逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第67课火山

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新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第67课(3)

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第67课(3)Lesson 67： Volcanoes 火山Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observea new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was ableto set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro sothat he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has beenable to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.句子讲解：7、He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was ableto return two days later.他一直等到火山变得平静下来，两天之后，他又返回去了。

新概念英语第二册Lesson67课堂讲义

生词讲解1)Volcano 火山引申earthquake 地震seaquake海啸flood洪水2)Liquid液态的引申solid gas3)Escape 词组escape (from) doing sth 例句:He escape punishment/(from)being punished. 语法点讲解（语法全出自课文原句）：1)take spend cost pay 表示花费时候的区别Spend:a)spend time/money (in)doing sth/ on sth spend主语是人，在。

上花费的钱/时间Eg: I spent two hours on this math problem.b)Spend money for sth 花钱买。

Eg：His money was spent for books.Cost:主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示“值”。

a)Sth costs sbEg: A new computer costs a lot of money.It cost me 2 hours to finishTake：后面常跟双宾语It takes sb+时间+to do sthEg: It took me 2 hours to finishPay:Pay (sb) money for sth /doing sthPay for sth /doing sth总结：用it作主语只能用take或者cost，用人作主语一般用spend或者pay做题选择题8（D）做选择题14（D）题目8让同学们改写成pay take cost的形式2)When 和while的区别a)引导时间状语从句When：at or during the time that 既指时间点也可以指一段时间While: during the time that 只能指一段时间所以while引导时间状语从句只能跟延续性动词Eg：I was reading a book while(when) he was knocking at the door.I was reading a book when while he got home.如果主句从句动词同时发生，且都是过去进行时，一般用while（上一行第一个例子）b)While表示转折（然而，却）He is smart while his brother is stupid.3)Close to = near to 靠近Close和closely 都可以作副词Close 接近（距离近）My friend and I live closeClosely 亲密（关系近）My friend and I are closely.做选择题7（C）4)Notice用法a)Notice that+宾语从句（课文原句He noticed that a river of liquid rock was comingtowards him）b)Notice sthEg: She noticed the beautiful butterfly.c)Notice sb do/doing sth 注意到某人做某事/正在做某事Eg: He noticed a river of liquid rock coming towards him做题选择题3（C）做选择题5（D）填空题6（Rivers of blood）选择题3中tear一般作为复数形式出现，water不可数tear可数，原因和trousers裤子pants短裤一样，裤子有两条裤腿所以复数，眼泪从两眼出来所以也是复数。

新概念英语第二册lesson67讲解

lesson 67volcano n 火山active adj 活动的Kivu n 基伍湖Congo n 刚果Kituro n 基图罗erupt n （或山）喷发violently adv 猛烈地，剧烈地manage v 设法brilliant adj 精彩的liquid adj 液态的escape v 逃脱alive adj 活着的active：积极的passive：消极的，被动的violent（adj）manage to doi can manage itescape death：死里逃生narrow escape：九死一生escape doing sthalive 做定语时一定要放在被修饰词后面living sthlive（adj）：现场的；表“活着的”永远不和人连用个人收集整理勿做商业用途textHaroun Tazieff the Polish scientist, hasspent his life-time studying active vol-canoes and deep caves in all parts of theworld. In 1948, he went to lake Kivu inthe Congo to observe a new volcanowhich he later named Kituro. Tazieff wasable to set up his camp very close to thevolcano while it was erupting violently.Though he managed to take a number ofbrilliant photographs, he could not staynear the volcano for very long. Henoticed that a river of liquid rock wascoming towards him. It threatened to sur-round him completely, but Tazieff man-aged to escape just in time. He waiteduntil the volcano became quiet and he wasable to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff hasoften risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 个人收集整理勿做商业用途spend some time doing sth用不定式做目的状语close to：离......很近for long＝for a long timenotice sthnotice sb do/doingnotice thatriver of...：......形成的河流threaten to：有迹象表明take a risk of/at a risk of：冒险risk sth＝risk losing sth：冒着失去......的危险risk doing：冒着做......的危险在两相比较中，如果前者属于后者，那一定要在比较时用other，else排除前者special difficulties个人收集整理勿做商业用途say sthtell sb sthtell the timewhat time is it？/what's the time？/can you tell mewhat time it is？tell the difference betweentell（sb）a lietell（sb）the truthsay a good word for sb：为某人说好话个人收集整理勿做商业用途multiple choice questions4、only just＝almost not7、on the subject of＝abouttowards＝in the direction of个人收集整理勿做商业用途。

