高一英语完形阅读训练
练习题高一阅读理解练习题(完型填空篇)
练习题高一阅读理解练习题(完型填空篇)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
At the beginning of my first year of high school, I was nervous. The 1__ to Redwood High was much bigger than my old school. I knew that nobody would know me or care who I was. But everything 2__ that I was someone in Redwood High's marching band.At the beginning of the school year, everyone in the band was divided into 3__. My section leader, Michael, welcomed me and showed me where the freshmen line was.During the first football game, I was very 4__ because it was my first time performing in front of a big crowd. When we finished playing, the audience applauded(鼓掌) so loudly that I could hardly hear myself think. I felt 5__ and proud to have played music with such talented musicians.After every performance, we would 6__ our instruments and march back to the band room. The drum line would play cadence(鼓号) while the rest of us followed 7__. Breathing heavily, I looked around. Sweat dripped(滴下) from 8__ on players' brows(额头) and everyone was 9__. At that moment, I knew we had given our all and that we were all winners.That year, we had band practice for hours on end. We learned new music for halftime shows, homecoming game and parades. We always had 10__ to perform and we tried our best to deliver the most amazing shows we could. Ihad to spend a lot of time practicing my clarinet and even skipped some parties and sleepovers. But it was all worth it.At the end of the school year, our band 11__ won the Outstanding Ensemble Award at a music festival. This was a great honor for our band and a big success for me. I was really 12__ that we had accomplished so much. Looking back, I realized it wasn't the applause or the awards that made me happiest. It was the friendships and the unforgettable memories I made with my bandmates.During those years in high school, I learned the true 13__ of teamwork, dedication and perseverance(坚持不懈). Being part of something bigger than myself made me grow as a person and shaped my character. It taught me that with hard work, passion and support from others, I could achieve anything I set my mind to.Now in my senior year, I'm still a member of the marching band. It has become a big part of my life and I am proud to call myself a Redwood High Marching Band Alumni(校友). The lessons I learned and the friendships I made during my years in the band will stay with me forever.1. A. adventure B. distance C. path D. trip2. A. agreed B. registered C. admitted D. changed3. A. groups B. teams C. bands D. classes4. A. curious B. excited C. frightened D. surprised5. A. nervous B. embarrassed C. delighted D. relieved6. A. lower B. fix C. shake D. carry7. A. individually B. together C. randomly D. separately8. A. creases B. wrinkles C. lines D. patches9. A. exhausted B. depressed C. frustrated D. bored10. A. roles B. chances C. desires D. choices11. A. practice B. band C. team D. leader12. A. nervous B. excited C. touched D. useful13. A. significance B. motivation C. influence D. value参考答案:1. B2. D3. C4. B5. C6. D7. B8. A9. A 10. B11. B 12. C 13. D。
高一英语 初高中衔接完形阅读训练练习含答案
高一英语初高中衔接练习完形填空:I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 1 and when I was 14, he said, "You're never going to be 2 but a failure. "After five years of 3 jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best 4 that could have happened to me. I 5 I wanted to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to 6 that what people said about me was 7 . Especially her mother, who had said to me, "Let's 8 it, you've failed at everything you've ever done. " So I tried hard with my 9 and went to college. My first novel 10 while I was at college.After college I taught during the 11 in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a 12 in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of 13 that job to write full time 14 I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself--- 15 was a working-class boy who'd 16 school early, now teaching at the university.My writing career (职业) took off when I discovered my own style. Now I'm rich and 17 , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. 18 what does it mean? I 19 wish all the people that have put me down had 20 "I believe in you. You'll succeed. "1. A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful2. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing3. A. low B. poor C. good D. useful4. A. support B. happiness C. surprise D. thing5. A. Admitted B. Decided C. Planned D. Told6. A. me B. them C. her D. it7. A. wrong B. right C. stupid D. faulty8. A. see B. know C. understand D. face9. A. experiment B. practice C. writing D. composition10. A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back1l. A. day B. night C. month D. year12. A. graduation B. pass C. degree D. success13. A. giving in B. giving back C. giving out D. giving up14. A. while B. if C. when D. or15. A. there B. here C. it D. that16. A. left B. attended C. changed D. graduated17. A. tired B. calm C. nervous D. famous18. A. And B. But C. However D. Well19. A. just B. exactly C. so D. very20. A. praised B. said C. answered D. advised阅读理解 AA few days ago my wife sent me out to buy something. When I came home, I handed her a paper bag and said, " Here are the apples you wanted. " She looked in the bag, and then she looked at me. "I told you," she said slowly, "to buy some eggs. "I felt worried about my absent-mindedness, so I went to see a doctor. He was a very kind man. "I have seen many people like you. It's nothing to worry about," he said. "If you know you are absent-minded, you are all right. But if you do not know you're absent-minded, you may be really in trouble. ""Many famous people were absent-minded," the doctor told me. "Thomas Edison was standing in line one day to pay his taxes. When he arrived at the window, he found that he had forgotten his own name. He had to ask the man who was behind him to tell him who he was. "I felt much better and got up to leave. "Thank you, doctor," I said. " How much do I have to pay you?""Ten dollars for the check-up," the doctor said." But doctor, I did not have a check-up! "For a moment the doctor looked puzzled. Then he said, "Oh, yes, it was the patient before you who had a check-up. How absent-minded I am!"21. It can be inferred from Paragraph l that when the author's wife heard what her husband told her, she was . A. excited B. surprised C. sad D. proud22. The doctor took Edison's story for example _________ .A. to show absent-mindedness is common among peopleB. because he liked telling stories .C. to make the author laughD. to make fun of Edison23. The underlined word "absent-mindedness" in the second paragraph probably means __________.A. a feeling of angerB. a feeling of sadnessC. an emotion (情绪) of excitementD. a trouble in which people often forget this or that24. Who had a check-up?A. The patient before the man.B. The man.C. The doctor.D. The man's wife.25. According to the passage, who was( were) absent-minded?A. Only the author.B. The author's wife.C. The doctor alone.D. The author and the doctor.BYesterday I went to the nursing home to visit my grandma. She just got out of the hospital recently where she had some serious operations. I wanted to surprise her after work, so I stopped by for a quick visit.When I got there, she was happy to see me. We hugged, kissed and exchanged greetings. Then I heard a woman crying. It was my grandma’s roommate. The curtain was drawn so I could not see her. She started calling out a name that wasn’t mine but she was certainly talking to me, begging me to go to her side of the room.I ignored her at first and continued visiting with my grandma. Then she started begging and s aying, “Please, come to see me!” So I went to see her.When I drew the curtain back, she looked so old but flashed me the biggest smile! She opened her arms wide for me to hug her so I bent low and gave her a hug. I sat on her bed and talked with her for a few minutes. She kept calling me by the other name but I did not correct her. She told me stories as if I had been there when they happened.Finally I went back to visit with my grandma. Then the woman started crying again, saying, “Please, come back.” She finally slept.I stopped by the nurse’s station and the nurse told me that the lady suffers from Alzheimer’s. I mentioned the name she had called me. The nurse told me it was the lady’s daughter’s name. Then I understood why she wanted me to go to visit her.We will all get old some day. Some of us will have broken minds like the lady and some of us will have broken bodies like my grandma. As I was leaving I promised I would go back and visit the lady, even after my grandma moves back to her home.26. Why did the writer’s grandma live in a nursing home?A. Because she needed another operation.B. Because she had been used to living there.C. Because she waited for the writer to come.D. Because she wanted to be looked after there.27. According to the text, the woman cried because_________.A. she missed her daughter very muchB. she expected to tell stories to the writerC. she feared the curtain being drawnD. she was troubled by the writer’s talking28. Which word can be used to describe the crying woman?A. Selfish.B. Lonely.C. Strong.D. Lazy.29. What can the writer learn from her experience?A. The old will become forgetful.B. Everyone will get old someday.C. The old need care from others.D. We shouldn’t leave the old in the nursing home.一、完形填空Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you 1 do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks have become a 2 for many people to shop without 3 having to leave their homes.Some shoppers are 4 of department stores and supermarkets— 5 the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes having slight 6 of finding anything they want to buy. They’d rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and 7 a friendly announcer describe a product 8 a model shows it. And they can 9 around the clock, buying something 10 by making a phone call.Department stores and even mail-order companies are 11 to join in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are busy 12 their own TV channels(频道)to encourage(鼓励)TV shopping in the future.13 can ask questions about products and place 14 , all through their TV sets.Will shopping by television 15 take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so.16 many people find shopping at a 17 store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to 18 or try on dresses they want to buy. That’s 19 specialists say that in the future, home shopping will 20 together with store shopping but will never entirely replace it.1. A. must B. should C. shall D. can2. A. programme B. way C. reason D. purpose3. A. ever B. never C. still D. once4. A. proud B. fond C. tired D. careful5. A. fighting B. striking C. treating D. stopping6. A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling7. A. see B. watch C. let D. notice8. A. until B. since C. if D. while9. A. shop B. wait C. turn D. deliver10. A. suitably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly11. A. nervous B. lucky C. equal D. eager12. A. putting up B. making up C. setting up D. looking up13. A. Guests B. Assistants C. Managers D. Customers14. A. orders B. goods C. books D. answers15. A. lastly B. finally C. especially D. fortunately16. A. Then B. Yet C. However D. Therefore17. A. general B. popular C. real D. true18. A. design B. make C. wear D. touch19. A. how B. why C. what D. when20. A. exist B. practise C. follow D. appear二、阅读理解AWhen a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety. But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk(冒…危险)being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.“Storm chasing(追逐)” is becoming an increasingly popular hobby, especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frequent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.Although anyone can do it, storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm season.Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement. “Storm chasing is 95% driving,” says Daniel Lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. “Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight youwill ever see in your life,” says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature. It is the greatest show on Earth.”21. For storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to .A. head straight for the center of the stormB. get into the car for safetyC. wait patiently for the storm to developD. collect information about a coming storm22. Beginners of storm chasing are advised .A. not to drive in a heavy rainB. to do it in an organized wayC. not to get too close to a stormD. to spend more time on it in summer23. By saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph, the author means that .A. storm chasing costs a lot of moneyB. storm chasing is worth hours of waitingC. efforts in storm chasing are well paidD. a storm presents the greatest show on Earth24. What can we learn from the text?A. Sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointmentB. Many storm chasers get killed in the storms.C. Storm chasing is becoming popular around the world/D. Storm chasing is only fit for young people.BPeople fell in love with Elizabeth Taylor in 1944, when she starred in National Velve t—the story of Velvet Brown, a young girl who wins first place in a famous horse race. At first, the producers of the movie told Taylor that she was too small to play the part of Velvet. However, they waited for her for a few months as she exercised and trained—and added three inches to her height in four months! Her acting in National Velvet is still considered the best by a child actress.Elizabeth Taylor was born in London in 1932. Her parents, both Americans, had moved there for business reasons. When World War II started, the Taylor moved to Beverly Hills, California, and there Elizabeth started acting in movies. After her success as a child star, Taylor had no trouble moving into adult(成人)roles and won twice for Best Actress: Butterfield 8(1960) and Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf ? (1966)Taylor’s fame and popularity gave her a lot of power with the movie industry, so she was able to demand very high pay for her movies. In 1963, she received $1 million for her part in Cleopatra—the highest pay received by any star up to that time.Elizabeth Taylor is a legend (传奇人物) of our time. Like Velvet Brown in National Velvet, she has been lucky. She has beauty, fame and wealth. But she is also a hard worker. Taylor seldom acts in movies any more. Instead, she puts her time and efforts into her businesses, and into helping others—several years ago, she founded an organization that has raised more than $40 million for research and education.25. The producers didn’t let Taylor play the part of Velvet at first because they thought she .A. was small in sizeB. was too youngC. did not play well enoughD. did not show much interest26. What Elizabeth Taylor and Velvet Brown had in common was that they were both .A. popular all their livesB. famous actressesC. successful when very youngD. rich and kind-hearted27. Taylor became Best Actress at the age of .A. 12B. 28C. 31D. 3428. In her later life, Elizabeth Taylor devoted herself to .A. doing business and helping othersB. turning herself into a legendC. collecting money for the poorD. going about research and education workCLions are opportunists. They prefer to eat without having to do too much work. When resting in the shade, they are also watching the sky to see what is flying by, and even in the heat of the day they will suddenly start up and run a mile across the plains to find out what is going on. If another animal has made a kill, they will drive it off and take the kill for themselves. A grown lion can easily eat 60 pounds of meat at a single feeding. Often they eat until it seems painful for them to lie down.The lionesses (母狮) , being thinner and faster, are better hunters than the males. But the males don’t mind. After the kill they move in and take the best share.Most kills are made at night or just before daybreak. We have seen many, many daylight attempts but only ten kills. Roughly, it’s about twenty daytime attempts for one kill.When lions are hiding for an attack by a water hole, they wait patiently and can charge at any second. The kill is the exciting moment in the day-to-day life of the lion, since these great animals spend most of their time,about 20 hours a day, sleeping and resting.Lions are social cats, and when they are having a rest, they love to touch each other. After drinking at a water hole, a lioness rests her head on another’s back. When walking, young lion s often touch faces with older ones, an act of close ties among members of the group.29. By describing lions as “opportunists” in Paragraph One, the author means to say that lions .A. are cruel animalsB. are clever animalsC. like to take advantage of other animalsD. like to take every chance to eat30. According to the text, which of the following is true?A. Lions make most kills in the daytime.B. Males care more about eating than active killing.C. Lions are curious about things happening around them.D. It doesn’t take lions too much time to make a kill.31. How can we know that lions are social animals?A. They depend on each other.B. They look after each other well.C. They readily share what they have.D. They enjoy each other’s com pany.32. What would be the best title for the text?A. Powerful LionsB. Lions at Work and PlayC. Lions, Social CatsD. Lions, Skilled HuntersDTo extinguish (熄灭) different kinds of fires, several types of fire extinguishers have been invented. They must be ready for immediate use when fire breaks out. Most portable (手提式的) kinds operate for less than a minute, so they are useful only on small fires. The law requires ships, trains, buses and planes to carry extinguishers.Since fuel, oxygen (氧气) and heat must be present in order for fire to exist, one or more of these things must be removed or reduced to extinguish a fire. If the heat is reduced by cooling the material below a certain temperature, the fire goes out. The cooling method is the most common way to put out a fire. Water is the best cooling material because it is low in cost and easy to get.Another method of extinguishing fire is by cutting off the oxygen. This is usually done by covering the fire with sand, steam or some other things. A blanket may be used to cover a small fire.A third method is called separation, which includes removing the fuel, or material easy to burn, from a fire, so that it can find no fuel.The method that is used to put out a fire depends upon the type of fire. Fires have been grouped in three classes. Fires in wood, paper, cloth and the like are called Class A fires. These materials usually help keep the fire on. Such fires can be stopped most readily by cooling with water.33. If a fire breaks out on a bus, which of the following should be ready there for you to use?A. SandB. WaterC. A blanket.D. An extinguisher.34. To cover some burning wood with a basin in order to stop the fire is an example of .A. separating the fireB. reducing the heatC. removing the fuelD. cutting off the oxygen35. In choosing how to put out a fire, we should first be clear about .A. when it breaks outB. how it comes aboutC. what kind it isD. where it takes place36. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. Another class of firesB. Another type of extinguishersC. How fires break out.D. How fires can be prevented.EChildhood was an illusion (错觉) and the illusion was this: everything was bigger. No, I mean everything, not just houses and shops and grown-ups, but colors and flowers and journeys, especially journeys which seemed endless. “Are we there yet, Daddy?”Funfairs (游乐场) were huge things that spread for miles around you with noise and lights and exciting danger. Rainy days at home when you were ill seemed to last for ever. Being a grown-up yourself was an unthinkable distant possibility. Every sound was louder, every game was grander, every pain unbearable.As I’ve grown old, life has become sm aller. Tastes have dulled. Surprises have turned into shocks. Days go by unnoticed. How can I regain childhood when it was an illusion?I have only one repeatable and wonderful way and even in this way I can regain only part of that larger world.I can play upon the stage like a child and make the crowd laugh and laugh with them, sometimes helplessly like achild, and then, even though I’m a sixty-one-year-old man, I can almost catch the colors and sounds and stillness of those bigger years when I was little.37. How does the author feel about his childhood?A. It was endless.B. It was unpleasant.C. He is glad that it is over.D. He misses it as a grown-up38. The author thinks that everything was bigger in childhood because .A. children could not make proper judgments.B. children were curious and eager about lifeC. things appeared really big in children’s eyesD. to grow up seemed so long for children39. The world seems to have become smaller to the author because .A. life is disappointingB. time goes by too fastC. he has had too many surprisesD. foods no longer taste delicious40. The author enjoys playing on the stage so as to .A. act like a childB. live an unusual lifeC. make the crowd laughD. regain his childhood。
高一英语阅读训练(含答案)
高一英语阅读训练(含答案)一、完形填空I was really worse off更糟的). I had only $ 10 and even didn't have 1 to eat breakfast or pack my own lunch that day. As I 2 my son to school, I noticed a man walking on the road. I’d seen him before —elderly, worn,: 3 in whatever clothes he could find and 4 on; a piece of branch as a walking stick. 5 I’d always pack two sandwiches in case I saw him or anyone else in need. I also noticed a lady 6 fresh fruit cups ($5) and fruit bowls ($7) on the roadside. I prayed(祈祷) I’d see him when I came back in the 7 to go to work. I did, and he was sitting on the bus stop bench right next to the fruit seller! I pulled over(向路边停靠), 8 a bowl of fruit, told her to keep the 9 and immediately turned to give the 10 to the man. As I jumped back into my car to rush to work, the lady stopped me and gave me a (n) 11 fruit bowl! I knew she had it hard financially (财政上).So I refused but she 12 I take it.When I got to work I took a different 13 that I didn’t usually use, which passed my favorite store, so I 14 to say good morning to the girls working there. The ATM was right there, and as I passed, I 15 stepped on a $ 10 bill lying on the ground! I 16 but there was no one who just used the ATM. I asked the girls in the store if they may have 17 it and they said no, and told me it was a 18 and persuaded me to take it.Later, during lunchtime, a co-worker said she’d brought too much food and 19 me half. Another co-worker had the same problem so we had a 20 feast!You get what you give, and a blessing comes just when you need it.1. A. money B. time C. chance D. effort2. A. cycled B. guided C. drove D. forced1/ 63. A. caught B. lost C. handed D. dressed4. A. leaning B. standing C. sitting D. climbing5. A. Usually B. Finally C. Actually D. Quickly6. A. buying B. delivering C. selling D. choosing7. A. distance B. position C. way D. direction8. A. purchased B. packed C. ordered D. collected9. A. change B. note C. check D. gift10 .A. sandwiches B. fruit C. bill D. stick11 .A. free B. expensive C. different D. regular12. A. disagreed B. wished C. insisted D. decided13. A. bus B. seat C. exit D. entrance14. A. rested B. followed C. parked D. paused15. A. almost B. never C. ever D. only16. A. turned back B. looked around C. watched out D. went through17. A. taken B. dropped C. picked D. moved18. A. blessing B. trial C. prize D. pleasure19. A. lent B. offered C. returned D. sent20. A. dull B. fast C. huge D. poor2/ 6二、语法填空Do you have any idea of New Year paintings? 36 (know)as“paper paintings"and“painted pictures", New Year paintings are a special art form in Chinese folk culture. Without New Year paintings, our traditional Chinese folk culture would be much less 37 (color). The paintings get such a name because they are38 (most)posted during the Chinese New Year holiday for 39 (decorate) and they are also accepted as a symbol of New Year's greetings.New Year paintings appeared around the Tang dynasty, replacing the previous door pictures believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts. In the Songdynasty the New Year paintings 40 (create)on a large scale(规模).41 the printing techniques improving, the content and forms of New Year paintings became various. The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing dynasties, 42 the art hit its heyday(全盛期).There are many 43 (tradition)printing methods of New Year paintings, 44 (include)woodblock printing, of set printing, watercolor painting, etc. 45 is reported, woodblock-printed New Year paintings are the most popular and interesting ones, according to a recent survey.【36】【37】【38】【39】【40】【41】【42】【43】【44】【45】参考答案:一、完形填空3/ 6【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
【英语】高一英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【英语】高一英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield (挡风玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something, 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 inan old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away."Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ?" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. "I know 10 where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in."I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1. A. cared B. hesitated C. worried D. complained2. A. making B. leaking C. burning D. pumping3. A. go ahead B. give up C. set off D. hurry up4. A. gas B. coins C. directions D. food5. A. upon B. with C. except D. beyond6. A. starving B. sheltering C. traveling D. hiding7. A. lost B. arranged C. located D. headed8. A. distance B. line C. sign D. address9. A. feeling B. evidence C. reward D. pleasure10. A. generally B. exactly C. wholly D. personally11. A. destination B. field C. office D. apartment12. A. thought of B. put off C. turned to D. ended up13. A. companion B. passenger C. helper D. colleague14. A. explained B. repeated C. demonstrated D. recalled15. A. silence B. coldness C. appreciation D. embarrassment16. A. situation B. accident C. conversation D. incident17. A. meaningful B. fortunate C. important D. difficult18. A. clear B. empty C. cover D. turn19. A. understood B. realized C. acknowledged D. assume20. A. anxious B. fit C. ready D. grateful【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)D;(18)A;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士,她们向作者问路,作者给予了热心的帮助。
英语阅读完形练习题及讲解高中
