初中英语 词汇运用
中考英语词汇运用复习
中考英语词汇运用复习
1. 阅读理解题中常用的词汇：inference（推断）、main idea（主
要观点）、detail（细节）、opinion（观点）、support（支持）、summary（总结）、analyze（分析）、context（语境）、tone（语气）、genre（文体）、theme（主题）等。
3. 语法题中常用的词汇：subject（主语）、verb（动词）、predicate（谓语）、adjective（形容词）、adverb（副词）、noun（名词）、pronoun（代词）、preposition（介词）、conjunction（连词）、clause（从句）、phrase（短语）、modifer（修饰语）等。
5.注意单词的拼写和词形变化，例如动词的时态、语态、主动被动等；名词的单复数、所有格等。
一些常用的词根、前缀、后缀也是考试中重点
考察的内容，要掌握它们的意义和用法。
希望以上内容对您复习英语词汇有所帮助。
祝您考试顺利！。
(完整版)2019年初中英语词汇运用和语法填空及短语归纳总结,推荐文档
中考复习之词汇运用词汇运用题：考查学生对单词的拼写能力，以及词形变化、测试内容以实词为主，虚词为辅。
做好这类题，一般应遵循下面几个步骤：第一步读懂句意，判断词性；第二步确定词形；第三步核对答案。
名词：单数、复数、所有格、大写；动词：时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；（一般现在时用三单；已经有动词用非谓语）形容词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“的”）副词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“地”）代词：不定代词、主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词；数词：基数词、序数词（first, second, third, fourth, fifth）冠词：a / an / the （首次提到用a / an；特指用the）连词：and，but，or，because，so，when，where，before，after，if…介词：at，by，to，in，for，of，on，from，with…中考复习之选词填空二、选词填空解题注意事项1．先对备选词汇的词性作简单标记，如名词(n.)、动词(v.)、形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)等。
同时对词义做初步的理解。
2．根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意固定搭配，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3．填词过程中注意词形的变化。
既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。
为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意；“名词”单复数要牢记，还有“'s”不能弃；“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意三种级；要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”；填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
4．完成填词后，应通读全文，复核校对。
检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、习惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性。
最后填答案时，切勿错位。
中考复习之语法填空步骤：1.快速浏览，了解大意。
对于简单有把握的空，可以先填出来；2.上下查看，填出答案。
根据上下文及空格前后的逻辑关系，填出正确的词以及正确的形式；3.通读全文，检查确认。
第一学期人教版新目标九年级英语全册Units1-10词汇运用152道练习
62. He had to rto school this morning because he got up late.
63. Shandong Province is in the eof China.
64. Be careful, please. What you do has an important ion your children.
52. If you want to go to the teacher’s office, you are supposed to kat the door before entering.
53. It’s good mto say“hello”when you meet each other.
54. After exercising in the morning, hat ido you like?
—I like ants because they are hard-working.
23. We Chinese eat food with cbut not forks and knives.
24. The window is made of gand steel.
4. —I’m sorry I’m late for class.
—It doesn’t m. But please be on time next time.
5. —How can I increase my reading s?
—By reading word groups.
6. We eat mwhich are in the shape of a full moon on Mid-Autumn night.
八年级英语下册单元基础知识词汇运用测试题
初中英语8B Unit4基础知识词汇运用测试1. Most (busy) letters are written in English. 2. Project hope is an (organize) that helps children go to school. 3. He is one of (famous) (act) in our country. 4. The (organize) chose me to be the host. 5. Have a good time with our best (wish). 6. Have you made any (decide) yet? 7. The boy talked so (excite) that he forgot the time. 8. The principle will give us a (speak) tomorrow afternoon. 9. There will be a musical (perform) in the show. 10．The re (not be) a charity show tonight. 11．My father hopes (travel) to GuiLin one day. 12．Yesterday when the old man (cross) the street,he (knock) down. 13．Over the few years, how many English words you (learn)? 14．I wish I (can ,remember) all the words in 5 minutes. 15．Be quick! Your mother (wait) for you outside the school gate. 16.There is a lot of homework ________ (do) for us. 17.Sandy kept _______ (take) the photos because of the beautiful view. 18. How happy the ____________ (organize) feel! 19. It isn’t easy _______ (be) a host, but it’s exciting.20. The audience shouted _________ (exciting) because they performed very _______ (good). 21. They held a charity show to ask people ___________ (donate) money. 22. This question is a bit ________________ (difficult) than that one. 23. He is ________ (choose) to be the host of the show. 24. They needed __________ (practise) _________ (dance),before the show. 25. 25. If If If you you you wish, wish, wish, you you you can can can make make make _________ _________ _________ (donate) (donate) (donate) directly directly directly to to to one one one of of of the the the agencies, agencies, agencies, funds funds funds or or programmes in the UN System. 26. Thank you for your interest in __________(advertisement) our new products. 27. She is ___________ (beautiful) of the two sisters. 28. The beautiful _________ (act) performed so well that all of us cheered for her. 29. Would you please put the ________ (follow) passage into German? 30. Please give my best _________ (wish) to your parents when you g o back. 31.I don’t know what made him laugh so_______(excite)?32.. Andy Law will give two______(perform) in Nanjing this year. 33. He made a ________(decide) not to go there this week. 34. Most international ________(busy) letters are written in English. 35. “We are proud of your_______(successful), Daniel.” said fa ther. 36.It's said that the long bridge______________（build ）in two months ．37.Where to have the meeting ______________ （discuss ）now ．38.Which language _______the most widely_______（speak ）in the world ？39.The lost boy_____________（not find ）so far ．st year a large number of trees______________（cut ）down ．41. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs. 42. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital. 43. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop. 44. What _______ knives ______ (make) of ? They_______________(make) of metal(金属) and wood. 45. Can the magazine ________ (take) out of the library? 46. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day. 47. The stars can’t _____________ (see) in th e daytime. 48. Some flowers _______________ (water) by Li Ming already. 49. This kind of shoes __________ (sell) well. 50. How long _____ your uncle ______(be) in the city? 51. _____51. ______ you _______(see) the film y _ you _______(see) the film y et? Yes, I _______(see) it last week. 52.The food _____________ (smell) delicious. 53. Look! Someone __________(dance). 54.一The light in the classroom (be)still on ．