时态语态真题
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)
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2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.(湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.(湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题)First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.(湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)To commemorate the occasion, China Post (issue)a collection of stamps in December(2021).12.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)During his lifetime, Wang (pen)more than 1, 000 poems.13.(湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题)The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.(湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题)Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.(湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.(江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.(江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题)The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.(江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研)Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.(江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.(江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题)At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.(江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题)“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.(2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考)He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.(河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1.I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A.have prepared B.will have preparedC.have been preparing D.will be preparing2.In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A.launched B.has launched C.was launched D.has been launched 3.—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A.didn’t allow B.hadn’t allowedC.weren’t allowed D.haven’t been allowed4.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A.have cooked B.had cooked C.were cooking D.would cook5.The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A.serves B.servedC.have served D.has served6.It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A.have built B.are built C.are being built D.have been built7.Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A.are running B.will run C.have run D.run8.My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A.smokes B.smoked C.had smoked D.has smoked9.All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A.though; will make B.unless; are givenC.if; will give D.because; are made10.I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A.bought B.was buying C.has bought D.would buy11.The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A.works B.would work C.had worked D.has been working 12.Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A.are invited B.is invited C.were invited D.was invited13.I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A.hadn’t criticized B.wasn’t criticizingC.wouldn’t criticize D.hadn’t been criticizing14.Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A.them seem B.which seems C.which seeming D.that seem15.Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A.were B.was C.are D.is16.My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A.we show B.did we showC.should we show D.we should show17.—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A.has left B.left C.is leaving D.would leaving 18.—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A.joined B.joins C.had joined D.has joined 19.—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A.had missed B.missed C.would miss D.was missing 20.Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A.become B.have become C.became D.are becoming21.The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A.increases B.has increased C.increased D.have increased22.Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A.have collected B.has been collected C.have been collected D.will have collected 23.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A.had wasted B.had been wastedC.have wasted D.have been wasted24.Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A.are taken B.have been taken C.were taken D.will be taken25.Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A.are taken in B.is taken inC.have been taken in D.has been taken in26.In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A.had lost B.had missed C.was lost D.was missing27.She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A.to have played B.to playC.to be played D.to be playing28.The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A.pay for B.pay toC.be paid for D.be paid to29.—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A.proves B.is proved C.has been proved D.was proved30.They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A.is not to blame B.is to blame C.is not to be blamed D.should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1(2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语_专题一__五年真题之动词的时态、语态
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专题一五年真题之动词的时态、语态1.[2017丙卷(全国Ⅲ),43]Sarah (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.2.[2017天津,6]Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming,(regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.3.[2015湖南,25]I wasn’t able to hide my eagerness when I (ask),"What do you wish me to do now?"4.[2015重庆,1]—Is Peter coming?—No, he (change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.5.[2014新课标全国Ⅰ,61]In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.6.[2014湖南,34]Whenever you (buy) a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.7.[2013陕西,11]On Monday mornings it usually (take) me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.8.[2014四川,9]She (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.9.[2015北京,26]In the last few years, China (make) great achievements in environmental protection.10.[2014浙江11]Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she (see) most of the guests before.11.[2015福建,30]—Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and (write)his essay there ever since.12.[2015北京,30]—Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I (call)him later.13.[2016江苏,22]More efforts, as reported, (make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.14.[2015福建,26]To my delight, I (choose)from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.15.[2013江苏,21]Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others (be) essential to their development.16.[2017丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]About one month after this photo was taken, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club.17.[2016甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]The summer holiday is coming...I thought that it is a good idea.18.[2015新课标全国Ⅱ改错]A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside the shop.19.[2016乙卷(全国Ⅰ)改错]Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking.答案1.has been told/was told考查动词时态和语态。
历年4级时态语态真题(可编辑修改word版)
