划分句子成分练习(英语)答案
英语句子成分划分习题及答案精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语句子成分划分习题及答案句子成分划分习题及答案1. They are all hard working.2. It puts me under pressure.3. We lead a more colorful campus life.4. It is different from that of my junior high.5. Summer is my favorite season of the year.6. The students and teachers shared a great time.7. The women are talking aloud in the next room.8. I will buy my sister a lovely doll on her birthday.9. The scientist will offer some good advice to you.10. The internet makes shopping easy and convenient.11. People all over the world speak English.12. The old man is feeling very tired.13. My father bought me a new bike last week.14. She likes the children to read books in the reading room.15. They use Mr /Mrs with the family name.16. I was a little nervous.17. The teacher asked us to introduce ourselves to each other.18. We discussed some hot topics.19. I wake up early every day.20. My sister told me a secret.答案:1. 主系表2. 主谓宾宾补3. 主谓宾4. 主系表5. 主系表6. 主谓宾7. 主谓8. 主谓间宾直宾9. 主谓直宾间宾10.主谓宾宾补11.主谓宾12.主系表13.主谓间宾直宾14.主谓宾宾补15.主谓宾宾补16.主系表17.主谓宾宾补18.主谓宾19.主谓20.主谓间宾直宾。
划分句子成分练习(英语)答案.doc
划分句子成分练习答案练习11)Tees tuntgreen when spring_cpmes. (SVP)2)The old man wasjeeling^eryjired. (SVP)3)His job 直坦丄加戛虫或血砸堪(SVP)4)Whew he was buried remainedjinknowi- (SVP)5)What he said proyecLtrue^ (SVP)6)We xnustkeepj^uiet. (SVP)7)The shop stayedopenuntil_eleven. (SVP)8)She appearedyounger than_shej*eally_was. (SVP)9)His face_wentred. (SVP)10)He felljll last week. (SVP)11)The cake I ate yesterday taste^delicious. (SVP)turn, feel, be, remain, prove, keep, stay, appear, go, fall, taste 形容词练习21)It j^j/ery^plain to.me that he is roimd and tall like a tree. (SVP)2)It isafacLthat English is being accepted as an international language. ( SVP )3)It worried her ajbit that her hair was turning grey. ( SVO)4)The chaimian tpQUght; it necessaiy to invite Professor Smith to soeak at the meeting .(SVOC)5)She_made.it bCM乂to look after all the other people's affairs in that town. ( SVOC)6)I don't , think it possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. (SVOC)7)He madejt kRQwn tojiis_friends that he didn't want to enter politics. (SVOC)8)I leave iLtp_your own judgment whether vou should do it. (SVO)It,动词不定式,名词性从句(一般由that引导且不能省略,也有其它引导的) 练习31)Comrades in her group often help^ her with_grammar. (SVO)2)The women on. the left arem^ing shirts focthe neighbors. (SVO)3)The letter on the desk isjforMrJ^u. (SVP)4)After Jhe third_period th^ejs a long break for rest.and exercise.(there be)5)Any man with, a little sense cansee that he is exactly like a FODG. (SV O)6)People all.over the world spe^ English. (SVO)7)The woman with旦baby in her.arms isjiisjother . (SVP)8)We need a place twice larger than this_one. (SVO)9)The man downstairs was^ying to_sleep. (SV)10)Every_night he heard the noise upstairs. (SVO)11)She earned a basket full of eggs. (SVO)12)IfsAbook worth.no more than one dollar. (SVP)13)ItXa.city far from the coast. (SVP)14)Some farmers saw something strange in the sky. (SVO)15)He has monev enough to .buy a car. (SVO)16)Do you have anvthing else to.say? (SVO)17)Therejs little time left, (there be)18)There^wgre few people present at the meeting, (there be)19)Once jherejived a king whose name.was Midas. (there be)20)The film we saw last night^was^abgjJtlheJS^QfXiberaotion.(SVP)21)The house that stands at the foot of the hill i^arestJiomefor the workers. .(SVP)22)He told us a story, which, moved many, of us .to tears.. (S VoO)23)The first thing I dug. up 豳.(SVP)24)Then the great day came^hen he was to.march past the palace in the team. .(SV) 介词短语、形容词短语副词定语从句练习41)What he said isJrue^(SVP)2)We rnusLdo what the party told us to do. (SVO)3)That 辽致血Lintg僅tgahsmiQst (SVP)4)We musLdQ whatever the people want us to do. (SVO)5)Whoever smokes here vdllbe^unished. (SV)练习51)I bQP£ to see him as soon as possible. (SVO, 动词不定式作宾语)2)He wQuldnlmind being left alone. (SVO,动名词被动式作宾语)3)We aw considering making a new Dian. (SVO,动名词短语作宾语)4)It just missed being caught (SVO,动名词被动是作宾语)5)Shg admitted having taken the key, (SVO,动名词完成式作宾语)6)My brother regretted missing a lecture ght口by Professor Liu.SVO,动名词短语作宾语)7)I regret jo inform vou that we are unable to offer vou a job. (SVO, 不定式短语作宾语)8)I stopped to t^e ajbreak. (SV 不定式作目的状语)刃She tried living alone. (SVO,动名词短语作宾语)10)These young trees 仗quil© looking after carefully. ( SVO,动名词短语作宾语)11)Missing the train means waiting for an hour. (SVO,动名词短语作宾语)12)I m鹽H ]o have called vou. (SVO,动词不定式的完成式作宾语)13)To answer correctly jxnpQr坦:it than to finish quickly. (SVP, 动词不定式作主语)14)To save money now 够翼jmpQ$$iblc. (SVP,动词不定式作主语)15)Being exposed to sunlight for too much time wilLdQ harni to_one^s_skin. (SVO,动名词短语作主语)动词不定式动名词练习61)She found 辻difficult to do the work. (SVOC,形容词作宾补)2)They imde him mQniM of the class. (SVOC,名词作宾补)3)Wg劝ILrnak 仙school more加纵贞如.(SVOC,形容词短语作宾补)4)AH of us cQCLsidered him honat (SVOC,形容词作宾补)5)They pushed the door Qpgu. (SVOC,形容词作宾补)6)JlifQ典adonlY ]鈕w ajnrn 1刃理一011!加諏也@ (SVOC,现在分词作宾补)7)His hunger 通如级匸级哄discipline. (SVOC,省略to的不定式作宾补)8)The old man asked単tCLsitdQwn. (SVOC,不定式作宾补)9)I s@w Mr. Wang (SVOC,省略to 的不定式作宾补)10) They saw Li Minp pl心诞血凶期ILQiLthC-play舗QQW J just now? (SVOC,现在分词短语作宾补11) Hg notked ajnan cn坦匸(SVOC,省略to 的不定式作宾补)12) The director hqd her assistant Dick up some hQtdogs. (SVOC,省略to 的不定式作宾补)13) I wilLlMYQ mv watch 何妝catomorrow. (SVOC,过去分词作宾补)14) On_his way.home, he suddenly heard jiis name(SVOC,过去分词作宾补)15) By speaking slowly, he made himself und翼siQQd. (SVOC,过去分词作宾补)16) We want these trees planted SQQn. (SVOC,过去分词作宾补)17) IHLget mv hairtomorrow. (SVOC,过去分词作宾补)18) He Left匹-waiting』煩◎(SVOC,现在分词作宾补)19) I left the bap畑11靶山11£一§1014皿.