高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题及答案

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高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题带答案解析

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题带答案解析

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题带答案解析1.Seeing the enemy approaching, the soldiers quickly took up their weapons.A. ApproachB. ApproachedC. ApproachingD. To approach答案解析:C。

seeing 是现在分词作时间状语,表示“看到敌人正在靠近的时候”。

选项 A 是动词原形,不能作状语;选项B 是过去分词,表示被动或完成,不符合语境;选项D 是不定式,表示目的或将来,也不符合语境。

2.When reading a novel, we can imagine the lives of the characters.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Readed答案解析:B。

when reading a novel 是when we are reading a novel 的省略形式,现在分词reading 作时间状语,表示“当我们在读小说的时候”。

选项A 是动词原形,不能作状语;选项C 是不定式,表示目的或将来,不符合语境;选项D 形式错误。

3.After finishing his homework, Tom went out to play.A. FinishB. FinishedC. FinishingD. To finish答案解析:C。

after finishing his homework 是after he finished his homework 的省略形式,现在分词finishing 作时间状语,表示“在完成作业之后”。

选项A 是动词原形,不能作状语;选项B 是过去分词,表示被动或完成,不符合语境;选项D 是不定式,表示目的或将来,不符合语境。

4.Before leaving for school, Mary made sure she had everything she needed.A. LeaveB. LeftC. LeavingD. To leave答案解析:C。

(英语)高二英语非谓语动词专题训练答案含解析

(英语)高二英语非谓语动词专题训练答案含解析

(英语)高二英语非谓语动词专题训练答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do _with students.A.working B.workC.to work D.worked【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动名词。

句意:我在海上航行和现在和学生一起工作一样快乐。

分析句子可知,have fun doing sth.做某事很开心,as I now do working with students补充完整为as I now have fun working with students。

故选A。

2.It didn’t take a long time for the connection between the missing money and our partner’s new car ______.A.to make B.to be made C.making D.being made【答案】B【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意为“丢钱和我们伙伴的新汽车的关系很长时间才被发现”。

题干用了一个句型“It+takes/took+时间段+for+sb.+不定式”,表示“某人干某事花费了多长时间”,the connection和make之间是被动关系,因此,用不定式的被动形式。

故选B。

【名师点睛】汉语思维习惯和表达习惯是中国学生做英语试题的头号障碍,要克服这种障碍,必须理解动作和动作对象之间的语态关系。

本题考查的是短语make connection, make是谓语,connection作make的宾语,此题的难度是把make变成了被动语态的不定式。

3.Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A.lead B.leadingC.led D.to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题40题

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题40题

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题40题1.______his homework, he went out to play.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.To finishD.Finish答案:B。

“Having finished”表示动作先于“went out to play”发生,现在分词的完成式作时间状语。

A 选项“Finished”形式错误,不能直接用过去分词作状语。

C 选项“To finish”表目的,不符合语境。

D 选项“Finish”动词原形不能作状语。

2.______by the teacher, the students understood the lesson better.A.ExplainedB.Having been explainedC.Being explainedD.To be explained答案:B。

“Having been explained”现在分词完成被动式作时间状语,表示在学生更好地理解课程之前被老师解释过了。

A 选项“Explained”过去分词不能体现出动作的先后顺序。

C 选项“Being explained”正在被解释,不符合语境。

D 选项“To be explained”表将来被解释,也不符合语境。

3.______the news, she burst into tears.A.HearingB.Having heardC.To hearD.Heard答案:A。

“Hearing”现在分词作时间状语,表示听到消息的同时就哭了。

B 选项“Having heard”强调动作先后,此处不需要。

C 选项“To hear”表目的,不对。

D 选项“Heard”过去分词表示被动,此处不合适。

4.______for a long time, he took a rest.A.Having walkedB.WalkedC.To walkD.Walking答案:A。

