上海高考定语从句归纳总结

下面是定语从句吗?
1.As a child, she always played with boys.
2.The boy went to the shop where sold icecream.
3.The teacher hurried when the student got injured.
2.之前是名词或代词
the book (which/that) he read
3.凡含定语从句的句子至少有两个动 词谓语. The book /he read /was boring.
4. 在定语从句中的as意思是 “正如”.
As is known to all,
that
人 The students that =who were having a football match came from Japan.
2.பைடு நூலகம்词+whom
人 的 /物的 whose+ 名词
关系 when When=in/on/at + which(时间)+sb.+v
副词 where Where=in/on/at + which(地点)+sb.+v
why Why=for which(原因)+sb.+v
as
the same…as /such+n.+ as
物 I like the doll that =which
I bought in the supermarket yesterday.
物 which 介词后面
非限制性定语从句 (,_____)
人 who
Who/that + Verb
whom 1.(whom／who / that)+ sb./sth. + Verb
14. As you are tired, you’d better have a rest.
15.That is when he lived here.
只能用 that 作为定语从句的关系代 词的情况
A)先行词被序数词修饰时 B)先行词被形容词最高级等修饰时 c)不定代词，如：anything, nothing,
something, everything, the one, all, much, few, any, little, no, not等作先行词时 4)先行词有 the only, the very 修饰时 5)先行词既有人，又有物时 6)疑问词开头的句子 7) 在 there be 句型中 8) The way 后
The girl is carrying it. The schoolbag which/that the girl is carrying is heavy.
Susan persisted in walking to the office every day.
Her home was a long way away. Susan whose home was a long way away persisted in walking to…
Is this the man?
He wants to see you. Is this the man who/that wants to see you? This is the man.
I saw him in the library yesterday. This is the man whom/who/that I saw in the library yesterday.
A prosperity appears in this area.
It has never been seen before. A prosperity which/that has never been seen before appears in this area.
The schoolbag is heavy.
4.We planted the trees, as grew tall and strong.
5. She isn’t what she used to be.
6.She is not such as you can imagine.
7.The doctor whom you are looking for in the room. 8.This book is not such as I expect. 9.As we all know, he studies very hard.
/as+adj.+as
As is known to all一般用与句首
5.如用于句中,前有逗号,as=which
可以省略的情 不可以省略的情况: 况: (that/which/w 1. 介词后的which, whom ho/whom)+ sb. / sth.+ verbs 2.非限制性定语从句
3.关系副词when, where, why
The book is Jack’s.
Its cover is blue. The book whose cover is blue is Jack’s.
定语从句语法归纳
注意: 1.连接词有九个 which, that, who,
what引导的不是 whose, whom, as,
定语从句
when, where, why
10.This is the reason why we are late.
11.The house where we lived last year.
12. The day when we had a party last year.
13. As the bus climbed through the mountains, we saw the snow on the trees.
1. Finally, the thief handed everything ____ he had stolen to the police. (MET 87)
A. which C. whatever
B. what
√D. that
He had stolen everything.
2. All ____ is needed is a supply of oil. (MET 89)