(SVOC,现在分词作宾补)20) I canXset mv car r^jnjjQ^on cold_morning. (SVOC,现在分词作宾补)过去分词练习71)I willbring 辿the book y4ien J_com^next time. (S V o 0)2)He asked the ruler whv onlv the four rich men blew trumDets. (S V o O)3)My grandfather bought mg a Dair of snorts shoes. (S V o 0)4)She showed us manv of her Dictures. (S V o 0)5)Mr Li is^oinglOLteach us historv next_tenn. (S V o 0)间接直接练习81)TherejtreJpts of places of interest needing repairingjn our city. (there be 句型,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)2)There^was a terrible noise following the sudden burst of light. (there be 句型,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)3)Thereare many clothes to be washed, (there be 句型,动词不定式作定语,表将来)4)There.wgre.many houses burned .in the fire, (there be 句型,过去分词短语作定语,被动关系)5)The bell indicating the end of the period rang, inteiru^tin^oui^heatedLdiscussipn^ ( SV, 现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)6)Tigers belonging to.meat7eating animals feedjon_meat. _ CSV, 现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)7) A boy calling himself John wanted to see vou.tSVO,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)8)He pickedup a wallet lying 曲虫ggo史卫型back home _(S VO,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)9)Har^enXYQU^een the sign reading^NO PHOTO;;? (SVO,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)10) The cars made in Japan arebetter than_tiipse in_Germany (SVP,过去分词短语作定语,被动关系)11) Most of the singers invited to the party (SVP,过去分词短语作定语,被动关系)12) With the government's aid, those affected, by. the earthquake havejnoved to Jhe jiew settlements. (SV,过去分词短语作定语,被动关系)现在分词,过去分词,不定式练习91)To kill the boring Hmg, I bggan a boo匕(SVO,动词不定式目作的状语,主动关系)2)Seeing this ,some comrades bgQgTOQWryjVQrrigd • (SVP,现在分词作原因状语,主动关系)3)Holding jiis_head_high t the manager walked intojhe room to attend the .meeting. (SV, 现在分词作状语,伴随,主动关系)4)He s肚there doing nothing. (SV,现在分词作状语,表伴随,主动关系)5)Mary s@id pointing to the notice. (SV,现在分词作状语,表伴随,主动关系)6)He sent me an e-mail, hopingjo _getfurther information. ( SVoO,现在分词作状语,伴随,主动关系)7)The teacher entewd the classToom, followed by two students. (SVO,过去分词作状语表伴随,被动关系)8)He s肛on the platform, prepared to answer the question. (SV,形容词作状语'说明主语的状态)9)His parents died, leaving him_an_orphan. (SV,现在分词作结果状语,主动关系)10) Tasting wonderfiil, this kind of food enjoygd a good sale. (SVO,现在分词作原因状语,主动关系)11) Driven_b}ca greater demand of vegetables, farmers hayebuilt more green houses. (SVO, 过去分词作原因状语,被动关系)12) B uilt hundi^ds years ago,, the temple lookedold. (SVP 过去分词作原因状语,被动关系)过去分词,现在分词,动词不定式。
英语划分句子成分练习题及答案精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语划分句子成分练习题及答案有关英语句子的主谓语,大家知道如何划分?下面是相关的练习题及答案,我们一起学习吧。
一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分:1. The students got on the school bus.2. He handed me the newspaper.3. I shall answer your question after class.4. What a beautiful Chinese painting!5. They went hunting together early in the morning.6. His job is to train swimmers.7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.8. There is going to be an American film tonight.9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.10. His wish is to become a scientist.11. He managed to finish the work in time.12. Tom came to ask me for advice.13. He found it important to master English.14. Do you have anything else to say?15. To be honest; your pronunciation is not so good.16. Would you please tell me your address?17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.19. He noticed a man enter the room.20. The apples tasted sweet.二、用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语(—)、谓语(=)、宾语(~): I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm.August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go onworking after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him. But he employsmore men for the harvest. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden. It doesn't often rain in the summer here. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden. Every evening we pump water from a well. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden.三、用符号划出下列短文各句中的定语(—)、状语(=)、补语(~):Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time. These parties often make us very happy. We cook meat on an open fire outside. It's great! Americans eat a lot of meat — too much in my opinion. Some of my friends drink beer.I don't, because I have to drive home after the party. In your letter youasked about the time in different areas of the States. There are five different time areas in the States. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time. How many different time areas do you have in China? Well, I must stop and get some sleep. Please give my best regards to your parents.四、选择填空:( )1. ____ will leave for Beijing.A. Now there the manB. The man here nowC. The man who is here nowD. The man is here now( ) 2. The weather ____.A. wet and coldB. is wet and coldC. not wet and coldD. were wet and cold( ) 3. The apple tasted ____.A. sweetsB. sweetlyC. nicelyD. sweet( ) 4. He got up ____ yesterday morning.A. latelyB. lateC. latestD. latter( )5. The actor ______at the age of 70.A. deadB. diedC. dyedD. deaded( )6. ____ were all very tired, but none of ____ would stop to take a rest.A. We, usB. Us, weC. We, ourD. We, we( )7. He found the street much ______.A. crowdB. crowdingC. crowdedD. crowdedly( ) 8.I think _____necessary to learn English well.A. itsB. itC. thatD. that is( ) 9. The dog ____ mad.A. looksB. is lookedC. is being lookedD. was looked( )10.I will never forget the day ______ I joined the army.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. where练习答案一、1、主语,定语;2、间接宾语;3、谓语,状语;4、定语;5、状语,状语;6、定语,表语;7、宾语,状语;8、谓语,主语;9、谓语;10、主语,表语;11、谓语,宾语;12、状语;13、形式宾语,真正宾语;14、宾语、定语;15、插入语,状语;16、宾语(间宾+直宾);17、状语,状语;18、形式主语,表语,宾补;19、宾补;20、表语二、略三、略四、1~5 CBDBB 6~10 ACBAB。