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1.If it too much trouble I'd love a cup of tea.(89.1-52)A)isn'tB)wasn't C)weren't D)hadn't been1. 答案:A)译文:要是不太麻烦的话,我想要一杯茶I'd 是I would 的缩写,表示一种委婉客气的语气本句说话人认为要一杯茶并不是很麻烦的事,只是说得委婉一些,因此不应该用虚拟语气2. We our breakfast when an old man came to the door.(90.1-53)A)just have hadB)have just hadC)just had D)had just had2. 答案:D)译文:我们刚吃完早饭,门前就来了一位老人have breakfast 这一动作发生在came 之前,因此要用过去完成时;此外,修饰谓语动词的副词一般置于助动词之后I. decided to go to the library as soon as I .(91.6-43)A)finish what I didB)would finish what I was doingC)finished what I did D)finished what I was doing3. 答案:D)译文:我决定一做完手头的工作就去图书馆本题首先要判断的是as soonas 引出的时间状语从句中谓语动词的时态由于主句的谓语动词用的是过去时(decided),在这种情况下,从句通常用一般过去时(finished);由于从句表达的意思是做完手头正在做的工作,因此得用what I was doing4. How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the characterof the children.(96.6-69)A)have B)has C)having D)to have4. 答案:B)译文:父母与其子女亲近的程度对子女的性格有强烈的影响空格前为一主语从句从句作主语时,主句的谓语动词要用单数形式5. He when the bus came to a sudden stop.(91.6-70)A)was almost hurt B)was to hurt himself C)was hurt himself D)was hurting himself5. 答案:A)译文:公共汽车突然刹车时,他差一点受伤表示受伤时,常用be hurt 的形式6. By the end of this month,we surely a satisfactory solution to the problem.(93.6-45)A)have found B)will be finding C)will have found D)are finding6. 答案:C)译文:到本月底我们肯定能找到一个满意的解决问题的办法由by the end of 到末(为止)引出的时间状语要求句子的谓语动词用完成时态;根据by the end of this month(到本月底),可知需用将来完成时advertisements showing7. Turn on the television or open a magazine and youhappy,balanced families.(95.6-47)A)are often seeingB)will be finding C)will often see D)have often seen7. 答案:C)译文:你一打开电视机或翻开杂志,常常会看到显示幸福美满家庭的各种广告该句句型为祈使句+and +陈述句,该祈使句相当于一个if 从句,由此,and 后的陈述句一般用将来时态8. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news,it is unlikely that television the newspaper completely.(95.6-48)A)replaced B)have replaced C)replace D)willreplace8 答案:D)译文:虽然人们可以从电视了解最新消息,但电视不大可能完全取代报纸It is likely/unlikely that...表示有可能/不大可能该句型要求that 引出的从句谓语动词用一般将来时9. The fifth generation computers,with artificial intelligence,and perfected now .(96.1-21)A)developed B)have developedC)are being developed D)will have been developed9. 答案:C)译文:具有人工智能的第五代计算机目前正在开发与完善之中句中的develop 和perfect 是两个并列的谓语动词它们都是及物动词,因此要用被动语态;此外,句中时间状语now 表示谓语应当是现在进行时10. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factoryby about 10%.(96.1-39)A)will have risenB)has risen C)will be rising D)has been rising10. 答案:A)译文:据报告,到本月底该厂的水泥产量将增长约10%(同第6 题)11. Sir Denis,who is 78,has made it known that much of his collection to the nation.(96.6-24)A)has left B)is to leave C)leaves D)isto be left11. 答案:D)译文:78 岁的丹尼斯爵士已经向众人宣布他的许多收藏品将留给国家从句中的主语much of his collection 与leave 是被动关系;be to 结构表示将来的安排及命令或规定necessary for all planes to12. Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949,itland for refueling.(96.6-25)A)would beB)has beenC)had beenD)would have been12. 答案:C)译文:在1949 年进行直航以前,所有的飞机都必须降落加油根据时间状语可知:the first non-stop flight 发生在1949 年,那么在1949 年前,即是过去的过去,所以应选择过去完成时13. Until then,his family from him for six months.(97.1-21)A)didn't hear B)hasn't been hearing C)hasn't heard D)hadn'theard13. 答案:D)译文:到那时候为止,他家里已经有六个月没有收到他的来信了根据句首的时间状语until then 可知,该句的行为发生在过去;根据for +时间段,可知应用完成时过去完成时可用来表示过去某个时间以前已经发生并在继续发生的事,通常带有一个表示一段时间的状语14. The conference a full week by the time it ends.(97.1-22)A)must have lastedB)will have lastedC)would last D)has lasted14. 答案:B)译文:会议从开始到结束将持续整整一个星期by the time...结构表示动作要延续到将来某个时刻,所以主句应选用将来完成时15. Great as Newton was,many of his ideas today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.(97.1-40)A)are to challenge B)may be challenged C)have been challenged D)are challenging15. 答案:C)译文:虽然牛顿是个伟大人物,但他的许多见解今天受到了挑战,并且为现代科学家的工作所修正challenge 是及物动词,根据其与主语的关系,应用被动结构;此外,由于动作延续到今天,所以要用现在完成时all the16. I'd rather read than watch television ;the programs seemtime.(97.1-42)A)to get worseB)to be getting worseC)to have got worseD)getting worse16. 答案:B)译文:我宁愿看书也不愿看电视,电视节目好像越来越差了动词seem 后面通常跟不定式作宾语,表示似乎是,看似,仿佛;根据时间状语all the time,应选择进行时动词的现在进行时也可以表示动作不断地进行17. It seems oil from this pipe for some time.We'll have to take the machine apart to put it right.(97.6-45)A)had leakedB)is leakingC)leakedD)has been leaking17. 答案:D)译文:看来,这个管道漏油已有一段时间了,我们将不得不拆卸机器以排除故障根据句中的时间状语for some time 已有一段时间了,空格中的时态有两种选择:现在完成时与现在完成进行时;have /has been doing 表示动作从过去某一时间开始,一直延续到现在,可能还要继续下去,它通常与表示一段时间的状语连用18. Once environment damage ,it takes many years for the system to recover.(97.6-50)A)has doneB)is to beC)does D)is done18. 答案:D)译文:环境一旦遭到破坏,需要很多年时间才能恢复过来该句讲的是一般真理,应用一般现在时;do 在该句中意为造成,作及物动词,根据其与主语envi- ronment 的关系,应用被动语态19. Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the University.(98.1-33)A)has been acceptedB)have been acceptedC)was accepted D)were accepted19. 答案:C)译文:这两个到大学求职的年轻人都没被录取neither(两者都不)后面的谓语动词用单数由于定语从句使用的是过去完成时且发生在主句的动作之前,所以主句应用过去时20. The last half of the nineteenth century the steady improvement in the means of travel.(98.6-41)A)has witnessedB)was witnessedC)witnessed D)is witnessed20. 答案:C)译文:19 世纪后半叶见证了交通手段的稳步改进根据主语the last half of the nineteenth century 表明的时间,谓语动词应用过去时;句中的空格后有宾语,所以不能用被动语态21. If she doesn't tell him the truth now ,he'll simply keep on asking her until she.(98.6-53)A)does B)has done C)will do D)would do21. 答案:A)译文:如果她现在不告诉他真相,他会不停地追问直到她告诉他为止在诸如由as soon as,once,until,when 引导的时间状语从句及as long as,if,unless 引导的条件状语从句中,若主句用将来时态,从句则用一般现在时表示将来时22. My train arrives in New York at eight o'clock tonight.The plane I would like to take from there by then .(99.1-47)A)will have leftB)would leaveC)had left D)has left22. 答案:A)译文:我乘坐的火车将于今晚8 点钟到达纽约到那时我准备搭乘的班机已经飞走了根据句中的时间状语by then(=by eight o'clock tonight),句子应选用将来完成时23.A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax,found on his clothes,from the sort of candles only found in churches.(99.6-63)A)had comeB)coming C)come D)thatcome23. 答案:A)译文:进入教堂的小偷被抓住了,因为在他衣服上发现的蜡迹来自教堂专用的蜡烛空格中的部分应作原因状语从句的谓语,因此可以排除B)和D);come 这一动作发生在found 之前,所以要用过去完成时24. evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.(99.6-69)A)It being B)It is C)Thereis D)Therebeing24. 答案:C)译文:有证据表明:语言学习的能力必须被激发若选A)D)两项,句子缺少谓语,也就不能算是完整的句子;that 从句是evidence 的同位语从句,同位语从句对与它有同位关系的名词作进一步解释或补充说明;此外,若选B),主句缺乏实际意义25. She ought to stop work ;she has a headache because she too long.(00.1-41)A)has been readingB)had readC)is readingD)read25. 答案:A)译文:她应当停止工作,由于长时间持续阅读,她头都痛了根据句意,主语she 从过去到现在一直在工作(所以应当停下来),应选用现在完成时或现在完成进行时have /has been doing 表示动作从过去某一时间开始,一直延续到现在,可能还要继续下去,它通常与表示一段时间的状语连用26. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmancomfortably.(00.1-47)A)is wornB)wears C)wearing D)are worn26. 答案:B)译文:这种由熟练工人制作的眼镜戴起来舒服极了该句考查动词wear 的特殊用法,当用来表达一般的事实特点时,需用一般现在时的主动语态类似的动词还有feel27. May I speak to your manager Mr Williams at five o'clock tonight?I'm sorry.Mr Williams to a conference long before then.(00.6-41)A)will have goneB)had gone C)would have gone D)has gone27.答案:A)译文:我能在今晚 5 点钟和你们的经理Williams 先生谈谈吗?很抱歉Williams先生将在那以前去开会本句中的时间状语before then 相当于by then 的用法句子应选用将来完成时28.The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns,and of training and retraining schemes ,more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.(00.6- 43)A)have allowedB)allow C)allowing D)allows28. 答案:D)译文:有弹性的兼职工作方式以及培训与再培训计划的推广,使得越来越多的妇女能利用就业的机会本句的主语是the growth of part-time and flexible working patterns,and of training and retraining schemes,尽管of 短语连接了两部分的所属关系,但是中心词growth 是抽象名词,仍表示单数的概念,所以谓语动词用单数形式29. By the time he arrives in Beijing,we here for two days.(01.6-31)A)will have stayedB)shall stay C)have been staying D)have29.答案:A)译文:他到达北京时我们将已经在这儿呆两天了by the time...结构表示动作要延续到将来某个时刻,所以主句应选用将来完成时。
2023年高考英语考前必练 谓语动词的时态语态(含近三年真题及解析)
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2023年高考英语考前必练谓语动词的时态语态(含近三年真题及解析)一、动词的时态特殊用法1.在时间、条件和让步状语从句中,如果主句谓语动词是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
如:We’ll have a picnic if it is fine next Sunday.如果下个星期日天气晴朗,我们将去野餐。
I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing tomorrow.我明天一到北京就给你打电话。
2.某些表示起始、往返、出发、到达之意的动词,可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排将要发生的动作(此时一般都有一个表示未来时间的状语)。
这类动词有:begin, come, go, leave, start, arrive, end, stop, open, close等。
如:The meeting begins at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow.这个会议明天下午2点开始。
The next train leaves at 7 o’clock this evening.下一列火车将在今晚7点离开。
3.现在进行时与always, continually, forever等副词连用,表示反复出现或习惯性的动作,这种用法往往表达说话人的某种感情,如赞扬、遗憾、讨厌或不满等。
如:The rich woman is always laughing at the poor.这个有钱的夫人总是嘲笑穷人。
4.现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与for, since等引导的时间状语连用。
如与一段时间连用,要把瞬间动词转化为意思相近的延续性动词。
常见的变化有:特殊用法1.open,lock,write,read,sell,clean,wash,cut,drive等词作不及物动词时,它们的主语为物,可用主动语态表示被动意义。
如:This kind of pen writes very smoothly.这种钢笔写起来很流畅。
【中考英语 考题研究】专题07 时态和语态(原卷版)