英语阅读完形练习题及讲解高中### English Cloze Test for High School StudentsInstructions:Read the following passage carefully. Choose the best word from the options provided to fill in the blanks. After completing the exercise, refer to the explanation section for a detailed analysis.Passage:In the heart of the city, there stands an ancient tower that has been a silent witness to the passage of time. It is a structure of immense historical significance, yet it remains largely unnoticed by the bustling crowds that pass by it every day.The tower was built in the 13th century and has withstood the test of time, despite the many natural disasters and warsthat have occurred over the centuries. It is a testament to the skill and craftsmanship of the builders of that era.One of the most fascinating aspects of the tower is its unique design. The architects of the time were known fortheir innovative approaches, and this tower is no exception. It features a spiral staircase that winds its way up to thetop, offering a panoramic view of the city.However, the tower is not just a relic of the past; it is also a place of learning. Over the years, it has been used as a library, a museum, and even a school. Today, it continues to serve as a cultural center, hosting various events and exhibitions that attract visitors from all over the world.Despite its historical importance, the tower faces challenges in the present day. With the rapid development of the city around it, there is a growing concern about the preservation of this architectural gem. Efforts are being made to ensure that it remains a part of the city's heritage for future generations.Cloze Test:1. The tower was built in the 13th century and haswithstood/overcome the test of time...2. ...despite the many natural disasters/technological advances and wars...3. It is a testament/prediction to the skill and craftsmanship...4. The architects of the time were known for their innovative approaches/conservative methods...5. It features a spiral staircase that winds/leads its way up to the top...6. The tower is not just a relic of the past; it is also a place of learning/center of commerce...7. Today, it continues to serve as a cultural center/sports complex...8. Despite its historical importance, the tower faces challenges/opportunities in the present day...9. With the rapid development of the city around it, there isa growing concern/worry about the preservation...10. Efforts are being made to ensure that it remains a part of the city's heritage/industry for future generations...Explanation:1. Withstood is the correct choice as it means to endure or remain firm despite difficulties, which fits the context of the tower's survival through time.2. Natural disasters are the appropriate term here, as they are events that have historically tested the durability of structures.3. Testament is the correct word, indicating that the tower is evidence of the builders' skill.4. Innovative approaches is the right choice, as it suggests that the architects were creative and forward-thinking.5. Winds is the correct term, as it is commonly used to describe the way a staircase spirals.6. Place of learning is the suitable phrase, as it aligns with the tower's historical uses mentioned in the passage.7. Cultural center is the correct answer, as the passage states that the tower hosts cultural events.8. Challenges is the appropriate word, as it reflects the difficulties the tower faces in the modern context.9. Concern is the right term, indicating worry or care about the preservation of the tower.10. Heritage is the correct noun, as it refers to the cultural legacy that the tower represents for the city.。
高一英语(完形填空与阅读理解加油站二)
教师辅导讲义D.it ranks first in terms of the number of drinkers other than water2.Why is tea called a health drink?A.Because it contains as much vitamin C as green vegetables.B.Because it can cure many diseases like caner, heart problem, etc.C.Because its nutritional value can be compared to that of vegetables.D.Because a person doesn't have to have any vegetables if he drinks five cups of tea a day.3.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The custom of serving tea varies with each culture.B.Japanese today still enjoy the traditional tea ceremony very much.C.Lighter teas are often served with meals to help digestion.D.Stronger teas are preferred because it helps to interfere with the body's absorption of iron to stay slim.4.Which of the following best sums up the main idea of the text?A.Tea — the global health drink — has a history of over 2000 years.B.Tea — the global health drink — is a symbol of a nation's culture.C.Tea — the global health drink — enjoys a great popularity all over the world.D.Tea — the global health drink — originated in China and has become its national drink.II. Put the following phrases either in English or Chinese according to the reading passage1. a serving of _______________2. loose tea_______________3. tend to _________________4. a time-honoured tradition______________5.powdered green tea ______________6. 干扰______________7. 茶道 _______________ 8. 设立,建立_______________9. 追溯到 _______________ 10. 把 ....... 比作______________Ⅲ. Fill in the blank with the words or phrases in the reading passage1.Tea has long been regarded as ___________ that helps one live longer.2.I am __________ a s to how to solve these problems.3.Tea is believed to be indigenous (本土的;专属某地的) to China. Did rice wine also____________ in China?4.Too much fat in one's meal may cause poor__________ , and thus can result in stomachache.5.There are a number of churches in Britain that ___________ the 13th century.6.Too much pressure from the teacher can ____________ c hildren's performance at school.IV. Translation1.杰克声称他发现了一种新的化学元素,但没人相信他。
高一英语阅读完形精练(含答案解析)
高一英语阅读完形精练(含答案解析)AWhen I was three years old,I couldn't speak. It was a strange reality that none of the doctors I visited could understand.One day,I was shadowing(尾随) my mother. She found herself looking in a mirror,and through it our eyes met.She began to speak to me through the reflection,and I slowly began to mimic(模仿) her mouth's movements until I formed a word.It turned out that I'm deaf in my left ear,and have a slight problem in my right. Being hard of hearing has been difficult,but I've never lived in a state of selfhating sorrow. Imagine being able to shut out all sound as you lay your head down to sleep by simply rolling over onto one side. That's my reality when I sleep on my “good ear”,and it makes me feel like a superhero sometimes.Pe ople call my deaf side my “bad ear”,but when I wear my hearing aid,I have access to a range of features that some other deaf people don't. In cinemas,for example,with one click of a button I can enjoy a whole film as though it were whispered to me from the mouths of the actors.Owning a hearing aid hasn't always felt good,however. On the first day I got my aid,whenI was eight,I took it to school for showandtell. As I explained how it worked to my classmates,a boy yelled out,“Aren't those for old men?”At that moment,I felt different. It took a long time for me to get over that sense of being so unlike my peers.But it's not just school kids who can make us deaf and hardofhearing people feel like burdens. Every video on social media that lacks subtitles(字幕),for example,means an entire community of deaf people is unable to enjoy it. Completely deaf people are excluded from enjoying many movies too, as subtitles in cinemas are almost impossible to find.And with hearing aids costing around $2,500 each, it can be hard for many people to afford to be able to listen to the things that others take for granted.As for me,I can listen to music,enjoy films,and catch conversations—I'm lucky.I'm deaf,but I can still hear everything. I've been blessed with wonderful life experiences,and I am human. And when it comes to sleeping,I'm even superhuman.1.How does the author view his hearing difficulty?A.It's a disaster and causes him a lot of trouble.B.It gave him a chance to experience something special.C.It made him feel embarrassed in front of his classmates.D.It helped him to live in his own world without being interrupted.2.What can be inferred from the passage about the author?A.He was born deaf.B.He is optimistic and helpful.C.His family and classmates have supported him a lot.D.The hearing aid brings much convenience to his daily life.3.What is the author's attitude toward his life?A.Grateful.B.Anxious.C.Excited.D.Disappointed.4.What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage?A.To give advice on life to disabled people.B.To show how difficult life is for disabled people.C.To share his experience of treating a disadvantage with gratitude.D.To show the convenience a hearing aid could bring.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者积极应对自己听力障碍的励志故事。
高一英语阅读理解完形填空及答案9
高一英语阅读理解完形填空及答案9高一阅读训练专题练习高一英语阅读理解专讲专练含答案及解析九整体理解我们常遇到这样的情况:句子都能看懂,但读完文章印象却不深。
这就牵涉到对文章的整体理解。
首先,我们要重视文章的题目和首句。
文章的题目是文章的主题,文章的内容就是围绕这一主题展开的;而首句是文章的导入,点明作者写作意图或写作背景。
文章的每个段落的首句和尾句也是整体理解的关键,首句是开篇明义,而尾句常常是画龙点睛。
因此,我们在阅读时要养成这样一个习惯:见了文章的题目,要停顿一下,想一想这篇文章大概写的什么。
阅读时,要特别注意每段的第一句与最后一句,并用心记住。
读完全文后要将全文的主要内容快速回忆一下,这样既把握了文章的主要内容和框架结构,又学会了作者的逻辑推理的方法,从而更好地理解这篇文章。
Passage A阅读理解On October 12, 1989, some British scientists were working at the computers to look for the information they needed. Suddenlythey saw a lot of very bright points crossing the computers screens. At the same time the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror (恐怖), they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses (病毒) ! Clearly all these computers had been infected (感染) by computer viruses. It is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men fond of playing tricks. ① They all had excellent education. They created the viruses just to show their intelligence (才能) . These kinds of computer viruses are named Jerusalem Viruses. These viruses can stay in computers for a long time. When the time comes they will attack (袭击) the computers by lowering the functions (功能) , damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of all the information. ②We now come to know that Jerusalem Viruses often attack computers on Friday and that they are spreading (传播) to a lot of computers. Among thecountries that were attacked by computer viruses last year are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the U.S. But till now, how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem.根据文章内容,选择正确答案:高一阅读训练专题练习1. When the viruses attack the computers, the computers will work____ .A. normallyB. slowlyC. fasterD. well2. The group of young men created the viruses to ____ .A. damage the computersB. test their abilityC. tell people that they were intelligentD. play a trick on users of the computers3. According to the passage, computer viruses seem to ____.A. have been in nature for yearsB. stay in any computersC. be difficult to get rid of at presentD. be able to be got rid of in the near future4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Last year four countries found their computer were infected by viruses.B. The viruses will come to a new computer after staying in the old one for some time.C. Scientists are trying to find a way to get rid of the viruses.D. The Jerusalem Viruses are dangerous to human health.难句注释① It is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men fond of playing tricks.据说计算机病毒是由一群喜欢搞恶作剧的年轻人制造出来的。
高一英语完形阅读训练
高一英语完形阅读训练Name ____ Marks ____I. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分30分)An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother . All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left . When she heard her daddy say to her _1__mother with whispered desperation (绝望),“2__ a miracle(奇迹)can save him now”, the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank . She __3___ all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully . Then she __4__ her way six blocks to the local drugstore .“What do you want ?” asked the chemist . “It’s _5_ my little brother ,” the girl answered back .“ he’s really , really sick and I want to buy a __6__ . His name is Andrew and he ha s something __7__ growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him .”“We don’t _8_ miracles here , child , I’m sorry ,” the chemist said , smilin_9_ at the little girl .In the shop was a __10__ customer . He stopped down and as ked the little girl , “What kind of miracles does your brother _11__?”“ I don’t know ,” she replied . “ He is really sick and mummy said he needs __12__. But my daddy can’t pay for it , so I have brought my __13___.”“How much do you have ?” Asked th e man .“ One dollar and eleven cents , __14___ I can try and get some more , “ she answered quietly .“ Well , what a coincident (巧合),” smiled the man . “A dollar and eleven cents --- the ___15___ price of a miracle for little brother . ___16___ me to where you live . I want to see your brother and ___17___ your parents.That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong , a surgeon (外科医生). The operation was completed without _18__ and it wasn’t long before Andrew was __19___ again and doing well .The little girl was happy . She knew exactly how much the miracle cost --- one dollar and elevencents --- Plus the __20__ of the little child .DA B C1. tearful hopeful helpful kind2. Simply Just Only3. drew pulled put4.followed made took5.to as for6.hope doctor favor7.bad small extra8.have offer sell9.gently sadly strangely More than poured found on miracle impossible store coldly10.well-dressed kind-hearted well-behaved good-looking11.have need care like12.a doctor a surgeon an operation a kindness13.saving wishes ideas suggestions14.since as after but15.same exact proper necessary16.Show Help Take Follow17. help encourage persuade meet18.difficulty delay charge result19.happy well strong home20.cleverness faith courage devotionII.