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题及答案

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题及答案

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题及答案非谓语动词作状语非谓语动词作状语大多相当于一个状语从句 A.作时间状语:eg.)①_______ (hear) the bad news, they couldn’t help crying. = _______________, they couldn’t help crying.②When/ While( _____ _____ ) ____ (take) around the city, we were deeply impressed by the city’s new look. While/When (I was) _____ (wander) through the square, I caught sight of a snake-charmer. ③_______ (finish) his work, he went home.=_____________, he went home.B.作原因状语:Eg.) ①_____ (be poor), he could not afford to travel abroad. =____________, he could not afford to travel abroad. ________ (encourage) by his heroic deeds, they worked harder. _______ (lose) in thought, he almost ran into a post. ________ (frighten) by the big forest fire, the animals all ran away. _____ (not know) her address, we couldn't get in touch with her. ②______ (never be) to the city, he soon got lost. _________ (not receive) his letter, I decided to call him up. =_____________.C.方式/伴随状语; Eg.)①She watched the film, _____ (weep ) and ___ (sigh). ②The teacher stood t here, ______ (surround) by a lot of students.D.作条件状语:Eg.)①______ (give) another chance, I would have done the job far better. =______________ , I would have done the job far better. ②(If) _____ (play) all day, you will waste your valuable time.E.作结果状语:(意料中的结果) Eg.)① The hunters fired,_____(shoot) one of the wolves. ②The bus was held up by the snowstorm, thus _____ (cause) the delay. 区别: 不定式表示意外的结果 eg.) He hurried to the station, only ____ (find) the train had left.F.作让步状语:Eg.)①Though ____ (rain) heavi ly, it cleared up very soon. = _____________, it cleared up very soon. ②Though _____ (tell) of the danger, he still risked his life to savethe boy. 分词作状语时, 需注意事项: A.分词短语作状语时,它的逻辑主语通常应是________ : ____ (see) from the hill, the city is beautiful. ___ (see) from the hill, you can see the whole city. 巩固性练习 1. Though ____ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice. A. warning B. to warn C. warn D. warned 2. ____ from this point of view, the question will be of great importance. A. Considering B. Considered C. Being considered D. Consider 3. ____ and ____, they ran out of the room. A. Being excited; happily B. Exciting; happy C. Exciting; happily D. Excited; happy 4. ____ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuriedB. BuryingC. To buryD. Being buried 5. If ____ green, the door might look more beautiful. A. paint B. painted C. painting D. to paint 6. Eva, ____ in Canada,lived and practiced law in America. A. was born B. he was born C. although born D. being born 7. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, ____ completely to the outside world. A. being lost B. having lost C. losing D. lost 8. Everything ____,it wasn’t a bad holiday. A. considering B. considered C. to consider D. consider 9. ____ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing 10. When first ____ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. beingintroduced 11. ____, the old man is living a happy life. A. Taking good care B. Taken good care C. Having taken good care D. Taken good care of 12. He was sitting there, ____ in deep thought. A. lose B. lost C. loss D. losing 13. We are certain that everything will go well as ____. A. to be planned B. planned C. being planned D. having been planned 14. ――What’s wrong? ――Iwant to know why you didn’t do as ____. A. to be told B. telling C. told D. told to 15. When ____, the museum will be open to the public next year. A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed 16..______ more attention,the trees could have grown better. A.To give B.Having given C.Given D.Giving 17.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him. A.To lose B.Lost C.Having lost D.Losing 18.______ the railway station,we had a break,only______ the train had left. A.Arriving at;to find ing to;discovering that C.On arriving at;finding out D.Hurrying to;to ha ve found out 19.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being and ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks more beautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen20.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ______ then. A.Holding;being heldB.Held;holdingC.Having held;heldD.Held;to be held 21.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her,only ______ her five children. A.left;to leave B.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving 22.______ maps properly,you need a special pen. A.Drawn B.Drawing C.To draw D.Be drawing 23.Greatly movedd by her words, ______ . A.tears came to his eyes B .he could hardly hold back his tears C. tears could hardly be held back D. his eyes were filled with tears. 24.When ______ why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us and said nothing. A.been asked B.asked C.asking D.to be asked 25.______ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill. A.Not knowing B.Knowing not C.Not having known D.Having not know 26.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ . A.accepting fully B.being fully accepted C.fully accepting D.fully being accepted1―5 DBDAB 6―10CDBCB 11―15DBBDA 16―20CBAAA 21―26ABBBAB。

