新人教版高中英语必修三：第4单元综合技能训练卷(含答案)
人教版高中英语必修三同步练习题 Unit 4 综合能力提升练(含答案)
一、根据语境及首字母提示完成句子1．The s revolves around the Earth once every hundred minutes.2．The civilization of m has taken thousands of years to develop.3．The astronauts trained for years in how to use their s .4．The stone rolled down the mountain by g .5．The j craftsman also said: “This is a piece of ordinary stone.”6．Chinese astronauts have completed the first s outside of the country's new space station.7．You can book at your local travel a ．8．We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the u .9．Only light v are allowed over the old bridge.10．The images of the moon's surface were t back to earth and printed out.答案：1.satellite 2.mankind 3.spacecraft 4.gravity 5.jade 6.spacewalk 7.agency 8.universe 9.vehicles 10.transmitted二、单句语法填空1．Thousands of pieces of (datum) are stored in a computer's memory.2．We aim to help disabled students to live and study (independent).3．It's a story about a man who leaves jail and determines (reform).4．Despite the storm, everyone board was safe and sound.5．Don't raise your hopes too high, or you may be (disappoint).6．A new satellite has been put into orbit the earth.7．The traffic policeman signalled to me (pull) over.8．Troops established a road block the frontier.9．If there are things we do not know, it is we haven't learnt them.10．She had a strong desire (be) a dancer but failed to make the grade.11．It's said he is the only one (know) the truth.12．She stopped her car (let) a black dog run across the street.13．(explore) the universe, you have to know more about satellites, space, gravity and so on.14．Would you please bring me some paper (write) on.15．Be careful (avoid) making the same mistake.16．We took full advantage of the hotel (facility).17．No one could figure how he got to be so wealthy.18．We are not old enough (vote) or to be voted.19．we can see, China is developing at an amazing rate.20．Thanks to your encouragement, I finally got the courage (face) the challenge.答案：1.data 2.independently 3.to reform 4.on 5.disappointed 6.around 7.to pull 8.on 9.because 10.to be 11.to know 12.to let 13.To explore 14.to write 15.to avoid 16.facilities 17.out 18.to vote 19.As 20.to face三、阅读(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.A(2022·山东省济南市历城第二中学高三检测(B))Mars was once wet, with an ocean's worth of water on its surface. Today, most of Mars is as dry as a desert except for ice deposits in its polar regions. Where did the rest of the water go?Some of it disappeared into space. Water molecules, beaten by particles of solar wind, broke apart into hydrogen and oxygen atoms, and those, especially the lighter hydrogen atoms, sped out of the atmosphere, lost to outer space.But most of the water, a new study concludes, went down, sucked into the red planet's rocks. And there it remains, trapped within minerals and salts. Indeed, as much as 99% of the water that once flowed on Mars could still be there, the researchers estimated in a paper published this week in the journal Science. Bethany Ehlmann, a professor of planetary science at the California Institute of Technology and one of the authors of the paper, said that as the rocks are altered by liquid water, water molecules become incorporated (并入) into minerals like clays.The data and simulations indicated that the water on Mars was almost all gone by 3 billion years ago, around the tune on Earth when life consisted of singlecell microbes in the oceans. Without a time machine, there is no way to observe directly how much water was on a younger Mars more than 3 billion years ago. But the hydrogen atoms floating today in the atmosphere of Mars preserve a ghostly hint of the ancient ocean.On Earth, about 1 in 5, 000 hydrogen atoms is a version known as deuterium (重氢；氢的同位素) that is twice as heavy because its nucleus contains both a neutron and a proton. But on Mars, the concentration of deuterium is markedly higher, about 1 in 700. Scientists at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center who reported this finding in 2015 said this could be used to calculate the amount of water Mars once had.1．Why can't water be found on Mars now except for ice deposits in polar regions?A．Because it was transformed into deuterium.B．Because it was beaten into particles by solar wind.C．Because most of it was integrated and some disappeared.D．Because it broke down into hydrogen and oxygen atoms.2．What is implied about deuterium in the last paragraph?A．It is twice the weight of hydrogen.B．Its nucleus contains a neutron and a proton.C．Its concentration on Earth is markedly higher than on Mars.D．It enlightens scientists on the measurement of water on Mars.3．In which section of a newspaper may this article appear?A．Science. B．Travel.C．Entertainment. D．Education.4．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Mars: Once Wet, Now DryB．Atoms: Hydrogen or DeuteriumC．Microbes: Singlecell or MulticellD．Water Vanished: This Might Be Where It Went篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。
[人教版版高三英语必修3Unit4练习试卷及答案]
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[人教版版高三英语必修3Unit4练习试卷及答案]每到英语考试前，教师们应该在怎样的开展好自己的课堂教学的复习工作呢?让我们来为学生们制订一份良好的考试卷吧!以下是由小编收集整理的人教版版高三英语必修3 Unit 4练习试卷，欢迎阅读!人教版版高三英语必修3 Unit 4练习试卷1. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly________.A.atmosphereB.stateC.situationD.phenomenon2.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’t care.A.is harm toB.does harmful toC.is harmful toD.do harm to3. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars，and this________creates further problems.A.in shortB.in caseC.in doubtD.in turn4.I’m thinking of the test tomorrow.I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.________!I’m sure you’ll make it.A.Go aheadB.Good luckC.No problemD.Cheer up5. According to statistics，a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer________a woman.A.thanB.suchC.soD.as6.Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s，but it cost________his.A.as much twice asB.twice as much asC.much as twice asD.as twice much as7. T en years ago the population of our village was________that of theirs.A.as twice large asB.twice as large asC.twice as much asD.as twice much as8.Some parts in South China have experienced________this year as they did last year.A.twice as much rainB.rain twice as muchC.as twice much rainD.twice rain as much9.Did you return Fred’s call?I didn’t need to________I’ll see him tomorrow.A.thoughB.unlessC.whenD.because10.________you’ve got a chance，you might as well make full use of it.A.Now thatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.As soon as11.________matters most in learning English is enough practice.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which12.________worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It13.________parents say and do has a life­long effect on their children.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As14.________he couldn’t understand was________，as a teacher of Chinese，he was asked to teach history.A.What;thatB.What;whatC.What;whichD.Why;how15.