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专题07 时态和语态动词时态1.(2022·河北·统考中考真题)Sorry, I ________ a mistake. Let me correct it.A.will make B.am making C.was making D.have made 2.(2022·河北·统考中考真题)At this time yesterday, I ________ a science exam here. A.take B.was taking C.am taking D.will take 3.(2022·河北·统考中考真题)John is waiting for me. We ________ to the bookstore together. A.went B.have gone C.will go D.were going 4.(2021·河北·统考中考真题)I saw Bob in the garden. He ________ flowers there. A.waters B.has watered C.is watering D.was watering 5.(2021·河北·统考中考真题)You can borrow this film—surely you ________ watching it. A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.have enjoyed 6.(2021·河北·统考中考真题)William ________ six books, and all of them are bestsellers. A.will write B.is writing C.has written D.was writing 7.(2020·河北·统考中考真题)I’m so glad that I nearly half of the test now. A.finish B.finished C.will finish D.have finished 8.(2020·河北·统考中考真题)It dark. Shall I turn on the light?A.gets B.got C.is getting D.was getting 9.(2019·河北·中考真题)He_________ me h is name, but I can’t remember it now.A.tells B.will tell C.told D.is telling 10.(2019·河北·中考真题)It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A.rains B.is raining C.rained D.was raining 11.(2019·河北·中考真题)Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I_________ a picture.A.draw B.drew C.was drawing D.have drawn 12.(2018·河北·中考真题)Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well. A.sings B.sang C.will sing D.is singing 13.(2018·河北·中考真题)–The bread is really delicious.--Thank you I ________ it myself.A.make B.made C.will make D.am making 14.(2018·河北·中考真题)I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.A.receive B.will receive C.was receiving D.have received 15.(2017·河北·中考真题)Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A.knows B.is known C.was known D.will be known 16.(2017·河北·中考真题)Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it.A.use B.used C.am using D.have used 17.(2017·河北·中考真题)Wow! You______ dinner! Let’s eat now.A.cook B.are cooking C.will cook D.have cooked动词语态1.(2022·河北·统考中考真题)—Mmm…Delicious. What is it?—It ________ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.A.calls B.is called C.called D.was called 2.(2021·河北·统考中考真题)These gifts ________ by children in their last summer holidays. A.made B.were made C.make D.are made 3.(2020·河北·统考中考真题)Train tickets online. It is convenient.A.sold B.were sold C.are sold D.have sold 4.(2019·河北·中考真题)These cakes_________ with chocolate. Have one, please.A.fill B.filled C.are filled D.were filled 5.(2018·河北·中考真题)Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A.list B.are listed C.will list D.will be listed 6.(2016·河北·中考真题)Emily is glad that she____for her honesty at that meeting. A.praises B.praised C.is praised D.was praised 7.(2015·河北·中考真题)Everybody ______ deeply after they heard the story.A.moves B.moved C.is moved D.was moved 8.(2014·河北·中考真题)The pet dog is warm and loving, It ______ as a daughter of my family. A.treats B.treatedC.is treated D.was treated9.(2013·河北·中考真题)Annie ______ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us. A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 10.(2012·河北·中考真题)More money ____________ when we use both sides of paper. A.will save B.was saved C.has saved D.will be saved 11.(2011·河北·中考真题)The Spring Festival in January or February.A.celebrates B.is celebrated C.celebrated D.was celebrated动词时态1. 考频:近6年每年考查3-5道,分别在单项选择(6年16考)和词语运用(6年9考)中考查;2. 2.各时态考查情况:①一般过去时(6年9考):近6年在词语运用中连续考查,且在2018年和2019年同时在单项选择和词语运用中考查;②现在完成时(6年5考):除2019年外,近6年在单项选择中每年考查1道;③一般现在时(6年3考):2021年和2022年在词语运用中考查,2018年在单项选择中考查:其余三种时态近6年只在单项选择中考查;3.解题点:①以根据语境判断为主(6年21考),主要在单项选择中考查;②根据时间标志词判断考查较少(6年4考),主要在词语运用中考查。
动词时态和语态中考真题
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动词时态和语态1.My sister likes making friends. She often ______(share)her ideas with them.2.Li Lin listens to English on the radio every day.(改为否定勾)Li Lin________to English on the radio every day.3.好好休息一下,你的眼睛会好很多。
(完成译句)Your eyes will be much better after you_______a good_______.4.我们昨天四点半回家的。
We _______ _______at half past four yesterday.5.It snowed heavily last night, so a car_______(hit)a tree by accident a moment ago.6.We will________(attend) the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow. It is a very special time for us.7.She will go climbing with me next week.(改为否定句)She _______ go climbing with me next week.8.Look! The boys are k______(踢)the ball around in the yard.9.We’re going to do an English course in Britain next week, so we _______(get)things ready now.10.Mark is watching TV now.(改为否定句)Mark is _______ ________TV now.11.-Did you see the headmaster in the hall this morning?-Yes. He with some teachers_______(wait)for the exchange students then.12.The girl expected all her classmates_______(come)to her party.13.People in this city_______(plant)lots of trees in the last few years.14.He looks excited because he ________(solve)the problem already.15.She_________(study)English in the school since she left her hometown.16.Tom has been to the US before.(改为否定句)Tom _______ ________to the US before.17.她参军已经快十年了。
高考最新英语复习一般现在时时态真题
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高考最新英语复习一般现在时时态真题单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Neither my brother nor I________playing football.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.are enjoyingD.have enjoyed答案:A解析:考查动词时态和主谓一致。
句意:我弟弟和我都不喜欢踢足球。
此处陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,neither..nor...连接的主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,谓语和I保持一致,使用原形。
故选A。
2、The plane ________ off at 10:00. That is, it ________ in ten minutes.A.takes; is leavingB.taking; is leavingC.is taking; leavesD.is taking; is leaving答案:A解析:考查时态。
句意:飞机10点起飞。
也就是说,它将在十分钟后离开。
首先看空格一所在句,当表示按照时间表的安排将要发生的动作时,例如火车或飞机的运行时间表,这时用一般现在时表将来,“plane”为可数名词单数形式,“take off”意为“(飞机)起飞”,故空格一用“take”的三单形式“takes”;再看空格二,当表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作时,可用现在进行时表将来,常用于“come, go, stay, arrive, leave”等词,“it”与“is”连用,“leave”意为“离开”,动词词性,现在分词为“leaving”,故空格二填“is leaving”。
故选A项。
3、—Chinese women's volleyball team proves that with hardships ______great success.—Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.A.comesB.is comingC.will comeD.are coming答案:A解析:考查时态。
高中英语真题-动词的时态与语态
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高中英语真题:动词的时态与语态基础训练1. (孝感高中2014届高三期末)I ____________________ take a holiday this year, but I wasn’t able to get away. (intend)我原打算今年休假,但是太忙脱不开身。
解析:had intended to考查时态。
“打算”这一动作发生在“太忙”之前,而“太忙”又是过去的动作,所以打算属于过去的过去,故句子的谓语动词要用过去完成时态。
intend to do sth.意为“打算干某事”。
2. (湖北恩施高中2014届高三质检)The past two centuries the rise and fall of Chines e nation. (see)过去的两个世纪见证了中华民族的兴衰。
解析:have seen考查时态。
由句子的主语the past two centuries可知句子的谓语动词要用现在完成时态。
3. (湖北2014届高三调考)The refrigerator that Ibroke down again. What bad luck! (re pair)我之前让人修理的电冰箱又坏了。
真倒霉啊!解析:had had repaired考查时态。
have sth. done意为“找人干某事”。
“让人修理”这一动作发生在“坏了”之前,而“坏了”发生在过去,所以从句的谓语动词发生在过去的过去,故应用过去完成时态。
4. (湖北八校2014届高三联考)I would have attended your party, but I __________ an examin ation yesterday. (busy)我应该来参加你的晚会的,但是我昨天忙着准备考试。
解析:was busy (in) preparing for考查时态。
由句子的时间状语yesterday可知,句子的谓语动词要用一般过去时。
历年高考动词时态和语态真题及答案
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历年高考动词时态和语态真题及答案1. --Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.had cleaned2. Don't worrry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out4. -kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong?-We ll, I____ a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take5.Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until Ion Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid6. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he something instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did7. I feel so excited . At this time tomorrow morning I ____ to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB.will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown8.—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.9..They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt10.—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying11. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _____.A .wouldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t12. ---Have you heard about that fire in the maeket ?----- Yes, fortunately no one ______.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt13. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed14. The manager ______ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told15. ---Did you ask Sophia for help?---I ______ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. won’t16. The three of us _______around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel17. The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’t read them untilthree later.A.were put B. was put C. put D. has put18. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbersbefore my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum19. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because everystep 〞A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed20. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving21. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts22.一When did the computer crash?一This morning, while I ____the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted23. — Alvin, are you coming with us?— I'd love to, but something unexpected .A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up24. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____that plan after theunpleasant experience in Canada in 2021.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon25. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than whenhe________.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start26. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ____ someEuropean partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met27. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated28. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,______some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept29. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past fivehours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing30. ---I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano forme ?----Sorry , I _____ the piano for years.A.don’t playB.wasn’t playing C haven’t played D hadn’t played31. 〝The moment ______ soon〞, he thought to himself , waiting nervously.A. came B .has come C. was coming D. is coming32. Close the door of fear behind you , and you ____ the door of faith open before you.A. saw B .have seen C. will see D. are seeing33. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by nextyear.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made34.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be35. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain36.Experiments of this kind __________ in both the U.S. and Europe well before theSecond World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted37.Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three monthsA. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working38.— Bob has gone to California. — Oh, can you tell me when he _________?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving39.— That must have been a long trip.— Yeah, it _______ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking40. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued41.Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed42.When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize43. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating44.We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into theoffice during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking45.—I hear you __ in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working46. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting47. -Tommy is planning to buy a car.-I know. By next month, he ___enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved48.—I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ___on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed49. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant __ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had givenst month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received19(2021四川卷)9. All visitors to this village_____ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated20(2021四川卷)19. —What a mistake!—Yes. I_____ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested 21(2021辽宁卷)28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing22(2021辽宁卷)34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated23(2021天津卷)3.In the last few years thousands of films __________ all over the word.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced24(2021天津卷)4.On the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been25(2021陕西卷)12.His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received26(2021重庆卷)21. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing27(2021重庆卷)31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming28(2021湖南卷)22. —John, what _____in your hand?—Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold29(2021湖南卷)27. In 1942, Columbus____ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed30(2021湖南卷)30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended31(2021湖南卷)34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ____ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made1.〔10上海28〕Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had2.〔10上海31〕The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored3.〔10福建28〕Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for themoney-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised4.〔10福建28〕–Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced5.〔10安徽28〕----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read6.〔10安徽34〕----We’ve spent too much money recently.----well, it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives _______around all the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming7.〔10湖南24〕This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names8.〔10湖南27〕I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do9.〔10湖南31〕I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold10.〔10湖南34〕I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping11.〔10江西30〕Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering12.〔10山东29〕The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid13 .Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwisehave died.A. would saveB. SavesC. had savedD. has saved14.〔10天津4〕We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked15.〔10天津10〕Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2021 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited16.〔10四川11〕In many people’s opinion,that company,though relatively small,is pleasant .A.to deal with B.dealing with C.to be dealt with D.dealt with17.〔10四川16〕——When shall we restart our business?——Not until we our plan.A.will finish B.are finishing C.are to finish D.have finished 18.〔10四川18〕You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.A.will expect B.will be expected C.expected D.were expected 19.〔10全国I 21〕—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. do20.〔10全国I 25〕When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive21.〔10全国I 32〕The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made22.〔10江苏23〕—why, Jack, you look so tired!—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting23.〔10江苏30〕—Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be24.〔10陕西21〕I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough25.〔10陕西24〕It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built26.〔10全国II 9〕Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn27.〔10全国II 15〕Linda make sure the tables ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting28.〔10全国II 19〕Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing29.〔10湖北78〕Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________〔未证明〕yet. (prove)30.〔10辽宁24〕Joseph ______to evening classes since last m onth, but he still can’t say 〝What’s your name?〞in Russian.A.has been going B.went C.goes D.has gone31.〔10辽宁30〕I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A.will do B.do C.am doing D.had done32.〔10北京22〕In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped33.〔10北京24〕--I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting34.〔10北京26〕--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? --Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made35.〔10北京28〕It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing36.〔10重庆24〕The book has been translated into thirty languages since iton the market in 1973. A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes37.〔10重庆29〕The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained38.〔10重庆31〕-----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for. A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking39.〔10浙江5〕If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall. A.eat B.would eat C.have eaten Dwill be eating 40.〔10浙江15〕For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A.had dreamed of B.have dreamed of C.dreamed of D.dream of 2021-2021动词时态和语态高考真题练习Answers :2021 1-5CABBA 6-10 DADAC 11-15 BBDCC 16-20 AACCD21-25CBABC 26-30DDADC 31-32 DC2021 1-5 CAADC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BBABD 16-20 BCDBD 21-25 BDBDD26-30DBBDD 31-D2021 1-5 BDDAB 6-10DABBD 11-15 DADBC 16-20 ADDAB 21-25CDCAD26-30BCA_A31-35BADDA36-40 CADDB。
专题04 单项选择之时态和语态2024年中考英语真题分类
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A. will practice
B. have practiced
C. am practicing
D. was practicing
考点 2 动词的语态
1. (2024·安徽·统考中考真题)The 2024 Paris Olympic Games ________ this July. Don’t miss it.