Volcanoes 火山-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第67课

Volcanoes 火山-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第67课新概念英语第二册第67课课文重难点 further notes on the text1．to set up his camp very close to the volcano,把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。

表示"与……靠近'可用 close to：he parked the car close to the river.他把车停在河边。

don't sit so close to the fire.别坐得离火那么近。

2．though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs…即使他设法拍了一些精彩的照片……manage to do sth. 表示"设法做到某事"、"努力完成某事"，即虽然很费劲，但仍然做到／完成某事。

另一短语 try to do sth. 可表示"设法做某事"、"努力做某事"，但并不表示完成／做到的含义：he tried to open the door but couldn't.他试图打开那门，但打不开。

he managed to open the door.他设法把门打开了。

i finally managed to buy a house.我终于设法买了一座房子。

3．a river of liquid rock,一股岩浆。

river在这里为比喻用法，表示"（……的）巨流"。

因为 a river of 这个结构中没有 as, like等明确表示"像"的词，所以，它是一种暗喻。

when she heard the news, a river of tears came down her face.她听到这个消息后，泪如泉涌。

新版新概念英语二册讲义--67

• 接到这封信，她的心跳得很厉害。
• violent adj. 猛烈的，激烈的，暴力的 • violent attack • 暴力袭击
• violence n. 猛烈，强烈，暴力，暴虐，暴行
• violence in the television • Twenty people were killed in the violence. • 有20人在这一暴力事件中丧生。 • They are threatened with violence. • 他们受到暴力的威胁。
• n. brilliance
精彩；才华；光亮
liquid adj. 液态的
• liquid rock • 岩浆 • 固态：solid • 气态：gas
• n. 液体 • Oil, milk and water are all liquids. • 油、牛奶和水都是液体。
escape v. 逃脱
alive adj. 活着的
• alive 做定语时一定要放在被修饰词后面 • 属于表语形容词，ahead
• She is still alive after the earthquake. • Every man alive has his/her own troubles.
• living
adj. 活着的
• living elephant
live
• adj.活着的，现场的（永远不和人连用） • live fish 活鱼 • live concert 现场演唱会
• live：指活生生的，生气勃勃的；还可表示现场直播的。
• living：反义词为dead，指包括人和动植物的生命没有消失、仍然存在的状态。
Lesson 67 Volcanoes

新概念英语第二册lesson67-Volcanoes

• 1) 逃离,逃走 • escape from the danger • Two prisoner escaped from the prison. • 2). 逃避 • escape + n. /doing sth. 逃避做某事 • 他逃过了惩罚。
• He escape punishment/being punished. • 3) n. 逃脱 • A narrow escape 九死一生
• 2. violently adv. 猛烈地 • She shook her head violently. • 火山猛烈喷发。 • The volcano erupted violently. • 3. violence n. 猛烈, 暴力, • They threaten me with violence.
• alive（后置定语,表）
alive adj. 活着的
• Every man alive has his/her own troubles.
• live adj. 现场的，活着的（不和人连用）
• 现场演唱会 live concert
• 活鱼 live fishng 活着的（定，表） • living things /people • make a living
alive asleep alike ahead awake alone
单词学习
• volcano • active • Kivu • Congo • Kituro • erupt • violently • manage • brilliant • liquid
Lesson 67
Volcanoes
活火山
active volcano
休眠火山
dormant volcano

Volcanoes 火山-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第67课

表示"与……靠近'可用 close to：he parked the car close to the river.他把车停在河边。

don't sit so close to the fire.别坐得离火那么近。

另一短语 try to do sth. 可表示"设法做某事"、"努力做某事"，但并不表示完成／做到的含义：he tried to open the door but couldn't.他试图打开那门，但打不开。

he managed to open the door.他设法把门打开了。

i finally managed to buy a house.我终于设法买了一座房子。

3．a river of liquid rock,一股岩浆。

river在这里为比喻用法，表示"（……的）巨流"。

因为 a river of 这个结构中没有 as, like等明确表示"像"的词，所以，它是一种暗喻。

when she heard the news, a river of tears came down her face.她听到这个消息后，泪如泉涌。

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第67课(2)

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第67课(2)Lesson 67： Volcanoes 火山Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observea new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was ableto set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro sothat he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has beenable to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.句子讲解：4、Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long.即使他设法拍了很多十分精彩的照片，但他却不能在火山附近停留太长时间。