最新高二英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案

最新高二英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案

最新高二英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A.Having eaten B.To eatC.Eat D.Eating【答案】A【解析】试题分析:分析句子结构可知,主句主语为Tina,前半句为从句,应该用非谓语动词作状语,故排除C。

不定与主要表目的和将来,故排除B。

主句主语和eat之间为主动关系,且eat这个动作发生在主句动作之前,故要用现在分词完成时表示。

故选A。

考点:考查非谓语动词作状语2.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.A.Attend B.To attend C.Attending D.Having attended 【答案】C【解析】主句 .Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。

3.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A.not finishing B.had not been finishedC.not having finished D.not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题(答案解析)

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题(答案解析)

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题(答案解析)1._____ the homework, he went out to play.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish答案解析:B。

A 选项Finished 表示被动,与主语he 之间逻辑关系不对。

C 选项Finishing 表示动作正在进行,此处“完成作业”这个动作应在“出去玩”之前,所以不合适。

D 选项To finish 表示目的,不符合语境。

B 选项Having finished 是现在分词的完成式,表示动作先于谓语动词发生,符合题意。

2.When _____ his homework, he found some mistakes.A.checkingB.checkedC.to checkD.check答案解析:A。

B 选项checked 表示被动,与主语he 之间逻辑关系不对。

C 选项to check 表示目的,此处不是目的关系。

D 选项check 形式错误。

A 选项checking 现在分词表示主动,与主语he 是主动关系,且表示正在进行的动作,符合语境。

3._____ by his teacher, he realized his mistake.A.ScoldedB.Having scoldedC.Being scoldedD.Scolding答案解析:C。

A 选项Scolded 表示被动,但不能体现动作正在进行。

B 选项Having scolded 表示主动,与主语逻辑关系错误。

D 选项Scolding 表示主动,与主语逻辑关系错误。

C 选项Being scolded 是现在分词的被动式,表示正在被批评,符合语境。

4.After _____ the book, he understood the story better.A.readingB.readC.to readD.being read答案解析:A。

高二英语非谓语动词试题答案及解析

高二英语非谓语动词试题答案及解析

高二英语非谓语动词试题答案及解析1. Wendy hurried to the airport, only ______ the pop singer had left.A.told B.tellingC.to tell D.to be told【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:温蒂匆忙到了机场,却被告知那名流行歌手已经离开了。

不定式放到逗号后,表示出乎意料的结果,tell 和句子主语间是被动关系,选D。

【考点】考查非谓语动词2. When the fire broke out in the shop, people ran for the exists, in fear.A.screamed B.scream C.screaming D.having screamed【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当这个商店着火时,人们从疏散口跑出来,惊慌着尖叫。

这个句子的主句是 people ran for the exists, 人们跑出来,害怕的尖叫用来表示伴随,故选C 项。

考点 : 考查非谓语动词3. He put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams. A.reminded B.reminding C.to remind D.remind【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:他在床边贴了一张姚明的照片用来随时提醒自己不要忘了自己的梦想。

He是主语put up 是谓语动词a picture of Yao Ming 是宾语beside the bed 是地点状语to keep himself reminded of his own dreams.是不定式短语作目的状语,其中 himself 作不定式的宾语,reminded of his own dreams是过分短语作宾补,keep oneself done 是固定搭配,keep sb . reminded of ...使某人受到提醒.故选A。

高二英语非谓语动词作定语状语辨析与完形填空高级策略单选题50题

高二英语非谓语动词作定语状语辨析与完形填空高级策略单选题50题

高二英语非谓语动词作定语状语辨析与完形填空高级策略单选题50题1. In the novel I'm reading, there is a sentence “The girl ______ a red hat is my sister.”A. wornB. wearingC. to wearD. wear答案:B。

解析:这里考查非谓语动词作定语。

“wearing a red hat”是现在分词短语作定语,用来修饰“the girl”,表示主动关系,即“这个女孩戴着一顶红帽子”。

选项A“worn”是过去分词,表示被动关系,不符合这里的语境。

选项C“to wear”是不定式,一般表示目的或将来的动作,在这里不合适。

选项D“wear”是动词原形,不能作定语。

2. The building ______ last year is now a hospital.A. builtB. buildingC. to be builtD. being built答案:A。

解析:此题为非谓语动词作定语。

“built last year”是过去分词短语作定语,修饰“the building”,表示被动和完成的动作,因为建筑物是被建造的,且是去年已经建造好的。

选项B“building”是现在分词形式,表主动,不符合建筑物被建造的逻辑。

选项C“to be built”表示将要被建造,而句中明确表示是去年建造的,所以不符合。

选项D“being built”表示正在被建造,也不符合题意。

3. There are a lot of problems ______ at the meeting tomorrow.A. discussedB. discussingC. to be discussedD. being discussed答案:C。

