大学英语三级常考单词与短语

大学英语三级常考单词与短语

•compete:竞争(compete for..)•succeed:成功(succeed in doing)

•socialize：社交，社会化manage:掌控(manage to do)•comfortable：舒适的•responsible负责任的(be responsible for…)•ultimately最后的emotional情感的

•keep up with跟上，赶上be up to由…决定

•in addition除此之外(in addition to…)•set up建立(set out to

do/set about doing着手干某事•as a result结果(as a result of…作为…的结果)

•turn out结果证明pursue追求(in pursuit of)

•familiar熟悉（be familiar with…）(be familiar to…)

•apply申请(apply to…)•acquire获得

major主要的•honor荣誉（in honor of…）

injure受伤imitate模仿

•deliver送，传送complicated复杂的

nearly几乎•lead to导致

•make up编造，组成(make for…朝…去)•take up占据

•warn警告(warn sb.of sth./warn sb.not to do sth.)patient耐心的measure(vt.)测量explode(vi.)爆炸as well也hold up举起•concern关心(be concerned about…) elementary初级的，基础的•remind提醒(remind sb.of sth.)(remind sb.to do sth.)charge控告(charge wb.with sth.)•complain抱怨(complain about sth.)•object to doing sth.(反对干某事)judge判断on the occasion of在…之际on one’s own自主

•range(在…范围内)变化appreciate欣赏，感激

•interfere with干涉•derive来自,来源(derive from…)

service服务•source来源(resources资源) technique技术require要求

entire整个的，全部的•special特别的•separate分离，分别

perfect完美的conserve保存•lean斜靠(lean…against…) position位置be known as被认为，被称为rather than而不是

•attractive吸引人的•avoid避免(avoid doing sth.) prove证明determine(v.)决心(be determine to do sth.)visible看的见的combine组合release释放•positive积极的use up用尽

•take in吸收，欺骗request要求possess占有

•delay延误delay doing sth.property财产rough粗糙的,粗略的pick out挑选出carry away带走cheat欺骗spare空闲的extra额外的•replace防回，代替exchange交换settle down定居•attend出席•worth值得的(be worth doing sth.)(be worthy to do sth.)•confidence信心struggle斗争，挣扎senior高级的•mistake…for….误认为•make a difference to…对…产生影响，发生作用•accidentally偶然地recommend推荐faith信仰•postpone推迟(postpone doing sth.)•recover恢复(区别treat,cure, heal)•aware清醒的，意识到的(be aware of sth.)escape逃脱contact联系•in any case无论如何as though似乎

blame指责，责备•fault过失，过错•survive幸存(survuival)•accuse控告(accuse sb.of doing sth.)show off炫耀•take over

接管，接任•run into偶然遇见/看见(run out of…用完,没有被动形式)

•effective有效的(efficient高效的)identify鉴别

•adjust调整(adjust…to…)(区别adopt,adept)•advantage优势，好处

(take advantage of利用)establish建立necessarily必要地factor因素

Process过程passive被动的•specific具体的•purpose目的•involve牵涉，卷入(be involved in…)frequent经常的•expand扩展(expansive可扩展的)communicate交流，沟通•deny否认(deny doing sth.)provide提供•tough艰巨的，困难的•negative消极的likely可能的(be likely to do sth.) stimulate刺激•encounter偶然遇见/看见•to one’s advantage有某人有利的是•at hand在手边的•c ome across偶然遇见/看见put sb.off doing •similar类似的(be similar to…)common普通的，通常的wonder好奇，疑问•embarrassing另人尴尬的•head for前往pull over把车停在路边•i nstead of相反，而不是in the end最终•mysterious神秘的weigh称重estimate估计thorough全面的figure认为•make sense讲得同，有道理•identity身份•adapt…to…调整…以适应…describe描述suppose假定，假设•vacant空闲的，空缺的

shame耻辱•recognize辨认出•automatic自动的arise出现response回应(be in response to…)in contrast相比之下•loyal忠诚的barely几乎不(等同于hardly,scarcely) fragile脆弱的see…through帮助。。。度过deal with处理approach方法，办法•challenge挑战•mental智力的，心理的