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题5分,满分40分)AWhen I was a boy I was always told , “ Peter , the more you know , the further you go .” So I stayed in school until I graduated from college and then went forth into the world , holding firmly the idea and my new teaching certificate (证书). During the first year of teaching , I was upset to find that a number of teachers , school principals and superintendents (负责人)appeared to know nothing about their professional responsibilities and incompetent (无能的)in carrying out their dutie s . For instance, my principal’s main concerns we re that classrooms should be quiet and that no one should step on or near the flower beds. The superintendent’s main concerns were that all official forms should be presented on time . The children’s educati on appeared farthest from their mind .At first I thought this was a special weakness of the local school system in which I started to work as a teacher . So I applied for certification in another state . I filled out the forms , enclosed the required documents and sent them off . Several weeks later , back came my application 申请书)and all the documents !No, there was nothing wrong with my forms ; they were all correctly filled out ; an official departmental stamp showed that they had been received in good order . But an accompanying letter said , “ The new regulations (规定) require that such forms cannot be accepted by the Department of Education unless they have been registered at the Post Office to ensure safe delivery . Will you please remail the forms to the Department , making sure to re gister them this time ?”I began to believe that the local school system did not have a monopoly (垄断)on incompetence.As I grew older , I saw that every organization contained a number of persons who could not do their jobs .1.The author applied for certification in another state because _________ .A.he was fired by the local schoolB.he expected a better school system thereC.he did so as required by the new regulationsD.he expected a higher position there2.How did the author most probably feel after reading the letter from the Department of Education ?A. confidentB. contentC. satisfiedD. upset3.The sentence “ the local school system did not have a monopoly on incompetence “ could be most suitablyreplaced by ____________________ .A.the local school system was not the only case of incompetenceB.the local school system had nothing to do with incompetenceC.they did not have complete control over the local school systemD.they did not limit the number of incompetent persons at the local school4.The passage mainly talks about ________ .A.the special weakness of the local school systemB.the new regulations of another stateC.the author’s view on incompetence as he saw itD.how to apply for certificationBMark felt that it was time for him to take part in his community , so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work . The area’s city councilwoman (女议员) was leading a discussion about how the quality of life was decreasing . The neighborhood faced many problems .Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls . There were charts for parking problems , crime , and for problems in vacant(空置的)buildings . People were supposed to suggest solutions to the councilwoman .It was too much for Mark . “ The problems are too big , “ he thought . He turned to the man next to him and said. “ I think this is a waste of my time . Nothing I could do would make a difference here .”Mark thought some mo re on his way to the bus stop . “ People should just take care of themselves ,” he decided . “ That’s enough to do . I can’t take on all the problems of the world .”As he neared the bus stop , Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag and a baby . She was trying to unlock her car , but she didn’t have a free hand . As Mark got closer , her other child , a little boy , suddenly darted into the street . The woman tried to reach for him , but as she moved , her bag shifted and groceries started to fall out . Mark ran to take the boy’s arm and led him back to his mother . Then he picked up the groceries while the woman smiled in relief . “Thanks !” she said .“ You’ve got great timing !”“ Just being neighborly ,” Mark said . As he rode home , he glanced at the walls of the bus . On one of them was “ Small acts of kindness add up “. Mark smiled and thought , “ Maybe that’s a good place to start .”5.In Mark’s opinion , ________ .A.nobody was so able as to solve all the problemsB.he was not in the position to solve such problemsC.many people were too selfish to think about othersD.he already had more than enough work to do6.The word “ darted” in paragraph 5 can be best replaced by ____ .A. “ walked”B. “ marked”C. “ wandered”D. “rushed”7.What is the implication (隐含意思)of the words on the wall of the bus ?A. You should be kind to your neighbors and they will treat you the same way .8.Everyone can play his own part to make things better9.All small acts will add up to kindness10.It’s a small act to help a person in need8. The passage is mainly about _________ .A.how individuals (个人/个体) can help make a differenceB.running a neighborhood meeting to solve its problemsC.citizen’s reactions to the problems they faceD.solving problems through group actionIII. 对话填空:(共10小题每词2分,满分20分)阅读下面对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给首字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。
高一年级英语阅读完形技巧专项训练(一)
厦门双十中学漳州校区高一年级阅读完形技巧专项训练(一)(全卷三大题,满分100分;完成时间40分钟)一、阅读理解(每题5分,共13小题,满分65分)AThe Summer Science Exhibition(展览)is held every year to celebrate the cutting edge of UK science. With more than twenty exhibits of hands-on science and technology and a series of encouraging talks and activities, there’s something for everyone. All of our events are free and no booking is required. School groups should let our organizers know ahead of time. Meet the scientists, discover the exciting research and technology they work on and have fun with great hands-on activities.Opening hoursThe exhibition will be open from Monday, July 2, to Sunday, July 8, 2018. More detailed opening hours will be published here in May 2018.Please wait in line to enter the building and pass through security(安全), particularly during the weekend. If you are planning to attend a talk, please make sure that you leave enough time.Food and drinkTake a break at our café which offers a selection of hot dishes, salads, sandwiches, cakes and some soft drinks on the ground floor.The café is open throughout the exhibition and closes 30 minutes before closing time each day.Wheelchair users please speak to a worker if you would like to buy food from the café.ContactIf you have any questions before your visit, please keep in touch with us on 020 7451 2242 or at***************************. For schools or colleges, visit our school and college page, or contact**************************.1. In the Summer Science Exhibition 2018, visitors can ________.① meet scientists② give talks③ explore hands-on activities④ join in free events⑤ discover exciting technologyA. ①②③B. ①③④C. ②③⑤D. ②④⑤2. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Organizers.B. Visitors.C. Scientists.D. School groups.3. What does the café provide?A. Hot dishes only.B. Service after exhibition time.C. All kinds of drinks.D. Help for wheelchair-users.4. The purpose of the text is most likely to ________.A. give informationB. educate studentsC. raise fundD. take bookingsBWhen I was only 3 years old, my mother taught me to memorize and recite poems. She was my first teacher of the arts, and my father was the first to appreciate my performance. Even at that young age, I had a simple understanding of how art and culture affect us as human beings and how we can connect to each other through the arts, which shapes my life to this day.When I was growing up, my parents supported my interest in taking acting classes and doing community theater. Their faith in me and the professional(专业的) training I was getting from my theater teachers gave me a sense of purpose and a sense of self-confidence. I learned what artistic achievement actually was and what hard work the business was. While many people see the rosy picture to our business, I was really learning what it would require for me to become a professional.I became an actress, but arts education isn’t just about preparing our young people for a job in the arts. I recently talked to some of the kids attending theater education. Some of them want to work in theater, and some don’t. They are learning not only theater skills, but also about the world around them. They learn about discipline(纪律) and hard work and what’s required and what they have to do to bring themselves to the work. They learn how they can be of service in the world through the arts. They learn how to work with a team. By studying the arts, these students are open to worlds and lives that they might not have any other way of knowing about or any other way to connect with in their lives the way they are right now.These young people are our future. We are passing the torch to them. And I think that’s one of the most important reasons why we need to foster(培养) the arts.5. When the writer was 3 years old, she ________.A. learned many kinds of artsB. did well in communicationC. recited poems to her fatherD. had a deep understanding of arts6. What does the underlined word “rosy” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Bright.B. Funny.C. Terrible.D. Hopeless.7. What can be inferred from the second paragraph?A. It was hard for the writer to start business.B. It is not easy for one to succeed in arts field.C. Parents’ faith is a must for one to be professional.D. The writer’s self-confidence led to her artistic achievement.8. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following statement is TRUE?A. Attending theatre education does the kids much good.B. Students studying the arts should travel around the world.C. Discipline and hard work are not included in arts education.D. Arts education can only prepare the youth for jobs in the arts.9. What is the text mainly about?A. Where to get arts education.B. When kids should learn arts.C. How to improve arts education.D. Why arts education counts.CSteven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台). The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags maybe ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.Environmentalists don't dispute(质疑) these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.10. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?A. Help increase grocery sales.B. Recycle the waste material.C. Stop things falling off trucks.D. Argue for the use of plastic bags.11. What does the word “headwinds” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Bans on plastic bags.B. Effects of city development.C. Headaches caused by garbage.D. Plastic bags hung in trees.12. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?A. They are quite expensive.B. Replacing them can be difficult.C. They are less strong than plastic bags.D. Producing them requires more energy.13. What is the best title for the text?A. Plastic, Paper or NeitherB. Industry, Pollution and EnvironmentC. Recycle or Throw AwayD. Garbage Collection and Waste Control二、完成句子:每空填一词。
高一英语完形填空技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)及解析
高一英语完形填空技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
It was a warm, sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I took my two kidsto the local playground. As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings (秋千)and asked for a 1 . I noticed another little girl 2 to get her own swing going high as I was3 my daughter to go higher and higher.I walked over to the little girl and asked 4 she needed help. She smiled and said YES andI soon had her feet flying towards the 5 while she laughed happily. For the next two hoursI found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. By the time we headed home, I was 6 tired, but my spirits were flying 7 than those swings.Three years later I was 8 again after a day's work. Still, I needed to 9 my kids from their school before heading home. I stood in the 10 waiting area waiting for my children. Suddenly, I felt two 11 arms wrapped around my legs. I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3 years before on the 12 smiling up at me. She gave me a big hug before running away to 13 the school bus. As I watched her 14 , I didn't feel tired any more and my spirits were once again 15 with that swing.The love we 16 with others will find its way back to us. It will travel from heart to heart.It may take seconds or it may take 17 . The law of love, 18 , is never broken. We will get back what we give. We will harvest what we 19 . The kindness we give and the joy we create will always come back to 20 us.1. A. jump B. pull C. push D. climb2. A. failed B. decided C. stopped D. managed3. A. encouraging B. helping C. refusing D. advising4. A. why B. how C. when D. whether5. A. clouds B. ground C. swing D. trees6. A. finally B. suddenly C. physically D. mentally7. A. faster B. higher C. more quickly D. more slowly8. A. amazed B. upset C. concerned D. tired9. A. look after B. pick up C. take away D. bring up10. A. parents' B. teachers'C. patients' D. passengers'11. A. strong B. long C. small D. weak12. A. classroom B. school C. kindergarten D. playground13. A. drive B. catch C. reach D. repair14. A. hands B. head C. face D. back15. A. flying B. crying C. running D. falling16. A. own B. care C. share D. find17. A. hours B. days C. months D. years18. A. however B. therefore C. still D. besides19. A. save B. plant C. design D. offer20. A. frighten B. interest C. excite D. shock【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)D;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A;(16)C;(17)D;(18)A;(19)B;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者叙述了她帮助一个小女孩荡秋千得到了女孩的感激。