C. has been in
14. (2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)He ________ much healthier if he ________ enough exercise in his free time.
A. is; take
B. will be; takes
C. will be; take
D. was fixing up
28. (2024·天津·中考真题)— Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us?
— Sure. See you then.
A. had
B. have had
C. were having
A. play
B. plays
C. was playing
D. is playing
7. (2024·甘肃省临夏州·中考真题)Mr. Green ________ China for five years.
A. has been to
B. has gone to
C. has been in
D. has come to
D. will have
20. (2024·江西省·中考真题)—Oh hi, I’m looking for a pair of shoes.
高中英语一般现在时时态真题
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单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1 、This kind of cloth_______well and large quantities of the cloth ________.A. is sold ;have been soldB.is sold; has been soldC.sells ;have been soldD.sells ; has been sold答案: C解析:考查动词的时态语态。
句意:这种布销路很好,已售出大量。
sell/wash/burn 等词在表示事物的状态、特点时,可以用主动表被动,因此第一个空应选 sells ;第二空表示“出售,卖”的动作,用被动语态,且强调对现在的影响应该用现在完成时态,故正确答案为 C。
2 、We have celebrated this festival for many years and it ________ Tang Dynasty.A. is dated back toB.is dating back toC.dates back toD.dated back to答案: C解析:考查动词短语时态。
句意:我们过了许多年这个节日了,这个节日可追溯到唐代。
根据连词and,可知后面也是完整的句子,结合 have celebrated 以及客观描述,可知动词短语 date back to 用一般现在时态。
主语为it,谓语动词短语用单数形式。
故选 C 项。
3 、—Tu Youyou proves with hardships _______ great honor.—Sure. Opportunities favour the prepared mind.A.comesB.will comeC.is comingD.are coming答案: A 解析:考查时态。
上句:屠呦呦证明了艰辛会变成伟大的荣誉。
下句:当然,机会偏爱有准备的头脑。
高考时态语态真题汇编及答案
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高考动词时态和语态真题汇编1. (2019·江苏卷) The musician along with his band members ___________ (give) ten performances in the last three months.2. (2019·江苏卷) A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ___________(fall) in love with the people and culture there.3. (2019·江苏卷) They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals_________(install) by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics.4.(2019·天津卷) .I __________ (hope) to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage,butI couldn't manage it.5.(2019·天津卷) Amy, as well as her brothers, __________ (give) a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.6. (2019·新课标I) Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.7. (2019·新课标II卷) Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”awar,proud Irene (declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.8.(2019·新课标II卷) I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I (make) over the years9.(2019·新课标III卷) Our hosts shared many of their experiences and (recommend) wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit. For breakfast,we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.10.(2019·新课标III卷) On the last day of our week-long stay,we (invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars11. (2018全国 I 卷) While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.12.( 2018全国 II 卷) Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.13. ( 2018全国 II 卷) The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 — when the government (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.14.( 2018全III 卷) When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find them alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal (mean) me no real harm.15.(2018浙江卷) I still remember visiting a friend who’d lived here for five years andI (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.16.(2018浙江卷)While regularly eating out seems to (become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost.17.(2017全国 I 卷) When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.18. (2017全国 I 卷) Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food (be) full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.19. (2017全国 II 卷) Steam engines (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.20. (2017全国 II 卷) Later, engineers (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the introduction of electric-powered engines and lifts.21. (2017全国 III 卷) Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling ...”22. (2017 浙江卷) Pahlsson and her husband (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing.23.( 2017·北京) People ____ (have) better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result.24. (2017·全国Ⅲ) Sarah ____ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.25.(2017·北京) In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones ____ (invent) yet.26.(2017·江苏) He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he___ _ (follow).27.(2017·天津) Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ___ _ (regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.28. (2016全国 I 卷) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.29. (2016全国II 卷) Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable.30.(2016全国III 卷) Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and (be) too violent for use at the table.31. (2016•北京) I ___ _(read half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.32. (2016•浙江) Silk ____(become)one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.33. (2016•江苏)Dashan, who (learn)crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.34.( 2016•北京)The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ____(reward)with success in the end.35.(2016•丙卷(全国Ⅲ) Truly elegant chopsticks might ___ _ (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.36.(2016•江苏)More efforts, as reported, ____(make)in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.37. (2015安徽卷)Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I(leave) my book in the cafe.38. (2015安徽卷) It is reported that a space station(build) on the moon in years to come.39. (2015北京卷)—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes.We(treat) well by our hosts.40.(2015北京卷)In the last few years, China(make) great achievements in environmental protection.41. (2015北京卷)—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really. She(give) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.42. (2015北京卷30)—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right.I(call) him later.43. (2015福建卷)To my delight, I(choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.44. (2015福建卷)—Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and(write) his essay there ever since.45. (2015江苏卷)The reason why prices(be),and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.46. (2015浙江卷)Albert Einstein was born in 1879.As a child, few people guessed thathe(be) a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.47. (2015天津卷)Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she(teach)a class at that time.48. (2015天津卷)Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement(reach) so far by the two sides.49. (2015湖南卷)As you go through this book, you(find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World WarⅡhad a different experience.50. (2015湖南卷)I wasn’t able to hide my eagerness when I(ask),“What do you wish me to do now?”51. (2015湖南卷)He must have sensed that I(look) at him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that?”52 (2015湖南卷)I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but(hold) back thankfully by the shop window.53. (2015重庆卷)In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat(be) cut.54. (2015陕西卷)Marty(work) really hard on his book and he thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.55. (2015陕西卷)At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he(become)the first black president of the United States of America.56. (2015四川卷)More expressways(build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.57. (2015重庆卷)—Is Peter coming?—No, he(change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.58. (2014安徽卷)The twins, Who (finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.59 (2014北京卷)---Hi, let’s go skating.--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ (fill) in an application form for a new job.60.(2014北京卷)Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport (leave) in half anhour.61.(2014北京卷)-- What time is it?--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______(check) it for you.62.(2014北京卷)I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______(start) when I arrived.63.(2014大纲卷)Unless extra money (find), the theatre will close.64.(2014大纲卷)The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ______ (see) them since.65.(2014福建卷)—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and (stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.66.(2014湖南卷)Since the time humankind started gardening, we (try) to make our environment more beautiful.67.(2014湖南卷)Whenever you (buy) a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.68.(2014江苏卷)—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?—Well, the media (cover) it in a variety of forms.69.(2014江西卷)---Tony , why are your eyes red ?---I (cut) up peppers for the last five minutes .70.(2014山东卷)Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______(expect) .71.(2014山东卷)They made up their mind that they______ (buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.72.(2014陕西卷)During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends________( recommend).73.(2014四川卷)She ______ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.74.(2014天津卷)We won’t start the work until all the preparations __________(make).75.(2014浙江卷)Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ (see) most of the guests before.76. (2014重庆卷)You’d better write down her phone number before you (forget) it .77.