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作定语。

“to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow”是不定式的被动形式作定语,表示将来的被动动作,即这些问题是明天将要在会议上被讨论的。

高二英语非谓语动词作状语单选题40题

高二英语非谓语动词作状语单选题40题

高二英语非谓语动词作状语单选题40题1. Seeing the teacher coming, the students stopped talking _____.A. immediatelyB. graduallyC. frequentlyD. rarely答案:A。

本题考查非谓语动词作时间状语。

“Seeing the teacher coming”表示“看到老师来了”,是时间状语。

选项A“immediately”表示“立刻,马上”,符合语境,学生看到老师来了立刻停止说话。

选项B“gradually”意为“逐渐地”,不符合当时的情景。

选项C“frequently”表示“频繁地”,与题意无关。

选项D“rarely”表示“很少,难得”,也不符合。

2. When ______ the door, I found the key was lost.A. openingB. openedC. to openD. open答案:A。

“When opening the door”在句中作时间状语,“I”与“open”是主动关系,所以用现在分词形式。

选项B“opened”是过去分词,表示被动,不符合题意。

选项C“to open”通常表示目的或将来,这里不是目的或将来的动作。

选项D“open”是动词原形,不能作状语。

3. ______ the letter, she burst into tears.A. After readingB. ReadingC. While readingD. To read答案:A。

“After reading the letter”作时间状语,表示“读完信之后”。

选项B“Reading”表示“正在读”,与“burst into tears”的时间关系不太准确。

选项C“While reading”表示“在阅读的时候”,不符合语境。

选项D“To read”表示目的,不是时间状语。

4. The boy began to cry ______ he saw his mother.A. the momentB. as soon asC. whileD. until答案:A。

(英语)高二英语非谓语动词技巧和方法完整版及练习题

(英语)高二英语非谓语动词技巧和方法完整版及练习题

(英语)高二英语非谓语动词技巧和方法完整版及练习题一、单项选择非谓语动词1.He had wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world.A.travel B.to travel C.traveled D.traveling【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:他有着美好的童年,跟母亲到过世界各地。

分析句子可知,travel 用非谓语动词形式,逻辑主语He与travel之间为主谓关系,因此用现在分词作状语。

故选D。

2.224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.A.being mopped B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:那个谋杀犯被带了进来,手被捆在背后。

with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系,故使用过去分词。

故选D。

3.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。

The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。

高中英语 非谓语动词作状语 小测(有答案)

高中英语 非谓语动词作状语 小测(有答案)

高中英语非谓语动词作状语小测(有答案)1. ____into English,the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A.TranslatingB.TranslatedC.To translateD.Having translatedtranslate和the sentence是动宾关系,且动作已经完成,选B.2._____from the top of the tower,the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A.SeenB.SeeingC.Having seenD.To see动词see与句中主语是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词,此结构相当于是一个状语从句If/When it is seen from the top of the tower,选A。

翻译:当从塔顶看的时候,南边的山脚是一片树的汪洋。

3.___and short of breath,Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A.To be tiredB.TiredC.TirngD.Being tired形容词加ed意为:感到……的,常用来指人的心理状态,此处指选Andy and Ruby 感到疲劳。

选B4._____around the fire,the tourists danced with the local people.A.GatherB.To gatherC.GatheringD.To be gathering主语the tourists和动词gather是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词短语作伴随状语,选C。

翻译:旅游者和当地人民围着篝火一起跳舞。

5.Do you wake up every morning____energetic and ready to start a new day?A.feelB.to feelC.feelingD.feltFeeling energetic 作伴随状语.选C.句意:你每天早晨醒来感到精力充沛并准备开始新的一天吗?6._____at my classmates’faces,I read the excitement in their eyes.A.LookingB.LookC.To lookD.LookedLook与句子主语I是逻辑上的主谓关系,因此用现在分词作状语,选A.7.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable____.A.heldB.holdingC.be heldD.to holdhold与the iPad 2 是动宾关系,并且有形容词comfortable,所以用动词不定式的主动形式表达被动含义。

