新概念2第10课
新概念英语第二册Lesson 10(课堂PPT)
belonged to our family for a long time. The
instrument was bought by my grandfather many
years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She
tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard
make makes---making---made---made keep keeps---keeping---kept---kept belongbelongs---belonging---belonged---belonged
buy buys---buying---bought---bought damage damages---damaging---damaged---dama6ged
and two of the strings were broken. My father was
shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is
being repaired by a friend of my fathers.
4
Answer these questions in not more than 45 words.
New words and expressions 生词和短语 jazz n. 爵士音乐 musical adj. 音乐的 instrument n. 乐器 clavichord n. 古钢琴 recently adv. 最近 damage v. 损坏 key n. 琴键 string n. （乐器的）弦 shock v. 使不悦或生气，震惊 allow v. 允许，让 touch v. 触摸
新概念二册10课课件Lesson 10 Not for jazz
recent adj. 最近的，最新的 eg. In recent years, there have been great changes.
What is the most recent news?
more – most recent
damage
v. 损坏（部分）
1）部分损坏 break /cut / crush 捣坏 / tear 撕坏， 都包含在damage范围内。
现在完成时 have/has been+V过去分词 We have already finished our homework. – Our homework has already been finished by us.
被动语态 1）构成be+ 过去分词 （时态通过be体现） 2) 时态： 过去完成时 had been+V过去分词 They had had lunch before I arrived. – Lunch had had by them before I arrived.
The fish smells good.
The story sounds interesting.
3) adj. touched / moved / excited （某人）感动的 touching / moving / exciting （某物）令人感动的
in touch 保持联系
out of touch 失去联系
a ball of string 一卷绳
2）弦乐器 the strings
3) 一串… 一系列… a string of necklace a string of visitors
tied to one’s wife’s apron strings 妻管严
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第十课 不适于演奏爵士乐
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第十课不适于演奏爵士乐Lesson 10 Not for jazz课文内容：We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living-room. It has belong to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of myfather's.本文语法：被动语态语法归纳：主动语态：主语为动作的发出者。
被动语态：主语为动作的承受者，谓语动词为"be+过去分词"。
五种常用时态的被动语态：1)一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+done2)一般过去式的被动语态：was/were+done3)一般将来时的被动语态：will be+done4)完成时的被动语态：has/have/had been+done5)进行时的被动语态：be being+done逐句精讲：1.We have an old musical instrument.我们有一个古乐器。
2.It is called a clavichord.它被叫做古钢琴。
新概念2第10课课本及练习册答案
新概念2第10课课本及练习册答案Lesson10 Not for jazz 被动语态（一般过去时）Summary writing 摘要写作We own an old clavichord. It was made in 1681. My grandfather bought the instrument many years ago. A visitor damaged it recently. She tried to play jazz on it. She broke two of the strings. My father's friend is repairing it now. (45 words) Key structures 关键句型练习A 1 Our old musical instrument is called a clavichord. 2 It was made in Germany. 3 It is kept in the living room. 4 It was bought many years ago.5 It was damaged recently.6 Two of the strings were broken.7 My father was shocked.8 We aren't allowed to touch it.9 The clavichord is being repaired.B It is called a clavichord; It was made; Our clavichord is kept; The clavichord was bought by my grandfather; it was damaged by a visitor; two of the strings were broken; My father was shocked; Now we aren’t allowed ; It is being repaired by a friend of my father’s.Special difficulties难点双重所有格a 练习1 of 2 in 3 fromb 练习 1 He borrowed a record of mine. 2 She showed me a picture of John's. 3 It was an idea of hers. 4 A letter of yours was found on my desk.5 Some friends of theirs came to see me.Multiple choice questionsl.(a.) 2.(d) 3.(d) 4.(c) 5.(b) 6.fc) 7.(a) 8.(c) 9.(a) 10.(c) 11.(c) 12.(a)Sentence structure句子结构was bought by my grandfather many years ago.练习册A 被动语态（一般现在时和一般过去时）l taught 2kept 3broken 4heard 5sold 6 brought 7 heard 8 brokenB 用下划线的词作主语改写句子1 The piano was made in Germany.2 It is kept in the living room.3 It is tuned every six months4 It was bought twenty-five years ago (by my mother) .5 The piano was damaged recently.6 Some of the keys were broken.7 The piano is now being repaired in the workshop.C2 Take them off.3I gave them all away.4Take care not to wake them up.5 They have pulled it down.D be made of/from/in/by1 made in2 made by3 made of4 made fromE (Answers to the underlined phrases)...a letter of mine...a film of his...Some friends of mine...a letter of his。