高一英语完型阅读理解训练及答案
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only beenthere once 36 and did not know the 37 very well. I was on the 38 after I had made some inquiries (询问).At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to 39 several hills and was dangerous ,I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 40 .Something strange happened after I drove a long 41 and found it was not the correct road th at I wanted to 42_, but the hilly road I decided to avoid .I realized that it was at the 43 that I had made the 44 mi stake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself .If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thin it 45 , I decided to go on. “If 46 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 47 myselfThe short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 48 .In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 49 up and down two low 50 .There was 51 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could se e trees, wild flowers, and 52 with cows and horses. My fear was 53 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 54 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural .Even my used car forgot to give me 55 .It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.36. A. before B. ago C. already D. still37. A. town B. country C. friends D. way38. A. train B. car C. highway D .phone39. A. have B. go C. ride D. cross40. A. safe B. dangerous C. fast D. slow41. A. moment B. way C. road D. day42. A. come B. leave C. take D. drive43. A. crossroad B. corner C. station D. beginning44. A. direction B. road C. disappointed D. interesting45. A. about B. over C. of D. up46. A. another B. the other C. other D. others47. A. asked B. forced C. encouraged D. told48. A. far B. safe C. dangerous D. dirty49. A. going B. coming C. driving D. walking50. A. lands B. cars C. farms D. hills51. A. heavy B. little C. few D. light52. A. farms B. trucks C. houses D. villages53. A. together B. gone C. covered D. coming54. A. looked B. liked C. enjoyed D. found55. A. happiness B. scenery C. joys D. problems 第四部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一年级英语阅读完形技巧专项训练(二)
厦门双十中学漳州校区高一年级阅读完形技巧专项训练(二)(完成时间30分钟)一、阅读理解AAs cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line(装配线) on September 27, 1908. Only eleven cars were produced the next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them.Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car represented what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system, the largest public works project in history.In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with “a chicke n in every pot and a car in every garage.” Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrialThe cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster. In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.The problems of excessive(过度的) energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L. Friedman. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best.Friedman points out that the green economy(经济) is a chance to keep American strength. “The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant fo od is going to be the currency of power in the new century.”1.Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2?A. To explain Americans’ love for travelling by car.B. To show the influence of cars on American culture.C. To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans.D. To praise the effectiveness of America’s road system.2. What has the use of cars in America led to?A. Decline of economy.B. Environmental problems.C. A shortage of oil supply.D. A farm-based society.3. What is Friedman’s attitude towards America’s future?A. Ambiguous(模糊的).B. Doubtful.C. Hopeful.D. Tolerant(包容的).BAll countries have their own characteristics that make them stand out. One thing that visitors to the UK always notice is how good British people are at waiting, especially in queues. Everywhere in the UK, it's common to see queues. People wait in long lines at bus stops, in shops and in cinemas.Speaking to BBC News, Kate Bradley, a lecturer at the University of Kent, explained that queuing in the UK isn't simply about having goodwill toward other people. Indeed, British people also like everything to be in perfect order, so being shouted at for skipping ahead of someone in a line is something that most British try to avoid.The British obsession (痴迷)with queuing goes back to World War II. When the amount of food that people are allowed to have is limited by the government due to wartime, people had to wait in line to get important goods in shops, particularly food. The government at the time was worried that trouble and disorder would break out, so it made a point of telling people that queuing was civilized and a British thing to do. And that message is still alive today.There's probably only one factor that will affect a Briton's willingness to stand patiently in line —the weather, which can change quite quickly in the UK. One minute it can be fine and sunny, and the next it can be wet and windy. If people are queuing in bad weather, their main hope is that the bus arrives soon, or the people in front of them waiting to use the ATM give up and decide to leave.But if the weather is good, queuing can be fun. Although people are waiting, they may be excited about the thing they’ve waiting for. There's an air of expectation when people are standing in line for a pop concert, for example. This can create a great atmosphere, which can make queuing for something an enjoyable experience all of its own.4. What do the most British people try to avoid?A. Cutting in a line.B. Waiting in long lines.C. Behaving badly in public.D. Having goodwill towards other people.5. Why did the British people wait in line during World War II?A. They loved to queue to kill time.B. They thought of waiting in line as a tradition.C. They wanted to get their important goods in shops.D. They wanted to leave a good impression on others.6. What can prevent the British from standing in line patiently?A. The weather.B. The time.C. The mood.D. The war.7. In which of the following cases do the British enjoy queuing?A. They wait for the bus on a rainy day.B. They wait to use the ATM in bad weather.C. They go to the restaurant on a windy day.D. They go to the concert with friends on a sunny day.二、完成句子:每空填一词。
高一英语 阅读训练之完形填空(10篇经典完形带解析)
一、The Colors of Friendship友谊的颜色Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would ___1__.”Blue interrupted, “You only think about the __2__, but consider the sky and the sea. __3__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea. Without my peace, you would all be __4__.”Yellow chuckled (笑道), “You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and __5__ into the world.”Orange started next to blow her trumpet, “I am the color of health and strength. I may be __6__, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __7__, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another __8__ to any of you.”Red could stand it __9__ and he shouted out, “I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to __10__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love.”Then came Purple and Indigo (深蓝) …The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own __11__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down __12__. The colors crouched (蜷缩) down __13__, drawing close to one another for comfort.In the midst of the clamor (叫嚷), rain began to speak, “You foolish colors, fighting __14__ yourselves, each trying to dominate __15__. Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __16__? Join hands with __17__ and come to me.”Doing as they were told, the colors __18__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain ___19__ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __20__ one another.1. A. stay B. leave C. go out D. die2. A. earth B. moon C. star D. sun3. A. That is B. I am C. It is D. This is4. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything5. A. warmth B. sadness C. depression D. anxiety6. A. usual B. normal C. common D. scarce7. A. at midnight B. at noon or at nightC. at sunrise or sunsetD. during the day8. A. gift B. honor C. thought D. respect9. A. for more B. any more C. very much D. no longer10. A. turn to B. fight for C. struggle with D. bend over11. A. superiority B. disadvantages C. inferiority D. weakness12. A. gently B. quietly C. violently D. peacefully13. A. with care B. in fear C. by chance D. on purpose14. A. among B. by C. for D. against15. A. others B. themselves C. the other D. the rest16. A. equal and simple B. ordinary and similarC. more or lessD. unique and different17. A. each other B. me C. one another D. them18. A. combined B. separated C. united D. divided19. A. cleans B. washes C. brightens D. dampens20. A. appreciate B. quarrel with C. ignore D. praise这是一篇富有哲理的文章。
高一英语阅读训练(完型填空阅读理解)练习牛津版必修
II.完形填空:第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many people believe everything or almost everything they read in newspapers or hear on radio. A few years ago I 36 a story about a husband and wife who made a 37 mistake. They had gone shopping and had taken their small baby 38 with them. After they had finished their shopping, they returned to their car to go home.39 they reached their car, they put the baby in the plastic baby carrier that 40 rode in for safety. The couple then 41 in their car toward home. After they had driven a few miles, they 42 the back seat to see how the baby was. To their surprise, the baby was not there. According to the 43 , the couple had put the plastic seat and the baby on the top of the car but had 44 to put him inside the car. They had driven away with the baby on the top of the car.The couple drove back 45 the store but did not find the baby. They called the police, and the police said that they 46 the baby and that the baby was 47 . The baby had fallen from the top of the car but had been 48 by his plastic seat. The 49 couple took their baby home and were always careful after that.There was one thing 50 with the story. It was not true. Stories such as this one are often 51 in newspapers and on radio and television. Because they are read and heard 52 that usually report the truth, many people believe them. People also believe them because, like the story 53 , they have something unusual or frightening about them. What is 54 is that newspaper and radio reporters 55 believe them.36. A. wrote B. read C. told D. imagined37. A. puzzling B. terrible C. interesting D. harmful38. A. alone B. along C. away D. around39. A. Since B. Before C. While D. After40. A. they B. she C. we D. he41. A. went away B. drove off C. moved on D. left out42. A. searched B. glanced at C. examined D. thought of43. A. newspaper B. radio C. story D. report44. A. left B. planned C. forgotten D. expected45. A. around B. towards C. near D. for46. A. saved B. saw C. helped D. had47. A. dangerous B. dead C. comfortable D. fine48. A. protected B. saved C. covered D. caught49. A. satisfied B. puzzled C. grateful D. frightened50. A. wrong B. right C. important D. necessary51. A. reported B. told C. made D. written52. A. at ease B. in places C. for sure D. with joy53. A. told B. mentioned C. printed D. recorded54. A. surprising B. believable C. unlucky D. strange55. A. never B. almost C. also D. always第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
【英语】高一英语完形填空专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】高一英语完形填空专项训练及答案含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals.1 his wife had not wanted him to2 her. At last his wife agreed to the trip if he allowed her to go, too."But it will be very uncomfortable," Mr. Jones 3 her. "It will be very hot and we shall livein a tent and it 4 be dangerous.""I don't care," said his wife." I want to go with you". So they bought a big tent, camp beds and many other things which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the 5 of Africa.The first morning, 6 Mr. Jones took his gun and left the tent, he 7 his wife a bell and explained to her," If you feel in 8 and you need me, ring this bell and I'll come at once."After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned quickly to the tent."What's the matter?"he asked. " 9 " said his wife, "I was only trying the bell."Mr. Jones went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang 10 . Mr. Jones hurried back to the tent, but his wife said, "I'm 11 but I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over 12 ."Mr. Jones returned to his hunting(打猎) but soon he heard the bell once more. This time, whenhe got back to his 13 , the tent was burning and Mrs. Jones was lying on the ground, 14 blood running from a big cut on her shoulder, "That's better!" said Mr. Jones. "This time the bell had been used 15 !"1. A. And B. But C. Or D. So2. A. leave B. miss C. marry D. care3. A. told B. advised C. persuaded D. warned4. A. may B. ought C. can't D. shall5. A. south B. centre C. east D. west6. A. while B. until C. before D. after7. A. gave B. sent C. lent D. bought8. A. hurry B. surprise C. safety D. danger9. A. Something B. Nothing C. No D. None10. A. again B. once C. across D. away11. A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. right12. A. on purpose B. by design C. at last D. by mistake13. A. garden B. house C. camp D. office14. A. in B. on C. with D. for15. A. correctly B. quickly C. crazily D. anxiously【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)D;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了琼斯先生和妻子一起到非洲中部时打猎发生的故事。
