国际标准《物流术语》中英文对照版

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物流行业术语中英对照

物流行业术语中英对照

-物流行业术语中英对照・ABC classification ABC 分类法Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Act of God 天灾Actual Displacement 实际排水量Ad valorem freight 从价运费Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Address commission (ADDCOMM) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Advanced B/L 预借提单Advanced shipping notice (ASN) 预先发货通知Air Express 航空快递Air Waybill 航空运单All in rate 总运费率All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (A.T.S) 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Annual survey 年度检验Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Apron 码头前沿Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Area differential 地区差价Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Assembly 组配Automatic replenishment (AR) 自动补货系统Automatic warehouse 自动化仓库Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Back (return) load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Back freight 回程运费Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Ballast (to) 空载行驶Bar code 条形吗Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1) 垫底货Base cargo (2) 起运货量Beam 船宽Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人Bearer B/L 不记名提单Bill of Lading 提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Boatman 缆工Bonded warehouse 保税仓库Book space 洽订舱位Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书) Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Break bulk 零担Break bulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱Bundle (BD) 捆(包装单位)Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)燃油附加费Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Buoy 浮标Bureau Veritas (B.V .) 法国船级社Business logistics 企业物流Cabotage 沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargo worthiness 适货Carryings 运输量Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 租船契约上的责任终止条款Chargeable Weight 计费重量Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约) Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单Chartered Carrier 包机运输Chassis 集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油Clean B/L 清洁提单Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flat track 折叠式板架集装箱Combination of Rate 分段相加运价Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等价货物运价Common carrier 公共承运人Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装Compulsory pilotage 强制引航Computer assisted ordering(CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-roll ship 集装箱/ 滚装两用船Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignment 托运;托运的货物Consignor 发货人Consolidation 集中托运Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Construction Rate 比例运价Container barge 集装箱驳船Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container leasing 集装箱租赁Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Containerized 已装箱的,已集装箱化的Containerization 集装箱化Containership 集装箱船Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染continuous replenishment program (CRP) 连续补充库存计划contract logistics 合同物流Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同Contributory value 分摊价值Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件)Corner post 集装箱(角柱)Crane 起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式( 轨道式)起重机Crew List 船员名册cross docking 交叉配送(换装)Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运customization logistics 定制物流cycle stock 订货处理周期Daily running cost 日常营运成本Damage for Detention 延期损失Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Dead freight 空舱费Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量) Deadweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Declaration of ship's Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货( 交船) Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单) Demurrage 滞期费Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半Derrick 吊杆Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费De-stuff 卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V .) 挪威船级社Deviation 绕航Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Direct B/L 直航提单Direct discharge ( 车船)直卸direct store delivery(DSD) 店铺直送Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东distribution centre(dc) 配送( 分拨)中心distribution processing 流通加工distribution requirement planning(DRP I) 配送需求计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 配送资源计划Dock 船坞Dock receipt 场站收据Docker 码头工人Door to door 门到门运输Downtime ( 设备)故障时间Draft (draught) 吃水;水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料economic order quantity(EOQ) 经济订货批量efficient customer response (ECR) 有效客户反应Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手electronic data interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换electronic order system (EOS) 电子订货系统Elevator 卸货机Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港( 出港) enterprise resource planning (ERP) 企业资源计划Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备( 常指集装箱)Equipment handover charge 设备使用费Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间Europallet 欧式托盘Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用Excepted period 除外期间Exception 异议Exceptions clause 免责条款Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend a charter 延长租期Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度Fairway 航道Feeder service 支线运输服务Feeder ship 支线船Ferry 渡轮First class ship 一级船fixed-interval system (FIS) 定期订货方式fixed-quantity system(fqs) 定量订货方式Fixture Note 租船确认书Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Fork-lift truck 铲车Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Freeboard 干Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费Freight canvasser 揽货员Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight manifest 运费舱单Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率Freight tariff 运费费率表Freight ton (FT) 运费吨Freighter 货船Fresh water load line 淡水载重线Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Full and down 满舱满载Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Full Container Ship 全集装箱船full-service distribution company (FSDC) 全方位物流服务公司Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊) Gencon 金康航次租船合同General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution 共同海损分摊General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲General cargo (generals) 杂货General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通货物运价General purpose container 多用途集装箱Geographical rotation 地理顺序geographical information system (GIS) 地理信息系统Germanischer Lloyd (G .L.) 德国船级社global positioning system (GPS) 全球定位系统goods collection 集货goods shed 料棚goods shelf 货架goods stack 货垛goods yard 货场Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容Greenwich Mean Time (G .M.T.) 格林威治时间Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积) 总吨Gross weight(GW) 毛重Grounding 触底Gunny bag 麻袋Gunny matting 麻垫Hague Rules 海牙规则Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Hand hook 手钩Handyman 杂散货船Handy-sized bulk 小型散货船Harbour 海港Harbour dues 港务费Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖Hatchway 舱口Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气High density cargo 重货Hire statement 租金单Hold 船舱Home port 船籍港Homogeneous cargo 同种货物Hook 吊钩Hopper 漏斗House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分运单House B/L 运输代理行提单House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款Idle ( 船舶、设备)闲置Idle formality 例行手续Immediate rebate 直接回扣Import entry 进口报关In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Indemnity 赔偿Inducement 起运量Inducement cargo 起运量货物Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure (of a port) ( 港口) 基础设施Inherent vice 固有缺陷Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) ( 伦敦保险人) 协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing 包装不足Intaken weight 装运重量integrated logistics 综合物流International Air Transport Association (IATA) 国际航空运输协会International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 国际船级社协会International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 国际民用航空组织International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织International Transport Workers ' Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会inventory control存货控制inventory cycle time 库存周期Inward 进港的Inward cargo 进港货Inward cargo 进港货物Itinerary 航海日程表Jettison 抛货Joint service 联合服务Joint survey 联合检验Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款just in time (JIT) 准时制Knot 航速(节) Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Land bridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay up 搁置不用Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan 或L/C) 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Laytime statement 装卸时间记录lead time 备货时间lean logistics 精益物流Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length , 简称LOA) ( 船舶)总长Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下Light Displacement 轻排水量Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Liner transport 班轮运输Lloyd's Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量Loading hatch 装货口Loading List 装货清单Loadline (load line) 载重线Log abstract 航海日志摘录Log book 航行日志logistics 物流logistics activity 物流活动logistics alliance 物流联盟logistics centre 物流中心logistics cost 物流成本logistics industry 物流产业logistics modulus 物流模数logistics network 物流网络logistics operation 物流作业Long Form B/L 全式提单Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度logistics resource planning (LRP) 物流资源计划Low density cargo 轻货Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 制造资源计划Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Master Air Waybill (MAWB) 航空主运单material requirement planning (MRP I) 物料需求计划Mate's receipt 大副收据Mate's Receipt 收货单Maximum Freight 最高运费Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant ( 班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Minimum Freight 工最低运费Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer ' s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner ' s option (MOLOO) 船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Named B/L 记名提单Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期(Laydays canceling)Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Net weight 净重New Jason clause 新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding 新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社No cure no pay 无效果无报酬No customs valuation (NCV) 无声明价值No value Declared (NVD) 不要求声明价值Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery 未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Note protest 作海事声明Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of redelivery 还船通知书Notify party 通知方Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海运单Off hire 停租Oil tanker 油轮On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单On-carriage 货运中转On-carrier 接运承运人One-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶optical character recognition 光学文字识别Optional cargo 选港货物Order B/L 指示提单order picking 拣选Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港outsourcing 业务外包(外协,外购) Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Outward cargo 出港货Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Overheight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T)加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner's agents 船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货)盘pallet 托盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Paramount clause 首要条款Parcel 一包,一票货Per freight ton (P. F. T.)每运费吨Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船physical production 产品配送Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy - back驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱point of sale(pos) 销售实点(信息)系统Pooling ( 班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port 港口,船的左舷Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Port of refuge 避难港Port Surcharge 港口附加费Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private carrier 私人承运人Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人船东保赔协会Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club Pandi club)Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头quick response (QR) 快速反应Quote 报价radio frequency (RF) 无线射频Ramp 跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖Rate 费率Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运) 提单Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly) 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Register 登记,报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记,报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Removable deck 活动甲板Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款Return cargo 回程货Return load 回程装载Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间Roads (roadstead) 港外锚地Rolling cargo 滚装货物Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Rotation 港序Round the world (service) (R.T.W.) 全球性服务Round voyage 往返航次Run aground 搁浅Running days 连续日Safe aground 安全搁浅Safe berth (S.B) 安全泊位Safe port (S.P) 安全港口Safe working load 安全工作负荷Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书safety stock 安全库存Said to contain (S.T.C.) ( 提单术语) 内货据称Sail 航行,离港Sailing schedule (card) 船期表Salvage agreement 救助协议Salvage charges 救助费Salve 救助Salvor 救助人Saturdays Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.) 星期六、日与节假日除外Saturdays Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C) 星期六、日与节假日包括在内Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺寸Scheduled Airline 班机运输Scrap terminal 废料场Sea waybill 货运单Seal 封条Seaworthiness 船舶适航Secure (to) 固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载水舱Self-sustaining ship 自备起重机的集装箱船Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer) 自动平舱船Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separation 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears (shear-legs) 人字(起重)架Sheave 滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift 工班Shift (to) 移泊,移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipping 航运,船舶,装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单(下货纸) Ship's gear 船上起重设备Ship's rail 船舷Ship's tackle 船用索具Shipyard 造船厂Shore 货撑Shore gear 岸上设备( 岸吊)Short Form B/L 简式提单Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shorthanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out (to) 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar substitute (SIM.SUB.) 相似替换船Single deck ship (S.D.) 单层甲板船Single hatch ship 单舱船Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Sister ship 姐妹船Skid 垫木Skip 吊货盘Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling 吊货索(链)环,吊起Slop tank 污水箱Slops 污水Slot 箱位societal logistics 社会物流sorting 分拣Special commodity quotation (SCQ) 特种商品报价Special equipment 特殊设备Specific Commodity Rates (SCR) 特种货物运价Specific gravity (S.G .) 比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader 横撐( 集装箱吊具)Squat 船身下沉stacking 堆码Stale B/L 过期提单Starboard (side) 右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem 船艏,装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位stereoscopic warehouse 立体仓库Stern 船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stevedore s '(docker' s hand) hook 手钩Stiff 稳性过大Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数)Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款Strike-bound 罢工阻碍Strip (de-stuff) a container 卸集装箱Strip seal 封条Stuff (to) 装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Subject (sub.) stem 装期供货待定Subject free (open) 待定条款Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitute 替代船,替换Substitution 换船Suit time 起诉期Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷supply chain 供应链supply chain management(SCM) 供应链管理supply chain integration 供应链整合Support ship 辅助船Tackle 索具(滑车)Tally 理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (book) 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Tanker 油轮Tariff 费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender 稳性过小Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费third-party logistics (TPL) 第三方物流Through B/L 联运提单Through rate 联运费率Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Time sheet 装卸时间表To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶Tolerated outsider 特许非会员公司Tomming (down) 撑货Tones per centimeter (TPI) 每厘米吃水吨数Tones per day (TPD) 每天装卸吨数Tones per inch (TPI) 每英寸吃水吨数Top stow cargo 堆顶货Total deadweight (TDW) 总载重量Tracer ( 货物)查询单Tractor 牵引车Trading limits 航行范围Trailer 拖车Tramp transport 不定期(租船) 运输Transfer (equipment handover) charge 设备租用费Transhipment (transshipment trans-shipment) 转船Transit cargo 过境货物Transporter crane 轨道式起重机Transship (trans-ship) 转船Transshipment B/L 转船提单Tray 货盘Trim 平舱Trim a ship 调整船舶吃水Tug 拖轮Turn round (around , or turnaround) time 船舶周转时间Turn time 等泊时间Tween deck 二层甲板Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集装箱换算单位Twin hatch vessel 双舱口船Two-way pallet 两边开槽托盘Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC) 超大型油轮Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo 不适箱货Under deck shipment 货舱运输Unit load 成组运输Unit Load Devices (ULD) 集装设备Unitization 成组化Universal bulk carrier ( UBC) 通用散装货船Unload 卸货Unmoor 解揽Unseaworthiness 不适航Utilization 整箱货Valuation Charges 声明价值费Valuation form 货价单Valuation scale 货价表value-added logistics service 增值物流服务value-added network 增值网Vehicle /train ferry 汽车/火车渡轮vendor managed inventory (VMI) 供应商管理库存Ventilated container 通风集装箱Ventilation 通风Ventilator 通风器Vessel 船舶,船方Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.) 船舶共用协议virtual logistics 虚拟物流virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库Void filler 填充物Voyage (trip) charter 航次租船Voyage account 航次报表Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同warehouse 仓库warehouse layout 仓库布局warehouse management system (WMS) 仓库管理系统Waybill 货运单Weather permitting (W.P.) 天气允许Weather working day 晴天工作日Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日Weather-bound 天气阻挠Weight cargo 重量货Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M) 重量/体积Weight rated cargo 计重货物Well 货井,井区Wharf 码头Wharfage (charges) 码头费When where ready on completion of discharge (W.W. R.C.D.) 何时何处还船Whether in berth or not (W.I.B.O.N.) 无论靠泊与否Whether in free pratique or not (W.I.F.PO.N.) 无论是否通过检验Whether in port or not (W.I.P.O.N.) 不论是否在港内White (clean, clean petroleum) products 精炼油Wide lay can 长销约期With effect from (W.E.F) 自生效Workable (working) hatch 可工作舱口Working day 工作日Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续24 小时工作日Working day of 24 hours 24 小时工作日Working time saved (W.T.S.) 节省的装卸时间Yard (shipyard) 造船厂zero inventory 零库存[ 国际货运词汇]货物运输Freight Transport 班轮liner; packet ship 包装单packing list包装货物packed cargo 保价货物insured cargo 保税货物bonded cargo 笨大货物bulky goods 不定期船tramp;tramper 不合格货物disqualified goods 不流通提单non-negotiable B/L 不清洁提单unclean B/L 不准转运no transshipment permitted 部分陆运与部分海运运输part land and part sea transit残损货物damaged cargo 超长货物long/lengthy goods 超程动物distance freight 超重overweight 超重货物heavy package/lift 超载货物overloaded cargo 陈旧提单stale B/L 尺寸单dimensions list 出发卷port of departure 出发日期date of sailing/departure 储运received for shipment 船边交货free-alongside-ship(FAS) 船期表list of sailings; sailing schedule 船上交货free-on-board (FOB) 船位拥挤congestion of shipping space 大副收据mate's receipt 代运业务forwarding operation 待领货物unclaimed cargo 待装船received for shipment单独海损average unless general; particular average 单独海损不赔free of particular average 到达港port of arrival; destination port 到达口岸destination port 抵达时间date and time of arrival 定期船条件berth terms 定期货船cargo liner 定期客货船passenger and cargo liner 定期邮船mail liner; mailer 短卸货物short-landed cargo 短装货物short-shipped cargo 发货地国家country of delivery 发货通知书consignment note 费用已付charges paid 费用已预付charges prepaid分批装船partial shipment 公证书notarization 共同海损general average 惯驶航线usual route 贵重货物treasure and valuable goods 过境货transit cargo 海关发票customs invoice 海关监管货物goods under customs supervision 合同货物contract goods 回运货return cargo 货柜container 货柜装货物container cargo 货价、保险、运费、佣金及利息cost; insurance; freight; commission &interest 货价、保险、运费及汇兑费cost; insurance; freight &exchange (CIF &E) 货价、保险、运费及佣金cost; insurance; freight &commission(CIF &C) 货价、保险及运费cost; insurance &freight(CIF) 货价及保险cost &insurance(C &I) 货价及运费cost &freight(C &F) 货物联运through-freight traffic 货载船位cargo accommodation 基本险marine risk 集装箱container 记名提单order B/L 交货港port of delivery 经由第三国过境passage in transit through another country 净重net weight 开航日期sailing date 空白背书提单blank endorsed B/L 快运货express goods/cargo 冷冻货reefer/refrigerated goods 冷气货air-cooled cargo 离岸价格free-on-board (FOB) 联运提单through B/L 零批货parcel of goods 领事签证发票consular invoice 流通提单negotiable B/L 漏卸货物leakage 轮船代理人shipping agent 裸装货nude cargo 毛重gross weight 门到门服务door-to-door service 免税货物duty-free goods 目的港port of destination (POD) 皮重tare (weight) 平安险free from particular average (FPA) 破损险breakage 起航港port of sailing 启航日期date ofsailing/departure 窃盗遗失theft; pilferage &non-delivery 轻泡货light/measurement cargo 清洁提单clean B/L 全部灭失险total loss only (TLO) 全险all risk (insurance) 绕航deviation; Change of voyage 容积货物light/measurement cargo 商业发票commercial invoice 收货代理人receiving agent 收货单mate's receipt 收货地国家country of destination 收货人consignee 收货人记名提单straight B/L 受通知人party to be notified 输出口岸loading port 水陆联运through transport by land and water; Mixed risk 水险marine risk水渍险with particular average (WPA) 提单bill of lading (B/L) 提单抄本non-negotiable B/L 体积吨measured ton 通知关系人notified party 统一发票uniform invoice 投保单(risk) coverage note 退关货物shut out cargo 托运人shipper; Consignor 托运物consignment 危险货dangerous/hazardous cargo 违法物品contraband (articles) 违禁物品contraband (articles) 误卸货物miss-discharged cargo 误装货物miss-shipped cargo 限制物品restricted articles 卸货船方免责free out unloading 卸货港port ofunloading/discharge 选择港port of option; optional port 押运人supercargo 延滞日数days of demurrage 沿途停靠港port of call 一次装船one shipment一切风险one risk (insurance) 已完税货物duty-paid goods 已装船on-board 应税物品dutiable goods 遇难港port of distress 预定保单open policy 预付运费freight prepaid 预估启航期estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计抵达日期estimated time of arrival (ETA) 原产地证明单certificate of origin 远洋航运ocean shipping 运费待收freight to be collected; freight forward 运费到收freight to be collected; freight forward 运费回扣freight rebate 运费已付freight prepaid 运输代理人forwarding agent 运输委托书forwarding order 杂货general cargo 载货容积吨数measurement tonnage 在途中en route; in transit 战争险war risk 丈量吨measured ton 直达货through cargo 中途转运港port of transshipment; intermediate port 重货deadweight cargo 重量不足underweight 重量单weight list 重量吨weight ton 转船货transshipment cargo 转船装运transshipment 转口货transshipment cargo 转运提单transshipment B/L 转载货transit cargo 装货单shipping order 装船日期shipping date 装船文件shipping documents 装货港loading port; port of loading 装货免装费free in term 装箱单packing list 装卸船方免责free in &out term (FIO) 装卸费均免free in &out term (FIO) 装运说明forwarding instructions 装运条款shipment clause 装运通知shipping notice/advice总重量gross weight 最后停泊港last port; port of last call 贸易用语Trade Terms 搬运费transportation charge 磅码单weight list 包packet; package 皮重actual tare 包装费packing charge 保兑费confirming charge; fee for confirmation 保兑信用证confirmed letter of credit; confirmed L/C 保护贸易protective trade 保护贸易政策protectionism 保税仓库bonded warehouse 保险证书letter of indemnity 保证金margin (money) 保证书letter of guarantee 保证银行confirming bank 报关单manifest 报关行custom (house) broker 报价quote; quotation 备忘录贸易memorandum trade 备用信用证standby letter of credit; stand-by L/C 比价compare bids 避光keep out of the sun 拨款appropriation 驳船费lighterage 不保兑信用证unconfirmed (letter of ) credit 不结汇no exchange surrendered 不可倒置do not turn-over 不可平放never lay flat 不可取消信用证irrevocable letter of credit; irrevocable L/C 不可转让信用证non-negotiable letter of credit; non-negotiable L/C 不能压fragile (not to be stowed below other cargo) 不透水舱watertight compartment 不许用钩no hooks 部分损失partial loss 采购授权书procurement authorization 舱单manifest 舱面货on-deck cargo 舱内货under-deck cargo 舱位shipping space 仓单storage slip 仓库费storage charge草包straw bag 草袋straw bag 差异discrepancy 成套零件输出knock-down export 承兑费acceptance charge 承兑汇单documentary acceptance bill (DA) 承兑银行bank of acceptance 出仓take out of storage 出产地country of origin 出超贸易差额balance of export trade 出口export 出口报关export declaration 出口货export; export cargo 出口检验证明单export inspection certificate 出口结汇negotiate exportation 出口结汇单export letter of credit; export L/C 出口津贴export subsidy 出口贸易export trade 出口签证certificate of export 出口商export 出口申报书export declaration 出口许可证申请书application for export license 出口押汇申请书application for negotiation of draft under L/C 出票条款drawn clause 船名name of vessel 此端向上this side up 存仓store 代理高agent; agency 代理银行agent bank 单边贸易unilateral trade 单一汇率unified foreign exchange rate 到期日expiration date 得标商successful bidder 低度开发国家underdeveloped country 地区内贸易domestic trade 电报费cable charge 电报确认书cable confirmation 独家代理sole agent; Exclusive agent 短期信用透支short-term credit overdraft 短缺shortage国际货运专业术语积载stow 卸载discharge 海牙时间Hague Period整箱货Full container load(FCL) 背书indorsement 节省的全部时间all time saved 节省的工作时间all time saved 船级working time saved 租期charter period 交船delivery of vessel 还船re-deliver of vessel 货物选择权option of cargo 满载货物full and complete cargo 受载日lay days date 节约日canceling date 卸船重量delivered quantity 许可装卸时间lay tine (lay days) 连续日(或时) running or consecutive days/hours 损害damage 灭失loss 外来风险extraneous risks 全损total loss 实际全损actual total lose 推定全损constructive total loss 部分损失partial loss 单独海损particular average 共同海损general average 平安险free from particular average (FPA) 水渍险with particular average (WA or WPA) 一切险all risks 仓至仓条款warehouse to warehouse clause 转装费transfer charge 海运运费ocean freight 船方不负担装货费free in (F.I.) 船方不负担卸货费free out (F.O.) 船方不负担装卸费free in and out (F.I.O.) 船方不负担装卸、理舱、平舱费free in and out stowed trimmed (F.I.O.S.T) 装船费loading charges 议价open rate 速遣费dispatch money 滞期费demurrage 预付运费freight prepaid 到付运费freight at destination(freight to be collected) 运价表freight tariff 基本运费率basic rate 班轮运价liner freight 附加费surcharges超重附加费heavy lift additional 超长附加费long length additional 燃油附加费bunker surcharge or bunker adjustment factor 直航附加费direct additional 转船附加费transshipment surcharge 港口附加费port surcharge 装箱单packing list 重量单weight memo 信用证letter of credit 销售合同sales contract 销货确认书sales confirmation 汇票bill of exchange or draft 订舱单booking note 装货单shipping order 收货单(大副收据) mate's receipt 过期提单stale B/L 舱面提单on deck B/L 预借提单advanced B/L 倒签提单anti-dated B/L 标准定期租船合同uniform time charter (BALTIME) 提单bill of lading(B/L)已装船提单shipped(or on board)bill of lading 备运提单received for shipment bill of lading 清洁提单clean B/L 不清洁提单unclean or foul B/L 直达提单direct B/L 转船提单transshipment B/L 联运提单through B/L 联合运输提单combined transport B/L 记名提单straight B/L 指示提单order B/L 班轮提单liner B/L 租船提单charter Party B/L 全式提单long form B/L 立即装运immediate shipment 即期装运prompt shipment 尽速装运shipment as soon as possible 允许装运transshipment allowed 禁止转船transshipment prohibited 允许分批partial shipment allowed 禁止分运partial shipment prohibited 干货集装箱dry container 冷冻集装箱reefer container 开顶集装箱open top container框架集装箱flat rack container 干货船dry cargo ship 冷藏船refrigerated vessel 木材船timber ship 散货船bulk cargo ship货运用语货物goods freight cargo 运输transportation transit conveyance 运送to transport to carry to convey 运输业transportation business forwarding business carrying trade 运输代理人a forwarding agent 承运人a freight agent a carrier 船务代理人a shipping agent 陆上运输transportation by land 海上运输transportation by sea货物运输goods traffic freight traffic carriage of freights carriage of goods 货轮cargo boat freighter cargo steamer cargo carrier 火车goods-train freight-train 卡车goods-van goods wagon freight car truck 货运办公室goods-office freight-department 运费率freight rates goods rate 运费carriage charges shipping expenses express charges 车费cartage portage 运费预付carriage prepaid carriage paid 运费免除||免费。