新概念第二册第10课
Lesson 10 Not For Jazz一、词汇精选：1．One good turn deserves another,（标题）礼尚往来。
（1）名词turn的含义之一是“（帮助或损害他人的）举动”、“行为”：Yesterday George did me a good/ an ill turn. 一件对我有利／不利的事。
He is always ready to do a turn for others. 乐于为他人做好事。
（2）deserve的意义为“应受”、“应得（奖赏、惩罚等）”、“值得”，通常为及物动词：His words deserve attention. Mary deserves the prize.（3）it is my turn to play basketball. 轮到某人去做某事2．What happened to Lily. happen to sb.某人怎么了I happened to see John. 碰巧去做某事happen to do sth.3. called The girl is called Lily.4. Be made in Be made ofBe made from Be made byBe made up of Our group is made up of six studentsBe made into the grape is made into wine 葡萄被制成葡萄酒5.belong to 属于this shirt belongs to my father.6.damage 部分损伤--程度较轻destroy 摧毁--程度严重7.play baskeball / badminton/ volleyballplay chess/ play games/ play Jazzplay the guitar/ play the violin/ play + the +乐器8. strike the key too hard 击打过去式struckAn good idea just struck me. 一个好主意忽然出现9.shocked 感到震惊的shocking 令人震惊的I feel shocked for the shocking news.It is a shock for me. it is a big surprise for me. 注意可数10.key 按键The key to the door 钥匙The key to the question. 答案The key to success is to be hard-working. 关键1.Be not allow to do 不允许去做某事You are not allowed to smokeI am not allowed to go out at night. Smoking is allowed.2.repair 修理can you repair the bike?3.he is a friend of mine. 双重所有格John is a friend of my father’s14.recently adv. 最近recently=lately1.他是丽丽的一个朋友。
新概念英语第二册第十课课文详解
新概念英语第二册第十课课文详解 Lesson 10 Not for jazz 不适于演奏爵士乐一、生词1、jazz n. 爵士音乐a kind of music2、musical adj. 音乐的music student ： the student who learned music musical student ：有音乐天赋的3、instrument n. 乐器instrument=musical instrument4、clavichord n. 古钢琴a kind of instrument5、recently adv. 最近recently=lately6、damage v. 损坏7、key n. 琴键key to the doorDo you know the key(答案） to the question?key(关键)structure8、string n. （乐器的）弦9、shock v. 使不悦或生气，震惊跟人的情绪相关的动词的宾语往往是＂人＂The news shocks me凡是能够用＂人＂做宾语，又是表示人的情绪活动的动词，有两个形容词形成：1.令人……；+ -ing2.感到…… + -edIt shocked me.It is shocking.I'm shocked.get a shock n.sb.get a shocksurprise 好事坏事都能够，只要你没有料到I want to give you surprise.shock 只能是坏事,让人感到不高兴10、allow v. 允许，让allow doingSmoking is allowed.allow sb. to do sthsb.be allowed to do sth.You are allow to smokeYou are not allow to enter the room if you don't take the card with youallow用被动11、touch v. 触摸，碰二、词组：1、Our clavichord is kept in the living-room.在这个句子里，keep作动词，表示保存，存放。
新概念英语第二册：第10课课文详解及语法解析
新概念英语第二册：第10课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.We have an old musical instrument.我家有件古乐器。
instrument常用的意思是“器械”、“器具”，尤指医疗、机器等方面的。
但它可以用来泛指各种乐器。
2.It is called a clavichord.被称做古钢琴。
call在这里的意思是“把……称为”、“称呼”，既可用于主动语态，也可用于被动语态：What do you call this?你们把这称为什么?They call him big Tom.他们叫他“大个子汤姆”。
3.It has belonged to our family for a long time.我们家有这件乐器已经很久了。
belong为不及物动词，因此不能用于被动语态。
另外，它是一个表示状态的动词，不是行为动词，所以也不能用于进行时。
它最常用的时态是一般现在时和一般过去时：This farm belongs to me and it belonged to my father before me.这个农场现在属于我;在此之前它属于我父亲。
4.She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken.她在击琴键时用力过猛，损坏了两根琴弦。
并列连词and在这里的意义相当于so，表示后一句是前一句的结果。
再如：He fell heavily and broke his arm.他摔得很重，手臂都摔断了。
语法 Grammar in use1.被动语态(The passive)主动语态与被动语态皆指动词的形式而言。
在主动句中，动词的主语是执行动作的人或物：John cooked the food last night.约翰昨天晚上做了饭。
在被动句中，动作是对主语执行的：The food was cooked last night.饭是昨天晚上做的。
新概念二 第10课
allow v. 允许，让
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
They don't allow smoking here.