新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson67

Lesson 67 单词讲解1. volcano n. 火山active volcanoes2. violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地The building shook violently in the earthquake.violent adj. 猛烈的，剧烈的violence n. 暴力3. liquid adj. 液态的solid 固gas 气4. escape v. 逃脱The prisoner attempted to escape but failed.Their conversation did not escape my notice.We all want to escape from the reality sometimes.Lesson 67 课文&语法讲解Key points: managed to do sth.was / were able to do sth.could do1. Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and … inall parts of the world.the Polish scientists 同位语has spent 现在完成时spend 时间(in) doing sth.all parts of the worldall over the world2. Tazieff was able to set up … camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently.区别can / be able to :相同点：都表示能力，“能够”(can / could; be able to 时态更灵活)不同点：1. 表示过去已经成功做到的，用was/were able to，不用could2. can 可以表示猜测，允许2. Tazieff was able to set up … camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently.3. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay … for very long.managed to do sth.= was / were able to do sth.4. It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape … in time.5. He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return ...6. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and ...7. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way.8. He has been able to tell us more about … volcanoes than any man alive.Lesson 67 知识拓展L43:can / be able toL67:manage to do / be able to do区别can / be able to :相同点：都表示能力，“能够”(can / could; be able to 时态更灵活)不同点：1. 表示过去已经成功做到的，用was/were able to，不用could2. can 可以表示猜测，允许表示过去成功的做到了某事：was/were able to do sth.managed to do sth.succeed in doing sth.表示过去没有成功的做到了某事：could not do sth.failed to do sth.。

新概念第二册Lesson 67 Volcanoes讲义

新概念第二册Lesson 67 Volcanoes一、单词精讲volcano [vɔl'keinəu] n.火山引申：可引申为像火山一样危险、充满爆发力的事物或情况，如“a volcano of anger”（愤怒的爆发）。

搭配：active volcano（活火山）；dormant volcano（休眠火山）；extinct volcano（死火山）。

例句：Mount Fuji is an active volcano in Japan.（富士山是日本的一座活火山。

）active['æktiv] a.活动的引申：可引申为积极参与的，如“active member”（积极的成员）。

搭配：active role（积极的角色）；active in（在……方面活跃）。

例句：He is very active in community activities.（他在社区活动中非常活跃。

）Kivun. 基伍湖引申：可引申为与基伍湖相关的地理、生态等概念，如“Kivu region”（基伍湖地区）。

搭配：Kivu Lake（基伍湖）；around Kivu（基伍湖周边）。

例句：There are many unique species in Kivu Lake.（基伍湖中有许多独特的物种。

）Congo ['kɔŋgou]n.(the～)刚果引申：可引申为与刚果相关的文化、社会等方面的事物，如“Congo music”（刚果音乐）。

搭配：Congo River（刚果河）；the Congo Basin（刚果盆地）例句：The Congo River is one of the major rivers in Africa.（刚果河是非洲的主要河流之一。