(2014重庆卷)James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he (come) until yesterday.78. (2013湖南卷)“What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ______ (be) president,” said the boy, with a smile.79. (2013全国I卷)If we (not act)now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.80.(2013全国I卷)When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I (change) my mind.81. (2013全国II卷)We (leave) very early so we packed the night before.82.(2013安徽卷)I’m calling about the apartment you__ (advertise ) the other day. Could you tell me more about it?83.(2013湖南卷)Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ( bother) us.84.(2013湖南卷)If nothing ________(do), the oceans will turn into fish deserts.85.(2013湖南卷)— Have you heard about the recent election?— Sure, it ________(be) the only thing on the news for the last three days.86.(2013江西卷)I ________(come) to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.87.(2013重庆卷)1 felt very tired when I got home. and I_______(go) straight to bed.88.(2013重庆卷)A Midsummer Night's Dream (open) at the Theatre Royal on 19th June and then tours throughout Scotland.89.(2013山东卷)I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it _____ (be) pretty good.90..(2013山东卷)— Oh no! We’re too late. The train _______(leave) .— That’s Ok. We’ll catch the next train to London.91.(2013陕西卷)On Monday morning it usually _______(take) me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.92.(2013陕西卷)Jim (watch) a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.93. (2013辽宁卷)He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ______(have) it for a very long time.94.(2013辽宁卷)We are confident that the environment ______(improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.95.(2013江苏卷)—Could I use your car tomorrow morning?—Sure. I (write) a report at home.96(2013北京卷)Shakespeare’s play Hamlet (make) into at least ten different films over the past years.97.(2013北京卷)—Do you think Mom and Dad (be) late?—No, Swiss Air is usually on time.98.(2013北京卷)Hurry up! Mark and Carl (expect) us.99.(2013北京卷)—So what is the procedure?—All the applicants (interview)before a final decision is made by the authority. 100. (2013浙江卷)During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______(increase) sharply.101. (2013四川卷)Hurry up, kids! The school bus (wait) for us!102.(2013天津卷)The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers (repair) one of the main pipes.103.(2013福建卷)The famous musician, as well as his students, ______(invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.104. (2013福建卷)The girl has a great interest in sport and ______ (take) badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.105. (2012江西卷)--Look! Somebody (clean) the sofa.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.106. (2012湖南卷) -- I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?-- Sorry, I (play) the piano for years.107.(2012湖南卷) “The moment ____(come) soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously. 108.(2012湖南卷) Close the door of fear behind you, and you ____ (see) the door of faith open before you.109.(2012湖南卷) Don't worry. The hard work that you do now (repay) later in life. 110. ( 2012重庆卷) Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______(run)out .We must act immediately before there’s none left.111.(2012重庆卷) -Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?-Well, I (take) a test and I’m waiting for the result.112.(2012辽宁卷) Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I (get) paid on Friday.113. (2012辽宁卷) Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he (do) something instead of just talking.114.(2012辽宁卷) I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I (fly)to Shanghai. 115. (2012四川卷)—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ (answer) a text message justnow.116.( 2012四川卷) They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house (rebuild).117.(2012陕西卷) —Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I______ (fly) to Beijing. How about five?118.(2012北京卷) By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ (get) cold.119. (2012北京卷) —Have you heard about that fire in the market?— Yes, fortunately no one _____(hurt).120. (2012北京卷) Our friendship _____ (develop) quickly over the weeks that followed.121 (2012全国II) The manager ______ (tell) the workers how to improve the program since 9 am. 122. (2012天津卷)The three of us___________ (travel) around Europe for about a month last summer123.(2012天津卷) The letters for the boss___________ (put) on his desk but he didn’t read them until three later.124. (2012全国) I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers (swim) before my eyes.125. 92012全国) "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step (show) .”126. (2012山东卷) The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers______(leave).127. (2012山东卷)After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ (start) working on his project. 128. (2012福建卷) ---When did the computer crash?----This morning, while I (sort) the reading materials downloaded from some websites. 129. (2012浙江卷) — Alvin, are you coming with us?— I'd love to, but something unexpected (come) up. .130. (2012浙江卷) Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____ ( abandon)that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.131. (2012江苏卷) The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he________(start) .132. (2012江苏卷) The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he________(meet) some European partners.133. (2012安徽) After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it (decorate).134.(2012安徽卷) Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, (keep) some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.135. (2012安徽卷) In order to find the missing child , villagers (do) all they can over the past five hours.136.(2011全国卷) Planning so far ahead (make) no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.137. (2011全国卷) When Alice came to herself, she did not know how long she (lie) there. 138. (2011全国卷I) If you don't like the drink you (order) just leave it and try a different one. 139. (2011北京卷) Experiments of this kind (conduct) in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.140. (2011北京卷) Tom (work) in the library every night over the last three months. 141. (2011北京卷)——That must have been a long trip.——Yeah, it (take) us a whole week to get there.142. (2011北京卷) ——Bob has gone to California.——Oh, can you tell me when he (leave) ?143. ( 2011天津卷) In the last few years thousands of films (produce) all over the world. 144. (2011天津卷) On her next birthday, Ann (be) married for twenty years.145. (2011山东卷)When I got on the bus, I ( realize) I had left my wallet at home.146. 2011山东卷)She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child (eat) everything! 147, (2011江苏卷)——Tommy is planning to buy a car.——I know. By next month, he (save) enough for a used one.148. (2011福建卷) Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they (receive) from China.149. (2011浙江卷) The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant (give) in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.150. (2011四川卷)——What a mistake!——Yes. I (suggest) his doing it another way, but without success.151. (2011重庆卷)That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who (play)the piano upstairs? 152 (2011重庆卷) Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He (seem) to have been praised by themanager just now.153.(2011陕西卷) His first novel (receive ) good reviews since it came out last month. 154. (2011湖南卷) It is the most instructive lecture that I (attend) since I came to this school.155. (2011辽宁卷)I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I (do).。
新高考英语真题分项汇编专题:动词的时态、语态和主谓一致(解析版)
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专题06动词的时态、语态和主谓一致1.(2023年新高考II卷)As a little girl,I________(wish)to be a zookeeper when I grew up.【答案】wished【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:作为一个小女孩,我希望长大后成为一名动物园管理员。
分析句子结构可知,本句缺少谓语动词,所以wish作本句谓语,和主语I之间是主动关系,根据后文的grew可知用一般过去时。
故填wished。
2.(2023年浙江卷1月)Citizens of higher social classes(permit)to live closer to the center of the circles.【答案】were permitted【详解】考查动词的被动语态。
句意:高等阶层的公民被允许住在离中心地带更近的地方。
分析句子结构可知,空格处在句中作谓语,和主语Citizens of higher social classes构成被动关系,因为是对过去事实的陈述应用一般过去时。
故填were permitted。
3.(2023年浙江卷1月)The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often______ (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).【答案】featured【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:这些高级官员和有钱商人的高大的四合院,通常以雕刻精美和被粉刷的房顶横梁和柱子为特点。
分析句子结构可知,空格处需要填谓语动词,再结合上下文时态可知,空格处应用一般过去时。
故填featured。
1.(2022年全国高考新高考I卷语法填空)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ________(be)previously unprotected,bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.【答案】were【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。
专题04 单项选择之时态和语态(第02期)-2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)
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2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题04单项选择之时态和语态(第02期)考点1时态1.(2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题)Mr.Smith________at the Natural History Museum for more than10years,so he knows a lot about insects.A.is working B.has worked C.was working D.will work【答案】B【详解】句意:史密斯先生在自然历史博物馆工作了10多年,所以他对昆虫很了解。
考查动词时态。
根据“for more than10years”可知,“for+一段时间”要与现在完成时连用,结构是have/has done,故选B。
2.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)I saw Harry in February and I________him since then.A.didn’t see B.won’t see C.haven’t seen D.don’t see【答案】C【详解】句意:我在二月份见过哈利,从那以后就再也没见过他。