一Oh,sorry ．I forgot (turn)it off ． 55.Thank you for (help)me with my maths ． 56.It’s over three years since I (come)back from Tianjin ．57.I (not take)any food since last Sunday ．58.As soon as he saw me ，he stopped (speak)to me ．59.Don’t make them (stand)long outside ．60.1 wish I (have)one million dollars ．61.Have you read the article (write)by Jane in the Time Magazine? 62.62.———— you ever (tell)them all that before? —NO ，never ．63.I am very glad because I (find)my l (find)my lost key ost key ．64. I wish I _______________(be) a host of the show. 65. We all hope the snow tomorrow______________(be) a success. 66. His job was_______________(provide) the performers with water. 67. Many farmlands became deserts because of_________(cut) down too many trees. 68.Spring 68.Spring Bud Bud Bud project project project is is is an_______________(organize) an_______________(organize) an_______________(organize) that that that helps helps helps poor poor poor young young young girls girls girls return return return to to school. 69.These wonderful_______________ will give us a musical _________________(perform). 70. Mother told me___________________(not be) late for school. 71. He said that he_________________(come) back the next week. 73. I heard Mother___________(talk) with Father in the sitting room at ten last night. 74. We________________(set) up a stage for the show already. 75. Tea________________(drink) by people all over the world. 76. Look, the rain __________________(stop). Let’s go out.77. They know how _________________(perform) eye_______________(operate). 78. He’s busy these days, he has no time_________________(play) with you.79. I must leave. Someone_________________(wait) for me outside. 80. Don’t let the baby_______________(cry) for a long time.o) out on rainy days. 81. I’m not used to ________________(g82. ________________(know) comes from practice. 83. English________________(speak) all over the world. 84.When I ________________(arrive) at 7:00 yesterday, one of the students _______________(draw) something on the blackboard. 85.My computer_______________(not work) well for a week. It needs_____________(repair). 86. He stopped_______________(talk) to me because there was a call for him. 87. Look! A new road_________________(build) in the town. 88. I think the cameras________________(make) in Japan are expensive. 89.Has Nancy Jackson ___________ (design) the CROM yet? 90.The main character ___________ (call) Itchy Feet. 91. By (read) ___________ Chinese every morning, you will improve a lot. 92.A homeless man ___________ (lie) on the ground now. 93. Jack planned ___________ (travel) to China next summer holiday. 94.Have a good time with our best __________ (wish). 95. I was made __________ (read) the text once more by Miss Chen. 96.The best way to learn English is to practice __________ (speak) it. 97.The girl often gives out leaflets __________ (ask) people to donate money. 98.If it rains tomorrow,we (stay)at home. 99.Their parents (buy)a new flat when he was born. 100.How long you (be )like this ? 101.Did you see the man (lie) on the playgr ound? 102._________you (mop)the floor yet? 103.How lucky we are ___________(live) in this modern city ! 104..Her mother (teach)in the school over the ten years. 105..The Greens (have)supper right now.But we (just eat)it. 。
人教版初中英语专题2 词汇运用 选词填空
（四）选词填空【2011内蒙古包头】B. 从下面方框中选择一个适当的短语填空，使句子意思完整，将其正确形式写在句中横线上，所选短语只能用一次。
(每小题2分，共10分)take off, on time , take place, turn off, thanks to, rather than86.______ my teacher’s help, I worked out the problem at last.87. We should think about others first, ________ ourselves.88. Can you _____ the radio? I’m writing my homework.89. Great changes have _____since I left my hometown 10 year S ago.90. I hope you can come to the meeting ____ tomorrow.86. Thanks to 87. rather than 88. turn off89. taken place 90. on time【2011呼和浩特】IV. 用所给的词或短语的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10like; success; build; bump into; leaf; from time to timein spite of; quiet; be made up of; drop out of school61. The kangaroo lives in Australia and eat grass and .62. Although the little girl at the age of 10, she studied English by herself t home.63. She closed the door because the baby was sleeping in the room.64. No student this kind of computer games.65. My aunt has moved to London, but she calls us .66. I my old friend last Sunday when I was walking in the park.67. The main land thousands of small island, and it is very beautiful.68. He went o with his work the heavy rain.69. Many new schools already in Wenchuan.70. William Shakespear became a actor and wrote many great plays.61. leaves 62. dropped out of school 63. quietly 64. likes 65. from time to time 66. bumped into 67. is made up of 68. in spite of 69. have been built 70. successful【2011连云港】五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）oneself; design; take place; feel lonely; no longer; millions of;watch TV; write an email to; have a bad effect on; out of breath56.—Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.—Yes, great changes ____ since 2008.57. After running two miles in ten minutes, Millie arrived at the cinema _______.58. You’re _____ a child. You should learn to stand on your own feet.59.—Miss Li, I can’t finish the project by ____________.—Why don’t you ask your classmates for help?60.—Are the children playing outside?—No, they ________ in the sitting room.61. —Who designed the National Grand Theate r?—It ________ by Paul Andreu from France.62. Many of the old man’s friends have moved away, so he ________ from time to time.63.—What’s the news about?—________ people in the southeast of China are suffering from drought(干旱).64.Don’t have too much junk food(垃圾食品)!It may ________ your health.65. While Sandy was listening to music, Max ________ his friend online.56. have taken place 57.out of breath 58.no longer 59.myself60. are watching TV 61.was designed 62.feels lonely lions of64. have a bad effect on 65.was writing an email to【2011乌鲁木齐】Ⅰ.词汇（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）（每空一词）stressed out attention fall asleep happily traditional72.It's not easy for Linda to _ at night.73. Jim failed in the lest because he was _ haw weekend.74. Chinese___ medicine should be developed all over the world.75. Gina won the first prize in the singing competition. so she went home71 attention 72.fall asleep 73 stressed out 74.traditional 75.happily【2011•广西柳州】根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