高二英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高二英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高二英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Many Chinese brands, __________their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A.having developed B.being developedC.developed D.developing【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:许多中国品牌,享誉数百年,现在正面临着来自现代市场的新挑战。

brands是逻辑主语,和develop是主谓关系,所以用现在分词,表示伴随状况;再根据“over centuries”可知,应该使用现在分词的完成式,故选A。

2.You are supposed to leave your child ________ his homework alone.A.do B.to doC.being done D.done【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词用法。

句意:你应该让你的孩子自己做作业。

该题考查leave的用法。

表示“让某人去做某事”,应该用leave的复合结构leave sb. to do sth.,没有leave sb. do结构;leave sb./sth. done意为“使得某人/物被……”。

B选项正确。

3.I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A.to wind B.wind C.winding D.wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:我抬头向上看,注意到一条蛇正在蜿蜒向树上爬来获取它的早餐。

分析句子可知,wind its way作宾语补足语,winding its way与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行,故选C。

高二英语非谓语动词作定语与状语辨析单选题50题

高二英语非谓语动词作定语与状语辨析单选题50题

高二英语非谓语动词作定语与状语辨析单选题50题1. The girl ______ a red dress is my sister.A. wornB. wearingC. is wearingD. was wearing答案:B。

解析:这里考查非谓语动词作定语。

句子已经有了谓语动词is,所以C和D选项的谓语形式不符合要求。

“wearing”是现在分词形式,在这里表示主动,“穿着红裙子的女孩”,女孩和穿裙子是主动关系。

而A选项“worn”是过去分词,通常表示被动关系,在这里不合适。

2. There are a lot of books ______ in this library.A. to borrowB. borrowingC. to be borrowedD. borrowed答案:D。

解析:本题中非谓语动词作定语修饰books。

books和borrow之间是被动关系,因为书是被借的。

A选项“to borrow”是不定式的主动形式,不符合要求。

B选项“borrowing”是现在分词,表示主动关系,错误。

C选项“to be borrowed”虽然表示被动,但它强调将来的动作,而这里说的是图书馆里已有的书,是已经被借过的状态,所以D选项“borrowed”正确。

3. The building ______ last year is a new hospital.A. builtB. buildingC. to buildD. was built答案:A。

解析:句子的谓语是is,所以D选项的谓语形式不对。

“building”表示主动关系,这里建筑是被建造的,所以B选项错误。

“to build”表示目的或者将来,不符合语境。

“built”是过去分词,表被动且表示已经完成的动作,去年建造的建筑,所以A正确。

4. The man ______ by the window is my English teacher.A. sittingB. satC. is sittingD. to sit答案:A。

高二英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析

高二英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析

高二英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(山东) There is a note pinned to the door ___________ when the shop will open again. A.saying B.saysC.said D.having said【答案】A【解析】试题分析:在这个句子中note和say是主动关系,所以要用saying。

此处saying引导的句子做伴随状语。

句意为:门上钉着张纸条,写着这家商店什么时候再营业。

故答案选A。

考点:考查非谓语动词。

【知识拓展】非谓语动词的选择要根据所填的动词及它所要修饰的逻辑主语之间的关系确定。

doing表主动表进行;done表被动表完成;to do表目的表将来。

【名师点睛】本题考查非谓语。

先把句子简化:There is a note (which is pinned to the door) saying when the shop will open again.伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生,它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的,本题考查的是现在分词做伴随状语,用ing形式。

现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系,即表示主动意义;而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系,即被动意义;如:He went to the classroom holding two books; He went to the forest , followed by two dogs.2.(福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. A.Known B.Having knownC.Knowing D.Being known【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动名词。