）Kituro n.基图罗引申：可引申为与基图罗相关的地理特征或者当地的情况，如“Kituro area”（基图罗地区）。

搭配：near Kituro（在基图罗附近）；Kituro volcano（基图罗火山）。

新概念英语第二册讲解 L67

Lesson 67 V olcanoes1.volcano cn. 火山活火山active volcano 休眠火山dormant valcano 死火山extinct volcanodisaster 灾难自然灾害natural disaster 地震earthquake 洪水flood 台风typhoon 飓风hurricane 风暴storm2.active adj. 1)活跃的，活泼的（反inactive）have an active brain头脑灵活2）积极的，主动的（反passive）eg. He is the most active member of the club.主动语态active voice 被动语态passive voiceactively adv. 积极地，主动的activity n. 活动户外活动outdoor activities 社团活动club activities3.erupt 1)v. (火山)喷发eg. It has been many years since the volcano erupted last time.2)v. (比喻)突然爆发=break out eg. Violence erupted in the street. When I saw the bill, I erupted.4. violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地eg. The volcano erupted violently. It stormed violently last night.violent adj.1) 暴力的eg. He was violent when he got drunk.2)厉害的，极度的，激烈的eg. violent wind/storm/earthquake/toothacheviolence n. 暴力5.manage v. 1)管理，经营=run/operate/be in charge of2)控制，照管理财manage one’s money3）做成，应付eg. –Can I help you? -No, thank you. I can manage it myself.4)设法(做成) manage to do 设法成功做…eg. He managed to steal the Benz.management n. 管理manager n. 经理6.brilliant adj. 1)非常明亮的，光辉夺目的eg. brilliant sunshine/diamond2)杰出的，非凡的，精彩的eg. a brilliant scientist brilliant photosbrilliance n. 明亮，精彩7. liquid 1) n.液体eg. The liquid was red. Water, milk and oil are liquids.fluid 流体，包括液体，气体gas 气体solid 固体2)adj. 液态的，清澈的eg. liquid food/sky8. escape 1）v.逃脱，逃走,逃避，逃离escape from 从…逃脱eg. Two prisoners escaped from the prison. Don’t always escape from reality.2）n. 逃走，逃路9. alive adj. 活着的（人，物）（作表语，后置定语，宾补）eg. She was still alive when I reached the hospital. We should protect all those alive. Let’s keep the fish alive.living adj. 活着的（人，物）（主要作定语，也可作表语）eg.生物living thingslive [ ]adj. 活着的（物）（作定语）eg. Have you seen a live whale?lively adj. 活泼的，生动的eg. His class is lively and interesting.a-开头的，称为表语形容词asleep, awake, alone二．【课文分析】按要求完成句子分析。

新概念英语第二册英音版67：Volcanoes

新概念英语第二册英音版67：VolcanoesLesson 67第67课Volcanoes火山First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why does Tazieff risk his life like this?为什么哈罗恩.塔捷耶夫要像文中一样去冒险？Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world.波兰科学家波兰科学家哈罗恩.塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和探洞。

In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro.1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山实行观察。

Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently.当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。

Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long.即使他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片，但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。

He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him.It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time.他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来，眼看就要将他团团围住，但塔捷耶夫还是设法即时逃离了。

新概念英语第二册Lesson67Volcanoes资料

D
Lesson 67
Volcanoes
Today we'll listen to a story about the experiences of a volcano expert.
Fist let’s see some of the word’s famous
Volcanoes
1.volcano [vɒl‘keɪnəʊ] 火山
Notice sb do sth-----------------Jim broke the car window and ran away
A river of 是一种暗语的修辞手法。把岩浆比喻成河流，暗示火山喷发的很猛烈，有大量岩浆喷出来。
It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff
He was puzzled at a math problem, but at last he could solve it with the help of his teacher.
could
was/were able to 过去的能力
manged to do sth
泛指过去的能力，不能用于特定的某一能力包含could,此外还可表示“成功的做了某事”
成功的做了某事，更强调虽然困难很大，但仍然完成了
Succeeded in doing sth 成功的做了某事
判断正误
He was puzzled at a math problem, but at last he was able to solve it with the help of his teacher.
1. Who is Haroun Tazieff? (A Polish scientist. ) 2. What has he spent his lifetime doing? (Studying active volcanoes and deep caves. ) 3. Where did he go in 1948? (Lake Kivu. ) 4. Why did he go there? (To observe a new volcano. ) 5. Where was Tazieff able to set up camp? (Very close to the volcano. ) 6. What did he manage to do? (To take a number of brilliant photographs. ) 7. He couldn't stay near the volcano for very long, could he? (No, he couldn't. ) 8. What did he notice coming towards him? (A river of liquid rock. ) 9. What did it threaten to do? (To surround him completely. ) 10. Was Tazieff surrounded or did he manage to escape? (He managed to escape. ) 11. When was he able to return? (When the volcano had become quiet. )

(完整版)新概念英语第二册笔记_第67课

Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山【Text 】Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later . This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.【课文翻译】波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。

新概念英语第二册听力及翻译Lesson67.doc

新概念英语第二册听力及翻译Lesson 67 Lesson 67 Volcanoes火山First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why does Tazieff risk his life like this?Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist,has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro.Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him.It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he couldtake photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has beenable to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.New words and expressions生词和短语volcano n.火山iolently adv.猛烈地，剧烈地active adj.活动的manage v. 设法Kivu n. 基伍湖brilliant adj.精彩的Congo n.(the ～) 刚果liquid adj.液态的Kituro n.基图罗escape v.逃脱erupt v.（火山）喷发alive adj. 活着的Notes on the text 课文注释1 has spent his lifetime studying,词 spend 后面常加 in doing sth., 其中把毕生的精力都用于研究。

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