物流术语中英文对照大全

物流术语中英文对照大全

物流术语中英文对照Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量)Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L 清洁提单In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单Direct B/L 直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form B/L 简式提单Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L 过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L 运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of ship′s Deadweight Tonnag e of Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单(下货纸)Mate′s Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数)Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Full Container Ship 全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单)Dock receipt 场站收据Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Crew List 船员名册Log book 航行日志Liner transport 班轮运输Tramp transport 不定期(租船)运输Minimum Freight 工最低运费Maximum Freight 最高运费Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Act of God 天灾All in rate 总运费率Annual survey 年度检验All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Area differential 地区差价Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Apron 码头前沿Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Back (return) load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreight 回程运费Ballast (to) 空载行驶Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1) 垫底货Base cargo (2) 起运货量Bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位)Beam 船宽Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港Boatman 缆工Buoy 浮标Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Derrick 吊杆Fork-lift truck 铲车Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社Cabotage 沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness 适货Carryings 运输量Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 责任终止条款Chassis 集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Paramount clause 首要条款Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装Compulsory pilotage 强制引航Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignor 发货人Consignment 托运;托运的货物Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Container barge 集装箱驳船Container leasing 集装箱租赁Containerization 集装箱化Containerised 已装箱的,已集装箱化的Containership 集装箱船Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染Contributory value 分摊价值Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件)Corner post 集装箱(角柱)Crane 起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Daily running cost 日常营运成本Deadfreight 亏舱费Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量Deaiweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船) Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费Destuff 卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社Deviation 绕航Direct discharge (车船)直卸Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东Dock 船坞Docker 码头工人Door to door 门到门运输Downtime (设备)故障时间Draft (draught) 吃水;水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手Elevator 卸货机Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港) Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备(常指集装箱)Equipment handover charge 设备使用费预计到达时间Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间Europallet 欧式托盘Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用Excepted period 除外期间Exception 异议Exceptions clause 免责条款Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extend a charter 延长租期Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度Fairway 航道Feeder service 支线运输服务Feeder ship 支线船Ferry 渡轮First class ship 一级船Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘Freeboard 干Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费Freight canvasser 揽货员Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率Freight tariff 运费费率表Freight ton (FT) 运费吨Freight manifest 运费舱单Freighter 货船Fresh water load line 淡水载重线Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Full and down 满舱满载Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊)Gencon 金康航次租船合同General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution 共同海损分摊General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲General cargo (generals) 杂货General purpose container 多用途集装箱Geographical rotation 地理顺序Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容Gross weight(GW) 毛重Grounding 触底Gunny bag 麻袋Gunny matting 麻垫Hague Rules 海牙规则Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Hand hook 手钩Handymax 杂散货船Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船Harbour 海港Harbour dues 港务费Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖Hatchway 舱口Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油Hire statement 租金单Hold 船舱Home port 船籍港Homogeneous cargo 同种货物Hook 吊钩Hopper 漏斗House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款Idle (船舶、设备)闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织Import entry 进口报关Indemnity 赔偿Inducement 起运量Inducement cargo 起运量货物Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施Inherent vice 固有缺陷Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing 包装不足Intaken weight 装运重量International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 国际船级社协会Inward 进港的Inward cargo 进港货物International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会Itinerary 航海日程表Jettison 抛货Joint service 联合服务Joint survey 联合检验Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款Knot 航速(节)Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Lay up 搁置不用Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Lloyd′s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Loadline (load line) 载重线Loading hatch 装货口Log abstract 航海日志摘录Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Mate′s receipt 大副收据Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer’s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO) 船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Net weight 净重New Jason clause 新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding 新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社No cure no pay 无效果无报酬Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery 未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Note protest 作海事声明Notice of redelivery 还船通知书Notify party 通知方Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海运单Off hire 停租Oil tanker 油轮On-carriage 货运中转On-carrier 接运承运人One-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶Optional cargo 选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Overweight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner′s agents 船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货)盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Parcel 一包,一票货Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy –back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port 港口,船的左舷Port of refuge 避难港Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头Quote 报价Ramp 跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖Rate 费率Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly) 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Register 登记,报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记,报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Removable deck 活动甲板Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款Return cargo 回程货Return load 回程装载Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间Roads (roadstead) 港外锚地Rolling cargo 滚装货物Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Rotation 港序Round voyage 往返航次Round the world (service) (R.T.W.) 全球性服务Run aground 搁浅Running days 连续日Safe aground 安全搁浅Safe berth (s.b) 安全泊位Safe port (S.P) 安全港口Safe working load 安全工作负荷Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书Said to contain (s.t.c.) (提单术语)内货据称Sail 航行,离港Sailing schedule (card) 船期表Salvage charges 救助费Salvage agreement 救助协议Salve 救助Salvor 救助人Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.) 星期六、日与节假日除外Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C) 星期六、日与节假日包括在内Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺寸Special commodity quotation (SCQ) 特种商品报价Scrap terminal 废料场Single deck ship (s.d.) 单层甲板船Sea waybillSealSecure (to) 固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载水舱Self-sustaining ship 自备起重机的集装箱船Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer) 自动平舱船Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separation 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears (shear-legs) 人字(起重)架Sheave 滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift 工班Shift (to) 移泊,移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipping 航运,船舶,装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Ship′s gear 船上起重设备Ship′s rail 船舷Ship′s tackle 船用索具Shipyard 造船厂Shore 货撑Shore gear 岸上设备(岸吊)Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shortlanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out (to) 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 相似替换船Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship 姐妹船Skid 垫木Skip 吊货盘Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling 吊货索(链)环,吊起Slop tank 污水箱Slops 污水Slot 箱位Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.) 比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader 横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat 船身下沉Starboard (side) 右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem 船艏,装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位Stern 船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedor′s (docker’s,hand) hook 手钩Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stiff 稳性过大Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款Strike-bound 罢工阻碍Strip (destuff) a container 卸集装箱Strip seal 封条Stuff (to) 装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Subject free (open) 待定条款Subject (sub.) stem 装期供货待定Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitue 替代船,替换Substitution 换船Suit time 起诉期Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷Support ship 辅助船Tackle 索具(滑车)Tally 理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (book) 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Tanker 油轮Tariff 费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender 稳性过小Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Through rate 联运费率Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Time sheet 装卸时间表Tolerated outsider 特许非会员公司Tomming (down) 撑货Tones per centimeter (TPI) 每厘米吃水吨数Tones per day (TPD) 每天装卸吨数Tones per inch (TPI) 每英寸吃水吨数Top stow cargo 堆顶货Total deadweight (TDW) 总载重量Tracer (货物)查询单Tractor 牵引车Trading limits 航行范围Trailer 拖车Transfer (equipment handover) charge 设备租用费Transship (trans-ship) 转船Transhipment (transshipment,trans-shipment) 转船Transit cargo 过境货物Transporter crane 轨道式起重机Tray 货盘Trim 平舱Trim a ship 调整船舶吃水Tug 拖轮Turn round (around , or turnaround) time 船舶周转时间Turn time 等泊时间Tween deck 二层甲板Twin hatch vessel 双舱口船Two-way pallet 两边开槽托盘Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC) 超大型油轮Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo 不适箱货Under deck shipment 货舱运输Unit load 成组运输Unitisation 成组化Universal bulk carrier ( UBC) 通用散装货船Unload 卸货Unmoor 解揽Unseaworthiness 不适航Utilization 整箱货Valuation form 货价单Valuation scale 货价表Vehicle /train ferry 汽车/火车渡轮Ventilated container 通风集装箱Ventilation 通风Ventilator 通风器Vessel 船舶,船方Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.) 船舶共用协议Void filler 填充物Voyage account 航次报表Voyage (trip) charter 航次租船Waybill 货运单Weather permitting (w.p) 天气允许Weather working day 晴天工作日Weather-bound 天气阻挠With effect from (w.e.f) 自生效Weight cargo 重量货Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M) 重量/体积Weight rated cargo 计重货物Well 货井,井区Wharf 码头Wharfage (charges) 码头费When where ready on completion of discharge (w.w. r c.d.) 何时何处还船Whether in berth or not (w.i.b.o.n.) 无论靠泊与否Whether in free pratique or not (w.i.f.p.o.n.) 无论是否通过检验Whether in port or not ( w.i.p.o.n.) 不论是否在港内White (clean, clean petroleum) products 精炼油Wide laycan 长销约期Workable (working) hatch 可工作舱口Working day 工作日Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续24小时工作日Working day of 24 hours 24小时工作日Working time saved (w.t.s.) 节省的装卸时间Yard (shipyard) 造船厂International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 国际民用航空组织International Air Transport Association (IATA) 国际航空运输协会Scheduled Airline 班机运输Chartered Carrier 包机运输Consolidation 集中托运Air Express 航空快递Air Waybill 航空运单Master Air Waybill (MAWB) 航空主运单House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分运单Chargeable Weight 计费重量High density cargo 重货Low density cargo 轻货Specific Commodity Rates (SCR) 特种货物运价Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等价货物运价General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通货物运价Unit Load Devices (ULD) 集装设备Construction Rate 比例运价Combination of Rate 分段相加运价Valuation Charges 声明价值费Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值No value Declared (NVD) 不要求声明价值Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值No customs valuation (NCV) 无声明价值LOGISTICS 物流LOGISTICS INDUSTRY 物流产业LOGISTICS ACTIVITY 物流活动LOGISTICS OPERATION 物流作业LOGISTICS COST 物流成本LOGISTICS MODULUS 物流模数LOGISTICS CENTRE 物流中心LOGISTICS NETWORK 物流网络LOGISTICS ALLIANCE 物流联盟BUSINESS LOGISTICS 企业物流SOCIETAL LOGISTICS 社会物流THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS (TPL) 第三方物流LEAN LOGISTICS 精益物流VIRTUAL LOGISTICS 虚拟物流CUSTOMIZATION LOGISTICS 定制物流value-ADDED LOGISTICS SERVICE 增值物流服务SUPPLY CHAIN 供应链SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT(SCM) 供应链管理SUPPLY CHIAN INTEGRATION 供应链整合PHYSICAL PRODUCTION 产品配送INTEGRATED LOGISTICS 综合物流MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (MRP I) 物料需求计划MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNING (MRP II) 制造资源计划DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENT PLANNING(DRP I) 配送需求计划DISTRIBUTION RESOURCE PLANNING (DRP II) 配送资源计划LOSGISTICS RESOURCE PLANNING (LRP) 物流资源计划ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP) 企业资源计划QUICK RESPONSE (QR) 快速反应EFFICIENT CUSTOMER RESPONSE (ECR) 有效客户反应CONTINUOUS REPLENISHMENT PROGRAM (CRP) 连续补充库存计划COMPUTER ASSISTED ORDING(CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY (VMI) 供应商管理库存ELECTRONIC ORDER SYSTEM (EOS) 电子订货系统ADVANCED SHIPPING NOTICE (ASN) 预先发货通知DIRECT STORE DELIVERY(DSD) 店铺直送POINT OF SALE(POS) 销售实点(信息)系统AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR) 自动补货系统JUST IN TIME (JIT) 准时制OUTSOURCING 业务外包(外协,外购)INVENTORY CONTROL 存货控制WAREHOUSE 仓库BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税仓库AUTOMATIC WAREHOUSE 自动化仓库STEREOSCOPIC WAREHOUSE 立体仓库VIRTUAL WAREHOUSE 虚拟仓库WAREHOUSE LAYOUT 仓库布局WAREHOUSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (WMS) 仓库管理系统ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY(EOQ) 经济订货批量FIXED-QUANTITY SYSTEM(FQS) 定量订货方式FIXED-INTERVAL SYSTEM (FIS) 定期订货方式ABC CLASSIFICIATION ABC分类法DISTRIBUTION CENTRE(DC) 配送(分拨)中心CONTRACT LOGISTICS 合同物流FULL-SERVICE DISTRIBUTION COMPANY (FSDC) 全方位物流服务公司SAFETY STOCK 安全库存LEAD TIME 备货时间INVENTORY CYCLE TIME 库存周期CYCLE STOCK 订货处理周期CROSS DOCKING 交叉配送(换装)GOODS SHED 料棚GOODS STACK 货垛GOODS YARD 货场GOODS SHELF 货架PALLET 托盘STACKING 堆码SORTING 分拣ORDER PICKING 拣选GOODS COLLECTION 集货ASSEMBLY 组配DISTRIBUTION PROCESSING 流通加工ZERO INVENTORY 零库存value-ADDED NETWORK 增值网BAR CODE 条形吗OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION 光学文字识别ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI) 电子数据交换RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) 无线射频GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) 全球定位系统GEORGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS) 地理信息系统Power of attorney 授权书。

物流术语中英文对照大全(20200523202704)

物流术语中英文对照大全(20200523202704)

物流术语中英文对照Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量)Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L 清洁提单In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单Direct B/L 直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form B/L 简式提单Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L 过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L 运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of ship′s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单(下货纸)Mate′s Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数)Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Full Container Ship 全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单)Dock receipt 场站收据Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Crew List 船员名册Log book 航行日志Liner transport 班轮运输Tramp transport 不定期(租船)运输Minimum Freight 工最低运费Maximum Freight 最高运费Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Act of God 天灾All in rate 总运费率Annual survey 年度检验All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Area differential 地区差价Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Apron 码头前沿Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Back (return) load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreight 回程运费Ballast (to) 空载行驶Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1) 垫底货Base cargo (2) 起运货量Bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位)Beam 船宽Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港Boatman 缆工Buoy 浮标Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Derrick 吊杆Fork-lift truck 铲车Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社Cabotage 沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness 适货Carryings 运输量Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 责任终止条款Chassis 集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Paramount clause 首要条款Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装Compulsory pilotage 强制引航Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignor 发货人Consignment 托运;托运的货物Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Container barge 集装箱驳船Container leasing 集装箱租赁Containerization 集装箱化Containerised 已装箱的,已集装箱化的Containership 集装箱船Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染Contributory value 分摊价值Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件)Corner post 集装箱(角柱)Crane 起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Daily running cost 日常营运成本Deadfreight 亏舱费Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量Deaiweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船) Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费Destuff 卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社Deviation 绕航Direct discharge (车船)直卸Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东Dock 船坞Docker 码头工人Door to door 门到门运输Downtime (设备)故障时间Draft (draught) 吃水;水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手Elevator 卸货机Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港) Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备(常指集装箱)Equipment handover charge 设备使用费预计到达时间Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间Europallet 欧式托盘Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用Excepted period 除外期间Exception 异议Exceptions clause 免责条款Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extend a charter 延长租期Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度Fairway 航道Feeder service 支线运输服务Feeder ship 支线船Ferry 渡轮First class ship 一级船Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘Freeboard 干Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费Freight canvasser 揽货员Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率Freight tariff 运费费率表Freight ton (FT) 运费吨Freight manifest 运费舱单Freighter 货船Fresh water load line 淡水载重线Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Full and down 满舱满载Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊)Gencon 金康航次租船合同General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution 共同海损分摊General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲General cargo (generals) 杂货General purpose container 多用途集装箱Geographical rotation 地理顺序Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容Gross weight(GW) 毛重Grounding 触底Gunny bag 麻袋Gunny matting 麻垫Hague Rules 海牙规则Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Hand hook 手钩Handymax 杂散货船Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船Harbour 海港Harbour dues 港务费Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖Hatchway 舱口Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油Hire statement 租金单Hold 船舱Home port 船籍港Homogeneous cargo 同种货物Hook 吊钩Hopper 漏斗House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款Idle (船舶、设备)闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织Import entry 进口报关Indemnity 赔偿Inducement 起运量Inducement cargo 起运量货物Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施Inherent vice 固有缺陷Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing 包装不足Intaken weight 装运重量International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 国际船级社协会Inward 进港的Inward cargo 进港货物International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会Itinerary 航海日程表Jettison 抛货Joint service 联合服务Joint survey 联合检验Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款Knot 航速(节)Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Lay up 搁置不用Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Lloyd′s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Loadline (load line) 载重线Loading hatch 装货口Log abstract 航海日志摘录Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Mate′sreceipt 大副收据Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer’soption (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO) 船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Net weight 净重New Jason clause 新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding 新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社No cure no pay 无效果无报酬Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery 未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Note protest 作海事声明Notice of redelivery 还船通知书Notify party 通知方Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海运单Off hire 停租Oil tanker 油轮On-carriage 货运中转On-carrier 接运承运人One-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶Optional cargo 选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Overweight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner′s agents 船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货)盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Parcel 一包,一票货Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy –back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port 港口,船的左舷Port of refuge 避难港Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头Quote 报价Ramp 跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖Rate 费率Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly) 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Register 登记,报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记,报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Removable deck 活动甲板Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款Return cargo 回程货Return load 回程装载Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间Roads (roadstead) 港外锚地Rolling cargo 滚装货物Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Rotation 港序Round voyage 往返航次Round the world (service) (R.T.W.) 全球性服务Run aground 搁浅Running days 连续日Safe aground 安全搁浅Safe berth (s.b) 安全泊位Safe port (S.P) 安全港口Safe working load 安全工作负荷Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书Said to contain (s.t.c.) (提单术语)内货据称Sail 航行,离港Sailing schedule (card) 船期表Salvage charges 救助费Salvage agreement 救助协议Salve 救助Salvor 救助人Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.) 星期六、日与节假日除外Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C) 星期六、日与节假日包括在内Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺寸Special commodity quotation (SCQ) 特种商品报价Scrap terminal 废料场Single deck ship (s.d.) 单层甲板船Sea waybillSealSecure (to) 固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载水舱Self-sustaining ship 自备起重机的集装箱船Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer) 自动平舱船Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separation 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears (shear-legs) 人字(起重)架Sheave 滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift 工班Shift (to) 移泊,移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipping 航运,船舶,装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Ship′s gear 船上起重设备Ship′s rail 船舷Ship′s tackle 船用索具Shipyard 造船厂Shore 货撑Shore gear 岸上设备(岸吊)Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shortlanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out (to) 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 相似替换船Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship 姐妹船Skid 垫木Skip 吊货盘Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling 吊货索(链)环,吊起Slop tank 污水箱Slops 污水Slot 箱位Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.) 比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader 横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat 船身下沉Starboard (side) 右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem 船艏,装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位Stern 船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedor′s (docker’s,hand) hook手钩Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stiff 稳性过大Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款Strike-bound 罢工阻碍Strip (destuff) a container 卸集装箱Strip seal 封条Stuff (to) 装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Subject free (open) 待定条款Subject (sub.) stem 装期供货待定Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitue 替代船,替换Substitution 换船Suit time 起诉期Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷Support ship 辅助船Tackle 索具(滑车)Tally 理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (book) 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Tanker 油轮Tariff 费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender 稳性过小Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Through rate 联运费率Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Time sheet 装卸时间表Tolerated outsider 特许非会员公司Tomming (down) 撑货Tones per centimeter (TPI) 每厘米吃水吨数Tones per day (TPD) 每天装卸吨数Tones per inch (TPI) 每英寸吃水吨数Top stow cargo 堆顶货Total deadweight (TDW) 总载重量Tracer (货物)查询单Tractor 牵引车Trading limits 航行范围Trailer 拖车Transfer (equipment handover) charge 设备租用费Transship (trans-ship) 转船Transhipment (transshipment,trans-shipment) 转船Transit cargo 过境货物Transporter crane 轨道式起重机Tray 货盘Trim 平舱Trim a ship 调整船舶吃水Tug 拖轮Turn round (around , or turnaround) time 船舶周转时间Turn time 等泊时间Tween deck 二层甲板Twin hatch vessel 双舱口船Two-way pallet 两边开槽托盘Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC) 超大型油轮Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo 不适箱货Under deck shipment 货舱运输Unit load 成组运输Unitisation 成组化Universal bulk carrier ( UBC) 通用散装货船Unload 卸货Unmoor 解揽Unseaworthiness 不适航Utilization 整箱货Valuation form 货价单Valuation scale 货价表Vehicle /train ferry 汽车/火车渡轮Ventilated container 通风集装箱Ventilation 通风Ventilator 通风器Vessel 船舶,船方Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.) 船舶共用协议Void filler 填充物Voyage account 航次报表Voyage (trip) charter 航次租船Waybill 货运单Weather permitting (w.p) 天气允许Weather working day 晴天工作日Weather-bound 天气阻挠With effect from (w.e.f) 自生效Weight cargo 重量货Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M) 重量/体积Weight rated cargo 计重货物Well 货井,井区Wharf 码头Wharfage (charges) 码头费When where ready on completion of discharge (w.w. r c.d.)何时何处还船Whether in berth or not (w.i.b.o.n.) 无论靠泊与否Whether in free pratique or not (w.i.f.p.o.n.) 无论是否通过检验Whether in port or not ( w.i.p.o.n.) 不论是否在港内White (clean, clean petroleum) products 精炼油Wide laycan 长销约期Workable (working) hatch 可工作舱口Working day 工作日Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续24小时工作日Working day of 24 hours 24小时工作日Working time saved (w.t.s.) 节省的装卸时间Yard (shipyard) 造船厂International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 国际民用航空组织International Air Transport Association (IATA) 国际航空运输协会Scheduled Airline 班机运输Chartered Carrier 包机运输Consolidation 集中托运Air Express 航空快递Air Waybill 航空运单Master Air Waybill (MAWB) 航空主运单House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分运单Chargeable Weight 计费重量High density cargo 重货Low density cargo 轻货Specific Commodity Rates (SCR) 特种货物运价Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等价货物运价General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通货物运价Unit Load Devices (ULD) 集装设备Construction Rate 比例运价Combination of Rate 分段相加运价Valuation Charges 声明价值费Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值No value Declared (NVD) 不要求声明价值Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值No customs valuation (NCV) 无声明价值LOGISTICS 物流LOGISTICS INDUSTRY 物流产业LOGISTICS ACTIVITY 物流活动LOGISTICS OPERATION 物流作业LOGISTICS COST 物流成本LOGISTICS MODULUS 物流模数LOGISTICS CENTRE 物流中心LOGISTICS NETWORK 物流网络LOGISTICS ALLIANCE 物流联盟BUSINESS LOGISTICS 企业物流SOCIETAL LOGISTICS 社会物流THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS (TPL) 第三方物流LEAN LOGISTICS 精益物流VIRTUAL LOGISTICS 虚拟物流CUSTOMIZATION LOGISTICS 定制物流value-ADDED LOGISTICS SERVICE 增值物流服务SUPPLY CHAIN 供应链SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT(SCM) 供应链管理SUPPLY CHIAN INTEGRATION 供应链整合PHYSICAL PRODUCTION 产品配送INTEGRATED LOGISTICS 综合物流MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (MRP I) 物料需求计划MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNING (MRP II) 制造资源计划DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENT PLANNING(DRP I) 配送需求计划DISTRIBUTION RESOURCE PLANNING (DRP II) 配送资源计划LOSGISTICS RESOURCE PLANNING (LRP) 物流资源计划ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP) 企业资源计划QUICK RESPONSE (QR) 快速反应EFFICIENT CUSTOMER RESPONSE (ECR) 有效客户反应CONTINUOUS REPLENISHMENT PROGRAM (CRP) 连续补充库存计划COMPUTER ASSISTED ORDING(CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY (VMI) 供应商管理库存ELECTRONIC ORDER SYSTEM (EOS) 电子订货系统ADVANCED SHIPPING NOTICE (ASN) 预先发货通知DIRECT STORE DELIVERY(DSD) 店铺直送POINT OF SALE(POS) 销售实点(信息)系统AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR) 自动补货系统JUST IN TIME (JIT) 准时制OUTSOURCING 业务外包(外协,外购)INVENTORY CONTROL 存货控制WAREHOUSE 仓库BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税仓库AUTOMATIC WAREHOUSE 自动化仓库STEREOSCOPIC WAREHOUSE 立体仓库VIRTUAL WAREHOUSE 虚拟仓库WAREHOUSE LAYOUT 仓库布局WAREHOUSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (WMS) 仓库管理系统ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY(EOQ) 经济订货批量FIXED-QUANTITY SYSTEM(FQS) 定量订货方式FIXED-INTERVAL SYSTEM (FIS) 定期订货方式ABC CLASSIFICIATION ABC分类法DISTRIBUTION CENTRE(DC) 配送(分拨)中心CONTRACT LOGISTICS 合同物流FULL-SERVICE DISTRIBUTION COMPANY (FSDC) 全方位物流服务公司SAFETY STOCK 安全库存LEAD TIME 备货时间INVENTORY CYCLE TIME 库存周期CYCLE STOCK 订货处理周期CROSS DOCKING 交叉配送(换装)GOODS SHED 料棚GOODS STACK 货垛GOODS YARD 货场GOODS SHELF 货架PALLET 托盘STACKING 堆码SORTING 分拣ORDER PICKING 拣选GOODS COLLECTION 集货ASSEMBLY 组配DISTRIBUTION PROCESSING 流通加工ZERO INVENTORY 零库存value-ADDED NETWORK 增值网BAR CODE 条形吗OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION 光学文字识别ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI) 电子数据交换RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) 无线射频GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) 全球定位系统GEORGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS) 地理信息系统Power of attorney 授权书。