英语划分句子成分练习题及答案
英语划分句子成分练习题及答案英语划分句子成分(一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。
句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语。
(二)主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。
但在there be结构、疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。
主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。
例如:During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.(名词)We often speak English in class.(代词)One-third of the students in this class are girls.(数词)To swim in the river is a great pleasure.(不定式)Smoking does harm to the health.(动名词)The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词)When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主语从句)It is necessary to master a foreign language.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)(三)谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。
动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。
谓语的构成如下:1、简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。
如:He practices running every morning.2、复合谓语:(1)由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。
如:You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold. (2)由系动词加表语构成。
英语划分句子成分练习题及答案
Therichshouldhelpthepoor.(名词化的形容词)
WhenwearegoingtohaveanEnglishtesthasnotbeendecided.(主语从句)
Itisnecessarytomasteraforeignlanguage.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)
Theheavyrainpreventedmeformcomingtoschoolontime.(代词)
Howmanydictionariesdoyouhave?Ihavefive.(数词)
Theyhelpedtheoldwiththeirhouseworkyesterday.(名词化形容词)
Hepretendednottoseeme.(不定式短语)
HeisreadinganarticleabouthowtolearnEnglish.(介词短语)
(八)状语:修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。可由以下形式表示:
Lighttravelsmostquickly.(副词及副词性词组)
Hehaslivedinthecityfortenyears.(介词短语)
Sheputtheeggsintothebasketwithgreatcare.(方式状语)
Shecameinwithadictionaryinherhand.(伴随状语)
Inordertocatchupwiththeothers,Imustworkharder.(目的状语)
Hewassotiredthathefellasleepimmediately.(结果状语)
Therearethirtywomenteachersisourschool.(名词)
英语句子成分划分习题及答案
句子成分划分习题及答案1. They are all hard working.2. It puts me under pressure.3. We lead a more colorful campus life.4. It is different from that of my junior high.5. Summer is my favorite season of the year.6. The students and teachers shared a great time.7. The women are talking aloud in the next room.8. I will buy my sister a lovely doll on her birthday.9. The scientist will offer some good advice to you.10. The internet makes shopping easy and convenient.11. People all over the world speak English.12. The old man is feeling very tired.13. My father bought me a new bike last week.14. She likes the children to read books in the reading room.15. They use Mr /Mrs with the family name.16. I was a little nervous.17. The teacher asked us to introduce ourselves to each other.18. We discussed some hot topics.19. I wake up early every day.20. My sister told me a secret.答案:1. 主系表2. 主谓宾宾补3. 主谓宾4. 主系表5. 主系表6. 主谓宾7. 主谓8. 主谓间宾直宾9. 主谓直宾间宾10.主谓宾宾补11.主谓宾12.主系表13.主谓间宾直宾14.主谓宾宾补15.主谓宾宾补16.主系表17.主谓宾宾补18.主谓宾19.主谓20.主谓间宾直宾。
英语句子成分练习题及答案
英语句子成分练习题及答案英语中的句子由主语、谓语、宾语和其他成分组成。
熟练掌握句子成分的分类和使用是学习英语语法的重要一步。
在这里,我们将提供一些英语句子成分的练习题,并附带答案供参考。
主语练习题1.找出以下句子中的主语:•The dog barked at the mailman.•Lisa and Susan went to the park.•It is raining outside.•The book on the table belongs to me.答案: - The dog - Lisa and Susan - It - The book2.请写出满足以下条件的句子的主语:•包含两个以上的单词。
•指代具体人或事物。
•在句子中起到名词的作用。
答案: - My best friend - The new laptop - The beautiful sunset谓语练习题1.找出以下句子中的谓语:•The cat is sleeping.•I like to eat pizza.•They have been waiting for hours.•She will go to the store.答案: - is sleeping - like to eat - have been waiting - will go2.请写出以下句子的谓语:•含有两个以上的动词。
•表示动作或状态。
•在句子中起到动词的作用。
答案: - They are playing soccer. - He has studied English. - She can swim very well.宾语练习题1.找出以下句子中的宾语:•I bought a new car.•She ate an apple.•They saw a movie yesterday.•He gave me a book.答案: - a new car - an apple - a movie - me a book2.请写出以下句子的宾语:•表示人或事物。
英语划分句子成分句式练习题及答案.doc
英语句子成分(一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。
句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语。
(二)主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。
但在there be结构、疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。
主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。
例如:During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.(名词)We often speak English in class.(代词)One-third of the students in this class are girls.(数词)To swim in the river is a great pleasure.(不定式)Smoking does harm to the health.(动名词)The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词)When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主语从句)It is necessary to master a foreign language.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)(三)谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。
动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。
谓语的构成如下:1、简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。
如:He practices running every morning.2、复合谓语:(1)由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。
如:You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold. (2)由系动词加表语构成。
英语句子成分划分练习及答案