________is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which16.Please remember________wins your respect is not your background but your knowledge and virtues.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where17.It is uncertain________side effect the medicine will bring about，although about two thousand patients have taken it.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether18. _______young people see and hear in the media helps them to figure out how the world works.A.WhichB.ThatC.WhatD.How19.Mary looks down today.What is up?Well，________happened between Mary and me is none of your business.A.whereverB.whoeverC.whateverD.no matter what20.It makes his life quite different________he has received education abroad.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how21 She lost heart since she failed in the exam.She felt________about her future.A.puzzleB.puzzlingC.puzzledD.puzzles22.Will you be home________to see the children before they go to bed?A.on timeB.in timeC.at a timeD.at one time23.________，I lost heart in English learning，but my teacher often said to me，Keep on studying hard，and you’ll succeed________.A.At a time;in timeB.At a time;on timeC.At one time;in timeD.At one time;on time24.Does he often ask you for help?Oh，no，only________.A.all the timeB.at one timeC.at a timeD.at times25.I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday. ________.A.Don’t be afraidB.Be carefulC.Not at allD.Take your time完形填空I am a mother of three and have recently completed my college degree. My teacher’s last 26 of the term was called Smile. I am a very friendly person and always 27 at everyone. So I thought this would be very 28.Soon after we were given the project, my 29 went out to McDonald’s. We were waiting to be 30, when all of a sudden everyone around us began to 31 , and even my husband did. There standing behind me were two homeless men 32 .As I looked down at the short gentleman with 33 eyes, he said, Good day. The second man stood behind his friend. I 34 the second man was mentally challenged(智障) and the blue-eyed gentleman was his helper.The young 35 at the counter asked him what they wanted.He said, Coffee is all, Miss. Because that was all they could 36 .I smiled and asked the young lady to give me two more breakfast meals on a 37 tray(托盘). I then said to the men, I did not do this for you. God is here 38 me to give you hope.When I joined my husband, he smiled at me, saying, That is 39 God gave you to me, Honey, to give me hope.I returned to 40 with this story in hand. I 41 my project and the teacher read it. Then she looked up at me and said, Can I 42 this with the class?I slowly 43 and she began to read and that was when I knew that we, as human beings, share this to help people and to be 44 .In my own way I had 45 the people at McDonald’s, my husband, sons, teacher, and every person that shared the classroom on the last night I spent as a college student.26. A. question B. project C. class D. expression27. A. smile B. laugh C. look D. stare28. A. difficult B. funny C. important D. easy29. A. teacher B. classmates C. family D. children30. A. ordered B. served C. paid D. called31. A. run away B. crowd in C. shout out D. move away32. A. in surprise B. in silence C. in rags D. in fear33. A. tearful B. blue C. closed D. black34. A. realized B. accepted C. permitted D. admitted35. A. helper B. gentleman C. lady D. friend36. A. drink B. want C. take D. afford37. A. big B. separate C. flat D. round38. A. whispering B. going C. taking D. carrying39. A. how B. when C. where D. why40 A. college B. home C. church D. McDonald’s41. A. put up B. handed out C. handed in D. put away42. A. publish B. share C. copy D. keep43. A. turned B. left C. shook D. nodded44 A. forgiven B. thanked C. helped D. remembered45. A. touched B. knew C. forgot D. recognized感谢您的阅读！。
精品人教版英语必修3 Unit 4 练习含答案
必修3 Unit 4 高考试卷分块专练练(一)语言知识运用保分练(1篇完形＋1篇语法填空，限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空It was an unforgettable weekend.I had a great time at the __1__.However, after I arrived home, I noticed my owl necklace was __2__.I was so anxious that I __3__ every room in the house, but my efforts were __4__ vain.Then I decided to head back to the beach.My husband thought I was __5__，as the huge beach was nine miles from our home.How could I __6__ one tiny necklace? What if it came off in the ocean? I was __7__ to even consider that as a possibility.I knew I had to try.After searching for several hours at the beach, I __8__ an elderly man with a metal detector (探测器) in his hand.I __9__ up to him and asked whether he had come across a necklace.He opened his hand and showed me his __10__ —some coins.He said if he saw my necklace he would __11__ return it to me.I also wanted him to have enough __12__ to mail it so I gave him a $5 bill and told him my name and my address.Then I left.My husband __13__ me and said that he would buy me a new one.But I turned down his nice __14__，as that necklace couldn't be __15__.It was my dad who had found a special way to give me that __16__ necklace.There had been a yard sale in my community.Among the things that were put on __17__ he found the necklace.Unable to __18__ it, my dad offered to build a bookshelf for the owner as a(n) __19__.Unexpectedly, three days later, I received a package.Inside were a $5 bill and my owl necklace.The moment I saw the necklace, I couldn't help __20__.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者在沙滩上把自己的项链丢失了，然后又回到沙滩上找，没有找到，最后被一个老人找到并寄给作者的故事。
人教版高中英语必修三unit4综合练习测试卷（含答案）
人教版高中英语必修三unit4综合练习测试卷（含答案）M3unit4Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．________n．天文学→________ n．天文学家2．________n．生物学→________n．生物学家→biological adj.生物学的3. ________n．物理学家→________adj.物理学的→________n．物理，物理学4. ________vi.存在→________n．存在5．________ vt.使……迷惑n．难题；谜→________adj.迷惑不解的6. ________adj.猛烈的→________n．暴力→________adv.猛烈地7. ________adj.有害的→________n．害处→________vt.对……有害8. ________ n．球体；地球仪→________adj.全世界的；全球性的9. ________prep.不像；和……不同→________(反义词)prep. →________v. & n．不喜欢10. ________n．质量；团；块；大量→________ (pl.)群众Ⅱ.短语检测1．下蛋________________________ 2．密切注视；当心；提防______________ 3. 既然________________________ 4．产生；分娩_________________5. 及时；终于_______________________ 6．阻止；制止_____________________ 7. 感到高兴；感到振奋________________ 8．突发；爆发___________________9. 挡住(光线) _______________________10．轮到某人___________________III、完成句子1．既然我们已经完成了设计，就该由公司来精心建设了。
人教新课标2019-2020高一英语必修3 Unit 4 单元综合能力测试(word含答案)