词汇运用 考点3 按照首字母提示填空 - 2024年中考英语真题分类汇编(原卷版+答案解析版)
专题21 词汇运用考点3 按照首字母提示填空（第01期）1．（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）It is so hot, but the air conditioner doesn’t work. Please repair it as q as possible.2．（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）In Journey to the West, the clever and b Monkey King is never afraid to fight bad people.3．（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）To our great joy, the astronauts of the Shenzhou-17 crew (乘组) l safely back to earth as planned in April, 2024.4．（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）—Tom! Please brush your t carefully twice a day!—OK, I will.5．（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）—Look at the CDs here. I p folk music to pop music.—So do I.6．（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）Everyone is here e Alan, because he is still ill in hospital. 7．（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）I like cycling so much that there is n in the world that can bring me such pleasure.8．（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）With the teachers’ help, we have greatly improved ourselves s we entered junior high schools three years ago.9．（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）When you make a banana milk shake, you can use a k to cut up the bananas.10．（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）—Could you please come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon?—I’d love to. Thank you for i me.11．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）As the host city, Suzhou will m to make the 2026 ISF Football World Cup a great success.12．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）Tiger Hill c an area of about 14, 100 square metres and is 36 metres high. 13．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）There is hunger in many parts of the world, even in r countries. 14．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）You need a good sense of b to ride a bicycle.15．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）You’d better study for the test, or you may f in it.16．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）Could you tell me the r why you can remember so many words in a short time?17．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）All of us were e about the good news that Shenzhou-18 was sent into space successfully.18．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）Be careful with the knife while cooking, and don’t c your fingers. 19．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）We are going to have a party to celebrate the v of the basketball game. 20．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）The little girl wants to h herself under the bed so that others can’t find her. 21．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）I like carrots better than beef, because I p vegetables to meat. 22．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）January is the first m of a year.23．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）It’s good to open the d and the window in the morning to let fresh air in. 24．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）My teacher is often b with work, and he even has no time to relax on weekends.25．（2024·四川宜宾·中考真题）Kids should spend more time exercising i of playing with mobile phones. 26．（2024·四川宜宾·中考真题）Tony can see things more clearly now with this pair of g . 27．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest national h in China. We will remember him forever.28．（2024·四川宜宾·中考真题）I am looking f to hearing from you.29．（2024·四川宜宾·中考真题）China is a large country with a long h .30．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）Last weekend, all of us went for a picnic e Tom because he was ill. 31．（2024·四川宜宾·中考真题）Please tell me the t . Don’t lie to me again.32．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）Don’t talk in the library. We’d better keep s .33．（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）—Is this your dictionary?—No, maybe it’s h . She is looking for it.34．（2024·四川达州·中考真题）What time do you u get up on weekends?35．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）From pocket parks to forest parks, local governments have been making efforts to make China’s cities much g .36．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）Chinese archaeologist (考古学家) Fan Jinshi was h for her sixty years’ work to protect the Dunhuang Mogao Caves.37．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）For a shy student, it takes c to give a speech in class.38．（2024·四川达州·中考真题）The car is too expensive. I can’t a it.39．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）The brain makes up 2% of our body weight but uses about a fifth of the ewe get from food.40．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）They enjoy h up the mountains in the free time.41．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）We Chinese often shake hands when we meet visitors, and sometimes we nour heads.42．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）The two museums both o to the public from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. 43．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）Alex w the first prize in the city’s invention competition for middle school students last month.44．（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）The old man lives by himself, but he doesn’t feel l .答案解析专题21 词汇运用考点3 按照首字母提示填空（第01期）1．（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）It is so hot, but the air conditioner doesn’t work. Please repair it as q as possible.【答案】(q)uickly【详解】句意：天气很热，但空调坏了。
初中英语词汇运用技巧
more tired 7 .You’re tired . I am even____________
(累)than you. 8. I did worst _ (差) in the exam of all.What
a pity!
at 9.She is better ____________( 擅长)English than me.