英语句子成分划分练习及答案一、主语划分练习1. The cat chased the mouse.答案:The cat2. My sister and I went shopping yesterday.答案:My sister and I3. The book on the table belongs to Mary.答案:The book on the table4. Running in the park is my favorite activity.答案:Running in the park5. The students are studying for their exams.答案:The students二、谓语划分练习1. Sarah plays the piano every day.答案:plays the piano every day2. They have been traveling around the world for a month. 答案:have been traveling around the world for a month3. The teacher is explaining the lesson to the students.答案:is explaining the lesson to the students4. The dog barked loudly all night.答案:barked loudly all night5. I will meet you at the cafe later.答案:will meet you at the cafe later三、宾语划分练习1. Peter bought a new car.答案:a new car2. He gave me a book as a present.答案:me a book3. We watched a movie last night.答案:a movie4. The teacher assigned us a project for next week. 答案:us a project5. She loves listening to music in her free time.答案:listening to music四、定语划分练习1. The red dress is my favorite.答案:The red dress2. I have a black cat.答案:a black cat3. The tall man is my father.答案:The tall man4. He lives in a small house.答案:a small house5. She is wearing a beautiful necklace. 答案:a beautiful necklace五、状语划分练习1. Sarah runs quickly.答案:quickly2. He studied hard for the test.答案:hard3. The train arrived late.答案:late4. We went to the beach yesterday.答案:yesterday5. They are going on vacation next month.答案:next month六、补语划分练习1. My father is a doctor.答案:a doctor2. They elected him president of the club.答案:president of the club3. She became a teacher after graduating from college. 答案:a teacher4. The film left me feeling sad.答案:feeling sad5. The cake smells delicious.答案:delicious七、同位语划分练习1. My mother, a kind woman, always helps others.答案:a kind woman2. John, the captain of the team, scored the winning goal. 答案:the captain of the team3. My favorite band, Coldplay, is coming to town.答案:Coldplay4. My sister, an excellent dancer, won the competition.答案:an excellent dancer5. My friend, a talented artist, painted this beautiful picture. 答案:a talented artist八、介词短语划分练习1. She went to the store with her sister.答案:to the store2. He sat on the chair next to the window.答案:on the chair next to the window3. They arrived at the park after lunch.答案:at the park4. The keys are on the table in the living room.答案:on the table in the living room5. We went for a walk along the beach.答案:for a walk along the beach以上是英语句子成分划分练习及答案。
英语句子成分练习题及答案
英语句子成分练习题及答案一、主语和谓语1.下面句子的主语是什么:The cat is sleeping.答案:The cat2.下面句子的谓语是什么:They are playing basketball.答案:are playing二、宾语1.下面句子的直接宾语是什么:She bought some flowers.答案:some flowers2.下面句子的间接宾语是什么:He gave his sister a present.答案:his sister三、表语1.下面句子的表语是什么:The soup smells delicious.答案:delicious2.下面句子的表语是什么:She looked tired.答案:tired四、定语1.下面句子中的定语是什么:I need a red pen.答案:red2.下面句子中的定语是什么:The book on the table is mine.答案:on the table五、状语1.下面句子中的状语是什么:He ran quickly to catch the bus.答案:quickly2.下面句子中的状语是什么:She goes to school by bus every day.答案:by bus, every day六、补语1.下面句子中的补语是什么:They elected him president of the club.答案:president of the club2.下面句子中的补语是什么:I feel happy.答案:happy七、同位语1.下面句子中的同位语是什么:My goal, to become a doctor, is to helpothers.答案:to become a doctor2.下面句子中的同位语是什么:His dream, that he would travel theworld, finally came true.答案:that he would travel the world八、介词短语1.在下面句子中标注出所有的介词短语:He went to the park with hisfriends.答案:to the park, with his friends2.在下面句子中标注出所有的介词短语:She walked along the beachduring sunset.答案:along the beach, during sunset以上是英语句子成分练习题及答案。
高中英语句子成分划分练习及答案
高中英语句子成分划分练习及答案高中英语句子成分划分练习及答案篇一:英语划分句子成分句式练习题及答案英语句子成分(一)句子主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语。
(二)主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。
主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。
例如:划出主语并说出什么词充当的主语 During the 1990s, American country music has bee more and more popular. We often speak English in class. One-third of the students in this class are girls.To swim in the riveris a great pleasure.Smoking does harm to the health. The rich should help the poor.It is necessary to master a foreign language. When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(三)谓语:动词做谓语,谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。
谓语的构成如下:1、简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。
如:He practices running every morning.2、复合谓语:(1)如:You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold.(2)由系动词加表语构成。
如:We are students.(四)表语:表语用以说明主语的身份、特征和状态,它一般位于系动词(如be, bee, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后。
英语划分句子成分练习题和答案
英语划分句子成分练习题及答案(一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。
句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语。
(二)主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。
但在there be结构、疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。
主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。
例如:During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.(名词)We often speak English in class.(代词)One-third of the students in this class are girls.(数词)To swim in the river is a great pleasure.(不定式)Smoking does harm to the health.(动名词)The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词)When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主语从句)It is necessary to master a foreign language.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)(三)谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。
动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。
谓语的构成如下:1、简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。
如:He practices running every morning.2、复合谓语:(1)由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。
如:You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold. (2)由系动词加表语构成。
英语划分句子成分句式练习题及答案
英语句子成分(一)句子主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语。
(二)主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。
主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。
例如:划出主语并说出什么词充当的主语During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.We often speak English in class. One-third of the students in this class are girls.To swim in the river is a great pleasure. Smoking does harm to the health.The rich should help the poor. It is necessary to master a foreign language.When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(三)谓语:动词做谓语,谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。