Unit 4 单元综合能力测试满分：120分时间：120分钟第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AResorts of every kind have sprung up to cater to the Englishman^ need to spend a part of the year, however briefly, by the seaside. No town in Britain is more than eighty miles from the sea and there are seaside resorts all round the coast. On a summer Sunday most of the roads that lead to the sea axe congested with cars full of people eager to get a breath of sea air. In the evening when everyone is full of food, ice-cream and lollypops, there is the long slow drive home on roads crowded with returning cars.BrightonBrighton is one of the best-known south coast resorts and is very popular for day trip excursions. It is only fifty miles from London and can be reached by fast train in an hour. At the weekend the pebbled beaches are thronged with people sunbathing or picking their way to the water’s edge for a dip.BournemouthLocated a hundred miles from London, the beaches are wide and sandy. White houses line the cliff tops and narrow valleys, densely wooded with pine trees, reach down to the shore. The area near to the town of Torquay on the Devon coast is sometimes called Britains Riviera and the climate is so mild that palm trees grow along the sea front. BlackpoolOn the north-west coast, a popular resort for the people in the industrial north, Blackpool is a gay, noisy town, famous for its amusement facilities and the magical lights. At night people travel from miles around to see the extravaganza of lights decorating the sea front. SouthendOn the east coast at the mouth of the Thames, Southend is, like Brighton, one of the favorite resorts of Londoners. The pier here is the longest in Britain and offers a great variety of differing entertainments. 21. Why do people often have a long slow drive home on roads in summer?A. Because it is extremely far from the sea.B. Because people are full of food, ice-cream and lollypops.C. Because too many returning cars often make a traffic jam.D. Because people are attracted in the resorts so they leave slowly.22. Which resort is famous for its entertainments and grand lights?A. Blackpool.B. Bournemouth.C. Briton.D. Southend.23. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. There are palm trees growing near Bournemouth.B. Southend has the longest pier in Britain.C. People crowded into the water’s edge at Briton for a quick swim.D. Southend is a better preferred resort than Briton by London locals.BDo you have a spare room in your house? What about a driveway for your car? Both of these can help you make money.Many people who are feeling the pinch are taking advantage of what’s been called the “sharing economy”.Perhaps the best-known example of a company in this field is Airbnb---an American web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers.It says it operates in 34,000 cities and it has over 1,500,000 listings.It seems to have concerned the market!A British company is doing something with parking spaces.JustPark’s founder, Anthony Eskinazi, says ,“When I had the original idea,Ispotted a driveway close to a sports stadium.It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in that driveway rather than in commercial car park.” And he has a big clientele（客户）:around 20,000 people have advertised their spaces on the site,and he says around half a million drivers use it.There are other sites doing very similar things,like Uber andLyft---these let drivers share their cars with other passengers.Any driver knows how valuable a place to park is .A church near Kings Cross in central London has apparently made over £200,000 by renting out space in its yard to travelers!Because this is a new business world,those rules aren’t there yet and many people are happy to share...as long as it pays!But the sharing economy has its critics:the competitors of these new companies.People who run things like traditional B&B, commercial car parks and taxi services are afraid of ending up out of pocket.And there is another issue:regulations on these new business are unclear.How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbor?24. What does the underlined phrase “feeling the pinch” probably mean?A. Lacking in moneyB. Full of curiosityC. Willing to help othersD. Unsatisfied with their life25. Who may be against the sharing economy?A. A taxi driver who can’t find a a parking placeB. A priest in the church near Kings CrossC. A traveller who needs accomodiationD. A well-known high-end holiday hotel26. Why are many people pleased to share according to paragraph 4?A. They can gain huge profitsB. They needn’t pay any feeC. There are few rules to limit themD. The new business has norisks27. Which of the following words can best describe the booming business?A. Creative and developedB. Competitive but unpracticalC. Effective and worryingD. Traditional and acceptableCThis could be the perfect gift for the partner,who embarrasses you on the dance floor.Smart socks,which can teach to dance,may be the answer for anyone with two left feet.The socks have been developed as a running tool to help runners improve their skills.Thanks to the socks,users can accurately record not only how far and fast they run but also how well.It means the user maximizes their performance,and reduces damage to body and prevents hurt.The hi-tech socks are made of special fibers that watch the movements of your feet.They look,feel and can be washed like normal clothes.Sensors（传感器）record each movement and send it by an ankle transmitter（脚踝发射器）to a smart phone. Then a “virtual coach” application shows the information and can tell the user what they are doing wrong,and help to improve skill in any task with feet.The socks should be useful to athletes and weekend joggers."People think running is so easy and of course everybody can do it but notnecessarily safely and well,"Dr Davide Vigano said.A recent study showed that between 60 and 80 percent of runners got hurt per year.This is pretty much more than any other human activity.Researchers say the technology can also be developed to teach people how to dance,play sports such as golf,or even to help to teach women to walk better in high heels.Mr.Vigano said,“People could all benefit from the idea.We have had interest from all sorts of sports,like skiing, football,cycling and golf.Anything where you have to use your feet can use it.It could even be put in high heels to help women walk in them safely.”Socks are just the start,and the technology could be used in gloves,hats and boots.The socks,anklet and software package,are expected to be sold for around￡120,which will go on sale in March.28. What does the underlined part "anyone with two left feet" refer to?A. People who are disabled.B. People who are interested in dancing.C. People who are not good at dancing.D. People who invented the socks.29. What's special about fibers that the socks are made of?A. They feel much softer than normal clothes.B. They can monitor the movement of feet.C. They are expensive to produce.D. They act as a smart phone for users.30. WHch of the following is NOT mentioned about the socks?A. They can improve the skill of running.B. They can help women walk better in high heels.C. They can teach people to dance well.D. They can be worn for days without washing.31. According to Dr.Vigano, .A. everyone can make good use of the smart socksB. users can run as fast as they like with the socksC. 