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题及答案

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题及答案

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题及答案高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题1. Though ____ of the danger,he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warningB. to warnC. warnD. warned2. ____ from this point of view,the question will be of great importance.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Being consideredD. Consider3. ____ and ____,they ran out of the room.A. Being excited;happilyB. Exciting;happyC. Exciting;happilyD. Excited;happy4. ____ deep down in the earth,the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuriedB. BuryingC. To buryD. Being buried5. If ____ green,the door might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint6. Eva,____ in Canada,lived and practiced law in America.A. was bornB. he was bornC. although bornD. being born7. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction,____ completely to the outside world.A. being lostB. having lostC. losingD. lost8. Everything ____,it wasn’t a bad holiday.A. consideringB. consideredC. to considerD. consider9. ____ with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To faceB. Having facedC. FacedD. Facing10. When first ____ to the market,these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. beingintroduc ed11. ____,the old man is living a happy life.A. Taking good careB. Taken good careC. Having taken good careD. Taken good care of12. He was sitting there,____ in deep thought.A. loseB. lostC. lossD. losing13. We are certain that everything will go well as ____.A. to be plannedB. plannedC. being plannedD. having been planned14. ——What’s wrong?——I want to know why you didn’t do as ____.A. to be toldB. tellingC. toldD. told to15. When ____,the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed16..______ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving17.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.To loseB.LostC.Having lostD.Losing18.______ the railway station,we had a break,only ______ the train had left.A.Arriving at;to find/doc/fe2686237.html,ingto;discovering thatC.On arriving at;finding outD.Hurrying to;to have found out19.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being and ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks more beautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen20.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ______ then.A.Holding;being heldB.Held;holdingC.Having held;heldD.Held;to be held21.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her,only ______ her five children.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving22.______ maps properly,you need a special pen.A.DrawnB.DrawingC.To drawD.Be drawing23.Greatly movedd by her words, ______ .A.tears came to his eyes B .he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears.24.When ______ why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us and said nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked25.______ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know26.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted1—5 DBDAB 6—10CDBCB 11—15DBBDA16—20CBAAA21—26ABBBAB非谓语作宾补1. Mother asked me ______ my birthday party.A. don’t worry aboutB. doesn't worry aboutC. not worry forD. not to worry about2. Y ou have ______ your hair cut every other week.A. hadB. to haveC. to beD. got3. I hope _____ a book.A. you to give meB. you give meC. to be givenD. for giving me4. Robert is said ______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying/doc/fe2686237.html,dies and gentlemen,please remain ______ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A.seated B.seating C.to seat D.seat6. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ______ their belongings when they leave the car.A. keepB. catchC. holdD. take7.Now that we've discussed our problem,are people happy with the decisions ______?A.taking B.take C.taken D.to take8.They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly.A.being run B.run C.to run D.running9.. He told us whether ______ a picnic was still under discussion.A.to have B.having C.have D.had10.The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meeting.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up11.Please remain________; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A.seating B.seated C.to seat D.to be seated12.To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ______ as much as we can.A. speak.B. speakingC. spokenD. to speak13. Due to the heavy rain and flooding ,ten million people have been forced____their homesA. leavingB. to leaveC. to be leftD. being left14. If we have illegal immigrants ________ in,many local workers will lose their jobsA.cameB. comingC. to comeD. having come15.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice ______ him.A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call1-5: DBCAA;6-9DCDAC;11-15:BCBBA1.Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English in a short period.A.improvedB.improvingC.to improveD.improve2.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _____, he gladly accepted it.A. finishedB. finishingC. having finishedD. was finished3.I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt4.She wants her paintings in the gallery, but we don' t think they would be very popular.A.displayB.to displayC.displayingD.displayed5.Energy drinks are not allowed _____ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.A. to makeB. to be madeC. to have been madeD. to be making6. The mother felt herself ____ cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield.A. growB. grownC. to growD. to have grown1-5:AAADB; 6-10:A非谓语作状语1.Mr. Brown came in________ two students.A. followB. followedC. followed byD. to follow2.Badly_______ ,the soldier continued to fire back at the enemy.A. woundB. woundedC. woundingD. wounds3.________from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered 4.____, I’ll pay a visit to Mr. Liang in Wuhan.A. Time permitsB. Time permittingC. With time permittedD. When time permitting 5.____, he is to blame.A. Having not passed the testB. Not passed the testC. His pupil not having passed the testD. Not his pupil passing test6.With a high way ____ here, the government has to solve a lot of problems at once.A. builtB. buildingC. to buildD. to be built7. The population of Korea is now very small, only one tenth of the people living in Australia.A. made upB. to make upC. making upD. makes up8. ──Why did he make marks on some trees?──_________hisway back easily.A. FindB. To findC. FindingD. In order to finding9. such difficult work before, he felt it was terribly hard for him.A. Not having doneB. Not have doneC. Having not doneD. Not having been done10. Once lost, ______________.A. it is hard to get such a chance again.B. to get such a chance will be difficultC. one can never get such a chance againD. such a chance might never come again11. __________,tears came into his eyes.A. Moved by her wordsB. Moving by her wordsC. He was moved by her wordsD. Because he was moved by her words12. Y esterday, I called you, ________you some information on computer.A. askedB. askingC. and askD. to ask13. ____his father, Wang Lin entered the room, ____ by his two brothers.A. Follow, followB. Following; followC. Followed; followingD. Following; followed14. _____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressed; noticingD. Dressing; noticed15. Hearing the news, he rushed out, _______the book ______ on the table and disappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. leaving; lying openC. leaving; lie openD. left, lay open16. The young man rushed out of the room, _____ into his car and started it hurriedly, ___ to get home as soon as possible.A. got; hopedB. getting; and hopedC. got; hopingD. getting; hoped17. , all the students shouted and jumped with joy.A. To be excitedB. Having been excitedC. ExcitingD. Being excited18. from the moon, the earth looks like a water-covered globe.A. WatchingB. LookedC. SeenD. Seeing19. the place on the map, they discussed which way they should take.A. Having locatedB. LocatingC. LocatedD. To locate20. the seriousness of pollution, all countries in the world have made an agreement that they will fight against it together.A. RealizedB. Having realizedC. To realizeD. Realizing21. , they walked slowly across the street.A. Guiding the blindB. The boy guiding the blind old manC. Guided the blind old manD. The boy guided the blind old man22. Jenny went to the reading room, the door .A. finding…lockedB. found…lockedC. to find…being lockedD. and found…locking23. her accent, she must be from Northeast China.A. Judge byB. Judged byC. Judged fromD. Judging from24. by the story in the movie, we could not help tears.A. Deeply moved…shedB. Moved deeply…shedC. Deeply moved…sheddingD. Moved deeply…shedding25. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Having considered26. — What would I need, besides a sewing-machine, a dress?—Y ou’d have to have some material and a pair of scissors(剪刀)。