谓语的构成如下:1、简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。
如:He practices running every morning.2、复合谓语:(1)由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。
如:You may keep the book fortwo weeks. He has caught a bad cold. (2)由系动词加表语构成。
如:We are students. (四)表语:表语用以说明主语的身份、特征和状态,它一般位于系动词(如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后。
表语一般由名词、代词、形容词、数词、不定式、动名词、介词短语及表语从句表示。
(完整版)英语划分句子成分练习题及答案
英语划分句子成分练习题及答案(一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。
句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语。
(二)主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。
但在there be结构、疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。
主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。
例如:During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular。
(名词)We often speak English in class.(代词)One-third of the students in this class are girls。
(数词)To swim in the river is a great pleasure。
(不定式)Smoking does harm to the health。
(动名词)The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词)When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主语从句)It is necessary to master a foreign language。
(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)(三)谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。
动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。
谓语的构成如下:1、简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。
如:He practices running every morning。
2、复合谓语:(1)由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成.如:You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold。
英语划分句子成分句式练习题及答案
英语句子成分(一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。
句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语。
(二)主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。
但在there be结构、疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。
主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。
例如:During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.(名词)We often speak English in class.(代词)One-third of the students in this class are girls.(数词)To swim in the river is a great pleasure.(不定式)Smoking does harm to the health.(动名词)The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词)When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主语从句)It is necessary to master a foreign language.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)(三)谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。
动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。
谓语的构成如下:1、简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。
如:He practices running every morning.2、复合谓语:(1)由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。
如:You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold. (2)由系动词加表语构成。
初中英语划分句子成分习题(含答案)
划分句子成分练习题(1)1. They are working on the farm now.主语vi谓语地点状语时间状语2. Seeing is believing.主语l.v谓语表语3. All of us like Kobe Bryant very much.主语谓语宾语程度副词状语4. She became a doctor in 1998.主语l.v谓语表语时间状语5. The book lying on the floor are mine.主语补语谓语宾语6. Suddenly it began to rain.状语形式主语谓语7. To catch the train, I got up early yesterday.目的状语主语谓语时间状语8. I always find her happy.主语谓语宾语状语9. He wonders If I still study English.主语谓语条件句中的主语条件句中的谓语条件句中的宾语(整个条件句做主干的宾语)10. The letter which I received the day before yesterday was a friend of mine.主语定语从句谓语宾语11. We always work hard at English.主语状语谓语状语状语12. He said he didn't come.主句主语主句谓语从句主语从句谓语13. They love each other.主谓语宾语14. What did you buy?宾助动词主谓15. She watched her daughter playing the piano.主语谓语宾语宾语补足语16. Your job today is to help the old.主语定语系动词表语17. Speaking doesn't mean doing.主语谓语宾语18. Bye the time I got to the station, the train had left.时间状语从句主句主语主句谓语19. The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of their marriage.主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语状语20. It takes me an hour to get there.1/ 4形式主语谓语宾语真正主语划分句子成分练习题(2)(一) 指出下例句中主语的中心词① The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom.② There is an old man coming here.③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year.④ To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.(二) 选出句中谓语的中心词① I don't like the picture on the wall.A. don'tB. likeC. pictureD. wall② The days get longer and longer when summer comes.A. getB. longerC. daysD. summer③ Do you usually go to school by bus?A. DoB. usuallyC. goD. bus④ There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.A. will beB. meetingC. the libraryD. afternoon⑤ Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?A. DidB. twinsC. haveD. breakfast⑥ Tom didn't do his homework yesterday.A. TomB. didn'tC. doD. his homework⑦ What I want to tell you is this.A. wantB. to tellC. youD. is⑧ We had better send for a doctor.A. WeB. hadC. sendD. doctor⑨ He is interested in music.A. isB. interestedC. inD. music⑩ Whom did you give my book to?A. giveB. didC. whomD. book(三) 挑出下列句中的宾语① My brother hasn't done his homework.A B C D② People all over the world speak English.A B C D③ You must pay good attention to your pronunciation.A B C D④ How many new words did you learn last class?A B C D⑤ Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?A B C D2/ 4⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.A B C D⑦ They made him monitor of the class.A B C D⑧ Go across the bridge and you will find the museum on the left.A B C D⑨ You will find it useful after you leave school.A B C D⑩ They didn't know who "Father Christmas" really is.A B C D(四) 挑出下列句中的表语① The old man was feeling very tired.A B C D② Why is he worried about Jim?A B C D③ The leaves have turned yellow.A B C D④ Soon They all became interested in the subject.A B C D⑤ She was the first to learn about it.A B C D(五) 挑出下例句中的定语① They use Mr. Mrs. with the family name.A B C D② What is your given name?A B C D③ On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.A B C D④ I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.A B C D⑤ The man downstairs was trying to sleep.A B C D⑥ I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!A B C D(六) 挑出下例句中的宾语补足语① She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.A B C D② He asked her to take the boy out of school.A B C D③ She found it difficult to do the work.A B C D3/ 4④ They call me Lily sometimes.A B C D⑤ I saw Mr. Wang get on the bus.A B C D⑥ Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?A B C D(七) 挑出下例句中的状语① There was a big smile on her face.A B C D② Every night he heard the noise upstairs.A B C D③ He began to learn English when he was eleven.A B C D④ The man on the motorbike was travelling to fast.A B C D⑤ With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.A B C D⑥ She loves the library because she loves books.A B C D⑦ I am afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for it.A B C D⑧ The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.A B C D(八) 划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语① Please tell us a story.② My father bought a new bike for me last week.③ Mr. Li is going to teach us history next term.④ Here is a pen. Give it to Tom.⑤ Did he leave any message for me?划分句子成分练习题(2)参考答案(一) ① teacher ② man ③ dictionary ④ To do(二) ① B ② A ③ C ④ A ⑤ C ⑥ C ⑦ D ⑧ C ⑨ A ⑩ A(三) ① D ② D ③ B ④ A ⑤ B ⑥ D ⑦ C ⑧ D ⑨ A ⑩ D(四) ①D ②B ③D ④C ⑤B(五) ① C ② C ③ A ④ B ⑤ B ⑥ D(六) ① C ② C ③ C ④ C ⑤ D ⑥ B(七) ① D ② A ③ D ④ D ⑤ A ⑥ D ⑦ C ⑧ D(八) ① us, 间接宾语 a story, 直接宾语② me, 间接宾语 a new bike, 直接宾语③ us, 间接宾语history, 直接宾语④ Tom, 间接宾语it, 直接宾语⑤ me, 间接宾语message, 直接宾语4/ 4。
英语句子成分划分习题及答案
英语句子成分划分习题及答案1.All of them are hardworking individuals.2.The pressure is XXX.3.Our campus life is much more vibrant.4.It differs XXX high.5.XXX of the year is summer.6.The students and teachers had a wonderful time together.7.I XXX.8.I plan to buy my sister a XXX.9.The scientist will provide you with some valuable advice.10.Shopping has XXX thanks to the。
11.English is spoken by people all over the world.12.The old man is XXX.st week。
my XXX.14.XXX that children read books in the reading room.15.They use Mr/Mrs with the family name to address others.16.I XXX.17.XXX.18.XXX.19.I wake up early every day without fail.20.My sister confided a secret to me.17.主谓宾宾补在英语中,主谓宾宾补是一种常见的句子结构。
它包括一个主语,一个动词,两个宾语和一个宾语补足语。
宾语补足语通常是形容词或名词,用于补充或说明第二个宾语。
例如,句子“我认为他很聪明”中,“我”是主语,“认为”是动词,“他”是第一个宾语,“很聪明”是宾语补足语,描述了第二个宾语的特征。
18.主谓宾主谓宾是英语中最基本的句子结构之一。
划分句子成分练习(英语)答案
划分句子成分练习答案练习11)Tees turn green when spring comes. (SVP)2)The old man was feeling very tired. (SVP)3)His job is to train swimmers. (SVP)4)Where he was buried remained unknown. (SVP)5)What he said proved true. (SVP)6)We must keep quiet. (SVP)7)The shop stayed open until eleven. (SVP)8)She appeared younger than she really was. (SVP)9)His face went red. (SVP)10)He fell ill last week. (SVP)11)The cake I ate yesterday taste delicious. (SVP)turn, feel, be, remain, prove, keep, stay, appear, go, fall, taste 形容词练习21)It is very plain to me that he is round and tall like a tree.(SVP)2)It is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. (SVP)3)It worried her a bit that her hair was turning grey. (SVO)4)The chairman thought it necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting .(SVOC). (SVOC)5)She made it her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town6)I don't think it possible to master a foreign language without much memorywork.(SVOC)ant to enter politics. (SVOC)7)He made it known to his friends that he didn’t w8)I leave it to your own judgment whether you should do it. (SVO)It, 动词不定式,名词性从句(一般由that引导且不能省略,也有其它引导的)练习31)Comrades in her group often help her with grammar. (SVO)2)The women on the left are making shirts for the neighbors. (SVO)3)The letter on the desk is for Mr. Wu. (SVP)4)After the third period there is a long break for rest and exercise.(there be)5)Any man with a little sense can see that he is exactly like a rope. (SVO)6)People all over the world speak English. (SVO)7)The woman with a baby in her arms is his other . (SVP)8)We need a place twice larger than this one. (SVO)9)The man downstairs was trying to sleep. (SV)10)Every night he heard the noise upstairs. (SVO)11)She carried a basket full of eggs. (SVO)12)It’s a book worth no more than one dollar. (SVP)13)It’s a city far from the coast. (SVP)14)Some farmers saw something strange in the sky. (SVO)15)He has money enough to buy a car. (SVO)16)Do you have anything else to say? (SVO)17)There is little time left. (there be)18)There were few people present at the meeting. (there be)19)Once there lived a king whose name was Midas.(there be)20)The film we saw last night was about the War of Liberation.(SVP)21)The house that stands at the foot of the hill is a rest-home for the workers. .(SVP)22)He told us a story, which moved many of us to tears. .(SV oO)23)The first thing I dug up was a piece of white cloth. .(SVP)24)Then the great day came when he was to march past the palace in the team. .(SV)介词短语、形容词短语副词定语从句练习41)What he said is true .(SVP)2)We must do what the party told us to do. (SVO)3)That is what interested her most. (SVP)4)We must do whatever the people want us to do. (SVO)5)Whoever smokes here will be punished. (SV)练习51)I hope to see him as soon as possible.