60 to 80 percent of runners would like to buy the smart socksD. no runners will get hurt,thanks to the socksDApple announced its new iPhones last week, but competitors’ mobile phones can do many of the same things for less money.The new iPhone 8 and X have wireless charging, edge-to-edge glass screen and double cameras. But all of these features are already available in smart phones from China’s Huawei and Oppo, and Korea’s Samsung. While Apple asks buyers to pay $1,000 for its high-end model, some Asian phone makers can offer similar features for less.At one time, Chinese manufacturers copied features and designs from others to produce low-cost phones. But they have now added high-end features to their phones and they control nearly half the global mobilephone market.Media MarktSaturn is Europe’s biggest electronics seller. A spokesperson for the store told Reuters that,“Huawei is seen as a relev ant competitor to Apple and Samsung by covering all major price points and placing big investments in marketing and sales. ’’ She also said that the Chinese companies Huawei, ZTE, Lenovo and TCL were among the top-10 best-selling smart phones in its stores.Chinese manufacturers’ fast growth has been fueled by strong sales in China. But they now export 40 percent of their smart phones. That is almost double the number from just three years ago, according to the Hong Kong investment company CLSA.Huawei is c urrently the world’s third largest phone maker behind Samsung and Apple. According to research company Canalys, the Chinese company is getting closer to second-place Apple and might overtake it later this year. Huawei plans to show its top-of-the-line Mate 10 phone on Oct. 16. The phone will have artificial intelligence features such as instant translation and image recognition and will cost less than $1,000.Other Chinese companies are looking to enter the high-end smart phone market.32. What is the text mainly about?A. Smart phone’s manufacturers.B. Apple smart phone’s features.C. Asian phone makers’ fast growth.D. Competition among Asian phone makers.33. Which is NOT among the top 3 phone makers in the world?A. TCL.B. Samsung.C. Apple.D. Huawei.34. What do we know from the text?A. Huewei will have overtaken Apple by later 2017.B. Chinese makers’ phones with high-end features cost less.C. The top-10 smart phones are to enter the high-end competition.D. 40 percent of Asian smart phones are exported now.35. What is the writer’s attitude towards Asian phone makers?A. Doubtful.B. Concerned.C. Optimistic.D. Uncertain. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新人教版高三英语必修三Unit4练习试题及答案（2）
新人教版高三英语必修三Unit4练习试题及答案(2)Part three :阅读理解A篇One day a student went to see his teacher. He had been given an important position and now was coming to say goodbye to his teacher. The old man asked him how he would live among high officials. The student answered, “ I will be all right. I have prepared a hundred high hats, one for each official I will meet. I am sure I will succeed.” The teacher got angry on hearing this. “What?” he cried. “Is this what ten years of my teaching has made of you? Nothing but flatterer(拍马屁的人)?” “Excuse me, honored(尊敬的) mast er,” the student rose to his feet and apologized hurriedly. “But you have always been absorbed in your studies and don’t know how vulgar(庸俗的) the world has come to be. There are few men in the world who are above flatterers like you.” “There is something true in what you said,” the teacher nodded, smiling with one of the student’s “high hats” on.46. The student came to say goodbye to his teacher because_____________.A. he had got hundred hats to sellB. he had got a fairly high position in societyC. he wanted to see his parents in his home townD. he moved away to another city47. The student would live among high officials by___________.A. selling hats to themB. making a hundred hats for themC. flattering themD. serving them48. The teacher was angry with__________.A. himself B .the society C. his student D. high officials49. The phrase “rose to his feet” means________.A. stood upB. kicked with his feetC. became quite excitedD. raised his feet50. The teacher____________.A. liked to be flattered as wellB. really knew nothing about the vulgar worldC . was in need of a high hatD. was satisfied with the new hatB篇Henry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap，strong and fast.He was able to se11 millions of models because be could produce them in large numbers at a time;that is，he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind.Ford’s father hoped that his son would be come a farmer，but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit(底特律)where he worked as a mechanic(机械师).By the age of 29，in 1892，he had built his first car.However，the car made in this way，the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908-five years after Ford bad started his great motor car factory.This car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty year.Since Ford’s time，this way of producing cars in large numbers has be come common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive.51.Henry Ford was the man to built _____ cars.A.cheap and strongB.cheap and longC.fast and expensiveD.strong and slow52.Ford was able to sell millions of cars，because_____.A.he made many greet carsB.his cars are manyC.he made lots of cars of the same kindD.both A and B53.The young man became a mechanic，_______.A.which was his father’s willB.which was against his own willC.which was against his father’s willD.which was the will of both54.The “Model T” was very famous_____.A.before 1908B.between 1982 and 1908C.before 1892D.after 190855.Ford built his own car factoryA.in 1903B.in 1908C.in 1913D.in 1897新人教版高三英语必修三Unit 4练习试题答案1-5A C DDD6-10BBADA11-15ADCAB16-20BBCCA21-25CBCDD26-30 BADCB 31-35 DCBAC 36-40 DBADA 41-45 CBDCA46-55 BCCAA ACCDA。
人教版高中英语必修三unit3-4 单元测评卷 含答案
人教版高中英语单元测评卷必修三unit3-unit4（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B 、C 、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse (松鸡). It’s 1 for a grouse to have any contact (接触) with people. In fact, they’re hard to spot, 2 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.This grouse came into our lives in 3 . Tom was working out in the field when he 4 her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 5 unafraid and seemed to be 6 about what he was doing.Tom saw the 7 bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew 8 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day, as Tom was working. Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch.Tom 9 he didn’t see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently, she didn’t like to be 10 . She’d run up and peck (啄) at Tom’s hands, then 11 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 12 and left.As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 13 more and more often. 