高一英语完形阅读题型训练 四 试题
高一英语完形阅读新题型训练〔四〕Name _____ Marks____I’ve always loved pigeons(鸽子). Some years ago I managed to persuade my wife to let me buy a few and start 1 them myself. They cost a lot of money and so it spoilt(破坏)our 2 a bit, but my wife never actually stopped me so I 3 carried on. I learnt so much about them that I could 4 a good racer anywhere and I bought some beauties. My pigeons won some top races, and I even began to make a bit of 5 .You see, people are prepared to pay big prices if they get to know that your pigeons are 6 big prizes.My wife had been changing her 7 to the pigeons over the last year or two anyway. She was quite 8 of all the prizes we’d won. Then there was the travelling, which she liked. You see someone has to take the pigeons a 9 way off and release them. Some of the 10 were really nice. I never travelled. I used to like to wait at home and see them come in. They’ve got this wonderful sense of 11 , which can bring them back home so quickly. They’d flown hund reds of miles sometimes 12 storms or against strong winds. And there they’d come, tiny white birds against the great 13 . Then I’d watch them14 round and come down onto the landing shelf. I’d look at my watch and think, “My goodness, that’s a good15 .〞And I’d take off the little leg ring and pushit through the machine to 16 what time he’d arrived. Then my wife would17 up and say, “Has he arrived yet?〞Then we would work out if we’d won18 .Then last year we had a 19 ! One of them got some sort of flu(流行病)and died, then they all 20 . It was terrible, I had to burn them all. We lost a fortune, of course.1. A. racing B. feeding C. tending D. flying2. A. dream B. work C. marriage D. hobby3. A. just B. even C. almost D. hardly4. A. notice B. learn C. imagine D. recognize5. A. living B. fun C. money D. change6. A. losing B. winning C. giving D. making7. A. subject B. decision C. relation D. attitude8. A. proud B. fond C. careful D. sure9. A. different B. long C. short D. far10. A. distances B. activities C. trips D. movements11. A. direction B. sight C. hearing D. touch12. A. over B. across C. with D. through13. A. heaven B. mountain C. cloud D. sky14. A. turn B. dance C. circle D. whistle15. A. fly B. time C. day D. look16. A. write B. record C. count D. memorize17. A. come B. show C. phone D. cheer18. A. again B. finally C. only D. accidentally19. A. disadvantage B. chance C. problem D. disaster20. A. flew down B. went down C. let out D. gave out二.阅读理解〔A〕Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training in Harvard's law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek,Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There's so much to learn that one kind of school can't offer it all.1.The oldest university in the US is _________.A. YaleB. HarvardC. PrincetonD. Columbia2.From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years,______.A. those colleges and universities were the sameB. people, young or old, might study in the collegesC. students studied only some languages and scienceD. when the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers3.Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were ________.A. Latin and GreekB. Latin, Green, French and GermanC. American history and GermanD. French and German4.As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach_______.A. everything that was knownB. law and something about medicineC. many new subjectsD. the subjects that interested students5.On the whole, the passage is about___________.A. how to start a universityB. the world-famous colleges in AmericaC. how colleges have changedD. what kind of lesson each college teaches(B)Stepping into a pool of water is common enough, but who could ever imagine ; stopping into a pool of fish ?In February of 1974, Bill Tapp ,an Australian farmer ,saw a rain of fish that covered his farm .How surprised he must have been when he heard many fish hitting against his roof!What caused this strange occurrence? This is a question that had long puzzled people who study fish .The answer turned out to be a combination of wind and storm.When it is spring in the northern part of the world, it is fall in Australia, Throughout the autumn season, terrible storms arise and rains flood the land .The strong winds sweep over Australia like huge vacuum cleaners, collecting seaweed, pieces of wood, and even schools of fish. Strong winds may carry these bits of nature for many miles before vacuum dropping them on fields, houses, and astonished people. Although they seem unusual, fish-falls occur quite frequently in Australia. When Bill Tapp was asked to describe the scene of fish ,he remarked, “They look like millions of dead birds falling down.〞His statement is not surprising .The wonders of the natural world are ascommon as rain .Nature ,with its infinite wonders ,can create waterfalls that flow upward and fish that fall out of the sky.6. What is this passage about?A.A sad story. B.A rain of fish.C.Australia’s northern part . D.The damage done by floods.7. Fish-falls occur in Australia_________ .A.quite often B.on large farmsC.only in winter D.when the air is calm8. It is a known fact that____________ .A.one should watch where one stepsB.Bill Tapp is a scientist who studies farmingC.the natural world can never create waterfalls that fall upwardD.the seasons in the southern part are different from those in the north9. The word “infin ite〞is closest in meaning to__________.A.easy B.difficult C.countless D.dangerous〔C〕Many people have described television as a passive activity that is harmful to children’s education .However ,there are good and bad ways to watch television. Parents who are interested inexploiting television as a learning tool can actually turn time in front of TV into an educational chance.Probably the most familiar educational way to use television is to simply watch educational programs .In particular ,this means selecting channels and programs specially designed for educational purposes .Along with traditional educational shows for children on public broadcasting channels ,cable television〔有线电视〕now offers kids and adults a wide variety of educational programs ,with everything from nature shows to historical events in different countries.Captioning〔字幕〕,such as “closed captioning〞for hearing disabled viewers provides another way for parents to exploit the educational possibilities of television .One study showed that children who watched captioned TV got great improvement in their vocabulary and oral reading ability . In addition ,parents can make any show a learning class by watching television together with children .By actively joining children in the programs that they are watching ,parents can help with the development of such skills as predicting 〔预见〕and summarizing .In order to develop predicting skills ,parents and children could first refer to a program’s description in a viewing guide .After reading the program description and guessing what might happen in the program, parents and children could watch together to see which predictions were correct . And to practice summarizing, after watching a program, parents can turn off the TV and ask what the story was about .This kind of activity helps children develop thinking skills such as arranging events in an order and memorizinginformation.Although there will still be plenty of times when children watch TV simply for passive enjoyment, parents can help make at least part of their children’s viewing time a more productive activity .Used intelligently by exploiting the learning chances available through various programs ,television can play an instructive role in children’s education.10.Which activity is NOT suggested in the passage?A.Talking about TV shows.B.Watching captions on TV.C.Enjoying films about nature.D.Watching shows for homework.11.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.Parents can simply make any show a learning class for their children.B.To make watching TV a more productive activity parents should include themselves in the producing process.C.Most parents have changed their attitude to their kids’ watching TV and become posit ive to the problem.D.In a way ,it is how parents act that leads to whether watching TV may do good or not to their children.12.We can infer from the last paragraph that .A.not every minute when a child watches television must be educationalB.children should not use television for passive enjoymentC.some children prefer reading to watching televisionD.television offers more learning chances than school13.Which of the following questions is the major one discussed in the passage?A.What makes television more interesting than books?B.Why should schools put television into classrooms?C.How can parents use television as a teaching tool?D.Which program can actually make kids smarter?三.改错When my father bought me a computer as a birthday gift for 1. ________ me in last year, I felt very exited. As we all know, computers 2. ________ are getting more and more usefully now. Much information can 3. ________ be stored in them. We can also learn that has lately happened 4. ________ in the world on the Internet. In the past, people had to do lots of 5. ________ work which was very dangerous. Now, but, computers can do it 6. ________ instead. When an exam is coming, I often did some exercises 7. ________on my computer. Then it will correct it and tell me the right 8 . ________answers. In this way it is very convenient for me to prepare 9. ________the exam than before. The computer has become my real friend. 10. ________答案:完形:1-5 ACADC 6-10 BDABC 11-15 ADDCB 16-20 BCADB阅读: 1-5 BADCC 6-9 BADC 10-13 DDAC改错: 1. me去掉 2.in去掉 efully改为useful 4.that改为what5.正确6.but 改为however7.did改为do8.it 改为them9. very改为more 10.prepare 后加for励志赠言经典语录精选句;挥动**,放飞梦想。
(英语)高一英语完形填空技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)含解析
(英语)高一英语完形填空技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
US flight forced to land due to unruly passengerAn American Airlines flight was forced to make an unscheduled stop after a male passenger became unruly, punching seats, yelling at other passengers and smoking cigarettes.1 from Phoenix, Flight 2408 was headed to Minneapolis on Friday when the passenger became2 about one hour after takeoff. Passenger Jim Dickey, who was traveling for a conference, said the man began yelling and making3 toward the other passengers. "He4 the seat in front of him and the lady5 ," Dickey told CNN.Dickey said the pilot announced the flight was diverting(转向,绕道) about 20 minutes after the 6 began. The flight landed in Denver and the man was 7 from the plane by law enforcement."You could 8 by the sound that the plane started landing pretty 9 after the flight attendants started to 10 what was going on", he said. And some of the male passengers were prepared to 11 the passenger physically, he added. "The guy right behind me switched seats to the aisle 12 things went wrong," Dickey said.American Airlines issued a statement admitting that the thing was 13 . "Law enforcement met the flight and saw 14 leave again," said Whitney Zastrow, a spokeswoman for American Airlines. Denver Police confirmed to CNN that they 15 to a call of a disturbance. When 16 met the passenger they determined it was a "medical call due to the person being in crisis" and transported him to the 17 , according to Denver Police Department spokesman Jay Casillas. Police did not 18 charges in the incident, Casillas said.Dickey said the rest of the flight was the 19 one he'd ever been on. "When we got backon the plane in Denver and continued on to 20 , I don't think anybody said a word," he said.1. A. Taking out B. Coming out C. Setting out D. Breaking out2. A. crazy B. peaceful C. generous D. skilful3. A. noises B. threats C. disasters D. presents4. A. punched B. suffered C. organized D. dialed5. A. yelled B. injured C. calmed D. screamed6. A. matter B. event C. incident D. thing7. A. removed B. promoted C. moved D. contributed8. A. decorate B. tell C. apply D. react9. A. slowly B. smartly C. seriously D. quickly10. A. found B. explore C. notice D. commit11. A. prevent B. prefer C. reduce D. admire12. A. so that B. even if C. in case D. as well13. A. brilliant B. useless C. unusual D. true14. A. the aircraft B. the police officer C. the passenger D. the disabled15. A. talked B. responded C. complained D. came16. A. officers B. partners C. experts D. volunteers17. A. home B. studio C. hospital D. ceremony18. A. put up with B. come up with C. keep up with D. end up with19. A. kindest B. pleasantest C. cruelest D. quietest20. A. Minneapolis B. Phoenix C. Denver D. CNN【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)B;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一次由于乘客的过激行为而导致的飞机迫降事件。