物流术语中英文对照

物流术语中英文对照

物流术语英汉对照基本概念术语∙物品Article∙物流Logistics∙物流活动Logistics activity∙物流作业Logistics operation∙物流模数Logistics modulus∙物流技术Logistics technology∙物流成本Logistics cost∙物流管理Loglstics management∙物流中心Logistics center∙物流网络Logistics network∙物流信息Logistics information∙物流企业Loglstics enterprise∙物流单证Logistics documents∙物流联盟Logistics alliance∙供应物流Supply logistics∙生产物流Production logistics∙销售物流Distribution logistics∙回收物流Returned logistics∙废弃物物流Waste material logistics∙绿色物流Environmental logistics∙企业物流Internal logistics∙社会物流External logistics∙军事物流Military logistics∙国际物流International logistics∙第三方物流(Third-party logistics)∙第四方物流(Fourth party logistics)∙定制物流Customized logistics∙虚拟物流Virtual logistics∙增值物流服务Value-added logistics service ∙供应链Supp1y chain∙条码Barcode∙电子数据交换Electronic data interchange ∙有形损耗Tangible loss∙无形损耗Intangible loss[编辑]物流作业术语∙运输Transportation∙联合运输Combined transport∙直达运输Through transport∙中转运输Transfer transport∙甩挂运输Drop and pull transport∙集装运输Containerized transport∙集装箱运输Container transport∙门到门Door-to-door∙整箱货Full container load∙拼箱货Less than container load∙储存Storing∙保管Storage∙物品储备Article reserves∙库存Inventory∙经常库存Cycle stock∙安全库存Safety Stock∙库存周期Inventory cycle time∙前置期(或提前期)Lead time∙订货处理周期0rder cycle time∙货垛Goods stack∙堆码Stacking∙搬运Handling/carrying∙装卸Loading and unloading∙单元装卸Unit loading and unloading ∙包装Package/packaging∙销售包装Sales package∙定牌包装Packing of nominated brand ∙中性包装Neutral packing∙运输包装Transport package∙托盘包装palietizing∙集装化Containerization∙散装化In bulk∙直接换装Cross docking∙配送Distribution∙共同配送Joint distribution∙配送中心Distribution center∙分拣Sorting∙拣选0rder picking∙集货Goods collection∙组配Assemb1y∙流通加工Distribution processing∙冷链Cold chain∙检验Inspection[编辑]物流技术装备与设施术语∙仓库warehouse∙库房Storehouse∙库房Depot∙自动化仓库Automatic Warehouse∙立体仓库Stereoscopic Warehouse∙虚拟仓库virtual warehouse∙保税仓库Bonded Warehouse∙出口监管仓库Export supervised warehouse∙海关监管货物Cargo under custom’Ssupervision ∙冷藏区Chill space∙冷冻区Freeze space∙控湿储存区Humidity controlled space∙温度可控区Temperature controlled space∙收货区Receiving space∙发货区Shipping space∙料棚Goods shed∙货场Goods yard∙货架Goods shelf∙托盘Pallet∙叉车Forklift truck∙输送机Conveyor∙输送机Conveyor∙箱式车Box car∙集装箱Container∙换算箱Twenty-feet equiva1ent unit∙特种货物集装箱Specific cargo container∙全集装箱船Full container ship∙铁路集装箱场Railway container yard∙公路集装箱中转站Inland container depot∙集装箱货运站Container freight station∙集装箱码头Container terminal∙国际铁路联运International through raiIway transport∙国际多式联运International multimodal transport∙大陆桥运输Land bridge transport∙班轮运输Liner transport∙租船运输Shipping by chartering∙船务代理Shipping agency∙国际货运代理International freight forwarding agent∙理货Tally∙国际货物运输保险International transportation cargo insurance ∙报关Customs declaration∙报关行Customs broker∙进出口商品检验Commodity inspection[编辑]物流管理术语∙物流战略Logistics strategy∙物流战略管理Logistics strategy management∙仓库管理Warehouse management∙仓库布局warehouse layout∙库存控制Inventory control∙经济订货批量Economic order quantity∙定量订货方式Fixed-quantity system∙定期订货方式Fixed-interval system∙ABC分类管理ABC classification∙电子订货系统Electronic order system∙准时制Just in time∙准时制物流Just-in-time logistics∙零库存技术Zero-inventory Technology∙物流成本管理Logistics cost control∙物料需求计划Material requirements planning MRP∙制造资源计划Manufacturing resource planning MRP∙配送需求计划Distribution requirements planning DRP∙配送资源计划Distrlbution resource planning∙物流资源计划Logistics resource planning∙企业资源计划Enterprise resource planning∙供应链管理Supp1y chain management∙快速反应Quick response∙有效客户反应Efficient customer response∙连续库存补充计划Continuous replenishment program∙计算机辅助订货系统Computer assisted ordering ∙供应商管理库存Vendor managed inventory∙业务外包Outsourcing。

物流术语中英文对照大全

物流术语中英文对照大全

物流术语中英文对照大全1-基本术语3.1物品article经济活动中涉及到实体流动的物质资料3.2物流logistics物品从供应地向接收地的实体流动过程。

根据实际需要,将运输、储存、装卸、搬运、包装、流通加工、配送、信息处理等基本功能实施有机结合。

3.3物流活动logisticsactivity物流诸功能的实施与管理过程。

3.4物流作业logisticsoperation实现物流功能时所进行的具体操作活动。

3.5物流模数logisticsmodulus物流设施与设备的尺寸基准。

3.6物流技术logisticstechnology物流活动中所采用的自然科学与社会科学方面的理论、方法,以及设施、设备、装置与工艺的总称。

3.7物流成本logisticscost 物流活动中所消耗的物化劳动和活劳动的货币表现。

3.8物流管理logisticsmanagement为了以最低的物流成本达到用户所满意的服务水平,对物流活动进行的计划、组织、协调与控制。

3.9物流中心logisticscenter从事物流活动的场所或组织,应基本符合以下要求:a)主要面向社会服务;b)物流功能健全;c)完善的信息网络;d)辐射范围大;e)少品种、大批量;f)存储\吞吐能力强;g)物流业务统一经营、管理。

3.10物流网络logisticsnetwork物流过程中相互联系的组织与设施的集合。

3.11物流信息logisticsinformation反映物流各种活动内容的知识、资料、图像、数据、文件的总称。

3.12物流企业logisticsenterprise从事物流活动的经济组织。

3.13物流单证logisticsdocuments物流过程中使用的所有单据、票据、凭证的总称。

3.14物流联盟logisticsalliance两个或两个以上的经济组织为实现特定的物流目标而采取的长期联合与合作。

3.15供应物流supplylogistics为生产企业提供原材料、零部件或其他物品时,物品在提供者与需求者之间的实体流动。

物流术语中英文对照大全

物流术语中英文对照大全

物流术语中英文对照Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量)Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L 清洁提单In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单Direct B/L 直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form B/L 简式提单Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L 过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L 运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of ship′s Deadweight Tonnag e of Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单(下货纸)Mate′s Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数)Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Full Container Ship 全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单)Dock receipt 场站收据Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Crew List 船员名册Log book 航行日志Liner transport 班轮运输Tramp transport 不定期(租船)运输Minimum Freight 工最低运费Maximum Freight 最高运费Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Act of God 天灾All in rate 总运费率Annual survey 年度检验All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Area differential 地区差价Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Apron 码头前沿Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Back (return) load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreight 回程运费Ballast (to) 空载行驶Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1) 垫底货Base cargo (2) 起运货量Bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位)Beam 船宽Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港Boatman 缆工Buoy 浮标Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Derrick 吊杆Fork-lift truck 铲车Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社Cabotage 沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness 适货Carryings 运输量Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 责任终止条款Chassis 集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Paramount clause 首要条款Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装Compulsory pilotage 强制引航Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignor 发货人Consignment 托运;托运的货物Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Container barge 集装箱驳船Container leasing 集装箱租赁Containerization 集装箱化Containerised 已装箱的,已集装箱化的Containership 集装箱船Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染Contributory value 分摊价值Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件)Corner post 集装箱(角柱)Crane 起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Daily running cost 日常营运成本Deadfreight 亏舱费Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量Deaiweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船) Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费Destuff 卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社Deviation 绕航Direct discharge (车船)直卸Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东Dock 船坞Docker 码头工人Door to door 门到门运输Downtime (设备)故障时间Draft (draught) 吃水;水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手Elevator 卸货机Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港) Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备(常指集装箱)Equipment handover charge 设备使用费预计到达时间Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间Europallet 欧式托盘Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用Excepted period 除外期间Exception 异议Exceptions clause 免责条款Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extend a charter 延长租期Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度Fairway 航道Feeder service 支线运输服务Feeder ship 支线船Ferry 渡轮First class ship 一级船Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘Freeboard 干Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费Freight canvasser 揽货员Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率Freight tariff 运费费率表Freight ton (FT) 运费吨Freight manifest 运费舱单Freighter 货船Fresh water load line 淡水载重线Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Full and down 满舱满载Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊)Gencon 金康航次租船合同General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution 共同海损分摊General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲General cargo (generals) 杂货General purpose container 多用途集装箱Geographical rotation 地理顺序Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容Gross weight(GW) 毛重Grounding 触底Gunny bag 麻袋Gunny matting 麻垫Hague Rules 海牙规则Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Hand hook 手钩Handymax 杂散货船Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船Harbour 海港Harbour dues 港务费Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖Hatchway 舱口Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油Hire statement 租金单Hold 船舱Home port 船籍港Homogeneous cargo 同种货物Hook 吊钩Hopper 漏斗House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款Idle (船舶、设备)闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织Import entry 进口报关Indemnity 赔偿Inducement 起运量Inducement cargo 起运量货物Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施Inherent vice 固有缺陷Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing 包装不足Intaken weight 装运重量International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 国际船级社协会Inward 进港的Inward cargo 进港货物International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会Itinerary 航海日程表Jettison 抛货Joint service 联合服务Joint survey 联合检验Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款Knot 航速(节)Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Lay up 搁置不用Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Lloyd′s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Loadline (load line) 载重线Loading hatch 装货口Log abstract 航海日志摘录Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Mate′s receipt 大副收据Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer’s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO) 船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Net weight 净重New Jason clause 新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding 新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社No cure no pay 无效果无报酬Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery 未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Note protest 作海事声明Notice of redelivery 还船通知书Notify party 通知方Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海运单Off hire 停租Oil tanker 油轮On-carriage 货运中转On-carrier 接运承运人One-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶Optional cargo 选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Overweight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner′s agents 船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货)盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Parcel 一包,一票货Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy –back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port 港口,船的左舷Port of refuge 避难港Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头Quote 报价Ramp 跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖Rate 费率Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly) 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Register 登记,报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记,报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Removable deck 活动甲板Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款Return cargo 回程货Return load 回程装载Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间Roads (roadstead) 港外锚地Rolling cargo 滚装货物Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Rotation 港序Round voyage 往返航次Round the world (service) (R.T.W.) 全球性服务Run aground 搁浅Running days 连续日Safe aground 安全搁浅Safe berth (s.b) 安全泊位Safe port (S.P) 安全港口Safe working load 安全工作负荷Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书Said to contain (s.t.c.) (提单术语)内货据称Sail 航行,离港Sailing schedule (card) 船期表Salvage charges 救助费Salvage agreement 救助协议Salve 救助Salvor 救助人Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.) 星期六、日与节假日除外Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C) 星期六、日与节假日包括在内Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺寸Special commodity quotation (SCQ) 特种商品报价Scrap terminal 废料场Single deck ship (s.d.) 单层甲板船Sea waybillSealSecure (to) 固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载水舱Self-sustaining ship 自备起重机的集装箱船Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer) 自动平舱船Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separation 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears (shear-legs) 人字(起重)架Sheave 滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift 工班Shift (to) 移泊,移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipping 航运,船舶,装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Ship′s gear 船上起重设备Ship′s rail 船舷Ship′s tackle 船用索具Shipyard 造船厂Shore 货撑Shore gear 岸上设备(岸吊)Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shortlanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out (to) 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 相似替换船Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship 姐妹船Skid 垫木Skip 吊货盘Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling 吊货索(链)环,吊起Slop tank 污水箱Slops 污水Slot 箱位Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.) 比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader 横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat 船身下沉Starboard (side) 右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem 船艏,装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位Stern 船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedor′s (docker’s,hand) hook 手钩Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stiff 稳性过大Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款Strike-bound 罢工阻碍Strip (destuff) a container 卸集装箱Strip seal 封条Stuff (to) 装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Subject free (open) 待定条款Subject (sub.) stem 装期供货待定Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitue 替代船,替换Substitution 换船Suit time 起诉期Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷Support ship 辅助船Tackle 索具(滑车)Tally 理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (book) 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Tanker 油轮Tariff 费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender 稳性过小Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Through rate 联运费率Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Time sheet 装卸时间表Tolerated outsider 特许非会员公司Tomming (down) 撑货Tones per centimeter (TPI) 每厘米吃水吨数Tones per day (TPD) 每天装卸吨数Tones per inch (TPI) 每英寸吃水吨数Top stow cargo 堆顶货Total deadweight (TDW) 总载重量Tracer (货物)查询单Tractor 牵引车Trading limits 航行范围Trailer 拖车Transfer (equipment handover) charge 设备租用费Transship (trans-ship) 转船Transhipment (transshipment,trans-shipment) 转船Transit cargo 过境货物Transporter crane 轨道式起重机Tray 货盘Trim 平舱Trim a ship 调整船舶吃水Tug 拖轮Turn round (around , or turnaround) time 船舶周转时间Turn time 等泊时间Tween deck 二层甲板Twin hatch vessel 双舱口船Two-way pallet 两边开槽托盘Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC) 超大型油轮Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo 不适箱货Under deck shipment 货舱运输Unit load 成组运输Unitisation 成组化Universal bulk carrier ( UBC) 通用散装货船Unload 卸货Unmoor 解揽Unseaworthiness 不适航Utilization 整箱货Valuation form 货价单Valuation scale 货价表Vehicle /train ferry 汽车/火车渡轮Ventilated container 通风集装箱Ventilation 通风Ventilator 通风器Vessel 船舶,船方Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.) 船舶共用协议Void filler 填充物Voyage account 航次报表Voyage (trip) charter 航次租船Waybill 货运单Weather permitting (w.p) 天气允许Weather working day 晴天工作日Weather-bound 天气阻挠With effect from (w.e.f) 自生效Weight cargo 重量货Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M) 重量/体积Weight rated cargo 计重货物Well 货井,井区Wharf 码头Wharfage (charges) 码头费When where ready on completion of discharge (w.w. r c.d.) 何时何处还船Whether in berth or not (w.i.b.o.n.) 无论靠泊与否Whether in free pratique or not (w.i.f.p.o.n.) 无论是否通过检验Whether in port or not ( w.i.p.o.n.) 不论是否在港内White (clean, clean petroleum) products 精炼油Wide laycan 长销约期Workable (working) hatch 可工作舱口Working day 工作日Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续24小时工作日Working day of 24 hours 24小时工作日Working time saved (w.t.s.) 节省的装卸时间Yard (shipyard) 造船厂International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 国际民用航空组织International Air Transport Association (IATA) 国际航空运输协会Scheduled Airline 班机运输Chartered Carrier 包机运输Consolidation 集中托运Air Express 航空快递Air Waybill 航空运单Master Air Waybill (MAWB) 航空主运单House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分运单Chargeable Weight 计费重量High density cargo 重货Low density cargo 轻货Specific Commodity Rates (SCR) 特种货物运价Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等价货物运价General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通货物运价Unit Load Devices (ULD) 集装设备Construction Rate 比例运价Combination of Rate 分段相加运价Valuation Charges 声明价值费Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值No value Declared (NVD) 不要求声明价值Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值No customs valuation (NCV) 无声明价值LOGISTICS 物流LOGISTICS INDUSTRY 物流产业LOGISTICS ACTIVITY 物流活动LOGISTICS OPERATION 物流作业LOGISTICS COST 物流成本LOGISTICS MODULUS 物流模数LOGISTICS CENTRE 物流中心LOGISTICS NETWORK 物流网络LOGISTICS ALLIANCE 物流联盟BUSINESS LOGISTICS 企业物流SOCIETAL LOGISTICS 社会物流THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS (TPL) 第三方物流LEAN LOGISTICS 精益物流VIRTUAL LOGISTICS 虚拟物流CUSTOMIZATION LOGISTICS 定制物流value-ADDED LOGISTICS SERVICE 增值物流服务SUPPLY CHAIN 供应链SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT(SCM) 供应链管理SUPPLY CHIAN INTEGRATION 供应链整合PHYSICAL PRODUCTION 产品配送INTEGRATED LOGISTICS 综合物流MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (MRP I) 物料需求计划MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNING (MRP II) 制造资源计划DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENT PLANNING(DRP I) 配送需求计划DISTRIBUTION RESOURCE PLANNING (DRP II) 配送资源计划LOSGISTICS RESOURCE PLANNING (LRP) 物流资源计划ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP) 企业资源计划QUICK RESPONSE (QR) 快速反应EFFICIENT CUSTOMER RESPONSE (ECR) 有效客户反应CONTINUOUS REPLENISHMENT PROGRAM (CRP) 连续补充库存计划COMPUTER ASSISTED ORDING(CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY (VMI) 供应商管理库存ELECTRONIC ORDER SYSTEM (EOS) 电子订货系统ADVANCED SHIPPING NOTICE (ASN) 预先发货通知DIRECT STORE DELIVERY(DSD) 店铺直送POINT OF SALE(POS) 销售实点(信息)系统AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR) 自动补货系统JUST IN TIME (JIT) 准时制OUTSOURCING 业务外包(外协,外购)INVENTORY CONTROL 存货控制WAREHOUSE 仓库BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税仓库AUTOMATIC WAREHOUSE 自动化仓库STEREOSCOPIC WAREHOUSE 立体仓库VIRTUAL WAREHOUSE 虚拟仓库WAREHOUSE LAYOUT 仓库布局WAREHOUSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (WMS) 仓库管理系统ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY(EOQ) 经济订货批量FIXED-QUANTITY SYSTEM(FQS) 定量订货方式FIXED-INTERVAL SYSTEM (FIS) 定期订货方式ABC CLASSIFICIATION ABC分类法DISTRIBUTION CENTRE(DC) 配送(分拨)中心CONTRACT LOGISTICS 合同物流FULL-SERVICE DISTRIBUTION COMPANY (FSDC) 全方位物流服务公司SAFETY STOCK 安全库存LEAD TIME 备货时间INVENTORY CYCLE TIME 库存周期CYCLE STOCK 订货处理周期CROSS DOCKING 交叉配送(换装)GOODS SHED 料棚GOODS STACK 货垛GOODS YARD 货场GOODS SHELF 货架PALLET 托盘STACKING 堆码SORTING 分拣ORDER PICKING 拣选GOODS COLLECTION 集货ASSEMBLY 组配DISTRIBUTION PROCESSING 流通加工ZERO INVENTORY 零库存value-ADDED NETWORK 增值网BAR CODE 条形吗OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION 光学文字识别ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI) 电子数据交换RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) 无线射频GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) 全球定位系统GEORGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS) 地理信息系统Power of attorney 授权书(范文素材和资料部分来自网络,供参考。

物流专业术语中英文对照

物流专业术语中英文对照

物流行业术语中英文对照(T-Z)Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量)Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L 清洁提单In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单Direct B/L 直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form B/L 简式提单Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L 过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L 运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)V oyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同V oyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of ship´s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单(下货纸)Mate´s Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数)Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Full Container Ship 全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单)Dock receipt 场站收据Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Crew List 船员名册Log book 航行日志Liner transport 班轮运输Tramp transport 不定期(租船)运输Minimum Freight 工最低运费Maximum Freight 最高运费Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Act of God 天灾All in rate 总运费率Annual survey 年度检验All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Area differential 地区差价Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Apron 码头前沿Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Back (return) load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreight 回程运费Ballast (to) 空载行驶Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1) 垫底货Base cargo (2) 起运货量Bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位)Beam 船宽Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港Boatman 缆工Buoy 浮标Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Derrick 吊杆Fork-lift truck 铲车Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社Cabotage 沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness 适货Carryings 运输量Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 责任终止条款Chassis 集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Paramount clause 首要条款Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装Compulsory pilotage 强制引航Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignor 发货人Consignment 托运;托运的货物Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Container barge 集装箱驳船Container leasing 集装箱租赁Containerization 集装箱化Containerised 已装箱的,已集装箱化的Containership 集装箱船Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染Contributory value 分摊价值Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件)Corner post 集装箱(角柱)Crane 起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Daily running cost 日常营运成本Deadfreight 亏舱费Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量Deaiweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船)Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费Destuff 卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社Deviation 绕航Direct discharge (车船)直卸Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东Dock 船坞Docker 码头工人Door to door 门到门运输Downtime (设备)故障时间Draft (draught) 吃水;水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手Elevator 卸货机Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港)Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备(常指集装箱)Equipment handover charge 设备使用费预计到达时间Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间Europallet 欧式托盘Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用Excepted period 除外期间Exception 异议Exceptions clause 免责条款Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extend a charter 延长租期Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度Fairway 航道Feeder service 支线运输服务Feeder ship 支线船Ferry 渡轮First class ship 一级船Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘Freeboard 干Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费Freight canvasser 揽货员Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率Freight tariff 运费费率表Freight ton (FT) 运费吨Freight manifest 运费舱单Freighter 货船Fresh water load line 淡水载重线Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Full and down 满舱满载Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊)Gencon 金康航次租船合同General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution 共同海损分摊General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲General cargo (generals) 杂货General purpose container 多用途集装箱Geographical rotation 地理顺序Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容Gross weight(GW) 毛重Grounding 触底Gunny bag 麻袋Gunny matting 麻垫Hague Rules 海牙规则Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Hand hook 手钩Handymax 杂散货船Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船Harbour 海港Harbour dues 港务费Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖Hatchway 舱口Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油Hire statement 租金单Hold 船舱Home port 船籍港Homogeneous cargo 同种货物Hook 吊钩Hopper 漏斗House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款Idle (船舶、设备)闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织Import entry 进口报关Indemnity 赔偿Inducement 起运量Inducement cargo 起运量货物Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施Inherent vice 固有缺陷Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing 包装不足Intaken weight 装运重量International Association of Classification Societies (IACS)国际船级社协会Inward 进港的Inward cargo 进港货物International Transport Workers’Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会Itinerary 航海日程表Jettison 抛货Joint service 联合服务Joint survey 联合检验Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款Knot 航速(节)Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Lay up 搁置不用Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Lloyd´s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Loadline (load line) 载重线Loading hatch 装货口Log abstract 航海日志摘录Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Mate´s receipt 大副收据Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer’s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO) 船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Net weight 净重New Jason clause 新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE)纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding 新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社No cure no pay 无效果无报酬Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery 未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Note protest 作海事声明Notice of redelivery 还船通知书Notify party 通知方Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海运单Off hire 停租Oil tanker 油轮On-carriage 货运中转On-carrier 接运承运人One-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶Optional cargo 选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Overheight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner´s agents 船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货)盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Parcel 一包,一票货Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy –back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port 港口,船的左舷Port of refuge 避难港Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头Quote 报价Ramp 跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖Rate 费率Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly) 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Register 登记,报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记,报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Removable deck 活动甲板Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款Return cargo 回程货Return load 回程装载Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间Roads (roadstead) 港外锚地Rolling cargo 滚装货物Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Rotation 港序Round voyage 往返航次Round the world (service) (R.T.W.) 全球性服务Run aground 搁浅Running days 连续日Safe aground 安全搁浅Safe berth (s.b) 安全泊位Safe port (S.P) 安全港口Safe working load 安全工作负荷Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书Said to contain (s.t.c.) (提单术语)内货据称Sail 航行,离港Sailing schedule (card) 船期表Salvage charges 救助费Salvage agreement 救助协议Salve 救助Salvor 救助人Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.)星期六、日与节假日除外Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C)星期六、日与节假日包括在内Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺寸Special commodity quotation (SCQ) 特种商品报价Scrap terminal 废料场Single deck ship (s.d.) 单层甲板船Sea waybillSealSecure (to) 固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载水舱Self-sustaining ship 自备起重机的集装箱船Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer) 自动平舱船Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separation 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears (shear-legs) 人字(起重)架Sheave 滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift 工班Shift (to) 移泊,移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipping 航运,船舶,装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Ship´s gear 船上起重设备Ship´s rail 船舷Ship´s tackle 船用索具Shipyard 造船厂Shore 货撑Shore gear 岸上设备(岸吊)Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shortlanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out (to) 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 相似替换船Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship 姐妹船Skid 垫木Skip 吊货盘Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling 吊货索(链)环,吊起Slop tank 污水箱Slops 污水Slot 箱位Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.) 比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader 横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat 船身下沉Starboard (side) 右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem 船艏,装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位Stern 船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedor´s (docker’s,hand) hook 手钩Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stiff 稳性过大Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款Strike-bound 罢工阻碍Strip (destuff) a container 卸集装箱Strip seal 封条Stuff (to) 装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Subject free (open) 待定条款Subject (sub.) stem 装期供货待定Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitue 替代船,替换Substitution 换船Suit time 起诉期Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷Support ship 辅助船Tackle 索具(滑车)Tally 理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (book) 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Tanker 油轮Tariff 费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender 稳性过小Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Through rate 联运费率Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Time sheet 装卸时间表Tolerated outsider 特许非会员公司Tomming (down) 撑货Tones per centimeter (TPI) 每厘米吃水吨数Tones per day (TPD) 每天装卸吨数Tones per inch (TPI) 每英寸吃水吨数Top stow cargo 堆顶货Total deadweight (TDW) 总载重量Tracer (货物)查询单Tractor 牵引车Trading limits 航行范围Trailer 拖车Transfer (equipment handover) charge 设备租用费Transship (trans-ship) 转船Transhipment (transshipment,trans-shipment) 转船Transit cargo 过境货物Transporter crane 轨道式起重机Tray 货盘Trim 平舱Trim a ship 调整船舶吃水Tug 拖轮Turn round (around , or turnaround) time 船舶周转时间Turn time 等泊时间Tween deck 二层甲板Twin hatch vessel 双舱口船Two-way pallet 两边开槽托盘Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC) 超大型油轮Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo 不适箱货Under deck shipment 货舱运输Unit load 成组运输Unitisation 成组化Universal bulk carrier ( UBC) 通用散装货船Unload 卸货Unmoor 解揽Unseaworthiness 不适航Utilization 整箱货Valuation form 货价单Valuation scale 货价表Vehicle /train ferry 汽车/火车渡轮Ventilated container 通风集装箱Ventilation 通风Ventilator 通风器Vessel 船舶,船方Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.) 船舶共用协议V oid filler 填充物V oyage account 航次报表V oyage (trip) charter 航次租船Waybill 货运单Weather permitting (w.p) 天气允许Weather working day 晴天工作日Weather-bound 天气阻挠With effect from (w.e.f) 自生效Weight cargo 重量货Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M) 重量/体积Weight rated cargo 计重货物Well 货井,井区Wharf 码头Wharfage (charges) 码头费When where ready on completion of discharge (w.w. r c.d.)何时何处还船Whether in berth or not (w.i.b.o.n.) 无论靠泊与否Whether in free pratique or not (w.i.f.p.o.n.) 无论是否通过检验Whether in port or not ( w.i.p.o.n.) 不论是否在港内White (clean, clean petroleum) products 精炼油Wide laycan 长销约期Workable (working) hatch 可工作舱口Working day 工作日Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续24小时工作日Working day of 24 hours 24小时工作日Working time saved (w.t.s.) 节省的装卸时间Yard (shipyard) 造船厂。