14 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom’s leg and stay long enough for me to get a 15 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 16 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened, we put a 17 at the end of our driveway asking 18 not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 19 warned people not to shoot her. 20 , hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.1. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual2. A. though B. because C. unless D. until3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter4. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined5. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly6. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious7. A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant8. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick9. A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended10. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed11. A. put B. back C. set D. take12. A. game B. work C. place D. man13. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly by14. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently15. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense16. A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar17. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. loudspeaker18. A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists19. A. just B. yet C. thus D. also20. A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the way二、阅读理解（共8小题，每小题2分，共计16分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高一英语必修3综合技能训练 Unit 4 含解析 精品
Unit 4综合技能训练时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How will the two speakers go home?A. By subway.B. By taxi.C. By bus.2．How will the woman go home this evening?A. She will walk home herself.B. The man will drive her home.C. Her classmate will take her home.3．How did the woman hear about the accident?A. She read it in the newspaper.B. She watched it on television.C. She learned it over the phone.4．How is the woman going to the airport?A. By taxi.B. By train.C. By bus.5．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. What they do while traveling.B. When they do their homework.C. How they spend their time.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
新教材高中英语人教版必修第三册巩固练习：Unit 4 单元测评 【含解析】
第四单元测评(时间:120分钟总分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the date today?A.May 30th.B.May 31st.C.June 1st.2.Where is John going?A.The USA.B.Europe.C.China.3.How much does one adult ticket cost?A.60 dollars.B.40 dollars.C.30 dollars.4.What does the woman think of the roast duck?A.Great.B.Bad.C.Just so-so.5.What does the man mean?A.He is not the one to blame.B.He will be responsible for it.C.He will be more careful next time.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where did this conversation take place?A.On a plane.B.In space.C.In a school.7.What was Mary doing when the teacher woke her up?A.She was sleeping.B.She was studying hard.C.She was discussing with a classmate.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
新人教版英语必修三Unit4单元验收检测试卷含答案
Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is Mr. Stone?A. A doctor.B. A nurse.C. A secretary.2. Why did the man sell his car?A. He doesn't like it.B. He is going abroad.C. It's too old.3. What makes the boy worried?A. Maths test.B. English exam.C. His headache.4. What does the man advise the girl to do?A. Listen more.B. Speak more.C. Write more.5. What are they doing?A. Waiting for a friend.B. Waiting for a bus.C. Visiting a zoo.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Why did the woman e to the man?A. To work for him.B. To make friends with him.C. To interview him.7. Where does the man work now?A. In America.B. In Australia.C. In England.8. When did the man begin to live in the place?A. When he studied in university.B. After he graduated from university.C. Before he went to college.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
[新教材]人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册Unit 4单元测试卷(Word版,含答案)
![[新教材]人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册Unit 4单元测试卷(Word版,含答案)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/22dc91a769eae009591becb5.png)
[新教材]人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册Unit 4单元测试卷Unit 4Space ExplorationI. 听力部分第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( ) 1．When does the woman plan to see Mr Smith?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.( ) 2．What does the woman do?A. S he’s a teacher.B. S he’s a journalist.C. S he’s a writer.( ) 3．Why is the man late?A. His sister is ill.B. He got up late.C. The traffic was bad.( ) 4．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a tea shop.B. In a ship.C. On an airplane.( ) 5．What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t like either of the shirts.B. It is an easy question for him.C. Yellow is his favourite colour.第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
这段对话读两遍。
( ) 6．When does the conversation take place?A. In February.B. In January.C. In December.( ) 7．What is the man’s attitude to the woman’s new list?A. Negative.B. Interested.C. Positive.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
【精品】(人教版)英语单元测试【必修3】Unit 4(I)(含答案)
人教版英语精品资料必修3第4单元检测题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）▲第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)21. You can only borrow two books from the library _______.A. in timeB. on timeC. at a timeD. in no time22. ______ the kids have left home we’ve got a lot of extra space.A. Even ifB. Now thatC. In caseD. As though23. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet, and does not easily make friends.A. DislikeB. UnlikeC. Along withD. As to24. Farmers use man-made chemicals to ______ their plants.A. crashB. dissolveC. pullD. protect25. I’m taking these apples out of the bag to _____ the load I have to carry.A. lessenB. preventC. solveD. limit26. Don’t tal k about such a thing in the _____ of young children.A. appearanceB. surfaceC. existenceD. presence27. There are no dinosaurs any more. They have been _____ for a long time.A. violentB. harmfulC. extinctD. gentle28. No one has yet succeeded in solving the _____ of how life first began.A. biologyB. gravityC. puzzleD. theory29. ____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal service.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Why30. Press the button when the light goes on —you will soon ______ it.A. watch out forB. get the hang ofC. get rid ofD. get away with31. She was late for the meeting because her car ______.A. broke upB. broke outC. broke downD. broke in32. She was _____ by the news that she was likely to be out of hospital in a day or two.A. pulled upB. cheered upC. blocked outD. prevented from33. —Does he like tea or coffee?—Sorry. I don’t know ______ he prefers.A. whichB. thatC. howD. what34. The _____ over dinner was warm and friendly.A. climateB. reactionC. atmosphereD. vapor35. —I’m afraid I have to leave for New York tomorrow.—_____A. I’m afraid not.B. Have a good journey.C. Please do.D. Why not go now?▲第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2019-2020学年英语人教版必修3习题：第4单元检测 Word版含解析