They don't allow others to smoke here.
dance music 舞曲
hip hop
说唱
country music 乡村音乐
folk music 民族音乐
blues
蓝调
R&B =Rhythm and Blues
蓝调
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room.
It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor.
damage v. 损坏 n.损坏 Our house was damaged by Rosa. 【翻译】 他因脑部重伤而成了植物人.
Not for jazz
jazz n. 爵士乐 a kind of music
classical music 古典音乐
sacred music 宗教音乐
pop music 流行音乐
heavy metal music 重金属音乐
新概念第二册_第10课_句子分析
第十课Lesson 10. Not for Jazz不适于演奏爵士乐We have an old musical instrument.It is called a clavichord.It was made in Germany in1691.Our clavichord is kept in the living room.It has belonged to our family for a long time.The instrument was bought by my grandfather many yearsago.Recently it was damaged by a visitor.She tried to play jazz on it!She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken.My father was shocked.Now we are not allowed to touch it.It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.Translation of the text我家有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴，是1681年德国造的。
我们的这架古钢琴存放在起居室里。
我们家有这件乐器已经很久了，是我祖父在很多年以前买的。
可它最近被一个客人弄坏了，因为她用它来弹奏爵士乐。
她在击琴键时用力过猛，损坏了两根琴弦。
我父亲大为吃惊，不许我们再动它。
父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。
Detailed analysis1.We have an old musical instrument.musical adj.音乐的；悦耳的musician n.音乐家；music box音乐盒instrument n.设备；仪器；工具；手段；器械（复）musical instruments2. It is called a clavichord.be+done表被动['klævɪkɔrd] n.古钢琴3.It was made in Germany in1691.be made in+地点表示生产于某地例如made in China中国制造拓展：be made of+材料表示由……材料制造（能看出原料）This ring is made of silver这个戒指是银制的be made from+材料表示由……材料制造（但看不出原料）The paper is made from wood.纸是由木头制成的be made into+成品表示被制成某物The gold is made into a ring.4. It has belonged to our family for a long time.belong to属于某人for引导一段时间，用于现在完成时，前用延续性动词5. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. be done by sb某物被某人…ago一般用于过去时6. Recently it was damaged by a visitor.破坏，常常是局部的，或可以修好的destroy强调以具有摧毁或杀伤性的力量把某物彻底毁掉7. She tried to play jazz on it!play+music+on+乐器；补充：在球类前没有the,即play+球类在乐器前，play the+乐器8. She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. 原型：strike 敲，打击strike the clock敲钟knock一般用于敲门key在此处做琴键，key还有答案，钥匙的意思9. My father was shocked.v. 使不悦或生气,震惊补充：跟人的情绪有关的动词的宾语往往是"人"：It shocked me.凡是能够用"人"做宾语,又是表示人的情绪活动的动词,有两个形容词形式:1.令人……；2.感到……It is shocking.I'm shocked.sb get a shock:某人很吃惊shock/surprise共同点：都是吃惊，没想到不同点：任何一件事没想到都是surprise,好事坏事都可。
新概念英语第二册-Lesson-10-课件
5.His car was _____ in the accident. A.repaired B.bought C.made D.damaged
2.The vase was damaged yesterday. Nobody knew who _____ it. A.painted B.hurt C.broke D.bought
3.This luggage doesn’t belong _____ me. My suitcase isn’t blue. A.to B.for C.in D.as
2.allow /əˈlaʊ/ v.允许；让 ➢ allow doing/ sth. 允许做... ➢ allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做.. ➢ be allowed to do sth. 被允许做... eg：People here never allow smoking. 在这里的人不允许吸烟。 My father doesn’t allow me to touch his things. 我爸爸不允许我碰他的东西。 We are not allowed to be late. 我们不被允许迟到。
and he agreed. 5.It was a ___s_h_o_c_k___ for us to hear the news. 6.He __d_a_m_a_g_e_d__ a car with a baseball bat.