(SVO, 动词不定式作宾语)2)He wouldn’t mind being left alone. (SVO, 动名词被动式作宾语)3)We are considering making a new plan. (SVO, 动名词短语作宾语)4)It just missed being caught. (SVO, 动名词被动是作宾语)5)She admitted having taken the key. (SVO, 动名词完成式作宾语)6)My brother regretted missing a lecture given by Professor Liu.SVO, 动名词短语作宾语)7)I regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you a job. (SVO, 不定式短语作宾语)8)I stopped to take a break. (SV 不定式作目的状语)9)She tried living alone. (SVO, 动名词短语作宾语)10)These young trees require looking after carefully. (SVO, 动名词短语作宾语)11)Missing the train means waiting for an hour. (SVO, 动名词短语作宾语)12)I meant to have called you. (SVO, 动词不定式的完成式作宾语)13)To answer correctly is more important than to finish quickly. (SVP, 动词不定式作主语)14)To save money now seems impossible. (SVP,动词不定式作主语).15)Being exposed to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin(SVO, 动名词短语作主语)动词不定式动名词练习61)She found it difficult to do the work. (SVOC,形容词作宾补)2)They made him monitor of the class. (SVOC,名词作宾补)3)We will make our school more beautiful. (SVOC,形容词短语作宾补)4)All of us considered him honest. (SVOC,形容词作宾补)5)They pushed the door open. (SVOC,形容词作宾补)6)Then suddenly I saw a man lying on the ground. (SVOC,现在分词作宾补)7)His hunger had made him forget army discipline. (SVOC,省略to的不定式作宾补)8)The old man asked us to sit down. (SVOC,不定式作宾补)9)I saw Mr. Wang get on the bus. (SVOC,省略to的不定式作宾补)10)They saw Li Ming playing football on the playground just now? (SVOC,现在分词短语作宾补11)He noticed a man enter the room. (SVOC,省略to的不定式作宾补)12)The director had her assistant pick up some hot dogs. (SVOC,省略to的不定式作宾补)13)I will have my watch repaired tomorrow. (SVOC,过去分词作宾补)14)On his way home, he suddenly heard his name called. (SVOC,过去分词作宾补)15)By speaking slowly, he made himself understood. (SVOC,过去分词作宾补)16)We want these trees planted soon. (SVOC,过去分词作宾补)17)I’ll get my hair cut tomorrow. (SVOC,过去分词作宾补)18)He left me waiting there. (SVOC,现在分词作宾补)19)I left the bag lying on the ground. (SVOC,现在分词作宾补)20)I can’t get my car running on cold morning. (SVOC,现在分词作宾补)过去分词练习71)I will bring you the book when I come next time. (SVoO)2)He asked the ruler why only the four rich men blew trumpets. (SVoO)3)My grandfather bought me a pair of sports shoes. (SVoO)4)She showed us many of her pictures. (SVoO)5)Mr Li is going to teach us history next term. (SVoO)间接直接练习81)There are lots of places of interest needing repairing in our city. (there be句型,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)2)There was a terrible noise following the sudden burst of light. (there be句型,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)3)There are many clothes to be washed. (there be句型,动词不定式作定语,表将来)4)There were many houses burned in the fire. (there be句型,过去分词短语作定语,被动关系)5)The bell indicating the end of the period rang, interrupting our heated discussion.(SV,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)6)Tigers belonging to meat-eating animals feed on meat. (SV,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)7) A boy calling himself John wanted to see you.(SVO,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)8)He picked up a wallet lying on the ground on the way back home(SVO,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)? (SVO,现在分词短语作定语,主9)Haven’t you seen the sign reading “NO PHOTO”动关系)10)The cars made in Japan are better than those in Germany(SVP,过去分词短语作定语,被动关系)11)Most of the singers invited to the party were from America. (SVP,过去分词短语作定语,被动关系)aid, those affected by the earthquake have moved to the new 12)With the government’ssettlements. (SV,过去分词短语作定语,被动关系)现在分词,过去分词,不定式练习91)To kill the boring time, I began to read a book. (SVO,动词不定式目作的状语,主动关系)2)Seeing this ,some comrades became very worried .(SVP,现在分词作原因状语,主动关系)3)Holding his head high, the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting. (SV,现在分词作状语,伴随,主动关系)4)He sat there doing nothing. (SV,现在分词作状语,表伴随,主动关系)5)Mary said pointing to the notice. (SV,现在分词作状语,表伴随,主动关系)6)He sent me an e-mail, hoping to get further information. (SVoO,现在分词作状语,伴随,主动关系)7)The teacher entered the classroom, followed by two students. (SVO,过去分词作状语表伴随,被动关系)8)He sat on the platform, prepared to answer the question. (SV,形容词作状语,说明主语的状态)9)His parents died, leaving him an orphan. (SV,现在分词作结果状语,主动关系)10)Tasting wonderful, this kind of food enjoyed a good sale. (SVO,现在分词作原因状语,主动关系)11)Driven by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses. (SVO,过去分词作原因状语,被动关系)12)Built hundreds years ago, the temple looked old.(SVP过去分词作原因状语,被动关系)过去分词,现在分词,动词不定式。
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划分句子成分练习答案练习11)Tees turn green when spring comes. (SVP)2)The old man was feeling very tired. (SVP)3)His job is to train swimmers. (SVP)4)Where he was buried remained unknown. (SVP)5)What he said proved true. (SVP)6)We must keep quiet. (SVP)7)The shop stayed open until eleven. (SVP)8)She appeared younger than she really was. (SVP)9)His face went red. (SVP)10)H e fell ill last week. (SVP)11)T he cake I ate yesterday taste delicious. (SVP)turn, feel, be, remain, prove, keep, stay, appear, go, fall, taste 形容词练习21)It is very plain to me that he is round and tall like a tree.(SVP)2)It is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. (SVP)3)It worried her a bit that her hair was turning grey. (SVO)4)The chairman thought it necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting .(SVOC)5)She made it her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town. (SVOC)6)I don't think it possible to master a foreign language without much memorywork.(SVOC)7)He made it known to his friends that he didn’t w ant to enter politics. (SVOC)8)I leave it to your own judgment whether you should do it. (SVO)It, 动词不定式,名词性从句(一般由that引导且不能省略,也有其它引导的)练习31)Comrades in her group often help her with grammar. (SVO)2)The women on the left are making shirts for the neighbors. (SVO)3)The letter on the desk is for Mr. Wu. (SVP)4)After the third period there is a long break for rest and exercise.