四六级图表作文讲解

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英语四级图表+图画作文讲解及参考范文

英语四级图表+图画作文讲解及参考范文

英语四级图表和图画作文讲解及参考范文一、图表作文图表作文也是四(六)级考试中常见,而且被认为是一种较难的作文形式。

图表作文就是把非文字信息(通常为各种图表表示的数字信息等)转换成文字信息的一种作文。

它要求我们用文字来描述非文字性的图表或对图表显示的关系作解释说明。

第一节图表作文的出题形式和写作要领一、图表作文常见出题形式图表作文一般在题目中给出作文的标题和一个或几个统计表格、圆形图、曲线图或条形图,有时还用英文或中文提纲的形式给出提示,要求我们:1)用文字描述图表,客观解释图表中所传递的信息,并找出某种规律或趋势;2)就图表中所反映的某种趋势或问题分析其原因或后果。

图表作文着重说明事实,常常是通过对图表中所反映的具体数据的说明、分析、比拟,对某种事物或现象的事实或变化情况等加以说明,并提出结论或看法。

因此,图表作文常常采用议论文体的写作方法。

写好图表作文,关键在于能否读懂图表中所提供的信息,把握各信息间的联系,用准确流畅的语言把这一信息表达出来,并就这一信息发表自己的看法。

二、图表作文的写作步骤写图表作文时,要注意遵循以下步骤:1)认真分析图表的含义,弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系;2)确定文章的主题思想,构思出文章的根本框架,筛选出能说明图表主题思想的典型数据;3)编列文章的提纲;4)根据文章的提纲,将各段的提纲内容扩展成段落,然后将各个段落组成文章,注意段与段之间的衔接与过渡;5)检查与修改。