7）代词的各种形式的变化
Skills
空前空后要注意， “名词”单复要牢记， 还有‘s不能弃， “动词”注意要变形, “形副”注意三种级， 要填“数词”请留意， 千万别忘“基”和 “序”， 填入“代词”需慎重， 五格变化要谨记。
1.One of the children _______ (孩子)is smart enough
Some steps 要认真阅读全句，正确理解句意 要分析应填词充当的句子成分， 正确判断应填词的词性。
要判断所填词应采用的正确词形
1)表示名词复数及所有格的词形变化。 2)表示形容词、副词的比较级和最高 级的词形变化。
3)表示动词一般现在时第三人称单数的 词形变化。
4)表示动词过去时和过去分词的词形变化。 5)表示动词-ing分词的词形变化。
Vocabularies
词汇要求及考试范围
英语学业考试中着重考查《考试说明》中所规定 的所有词汇。（具体请参照词汇表）
（1）了解英语词汇包括单词、短语、习惯用语和固定 搭配等形式； （2） 理解和领悟词语的基本含义以及在特定语境中 的意义； （3）运用词汇进行事物指称、描述行为和特征、说明 概念等； （4）学会使用1500—1600个的单词和200 — 300个习 惯用语或固定搭配。提示人教版与冀教版的结合需 注意中考说明中出现的“生词”．
江苏省泰州市2024_2025学年七年级英语下学期期中试卷分类汇编词汇运用
江苏省泰州市2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语期中试卷分类汇编词汇运用江苏省泰兴市济川初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题七、词汇运用（共14题；每题1分，满分14分）（每空不限一词）Is time travel possible?Time travel is 84 （real）cool! You can change the past. And you can find what 85 （happen）in the future. But is time travel just in sci-fi（科幻的）films? Or can it be real some day?People might travel to the future some day. But we have to 86 （make）a special spaceship first. The spaceship has to be as 87 （fast）as the light. When you travel at that speed, time 88 （become）slower for you than it does for people on Earth. For example, you spend seven days on the spaceship. But people on Earth spend 100 years. When you 89 （return）to Earth, you are in the future.What about 90 （travel）to the past? Scientists are not sure. But some believe 91 （go）through a black hole might be one way to do this. Things around black holes disappear into the holes. But things cannot disappear for no reason. So they must go to 92 （two）space. It is another space . The past may be in that space. 84. ___________ 85. ___________ 86. ___________ 87. ___________ 88. __________89. ___________ 90. ___________ 91. ___________ 92. ___________93. Liu Yang is the first woman_______________（walk）in space in China.94. I often hear the girl _______________（play）the piano in the next room.95. —Who _______________（teach）you Maths? —Mr Smith did.96. It’s _______________（danger）for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street.97. ____________________（reply）to the email on the Internet took him half an hour. 江苏省泰州市泰兴市试验初中教化集团(联盟)2024年七年级下学期期中试题英语试卷五、用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)51. Mr Lee advises us to take some drinks with_________(we).52. She ________(fall) for a long time ,and then she hit the ground.53. There are some ___________(west) restaurants in Sunshine Town.54. We are looking forward to _________(climb) the hill!55. Our English teacher told us to listen to the radio ________ (care).56. I think it’s a wonderful place ________(raise) cows and sheep.57. Everybody felt very ________ (surprise) when they heard this.58. Listen ! The music ___________(sound) wonderful.59. Hurry up, or you _________(miss) the beginning of the film.60.That’s cool! He can draw 3-D pictures with __________(chalk).江苏省靖江市靖城学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题五、词汇运用依据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。
初中英语中考词汇运用技巧课件
3.考查近义词的辨析与 英汉语言之间的区别：
第一类;汉义同，词性同，用法不同
1.The snow is muchh_e_a__v_ie_r_( 大）than the last one. 2. How long may I h__a_v_e_k__e_p_t_(借) the book?
3.How long will it _t_a_k_e___ (花费）you to build the new building? 4.Which country has the_s_m__a_l_le_s_t__(少)
4. A new bridge _w__i_l_l_b__e__b__u_i_l_t (建造)over the
river through our village in two years.
5. What _h__a_p__p__e_n__e_d__(发生)last night? 6.Jim always _b_e__a_t_s__ (赢) me at swimming. I think
a pity! 9.She is b__e_t_t_e_r__a_t___(擅长)English than me. 10.This is t_h_e__m__o__s_t_w__o__n_d_e__r_ful (精彩的)film that I have ever seen.