物流术语中英文对照大全

物流术语中英文对照大全

物流术语中英⽂对照⼤全物流术语中英⽂对照Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运⼈Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Private carrier 私⼈承运⼈Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同位(量)Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Light Displacement 轻排⽔量Fixture Note 租船确认书Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排⽔量Free In (FI) 船⽅不负责装费Actual Displacement 实际排⽔量Free Out (FO) 船⽅不负责卸费Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Free In and Out (FIO) 船⽅不负责装卸费燃油附Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)Free In and Out 加费,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船⽅不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Port Surcharge 港⼝附加费Declaration of ship′s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通Port Congestion Surcharge 港⼝拥挤附加费知书Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Lump-sum freight Direct Additional 直航附加费整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D) 选卸港附加费良好天⽓⼯作⽇Additional for Optional DestinationNotice of Readiness (NOR) Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例⾏⼿续Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Laytime statement Bill of Lading 提单装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/LCustomary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运)提单收妥待运Received for shipment B/L 备运(International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际Named B/L 记名提单海上危险品货物规则( 不记名提单Bearer B/L 国际危规)Booking Note Order B/L 指⽰提单托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O) 空⽩备书Blank Endorsement 装货单(下货纸)Mate′s Receipt 收货单Clean B/L 清洁提单Loading List 装货清单外表状况良好In apparent good order and conditionCargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单) 不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/LStowage Plan Direct B/L 货物积载计划直航提单Dangerous Cargo List 转船提单Transshipment B/L 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素联运提单Through B/L (系数)Inward cargo 进港货多式联运Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/LOutward cargo 提单出港货Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场全式提单Long Form B/LContainer Freight Station ( CFS) Short Form B/L 简式提单集装箱货运站Container Load Plan Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship Advanced B/L 预借提单集装箱两⽤船Semi-container Ship Stale B/L 过期提单半集装箱船Full Container Ship On Deck B/L 甲板货提单全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL) 租约项下提单Charter Party B/L 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL) House B/L 运输代理⾏提单拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O) 船舶适航Seaworthiness 提货单(⼩提单)Dock receipt ) 租约(Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同场站收据航次租船合同Voyage charter party⼆⼗尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU).Fork-lift truck 铲车Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause Crew List 船员名册互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Log book 航⾏⽇志班轮运输Bottom 船体Liner transport(Tramp transport 不定期租船)运输Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan ⼯最低运费船舶抵押贷款Minimum Freight Breakbulk 零担Maximum Freight 最⾼运费Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货从价运费Broken stowage 亏舱Ad valorem freightAddress commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣⾦Brokerage 经纪⼈佣⾦Bulk cargo Adjustment 海损理算散装货Bulk carrier Average adjuster 海损理算师散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱Average bond 海损分摊担保书American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Average guarantee 海损担保书法国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V.) Act of God 天灾Cabotage 沿海运输All in rate 总运费率Canal transit dues 运河通⾏税Annual survey 年度检验Capsize vessel 超宽型船All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间Captain 船长All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Car carrier 汽车运输船Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Car container Anchorage 锚地汽车集装箱Cargo hook Anchorage dues 锚泊费货钩仲裁裁决Cargo sharing 货载份额Arbitration awardArbitrator 仲裁员Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Area differential 地区差价Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Cargoworthiness 适货运输量Carryings Apron 码头前沿适航证书货舱包装容积Certificate of seaworthiness Bale or bale capacityBack (return) load 回程货责任终⽌条款Cesser clause集装箱拖车Back to back charter 转租合同ChassisClaims adjuster 理赔⼈Backfreight 回程运费空载⾏驶Classification certificate 船级证书Ballast (to)Barge 驳船Classification register 船级公告Barratry 船员不轨Classification society 船级社Classification survey Barrel handler 桶抓船级检验Paramount clause Base cargo (1) 垫底货⾸要条款精练油Base cargo (2) 起运货量Clean (petroleum ) products清洁货舱) 包装单位(Bundle (Bd) 捆Clean the holds (to)船宽BeamClosing date 截⾄⽇提单持有⼈Bearer ( of a B/L)Closure of navigation 封航装卸两港Both ends (Bends)Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱全拆装Completely knocked down (CKD) 缆⼯BoatmanCompulsory pilotage 浮标Buoy 强制引航燃料涨价条款Bunker escalation clause 公会Conference吊杆Derrick Congestion 拥挤2..Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Dry cargo 滚装两⽤船⼲货Con-ro ship 集装箱/Dry cargo(freight) container ⼲货集装箱Consecutive voyages 连续航程Dry dock ⼲船坞Consign 托运Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的⼀半Consignee 收货⼈Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) ⼆级⽔⼿Consignor 发货⼈Elevator 卸货机Consignment 托运;托运的货物Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港) Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Entrepot 保税货Consortium 联营Equipment 设备(常指集装箱) Constants 常数Equipment handover charge 设备使⽤费Container barge 集装箱驳船预计到达时间集装箱租赁Container leasingEstimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Containerization 集装箱化Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Containerised 已装箱的,已集装箱化的Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间Containership 集装箱船Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航⾏时间Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染Europallet 欧式托盘Contributory value 分摊价值Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使⽤Conveyor belt 传送带Excepted period 除外期间) Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(⾓件Exception 异议) (Corner post 集装箱⾓柱Exceptions clause 免责条款Crane 起重机Excess landing 溢卸起重机)Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式港⼝惯例Custom of the port (COP) 装卸欺瞒Expiry of laytime延长诉讼时间Extend suit time 惯常协助Customary assistanceExtend a charter ⽇常营运成本Daily running cost 延长租期Extension of a charter 亏舱费Deadfreight 租期延长重量货Deadweight (weight) cargo Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长载货量Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity Extreme breadth 最⼤宽度Fairway 载重图表Deaiweight scale 航道甲板货Deck cargo Feeder service ⽀线运输服务交货Delivery of cargo (a ship) ( Feeder ship 交船) ⽀线船速遣费Despatch or Despatch money Ferry 渡轮⼀级船First class ship 卸集装箱Destuff⽅便旗船挪威船级社Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) Flag of convenience (FOC)Deviation 绕航浮吊直卸车船Direct discharge () Floating crane浮坞Floating dock 直接转船Direct transshipmentForce majeure 不可抗⼒ .PDirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P 铲车 .) 原油Fork-lift truckDisbursements 港⼝开⽀Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四⼗英尺集装箱换算单位Discharging port Four-way pallet 卸货港四边开槽托盘⼆船东Disponent owner Freeboard ⼲船坞Dock Freight all kinds (FAK) 包⼲运费Docker 揽货员码头⼯⼈Freight canvasserDoor to door 门到门运输Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight prepaid )设备Downtime (故障时间运费预付吃⽔;⽔深Draft (draught) 运费报价Freight quotation吃⽔限制Draft limitation Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率3..Hook 吊钩Freight tariff 运费费率表Hopper Freight ton (FT) 运费吨漏⽃House Bill of Lading 运输代理⾏提单Freight manifest 运费舱单Hovercraft ⽓垫船Freighter 货船Husbandry 淡⽔载重线维修Fresh water load lineInland container depot 内陆集装箱Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假⽇除Ice-breaker 破冰船外Identity of carrier clause 承运⼈责任条款Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Idle (Full and down 满舱满载船舶、设备)闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣) Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊International Maritime Organization (IMO) Gencon ⾦康航次租船合同国际海事组织Import entry 进⼝报关共同海损General averageIndemnity 赔偿General average act 共同海损⾏为Inducement 起运量General average contribution 共同海损分摊Inducement cargo 起运量货物General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数General cargo (generals) 杂货Infrastructure (of a port) (港⼝)基础设施General purpose container 多⽤途集装箱Inherent vice 固有缺陷Geographical rotation 地理顺序Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社(伦敦保险⼈)协会保证航⾏范围Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间Insufficient packing 包装不⾜Grabbing crane 抓⽃起重机Intaken weight 装运重量Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容International Association of ⽑重Classification Societies (IACS) Gross weight(GW)国际船级社协会Grounding 触底Inward ⿇袋进港的Gunny bagInward cargo Gunny matting ⿇垫进港货物International Transport Workers' Federation Hague Rules 海⽛规则(ITF) 国际运输⼯⼈联合会海⽛维斯⽐规则Hague-Visby RulesItinerary Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则航海⽇程表Jettison 抛货Hand hook ⼿钩Joint service 杂散货船联合服务HandymaxJoint survey Handy-sized bulker ⼩型散货船联合检验Jumbo derrick 海港Harbour 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款港务费Harbour duesKnot 航速( 舱盖Hatch (hatch cover) 节)Laden 满载的舱⼝HatchwayLaden draught 满载吃⽔主租船合同Head charter (charter party)Landbridge 陆桥主租船⼈Head chartererLanding charges 卸桥费超重货物Heavy liftLanding,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费超重附加费Heavy lift additional (surcharge)Lash Heavy lift derrick ⽤绳绑扎重型吊杆Lashings Heavy weather 绑扎物恶劣天⽓Latitude Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区租⾦单Hire statementLaydays (laytime) 装卸货时间船舱HoldLaydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 船籍港Home port 销约期Laytime saved 同种货物Homogeneous cargo 节省的装卸时间4..Multi-purpose cargo ship 多⽤途船Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Multi-purpose terminal 多⽤途场站Lay up 搁置不⽤Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Leg (of a voyage) 航段Net weight 净重简称LOA) (船舶)总长Length overall (overall length ,New Jason clause 函) 新杰森条款Letter of indemnity 担保书(New York Lien 留置权Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 纽约⼟产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下式Lighter 驳船Newbuilding Limitation of liability 责任限制新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) Line (shipping line) 航运公司⽇本船级社No cure no pay ⽆效果⽆报酬Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Nominate a ship 指定船舶进⾏航⾏Liner terms 班轮条件To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶Lloyd′s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) Loadline (load line) 载重线⾮公会成员的航运公司Loading hatch 装货⼝Non-delivery 未交货Log abstract 航海⽇志摘录Non-negotiable bill of lading Long length additional 超长附加费不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使⽤的装卸时间Long ton 长吨Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) Longitude 经度⽆船承运⼈Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Maiden voyage 处⼥航Note protest 主甲板作海事声明Main deckNotice of redelivery Main port 主要港⼝还船通知书Notify party 通知⽅Manifest 舱单Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书海运单Off hire 停租Maritime lien 海事优先权Oil tanker 油轮唛头Marks and numbersOn-carriage Mate′s receipt 货运中转⼤副收据On-carrier 接运承运⼈平均吃⽔Mean draughtOne-way pallet 单边槽货盘Measurement cargo 体积货物Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱⼝散货船Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Open rate Measurement rules 计量规则优惠费率Open rated cargo )班轮提单Merchant (货⽅优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Merchant haulage 货⽅拖运Open top container 开顶集装箱Merchant marine 商船Operate a ship 公吨经营船舶Metric tonOptional cargo 选港货物错误交货MisdeliveryOre/bulk/oil carrier 矿⽯/散货/油轮Misdescription 错误陈述Out of gauge 超标( Mixed cargo 混杂货货物)Outport Mobile crane 移动式起重机⼩港Outturn 增减More or less (mol.) 卸货Outturn report less More or 卸货报告承租⼈有增(MOLCHOP) option charterer's inOutward 进港的减选择权Overweight cargo 超重货物船东有增减选择权More or less in owner's option (MOLOO)母船Mother ship 溢卸货Overlanded cargo or overlanding多层甲板船Multideck ship 超载Overload5..泵⼯Pumpman Overstow 堆码吊杆Purchase ()滑车组Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Owner′s agents 船东代理⼈Quay 码头Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Quote 报价)盘Ramp 跳板(Pallet 托货跳板Pallet truck 托盘车)舱⼝盖Ramp/hatch cover ( Rate of demurrage 滞期费率费率Rate Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Parcel ⼀包,⼀票货Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading Performance claim 性能索赔装货Receiving dates Perishable goods 易腐货物收货期间Recharter 转租Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Recovery agent 追偿代理Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Redelivery (redly) 还船磷酸船Phosphoric acid carrierPiece weight 还船证书Redelivery certificate 单重冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer)container 突码头Pier码头⾄码头运输Pier to pier 冷藏船Refrigerated (reefer) ship登记,报到Register 驮背运输–Piggy back登记吨位Register (registered) tonnage Pilferage 偷窃登记,报到Registration Pilot 引航员意⼤利船级社Pilotage 引航Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.)交提单引航费Pilotage dues Release a bill of ladingPlatform 平台Release cargo 放货平台式集装箱Platform flat分摊制班轮公司间分摊货物或运费) Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Pooling ( Removable deck 活动甲板港⼝,船的左舷Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点PortPort of refuge 避难港Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan Portable unloader 便携式卸货机船货抵押贷款订约后期⼯作Return cargo 回程货Post fixturePost-entry 追补报关单回程装载Return load)Preamble (租船合同前⾔可调配的装卸时间Reversible laytime港外锚地Pre-entry 预报单Roads (roadstead)滚装货物Rolling cargo Pre-shipment charges 运输前费⽤预定积载滚动舱单Rolling hatch cover Pre-stow⾃⽤式租船合同Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下Private formPro forma charter-party 租约格式Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Rotation 港序Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船往返航次Round voyagePromotional rate 促销费率全球性服务Round the world (service) (R.T.W.)Prospects 预期Run aground 搁浅船东利益保护⼈Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 连续⽇Running daysSafe aground I. .& (P(association) club indemnity Protection and 安全搁浅Safe berth (s.b) Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会安全泊位保护性条款Protective clauses 安全港⼝Safe port (S.P)海事声明Protest Safe working load 安全⼯作负荷6..短卸货物Shortlanded cargo Safety radio-telegraphy certificate ⽆线电报设备安全证书)内货据称Shut out (to) 短装Said to contain (s.t.c.) (提单术语Side door container Sail 航⾏,离港侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Sailing schedule (card) 船期表救助费Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 相似替换船Salvage chargesSalvage agreement 救助协议Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship Salve 救助姐妹船Skid 垫⽊Salvor 救助⼈Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.) 星Skip 吊货盘期六、⽇与节假⽇除外Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖星Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C) )环,吊起Sling 吊货索(链Slop tank 污⽔箱期六、⽇与节假⽇包括在内Slops 污⽔Scancon 斯堪⼈航次祖租船合同Slot 箱位Scanconbill 斯堪⼈航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺⼨Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.) ⽐重Special commodity quotation (SCQ) 特种商品报价螺旋式卸货机Scrap terminal 废料场Spiral elevator集装箱吊具) Spreader 横撐(Single deck ship (s.d.) 单层甲板船船⾝下沉Squat Sea waybill右舷Starboard (side) Seal事实记录Statement of facts Secure (to) 固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载⽔舱船艏,装期供货Self-sustaining ship ⾃备起重机的集装箱船Stem预订泊位Stem a berth Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer) ⾃动平舱船船尾SternStevedore 装卸⼯⼈⾃卸船Self-unloaderSemi-trailer 半脱车Stevedor′s (docker's,hand) hook ⼿钩Stevedoring charges 隔票Separation 装卸费⽤服务合同Service contract Stiff 稳性过⼤⼈字Shears (shear-legs) ( Stranding 起重)架搁浅滑轮Sheave Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢⼯条款遮蔽甲板船Shelter-deck罢⼯阻碍⼯班Shift Strike-bound移泊,移位Shift (to) 卸集装箱Strip (destuff) a container移泊费Shifting charges 封条Strip seal装集装箱船舶经纪⼈Shipbroker Stuff (to)转租⼈Sub-charterer 航运,船舶,装运ShippingSub-freight 转租运费装运须知Shipping instructions航运公司Shipping line Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Ship′s gear 船上起重设备Subject free (open) 待定条款Ship′s rail 装期供货待定Subject (sub.) stem 船舷船⽤索具Ship′s tackle 代位追偿权Subrogation造船⼚Shipyard 替代船,替换SubstitueShore 货撑Substitution 换船起诉期Suit time ) 岸吊(岸上设备Shore gear近海Short sea 夏季吃⽔Summer draught短装Short shipment 夏季⼲舷Summer freeboard短少Shortage 辅助船Support ship7..Unit load 成组运输Tackle 索具(滑车)Unitisation 理货成组化TallyUniversal bulk carrier ( UBC) 通⽤散装货船Tally clerk 理货员Unload 卸货Tally sheet (book) 理货单Unmoor 解揽Tank car 槽车Unseaworthiness 不适航Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Utilization 整箱货Tank container 液体集装箱Valuation form 货价单Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Valuation scale 货价表Tanker 油轮Vehicle /train ferry 汽车/⽕车渡轮Tariff 费率表Ventilated container 通风集装箱Tarpaulin 油布Ventilation 通风Tender 稳性过⼩Ventilator Terminal chassis 场站拖车通风器Vessel 船舶,船⽅Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.) Through rate 联运费率船舶共⽤协议Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Void filler 填充物Time bar 时效丧失Voyage account 航次报表Time charter 期租Voyage (trip) charter 航次租船Waybill Time sheet 货运单装卸时间表Weather permitting (w.p) 天⽓允许特许⾮会员公司Tolerated outsiderWeather working day 晴天⼯作⽇撑货Tomming (down)Weather-bound 天⽓阻挠每厘⽶吃⽔吨数Tones per centimeter (TPI)With effect from (w.e.f) 每天装卸吨数Tones per day (TPD) ⾃⽣效Weight cargo 每英⼨吃⽔吨数Tones per inch (TPI) 重量货Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M) 重量/体积堆顶货Top stow cargoWeight rated cargo 计重货物总载重量Total deadweight (TDW)Well Tracer (货井,井区查询单货物)Wharf 牵引车Tractor 码头Wharfage (charges) 码头费航⾏范围Trading limitsWhen where ready on completion of discharge (w.w. r c.d.) Trailer 拖车何时何处还船设备租⽤费Transfer (equipment handover) chargeWhether in berth or not (w.i.b.o.n.) ⽆论靠泊与否转船Transship (trans-ship)Whether in free pratique or not (w.i.f.p.o.n.) Transhipment (transshipment,trans-shipment) ⽆论是否通过检转船验过境货物Transit cargoWhether in port or not ( w.i.p.o.n.) 不论是否在港内轨道式起重机Transporter craneWhite (clean, clean petroleum) products 精炼油货盘TrayWide laycan Trim 长销约期平舱Workable (working) hatch 调整船舶吃⽔Trim a ship 可⼯作舱⼝Working day 拖轮Tug ⼯作⽇Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续24⼩时⼯作⽇船舶周转时间Turn round (around , or turnaround) time Working day of 24 hours 24 等泊时间Turn time ⼩时⼯作⽇Working time saved (w.t.s.) 节省的装卸时间⼆层甲板Tween deck造船⼚双舱⼝船Twin hatch vessel Yard (shipyard)国际民⽤航两边开槽托盘Two-way pallet (ICAO) International Civil Aviation Organization超⼤型油轮Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC) 空组织国际航空运输Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo 不适箱货International Air Transport Association (IATA) 货舱运输Under deck shipment 协会8..需求计划Scheduled Airline 班机运输DISTRIBUTION RESOURCE PLANNING (DRP II) 配送资源Chartered Carrier 包机运输计划集中托运ConsolidationLOSGISTICS RESOURCE PLANNING (LRP) 物流资源计划Air Express 航空快递ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP) Air Waybill 航空运单企业资源计划Master Air Waybill (MAWB) 航空主运单QUICK RESPONSE (QR) 快速反应House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分运单EFFICIENT CUSTOMER RESPONSE (ECR) 有效客户反应Chargeable Weight 计费重量CONTINUOUS REPLENISHMENT PROGRAM (CRP) 连续High density cargo 重货补充库存计划Low density cargo 轻货COMPUTER ASSISTED ORDING(CAO) Specific Commodity Rates (SCR) 特种货物运价计算机辅助订货系统Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等价货物运价VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY (VMI) General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通货物运价供应商管理库存ELECTRONIC ORDER SYSTEM (EOS) 电⼦订货系统Unit Load Devices (ULD) 集装设备ADVANCED SHIPPING NOTICE (ASN) 预先发货通知Construction Rate ⽐例运价DIRECT STORE DELIVERY(DSD) 店铺直送分段相加运价Combination of RatePOINT OF SALE(POS) 销售实点(信息)系统AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR) ⾃动补货系统Valuation Charges 声明价值费JUST IN TIME (JIT) 准时制Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值不要求声明价值No value Declared (NVD)OUTSOURCING Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值业务外包(外协,外购)INVENTORY CONTROL 存货控制No customs valuation (NCV) ⽆声明价值WAREHOUSE 仓库LOGISTICS 物流BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税仓库LOGISTICS INDUSTRY 物流产业AUTOMATIC WAREHOUSE ⾃动化仓库物流活动LOGISTICS ACTIVITYSTEREOSCOPIC WAREHOUSE LOGISTICS OPERATION 物流作业⽴体仓库VIRTUAL WAREHOUSE 虚拟仓库物流成本LOGISTICS COSTWAREHOUSE LAYOUT 仓库布局物流模数LOGISTICS MODULUSWAREHOUSE 物流中⼼LOGISTICS CENTRE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (WMS) 仓库管理系统物流⽹络LOGISTICS NETWORKECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY(EOQ) 经济订货批量物流联盟LOGISTICS ALLIANCEFIXED-QUANTITY SYSTEM(FQS) BUSINESS LOGISTICS 企业物流定量订货⽅式FIXED-INTERVAL SYSTEM (FIS) 定期订货⽅式社会物流SOCIETAL LOGISTICSABC CLASSIFICIATION ABC分类法第三⽅物流THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS (TPL)DISTRIBUTION CENTRE(DC) 配送(分拨) 精益物流LEAN LOGISTICS 中⼼CONTRACT LOGISTICS 合同物流虚拟物流VIRTUAL LOGISTICSFULL-SERVICE DISTRIBUTION COMPANY (FSDC) 全⽅位定制物流CUSTOMIZATION LOGISTICS物流服务公司value-ADDED LOGISTICS SERVICE 增值物流服务SAFETY STOCK 供应链SUPPLY CHAIN 安全库存LEAD TIME 供应链管理SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT(SCM) 备货时间INVENTORY CYCLE TIME 供应链整合SUPPLY CHIAN INTEGRATION 库存周期CYCLE STOCK 产品配送PHYSICAL PRODUCTION 订货处理周期CROSS DOCKING 交叉配送( 换装) 综合物流INTEGRATED LOGISTICSGOODS SHED 料棚物料需求I) (MRP REQUIREMENT MATERIAL PLANNINGGOODS STACK 货垛计划GOODS YARD 货场MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNING (MRP II) 制造GOODS SHELF 货架资源计划PALLET PLANNING(DRP REQUIREMENT DISTRIBUTION 托盘I) 配送9..STACKING 堆码分拣SORTING拣选ORDER PICKING集货GOODS COLLECTION组配ASSEMBLYDISTRIBUTION PROCESSING 流通加⼯ZERO INVENTORY 零库存value-ADDED NETWORK 增值⽹BAR CODE 条形吗光学⽂字识别OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION电⼦数据交换ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI)RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) ⽆线射频GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) 全球定位系统地理信(GIS) SYSTEM GEORGRAPHICAL INFORMATION息系统Power of attorney 授权书10.。