Practice 1：Complete the article
新概念英语第二册第10课
完形填空时间
Multiple choice questions 多项选择题
Comprehension 理解 1 The old musical instrument a．has been in the family for a long time b．was bought recently c．was sold recently d．was repaired recently 2 How did the visitor damage the clavichord? a．She played jazz on it. b．She played it. c．She cut the strings. d．She hit the keys too hard.
Multiple choice questions 多项选择题
Structure 句型 3 Our clavichord is kept in the living room. That's where we ______ it. a．kep b．have kept c．are keeping d．keep 4 It has belonged to our family for years. It's the ______ . a．families b．families' c．family's d．familys' 5 The family have had the clavichord ______ many years. a．since b．for c．from d．by 6 Who ______ it? Grandfather did. a．buy b．was bought c．bought d．did buy 7 We are not allowed to touch it. We ______ touch it. a．mustn't b．mustn't to c．haven't to d．don't have to
新概念英语第二册第十课PPT
04 Our clavichord is kept in the living room.
in the living room
05 It has belonged to our family for a long time.
Her parents don’t allow her to eat sweets.
touch v. 1、用手或身体触摸；碰
别碰那个盘子，烫手！ Don‘t touch that plate，it's hot! 2、移动东西；打人
我告诉过你不要动我的东西。 I told you not to touch my things. 他说我踢他了，可是我从来就没碰过他！ He said I kicked him, but I never touched him!
2、vt.损害 毁坏 损坏 在这次事故中，这辆车收到了严重的损坏。 The car was badly damaged in the accident.
08 She tried to play jazz on it!
play jazz
try v.尝试
1、try to do sth努力做某事
Eg: 我的奶奶正在努力学习英语。 My grandma is trying to learn English. 2、try doing sth 试着做某事 Eg: 那只小鸟正跟在鸟妈妈后面试飞。
many years ago
07 Recently it was damaged by a visitor.
be damaged by
新概念英语2第10课 NCE2_Lesson10
The exam can be passed (by you) if you study hard.
如果你努力学习，考试就能被（你） 通过。
主语+情态动词+ be +过去分词
People may catch fish in the river.
Fish may be caught in the river (by people).
一般将来时 Will/shall+be done The work will be finished
tomorrow.
过去将来时 Would/should+be He said that the work would be
done
finished next week.
1.She teaches the students English every year.
string n.(乐器的）琴
shock
① v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊 这个消息使我震惊
The news shocks me. ② adj. 令人震惊的 It is shocking. ③ adj. 感到震惊 令人……（V+ing）； 感到……（V+ed） I'm shocked. 我很震惊。 sb be shocked at sth 我对于..很震惊 ④ n. 震惊 sb. get a shock sb很吃惊
allow v.允许，让
allow doing sth. people allow smoking.=Smoking is
allowed. allow sb. to do sth. / sb.be allowed to do sth. You are allowed to smoke(被动语 态) 注意：无allow to do sth
新概念2册第10课课件
Words and expressions Grammar
Text & Key points
New words and expressions
jazz musical instrument clavichord recently damage key string shock allow touch [dʒæ z] ['mju:zikəl] ['instrumənt] ['klæ vikɔ:d] ['ri:səntli] ['dæ midʒ] [ki:] [striŋ] [ʃɔk] [ə'lau] [tʌtʃ] 爵士音乐 音乐的 乐器 古钢琴 最近 损坏 琴键 弦 震撼 允许 触摸
Fill in the blanks
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damagedby a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken . My father was - shocked . Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.