要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”，
Vocabularies
词汇要求及考试范围
英语学业考试中着重考查《考试说明》中所规定 的所有词汇。（具体请参照词汇表）
（1）了解英语词汇包括单词、短语、习惯用语和固定 搭配等形式；
（2） 理解和领悟词语的基本含义以及在特定语境中 的意义；
初中英语 人教版七年级下册Unit 3词汇运用易错专项练习(含答案)
Unit 3根据句意，及首字母或音标提示提示填空。
1. She sees a film ________ (one) a month.2. Tom was ________ (illness) yesterday, so he didn't go to school.3. Doing exercise can help us stay ________ (health).4. Li Hua had a ________ (quickly) breakfast and then went to work.5. Don't ________ (worried) about your English. I can help you.6. They are waiting for you at the bus s______.7. Beijing is in the n________ of China.8. I often get up at h________ past six in the morning.9. There are sixty m________ in an hour.10. It's about two k________ from here to there.11. There is a___________(江；河)near my hometown.12. M___________ girls are over there.13. He goes to school by __________(小船).14. It is a __________ /tru:/ story.15. The girl isn’t __________/əˈfreɪd/ of the dark.16. There is a dog __________ /bɪtwi:n/ the car and the bike.17. I live in a small__________/'vɪlɪʤə/.18. She is ____________/'sɪksti/ years old.19. When do you ____________ /li:v/ school this afternoon?20. Every __________/jiə/ my father and my mother go to see my grandparents.21. There are ______（hundred）of people dancing at the square after supper.22. Look！There are many ______（bus）over there.23. My uncle is a bus ______（drive）.24. Are you afraid ______（cross）the river on a ropeway?25. It takes me an hour ______（do）my homework every day.26. There are n______ teachers in our school.Twenty of them are women and seventy are men.27. I think your dream can come t______.28. How many months are there in a y______?29. Mr.Green goes to work by car.His home is very f______ from his office.30. Jane l______ in a small village.31. I usually go to school by bus but s ________on foot.32. Liu Mei always rides her bike to school and she never t_______ a bus.33. I hardly ever walk to work. What a________ you?34. It t______ them one and a half hours to do their homework every day.35. Linda’s h_______is far from her school.36. She t_______the No.16 bus to school every day.37. It’s twenty m_______walk from here.38. After a q_______ breakfast, he goes to school.39. It usually takes Sally 20 minutes to r_______her bike to school.40. How f_______is from his home to school?答案：1. once2. ill3. healthy4. quick5. worry6. stop / station7. north8. half9. minutes 10. kilometers11.river 12. Many 13.boat 14.true 15. afraid 16.between 17.village 18.sixty 19.leave 20. year21. hundreds 22. buses 23. driver 24. to cross 25. to do 26. ninety 27. true 28. year 29. far 30. lives31. sometimes 32. takes 33. about 34. takes 35. home 36. takes 37. minutes’ 38. quick 39. ride 40. far词形变换。
初中英语词汇运用技巧
初中英语词汇运用技巧随着全球化的加速，英语已经成为国际间沟通的重要工具。
在我国，英语教育从小学开始就备受重视，而初中阶段是英语学习的关键时期。
在这个阶段，学生需要掌握大量的英语词汇，并能够熟练运用。
本文将从以下几个方面探讨初中英语词汇运用技巧，帮助学生提高英语水平。
一、了解词汇的来源和分类为了更好地掌握英语词汇，首先需要了解词汇的来源和分类。
英语词汇主要来源于拉丁语、希腊语和日耳曼语等，按照词性可分为名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等。
了解词汇的来源和分类，有助于学生更好地记忆和理解词汇。
二、词汇记忆技巧掌握一定的词汇量是英语学习的基础，而词汇记忆是许多学生面临的难题。
以下是一些有效的词汇记忆技巧：1.联想记忆法：通过将新词汇与已知词汇、图片、场景等建立联系，有助于加深对新词汇的记忆。
2.构词法：通过分析词汇的构成，如前缀、后缀、词根等，来记忆单词。
3.分组记忆法：将具有相同词缀、词根或词性的词汇分组记忆，提高记忆效率。
4.情境记忆法：将词汇放入真实的语境中，如造句、编写小故事等，有助于加深对词汇的记忆。
5.复习巩固法：定期复习所学的词汇，避免遗忘。
三、词汇运用技巧掌握词汇只是第一步，如何运用词汇才是提高英语水平的关键。
以下是一些词汇运用技巧：1.准确选择词汇：根据句子的意义和语境，选择恰当的词汇，避免用词不当。
2.灵活替换词汇：在口语和写作中，学会用同义词或近义词替换，使表达更加丰富。
3.适当使用高级词汇：在适当的时候使用一些高级词汇，可以提高语言的表达效果。
4.注意词汇的搭配：了解词汇的固定搭配和习惯用法，使表达更加自然。
5.运用词汇创新：尝试将所学词汇用于不同的语境和场合，提高词汇的运用能力。
四、扩大阅读量阅读是提高英语词汇运用能力的重要途径。
通过阅读英文文章、书籍、报纸等，可以接触到丰富的词汇，并了解它们的用法。
以下是一些阅读建议：1.选择适合自己水平的阅读材料：根据自己的英语水平，选择难度适中的阅读材料。
初中英语中考词汇运用
先要掌握文章大意，才能正确理解空缺词在句子中的意义，从
而做出合理的选择。 2．从语法结构考虑 一般的空缺词都可以通过其所在句子的句型结构和句法 成分来判断出其词性，这样可以缩小空缺词的选择范围，提高
选词的准确率
全效学习中考学练测
题型剖析
解题策略
真题实战
练出高分
3．从文章的前后联系确定词的形式 确定了空缺处单词的词性后，还要借助上、下文确定出它 的适当形式。例如：若空缺处需要填写动词，那么就要考虑动 词的语态、时态等；若空缺处需要填写形容词，那么就要考虑
is washing 洗)her hands. 2．Look！My sister ___________(
family 家庭)? 3．How many people are there in your __________( himself (他自己)． 4．My brother is old enough to look after _________
全效学习中考学练测
题型剖析
解题策略
真题实战
练出高分
strongly 5．The leaders believed _________(strong)that the purpose of the program was to give young overseas Chinese a chance to learn more about themselves.
for nature.