物流术语_中英文

物流术语_中英文

物流术语基础术语物品 goods物流 logistics物流活动 logistics activity物流管理 logistics management供应链 supply chain供应链管理 supply chain management服务 service物流服务 logistics service一体化物流服务 integrated logistics service 物流系统logistics system第三方物流 the third party logistics物流设施 logistics establishment物流中心 logistics center配送中心 distribution center分拨中心 distribution center物流园区 logistics park物流企业 logistics enterprise物流作业 logistics operation物流模数 logistics modulus物流技术 logistics technology物流成本 logistics cost物流网络 logistics network物流信息 logistics information物流单证 logistics documents物流联盟 logistics alliance物流作业流程 logistics operation process企业物流 internal logistics供应物流supply logistics生产物流production logistics销售物流 distribution logistics社会物流 external logistics军事物流 military logistics项目物流 project logistics国际物流 International logistics虚拟物流 virtual logistics精益物流 lean logistics反向物流reverse logistics回收物流 return logistics废弃物物流 waste material logistics货物运输量 freight volume货物周转量 turnover volume of freight transport军事物资 military material筹措 raise军事供应链 military supply chain军地供应链管理 military supply chain management军事物流一体化 integration of military logistics and civil logistics 物流场 logistics field战备物资储备 military repertory of combat readiness全资产可见性 total asset visibility配送式保障 distribution-mode support作业服务术语托运 consignment承运 carriage承运人 carrier运输 transportation道路运输 road transport水路运输 waterway transport铁路运输 railway transport航空运输 air transport管道运输 pipeline transport门到门服务 door to door service直达运输 through transportation中转运输 transfer transportation甩挂运输 drop and pull transport整车运输 transportation of truck-load零担运输 sporadic freight transportation联合运输 combined transport联合费率 joint rate联合成本 joint cost仓储 warehousing储存 storing库存 inventory库存成本 inventory cost保管 storage仓单 storage invoice仓单质押融资 Warehouse receipt hypothecating/ Depot bill pledge库存商品融资Inventory Financing仓储费用 warehousing fee订单满足率 fill rate货垛 goods stack堆码 stacking配送 distribution拣选 order picking分类 sorting集货 goods consolidation共同配送 joint distribution装卸 loading and unloading搬运 handling carrying包装 package/packaging销售包装 sales package运输包装 transport package流通加工 distribution processing检验inspection增值物流服务 value-added logistics service定制物流customized logistics物流客户服务 logistics customer service物流运营服务 logistics operation service物流服务质量 logistics service quality物品储备 goods reserves缺货率 stock-out rate货损率 cargo damages rate商品完好率 rate of the goods in good condition基本运价freight unit price理货 tally组配 assembly订货周期 order cycle time库存周期 inventory cycle time技术与设施设备术语标准箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)集装运输 containerized transport托盘运输 pallet transport货物编码 goods coding四号定位 four number location零库存技术 zero-inventory technology单元装卸 unit loading & unloading气力输送法 pneumatic conveying system生产输送系统 production line system分拣输送系统 sorting & picking system自动补货 automatic replenishment自动存储取货系统 automated storage & retrieval system (AS/RS) 集装化 containerization散装化 in bulk托盘包装 palletizing直接换装 cross docking物流系统仿真 logistics system simulation冷链cold chain自营仓库 private warehouse公共仓库 public warehouse自动仓库 automated storage & retrieval system 立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse交割仓库 transaction warehouse交通枢纽 traffic hinge集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)集装箱码头 container terminal控湿储存区 humidity controlled space冷藏区 chill space冷冻区 freeze space收货区 receiving space区域配送中心 regional distribution center (RDC) 公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot铁路集装箱场 railway container yard专用线 special railway line基本港口 base port周转箱 container叉车 fork lift truck叉车属具 attachments of fork lift trucks托盘 pallet称量装置 load weighing devices工业用门 industrial door货架 goods shelf重力货架系统 live pallet rack system移动货架系统 mobile rack system驶入货架系统 drive-in rack system集装袋 flexible freight bags集装箱 container特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container集装单元器具 palletized unit implants全集装箱船 full container ship码垛机器人 robot palletizer起重机械 hoisting machinery牵引车 tow tractor升降台 lift table (LT)输送机 conveyors箱式车 box car自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV)自动化元器件 element of automation手动液压升降平台车scissor lift table零件盒 working accessories条码打印机 bar code printer站台登车桥 dock levelers信息术语条码 bar code商品标识代码 identification code for commodity产品电子编码 Electronic Product Code (EPC)EPC序列号 serial number对象名称解析服务 object name service (ONS)对象分类 object class位置码 location number (LN)贸易项目 trade item物流单元 logistics unit全球贸易项目标识代码 global trade item number应用标识符 application identifier (AI)物流信息编码 logistics information code自动数据采集 automatic data capture (ADC)自动识别技术auto identification条码标签 bar code tag条码识读器 bar code reader条码检测仪 bar code verifier条码系统 bar code system条码自动识别技术 bar code auto ID射频标签 RFID tag射频识读器 RFID reader射频识别 radio frequency identification (RFID) 射频识别系统 RFID systemEPC系统 EPC system数据元 metadata报文 message实体标记语言 Physical Markup Language (PML)电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI)电子通关 electronic clearance电子认证 electronic authentication电子报表 e-report电子采购 e-procurement电子合同 e-contract电子商务 e-commerce (EC)电子支付 e-payment地理信息系统 geographical information system (GIS)全球定位系统global positioning system (GPS)智能交通系统 intelligent transportation system (ITS) 货物跟踪系统 goods-tracked system仓库管理系统 warehouse management system (WMS)销售时点系统point of sale (POS)电子订货系统 electronic order system (EOS)计算机辅助订货系统 computer assisted ordering (CAO)拉式订货系统 pull order system永续存货系统 perpetual inventory system虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse物流信息系统 logistics information system (LIS)物流信息技术 logistics information technology物流信息分类 logistics information sorting分布式的网络软件 savant管理术语仓库布局 warehouse layoutABC分类管理 ABC classification安全库存 safety stock经常库存 cycle stock库存管理 inventory management库存控制 inventory control供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI)定量订货制 fixed-quantity system (FQS)定期订货制 fixed-interval system (FIS)经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ)连续补货计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP)联合库存管理 joint managed inventory (JMI)前置期 lead time物流成本管理 logistics cost control物流绩效管理 logistics performance management物流战略 logistics strategy物流战略管理 logistics strategy management物流质量管理 logistics quality management物流资源计划 logistics resource planning (LRP)供应链联盟 supply chain alliance供应商关系管理 supplier relationships management (SRM) 准时制 just in time (JIT)准时制物流 just-in-time logistics有效客户反应 efficient customer response (ECR)快速反应 quick response (QR)物料需求计划 material requirements planning (MRP)制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRPⅡ)配送需求计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP)配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRPⅡ)企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP)协同计划、预测与补货collaborative planning,forecasting and replenishment (CPFR)服务成本定价法 cost-of-service pricing服务价值定价法 value-of-service pricing业务外包 outsourcing流程分析法 process analysis延迟策略 postponement strategy业务流程重组 business process reengineering(BPR)物流流程重组 logistics process reengineering有形损耗 tangible loss无形损耗 intangible loss总成本分析 total cost analysis物流作业成本法 logistics activity-based costing效益悖反 trade off国际物流术语多式联运 multimodal transport国际多式联运 international multimodal transport国际航空货物运输 international airline transport国际铁路联运 international through railway transport班轮运输liner transport租船运输 shipping by chartering大陆桥运输 land bridge transport保税运输 bonded transport转关运输Tran-customs transportation报关 customs declaration报关行 customs broker不可抗力 accident beyond control保税货物 bonded goods海关监管货物 cargo under custo m’s supervision拼箱货 less than container load (LCL)整箱货 full container load (FCL)通运货物 through goods转运货物 transit cargo自备箱shipper’s own container到货价格 delivered price出厂价 factory price成本加运费cost and freight (CFR)出口退税 drawback过境税 transit duty海关估价 customs ratable price等级标签 grade labeling等级费率 class rate船务代理 shipping agency国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent无船承运业务 non vessel operating common carrier business无船承运人 NVOCC non vessel operating、common carrier索赔 claim for damages理赔 settlement of claim国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance 原产地证明 certificate of origin进出口商品检验 commodity inspection清关 clearance滞报金 fee for delayed declaration装运港船上交货 free on board (FOB)进料加工 processing with imported materials来料加工 processing with supplied materials保税仓库 boned warehouse保税工厂 bonded factory保税区 bonded area保税物流中心 bonded logistics center保税物流中心A型 bonded logistics center of A type保税物流中心B型 bonded logistics center of B type融通仓 financing warehouse出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse出口加工区 export processing zone定牌包装 packing of nominated brand中性包装 neutral packing提单(海运提单) bill of lading。

物流行业术语中英对照

物流行业术语中英对照

·物流行业术语中英对照·ABC classification ABC分类法Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Act of God 天灾Actual Displacement 实际排水量Ad valorem freight 从价运费Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Address commission (ADDCOMM) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Advanced B/L 预借提单Advanced shipping notice (ASN) 预先发货通知Air Express 航空快递Air Waybill 航空运单All in rate 总运费率All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (A.T.S) 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Annual survey 年度检验Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Apron 码头前沿Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Area differential 地区差价Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Assembly 组配Automatic replenishment (AR) 自动补货系统Automatic warehouse 自动化仓库Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Back (return) load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Back freight 回程运费Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Ballast (to) 空载行驶Bar code 条形吗Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1) 垫底货Base cargo (2) 起运货量Beam 船宽Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人Bearer B/L 不记名提单Bill of Lading 提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Boatman 缆工Bonded warehouse 保税仓库Book space 洽订舱位Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Break bulk 零担Break bulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱Bundle (BD) 捆(包装单位)Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Buoy 浮标Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社Business logistics 企业物流Cabotage 沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargo worthiness 适货Carryings 运输量Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 租船契约上的责任终止条款Chargeable Weight 计费重量Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单Chartered Carrier 包机运输Chassis 集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油Clean B/L 清洁提单Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flat track 折叠式板架集装箱Combination of Rate 分段相加运价Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等价货物运价 Common carrier 公共承运人Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装Compulsory pilotage 强制引航Computer assisted ordering(CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统 Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-roll ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignment 托运;托运的货物Consignor 发货人Consolidation 集中托运Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Construction Rate 比例运价Container barge 集装箱驳船Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container leasing 集装箱租赁Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Containerized 已装箱的,已集装箱化的Containerization 集装箱化Containership 集装箱船Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染continuous replenishment program (CRP) 连续补充库存计划contract logistics 合同物流Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同Contributory value 分摊价值Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件)Corner post 集装箱(角柱)Crane 起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机Crew List 船员名册cross docking 交叉配送(换装)Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运customization logistics 定制物流cycle stock 订货处理周期Daily running cost 日常营运成本Damage for Detention 延期损失Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Dead freight 空舱费Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量) Deadweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Declaration of ship's Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书 Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船)Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单)Demurrage 滞期费Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半Derrick 吊杆Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费De-stuff 卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社Deviation 绕航Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Direct B/L 直航提单Direct discharge (车船)直卸direct store delivery(DSD) 店铺直送Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东distribution centre(dc) 配送(分拨)中心distribution processing 流通加工distribution requirement planning(DRP I) 配送需求计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II) 配送资源计划 Dock 船坞Dock receipt 场站收据Docker 码头工人Door to door 门到门运输Downtime (设备)故障时间Draft (draught) 吃水;水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料economic order quantity(EOQ) 经济订货批量efficient customer response (ECR) 有效客户反应Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手electronic data interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换electronic order system (EOS) 电子订货系统Elevator 卸货机Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港) enterprise resource planning (ERP) 企业资源计划Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备(常指集装箱)Equipment handover charge 设备使用费Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单 Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间Europallet 欧式托盘Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用Excepted period 除外期间Exception 异议Exceptions clause 免责条款Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend a charter 延长租期Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度Fairway 航道Feeder service 支线运输服务Feeder ship 支线船Ferry 渡轮First class ship 一级船fixed-interval system (FIS) 定期订货方式fixed-quantity system(fqs) 定量订货方式Fixture Note 租船确认书Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Fork-lift truck 铲车Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费 Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Freeboard 干Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费Freight canvasser 揽货员Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight manifest 运费舱单Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率Freight tariff 运费费率表Freight ton (FT) 运费吨Freighter 货船Fresh water load line 淡水载重线Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外 Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Full and down 满舱满载Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Full Container Ship 全集装箱船full-service distribution company (FSDC) 全方位物流服务公司 Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊)Gencon 金康航次租船合同General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution 共同海损分摊General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲General cargo (generals) 杂货General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通货物运价General purpose container 多用途集装箱Geographical rotation 地理顺序geographical information system (GIS) 地理信息系统Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社global positioning system (GPS) 全球定位系统goods collection 集货goods shed 料棚goods shelf 货架goods stack 货垛goods yard 货场Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Gross weight(GW) 毛重Grounding 触底Gunny bag 麻袋Gunny matting 麻垫Hague Rules 海牙规则Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Hand hook 手钩Handyman 杂散货船Handy-sized bulk 小型散货船Harbour 海港Harbour dues 港务费Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖Hatchway 舱口Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气High density cargo 重货Hire statement 租金单Hold 船舱Home port 船籍港Homogeneous cargo 同种货物Hook 吊钩Hopper 漏斗House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分运单House B/L 运输代理行提单House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款Idle (船舶、设备)闲置Idle formality 例行手续Immediate rebate 直接回扣Import entry 进口报关In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Indemnity 赔偿Inducement 起运量Inducement cargo 起运量货物Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施Inherent vice 固有缺陷Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing 包装不足Intaken weight 装运重量integrated logistics 综合物流International Air Transport Association (IATA) 国际航空运输协会International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 国际船级社协会 International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 国际民用航空组织International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会 inventory control 存货控制inventory cycle time 库存周期Inward 进港的Inward cargo 进港货Inward cargo 进港货物Itinerary 航海日程表Jettison 抛货Joint service 联合服务Joint survey 联合检验Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款just in time (JIT) 准时制Knot 航速(节)Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Land bridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay up 搁置不用Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Laytime statement 装卸时间记录lead time 备货时间lean logistics 精益物流Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下Light Displacement 轻排水量Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Liner transport 班轮运输Lloyd's Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量Loading hatch 装货口Loading List 装货清单Loadline (load line) 载重线Log abstract 航海日志摘录Log book 航行日志logistics 物流logistics activity 物流活动logistics alliance 物流联盟logistics centre 物流中心logistics cost 物流成本logistics industry 物流产业logistics modulus 物流模数logistics network 物流网络logistics operation 物流作业Long Form B/L 全式提单Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度logistics resource planning (LRP) 物流资源计划Low density cargo 轻货Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 制造资源计划 Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Master Air Waybill (MAWB) 航空主运单material requirement planning (MRP I) 物料需求计划Mate's receipt 大副收据Mate's Receipt 收货单Maximum Freight 最高运费Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Minimum Freight 工最低运费Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer’s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO) 船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Named B/L 记名提单Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期 (Laydays canceling)Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Net weight 净重New Jason clause 新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding 新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社No cure no pay 无效果无报酬No customs valuation (NCV) 无声明价值No value Declared (NVD) 不要求声明价值Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery 未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Note protest 作海事声明Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of redelivery 还船通知书Notify party 通知方Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海运单Off hire 停租Oil tanker 油轮On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单On-carriage 货运中转On-carrier 接运承运人One-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶optical character recognition 光学文字识别 Optional cargo 选港货物Order B/L 指示提单order picking 拣选Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港outsourcing 业务外包(外协,外购)Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Outward cargo 出港货Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Overheight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner's agents 船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货)盘pallet 托盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Paramount clause 首要条款Parcel 一包,一票货Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船physical production 产品配送Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy –back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱point of sale(pos) 销售实点(信息)系统Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port 港口,船的左舷Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Port of refuge 避难港Port Surcharge 港口附加费Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private carrier 私人承运人Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club Pandi club) 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头quick response (QR) 快速反应Quote 报价radio frequency (RF) 无线射频Ramp 跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖Rate 费率 Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly) 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Register 登记,报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记,报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Removable deck 活动甲板Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款Return cargo 回程货Return load 回程装载Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间Roads (roadstead) 港外锚地Rolling cargo 滚装货物Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Rotation 港序Round the world (service) (R.T.W.) 全球性服务Round voyage 往返航次Run aground 搁浅Running days 连续日Safe aground 安全搁浅Safe berth (S.B) 安全泊位Safe port (S.P) 安全港口Safe working load 安全工作负荷Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书safety stock 安全库存Said to contain (S.T.C.) (提单术语)内货据称Sail 航行,离港Sailing schedule (card) 船期表Salvage agreement 救助协议Salvage charges 救助费Salve 救助Salvor 救助人Saturdays Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.) 星期六、日与节假日除外 Saturdays Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C) 星期六、日与节假日包括在内Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺寸Scheduled Airline 班机运输Scrap terminal 废料场Sea waybill 货运单Seal 封条Seaworthiness 船舶适航Secure (to) 固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载水舱Self-sustaining ship 自备起重机的集装箱船Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer) 自动平舱船Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separation 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears (shear-legs) 人字(起重)架Sheave 滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift 工班Shift (to) 移泊,移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipping 航运,船舶,装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单 (下货纸)Ship's gear 船上起重设备Ship's rail 船舷Ship's tackle 船用索具Shipyard 造船厂Shore 货撑Shore gear 岸上设备(岸吊)Short Form B/L 简式提单Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shorthanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out (to) 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar substitute (SIM.SUB.) 相似替换船Single deck ship (S.D.) 单层甲板船Single hatch ship 单舱船Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Sister ship 姐妹船Skid 垫木Skip 吊货盘Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling 吊货索(链)环,吊起Slop tank 污水箱Slops 污水Slot 箱位societal logistics 社会物流sorting 分拣Special commodity quotation (SCQ) 特种商品报价 Special equipment 特殊设备Specific Commodity Rates (SCR) 特种货物运价Specific gravity (S.G.) 比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader 横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat 船身下沉stacking 堆码Stale B/L 过期提单Starboard (side) 右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem 船艏,装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位stereoscopic warehouse 立体仓库Stern 船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stevedore’s (docker’s hand) hook 手钩Stiff 稳性过大Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数)Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款Strike-bound 罢工阻碍Strip (de-stuff) a container 卸集装箱 Strip seal 封条Stuff (to) 装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节 Subject (sub.) stem 装期供货待定Subject free (open) 待定条款Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitute 替代船,替换Substitution 换船Suit time 起诉期Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷supply chain 供应链supply chain management(SCM) 供应链管理 supply chain integration 供应链整合Support ship 辅助船Tackle 索具(滑车)Tally 理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (book) 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Tanker 油轮Tariff 费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender 稳性过小Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费third-party logistics (TPL) 第三方物流 Through B/L 联运提单Through rate 联运费率Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Time sheet 装卸时间表To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶Tolerated outsider 特许非会员公司Tomming (down) 撑货Tones per centimeter (TPI) 每厘米吃水吨数Tones per day (TPD) 每天装卸吨数Tones per inch (TPI) 每英寸吃水吨数Top stow cargo 堆顶货Total deadweight (TDW) 总载重量Tracer (货物)查询单Tractor 牵引车Trading limits 航行范围Trailer 拖车Tramp transport 不定期(租船)运输Transfer (equipment handover) charge 设备租用费Transhipment (transshipment trans-shipment) 转船Transit cargo 过境货物Transporter crane 轨道式起重机Transship (trans-ship) 转船Transshipment B/L 转船提单Tray 货盘Trim 平舱Trim a ship 调整船舶吃水Tug 拖轮Turn round (around , or turnaround) time 船舶周转时间 Turn time 等泊时间Tween deck 二层甲板Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集装箱换算单位Twin hatch vessel 双舱口船Two-way pallet 两边开槽托盘Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC) 超大型油轮Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo 不适箱货Under deck shipment 货舱运输Unit load 成组运输Unit Load Devices (ULD) 集装设备Unitization 成组化Universal bulk carrier ( UBC) 通用散装货船Unload 卸货Unmoor 解揽Unseaworthiness 不适航Utilization 整箱货Valuation Charges 声明价值费Valuation form 货价单Valuation scale 货价表value-added logistics service 增值物流服务value-added network 增值网Vehicle /train ferry 汽车/火车渡轮vendor managed inventory (VMI) 供应商管理库存Ventilated container 通风集装箱Ventilation 通风Ventilator 通风器Vessel 船舶,船方Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.) 船舶共用协议virtual logistics 虚拟物流virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库Void filler 填充物Voyage (trip) charter 航次租船Voyage account 航次报表Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同warehouse 仓库warehouse layout 仓库布局warehouse management system (WMS) 仓库管理系统Waybill 货运单Weather permitting (W.P.) 天气允许Weather working day 晴天工作日Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日Weather-bound 天气阻挠Weight cargo 重量货Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M) 重量/体积Weight rated cargo 计重货物Well 货井,井区Wharf 码头Wharfage (charges) 码头费When where ready on completion of discharge (W.W. R.C.D.) 何时何处还船 Whether in berth or not (W.I.B.O.N.) 无论靠泊与否Whether in free pratique or not (W.I.F.PO.N.) 无论是否通过检验Whether in port or not (W.I.P.O.N.) 不论是否在港内White (clean, clean petroleum) products 精炼油Wide lay can 长销约期With effect from (W.E.F) 自生效Workable (working) hatch 可工作舱口Working day 工作日Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续24小时工作日Working day of 24 hours 24小时工作日Working time saved (W.T.S.) 节省的装卸时间Yard (shipyard) 造船厂zero inventory 零库存[国际货运词汇]货物运输 Freight Transport班轮 liner; packet ship包装单 packing list包装货物 packed cargo保价货物 insured cargo保税货物 bonded cargo笨大货物 bulky goods不定期船 tramp;tramper不合格货物 disqualified goods不流通提单 non-negotiable B/L不清洁提单 unclean B/L不准转运 no transshipment permitted部分陆运与部分海运运输 part land and part sea transit残损货物 damaged cargo超长货物 long/lengthy goods超程动物 distance freight超重 overweight超重货物 heavy package/lift超载货物 overloaded cargo陈旧提单 stale B/L尺寸单 dimensions list出发卷 port of departure出发日期 date of sailing/departure储运 received for shipment船边交货 free-alongside-ship(FAS)船期表 list of sailings; sailing schedule船上交货 free-on-board (FOB)船位拥挤 congestion of shipping space大副收据 mate's receipt代运业务 forwarding operation待领货物 unclaimed cargo待装船 received for shipment单独海损 average unless general; particular average单独海损不赔 free of particular average到达港 port of arrival; destination port到达口岸 destination port抵达时间 date and time of arrival定期船条件 berth terms定期货船 cargo liner定期客货船 passenger and cargo liner定期邮船 mail liner; mailer短卸货物 short-landed cargo短装货物 short-shipped cargo发货地国家 country of delivery发货通知书 consignment note费用已付 charges paid费用已预付 charges prepaid分批装船 partial shipment公证书 notarization共同海损 general average惯驶航线 usual route贵重货物 treasure and valuable goods过境货 transit cargo海关发票 customs invoice海关监管货物 goods under customs supervision合同货物 contract goods回运货 return cargo货柜 container货柜装货物 container cargo货价、保险、运费、佣金及利息 cost; insurance; freight; commission & interest 货价、保险、运费及汇兑费 cost; insurance; freight & exchange (CIF & E)货价、保险、运费及佣金 cost; insurance; freight & commission(CIF & C)货价、保险及运费 cost; insurance & freight(CIF)货价及保险 cost & insurance(C & I)货价及运费 cost & freight(C & F)货物联运 through-freight traffic货载船位 cargo accommodation基本险 marine risk集装箱 container记名提单 order B/L交货港 port of delivery经由第三国过境 passage in transit through another country净重 net weight开航日期 sailing date空白背书提单 blank endorsed B/L快运货 express goods/cargo冷冻货 reefer/refrigerated goods冷气货 air-cooled cargo离岸价格 free-on-board (FOB)联运提单 through B/L零批货 parcel of goods领事签证发票 consular invoice流通提单 negotiable B/L漏卸货物 leakage轮船代理人 shipping agent裸装货 nude cargo毛重 gross weight门到门服务 door-to-door service免税货物 duty-free goods目的港 port of destination (POD)皮重 tare (weight)平安险 free from particular average (FPA)破损险 breakage起航港 port of sailing启航日期 date of sailing/departure窃盗遗失 theft; pilferage & non-delivery轻泡货 light/measurement cargo清洁提单 clean B/L全部灭失险 total loss only (TLO)全险 all risk (insurance)绕航 deviation; Change of voyage容积货物 light/measurement cargo商业发票 commercial invoice收货代理人 receiving agent收货单 mate's receipt收货地国家 country of destination收货人 consignee收货人记名提单 straight B/L受通知人 party to be notified输出口岸 loading port水陆联运 through transport by land and water; Mixed risk 水险 marine risk水渍险 with particular average (WPA)提单 bill of lading (B/L)提单抄本 non-negotiable B/L体积吨 measured ton通知关系人 notified party统一发票 uniform invoice投保单 (risk) coverage note退关货物 shut out cargo托运人 shipper; Consignor托运物 consignment危险货 dangerous/hazardous cargo违法物品 contraband (articles)违禁物品 contraband (articles)误卸货物 miss-discharged cargo误装货物 miss-shipped cargo限制物品 restricted articles卸货船方免责 free out unloading卸货港 port of unloading/discharge选择港 port of option; optional port押运人 supercargo延滞日数 days of demurrage沿途停靠港 port of call一次装船 one shipment一切风险 one risk (insurance)已完税货物 duty-paid goods已装船 on-board应税物品 dutiable goods遇难港 port of distress预定保单 open policy预付运费 freight prepaid预估启航期 estimated time of departure (ETD)预计抵达日期 estimated time of arrival (ETA)原产地证明单 certificate of origin远洋航运 ocean shipping运费待收 freight to be collected; freight forward 运费到收 freight to be collected; freight forward 运费回扣 freight rebate运费已付 freight prepaid运输代理人 forwarding agent运输委托书 forwarding order杂货 general cargo载货容积吨数 measurement tonnage在途中 en route; in transit战争险 war risk丈量吨 measured ton直达货 through cargo中途转运港 port of transshipment; intermediate port 重货 deadweight cargo重量不足 underweight重量单 weight list重量吨 weight ton转船货 transshipment cargo转船装运 transshipment转口货 transshipment cargo转运提单 transshipment B/L转载货 transit cargo装货单 shipping order装船日期 shipping date装船文件 shipping documents装货港 loading port; port of loading装货免装费 free in term装箱单 packing list装卸船方免责 free in & out term (FIO)装卸费均免 free in & out term (FIO)装运说明 forwarding instructions装运条款 shipment clause装运通知 shipping notice/advice总重量 gross weight最后停泊港 last port; port of last call贸易用语 Trade Terms搬运费 transportation charge磅码单 weight list包 packet; package皮重 actual tare包装费 packing charge保兑费 confirming charge; fee for confirmation保兑信用证 confirmed letter of credit; confirmed L/C保护贸易 protective trade保护贸易政策 protectionism保税仓库 bonded warehouse保险证书 letter of indemnity保证金 margin (money)保证书 letter of guarantee保证银行 confirming bank报关单 manifest报关行 custom (house) broker报价 quote; quotation备忘录贸易 memorandum trade备用信用证 standby letter of credit; stand-by L/C比价 compare bids避光 keep out of the sun拨款 appropriation驳船费 lighterage不保兑信用证 unconfirmed (letter of ) credit不结汇 no exchange surrendered不可倒置 do not turn-over不可平放 never lay flat不可取消信用证 irrevocable letter of credit; irrevocable L/C不可转让信用证 non-negotiable letter of credit; non-negotiable L/C 不能压 fragile (not to be stowed below other cargo)不透水舱 watertight compartment不许用钩 no hooks部分损失 partial loss采购授权书 procurement authorization舱单 manifest舱面货 on-deck cargo舱内货 under-deck cargo。