新概念英语第二册课件(Lesson 10 Not for jazz)
shock v. 使不悦或生气，震惊 shocking adj.令人震惊的 shocked adj.感到震惊的 如：boring/bored; surprising/surprised; exciting/excited; interesting/interested等等 It is shocking. I'm shocked. shock n. sb get a shock 某人很吃惊 shock/surprise的区别： 共同点：都是吃惊，没想到 不同点：任何一件事没想到都是surprise,好事坏事都可。 而shock一定是让人不高兴的。 be surprised at/by sth 对…..感到吃惊 be shocked at/by sth 对……感到震怒/震惊
a photo of mine/one of my photos
强调很多个当中的一个或几个， 选用双重属格结构。
It was made in Germany in 1681.
Germany ['dʒɜ:mənɪ] n.德国（欧洲国家）
Key structures
被动语态 主动语态与被动语态皆指动词的形式而言。在主 动句中，动词的主语是执行动作的人或物；在被动句 中，动作是对主语执行的。
n. 爵士音乐 adj. 音乐的 n. 乐器 n. 古钢琴 adv. 最近 v. 损坏 n. 琴键 n. （乐器的）弦 v. 使不悦或生气，震动 v. 答应，让 v. 触摸
jazz n. 爵士音乐
play jazz 演奏爵士乐
eg. They tried to play jazz on the piano. 他们试图在钢琴上演奏爵士音乐。 classical music 古典音乐 folk music 民族音乐
新概念二 第10课课件
第10课 Not for jazz 不适于演奏爵士音乐
1.New words 2.text
3.grammer
New wordsቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
New words and expressions
• 1. jazz /'dzæ z/n.爵士音乐
2. key /ki:/n.琴键
• 3.musical /'mjuizikal/adj. 音乐的 4.string/strin/n.(乐器的)弦
text
Listen and fill in the blanks:
We have an old __________________. It is called a clavichord. It was _____________Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the _____________ It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument _____________ my grandfather many years ago. Recently it _______________ a visitor.She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the ____________ too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father ____________. Now we ________________________ touch it. It is _________________a friend _______________.
《新概念英语》第二册第10课
Lesson 101: We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord(翼琴). It was made in Germany in 1681.1) musical music 是名词，是“音乐，乐曲”的意思，一般泛指音乐或是没有词的乐曲；musician是名词，是“音乐家”的意思；musical是形容词，是“音乐的”的意思。
例如：“musical instruments”是“音乐器具（钢琴，小提琴等）”2)被动语态1. 被动语态的构成与用法英语的语态有主动语态和被动语态两种。
决定动词用主动语态还是被动语态主要看动词和主语的关系。
如果主语是动作的执行者，也就是说它们是主动关系，此时动词用主动语态；如果主语是动作的承受者，也就是说它们是被动关系，此时动词则用被动语态。
英语的被动语态由“助动词be＋过去分词”构成，其中be有时态、人称和数的变化。
如：English is taught in most schools. 大多数学校都教英语。
The children are not allowed to play on the grass. 孩子们不允许在草地上玩耍。
After the accident, the injured were taken to hospital. 事故发生之后受伤的人被送往医院急救。
2.请看以下用例：We are given a lot of homework to do. 我们有很多作业要做。
They were given a warm send-off. 他们受到热烈的欢送。
I think we are being followed. 我想有人在跟踪我们。
He asked if Mary had been sent to hospital.他问玛丽是否已被送进医院。
Check carefully, so any mistakes will be caught. 仔细检查一遍，把所有错误都找出来。
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2.It was made in Germany in 1681.