5．When people meet for the first time，they usually __________ shake hands.
全效学习中考学练测
题型剖析
解题策略
真题实战
初中英语全程复习方略课件(专题突破案)专题五词汇运用(冀教版)
10. 【解析】填clearly。句意为“我不能看清单词”。clearly adv. 清晰地；清楚地。
考点二 选词填空
该题型有两种主要命题形式：(1) 从方框中选择恰当的词 填空；(2) 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空。
前者主要侧重考查考生对句意的理解以及在此基础之上的 选词能力。后者则侧重两方面的考查：一方面考查考生在句意 理解基础上的选词能力；另一方面还要考查考生在具体语境下 的用词能力。
Tomorrow is my cousin’s birthday. I’m going to buy a g _______ for her.
【解析】填gift。根据birthday(生日)、buy(买)我们很容易读懂 句意：明天我表姐要过生日，我要买东西送她；结合首字母g 可以确定缺失的词语应是gift(礼物)；gift是可数名词，根据其 前面的冠词a可知此处是单数，故答案确定为gift。
用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 （2011·青岛中考）
copy, rise, experience, save, regard. . . as. . . , mention, be 1. _______ careful to look both ways before you cross the street. 2. —I _______ my money so I can buy a car. —So am I.
（B）在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的 首字母已给出。
6. Newton was sitting under an apple tree when an apple f _____ onto his head.
初中九年级英语词汇运用
教版九年级下专项十六 词汇运用1 2 3 4678910提示:点击进入习题51112131415答案呈现teamvisitsherosweetspacealreadydiscussdreampolitewonsaferenteredhighlyVisitorstonight一答案呈现16 17 18 19 20liesprimaryknowledgecountingswimming21myself22232425villageseighteenthbetweenfollow26unless27282930brainamongfreeprotect答案呈现31 32 33 34 35carefulactivitiesaffordknivessinging36strange3738sentinstead4142434445dangerousfifthtallerunderstoodsafety3940replacepopulation答案呈现46 47 48 49 50borrowedwidelythirstypricethird51allow5253doubtproud12345applesturnedeighthwatchingheavily二54herself5556ableshare答案呈现16 17 18 19 20childrento have carefully was created was taking6 7 8 9 101112131415 includingare answeringourselveswill visit/amgoing to visitsixteenthrainydishesHershangsgo答案呈现21busy22 23 24 25wonderfulson'searliergreatly26known27282930unknownherselfwiselyplants3132333435myselfreporterplayingsuccessfullyseventh答案呈现36 37 38 39 40reallyseventhitsrulesgreatest41height42434445expressclosingdishonestangrily46reported474849includingluckierdevelopment1 2 3 46 7 8 9 1051112131415答案呈现whileAmongliftstraightsmilefightingninththemselvesuntilallowedcheaplyproudlyingheroesbehind三16 17 18 1921 22 23 24 25202627282930答案呈现volunteersJanuarymendeddisagreedearlierchosendeathweak visitorsattendproudrulestaughtbelowUnless31 32 33 3436 37 38 39 40354142434445答案呈现neitherOctoberespeciallytranslate/turnninthmedicalSundaydaughterrememberrefusedprogresssuccessfullyparehumorousbehave46 47 48 4951 52 53 54 555056575859答案呈现silenttastesbetweenhimselflongestteethhabitsvacationrealizedperfectOctoberfastriverhundred1 2 3 4 5yours quarters check out died politely四 (一)1 2 3 4 5dropset outcourage staredmean四 (二)答案呈现一,根据提示完成单词。
词汇组块教学在初中英语教学中的运用
知识文库 第12期174词汇组块教学在初中英语教学中的运用刘 宇英语语言的学习分为四个部分：词汇、语法、口语、听力，其中最重要的是词汇。
