英语国际音标及单词举例

/d/ /g/
/v/
/ð/
/z/
清辅音 /ʃ/
/ h/ /ts/
/tʃ/ /tr/
浊辅音 /ʒ/
/ r/ /dz/
/dʒ/ /dr/
鼻音 /m/
/n/
/ŋ/
半元音 / j/
/ w/
边音 / ǀ/
新旧英语国际音标对照表
新 i: I e æ З: ə Λ u: ʊ ɔ:
Vowels 旧 i: i e æ
28. [ tr ] 单词举例： tree train try 29. [ ʃ ] 单词举例： ship shoe shop short 30. [ tʃ ] 单词举例： chair chicken chinese watch 31. [ h ] 单词举例： hot he hat has 浊辅音 32. [ b ] 单词举例：boy ball bed bag 33. [ d ] 单词举例：dog do date doctor desk 34. [ g ] 单词举例：get glass grass egg give bag 35. [ r ] 单词举例： red read rain run 36. [ v ] 单词举例：very five love eleven 37. [ ð ] 单词举例： this that these those 38. [ z ] 单词举例： zoo zero these those 39. [ dz ] 单词举例： beds hands cards bands 40. [ dr ]单词举例： dry drink dress driver draw 41. [ ʒ ] 单词举例： usually treasure 42. [ dʒ ] 单词举例： orange job jump 其他辅音 43. [ m ] 单词举例： many meat mother music 44. [ n ] 单词举例： no not noodle new now 45. [ l ] 单词举例： look long left light let 46. [ ŋ ] 单词举例：long sing 47. [ j ] 单词举例： year yellow you yes 48. [ w ] 单词举例： word winter window what where when
6) [ə] 单词举例：teacher mother father doctor actor panda picture together tomorrow today lesson around banana 7) [a:] 单词举例：car farm park star fast class glass grass aunt 8) [ʌ] 单词举例：sun but run luck cup bus come mother love 9) [ɔ:] 单词举例：small wall talk tall ball walk short more horse for forty sport autumn four warm floor door water 10) [ɔ] [ɒ] 单词举例：on hot dog shop stop want wash watch 11) [u:] 单词举例：food room tooth school moon shoe do two true blue ruler 12) [u] 单词举例： put full push look good foot book should could 13) [ei] 单词举例： name cake age plane April play say may way day lake great break they grey game rain 14) [ai] 单词举例：bike kite rice find light night my try fly eye knife time 15) [au] 单词举例：house out mouth sound mouse blouse flower down now cow 16) [əʊ][əu] 单词举例: home cold go hope know bowl boat coat goal 17) [ɔɪ] [ɔi] 单词举例: boy toy oil voice choice 18) [Iə][iə] 单词举例：beer year ear near idea 19) [ɛə] [eə] 单词举例： bear chair air there where care pair hair 20) [ʊə][uə] 单词举例：sure poor tour 2、辅音 清辅音: 21. [ p ] 单词举例：pen pig paper play apple 22. [ t ] 单词举例： boat table coat goat talk 23. [ k ] 单词举例： kite king kitchen can car cake lock cup key milk cook 24. [ f ]单词举例： fish laugh photo 25. [ θ ] 单词举例：thin thank three 26. [ s ] 单词举例：six sing snow cinema city 27. [ ts ] 单词举例：hats cats coats boats students
ə:
ə
Λ u: u ɔ:
元音
新 ɒ ɑ: eI aI ɔI əʊ aʊ Iə eə ʊə
旧 ɔ ɑ: ei ai ɔi əu au iə εə uə
辅音新旧无变化。 1.元音 1) [i:] 单词举例：three tree green meet see eat tea meat leave teacher speak clean please he she me 2) [ I ] [i] 单词举例：sit pig big it is fish busy many happy money 3) [ æ ] 单词举例：bag hand happy hat map bad black back dad man at 4) [e] 单词举例：head bread leg egg pen lesson better desk yes 5) [З:][ ə:]单词举例：girl thirty bird nurse Thursday learn her work world
英语国际音标表（48 个）
元音（20 个）
长元音 /ɑ:/
/ɔ:/ / ɜ:/
/i:/ /U:/
短元音 /ʌ/
/ɒ/
/ə/
/ɪ/ /ʊ/
/e/
/æ/
双元音 /eɪ/
/aɪ/
/ɔɪ/
/ɪə/
/eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/
辅音（28 个）
清辅音 /p/
/ t/ / k/
/f/
/θ/ /s/
来自百度文库浊辅音 /b/