be made of (sth) “由……制成”，介词of所指的原材料一般是未经变化，仍可看出材料 的。 be made from (sth) “由……制成”，但介词from所指的原材料往往是经过变化，已看不 出原材料的。 be made in (sp) “由（什么地方）生产的”，表示某一物品在某地生产或制成，in后面 接表示地点的名词。 be made by (sb) 强调制造者
* 主动语态变为被动语态的方法：
主动语态： 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语
（执行者）
（承受者）
被动语态： 主语 + be + 过去分词（+ by + 执行者） （承受者）一般省略
示例讲解结构: be (am, is, are, was, were) + 动词过去分词
B.
n. 震惊 sb get a shock 某人很吃惊 shock VS surprise 共同点：都是吃惊，没想到 不同点：任何一件事没想到都是surprise,好事坏事都可。而shock一定是让人不高兴的。
★6.allow v.允许，让
allow doing
Smoking is allowed
allow sb to do sth You are allowed to smoke. allow喜欢用被动语态：sb be allowed to do sth
★5. damage v. 损坏 ① n. 损害，损失，伤害 The storm has done a lot of damage to the village. ② vt. 损害，毁坏，损坏 The car was badly damaged in the accident.
★7. shock v.使不悦或生气,震惊 [复习]跟人的情绪有关的动词的宾语往往是"人"：It shocked me. 凡是能够用"人"做宾语,又是表示人的情绪活动的动词,有两个形容词形式: 1.令人……；2.感到…… It is shocking. I'm shocked.
key n. 琴键 string n.(乐器的)弦 shock v.使不悦或生气，使震惊 allow v. 触摸 touch v. 触摸
First listen and then answer the question.
What happened to the clavichord?
★1.musical adj.音乐的 music student the 学音乐的人 musical student 有音乐天赋的
★7. touch v.
allow doing :Smoking is allowed
1.触摸；触动（touch=maalollolvowew感喜sb欢动t用o）被do动s语th态:：Yosubabree
allowed allowed
to to
smoke. do sth
He touched me on the arm!
3. She tried to play jazz on it!
play n. 玩，演奏（乐器等） ① 跟球类连用, 直接+球类; ② 跟乐器连用, +the+乐器, 演奏乐器而非音乐 ③ play music on + 乐器 , 一定要用 “on”
语法要点
被动语态
语态是动词的一种形式，它表示主语和谓语的关系。如果主语是动作的承受者，或者是说 动作不是由主语而是由其他人或物完成的，则用被动语态。
Bill每天吃一个苹果.
→The apple is eaten by Bill.
苹果被Bill吃了.
The book was bought in 1995. →My money was stolen yesterday.
★2.instrument n.乐器 instrument=musical instrument
★3.key n.琴键 1.琴键 2.钥匙 key to the door 3.答案 Do you know the key to the question? 4.关键 key structure
★4. recently adv. 最近 recently=lately
try to do 尽力去做某事 ,努力想达到目的 try doing 尝试,试着做某事 ,只是试着去做，没有说十分想成功,作到的意思. 试比较: He tried to climb that tree. 他努力想爬上那棵树. He tried climbing that tree. 他试着爬那棵树.
Not for jazee
不适于演奏爵士乐
NCE 2 - Lesson 10
Recite
New words and expressions(生词和短语)
jazz n.爵士音乐 musical adj. 英语的 instrument n.乐器 clavichord n. 古钢琴 recently adv. 最近 damage v. 损坏
Her sad story touched our hearts . 她的悲惨故事感动了我们的心。
2.谈及 涉及
A rise in the cost of living touches everyone. 她的悲惨故事感动了我们的心。
Passage Explanation
文章详解
1.She tried to play jazz on it!
二、语态的分类及构成 1. 动词的语态有两种：一种是主动语态（主语是动作的执行者），另一种是被动语态（主 语是动作的承受者）。 2. 被动语态的构成： 助动词be +（及物动词的）过去分词
Football is played all over theworld.
被动语态的句法功能 1. 当不知道谁是动作的执行者，或没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时。 Japanese is taught in that school. 2. 当需要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时。 Her book will be brought tomorrow morning.