学习英语词汇是学习英语最最基础的阶段，而且英语词汇的学习决定着英语的学习优劣，英语词汇学的好，英语的各方面都会有显著的提高，反之英语的学习就会变的很糟糕。
现在，词汇组块的学习在慢慢的普及开，但是词汇组块该怎么组，该怎么运用是需要教师自己探究的，接下来我们讨论一下如何去运用这种学习英语词汇的方法现在，中小学生学生们还是要将英语做为主课来学习。
词汇做为学习英语的基础，学好词汇成为了一件很重要的事情，教师想了很多的方法来教导学生们，其中词汇组块就是最近新出现的学习英语词汇的方法，而其适用性还有待研究，还需要在教学中运用在学生们身上才能知道这种学习方法是否有效，是否可以推广普及，在全国发展开来。
英国著名的语言学家D·A·Wilkins 曾说过:“没有语法,人们不能表达很多东西,而没有词汇,人们则无法表达任何东西。
”所以，词汇是语言系统赖以存在的主要支柱。
我们学习英语的时候要将重心放在英语词汇的而学习上。
由于英语的词汇量是相当大的，不同的词根组合起来就可以形成新的单词，随意英语词汇的学习是需要技巧的。
而英语词汇组块学习，则是一种具有相对稳定结构的多个英语词汇单词组成的单位，是介于传统词汇和语法概念之间，可整体或者稍作改动后储存在大脑里的预制组块。
1、英语词汇组块的分类 1.1单词和多词词汇的组合这一类的词汇组块通常是可以直接在词典中直接找得到的，它们使 有单词组成的固定的组合，例如Beside the point,By the way 等等这些词汇的搭配是固定的，有其特定的含义，不能拆开使用，一但拆开了词块的意思也就发生改变了。
1.2高频率使用的搭配单词组合这种种类的词块一般都是自然语法表达中出现频率很高的词汇搭配，通常都是一些词搭配起来的，可以是动词加名词的组合，也可以是形容词加名词的组合等等，这些都可以，举个例子：Have a rest 、Make a mistake 、Have traffic 等一系列的词块，而且这些词块对于初中学生来讲都是考试中常用的词块。
初中英语词汇教学的方法和技巧
初中英语词汇教学的方法和技巧作者：刘小丽来源：《成才之路》2011年第33期一、词的读音学习语言主要依靠模仿，教师在教单词的时候，应先让学生听，然后让学生模仿教师的发音、口形朗读单词。
正确的发音，是记忆单词和运用单词的基础。
这种方法对初一低年级学生较为适用。
慢慢地教师可教会学生一些基本读音规则。
在教符合读音规则的单词时，可让学生自己去拼读单词。
二、词的拼写形式1. 教词的拼写必须与词的读音相联系教师应先让学生听单词的发音，后见该词的形；或音形同时出现。
在教学中，教师要提醒学生注意在记单词时不要只记单词的字母，要边读边写，音形相结合，这样才能长时间牢固地记住单词拼写形式，做到见词能读，听词能拼写。
2. 教词的拼写还要与构词法相联系《初中英语教学大纲》教学要求规定：“能根据所学的构词法判断和记忆派生词和合成词的词义和词类。
”构词法主要抓：（1）合成词构成法。
教师在教合成词的同时，应向学生说明其构成的成分，使学生加深理解和记忆。
（2）派生词法。
由词缀法构成的词称为派生词。
英语词缀分成前缀和后缀两种，加于词根前的叫前缀，加于词根后的叫后缀。
三、词的释义讲解词义应坚持“尽量使用英语，适当利用母语”的教学原则。
在初一低年级尽量使用直观教学手段，随着学生词汇量的增大，教师应尽量使用英语解释词义，让学生有更多的听的机会，促使学生提高运用英语的能力。
用英语释义的方法多种多样，教师应根据学生的实际情况灵活运用。
下面是讲解词义的几种方法：1. 运用直观教学手段直观教学手段包括实物、模型、图片、简笔画、身势语、动作、表情等。
基础教育阶段英语课程的任务是：激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣，使学生树立自信心……直观教学生动活泼，课堂气氛活跃，它的使用能激起学生的学习兴趣和学习动机。
2. 用英语解释词义英语解释词义就是运用学生学过的词汇，利用与新词同义、近义或反义的词来进行，使学生在原有知识的基础上去掌握新单词，这样不但训练了学生的听力，而且还可以收到以旧带新、以新复旧的效果。
初中英语词汇运用解题技能 公开课PPT课件
◆题型一： 选择方框中的词，并用所选词的适当形式填空。
▲解题微技能一、仔细读题，确定任务。
【例1】题目要求： “用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每次仅用一次 （每空一词）。”
【例2】题目要求： “用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。”
请比对以上两个例子题目要求的区别
▲解题微技能三、阅读全句，理解句意，敲定单 词及其形式的变化。
aloud lock behave their low
1. Make sure the door is __________ when you leave the room.
2. It’s so cold today. The temperature may be the __________ this winter.
【例1】用方框中所给单词的适当 形式填空，每次仅用一次（每空一词）。
aloud lock behave their low
预测可能的变形
这五个单词中，“aloud”为不变形单词。可能变形的 单词有“lock, behave, their, low”。“lock”即可作名词， 亦可作动词。意味着可能是名词的复数变化，或动词的时态、 语态或非谓语动词的变化。“behave”作为动词，可能有 时态与语态的变化，或非谓语动词变化。但它也有可能词根 变化成“behaviour”。“their”也可能为词根变化为 “theirs”。而“low”作为形容词，最有可能变为比较等级 “lower”或“lowest”。
3. The pai___. 4. Mary always __________ so well that everyone likes her. 5. When our washing machine broke, our
初中英语词汇运用 ppt课件
初中英h语im词se汇lf 运H用is
him
hers
数词：num.