物流术语

物流术语

物流术语----中英文对照物流基础术语C筹措 raiseD第三方物流 the third party logisticsF反向物流 reverse logistics分拨中心 distribution center废弃物物流 waste material logistics服务 serviceG供应链 supply chain供应链管理 supply chain management供应物流 supply logistics国际物流 international logisticsH回收物流 return logistics货物运输量 freight volume货物周转量turnover volume of freight transportJ军事物流 military logistics军事物资 military material军事物流一体化 integration of military logistics and civil logistics 军事供应链 military supply chain军地供应链管理 military supply chain management精益物流 lean logisticsP配送中心 distribution center配送式保障 distribution-mode supportQ企业物流 internal logistics全资产可见性 total asset visibilityS生产物流 production logistics社会物流 external logistics;W物品 goods物流 logistics物流活动 logistics activity物流管理 logistics management物流服务 logistics service物流系统 logistics system物流设施 logistics establishment物流中心 logistics center物流园区 logistics park物流企业 logistics enterprise物流作业 logistics operation物流模数 logistics modulus物流技术 logistics technology物流成本 logistics cost物流网络 logistics network物流信息 logistics information物流单证 logistics documents物流联盟 logistics alliance物流作业流程 logistics operation process物流场 logistics fieldX销售物流 distribution logistics项目物流 project logistics虚拟物流 virtual logistics;Y一体化物流服务 integrated logistics service;Z战备物资储备military repertory of combat readiness物流作业服务术语B搬运 handling carrying保管 storage包装 package/packagingC仓储 warehousing仓单 storage invoice仓单质押融资warehouse receipt hypothecating/ depot bill pledge承运 carriage承运人 carrier储存 storingD道路运输 road transport订单满足率 fill rate订货周期 order cycle time定制物流 customized logistics堆码 stacking低NOX燃烧器low NOX burnerE二次风 secondary airF分类 sorting缝隙式燃烧器 split burner风门 damper沸点 boiling temperatureG管道运输 pipeline transport管板 tube plate过热器 superheater共同配送 joint distributionH航空运输 air transport货损率 cargo damages rate货垛 goods stackJ拣选 order picking集货 goods consolidation检验 inspection基本运价 freight unit price;K库存 inventory库存商品融资 Inventory Financing库存周期 inventory cycle timeL零担运输 sporadic freight transportation 联合运输 combined transport联合费率 joint rate联合成本 joint cost流通加工 distribution processing;理货 tallyM门到门服务 door to door service煤粉管道 pulverized coal pipingP配送 distributionQ缺货率 stock-out rateR燃烧室 combustion chamberS三次风 tertiary air水路运输 waterway transport甩挂运输 drop and pull transport商品完好率 rate of the goods in good conditionT托运 consignment铁路运输 railway transportW物流客户服务 logistics customer service物流运营服务 logistics operation service物流服务质量 logistics service quality物品储备 goods reserves;X销售包装sales package旋流式燃烧器turbulent burnerY摇摆式燃烧器tilting burner油枪oil gun torch一次风primary air运输transportation运输包装transport packageZ直达运输through transportation直流式燃烧器direct-flow burner中转运输transfer transportation整车运输transportation of truck-load装卸loading and unloading增值物流服务value-added logistics service 组配assembly物流技术与设施设备术语B包装材料packages material标准箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)C叉车属具attachments of fork lift trucks叉车fork lift truck称量装置load weighing devices车载式升降台car-carrying LT超市货架系统shop tool rack system垂直式分拣系统vertical picking system 垂直输送机elevator conveyors垂直循环式vertical circulating侧面叉车side fork lift trucks敞式货车truck缠绕机stetch wrapping machine触摸屏teuchscreenD单元装卸 unit loading & unloading单元—拣选式 unit-pick stocker AS/RS单轨输送机 overhead onorail conveyors带式输送机 belt conveyors地面登车桥 mobile yard ramps电机减速机motors电子标签拣选系统digital picking system RF电动托盘堆垛车electric pallet stacks电动托盘搬运车electric pallet trucks电瓶•充电机battery & charger电瓶叉车electric fork lift trucks堆块式分拣系统uni sorting低位拣选叉车order picking trucks登高式手推台车ascerding dispath trolley吊货架储存系统rack storage system吊索具current collector sleaveF分拣输送系统sorting & picking systemG高层货架high level rack高层拣选式pick stocker AS/RS高架叉车仓库rack fork stocker阁楼货架系统rack mezzanine公共仓库public warehouse公路集装箱中转站inland container depot工业用门industrial door工业搬运车辆industrial handling trucks工具柜tool cabinet工具车tool wagon工作台work bench各类调速器modulation speed regulator 各类传感器sensors固定平台搬运车fixed platform trucks轨道台车分拣机pallet rack system贯通货架系统drive-in rack system钢绳电动葫芦electric wire rope hoists滚道传动元件element of rolls滚道输送机roller conveyors杠杆式手推车hand truckH货物编码goods coding货架goods shelf环保车辆cleaning equipment环链电动葫芦electric chain blocks滑动式货架slide rackJ集装运输containerized transport集装化containerization集装袋flexible freight bags集装箱container集装箱叉车container FLT集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)集装箱码头container terminal集装单元器具palletized unit implants交割仓库transaction warehouse交通枢纽traffic hinge交叉带分拣系统carbel sorting基本港口base port拣选叉车拣选系统OPTRF拣选系统picking System接近、限位开关limit switch剪叉式升降台aerial work LTK控湿储存区humidity controlled space可编程序控制器PLC捆札机strapping machineL冷藏区chill space冷冻区freeze space冷链cold chain立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse 立体停车库parking systems立体自动仓库automated storage retrievel system 梁式起重机beam cranes链式输送机chain conveyors链传动元件element of chain零库存技术zero-inventory technology零件盒working accessoriesM码垛机器人robot palletizer门式起重机gantry cranesN内燃式叉车engine fork lift trucksP平托盘flat palletsQ气力输送法 pneumatic conveying system 区域配送中心 regional distribution center (RDC)全集装箱船 full container ship起重机械 hoisting machinery牵引车 tow tractor桥式起重机 overhead travlling cranes前移式叉车 reach fork lift trucks轻型货架 light duty rackQZQ(KBK)系统 QZQ(KBK) systemR人力搬运车辆 hand truck入出库输送机 O/R conveying systemsS四号定位 four number location生产输送系统 production line system散装化 in bulk收货区 receiving space驶入货架系统 drive-in rack system升降台 lift table (LT)升降横移式 lift-sliding升降尾板 lifting tail gate升缩高空作业车 self-propelled articulated booms升缩柱式升降台 telescopic mast LT生产输送机 production line输送机 conveyors手推台车 platform truck手推液压堆高车 manual hydraulic stacker 手动液压升降平台车 scissor lift table手动托盘搬运车 manual pallet trucks手动升降平台车 scissor lift table手拉葫芦 chain blocks手扳葫芦 lever blocks数据采集终端 data collectien terminalT套缸式升降台 telescopiccylindrical LT托盘 pallet托盘包装 palletizing托盘单元式 pallet unit AS/RS托盘裹膜机 stretchwrapper托盘运输 pallet transport托盘货架系统 pallet rack system铁路集装箱场 railway container yard特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container条码打印机 bar code printer条码质量检测仪 barcode quality tester条形码用材 material of label塔式推送拣选系统 wireless digital picking通道式分拣系统无线台车拣选系统RF cart图书货架系统 ibrary shelf systemW物流系统仿真 logistics system simulation物流集装单元器具 palletized unit implement物流输送机械 conveyors system物流周边设备 peripheral equipment 物流整理设施 storage solutions物流运输包装 transport packages物流运输车辆 transport truck物流配套件 components物流台车 roll pallets无轨堆垛机 rack fork网箱托盘 grille box palletsX箱式车 box car箱式托盘 box pallets厢式货车 station transport wagon箱盒单元式 fine stocker AS/RS巷道堆垛式 aisle-stack悬臂起重机 cantilever cranes悬挂输送机 overhead chain conveyors悬臂货架 cantilever racking斜导轮式分拣机 line shaft diverter现场总线 field bus线棒 onlineY有轨堆垛机 stacker crane移动货架系统 mobile rack system移动供电装置 sliding power devices摇臂式分拣系统 swing arm diverter遥控装置 remote controlZ自动仓库 automated storage & retrieval system自动化元器件 element of automation自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV)自动存储取货系统 automated storage & retrieval system (AS/RS) 自动补货automatic replenishment自动分拣系统auto-sorting system自动识别系统 automatic identification system自动货柜系统automation counter system自动搬运车automatic guided vehicle自营仓库private warehouse自行剪式升降台self-propelled LT折臂高空作业车self-propelled telescopic booms制动器brake柱式托盘post pallets直接换装cross docking周转箱container专用线special railway line站台登车桥dock levelers重力货架系统live pallet rack system整理架hanger rack物流信息术语B报文messageC产品电子编码electronic product code (EPC)仓库管理系统warehouse management system (WMS)D电子报表e-report;;电子采购e-procurement电子订货系统electronic order system (EOS)电子合同e-contract电子认证electronic authentication电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI)电子商务e-commerce (EC)电子通关electronic clearance电子支付e-payment地理信息系统geographica对象分类object class对象名称解析服务object name service (ONS)EEPC序列号serial numberEPC系统EPC systemF分布式的网络软件savantH货物跟踪系统goods-tracked systemJ计算机辅助订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO)L拉式订货系统pull order systemM贸易项目trade itemQ全球贸易项目标识代码global trade item number全球定位系统global positioning system (GPS)S商品标识代码identification code for commodity数据元metadata实体标记语言physical markup language (PML)T条码bar code条码标签bar code tag条码识读器bar code reader条码检测仪bar code verifier条码系统bar code system条码自动识别技术bar code auto ID射频标签RFID tag射频识读器RFID reader射频识别radio frequency identification (RFID)射频识别系统RFID systemW物流单元logistics unit物流信息编码logistics information code物流信息分类logistics information sorting物流信息技术logistics information technology物流信息系统logistics information system (LIS)位置码location number (LN)X销售时点系统point of sale (POS)虚拟仓库virtual warehouseY应用标识符application identifier (AI)永续存货系统perpetual inventory systemZ自动数据采集automatic data capture (ADC)自动识别技术auto identification智能交通系统intelligent transportation system (ITS)物流管理术语AABC分类管理 ABC classification安全库存safety stockC仓库布局warehouse layoutD定量订货制fixed-quantity system (FQS)定期订货制fixed-interval system (FIS);F服务成本定价法cost-of-service pricing服务价值定价法value-of-service pricing;G供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI) 供应链联盟supply chain alliance供应商关系管理supplier relationships management (SRM)J经常库存cycle stock经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)K库存管理 inventory management库存控制 inventory control快速反应 quick response (QR)L连续补货计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP)联合库存管理 joint managed inventory (JMI)流程分析法process analysisP配送需求计划distribution requirements planning (DRP)配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRPⅡ)Q前置期lead time企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)W物流成本管理logistics cost control物流绩效管理logistics performance management物流战略logistics strategy物流战略管理logistics strategy management物流质量管理logistics quality management物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)物流流程重组logistics process reengineering物流作业成本法logistics activity-based costing物料需求计划material requirements planning (MRP)无形损耗intangible lossX协同计划、预测与补货collaborative planning,forecasting and replenishment (CPFR) 效益悖反 trade offY有效客户反应efficient customer response (ECR)有形损耗tangible loss业务流程重组business process reengineering(BPR)业务外包outsourcing延迟策略postponement strategyZ准时制just in time (JIT)准时制物流just-in-time logistics制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRPⅡ)总成本分析total cost analysis国际物流术语B保税仓库 boned warehouse保税工厂 bonded factory保税货物 bonded goods保税运输 bonded transport保税区 bonded area保税物流中心 bonded logistics center保税物流中心A型 bonded logistics center of A type保税物流中心B型 bonded logistics center of B type班轮运输 liner transport报关 customs declaration报关行 customs broker不可抗力 accident beyond controlC出厂价 factory price出口退税 drawback出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse出口加工区 export processing zone成本加运费 cost and freight (CFR);船务代理 shipping agency;D大陆桥运输 land bridge transport到货价格 delivered price等级标签 grade labeling等级费率 class rate定牌包装 packing of nominated brand多式联运 multimodal transportG国际多式联运 international multimodal transport国际航空货物运输 international airline transport国际铁路联运 international through railway transport国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance ; 过境税 transit dutyH海关监管货物cargo under custom’s supervision海关估价 customs ratable price;J进出口商品检验 commodity inspection进料加工 processing with imported materialsL理赔 settlement of claim来料加工 processing with supplied materialsP拼箱货 less than container load (LCL)Q清关 clearanceR融通仓 financing warehouseS索赔 claim for damagesT通运货物 through goods提单(海运提单) bill of ladingW无船承运业务 non vessel operating common carrier business 无船承运人 NVOCC non vessel operating、common carrierY原产地证明 certificate of originZ整箱货 full container load (FCL)转关运输 Tran-customs transportation转运货物 transit cargo自备箱shipper’s own contai ner中性包装 neutral packing装运港船上交货 free on board (FOB)滞报金 fee for delayed declaration租船运输 shipping by chartering;;电力术语一、锅炉部分A安全门 safety valve安全门开启压力 opening pressure of safety valve安全门回座压力 safety valve reseating pressure安全门压力整定试验 pressure setting test of safety valve 安全门动作压力 safety valve operating pressureB饱和蒸汽管 saturated steam pipe饱和蒸汽安全门 saturated steam safety valve保温材料 heat-insulating material包墙管(包覆管) wall enclosure tube包墙过热器 wall enclosure superheater爆燃 puff爆炸(外爆) explosion板式空气预热器 plate air preheater闭路循环 closed cycle布袋除尘器 fabric filter, bag house不稳定燃烧 instable combustionC仓式泵 fluidizing transporter超负荷运行 overload operation超高压锅炉 super-high pressure boiler厂用锅炉 auxiliary boiler侧包墙过热器 side wall enclosure superheater 穿墙套管 wall-through bushing, wall-bushing吹灰器 soot blower锤打装置 rapping gear插板 gate齿圈(大牙轮) ring gear, geared ring粗粉分离器 classifier粗灰 coarse ash除渣 slag removal除尘器 dust collector, precipitator除尘效率 dust collection efficiency除尘水泵 dedusting pump除灰系统 ash handling system除灰管道 ash pipingD大板梁 plate girder, upper beam单位蒸量 specific evaporation单炉膛锅炉 single furnace boiler吊挂管 supporting tube对流过热器 convection superheater低温腐蚀 low temperature corrosion点火 ignition点火准备 ignition preparation点火用油fuel oil for ignition顶棚ceiling顶棚过热器ceiling superheater定期排污扩容器 intermittent blowdown flash tank堵灰ash fouling堵煤coal jamming, coal plugging对流受热面convection heating surface多管式烟囱multi-flue chimneyE二次风管道secondary air pipingF飞灰fly ash飞灰腐蚀fly ash corrosion飞灰可燃物combustibles in fly ash飞灰磨损fly ash erosion沸腾炉 fluidized bed combustion(FBC)boiler沸点boiling temperature废热(余热)锅炉water-heat boiler, heat recover steam generator(HRSG) 封头head风道air duct风管道air piping风扇磨煤机beater wheel mill, beater mill分散下降管distributed downcomer反冲洗阀back wash valve反平衡法indirect balance method防爆anti-explosion防暴门explosion vent防渣管(弗斯顿管)slag screen, feston tube粉灰ash deposits辐射过热器radiant superheater辐射受热面radiation heating surface负压negative pressure负压气力除灰pneumatic pressure ash handling负压燃烧balance draft combustion复合循环锅炉combined circulation boilerG干灰dry ash干式除尘器dry dust collector干式除灰(气力除灰)pneumatic pressure ash handling给水大旁路门feedwater overall bypass valve给水小旁路门feedwater individual bypass valve给煤机 coal feeder给粉机 pulverizer coal feeder刮板式给煤机 scraper coal feeder刮板输粉机 scraper pulverized coal conveyer高温腐蚀 high temperature corrosion钢珠除尘装置 shot-cleaning device钢球磨煤机 tube mill固态排渣锅炉 dry bottom boiler管束(排) tube bundle管屏 tube platen管板 tube plate管式省煤器 tube economizer管式空气预热器 tubular air preheater过剩空气量 excess air quantity过剩空气系数 excess air coefficient过热器 superheater过热蒸汽安全门 superheated steam safety valve过热器管 superheated tube锅炉本体 boiler proper锅炉机组 boiler unit锅炉构架 boiler structure锅炉排污 blowdown锅炉效率 boiler efficiency锅炉热力计算boiler thermodynamic calculation锅炉空气动力计算boiler aerodynamic calculation锅炉灭火 boiler fire extinction锅炉上水 boiler water filling锅炉水循环 boiler water circulation锅炉水循环计算 boiler water circulation calculation锅炉水力计算 boiler hydrodynamic calculation锅炉强度计算 boiler strength calculation锅炉热平衡 boiler heat balance calculationH含氧量 oxygen content后屏过热器 rear plate superheater后包墙过热器 rear wall enclosure superheater化学未完全燃烧热损失 heat loss due to chemical incomplete combustion 火焰 flame火焰中心 flame center回收水池water recovery pond回转式(再生式)空气预热器 regenerative air preheater, rotary air preheater 灰 ash灰坝 ash yard dam灰的熔化点ash fushion temperature, ash fushion point, ashmelting point灰斗 ash hopper灰库 ash silo灰场 ash yard灰渣泵 ash pump, slag pump灰渣分除 bottom and fly ash separate handling灰渣混除 bottom and fly ash mixed handling灰渣利用 bottom and fly ash recovery灰渣热损失 heat loss due to sensible heat in refuse灰水回收 recovery of ash slurry water灰浆泵 ash slurry pump灰浆池ash slurry pond混合器 mixer含尘浓度 dust loading concentrationJ积粉 pulverized coal deposits集中下降管 centralized downcomer集汽联箱 steam header机械雾化 mechanical atomization机械未完全燃烧热损失 heat loss due to mechanical incomplete combustion检查孔 inspection hole减速机 speed reduce鳍片管 finned tube, fin tube, gilled tube结渣 lagging结垢腐蚀 deposit corrosion静电除尘器 electrostatic precipitatorK看火孔 observation hole可磨系数 grindability index空气雾化 air atomization空气斜槽 airslide, air gravity conveyor空气压缩机 air compressor空气预热器 air preheater空调器 air conditionerL理论空气量 theoretical air quantity临界压力锅炉supercritical pressure boiler链条锅炉 chain-grate boiler连续排污扩容器 continuous blowdown flash tank连续排污管 continuous blowdown piping联箱 header冷灰斗 bottom ash hopper, furnace hopper冷风 cold air冷风道cold air duct垃圾焚烧锅炉refuse-fired boiler, refuse incinerator露天锅炉outdoor boilerL火焰锅炉L-shape furnace boiler炉墙furnace wall炉膛boiler framework炉膛灭火boiler flame failure, boiler flame blackout炉膛容积furnace volume炉膛容积热负荷furnace volume heat release rate炉膛温度furnace temperature炉膛热负荷furnace heat release rate, furnace heating absorption rate 炉膛负压furnace draft炉膛正压furnace pressure漏风系数air leakage coefficient漏风率air leakage ratio漏风系统air leakage system漏风试验air leakage test螺旋输粉机pulverized coal screw conveyer螺旋式捞渣机screw slag conveyor落粉管pulverized coal chuteM埋刮板捞渣机submerged slag conveyor膜式水冷壁membrane wall磨煤机coal pulverizer, coal mill煤粉细度fineness of pulverized coal煤粉自燃pulverized coal self-ignition, pulverized coalspontaneous combustion煤气管gas piping煤气罐gas tank煤耗率coal consumption rate煤灰细度dust finenessN耐火砖firebrick内爆implosion内螺纹管rifled tube, grooved tube内螺纹水冷壁rifled tube water wall暖风器steam air heaterP排烟热损失heat loss due to flue gas排烟温度flue gas temperature排渣槽bottom ash hopper偏离泡核沸腾departure from nucleate boiling(DNB)屏式过热器plate superheater皮带式给煤机belt coal feeder膨胀补偿节expansion jointQ汽包(锅筒)锅炉drum boiler汽包封头drum end plate, drum head汽包满水overfeed of water into drum汽包事故放水阀emergency drum drain valve汽水共沸priming汽水分离器steam separator, moisture separator 汽-汽热交换器 biflux气固两相流动gas-solid two-phase flow切换风air switch-over清水池 clean water pond前屏过热器front platen superheater前包墙过热器front wall enclosure superheater起动分离器starting separator强制循环锅炉controlled circulation boiler启动锅炉start-up boiler取样阀sampling valveR燃烧combustion燃烧切圆firing tangential circle燃烧器蜗壳burner spiral case燃烧速度combustion rate燃烧系数combustion system, firing system燃煤锅炉coal-fired boiler燃气锅炉Gas-fired boiler燃油锅炉oil-fired boiler燃油管道fuel oil piping热风hot air热风道hot air duct热水锅炉hot-water boiler热损失heat loss人孔门man hole蠕胀爆管tube burst due to creep入炉煤发热量heating value of the as fired coalS三分仓空气预热器trisector regenerative air preheater 三通阀three-way valve散热损失heat loss due to radiation上升管riser蛇形管coil受热面heating surface双炉膛锅炉twin furnace boiler双进双出钢求磨煤机double inlet and outlet tube mill省煤器economizer省煤器管economizer tube水冷壁管water wall tube水冷壁water wall水力除灰hydraulic ash handling水循环water circulation水膜式除尘器centrifugal scrubber水压试验hydraulic test伸缩节expansion joint伸缩式吹灰器retractable soot blower湿灰wet ash湿式除尘器wet dust collector, scrubber事故喷水阀emergency water spray valve受热面积heating surface area, heat absorption area四角喷射燃烧corner firing送粉管道pulverized coal feed piping碎渣机clinker grinder , slag crusher锁气器air lock, flapT塔式锅炉tower boiler停炉boiler shutdownWW火焰锅炉W-flame boiler, vertical-fired boiler外护板outer casing文丘里除尘器venture scrubber稳定燃烧stable combustion稳燃器flame stabiliaer尾部烟道convection flue gas pass尾部受热面rear heat recovery surface微负压燃烧 pressurized combustion卫燃带bailey wall, refractory belt雾化器atomizationX旋风炉cyclone furnace boiler循环硫化床circulating fluidized bed combustion(FBC)boiler 循环倍率circulation ratio箱式锅炉box-type boiler下降管downcomer吸潮管 moisture absorption piping熄火fire-off细粉分离器(旋风分离器)cyclone separator细灰fine ashY烟道gas dust, gas pass烟囱chimney, stack烟气flue gas一次风管道primary air piping压力容器pressure vessel亚临界压力锅炉subcritical pressure boiler液态排渣锅炉wet bottom boiler叶轮式给煤机paddle coal feeder引入管inlet pipe引出管outlet pipe油泵坑oil pump pit原煤管道raw coal pipingZ正平衡法direct balance method正压positive pressure正压气力除灰pneumatic pressure ash handling最大蒸发量 evaporation最高允许温度 maximum permissible temperature 整流装置rectifying device振动筛vibrating screen蒸发量evaporation, evaporative capacity蒸汽带水carryoery蒸汽锅炉steam boiler蒸汽发生器steam generator蒸汽雾化steam atomization自然循环锅炉natural circulation boiler支吊架supports and hangers直流锅炉once-through boiler直吹式制粉系统direct firing pulverizing system制粉系统coal pulverizing system轴封泵shaft sealing pump增压循环硫化床锅炉pressurized circulating fluidized bed combustion(PCFBC) boiler再热器管reheater tube再热器reheater再热器冷段primary reheater再热器热段final reheater再热蒸汽安全门reheated steam safety valve再循环管recirculating piping着火点firing point, ignition temperature折焰角nose转动式吹灰器rotary soot bolwer中速辊式磨煤机roller mill, bowl mill, disk roll mill中速磨煤机medium speed mill中贮式制粉系统bin storage type pulverizing system重油泵heavy oil pump重油加热器heavy oil heater汽车钢圈与车胎相关词汇C车轮定位Wheel AlignmentG钢圈Wheel Rim钢圈与车胎Wheel rim, TireL轮胎面Tire Tread轮胎尺寸Tire Size轮胎平衡Wheel Balance铝合金钢圈Alumminum-RimN内胎Tire TubeP偏滑测试Side Slip TesterW无内胎轮胎Tubeless Tires汽车刹车系统专业词汇D碟式刹车Disc Brakes动力刹车器Power-BrakeG鼓式刹车Drum brakesS刹车分泵Wheel Cylinder刹车来令Brake Lining刹车蹄片Brake Shoes刹车系统Brake System刹车油Brake Fluid刹车总泵Master CylinderZ主刹车系统Service Brake System驻车刹车系统Parking Brake System汽车引擎系统专业词汇B爆声Ping爆震DetonationC齿轮润滑油Gear LubricantD垫片GasketF风扇皮带Fan Belt浮筒油面高度Float LevelG涡轮增压器TurbochargerH活塞 Piston活塞环 Piston Ring活塞梢 Piston PinJ机油泵 Oil Pump机油滤清器 Oil filterL连杆 Connecting Rod冷却系统 Cooling SystemP排气量 DisplacemintQ歧管压力 Manifold Pressure歧管真空 Manifold Vacuum汽缸盖 Cylinder Head汽缸体 Cylinder Block曲轴 Crankshaft曲轴齿轮 Crankshaft Gear曲轴箱 CrankcaseR燃烧室Combustion Chamber热控制阀 Heat-Control ValveS散热器 Radiato四行程引擎 Four-Stroke Cycle敲击 KnockY压力水箱盖 Pressure Cap压缩比 Compression Ratio引擎 Engine油底壳 Oil Pan引擎系统 Automotive Engine SystemZ主轴承 Main Bearing汽车转向系统专业词汇D动力转向 Power SteeringH回旋滚珠式齿轮 Recirclulating-Ball Steering GearL轮向齿轮 Steering GearZ转向拉杆 Steering Linkages汽车传动系统专业词汇C传动系统Drive Line SystemFF.F.式车辆 Front Engine Front DriveF.R.式车辆 Front Engine Rear Drive飞轮FlywheelL离合器Clutch System离合器片Clutch Disc, ClutchS手排档变速箱Manual Transmission速率表Speedometer DriveT同步啮合式变速机Synchro-Mesh Type TransmissionX行星齿轮装置Planetary Gear SystemY液压式离合器系统Cable-Operated Control SystemZ自动排档变速箱Automatic Transmission汽车悬吊系统专业词汇中英对照A悬吊系统Suspension SystemB避震器Shock AbsorberH后悬吊Rear SuspensionN扭杆弹簧Torsion-Bar SpringP平稳杆Stabilizer BarQ前悬吊Front Suspension圈状弹簧Coil SpringZ自动水平控制装置Automatic Level Control汽车电系专业词汇中英翻译D电磁开关 Solenoid SwitchJ机油压力表 Oil Pressure Gauge交流发电机 AlternatorL卤素头灯Halogen Headlamp 冷凝器 Condenser冷媒 Refrigerant冷冻油 Refrigerant OilO汽车电系 Automotive Electric SystemQ起动马达 Starting Motor汽油表 Fuel Level IndicatorY压缩机 Compressor有关汽车灯具的英语词汇C车宽示廓灯 clearance lamp大灯 headlight单灯 single lamp倒车灯 backup(reversing)lamp灯光 lightsF发动机室照明灯engine compartment lampG工作灯working lampH后牌照灯rear registration plate lamp会车灯,近光灯 dipped headlightsJ近光前照灯 ower-beam (dipped beam)headlampK可伸缩灯 retractable lampM门灯 door lock warning lampP牌照灯 license plate lampQ前照灯清洁器headlamp cleaner前照灯水平调整装置headlamp levelling deviceRS识别灯identification lamp示高灯height lamp示宽灯width lampT踏步灯step lamp (courtesy light)停车灯parking lampW外形示廓灯end outline marker lamp危险警告灯hazard warning lamp尾灯tail lamp位置灯,边灯 sidelights雾灯fog lampX信号灯pilot lamp行李箱照明灯luggage boot lampY仪表板照明灯instrument panel lamp远光灯headlights on full beam远光前照灯upper-beam(main beam headlamp)Z侧示廓灯side marker lamp制动灯stop lamp组合灯grouped lamps组合尾灯combination tail lamp专用警告灯special warning lamp转向信号灯trun signal lamp转向指示灯turn light indicator汽车专业英语词汇综合。