(英语)高二英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语)高二英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。这里when引导的省略句,完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher,这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语动词有be时,这时从句的主语与be同时省略,故选B。
11.(福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
A.KnownB.Having known
C.KnowingD.Being known
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
2.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.
A.not finishingB.had not been finished
C.not having finishedD.not finished
考查动名词。句意:了解基本的急救知识可以帮助您快速应对紧急情况。分析句子成分,谓语是will help,所以前面的是主语,用动名词做主语,故选C项。
12.At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and __________what to do about his future.
4.(四川)Little Tom sat ________watching the monkey dancing in front of him.

高二英语非谓语动词作定语状语辨析与运用单选题50题

高二英语非谓语动词作定语状语辨析与运用单选题50题

高二英语非谓语动词作定语状语辨析与运用单选题50题1. The book ______ by the famous writer is very popular among young people.A. writingB. writtenC. to writeD. write答案:B。

解析:本题考查过去分词作定语。

过去分词作定语表示被动和完成。

句中“the book”和“write”之间是被动关系,即“书被著名作家写”,所以要用过去分词形式“written”。

选项A“writing”是现在分词,表示主动和进行;选项C“to write”是不定式,通常表示将来或者目的;选项D“write”是动词原形,不能作定语。

2. There are a lot of problems ______ at the meeting tomorrow.A. discussedB. discussingC. to be discussedD. being discussed答案:C。

解析:本题考查不定式作定语。

句中有“tomorrow”这个表示将来的时间状语,所以要用不定式表示将来。

“problems”和“discuss”之间是被动关系,所以要用不定式的被动形式“to be discussed”。

选项A“discussed”是过去分词,表示被动和完成,不符合句中的将来时态;选项B“discussing”是现在分词,表示主动和进行;选项D“being discussed”表示正在被讨论,也不符合句中的将来时态。