1.February is the second month of the year. (two) 2. Hundreds of trees were planted in our school last
year. (hundred)
receive minute when helpful early if I from
waste th初ree 中yea英r bu语t 词汇运用
•Michael Leung, a famous TV host in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only 1 . to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 2. his letter.
Word Using
-Rules and Tips
精品资料
• 你怎么称呼老师？
• 如果老师最后没有总结一节课的重点的难点，你 是否会认为老师的教学方法需要改进？
• 你所经历的课堂，是讲座式还是讨论式？ • 教师的教鞭
• “不怕太阳晒，也不怕那风雨狂，只怕先生骂我 笨，没有学问无颜见爹娘 ……”
Do you understand what the story tells you? Just go to buy a red shirt and work hard.” the boss replied.
“I’m sorry, sir! I don’t 6u. nderstandwhat you said.” the little boy said.
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所给单词的适当形式填空1．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
①Lao She was a great ________ (write) and he's especially famous for his play, Teahouse.②Would you mind ________(take) out the trash, Jerry?③The girl is going to repair the bike by ________(she).④Although he lives on the ________(twelve) floor, he seldom uses the lift.⑤He ________(not come) yet. What do you think has happened to him?⑥This ________(wood) bridge was built more than 20 years ago.⑦Morn couldn't stand the mess in my room, so she asked me ________(clean) it right now.⑧The road to ________(successful) is never straight.⑨The water ________(feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.⑩He'd like to get some suggestions on how to learn ________(wise) and well.单词拼写2．单词拼写。
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，句意通顺。
①Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n________ (自然).②Frank, take off your w________ (湿的) jacket so you don’t catch a cold.③This Chinese painting is the greatest work of a________ (艺术) I have ever seen.④The little girl k________ (亲吻) her mum good night before she goes to bed.⑤I’m s________ (确信的) that our dreams will come true through our efforts.选词填空3．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.①She took lots of beautiful ________ during her stay in Europe.②Tom, believing in ________ is the first step on the road to success.③Tomorrow will be ________. How about going to Mount Gu for a picnic?④The teacher kept ________ the use of the idiom to me until I understood it.⑤He was facing a difficult ________ between staying with his family or working in Tibet.语法填空4．根据短文内容及所给提示, 补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空.I organized a picnic last Sunday, I got up 1. e________ and called some of my closest friends. First, we decided on a good 2. p________ to go, and then we talked about what food to bring. Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried 3. ________ (easy). Everything was put into a backpack and we 4. ________ (take) it across fields. When we finally got there, we sat down eating, and enjoyed a nice day together. And I was quite sure that food tasted much 5. ________ (good) on a picnic than anywhere else!5．语法填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dear Auntie Em,Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school ____①____ (student) to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer! She said the program ____②____ (design) for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different culture. ____③____ a good chance!The only problem is: mom and dad ____④____ (simple) won’t let me go. They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, ____⑤____ (travel) alone. But my guess is that they think it too expensive. I ____⑥____ (keep) telling them I had been on a plane on my own before. They needn’t worry about ____⑦____ (I) because this trip would be almost the same as that time when I had visited you in Texas. ____⑧____ they just won’t listen!Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be ____⑨____ very important experience to my personal growth.Love, (and love you even ____⑩____ (much) if you manage to make mom & dad agree with me.)Dat连词成句6．将所给词汇连成句子, 标点已给出。
要求: 符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用, 每句只有一处词形变化.①picture, is, the, new, three_______________________________________________________________________________②it, I, yesterday, draw_______________________________________________________________________________③under the tree, some, there are, child_______________________________________________________________________________④that man, among, look at, they_______________________________________________________________________________⑤popular, a, is, sing, he_______________________________________________________________________________汉译英7．完成句子。
根据中文意思完成英语句子, 每个空格填一个单词.①瞧! 有一些女孩在树下跳舞.Look! There ________ some girls ________ under the tree.②别吃太多垃圾食品, 这对我们的健康有害.Don't ________ too much junk food. It is ________ for our health.③除非我拿到驾照, 否则我不能开我父亲的车.I can't drive my ________ car ________ I get my driving licence.④这个男孩很聪明, 他能很快解出这道数学题.The boy is ________ enough to work out the math problem ________.⑤屠呦呦成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性.Tu Youyou became the first ________ woman that ________ the Nobel Prize.短文填空8．短文填空。
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文.Beijing is entering the best travel season—“golden autumn”. The wind is blowing and the sun ____①____ (照耀). The colorful city sights make autumn the most popular season to visit Beijing.“Beijing is an amazing city! I really want to show the special beauty of this country to my friends in ____②____ (加拿大),” said a tourist who was ____③____ (忙的) taking photos of the Summer Palace.In Beihai Park, two young ____④____ (女士) were recording some ancient ____⑤____ (石头) bridges with their DV.“Before the trip, what I knew about China was all from ____⑥____ (报纸) and television. Actually, it’s much ____⑦____ (容易的) to travel in China than I thought. ____⑧____ (在……期间) this trip, I’ve learnt that China i s developing very fast,” the girl with a ____⑨____ (帽子) named Lily said.She also said that her travel plan ____⑩____ (包括) the Great Wall as well. “People here are friendly. They like communicating with foreigners and this makes my trip more pleasant,” sai d the traveler.动词的适当形式填空9．动词填空。