物流专业术语中英文对照

物流专业术语中英文对照

1物品Article2物流Logistics3物流活动Logistics activity4物流作业Logistics operation5物流模数Logistics modulus6物流技术Logistlcs technology7物流成本Logistics cost8物流管理Loglstics management9物流中心Logistics center10物流网络Logistics network11物流信息Logistics information12物流企业Loglstics enterprise13物流单证Logistics documents14物流联盟Logistics alliance15供应物流Supply logistics16生产物流Production logistics17销售物流Distribution logistics18回收物流Returned logistics19废弃物物流waste material logistics 20绿色物流Environmental logistics 21企业物流Internal logistics22社会物流External logistics23军事物流Military logistics24国际物流Interriational logistics25第三方物流Third一part logistics TPL26定制物流Customized logistics27虚拟物流Virtual logistics28增值物流服务Value一added logistics service29供应链Supp1y chain30条码Bar code 同义词:条码符号bar code symbol 31电子数据交换Electronic data interchange EDI32有形损耗Tangible loss33无形损耗Intangible loss二、物流作业术语1运输Transportation2联合运输Combined transport3直达运输Through transport4中转运输Transfer transport5甩挂运输Drop and puIl transport6集装运输Containerized transport7集装箱运输Container transport8门到门Door一to一door9整箱货Full container loadFCL10拼箱货Less than container load LCL11储存Storing12保管Storage13物品储备Article reserves14库存Inventory15经常库存Cycle stock16安全库存Safety Stock17库存周期Inventory cycle time18前置期或提前期Lead time19订货处理周期0rder cycle time20货垛Goods stack21堆码Stacking22搬运Handling/carrying23装卸Loading and unloading24单元装卸Unit loading and unloading 25包装Package/packaging26销售包装Sales package27定牌包装Packing of nominated brand 28中性包装Neutral packing29运输包装Transport package30托盘包装palietizing31集装化Containerization32散装化In bulk33直接换装Cross docking34配送Distribution35共同配送Joint distribution36配送中心Distribution center37分拣Sorting38拣选0rder picking39集货Goods collection40组配Assemb1y41流通加工Distribution processing42冷链Cold chain43检验Inspection三、物流技术装备与设施术语1仓库warehouse2库房Storehouse3自动化仓库Automatic Warehouse4立体仓库Stereoscopic Warehouse5虚拟仓库Virtual varehouse6保税仓库Boned Warehouse7出口监管仓库Export supervised warehouse8海关监管货物Cargo under custom’S supervision 9冷藏区Chill space10冷冻区Freeze space11控湿储存区Humldity controlled space12温度可控区Temperature controlled space13收货区Receiving space14发货区Shipping space15料棚Goods shed16货场Goods yard17货架Goods shelf18托盘Pallet19叉车Fork lift truck20输送机Conveyor21自动导引车Automatic guided vehicle AGV22箱式车Box car23集装箱Container24换算箱Twenty一feet equiva1ent unit TEU25特种货物集装箱Specific cargo container26全集装箱船Full container ship27铁路集装箱场Railway container yard28公路集装箱中转站Inland container depot29集装箱货运站Container freight stationCFS30集装箱码头Container terminal31国际铁路联运International through raiIway transport 32国际多式联运International multimdal transport33大陆桥运输Land bridge transport34班轮运输Liner transport35租船运输Shipping by chartering36船务代理Shipping agency37国际货运代理Tnternational freight forwarding agent 38理货Tally39国际货物运输保险International transportation cargo insurance40报关Customs declaration41报关行Customs broker42进出口商品检验Commodity inspection四、物流管理术语1物流战略Logistics strategy2物流战略管理Loglstics strategy management3仓库管理Warehouse management4仓库布局warehouse layout5库存控制Inventory control6经济订货批量Economic order quantity EOQ7定量订货方式Fixed一quantity systemFQS8定期订货方式Fixed一interval systemFIS9ABC分类管理ABC classification10电子订货系统Electronic order systemE0S11准时制Just in timeJIT12准时制物流Just一in一time 1ogistics13零库存技术Zero一inventory Technology14物流成本管理Logistics cost control15物料需求计划Material requirements planning MRP16制造资源计划Manufacturing resource planning MRPⅡ17配送需求计划Distribution requirements planning DRP18配送资源计划Distrlbution resource planning DRPⅡ19物流资源计划Logistics resource planning LRP20企业资源计划Enterprise resource planning ERP21供应链管理Supply chain management SCM22快速反应Quick response QR23有效客户反应Efficient customer response ECR24连续库存补充计划Continuous replenishment programCRP 25计算机辅助订货系统Computer assisted ordering CA026供应商管理库存Vendor managed inventory VMI27业务外包0utsourcingHTFBHard Tooled Functional Build 成型机功能建造1PPFirst Production Proveout 第一次试生产FEUField Evaluation Unit 区域评估组TTOTool Try-Out 工装设备试运行。

物流术语中英文对照

物流术语中英文对照

第一节基本概念术语1 article 物品2 logistics 物流3 logistics activity 物流活动4 logistics operation 物流作业5 logistics modulus 物流模数6 logistics technology 物流技术7 logistics cost 物流成本8 logistics management 物流管理9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流18 returned logistics 回收物流19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流20 environmental logistics 绿色物流21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流25 Third Part Logistics (TPL)第三方物流26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流28 —added logistics service 增值物流服务29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形损耗二、物流作业术语34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输39 containerized transport 集装运输40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door—to-door 门到门42 door to cy 门到场43 door to cfs 门到站44 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货45 Less—than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期53 lead time 前置期(或提前期)54 order cycle time 订货处理周期55 goods stack 货垛56 stacking 堆码57 handling carrying 搬运58 loading and unloading 装卸59 unit loading and unloading 单元装卸60 package/packaging 包装61 sales package 销售包装62 packing of nominated brand 定牌包装63 neutral packing 中立包装64 transport package 运输包装65 palletizing 托盘包装66 containerization 集装化67 in bulk 散装化68 cross docking 直接换装69 distribution 配送70 joint distribution 共同配送71 distribution center 配送中心72 sorting 分拣73 order picking 拣选74 goods collection 集货75 assembly 组配76 distribution processing 流通加工77 cold chain 冷链78 inspection 检验。

物流术语名词中英对照

物流术语名词中英对照

物流名词中英对照alternate tiers row pattern 交错码放AGV 无人搬运车anchoring 膨胀螺丝AS/RS (Automatic Storage Retrieval System)自动存取机/系统自动存取仓储系统自动仓库系统assembly packaging集合包装average inventory平均存货battery电瓶beam横撑,横梁belt conveyor皮带式输送机(带)block pattern row pattern整齐码放bonded warehouse国际物流中心保税仓库brick pattern砌砖式码放buffer stock缓冲储备cantilever shalving悬臂架cargo freight货物carrying搬运chain conveyor链条式输送机(带)charger充电机cold chain system冷冻链系统common carrier公共承运人consolidation装运整合container terminal集装箱中转站contract carrier契约承运人contract logistics契约物流counterbalance truck平衡式电动(柴油、电动、瓦斯)堆高机cycle inventory周期存货delivery配送depalletizer托盘拆垛机devanning拆箱diagonal bracing斜撑dock leveller月台调整板dock shelter月台门封(充气式,非充气式)double-deep pallet racking双层深式重型物料钢架drive-in pallet racking直入式重型物料钢架dry cargo干货dunnage填充electronic data interchange电子资料交换EDIexport processing zone加工出口区fill rate供应比率floor utilization percentage地面面积利用率flow(dynamic) racking重型流力架flow(dynamic) rack shelving轻型(料盒、纸箱)流力架forklift truck叉车four-way reach truck四向式电动堆高机frame支柱组frame feet脚底板frame joint柱连杆freight container货物集装箱general cargo一般货物hand pallet truck油压拖板车horizontal bracing横撑industrial door工业门industrial vehicle工业车辆intermodal transportation复合一贯运输lashing捆扎加固levelling plate垫片LGV激光引导无人搬运车load efficient装载效率loading and unloading装卸logistical utilities物流效用logistics物流materials handling物料搬运mezzanines floor积层架mini-load AS/RS料盒式自动仓库系统mobile dock leveller月台桥板mobile shelving移动柜net unit load size净单元货载尺寸operation area理货区order picking truck电动拣料车order picking指令拣选order shipped complete订货完成率packaged cargo包装货物packaging包装pallet托盘,(木质)栈板pallet container栈板笼架pallet pool system通用托盘系统pallet racking传统式重型物料钢架palletization托盘化palletizer托盘堆垛机palletizing pattern托盘装载方式pick up货物聚集picking拣货,拣选作业pictorial marking for handling货运标识pinwheel pattern针轮式码放lan view size平面尺寸plastic bin物料盒plastic pallet塑胶栈板platform物流容器,站台,月台physical distribution model物流标准powered pallet truck电动拖板车powered stacker自走式电动堆高机push-back pallet racking后推式重型物料钢架rack货架rack notice标示牌reach truck前伸式电动堆高机returnable container通用容器roll container笼车roller conveyor滚筒式输送机(带)safety pin插销safety stock安全储备scrubber洗地机shed临时周转仓库shelving轻量型物料钢架shuttle car梭车slat conveyor条板式输送机(带)slotted-angle shelving角钢架sorting分类special cargo特殊货物spot stock现场储备stacker crane自动存取机高架吊车stacking堆垛stockout frequency缺货频率storage存储support bar跨梁surface utilization percentage表面利用率sweeper扫地机table trolley物流台车third part logistics第三方物流third party logistics service provider第三方物流服务商transit inventory中转存货transportation运输transportation package size by modular coordination运输包装系列尺寸tray conveyor盘式输送机(带)truck terminal卡车货运站turntable转盘(变更输送方向)unit load单元货载unit load system单元货载系统upright支柱upright protctors护脚value added network—VAN加值网络vanning装箱vertical conveyor垂直输送机very narrow aisle truck窄巷道电动堆高机warehouse仓库WCS (Warehouse Control System)仓储控制系统WMS (Warehouse Management System)仓储管理系统。

物流专业术语中英文对照

物流专业术语中英文对照

物流行业术语中英文对照(T-Z)Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量)Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L 清洁提单In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单Direct B/L 直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form B/L 简式提单Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L 过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L 运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)V oyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同V oyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of ship´s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单(下货纸)Mate´s Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数)Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Full Container Ship 全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单)Dock receipt 场站收据Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Crew List 船员名册Log book 航行日志Liner transport 班轮运输Tramp transport 不定期(租船)运输Minimum Freight 工最低运费Maximum Freight 最高运费Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Act of God 天灾All in rate 总运费率Annual survey 年度检验All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Area differential 地区差价Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Apron 码头前沿Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Back (return) load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreight 回程运费Ballast (to) 空载行驶Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1) 垫底货Base cargo (2) 起运货量Bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位)Beam 船宽Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港Boatman 缆工Buoy 浮标Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Derrick 吊杆Fork-lift truck 铲车Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社Cabotage 沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness 适货Carryings 运输量Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 责任终止条款Chassis 集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Paramount clause 首要条款Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装Compulsory pilotage 强制引航Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignor 发货人Consignment 托运;托运的货物Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Container barge 集装箱驳船Container leasing 集装箱租赁Containerization 集装箱化Containerised 已装箱的,已集装箱化的Containership 集装箱船Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染Contributory value 分摊价值Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件)Corner post 集装箱(角柱)Crane 起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Daily running cost 日常营运成本Deadfreight 亏舱费Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量Deaiweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船)Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费Destuff 卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社Deviation 绕航Direct discharge (车船)直卸Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东Dock 船坞Docker 码头工人Door to door 门到门运输Downtime (设备)故障时间Draft (draught) 吃水;水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手Elevator 卸货机Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港)Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备(常指集装箱)Equipment handover charge 设备使用费预计到达时间Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间Europallet 欧式托盘Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用Excepted period 除外期间Exception 异议Exceptions clause 免责条款Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extend a charter 延长租期Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度Fairway 航道Feeder service 支线运输服务Feeder ship 支线船Ferry 渡轮First class ship 一级船Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘Freeboard 干Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费Freight canvasser 揽货员Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率Freight tariff 运费费率表Freight ton (FT) 运费吨Freight manifest 运费舱单Freighter 货船Fresh water load line 淡水载重线Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Full and down 满舱满载Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊)Gencon 金康航次租船合同General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution 共同海损分摊General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲General cargo (generals) 杂货General purpose container 多用途集装箱Geographical rotation 地理顺序Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容Gross weight(GW) 毛重Grounding 触底Gunny bag 麻袋Gunny matting 麻垫Hague Rules 海牙规则Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Hand hook 手钩Handymax 杂散货船Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船Harbour 海港Harbour dues 港务费Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖Hatchway 舱口Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油Hire statement 租金单Hold 船舱Home port 船籍港Homogeneous cargo 同种货物Hook 吊钩Hopper 漏斗House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款Idle (船舶、设备)闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织Import entry 进口报关Indemnity 赔偿Inducement 起运量Inducement cargo 起运量货物Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施Inherent vice 固有缺陷Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing 包装不足Intaken weight 装运重量International Association of Classification Societies (IACS)国际船级社协会Inward 进港的Inward cargo 进港货物International Transport Workers’Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会Itinerary 航海日程表Jettison 抛货Joint service 联合服务Joint survey 联合检验Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款Knot 航速(节)Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Lay up 搁置不用Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Lloyd´s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Loadline (load line) 载重线Loading hatch 装货口Log abstract 航海日志摘录Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Mate´s receipt 大副收据Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer’s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO) 船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Net weight 净重New Jason clause 新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE)纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding 新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社No cure no pay 无效果无报酬Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery 未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Note protest 作海事声明Notice of redelivery 还船通知书Notify party 通知方Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海运单Off hire 停租Oil tanker 油轮On-carriage 货运中转On-carrier 接运承运人One-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶Optional cargo 选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Overheight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner´s agents 船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货)盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Parcel 一包,一票货Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy –back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port 港口,船的左舷Port of refuge 避难港Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头Quote 报价Ramp 跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖Rate 费率Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly) 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Register 登记,报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记,报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Removable deck 活动甲板Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款Return cargo 回程货Return load 回程装载Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间Roads (roadstead) 港外锚地Rolling cargo 滚装货物Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Rotation 港序Round voyage 往返航次Round the world (service) (R.T.W.) 全球性服务Run aground 搁浅Running days 连续日Safe aground 安全搁浅Safe berth (s.b) 安全泊位Safe port (S.P) 安全港口Safe working load 安全工作负荷Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书Said to contain (s.t.c.) (提单术语)内货据称Sail 航行,离港Sailing schedule (card) 船期表Salvage charges 救助费Salvage agreement 救助协议Salve 救助Salvor 救助人Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.)星期六、日与节假日除外Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C)星期六、日与节假日包括在内Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺寸Special commodity quotation (SCQ) 特种商品报价Scrap terminal 废料场Single deck ship (s.d.) 单层甲板船Sea waybillSealSecure (to) 固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载水舱Self-sustaining ship 自备起重机的集装箱船Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer) 自动平舱船Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separation 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears (shear-legs) 人字(起重)架Sheave 滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift 工班Shift (to) 移泊,移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipping 航运,船舶,装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Ship´s gear 船上起重设备Ship´s rail 船舷Ship´s tackle 船用索具Shipyard 造船厂Shore 货撑Shore gear 岸上设备(岸吊)Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shortlanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out (to) 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 相似替换船Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship 姐妹船Skid 垫木Skip 吊货盘Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling 吊货索(链)环,吊起Slop tank 污水箱Slops 污水Slot 箱位Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.) 比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader 横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat 船身下沉Starboard (side) 右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem 船艏,装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位Stern 船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedor´s (docker’s,hand) hook 手钩Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stiff 稳性过大Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款Strike-bound 罢工阻碍Strip (destuff) a container 卸集装箱Strip seal 封条Stuff (to) 装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Subject free (open) 待定条款Subject (sub.) stem 装期供货待定Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitue 替代船,替换Substitution 换船Suit time 起诉期Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷Support ship 辅助船Tackle 索具(滑车)Tally 理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (book) 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Tanker 油轮Tariff 费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender 稳性过小Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Through rate 联运费率Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Time sheet 装卸时间表Tolerated outsider 特许非会员公司Tomming (down) 撑货Tones per centimeter (TPI) 每厘米吃水吨数Tones per day (TPD) 每天装卸吨数Tones per inch (TPI) 每英寸吃水吨数Top stow cargo 堆顶货Total deadweight (TDW) 总载重量Tracer (货物)查询单Tractor 牵引车Trading limits 航行范围Trailer 拖车Transfer (equipment handover) charge 设备租用费Transship (trans-ship) 转船Transhipment (transshipment,trans-shipment) 转船Transit cargo 过境货物Transporter crane 轨道式起重机Tray 货盘Trim 平舱Trim a ship 调整船舶吃水Tug 拖轮Turn round (around , or turnaround) time 船舶周转时间Turn time 等泊时间Tween deck 二层甲板Twin hatch vessel 双舱口船Two-way pallet 两边开槽托盘Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC) 超大型油轮Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo 不适箱货Under deck shipment 货舱运输Unit load 成组运输Unitisation 成组化Universal bulk carrier ( UBC) 通用散装货船Unload 卸货Unmoor 解揽Unseaworthiness 不适航Utilization 整箱货Valuation form 货价单Valuation scale 货价表Vehicle /train ferry 汽车/火车渡轮Ventilated container 通风集装箱Ventilation 通风Ventilator 通风器Vessel 船舶,船方Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.) 船舶共用协议V oid filler 填充物V oyage account 航次报表V oyage (trip) charter 航次租船Waybill 货运单Weather permitting (w.p) 天气允许Weather working day 晴天工作日Weather-bound 天气阻挠With effect from (w.e.f) 自生效Weight cargo 重量货Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M) 重量/体积Weight rated cargo 计重货物Well 货井,井区Wharf 码头Wharfage (charges) 码头费When where ready on completion of discharge (w.w. r c.d.)何时何处还船Whether in berth or not (w.i.b.o.n.) 无论靠泊与否Whether in free pratique or not (w.i.f.p.o.n.) 无论是否通过检验Whether in port or not ( w.i.p.o.n.) 不论是否在港内White (clean, clean petroleum) products 精炼油Wide laycan 长销约期Workable (working) hatch 可工作舱口Working day 工作日Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续24小时工作日Working day of 24 hours 24小时工作日Working time saved (w.t.s.) 节省的装卸时间Yard (shipyard) 造船厂。