(there be)5)Any man with a little sense can see that he is exactly like a rope. (SVO)6)People all over the world speak English. (SVO)7)The woman with a baby in her arms is his other . (SVP)8)We need a place twice larger than this one. (SVO)9)The man downstairs was trying to sleep. (SV)10)Every night he heard the noise upstairs. (SVO)11)She carried a basket full of eggs. (SVO)12)It’s a book worth no more than one dollar. (SVP)13)It’s a city far from the coast. (SVP)14)Some farmers saw something strange in the sky. (SVO)15)He has money enough to buy a car. (SVO)16)Do you have anything else to say? (SVO)17)There is little time left. (there be)18)There were few people present at the meeting. (there be)19)Once there lived a king whose name was Midas.(there be)20)The film we saw last night was about the War of Liberation.(SVP)21)The house that stands at the foot of the hill is a rest-home for the workers. .(SVP)22)He told us a story, which moved many of us to tears. .(SV oO)23)The first thing I dug up was a piece of white cloth. .(SVP)24)Then the great day came when he was to march past the palace in the team. .(SV)介词短语、形容词短语副词定语从句练习41)What he said is true .(SVP)2)We must do what the party told us to do. (SVO)3)That is what interested her most. (SVP)4)We must do whatever the people want us to do. (SVO)5)Whoever smokes here will be punished. (SV)练习51)I hope to see him as soon as possible.(SVO, 动词不定式作宾语)2)He wouldn’t mind being left alone. (SVO, 动名词被动式作宾语)3)We are considering making a new plan. (SVO, 动名词短语作宾语)4)It just missed being caught. (SVO, 动名词被动是作宾语)5)She admitted having taken the key. (SVO, 动名词完成式作宾语)6)My brother regretted missing a lecture given by Professor Liu.SVO, 动名词短语作宾语)7)I regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you a job. (SVO, 不定式短语作宾语)8)I stopped to take a break. (SV 不定式作目的状语)9)She tried living alone. (SVO, 动名词短语作宾语)10)These young trees require looking after carefully. (SVO, 动名词短语作宾语)11)Missing the train means waiting for an hour. (SVO, 动名词短语作宾语)12)I meant to have called you. (SVO, 动词不定式的完成式作宾语)13)To answer correctly is more important than to finish quickly. (SVP, 动词不定式作主语)14)To save money now seems impossible. (SVP,动词不定式作主语)15)Being exposed to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.(SVO, 动名词短语作主语)动词不定式动名词练习61)She found it difficult to do the work. (SVOC,形容词作宾补)2)They made him monitor of the class. (SVOC,名词作宾补)3)We will make our school more beautiful. (SVOC,形容词短语作宾补)4)All of us considered him honest. (SVOC,形容词作宾补)5)They pushed the door open. (SVOC,形容词作宾补)6)Then suddenly I saw a man lying on the ground. (SVOC,现在分词作宾补)7)His hunger had made him forget army discipline. (SVOC,省略to的不定式作宾补)8)The old man asked us to sit down. (SVOC,不定式作宾补)9)I saw Mr. Wang get on the bus. (SVOC,省略to的不定式作宾补)10)They saw Li Ming playing football on the playground just now? (SVOC,现在分词短语作宾补11)He noticed a man enter the room. (SVOC,省略to的不定式作宾补)12)The director had her assistant pick up some hot dogs. (SVOC,省略to的不定式作宾补)13)I will have my watch repaired tomorrow. (SVOC,过去分词作宾补)14)On his way home, he suddenly heard his name called. (SVOC,过去分词作宾补)15)By speaking slowly, he made himself understood. (SVOC,过去分词作宾补)16)We want these trees planted soon. (SVOC,过去分词作宾补)17)I’ll get my hair cut tomorrow. (SVOC,过去分词作宾补)18)He left me waiting there. (SVOC,现在分词作宾补)19)I left the bag lying on the ground. (SVOC,现在分词作宾补)20)I ca n’t get my car running on cold morning. (SVOC,现在分词作宾补)过去分词练习71)I will bring you the book when I come next time. (SVoO)2)He asked the ruler why only the four rich men blew trumpets. (SVoO)3)My grandfather bought me a pair of sports shoes. (SVoO)4)She showed us many of her pictures. (SVoO)5)Mr Li is going to teach us history next term. (SVoO)间接直接练习81)There are lots of places of interest needing repairing in our city. (there be句型,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)2)There was a terrible noise following the sudden burst of light. (there be句型,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)3)There are many clothes to be washed. (there be句型,动词不定式作定语,表将来)4)There were many houses burned in the fire. (there be句型,过去分词短语作定语,被动关系)5)The bell indicating the end of the period rang, interrupting our heated discussion.(SV,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)6)Tigers belonging to meat-eating animals feed on meat. (SV,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)7) A boy calling himself John wanted to see you.(SVO,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)8)He picked up a wallet lying on the ground on the way back home(SVO,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)9)Haven’t you seen the sign reading “NO PHOTO”? (SVO,现在分词短语作定语,主动关系)10)The cars made in Japan are better than those in Germany(SVP,过去分词短语作定语,被动关系)11)Most of the singers invited to the party were from America. (SVP,过去分词短语作定语,被动关系)12)With the government’s aid, those affected by the earthquake have moved to the newsettlements. (SV,过去分词短语作定语,被动关系)现在分词,过去分词,不定式练习91)To kill the boring time, I began to read a book. (SVO,动词不定式目作的状语,主动关系)2)Seeing this ,some comrades became very worried .(SVP,现在分词作原因状语,主动关系)3)Holding his head high, the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting. (SV,现在分词作状语,伴随,主动关系)4)He sat there doing nothing. (SV,现在分词作状语,表伴随,主动关系)5)Mary said pointing to the notice. (SV,现在分词作状语,表伴随,主动关系)6)He sent me an e-mail, hoping to get further information. (SV oO,现在分词作状语,伴随,主动关系)7)The teacher entered the classroom, followed by two students. (SVO,过去分词作状语表伴随,被动关系)8)He sat on the platform, prepared to answer the question. (SV,形容词作状语,说明主语的状态)9)His parents died, leaving him an orphan. (SV,现在分词作结果状语,主动关系)10)Tasting wonderful, this kind of food enjoyed a good sale. (SVO,现在分词作原因状语,主动关系)11)Driven by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses. (SVO,过去分词作原因状语,被动关系)12)Built hundreds years ago, the temple looked old.(SVP过去分词作原因状语,被动关系)过去分词,现在分词,动词不定式。