考查动词时态。
根据“since then”可知,时态应为现在完成时,结构是have/has done。
故选C。
3.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)—Where’s your brother,Bob?—Look!He________the car in the yard.A.is cleaning B.cleaned C.cleans D.will clean【答案】A【详解】句意:——你哥哥在哪里,鲍勃?——看!他正在院子里清洗汽车。
考查动词时态。
根据“Look!”可知哥哥正在洗汽车,应用现在进行时,故选A。
4.(2023·湖北恩施·中考真题)—I called you last night,but nobody answered.What were you doing at this time yesterday?—Oh,sorry!I________the piano.A.was playing B.played C.would play【答案】A【详解】句意:——我昨晚打电话给你,但没人接。
100道中考英语时态真题
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100道中考英语时态真题,开启学霸模式!1. —Why are you standing here,Mrs。
White?—I'm waiting for my son. He________ back from school。
A。
hasn’t come B。
won’t come C。
doesn’t come【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态。
由上文语境“我正在等儿子”可知,他没有从学校回来。
故用现在完成时.选A。
2。
—Hello, may I speak to Zhang Jun?-Oh, sorry! He _______ to Guiyang。
A。
has been B. has gone C. went【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态.Have been to“去过某地回来了”;have gone to“到某地去了"。
句意“他到贵阳去了”。
故选B。
3。
My father _______ on business for two weeks. He’ll return in three days。
A。
has been away B。
left C。
has left【答案】A【解析】由for two weeks可知,本句的时间状语为一段时间,要和延续性动词连用.leave是短暂性动词,须排除。
故选A。
4. —Do you miss your parent far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years。
A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD。
have been away from【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
由时间状语for over two years可知,用现在完成时,且动词用延续性的,故选D。
5。
—Where is your father?—He______ Australia and he _____ Sydney for two weeks。
高考英语时态语态语料时态语法填空题目
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高考英语时态语法精选一般现在时1. Christmas_____________ (fall) on December 25th.2.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026___________(take) off at 9:00.3. This cycle ________(go)day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.4. On Monday mornings it usually________(take)me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.5.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who ________ (wear) evening dress.6.It is important to remember that success (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often (take) years to achieve.改错7. It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.8. Some classmates suggest we go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.一般过去时1. 2018北京卷—Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around?—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just __ ______(start) on Monday.2. —How was your vacation in Seattle?—Pretty good. In the evenings I ________(go) to pubs to enjoy beer.3. The sun was setting when my car ________ (break) down near a remote village.4.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he ________(start).5.—Is Peter coming?—No,he (change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.现在进行时1.---Hi, let’s go skating.--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______(fill)in an application form for a new job.2. (2018天津) 13. My washing machine_________________( repair)this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.3. Listen! Some of the girls ___________ (talk) about Harry Potter. Let’s join them.4.I (leave) for Beijing tomorrow .5.I’ll go to the library as soon as I fini sh what I ________ (do).6. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology __________ (change)so rapidly .过去进行时1. (2018·北京)Susan had quit her well-paid job and ____________(work) as a volunteer in the neighborhood when Ivisited her last year.2. I ________(drive)down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.3. He must have sensed that I (look) at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that?”将来进行时1.Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she _______ (teach ) a class at that time.2.—Could I use your car tomorrow morning?—Sure.I_________ (write)a report at home.3. I’m afraid I won’t be available. I ______ (see)a friend off at 3 o’clock this afternoon.现在完成时1.2018 北京卷China’s high-speed railways ___________(grow) from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.2. I _____________(read) half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.3. .—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?—Well,the media (cover) it in a variety of forms.4.Great changes______________(take)place in China since 1980.5. So far, progress ___________ (be) very good and we are sure that the work________________(finish) on time.6.—I ____________(find) the book till now.---Don’t worry. You may have left it at home.7.His first novel _____________(receive) good reviews since it came out(出版、发行) last month.8.In the past few years thousands of films ___________________(produce) all over the world.过去完成时1. 2018北京卷A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ____________(trap)_____ in the mountains for two days.2. 2018江苏卷I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan __ ____________(carry out)in the past two years.3. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _ ________________ (invent)yet.4.Silk (become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.5.When walking down the street,I came across David,whom I ___________(see) for years.现在完成进行时1.Over the past decades,sea ice in the Arctic_____________(decrease) as a result of global warming.2.Tom___________(work) in the library every night these days.3.—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars. We _____________(wait) here for more than two hours.4. Mary______________ (work) really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.5.—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and _____________(write) his essay there ever since.6.Dashan,who (learn) crosstalk,the Chinese comedic tradition,for decades,wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.7.---We’ve spent too much money recently.----well, it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives _______around all the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming一般将来时1. .— What time is it?—I have no idea.But just a minute,I (check) it for you.2.As you go through this book,you ______(find)that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.过去将来时They made up their mind that they (buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.高考英语时态语法精选题目语料参考答案一般现在时参考答案1. Christmas_____________ (fall) on December 25th.1. falls2.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026___________(take) off at 9:00.2. takes3. This cycle ________(go)day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.3.goes句意:这个循环日复一日的进行……主语this cycle为单数形式;结合时间状语day after day可知,表示经常发生的情况,须用一般现在时,故填goes。
高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案
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高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案一、2022年高考真题1.(2022年全国甲卷语法填空)In the last five years. Cao ___67___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___(high) mountain.67.【答案】has walked【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:在过去的五年中,曹操穿越了六大洲的34个国家,2016年,他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶,这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据时间状语in the last five years可知,此处应用现在完成时,主语Cao为第三人称单数,助动词用has。
故填has walked。
68.【答案】highest【解析】考查形容词最高级。
句意:在过去的五年中,曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家,2016年,他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶,这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据空前Africa’s可知,此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉,应用形容词最高级。
故填highest。
2.(2022年全国甲卷短文改错)He showed me how his medical instruments was used. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.【详解】2.【答案】was→were【解析】考查主谓一致。
句意:他向我展示他的医疗器械是如何使用的。
主语instruments 为复数形式,全文为一般过去时,be动词用复数形式were。
高中英语 动词的时态与语态真题专项练习50题(含答案)
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动词的时态与语态真题专项练习50题1.(2016·新课标Ⅰ,62) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for--profit Panda Base,where ticket money helps pay for research. I ________(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.2.(2016·新课标Ⅲ,62) Truly elegant chopsticks might ________(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.3.(2016·四川,61) The giant panda________(love) by people throughout the world.4.(2016·四川,69) Then,after two and a half years,the mother ________(drive) the young panda away.5.(2016·浙江,5) While online shopping ________(change) our life,not all of its effects have been positive.6.(2016·浙江,9) Silk ________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.7.(2016·北京,21) Jack ________(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.8.(2016·北京,23) —Excuse me,which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars.We ________(wait) here for more than two hours.9.(2016·北京,25) I ________(read) half of the English novel,and I'll try to finish it at the weekend.10.(2016·北京,30) The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________(reward) with success in the end.11.(2016·天津,3) When walking down the street,I came across David,whom I ________(see) for years.12.(2015·新课标Ⅰ,61) It was raining lightly when I ________(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn't care.13.(2015·新课标Ⅱ,68) This cycle ________(go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures.14.(2015·北京,30) —Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I________(call) him later.15.(2015·北京,22) —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes,we ________(treat) well by our hosts.16.(2015·北京,27) —Did you have difficulty finding Ann's house?