(完整版)高中英语必修1完形填空精选21篇(附答案)
高一英语完形填空专练1阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There is a holiday next week and I can’t decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do 26 and this would be a good chance(机会)27 .But I don’t like 28 the holiday in such a way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year Iwent 29 to the mountains.30 there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of a year.And it’s really31 far to go for a short holiday. I decide 32 thisisn’t a good time to33 the mountains. But I 34 to go somewhere else. Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨).I like to go for walks 35 the seashore 36 the warm sunshine and watch the water.It’s only eight miles away and I could get there 37 about two hours. After thinking it 38 ,I am sure that this is a 39 time for the seashore than 40.Oh, here is a letter 41 Jim. He 42 he is going to his house in the mountains for the 43,and he 44 me to go with him.45 giving it some more thought, I wrote back to Jim and thanked him for that.26. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory27. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that28. A. to take B. to spend C. having D. asking29. A. the north B. for north C. north D. to north30. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D. Anything31. A. very B. enough C.rather D. too32. A. that B. what C.whether D. when33. A. go B. go to C. gofor D. leave34. A. do want B. wanted C. shall want D. was wanting35. A. on B. by C.beside D. along36. A. on B. during C.in D. under37. A. in B. for C.with D. after38. A. about B. of C.over D. on39. A. good B. fine C.better D. best40. A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages41. A. for B. to C.from D. by42. A. says B. tells C.speaks D. talks43. A. weekend B. holiday C. sunday D. trip44. A. want B. wish C.hopes D. asks45. A. When B. With C.Without D. As2完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
高一下完形阅读练习
高一下英语完型阅读练习(3)第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)As waiters, we deal with customers every day and when something goes wrong, somehow we have the ability to keep on going. It's our responsibility to __1__ the customer.I remember my first __2__ job was at a fine restaurant. One afternoon, the manager informed all the cooks and waiters that a VIP __3__ were coming for lunch. The group were _4__ VIPs in the city's fashion industry.After the group arrived and got __5__ comfortably, drinks were __6__. Normally, the head waiter would be in charge of wine service. __7__,the manager asked me to serve that afternoon.I had __8__ done wine service, nor had I ever served a group of twelve.I arranged 12 wine glasses on the tray and went to the table. As I __9__ one of the glasses in front of the first customer, somehow I had __10__ my grip (抓,握) and six glasses fell on top of a young woman, and then to the floor and __11__ in pieces. I felt frightened and my face turned red.I apologized many times to the __12__ and to the rest of the group.Quickly, the manager __13__ my aid and helped in the clean-up, and sent out their drinks right away. I didn't understand why, but the group were forgiving me and the young woman __14__ informed me it was OK.My manager pulled me to the side and said, “If you know why an accident happened, __15__ from it and move on. You still have a table to serve and you can't show your __16__ or your disappointment. Mistakes and accidents do happen. Keep your __17__ up and be confident. The glasses are replaceable.”I understood why he was truly a well __18__ restaurant manager within the neighborhood. His __19__ relationship with the group made the situation __20__ and the group forgave me for that.1. A. welcome B. feed C. invite D. please2. A. waiter B. cook C. servant D. director3. A. group B. number C. family D. class4. A. taken up with B. made up of C. added up to D. recognized as5. A. introduced B. satisfied C. seated D. dressed6. A. bought B. sold C. ordered D. got7. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Though8. A. often B. once C. never D. little9. A. set B. broke C. cleaned D. shook10. A. got B. caught C. forgot D. lost11. A. stood B. lay C. kept D. stayed12. A. manager B. guest C. man D. woman13. A. took over B. came to C. gave up D. rushed against14. A. repeatedly B. regretfully C. impatiently D. angrily15. A. hear B. tell C. change D. learn16. A. apology B. excitement C. nervousness D. carelessness17. A. nose B. face C. head D. hand18. A. behaved B. respected C. visited D. understood19. A. new B. famous C. terrible D. close20. A. calm B. comfortable C. good D. possible第三部分阅读理解AA simple flower made headlines in the British press years ago. How could that be?British Prime Minister David Cameron and his ministers were attending a reception hosted by Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. They insisted on wearing poppies(罂粟花) in their buttonholes.What’s wrong with that?According to the Global Times, Chinese officials apparently had asked the UK delegation (代表团)not to wear poppies. The British said that poppies meant a great deal to them on that day and they would wear them all the same.So wh at’s the significance of the poppy? It’s a flower which has different cultural and symbolic meanings for British and Chinese people.From the Chinese point of view, the poppy is a symbol of China’s humiliation at the hands of European powers in the Opium Wars(鸦片战争)of the 19th century. Britain forced China to open the borders to trade – including in the opium – which was made from poppies grown in India.Yet from the British viewpoint the poppy is a reminder of the killing during World War I. Red poppies grew on the battlefields of Flanders in Belgium where many thousands of British soldiers died or were buried. Since then, Poppy Day (November 11) has become a time in the UK to wear poppies and remember the sacrifices of British soldiers and civilians in times of war.So you can see that the poppy sets off strong feelings in the hearts of Chinese and British people for different reasons. And it makes sens e for us to try to understand each other’s standpoint.Of course cultural differences can also be funny. And what one nation thinks is an acceptable gift may be viewed differently by their guests from overseas. US President Barack Obama gave a gift of an iP od to Britain’s Queen – a dull person with no interest in music. Obama also presented Gordon Brown with a fine selection of American movies. But they were in US format and impossible to play on British DVD players.Many countries have diplomats(外交官) stationed overseas. Diplomats provide information and advice to their governments back home. However, sometimes it would seem that even diplomats can overlook the cultural significance of a small flower.1. The poppy reminds the Chinese of ________.A. the shame caused by European countries in the 19th centuryB. the British soldiers who were killed and buried during World War IC. the Chinese soldiers killed during World War IID. the suffering caused by Britain during World War I2. The diplomatic problem in Beijing is mainly caused by ________.A. the translation mistakeB. the language differenceC. the cultural differenceD. the different lifestyle3. We can infer that ________.A. Britain’s Queen is not interested in art.B. Gordon Brown was fond of American movies US President Barack Obama sent him.C. US President Barack Obama received a gift for music.D. Britain’s Queen may not like the iPod US President Obama presented her.4. What is the main idea of the 9th paragraph?A. Cultural differences are sometimes interesting and amusing.B. Cultural differences can cause a big problem.C. US President Barack Obama likes to present gifts to other leaders.D. US leaders and British leaders get along well with each other.BAre morning people born or made? In my case it was definitely made. In my early 20s, I hardly went to bed before midnight, and I would always get up late the next morning.But after a while I couldn’t ignore the high relationship between success and rising early. On those rare occasions where I did get up early, I noticed that my productivity (效率) was always higher. So I set out to become a habitual early riser. But whenever my alarm went of f, my first thought was always to stop that noise and go back to sleep. Eventually some sleep research showed that my strategy was wrong.The most common w rong strategy is this: supposing you’re going to get up earlier, you’d better go to bed earlier. It sounds very reasonable, but will usually fail.There are two main schools (流派) of thought on sleep patterns. One is that you should go to bed and get up at the same time every day. The second school says you should go to bed when you’re tired and get up when you naturally wake up. However, I have found both are wrong if you care about productivity. If you sleep at fixed hours, you’ll sometimes go to bed when you aren’t sleepy enough. You’re wasting time lying in bed awake.My solution is to combine both methods. I go to bed when I’m sleepy and get up with an alarm clock at a fixed time. So I always get up at the same time (in my case 5 a.m.), but I go to bed at different times every night.However, going to bed only when I’m sleepy, and getting up at a fixed time every morning are my ways. If you want to become an early riser, you can try your own.1. According to the passage, the underlined phrase refers to ________.A. people who stay up until the next morningB. people who get up early in the morningC. people who feel sleepy in the morningD. people whose productivity is the lowest in the morning2.Why did the author want to become a habitual early riser?A. Because he / she wanted to have more sleep time.B. Because he / she wanted to do morning exercise.C. Because he / she wanted to test which school is better?D. Because he / she found that the productivity was higher.3.The author experienced all the following EXCEPT ________.A. going to bed after midnightB. asking scholars for advice on sleeping habitsC. getting up early occasionallyD. pressing off the alarm to go on sleeping4.What’s the author’s sleep pattern?A. Go ing to bed early and getting up early.B. Going to bed late and getting up late.C. Going to bed when sleepy and getting up at a fixed early time.D. Going to bed early and getting up late.CThe man behind the Apple empire died at 56 years ago. He was one of the people who made Silicon Valley(硅谷)the capital of technological invention. Author and business consultant Jim Collins once called Jobs the “Beethoven of business”. When asked what Steve Jobs will be best remembered for, many of us would name a particular product:the iPod, the iPhone or the iPad, for example. But in the eyes of Eric Jackson, a reporter with Forbes magazine, Jobs brought the world much more than these popular devices(装置). Here are some of the lessons he taught us:1. The most lasting inventions mix art and science. Jobs pointed out that the team members working with Apple were trained in anthropology(人类学), art, history, and poetry. He believed this was important in making Apple’s products stand out.2. Never fear failure. Jobs was fired by the successor he himself chose. It was one of the most public embarrassments(尴尬)of the last 30 years in business. However, Jobs didn’t hide away or try to get a new job. He picked himself up and got back to work.3. You can’t look forward to connecting the dots—you can only look backward. This means that, however much we try to plan things ahead of time, life is always full of unexpected things. What seems like bitter pain and defeat could turn out to sow the seeds of unimaginable success in years to come. You can’t connect the dots looking forward. But you have to trust that all the dots will be connected in the future.4. Listen to that voice in tile back of your head that tells you if you’re on the right track or not. Most of us simply decide that we’re going to work in finance or become a doctor because it's what our parents tell us to do. Whatever your voice is telling you, it is smart to listen to it—like Jobs did.Just as Caroline and Amy from his empire put it, “Steve was one of the most inspiring yet toughest boss ever—but who else could have built Apple? What Steve left is sure to inspire generations of creative thinkers to think differently. His influence will b e felt throughout the world.”1. From the passage, we learn that __________.A. Steve Jobs is the first founder of Silicon V alleyB. Steve Jobs is only remembered for the popular device iPhoneC. mixing art and science is really important in making Apple’s products noticeableD. all the team members in Silicon Valley are trained in anthropology, art, history and poetry2. According to the passage, which words can be best used to describe Steve Jobs?A. Popular but sensitive.B. Brave but stubborn.C. Different and reliable.D. Determined and inspiring.3. What does the phrase “picked himself up”(Paragraph 3)most probably mean?A. Became excited.B. Refused to talk.C. Got others’ help.D. Cheered himself up.4. What’s the writer's main purpose of writing the passage?A. To