3. The girl ______ a red dress is my sister.A. wearingB. wornC. to wearD. is wearing答案:A。

解析:本题考查现在分词作定语。

现在分词作定语表示主动和进行。

句中“the girl”和“wear”之间是主动关系,即“女孩穿着红色的裙子”,所以要用现在分词形式“wearing”。

高二英语非谓语动词作定语状语辨析与完形填空实战技巧单选题50题

高二英语非谓语动词作定语状语辨析与完形填空实战技巧单选题50题

高二英语非谓语动词作定语状语辨析与完形填空实战技巧单选题50题1. The book ______ on the table is mine. It's a collection of classic English poems.A. lyingB. lainC. layD. laid答案:A。

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作定语。

lying是lie( 躺,位于)的现在分词形式,表示主动和进行的动作,在这里“lying on the table”作后置定语修饰“the book”,表示书正位于桌子上。

B选项lain 是lie的过去分词形式,它表示被动完成的动作,书与躺之间是主动关系,所以B错误。

C选项lay是动词原形(放置,下蛋等义)或者lie(躺,位于)的过去式,在这里不能作定语,所以C错误。

D选项laid是lay( 放置,下蛋)的过去分词,意思不符,书不是被放置这个动作的承受者,所以D错误。

2. There are a lot of people ______ outside the theater waiting for the star to arrive.A. standB. stoodC. standingD. to stand答案:C。

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作定语。

standing是stand 的现在分词形式,在这里“standing outside the theater”作后置定语修饰“people”,表示主动的正在进行的动作,即人们正站在剧院外面。

A选项stand是动词原形,不能作定语,所以A错误。

B选项stood是stand 的过去式,也不能作定语,所以B错误。

D选项to stand是不定式,不定式作定语一般表示将要发生的动作,这里人们已经站在那里了,不是将要站,所以D错误。

3. The building ______ last year is now a modern shopping mall.A. builtB. being builtC. to be builtD. building答案:A。

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非谓语动词作状语练习
1. Though ____ of the danger,he still went skating on the thin ice.
A. warning
B. to warn
C. warn
D. warned
2. ____ from this point of view,the question will be of great importance.
A. Considering
B. Considered
C. Being considered
D. Consider
3. ____ and ____,they ran out of the room.
A. Being excited;happily
B. Exciting;happy
C. Exciting;happily
D. Excited;happy
4. ____ deep down in the earth,the dead forests rotted away and became coal.
[
A. Buried
B. Burying
C. To bury
D. Being buried
5. If ____ green,the door might look more beautiful.
A. paint
B. painted
C. painting
D. to paint
6. Eva,____ in Canada,lived and practiced law in America.
A. was born
B. he was born
C. although born
D. being born
7. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction,____ completely to the outside world.
A. being lost
B. having lost
C. losing
D. lost
8. Everything ____,it wasn’t a bad holiday.
A. considering
B. considered
C. to consider
D. consider
9. ____ with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.

A. To face
B. Having faced
C. Faced
D. Facing
10. When first ____ to the market,these products enjoyed great success.
A. introducing
B. introduced
C. introduce
D. being introduced
11. ____,the old man is living a happy life.
A. Taking good care
B. Taken good care
C. Having taken good care
D. Taken good care of
12. He was sitting there,____ in deep thought.
A. lose
B. lost
C. loss
D. losing
13. We are certain that everything will go well as ________________ (像计划一样). (plan)

14. _________________ (竣工时),the museum will be open to the public next year. (complete)
15. ______________________ (更关注的话), the trees could have grown better. (attention) (到达火车站),we had a break, only ___________ (却发现) the train had left. (arrive; discover) (看着)these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being and ______ (看) from the top of a thirty-storied building, Beijing looks more beautiful. (see; see)
(昂着) his head high, the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting _____________ (举行) soon. (hold; hold)
19. Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ (留下)to her, only ______ (留下) her five children.
(画) maps properly, you need a special pen. (draw)
21. Greatly ____________ (感动于) her words, he could hardly hold back his tears. (move)
22. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ___________ (完全接受) . (accept)。

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