姓名，年级：时间：第四单元检测(时间:90分钟满分：120分)一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2。
5分，满分30分)AAstronomy is the oldest science known to man.Thousands of years ago man looked at the stars and wondered about the heavens.But man was limited by what he could see with his eyes alone。
The Greeks studied astronomy over 2，000 years ago.They could see the size，colour,and brightness of stars.They could see their places in the sky.They watched the stars move as the seasons changed.But the Greeks had no tools to help them study the starry heavens.Each new tool added to the files of astronomy helped man reach out into space。
Until there were telescopes（望远镜),man knew little about the moon。
They did not know that the planet called Saturn（土星)had rings around it。
Their sight was so limited that they could not see all the planets.In the early 1700s，people thought there were only six planets。
人教版高一英语必修三Unit4期末综合复习试题及答案
人教版高一英语必修三Unit4期末综合复习试题及答案有没有一份良好的英语试题卷可以比较准确的检验出你的英语学习成绩呢?让我们来做一套试题卷吧!以下是店铺整理的人教版高一英语必修三Unit 4期末综合复习试题以供大家学习参考。
人教版高一英语必修三Unit 4期末综合复习试题一、单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. — Shall I call a taxi?—It’s so far.A. Never mind.B. Why not?C. Take care.D. Will you?2. —Could I speak to whoever is in charge of the store, please?— May I ask who ?A. callsB. calledC. is callingD. was calling3. — Have those measures prevented house prices ?—It’s hard to say now. After all, they’ve been carried out for only three months.A. to riseB. risingC. roseD. to rising4. The children watched, as the three robots were dancing to fast music on the stage.A. amazingB. to be amazedC. amazedD. having amazed5. excited the Smiths most was that Obama was elected President of the USA once again.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Whether6. Grandma’s hen a strange egg yesterday, which attracteda lot of villagers.A. liedB. laidC. layD. lain7. These chemicals are supposed to be harmful animals and people.A. toB. withC. onD. for8. Parents should try to create a friendly in their family, which helps their children develop self-confidence at an early age.A. situationB. positionC. atmosphereD. chance9. At the beginning of the party, Jessica suggested singing a sweet song together to Maria.A. turn upB. cheer upC. set upD. pick up10. In the late 1960s, it was not immediately obvious the computer played an important part in people’s life and wo rk.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what11. After school, David ran back home all the way just to watch the football match.A. in returnB. in timeC. in needD. in turn12. — Hearing what I had said, Mr. Liu gave me a expression.— Really? Your explanation must have been very .A. puzzled; puzzlingB. puzzling; puzzledC. puzzled; puzzledD. puzzling; puzzling13. you have decided to settle down in this beautiful town, why don’t you ask your family to move here?A. As ifB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. Even if14. The peace talk between the two countries failed, and some people feared that a war wouldsoon.A. put outB. put upC. break outD. break up15. Now the number of students in our school is that of five years ago.A. as twice larger asB. twice as larger asC. as twice large asD. twice as large as二、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry after being called in for an operation. He changed his clothes and went 16 to thesurgery (手术) block. He found the boy’s father going and coming in the hall 17 the doctor. Once seeing him, the father 18 , “Why did you take all this time to come? Don’t you know that my son’s life is 19 ? Don’t you remember your 20 ?”The doctor 21 and said, “I’m sorry. I wasn’t in the 22 and I came quickly after receiving the call. And now, I wish you’d calm down so that I can 23 my best.”“Calm down? What if your son was in this room now? If your son dies now, what will you do?” said the father 24 .The doctor smiled again and replied, “Go and pray for your son. We will do our 25 .”“Giving advice when you’re not 26 is so easy,” responded the father.The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out 27 , “Thank goodness! Your son is 28 !” And without waiting for the father’s reply, he ran away quickly. “If you have any questions, ask the 29 !”“Why is he so 30 ? Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s 31 ?” complained the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor 32 .The nurse answered, tears coming down her face, “His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was in the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son’s surgery. And 33 he saved your son’s life, he left running to 34 his son’s burial.”The boy’s father was very ashamed. He thought we should never 35 anyone simply because we never know how their life is and what is happening or what they’re going through.16. A. slowly B. clearly C. directly D. carelessly17. A. waiting for B. asking for C. caring for D. begging for18. A. suggested B. shouted C. doubted D. explained19. A. in need B. in charge C. in relief D. in danger20. A. chance B. promise C. dream D. duty21. A. smiled B. laughed C. joked D. noted22. A. school B. home C. hospital D. store23. A. do B. gain C. develop D. draw24. A. gradually B. angrily C. patiently D. simply25. A. choice B. work C. problem D. excuse26. A. satisfied B. moved C. concerned D. surprised27. A. suddenly B. pitifully C. helplessly D. happily28. A. lost B. saved C. accepted D. protected29. A. nurse B. patient C. teacher D. official30. A. terrible B. friendly C. silent D. determined31. A. suffering B. movement C. position D. situation32. A. came B. left C. visited D. prepared33. A. what if B. not until C. now that D. even if34. A. begin B. stop C. finish D. make35. A. harm B. help C. warn D. judge三、阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)ATrish was working at a hospital in Alberta. One day when she left work, she found that her car needed its own hospital. Trish was in great trouble because home was at least a 20-minute drive to the town of Didsbury and she could not afford a tow truck (拖车).As Trish was standing outside, a man who had a fresh bandage (绷带) on his hand walked out of the emergency (急诊) room of the hospital. Realizing that Trish was in trouble, the man offered to give a hand to her. However, they both failed to make the car start. The stranger then offered to drive Trish home.“Oh, no, you can’t,” she said, “You don’t understand. Actually, I don’t live here. I live in the next town, Didsbury.”The stranger insisted on making the drive to the next town. Trish knew he had just been in emergency and was likely to feel some pain from his injury. She didn’t wish to cause problems for anyone in the extreme cold, especially someone who had just been injured. Again the man insisted.Trish accepted the ride home. She had a few dollars. When they arrived there she offered them to the man as a way of expressing her gratitude. She wanted to help pay for the gas at least. The man refused. He wanted nothing but to see her arrive home safely.Later Trish said to her friends, “I’ve never forgotten that stranger and I never will. I don’t even know his name. I am so thankful for his goodness!”36. We can learn from the first paragraph that ______.A. Trish didn’t take m uch money with herB. Trish worked in a hospital in DidsburyC. Trish’s car ran out of gas that dayD. Trish lived near the hospital in Alberta37. What does the underlined word “gratitude” in Para. 5 probably mean?A. Bravery.B. Goodness.C. Pride.D. Thanks.38. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Trish has kept in touch with the man ever since.B. Trish has kept the man’s help in mind ever since.C. Trish has taken special care of her car ever since.D. Trish has taken pride in the man’s help ever since.BTeen Book ClubDo you want to hang out with other teens of your age and talk about what you’ve read? Join us each month as we read and discuss a new novel! Check at the Children’s Services desk to find out the book of the month. Space is limited. Passes will be given out half an hour before the program starts.Age group: teensTime: 12 pm-1 pm, March 14, 2013Location: Story Room, Centennial Hills LibraryShonen SocietyHang out and watch new and classic animes (动漫). If there are not any movies or shows you’re interested in, you can stay and read interesting comic books, or enjoy pictures of many anime characters. And the librarian will introduce to you the most popular anime characters.Age group: teensTime: 3 pm-5 pm, March 11, 2013Location: Meeting Room, West Charleston LibraryJust For KidsIf you feel you are too old for story time, this club is just for you. Join us in a fun discussion about your favorite books and create a special craft to take home. This month we will read books from the 39 Clues series.Age group: kidsTime: 4 pm-5 pm, March 28, 2013Location: Story Room, Summerlin LibraryEBook Downloading 101Learn how to download an eBook and transfer (转移) it to your eReader! The Library District has many titles for you to enjoy for free. In this one and a half hours’ class, you will learn howeasy it is to start using this great service.Bring your eReader and your library card. For more information, please call 702-507-6300.Age group: adults & seniorsTime: 10:30 am-4 pm, March 1, 2013Location: Virtual Training Lab, Windmill Library39. To join Teen Book Club, applicants have to .A. book a seat in advanceB. bring a new book with themC. get a pass before the program startsD. arrive one hour earlier40. If you like making crafts besides reading, you can go to .A. Teen Book ClubB. Just For KidsC. Shonen SocietyD. EBook Downloading 10141. Who will be most interested in Shonen Society?A. A child who likes watching classic animes.B. A child who is good at drawing pictures.C. A child who is interested in model toys.D. A child who wants to read classic novels.42. We can infer from the part of EBook Downloading 101 that .A. it is difficult for students to use an eReaderB. eBooks can only be read on eReadersC. most teenagers don’t like to use eReadersD. an eBook needs transferring before you read it on your eReaderCLiving in space is not the same as living on the earth. Manythings are different. For example, the way astronauts stay clean and neat in space is different. Learn how astronauts stay strong, clean and neat in space.In space, astronauts’ bodies change. On the earth, our lower bodies and legs carry our weight. This helps keep our bones and muscles strong. In space, astronauts float. They do not use their legs much. Their lower backs begin to lose strength. Their leg muscles do too. So their bones begin to get weak and thin. This is very bad for astronauts’ bodies. They must exercise in space every day to keep themselves healthy.On the earth, people need to stay clean. In space, astronauts need to stay clean, too. Staying clean takes more work in space. In space, astronauts do not have a bathroom as we do at home. But they have their own toothpaste, toothbrushes, combs, brushes, and shavers. These things are kept in a special box. Astronauts use toothpaste and toothbrushes just like ours. There is no sink like ours, though. Astronauts have to spit into a washcloth.Astronauts take baths in a different way in space, too. They use special kinds of soap and shampoo, which do not need water. Astronauts must use them carefully. They cannot let the soap bubbles go all over the place. After washing, they use a towel to dry off. These special soap and shampoo are also made for patients who cannot get in the water.Doing housework is not always a fun thing. But we have to keep our rooms clean and neat. In space, astronauts live in very small space. They have to keep their area clean just like we do on the earth.43. Why do astronauts’ leg muscles lose strength in space?A. Because they carry too much weight in space.B. Because they take little exercise in space.C. Because they have little space to move around.D. Because they seldom go out and walk in space.44. How do astronauts keep their mouth clean after brushing their teeth?A. By washing their mouth with water.B. By cleaning their mouth with soap.C. By cleaning their mouth with a towel.D. By spitting into a washcloth.45. Astronauts have to bathe carefully so that .A. they can save more waterB. water will not fly everywhereC. soap bubbles won’t go all over the placeD. they can keep the bathroom dry and clean46. From this passage we can learn that .A. it is very interesting to live in spaceB. it is more difficult to live in spaceC. living in space costs a lot of moneyD. it will be a long time before humans live in spaceDThere you sit in the backseat. Mile after mile passes by on the highway. Every once in a while you notice a little green sign with a number on it. If you pay attention, you notice that the numbers either increase or decrease by one. What are these things? Highway mile markers, of course!Have you ever seen these mile markers and wondered why they’re there? What purpose could a small green sign with the number “137” on it possibly have? As it turns out, mile markers serve several important purposes.For example, if you were driving on a lonely highway at night and your car broke down, what would you do? You wouldprobably call someone for assistance (援助), such as the police. But did you ever stop to think how you’d tell them where you are? Telling them you’re on Highway 37 near the big oak tree probably isn’t going to help you out of trouble. If you can tell them you’re only about a quarter mile past mile marker 23, though, you’ll probably get the assistance you need quickly. So the next time you see a mile marker, you’ll understand that it can help you tell someone exactly where you are.On most highways, the mile markers are related to the exit numbers. If you know you’re headed for Exit 57 and you just passed mile marker 47, then you know you’ve got about 10 miles to go until you reach your destination.Mile markers on interstate (州际的) highways can also help you determine which direction you’re going in.On most interstates, mile marker numbers begin at the southern state line on north-south routes and increase as you travel north. On east-west routes, the numbers begin on the western state border and increase as you travel east.47. Which of the following can be the right order of the mile markers?A. 1, 2, 3, 4…B. 2, 4, 6, 8…C. 1, 3, 5, 7…D. 5, 10, 15, 20…48. The writer offers an example in the third paragraph to tell us that .A. accidents may happen at any time on the highwayB. policemen are always ready to help othersC. highway mile markers are very importantD. people are easy to find on the highway49. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that mile markers .A. help you travel aroundB. show you the right directionC. remind you of the possible dangersD. tell you the exact time of the day50. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. How to recognize mile markers?B. Why do highways have mile markers?C. Where can you find mile markers in America?D. The difference between different sorts of highway mile markers人教版高一英语必修三Unit4期末综合复习试题及答案将本文的Word文档下载到电脑，方便收藏和打印推荐度：点击下载文档文档为doc格式。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit4综合技能测试
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 4 综合技能测试时间：90分钟，满分：100分Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—I'm thinking of the driving test tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't pass this time.—________！I'm sure you'll make it.A．Go ahead B．Good luckC．No problem D．Cheer up答案：D考查交际用语。
鼓励别人“别泄气”用cheer up；go ahead表示“同意、继续”等意思；No problem表示肯定答语；good luck“祝你好运”。
如没有I'm afraid I can't...则要选B。
2．Since the policy of being open to the outside world was put into practice, a(n)________change has taken place in China.A．fundamental B．essentialC．elementary D．basic答案：A考查同义词辨析。
fundamental意为“根本的”即“彻底的”强调是其他一切事物发展的根源或最重要的部分；essential指形成事物核心部分不可缺少的；elementary“初等的，基本的”；basic组成某物主要或基本部分的。
3．Beneath the streets of the modern city________the walls and houses of the ancient town of the Ming Dynasty.A．exist B．existsC．are existed D．existing答案：A注意本题为倒装结构。
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Unit 4 综合技能训练时间：90分钟，满分：100分Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Because of the dry weather, fires ________ in many places recently.A．have broken away B．have broken downC．have broken out D．have broken in答案：C句意：由于天气干燥，近来很多地方发生了火灾。
break away“逃走；逃脱”；break down“破坏；拆散”；break out“战争，火灾等突然爆发”；break in“闯入；强行进入”。
结合句意选C。
2．________ made her surprised was ________ she received a bunch of flowers for no good reason yesterday.A．That; how B．What; thatC．What; what D．That; that答案：B句意：让她吃惊的是昨天她莫名其妙地收到了一束花。
what引导主语从句，并在从句中充当主语；that引导表语从句，在从句中并不充当成分。
3．After water which is ________ to life appeared on the earth, life began to develop.A．interesting B．funnyC．fundamental D．fond答案：C句意：生命存在的基本要素——水，在地球上出现之后，生命开始发展。
be fundamental to对……是基本的。
4．Once, there, in the small village, ________ a big tree dating back to 100 years ago. But now it has gone.A．happened B．cameC．seemed D．stood答案：D句意：在这个小村庄里曾经有一棵一百多年的大树。
但是现在不见了。
happen“发生”；come“来”；seem似乎；stand“站，矗立”。
5．(2014·西安高一检测)—Why not buy the car since you show so much interest in it?—But I am not able to buy ________.A．so a big car B．such big a carC．so big a car D．such big car答案：C句意：——既然你对这辆车那么感兴趣，为什么不买？——可是我买不起这么大的车。
so＋adj.＋a(n)＋n.＝such＋a(n)＋adj.＋n.。
故选C。
6．If we don't follow his advice, I'm sure we will regret ______.A．on time B．at timesC．from time to time D．in time答案：D句意：如果我们不采纳他的建议，我确信我们迟早会后悔的。
on time按时；at times时而，不时；from time to time有时，不时地；in time迟早，总有一天。
7．It is widely accepted that smoking is ________ to our health.A．harmful B．harmlessC．useful D．helpful答案：A句意：吸烟有害于健康已被广泛接受。
be harmful to对……有害。
harmless无害的；useful有用的；helpful有帮助的。
8．(2014·杭州高一检测)—Do you know the reason why his parents ________ him joining us last night?—I have no idea.A．kept B．preventedC．protected D．promised答案：B句意：——你知道昨晚他父母为什么不让他加入我们吗？——我不知道。
keep sb from doing sth结构中from不可省。
protect保护；promise答应，而prevent sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事，符合题意。
9．The brave man ________ his clothes and jumped into the river to save the drowning boy.A．pulled on B．pulled awayC．pulled in D．pulled off答案：D句意：那位勇士(匆忙)脱下衣服，跳进河里救那个落水男孩。
pull off“脱掉(衣、帽等)”，符合句意；pull on“穿上(袜子)，戴上(手套)”；pull away“离开，摆脱”；pull in“(慢慢)驶入”。
10．Try and ________ a bit; life isn't that bad!A．cheer up B．come upC．look up D．put up答案：A句意：试着高兴点儿吧，生活并不是那么糟！cheer up“感到高兴；感到振奋”，符合题意。
come up“走近；发芽”；look up“向上看；查询；好转”；put up“举起；建造”。
11．The house rent is expensive. I've got about half the space I had at home and I'm paying ________ as there.A．as three times much B．as much three timesC．much as three times D．three times as much答案：D因句中空格后有连词as，其前必定用原级。
根据“倍数＋as＋adj./ad v.＋as”结构，可知D项正确。
12．________ earthquakes have happened one after another in recent years, which have caused great damage.A．Violent B．LightC．Rude D．Heavy答案：A句意：最近几年，剧烈的地震一个接一个地发生，造成了严重损害。
violent猛烈的，狂暴的，剧烈的；light轻的；rude粗暴的；heavy重的。
结合句意选A。
13．(2014·福州高一检测)________ you want to work in a foreign country, you'd better improve your oral English.A．So that B．Now thatC．Such that D．In order that答案：B句意：既然你想去国外工作，你最好提高你的英语口语。
so that因此；now that 既然；in order that为了……，结合句意选B。
14．In order to stop the driver escaping punishment, all the main streets were ________.A．blocked off B．blocked outC．blocked up D．blown up答案：A句意：为了阻止司机逃脱惩罚，所有的主路都被封锁了。
block off(用路障)封锁；block out挡住(光线)；block up塞住；blow up爆炸。
结合句意选A。
15．While crossing the street, you should ________ for cars.A．watch out B．take outC．bring out D．come out答案：A句意：过马路时，要留心车。
watch out“密切注视；当心；提防”，符合句意。
take out“拿出；取出”；bring out“使显示；出版；生产”；come out“出来；长出”。
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mars is not, it seems, the dry old planet we once believed__16__. Astronauts who are__17__to go there in the next decade may find plenty__18__water to slake(消除)their thirst.And with water present the__19__of finding some sort of life on Mars are__20__brighter.This is the view of forty geologists who have been analyzing__21__of pictures and other scientific__22__obtained by robot explorers in the sixties and seventies.To begin with, scientists thought the Red planet was as__23__as the Moon__24__dust storms swirling over vast sandy__25__. But now the picture is very different__26__mountains and valleys carved by__27__glaciers and rivers rushing and rumbling deep underground.In a report on the analysis of the Martian pictures Dr.Michael Car of the U．S.Geological Survey comm ents: “I am convinced__28__lots of water on Mars.” Any surface water will be in the__29__of ice.But it could save explorers from__30__to take so much__31__with them.The report says__32__Mars probably had a warmer climate in ages__33__due to its axis (轴) having been more tilted (倾斜) towards the sun.__34__signs of plant or animal life have been detected by instruments landed on Mars，__35__the landing vehicles have been sent there for a few years.16．A.it is B．itC．it to be D．was答案：C根据新的资料显示，火星似乎并不像我们过去认为的那么干燥。