—Not really. She ________(give) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.17.(2015·福建,26) To my delight,I________(choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.18.(2015·湖南,22) As you go through this book,you ______(find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.19.(2015·湖南,25) I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________(ask),“What do you wish me to do now?”20.(2015·安徽,22) If you come to visit China,you ________(experience) a culture of amazing depth and variety.21.(2015·安徽,24) Just as I got to the school gate,I realised I ________(leave) my book in the cafe.22.(2015·安徽,29) It is reported that a space station ______(build) on the moon in years to come.23.(2015·四川,4) More expressways ________(build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.24.(2015·陕西,22) Marty ________(work) really hard on his book and he thinks he'll have finished it by Friday.25.(2015·天津,6) Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she ________(teach)a class at that time.26.(2015·天津,9) Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement ________(reach) so far by the two sides.27.(2014·新课标Ⅰ,61) In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohio. It ________(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.28.(2014·新课标Ⅱ,45)....So I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ________(catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.29.(2016·江西南昌高三10月联考)....for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal safety could not ________(guarantee).30.(2014·广西,22) Unless some extra money ________(find),the theatre will close.31.(2014·山东,5) They made up their minds that they ________(buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.32.(2014·四川,9) She ________(phone) someone,so I nodded to her and went away. 33.(2014·北京,31)—What time is it?—I have no idea. But just a minute,I________(check) it for you.34.(2014·重庆,8) James has just arrived,but I didn't know he ________(come) until yesterday.35.(2014·陕西,22) During his stay in Xi'an,Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends________(recommend).36.(2014·福建,23)— Haven't seen you for ages!Where haveyou been?—I went to Ningxia and________(stay) there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.37.(2014·安徽,23) The twins,who ________(finish) their homework,were allowed to play badminton on the playground.38.(2013·安徽,24) I'm calling about the apartment you ________(advertise) the other day. Could you tell me more about it?39.(2013·陕西,11) On Monday mornings it usually________(take) me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.40.(2016·安徽合肥八中第一次段考) He had wild black hair flecked with gray and ________(wear) a pink shirt and silk slippers.41.(2016·福建福州十三中期中考试) Then he ________(hide) behind a tree and waited.42.(2016·福建福州十三中期中考试)“The night ________(be) very dark. Some neighbors wil l come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”43.(2016·山东临沭一中高三第一次月考) At my school,“dress down” tickets________(sell) on school days.44.(2015·四川岳池中学高考一轮) I noticed a man sitting at the front. He________(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.45.(2015·广西南宁第一次适应性检测) Oh,it looks like Professor Brown is here. I ________(talk) to you some more after class.46.(2015·黑龙江大庆高三二模) Years ago,when I was a poor artist trying to sell my paintings in local galleries,I ________(live) in the heart of the city.47.(2015·广西梧州、崇左高三摸底考) She also ________(believe) in healthy diet. And she requires us to have regular meals.48.(2015·山东淄博高三一摸底) We jumped out of the windows as he came in through the door and ________(go) into the kitchen to take some food for the first time.49.(2015·河南洛阳第一次统考) I immediately responded with a smile and my heart felt free of the stress that I ________(carry).50.(2014·山西运城期末调研) Every answer I gave ________(receive) by a frown from the manager.动词的时态与语态真题专项练习50题(答案)1.(2016·新课标Ⅰ,62) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base,where ticket money helps pay for research. I________(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.【答案与解析】was allowed句意:……在这个占地六百英亩的中心,我被允许靠近这些可爱的动物。
高中动词时态语态练习题
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动词时态语态练习题1. Planning so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by nextyear.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made2. When Alice came to herself, she did not know how long she there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain3. If you don't like the drink you just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered4.——That must have been a long trip.——Yeah, it us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking5.——Bob has gone to California.——Oh, can you tell me when he ?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leave6. On her next birthday, Ann married for twenty years.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been7. When I got on the bus, I I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize8. All visitors to this village (tell) that they will have a good time.9. ——What a mistake!——Yes. I his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested10. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He to have been praised by the managerjust now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming11. His first novel good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received12. ——John, what in your hand?——Look! It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A had you held B. are you holding C do you hold D will you hold13. In 1492, Columbus on one of the Bahama islands, but he mistook it foran island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD. had landed14. It is the most instructive lecture that I since I came to this school.A. attendedB. had attendedC. am attendingD. have attended15. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made16. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I .A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing17. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody into theoffice during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking18. Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing19. Every few years, the coal workers ______ their lungs X-rayed to ensure theirhealth.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had20.The church tower which ________will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored21. –Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You ________a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced22. ----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read23. This coastal area ________a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names24. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone ________it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do25. Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she _____ since her marriage toFather.A shouldersB shouldered C. is shouldering D has been shouldering26. We________on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked27. —why, Jack, you look so tired!—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting28. I have to see the doctor because I________a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough29. Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still c an’t say “What’syour name?” in Russian.A. has been goingB. wentC. goesD. has gone30. I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done keys: 1~5 CAACB 6~10 DBBDB 11~15 DBBDD 16~20 BBABD 21~25 ABABD 26~30 BDAAC。
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词汇与结构单选题
26、I don’t remember the boiler
during these years.
A、being repaired
B、having been repaired
C、to be repaired
D、to have been repaired
57、His remarks left me
about his real purpose. A、wondered B、wonder C、to wonder D、wondering 06年词汇与结构单选题
22. The number of members in the club
to two hundred.
A. were limited
B. limits
C. was limited
D. limited
07年词汇与结构单选题
21. Mary is one of the brightest students who form New York University.
A. graduated
B. have graduated
C. had graduated
D. has graduated
29. from the hill-top, the lake scenery is beyond description.
A. Seen
B. Seeing
C. To
D. Having seen
35. Do not disturb me. I letters all morning and have written six so far.
A. write
B. am writing
C. was writing
D. have been writing
42. When a machine is , suitable materials must be chosen for its parts.
A. building
B. build
C.to build
D. to be build
46. Many things impossible in the past are quite common today. A. considering B. being considered
C. to be considered
D. considered
55. The passagers out of the exit when we arrived at the airport. A. were just coming B. just came
C. are just coming
D. just come
58. Neither the teacher or her students to attend the meeting by the headmaster.
A. has been asked
B. has asked
C.have asked
D.have been asked
08年词汇与结构单选题
48. All the books can be used to
your reading comprehension.
A. training
B. train
C. be trained
D. being trained
09年词汇与结构单选题
22. The competition from experienced staff members, some of whom are higher in rank, to my disadvantages.
A. works
B. working
C. work
D. worked
35. Professor Wu told us that by the end of the year he here for three years.
A. will have worked
B. will have been working
C. would have been working
D. has been working
48. It’s no good . You just have to put up with all these.
A. complained
B. complaining
C. to be complaining
D. to complain
50. He hopes that when he comes back in five years’ time all the old buildings down.
A. will have been pulled
B. will be pulling
C. will have pulled
D. will be pulled。