introduce readers the life story of Steve Jobs.B. To tell readers Steve Jobs is the “Beethoven of business”.C. To encourage readers to learn from Steve Jobs’ life experience.D. To persuade readers that they shouldn’t always follow what parents tell them to do.DMost teens can't wait to learn to drive. Not so with me. Driving made me nervous. I didn't get a license until I turned 24 years old. As a result, when I first married, we only had one car and car pooled(拼车) to work. My husband's hours were different from mine by one hour. I worked earlier. So he dropped me off and went to the diner to drink coffee until work time.Then, in the afternoons, I leisurely(悠闲地)walked the three miles to his work place where I waited in his car, reading a book.One day while waiting for him, I noticed the most beautiful Cadillac pull in the lot. It was powder blue and shining. The kind of car you dream about. I was busily admiring the car, when Inoticed the driver. Honestly, she was probably the prettiest woman I had ever seen off the movie screen.She pulled into the spot beside our car and it was all I could do not to stare. She and Liz Taylor looked much alike, especially jet black hair and alabaster(雪白的) skin. Our eyes made contact and she smiled at me. Her eyes were as blue as the sea, and teeth like an even row of pearls. She was wearing a light blue shirt that just matched her car. Peeking through her long, softly curled hair I could see gold hoop earrings. They had to be gold to shine like that. A couple of minutes later, a nice looking man came out of the building, entered her car, leaned over and kissed her and she drove away.Sitting there in my jeans, shirt and hair in a pony tail, I wanted to cry. How could some people have it all?Maybe I would have forgotten about her, but the following week, I saw her again. Then it became almost set to see her about once a week. She seemed friendly and always waved, flashing a big smile. My envy lasted long after she drove away.Many nights when sleep escaped me, I would think about the beautiful lady. I wondered if she and her husband ate out, and where they dined, and what she was wearing. I wanted her to get out of the car and let me see her full length. Did she wear really high heeled shoes and pants, or a skirt?I would get my answers in a couple of weeks.Sitting in our usual parking lot, I was holding my book, watching her over the top of it. She was waiting and when her husband came to the car, she called to him. They spoke a few words and he opened the car door for her to step out. He took her arm and helped her out of the car. I could see very well as she moved to get out. She was wearing a skirt.She haltingly walked around to the passenger side very slowly, leaning on a walking stick. Sitting sideways in the car, she lifted one leg with her hands and then the other one. The beautiful lady had a prosthesis(假肢)on the left leg and a brace(支架) on the right leg. I couldn't watch them drive away as the tears were blinding me. For weeks I had envied this woman and her way of life, while I had been able to walk three miles to our car!When my husband arrived and found me crying, he immediately asked what was wrong. Through my tears, I told him about the beautiful lady. He said he knew her husband and also knew the story. The beautiful lady and her parents were in a car that either stalled or got caught on the railroad tracks and was hit by a train. Both parents were killed and she was severely injured. She was only 12 years old. The railroad made a large settlement(赔偿金) with her because the crossing had no signals. He explained her car was specially built for her needs as well as the home.I prayed for forgiveness all the way home. The lady I thought had everything I didn't. I realized how lucky I was to have my parents, the ability to walk, run or dance through life and many wonderful things money can't buy. I would not have traded places with the beautiful lady for anything.When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you, don't be fooled.1. In the afternoons the woman walked three miles to her husband’s work place to__________.A. take exercise on the wayB. meet the beautiful ladyC. enjoy the scenery and readingD. wait for her husband2. After seeing the beautiful lady, the woman concluded____________.A. the beautiful lady led a rich and happy lifeB. the beautiful lady liked to show off herselfC. she and her husband must make more moneyD. she shouldn’t have married her husband3. The woman prayed for forgiveness all the way home because____________.A. She should have known the whole story earlierB. She shouldn’t have compared herself with the womanC. She shouldn’t have told her husband what she had seenD. She shouldn’t have seen the woman getting out of the car4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The woman learned that health and family are more important.B. The woman was poor and couldn’t afford another car and beautiful clothes.C. The woman envied the beautiful lady of her rich husband.D. The woman regretted marrying her husband.5. The underlined word “haltingly” probably means_______________.A. proudlyB. excitedlyC. difficultlyD. steadily6. Which of the following do you think best matches the subject of the passage?A. Seeing is believingB. East or west, home is best.C. Things are not always what they seem.D. Looks can be false.完形: DAABC, CBCAD, BDBAD , CCBDA 阅读: ACDA, BDBC, CDDC, DABACC完形: DAABC, CBCAD, BDBAD , CCBDA 阅读: ACDA, BDBC, CDDC, DABACC完形: DAABC, CBCAD, BDBAD , CCBDA 阅读: ACDA, BDBC, CDDC, DABACC完形: DAABC, CBCAD, BDBAD , CCBDA 阅读: ACDA, BDBC, CDDC, DABACC。
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高一英语完形阅读训练Name _____ Marks____I. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分30分)An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother . All she knew wasthat he was very sick and they had no money left . When she heard her daddy say to her _1__motherwith whispered desperation (绝望), “ ___2__ a miracle(奇迹) can save him now”, the little girl wentto her bedroom and took out her piggy bank . She __3___ all the change out on the floor and countedit carefully . Then she __4__ her way six blocks to the local drugstore .“What do you want ?” asked the chemist . “It’s _5_ my little brother ,” the girl a “ he’s really , really sick and I want to buy a __6__ . His name is Andrew and he ha s something__7__ growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him .”“We don’t _8_ miracles here , child , I’m sorry ,” the chemist said , smilin_9_ at the little In the shop was a __10__ customer . He stopped down and as ked the little girl , “What kind of miracles does your brother _11__?” “ I don’t know ,” He is really sick and mummy said he needs __12__. But myshe replied . “ daddy can’t pay for it , so I have brought my __13___.”e man .“How much do you have ?” Asked th“ One dollar and eleven cents , __14___ I can try and get some more , “ she answer--- the ___15___“ Well , what a coincident (巧合),” smiled the man . “A dollar and eleven centsprice of a miracle for little brother . ___16___ me to where you live . I want to see your brother and___17___ your parents.That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong , a surgeon (外科医生). The operation was completed without _18__ and it wasn’t long before Andrew was __19___ again and doing well .The little girl was happy . She knew exactly how much the miracle cost --- one dollar and elevencents --- Plus the __20__ of the little child .A B C D1. tearful hopeful helpful kind2. Simply Just Only More than3. drew pulled put poured4.followed made took found5.to as for on6.hope doctor favor miracle7.bad small extra impossible8.have offer sell store9.gently sadly strangely coldly10.well-dressed kind-hearted well-behaved good-looking11.have need care like12.a doctor a surgeon an operation a kindness13.saving wishes ideas suggestions14.since as after but15.same exact proper necessary16.Show Help Take Follow17. help encourage persuade meet18.difficulty delay charge result19.happy well strong home20.cleverness faith courage devotionII.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题5分,满分40分)AWhen I was a boy I was always told , “ Peter , the more you know , the further you go .stayed in school until I graduated from college and then went forth into the world , holding firmlythe idea and my new teaching certificate (证书). During the first year of teaching , I was upset tofind that a number of teachers , school principals and superintendents(负责人)appeared to knownothing about their professional responsibilities and incompetent(无能的)in carrying out theirduties . For instance, my principal’s main concerns were that classrooms should be quiet and that no one should step on or near the flower beds. The superintendent’s main concerns were thaton appeared farthest from their mind .forms should be presented on time . The children’s educatiAt first I thought this was a special weakness of the local school system in which I started towork as a teacher . So I applied for certification in another state . I filled out the forms , enclosed therequired documents and sent them off . Several weeks later , back came my application(申请书)andall the documents !No, there was nothing wrong with my forms ; they were all correctly filled out ; an official departmental stamp showed that they had been received in good order . But an accompanying letter(规定) require that such forms cannot be accepted by the Department ofsaid , “ The new regulationsEducation unless they have been registered at the Post Office to ensure safe delivery . Will youplease remail the forms to the Department , making sure to register them this time ?”I began to believe that the local school system did not have a monopoly (垄断)on incompetence.As I grew older , I saw that every organization contained a number of persons who could not dotheir jobs .1. The author applied for certification in another state because ________.A. he was fired by the local schoolB. he expected a better school system thereC. he did so as required by the new regulationsD. he expected a higher position there2. How did the author most probably feel after reading the letter from the Department of Education ?A. confidentB. contentC. satisfiedD. upsetthe local school system did not have a monopoly on incompetence “ could be3. The sentence “ most suitably replaced by ________.A. the local school system was not the only case of incompetenceB. the local school system had nothing to do with incompetenceC. they did not have complete control over the local school systemD. they did not limit the number of incompetent persons at the local school4. The passage mainly talks about ________.A. the special weakness of the local school systemB. the new regulations of another stateC. the author’s view on incompetence as he saw itD. how to apply for certificationBMark felt that it was time for him to take part in his community , so he went to the neighborhood女议员) was leading a discussion about how themeeting after work . The area’s city councilwoman (quality of life was decreasing . The neighborhood faced many problems .Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls . There were charts for parking problems , crime , andfor problems in vacant(空置的) buildings . People were supposed to suggest solutions to the councilwoman .It was too much for Mark . “ The problems are too big , “ he thought . He turned to the m to him and said. “ I think this is a waste of my time . Nothing I could do would make a differencehere .”Mark thought some more on his way to the bus stop . “ People should just take care of themselves ,” he decided . “ That’s enough to do . I can’t take on all the problems of the As he neared the bus stop , Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag and a baby . She was tryingto unlock her car , but she didn’t have a free hand . As Mark got closer , her other child , a little boy , suddenly darted into the street . The woman tried to reach for him , but as she moved , her bagshifted and groceries started to fall out . Mark ran to take the boy’s arm and led him back to hismother . Then he picked up the groceries while the woman smiled in relief . “ Thanks“ You’ve got great timing !”the walls of the bus . On“ Just being neighborly ,” Mark said . As he rode home , he glanced atone of them was “ Small acts of kindness add up “. Mark smiled and thought , “ Ma place to start .”5. In Mark’s opinion , _________.A. nobody was so able as to solve all the problemsB. he was not in the position to solve such problemsC. many people were too selfish to think about othersD. he already had more than enough work to do6. The word “ darted” in paragraph 5 can be best replaced by ______.D. “rushed”C. “ wandered” A. “ walked” B. “ marked” 7. What is the implication (隐含意思)of the words on the wall of the bus ?A. You should be kind to your neighbors and they will treat you the same way .B. Everyone can play his own part to make things betterC. All small acts will add up to kindnessD. It’s a small act to help a person in need8. The passage is mainly about ________.A. how individuals (个人/个体) can help make a differenceB. running a neighborhood meeting to solve its problemsC. citizen’s reactions to the problems they faceD. solving problems through group actionIII. 对话填空:(共10小题每词2分,满分20分)阅读下面对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给首字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。