物流术语英汉对照

物流术语英汉对照

物流术语 1-根本术语3.1 物品 article经济活动中涉及到实体流动的物质资料3.2 物流 logistics物品从供给地向接收地的实体流动过程。

按照实际需要,将运输、储存、装卸、搬运、包装、畅通加工、配送、信息处置等根本功能实施有机结合。

3.3 物流活动 logistics activity物流诸功能的实施与打点过程。

3.4 物流作业 logistics operation实现物流功能时所进行的具体操作活动。

3.5 物流模数 logistics modulus物流设施与设备的尺寸基准。

3.6 物流技术 logistics technology物流活动中所采用的自然科学与社会科学方面的理论、方法,以及设施、设备、装置与工艺的总称。

3.7 物流本钱 logistics cost物流活动中所消耗的物化劳动和活劳动的货币暗示。

3.8 物流打点 logistics management为了以最低的物流本钱达到用户所对劲的效劳程度,对物流活动进行的方案、组织、协调与控制。

3.9 物流中心 logistics center从事物流活动的场合或组织,应根本符合以下要求:a) 主要面向社会效劳;b)物流功能健全;c)完善的信息网络;d)辐射范围大;e)少品种、多量量;f)存储\吞吐能力强;g)物流业务统一经营、打点。

3.10 物流网络 logistics network物流过程中彼此联系的组织与设施的调集。

3.11 物流信息 logistics information反映物流各种活动内容的常识、资料、图像、数据、文件的总称。

3.12 物流企业 logistics enterprise从事物流活动的经济组织。

3.13 物流单证 logistics documents物流过程中使用的所有单据、单据、凭证的总称。

3.14 物流联盟 logistics alliance两个或两个以上的经济组织为实现特定的物流目标而采纳的持久联合与合作。

物流术语中英文对照大全

物流术语中英文对照大全

物流术语中英文对照Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量)Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L清洁提单In apparent good order and condition 夕卜表状况良好Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单Direct B/L直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form B/L 简式提单Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In (FI)船方不负责装费Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out , Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of ship ' s Deadweight Tonr®g)f Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单(下货纸)Mate' s Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数)Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard (CY)集装箱堆场Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Full Container Ship 全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货曲為访nf—......................... 端&访r# ............................................... ....... Delivery Order (D/0) 提货单(小提单)Dock receipt 场站收据Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Crew List船员名册Log book 航行日志Liner transport 班轮运输Tramp transport 不定期(租船)运输Minimum Freight 工最低运费Maximum Freight 最高运费Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Act of God 天灾All in rate 总运费率Annual survey 年度检验All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Area differential 地区差价Addendum (to a charter party)( 租船合同)附件Apron 码头前沿Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Back (return) load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreight 回程运费Ballast (to)空载行驶Barge驳船Barratry船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1) 垫底货Base cargo (2) 起运货量Bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位)Beam船宽Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港Boatman 缆工Buoy浮标Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Derrick 吊杆Fork-lift truck 铲车Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Bottom船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V.)法国船级社Cabotage沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness 适货Carryings 运输量Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 责任终止条款Chassis集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Paramount clause 首要条款Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日曲為访nf—Closure of navigation 圭寸航Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装Dock船坞Docker 码头工人Compulsory pilotage 强制引航Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Door to door 门到门运输Downtime (设备)故障时间Draft (draught)吃水;水深Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignor发货人Consignment 托运;托运的货物Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Container barge 集装箱驳船Container leasing 集装箱租赁Containerization 集装箱化Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P .)引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱Dry dock干船坞Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手Elevator卸货机Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港) Entrepot保税货Equipment设备(常指集装箱)Equipment handover charge 设备使用费预计到达时间Containerised 已装箱的,已集装箱化的Containership 集装箱船Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染Contributory value 分摊价值Estimated time of completion (ETC)Estimated time of departure (ETD)Estimated time of readiness (ETR)Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting (fitting)集装箱(角件)Corner post 集装箱(角柱)Crane起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机Europallet欧式托盘Even if used (E.I. U.) 即使使用Excepted period 除夕卜期间Exception 异议Exceptions clause 免责条款Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Daily running cost 日常营运成本Deadfreight 亏舱费Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量Deaiweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船) Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费Destuff卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社Deviation 绕航Direct discharge ( 车船)直卸Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P .P.)原油Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extend a charter 延长租期Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度Fairway 航道Feeder service 支线运输服务Feeder ship 支线船Ferry渡轮First class ship 一级船Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Disponent owner 二船东预计完成时间预计离港时间预计准备就绪时间Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位曲為访nf—Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘Freeboard 干Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费Freight canvasser 揽货员Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费至U付Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率Freight tariff 运费费率表Freight ton (FT)运费吨Freight manifest 运费舱单Freighter 货船Fresh water load line 淡水载重线Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Full and down 满舱满载Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊)Gencon金康航次租船合同General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution 共同海损分摊General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲General cargo (generals) 杂货General purpose container 多用途集装箱Geographical rotation 地理顺序Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容Gross weight(GW)毛重Grounding 触底Gunny bag 麻袋Gunny matting 麻垫Hague Rules 海牙规则Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Hand hook 手钩Handymax 杂散货船Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船Harbour 海港Harbour dues 港务费Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖Hatchway 舱口Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油Hire statement 租金单Hold船舱Home port 船籍港Homogeneous cargo 同种货物Hook吊钩Hopper 漏斗House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款Idle (船舶、设备)闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织Import entry 进口报关Indemnity 赔偿Inducement 起运量Inducement cargo 起运量货物Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure (of a port)( 港口)基础设施Inherent vice 固有缺陷Institute Warranty Limits (IWL)(伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing 包装不足Intaken weight 装运重量International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 国际船级社协会Inward 进港的Inward cargo 进港货物International Transport Workers ' Federation (ITF)国际运输工人联合会Itinerary 航海日程表Jettison 抛货Joint service 联合服务Joint survey 联合检验Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款Knot航速(节)Laden满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Merchant haulage 货方拖运Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime)装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan 或L/C) 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Lay up搁置不用Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length , 简称LOA)(船舶)总长Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Lloyd ' s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Loadline (load line) 载重线Loading hatch 装货口Log abstract 航海日志摘录Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Mate' receipt大副收据Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规贝UMerchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer 'option (MOLCHOP)承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner ' s option (MOLOO)东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Net weight 净重New Jason clause 新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE)纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding 新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社No cure no pay 无效果无报酬Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider)非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery 未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Note protest 作海事声明Notice of redelivery 还船通知书Notify party 通知方Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海运单Off hire 停租Oil tanker 油轮On-carriage 货运中转On-carrier 接运承运人One-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate优惠费率Open top container 开顶集装箱Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Operate a ship 经营船舶Optional cargo 选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/ 散货/ 油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港Pre-stow预定积载Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (association) (P. & I. Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Owner' s agents船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay码头Quote报价Ramp跳板Ramp/hatch cover ( 跳板)舱口盖Rate 费率Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Per freight ton (P . F. T.)每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船Piece weight 单重Pier突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy -back驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly)还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Register登记,报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记,报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Port港口,船的左舷Port of refuge 避难港Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Overweight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T)加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Pallet托(货)盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Parcel 一包,一票货Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Return load 回程装载Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间Post-entry 追补报关单Removable deck 活动甲板Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款Return cargo 回程货Roads (roadstead)港外锚地Rolling cargo 滚装货物Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Rotation 港序Round voyage 往返航次Round the world (service) (R.T.W.) 全球性服务Run aground 搁浅Running days 连续日Safe aground 安全搁浅Safe berth (s.b) 安全泊位Safe port (S.P) 安全港口Safe working load 安全工作负荷Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书Said to contain (s.t.c.)( 提单术语)内货据称Sail航行,离港Sailing schedule (card) 船期表Salvage charges 救助费Salvage agreement 救助协议Salve救助Salvor救助人Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.EX)期六、日与节假日除外Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C)期六、日与节假日包括在内Scancon斯堪人航次祖租船合同Scanconbill斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺寸Special commodity quotation (SCQ) 特种商品报价Scrap terminal 废料场Single deck ship (s.d.) 单层甲板船Sea waybillSealSecure (to)固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载水舱Self-sustaining ship 自备起重机的集装箱船Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer) 自动平舱船Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separati on 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears (shear-legs) 人字(起重)架Sheave滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift工班為访『彳 . .......... .........Shift (to)移泊,移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker船舶经纪人Shipping航运,船舶,装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Ship ' s gea船上起重设备Ship ' s rai船舷Ship ' s tackle船用索具Shipyard造船厂Shore货撑Shore gear 岸上设备(岸吊)Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shortlanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out (to) 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 相似替换船Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship 姐妹船星Skid垫木Skip吊货盘星Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling吊货索(链)环,吊起Slop tank污水箱Slops污水Slot箱位Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.) 比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat船身下沉Starboard (side)右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem船艏,装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位Stern船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedor ' s (docker ' s,hand) ho手钩Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stiff稳性过大Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款Transfer (equipment handover) charge 设备租用费Strip (destuff) a container 卸集装箱Strip seal 封条Stuff (to)装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Transship (trans-ship) 转船Transhipment (transshipment,trans-shipment) Transit cargo 过境货物Transporter crane 轨道式起重机Tray货盘Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Subject free (open) 待定条款Subject (sub.) stem 装期供货待定Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitue替代船,替换Trim平舱Trim a ship 调整船舶吃水Tug拖轮Turn round (around , or turnaround) time 船舶周转时间Turn time等泊时间Tween deck 二层甲板Twin hatch vessel 双舱口船Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷Support ship 辅助船Tackle索具(滑车)Tally理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (book) 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Two-way pallet 两边开槽托盘Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC) 超大型油轮Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo 不适箱货Under deck shipment 货舱运输Unit load成组运输Unitisation 成组化Universal bulk carrier ( UBC) 通用散装货船Unload卸货Unmoor 解揽Unseaworthiness 不适航Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Tanker油轮Tariff费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender稳性过小Utilization 整箱货Valuation form 货价单Valuation scale 货价表Vehicle /train ferry 汽车/ 火车渡轮Ventilated container 通风集装箱Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Through rate 联运费率Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Time sheet 装卸时间表Tolerated outsider 特许非会员公司Tomming (down)撑货Tones per centimeter (T PI) 每厘米吃水吨数Tones per day (TPD) 每天装卸吨数Tones per inch仃PI) 每英寸吃水吨数Top stow cargo 堆顶货Total deadweight (TDW) 总载重量Tracer (货物)查询单Tractor 牵弓丨车Trading limits 航行范围Trailer 拖车Ventilation 通风Ventilator 通风器Vessel船舶,船方Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.) 船舶共用协议Void filler 填充物Voyage account 航次报表Voyage (trip) charter 航次租船Waybill货运单Weather permitting (w.p) 天气允许Weather working day 晴天工作日Weather-bound 天气阻挠With effect from (w.e.f) 自生效Weight cargo 重量货Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M) 重量/ 体积Weight rated cargo 计重货物Well货井,井区Wharf码头Wharfage (charges) 码头费Strike-bound 罢工阻碍转船Substitution 换船Suit time起诉期When where ready on completion of discharge (w.w. r c.d.) 何时何处还船Whether in berth or not (w.i.b.o.n.) 无论靠泊与否Whether in free pratique or not (w.i.f.p.o.n.) 无论是否通过检验Whether in port or not ( w.i.p.o.n.) 不论是否在港内White (clean, clean petroleum) products 精炼油Wide laycan 长销约期Workable (working) hatch 可工作舱口Working day 工作日Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续24 小时工作日Working day of 24 hours 24 小时工作日Working time saved (w.t.s.) 节省的装卸时间Yard (shipyard)造船厂International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)国际民用航空组织International Air Transport Association (IATA) 国际航空运输协会LOGISTICS NETWORK 物流网络LOGISTICS ALLIANCE 物流联盟BUSINESS LOGISTICS 企业物流SOCIETAL LOGISTICS 社会物流THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS 仃PL) 第三方物流LEAN LOGISTICS 精益物流VIRTUAL LOGISTICS 虚拟物流CUSTOMIZATION LOGISTICS 定制物流value-ADDED LOGISTICS SERVICE 增值物流服务SUPPLY CHAIN 供应链SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT(SCM) 供应链管理SUPPLY CHIAN INTEGRATION 供应链整合PHYSICAL PRODUCTION 产品配送INTEGRATED LOGISTICS 综合物流MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (MRP I)物料需求计划MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNING (MRP II) 制造资源计划Scheduled Airline 班机运输Chartered Carrier 包机运输Consolidation 集中托运Air Express 航空快递Air Waybill航空运单Master Air Waybill (MAWB) 航空主运单House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分运单Chargeable Weight 计费重量High density cargo 重货Low density cargo 轻货Specific Commodity Rates (SCR) 特种货物运价Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等价货物运价General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通货物运价Unit Load Devices (ULD) 集装设备Construction Rate 比例运价Combination of Rate 分段相加运价Valuation Charges 声明价值费Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值No value Declared (NVD) 不要求声明价值Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值No customs valuation (NCV) 无声明价值LOGISTICS 物流LOGISTICS INDUSTRY 物流产业LOGISTICS ACTIVITY 物流活动LOGISTICS OPERATION 物流作业LOGISTICS COST 物流成本LOGISTICS MODULUS 物流模数LOGISTICS CENTRE 物流中心DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENT PLANNING(DRP I)配己送需求计划DISTRIBUTION RESOURCE PLANNING (DRP II) 配己送资源计划LOSGISTICS RESOURCE PLANNING (LRP) 物流资源计戈卩ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP)企业资源计划QUICK RESPONSE (QR) 快速反应EFFICIENT CUSTOMER RESPONSE (ECR) 有效客户反应CONTINUOUS REPLENISHMENT PROGRAM (CRP) 连续补充库存计划COMPUTER ASSISTED ORDING(CAO) 统VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY (VMI)ELECTRONIC ORDER SYSTEM (EOS)ADVANCED SHIPPING NOTICE (ASN)DIRECT STORE DELIVERY(DSD) 店铺直送POINT OF SALE(POS) 销售实点(信息)系统AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR) 自动补货系统JUST IN TIME (JIT) 准时制OUTSOURCING 业务外包(外协,外购)INVENTORY CONTROL 存货控制WAREHOUSE 仓库BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税仓库AUTOMATIC WAREHOUSE 自动化仓库STEREOSCOPIC WAREHOUSE 立体仓库VIRTUAL WAREHOUSE 虚拟仓库计算机辅助订货系供应商管理库存电子订货系统预先发货通知WAREHOUSE LAYOUT 仓库布局......................... 肩為访nf ................. ................................... WAREHOUSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (WMS)仓库管理系统ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY(EOQ) 经济订货批量FIXED-QUANTITY SYSTEM(FQS) 定量订货方式FIXED-INTERVAL SYSTEM (FIS) 定期订货方式ABC CLASSIFICATION ABC 分类法DISTRIBUTION CENTRE(DC) 酉己送(分拨)中心CONTRACT LOGISTICS 合同物流FULL-SERVICE DISTRIBUTION COMPANY (FSDC) 全方位物流服务公司SAFETY STOCK 安全库存LEAD TIME 备货时间INVENTORY CYCLE TIME 库存周期CYCLE STOCK 订货处理周期CROSS DOCKING 交叉配送(换装)GOODS SHED 料棚GOODS STACK 货垛GOODS YARD 货场GOODS SHELF 货架PALLET托盘STACKING 堆码SORTING 分拣ORDER PICKING 拣选GOODS COLLECTION 集货ASSEMBLY 组配己DISTRIBUTION PROCESSING 流通加工ZERO INVENTORY 零库存value-ADDED NETWORK 增值网BAR CODE 条形吗OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION 光学文字识另UELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI) 电子数据交换RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) 无线射频GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) 全球定位系统GEORGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS)地理信息系统Power of attorney 授权书。

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国际标准《物流术语》GB/T18354-2006中英文对照1 范围本标准确定了物流活动中的物流基础术语、物流作业服务术语、物流技术与设施设备术语、物流信息术语、物流管理术语、国际物流术语及其定义。

本标准适用于物流及相关领域的信息处理和信息交换,亦适用于相关的法规、文件。

2 规范性引用文件下列标准所包含的条文,通过在本标准中引用而构成为本标准的条文。

本标准出版时,所示版本均为有效。

所有标准都会被修订,使用本标准的各方应探讨使用下列标准最新版本的可能性。

GB/T 1992—1985 集装箱名词术语(neq ISO 830:1981)GB/T 4122.1—1996 包装术语基础GB 8226—1987 公路运输术语GB 12904—2003 商品条码GB/T 12905—2000 条码术语GB/T 13562—1992 联运术语GB/T 15624.1—2003 服务标准化工作指南第一部分总则GB/T 16828—1997 位置码GB/T 16986—2003 EAN、UCC系统应用标识符GB/T 17271—1998 集装箱运输术语GB/T 18041—2000 民用航空货物运输术语GB/T 18127—2000 物流单元的编制与符号标记GB/T 18768—2002 数码仓库应用系统规范GB/T 18769—2003 大宗商品电子交易规范GB/T 19251—2003 贸易项目的编码与符号表示导则3 物流基础术语3.1物品goods货物经济与社会活动中实体流动的物质资料。

3.2物流logistics物品从供应地向接收地的实体流动过程。

根据实际需要,将运输、储存、装卸、搬运、包装、流通加工、配送、信息处理等基本功能实施有机结合。

3.3物流活动logistics activity物流过程中的运输、储存、装卸、搬运、包装、流通加工、配送等功能的具体运作。

3.4物流管理logistics management为以合适的物流成本达到用户满意的服务水平,对正向及反向的物流过程及相关信息进行的计划、组织、协调与控制。

3.5供应链supply chain生产及流通过程中,涉及将产品或服务提供给最终用户活动的上游与下游组织所形成的网链结构。

3.6供应链管理supply chain management对供应链涉及的全部活动进行计划、组织、协调与控制。

3.7物流服务logistics service为满足客户需求所实施的一系列物流活动产生的结果。

3.8一体化物流服务integrated logistics service根据客户需求对物流项目进行全过程、多功能的服务。

3.9第三方物流third party logistics (TPL,)独立于供需双方为客户提供专项或全面的物流系统设计或系统运营的物流服务模式。

3.10物流设施logistics facilities具备物流相关功能和提供物流服务的场所。

3.11物流中心logistics center从事物流活动且具有完善信息网络的场所或组织。

应基本符合下列要求:a)主要面向社会提供公共物流服务;b)物流功能健全;c)集聚辐射范围大;d)存储、吞吐能力强;e)对下游配送中心客户提供物流服务。

3.12区域物流中心regional logistics center全国物流网络上的节点。

以大中型城市为中心,服务于区域经济发展需要,将区域内外的物品从供应地向接受地进行有效实体流动的公共物流设施。

3.13配送distribution在经济合理区域范围内,根据客户要求,对物品进行拣选、加工、包装、分割、组配等作业,并按时送达指定地点的物流活动。

3.14配送中心distribution center从事配送业务且具有完善信息网络的场所或组织,应基本符合下列要求:a)主要为特定客户或末端客户提供服务;b)配送功能健全;c)辐射范围小;d)多品种、小批量、多批次、短周期。

3.15物流园区logistics park为了实现物流设施集约化和物流运作共同化,或者出于城市物流设施空间布局合理化的目的而在城市周边等各区域,集中建设的物流设施群与众多物流业者在地域上的物理集结地。

3.16物流企业logistics enterprise从事运输(含运输代理、货运快递)或仓储等业务,并能够按照客户物流需求对运输、储存、装卸、搬运、包装、流通加工、配送等进行组织和管理,具有与自身业务相适应的信息管理系统,实行独立核算、独立承担民事责任的经济组织。

3.17物流模数logistics modulus物流设施与设备的尺寸基准。

3.18物流技术logistics technology物流活动中所采用的自然科学与社会科学方面的理论、方法,以及设施、设备、装置与工艺的总称。

3.19物流成本logistics cost物流活动中所消耗的物化劳动和活劳动的货币表现。

3.20物流网络logistics network物流过程中相互联系的组织、设施与信息的集合。

3.21物流信息logistics information反映物流各种活动内容的知识、资料、图像、数据、文件的总称。

3.22物流单证logistics documents物流过程中使用的单据、票据、凭证等的总称。

3.23物流联盟logistics alliance两个或两个以上的经济组织为实现特定的物流目标而采取的长期联合与合作。

3.24企业物流enterprise logistics生产和流通企业在经营活动中所发生的物流活动。

3.25供应物流supply logistics提供原材料、零部件或其他物料时所发生的物流活动。

3.26生产物流production logistics企业生产过程发生的涉及原材料、在制品、半成品、产成品等所进行的物流活动。

3.27销售物流distribution logistics企业在出售商品过程中所发生的物流活动。

3.28军事物流military logistics用于满足平时、战时军事行动物资需求的物流活动。

3.29国际物流international logistics跨越不同国家或地区之间的物流活动。

3.30精益物流lean logistics消除物流过程中的无效和不增值作业,用尽量少的投入满足客户需求,实现客户的最大价值,并获得高效率、高效益的物流。

3.31逆向物流reverse logistics反向物流从供应链下游向上游的运动所引发的物流活动。

3.32废弃物物流waste material logistics将经济活动或人民生活中失去原有使用价值的物品,根据实际需要进行收集、分类、加工、包装、搬运、储存等,并分送到专门处理场所的物流活动。

3.33军地物流一体化integration of military logistics and civil logis tics对军队物流与地方物流进行有效的动员和整合,实现军地物流的高度统一、相互融合和协调发展。

3.34全资产可见性total asset visibility实时掌控供应链上人员、物资、装备的位置、数量和状况等信息的能力。

3.35配送式保障distribution-mode support在军事物资全资产可见性的基础上,根据精确预测的部队用户需求,采取从军事物资供应起点直达部队用户的供应方法,通过灵活调配物流资源,在需要的时间和地点将军事物资主动配送给作战部队。

3.36应急物流emergency logistics针对可能出现的突发事件已做好预案,并在事件发生时能够迅速付诸实施的物流活动。

4 物流作业服务术语托运人consigner货物托付承运人按照合同约定的时间运送到指定地点,向承运人支付相应报酬的一方当事人。

4.2托运consignment托运人与承运人签订货物运输合同,最终完成货物运输活动的过程。

4.3承运人carrier本人或者委托他人以本人名义与托运人订立货物运输合同的人。

4.4承运carriage承运人接受托运人的委托,提供货物运输服务,并承担双方所签订的货物运输合同中载明的责任。

4.5运输transportation用专用运输设备将物品从一地点向另一地点运送。

其中包括集货、分配、搬运、中转、装入、卸下、分散等一系列操作。

[GB/T 4122.1—1996,定义4.4]4.6门到门运输服务door to door service承运人在托运人指定的地点接货,运抵收货人指定地点的一种运输服4.7直达运输through transportation物品由发运地到接收地,中途不需要中转的运输。

4.8中转运输transfer transportation物品由发运地到接收地,中途经过至少一次落地并换装的运输。

4.9甩挂运输drop and pull transport用牵引车拖带挂车至目的地,将挂车甩下后,牵引另一挂车继续作业的运输。

4.10整车运输truck-load transportation按整车办理承托手续、组织运送和计费的货物运输。

4.11零担运输less-than-truck-load transportation按零散货物办理承托手续、组织运送和计费的货物运输。

4.12联合运输joint transport一次委托,由两个或两个以上运输企业协同将一批货物运送到目的地的活动。

4.13多式联运multimodal transport联运经营者受托运人、收货人或旅客的委托,为委托人实现两种以上运输方式(含两种)或两程以上(含两程)运输的衔接,以及提供相关运输物流辅助服务的活动。

4.14仓储warehousing利用仓库及相关设施设备进行物品的入库、存贮、出库的活动。

4.15储存storing保护、管理、贮藏物品。

[GB/T 4122.1—1996,定义4.2]4.16库存stock储存作为今后按预定的目的使用而处于闲置或非生产状态的物品。

广义的库存还包括处于制造加工状态和运输状态的物品。

4.17存货成本inventory cost因存货而发生的各种费用的总和,由物品购入成本、订货成本、库存持有成本等构成。

4.18保管storage对物品进行储存,并对其进行物理性管理的活动。

4.19仓单warehouse receipt保管人(仓库)在与存货人签订仓储保管合同的基础上,对存货人所交付的仓储物品进行验收之后出具的物权凭证。

4.20仓单质押融资warehouse receipt loan出质人以保管人的仓单为质物,向质权人出具的申请贷款的业务,保管人对仓单的真实性和唯一性负责,是物流企业参与下的权利质押业务。

4.21存货质押融资inventory financing需要融资的企业(即借方),将其拥有的存货作为质物,向资金提供企业(即贷方)出质,同时将质物转交给具有合法保管存货资格的物流企业(中介方)进行保管,以获得贷方贷款的业务活动,是物流企业参与下的动产质押业务。

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