三、图表作文的篇章结构写图表作文时,常采用三段式的陈述方式。

文章的第一段往往分析图表中的数据变化反映什么问题或趋势,概述图表所揭示的信息。

第二段分析造成这一问题或趋势的原因。

第三段那么展望未来的情况或提出解决问题的方法或建议。

这一结构可以简单地表述为:第一段:概述图表反映的主题思想〔总趋势+极端值+特点,时态〕第二段:分析产生的原因第三段:展望未来或提出方法或建议模板一①总的趋势②图表具体描述③剖析图表所揭示的含义④理由一⑤理由二⑥理由三⑦理由四⑧总结⑨前景预测As can be seen from the table, the past decade has witnessed dramatic changes in①______. While ②_______. It is obvious from the table that③_________.What contributed to these changes? I think the reasons are as follows. To start with,④______. Secondly, ⑤______ . What’s more, ⑥ _______. Last but not lease, ⑦________. In conclusion, ⑧_________. Moreover, ⑨ ________.模板二①描述图表②分三方面解释原因③下结论1) During the period from _______to _______, ________rose from ________to _______, while _______ decreased from _______ to _______.2) We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon. First,____. Second, ____. Third, _____.3) ___.We are happy to see that things are becoming better and better nowadays. We can imagine that ___.模板三①描述图表②解释图表③补充解释1) During the period between _______ and ________, ________ declined abruptly from_______ to ________, while ________ increased sharply from ________ to _______.2) Several reasons can account for this phenomenon. Compared with _________ is much cheaper and more convenient__________ . Apart from that, _________.3) However, there are still a number of people who _________, generally for two reasons. On the one hand,________. On the other hand, ________.1.图表类型:table 表格; chart 图表; diagram图表或图解,示意图; graph图表, 曲线图; column/ bar chart柱状图; pie graph饼图2. 描述:show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal 显示; represent表现,描绘3.内容:figure数字; statistic统计值; statistics [用作复]统计, 统计数字[资料], 统计表number; percentage; proportion● 表示数据上升:increase, rise, ascend, core, surge, go up, climb, mount, level up下降: decrease, fall, drop, descend, decline, reduce ,lessen, level, down平稳: stable, steady, remain steady/stable; /maintain/keep/be the same as/similarto ; little/hardly any /no change波动: fluctuate, fluctuation, rise and falls, up and down占: occupy,take up,account for, gain而: while, however, whereas , on the other hand, actually/in fact相比: by contract, on the contrary, likewise, compared with最高点: the highest, the top, the summit, the peak, the most最低点: bottom, less, least, rock bottom最低点例句Prices have hit rock bottom. 价格已达最低水平平均: mean平均值, average趋势: tendency, trend, inclination预见: prediction到达顶峰: mount to比例:20 per cent , 20%one in three, 1/3one out of every four,1/4有一个稳定的过程: a stable period can be seen表示变化程度的词:sudden/suddenly 突然的,意外的rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的,生动的significant/significantly 有意义的,重大的,重要的sharp/sharply 明显的,急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的,坚决不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的,逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的,不活泼的slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的表示范围:from…to… between…and… for …to …多长时间直到表示程度:almost adv. 几乎,差不多nearly adv. 几乎,密切地approximately adv. 近似的,大约just over 刚超过exactly adv. 正确地,严密地precisely adv. 正好精确地;清晰地●常用词和短语significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同一时期grow/grew 增长distribute 分布,区别unequally 不相等地pronounced 明显的average 平均no doubt 无疑地corresponding adj. 相应的,通讯的represent vt. 阐述,表现overall 体上讲except 除外in the case of adv. 在…的情况下in contrast 相反,大不相同in conclusion adv. 最后,总之in comparison 相比之下inversely adv. 相反地,倒转地in general 通常,大体上,一般而言rang from…to 从…到…不等excessive adj. 过多的,过分的,额外lower v. 降低,跌落elapse vi. 〔时间〕过去,消逝category n. 种类government policy 政府政策market forces 市场规律measure n. 尺寸,方法,措施v.估量,调节forecast n. 先见,预见四、图表作文常用的句型(1)常用的开篇句型(即概述图表内容时常用的表达法)①According to the table/pie chart/line graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that … 根据该表/图,我们可知……②The table/graph reveals (shows/indicates/illustrates/ represents/points out) that … 该表/图说明……③As we can see from the table …As can be seen from the line/bar graph …As is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart …如表/图所示,……(2) 描述增减变化常用的句型①Compared with … is still increased by …②The number of … grew/rose from … to …③An increase is shown in …; then came a sharp increase of …④In … the number remains the same/drops to …⑤ There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in 1990.⑥ There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/ dramatic) drop(decrease/decline/fall/reduction) in 1998/ compared with that of last year).来看一篇范文:⑴ From the graph, we can see that the number of car accidents in Walton city fluctuated during the year of 1990. ⑵ The first two months of 1990 showed an increasing trend. ⑶ The rate rose to 32 in March but fell to 26 in June. ⑷ From June on, the rate was rising again and reached the peak point 39 in August. ⑸ After August the rate began to decline remarkably, and eventually dropped to the lowest point 16 at the end of the year. ⑹Therefore, it’s obvious that car a ccident in Walton city declined in 1990.⑴主题句/概述表格反映的内容⑵—(5)反映交通事故的变化情况(6)小结:总结表格数据反映的总趋势⑺There are several reasons for the decline. ⑻ First, a new traffic law was made and came into force. ⑼ It provided that in summer every car must be air-conditioned. ⑽ As a result, the highest rate in August, when humidity and high temperature make drivers impatient and easily lead to car accidents, dropped steadily. ⑾ Second, new roads were built and some narrow streets were widened, which quickened the flow of traffic. ⑿ Finally, the city administration made great efforts to heighten people’s awareness of observing traffic rules.⑺主题句⑻原因/措施一⑼解释措施一/次要辅助⑽采取措施一后的结果⑾原因/措施二⑿原因/措施三⒀With all these new measures, I’m sure the rate of car accidents in Walton city will go on falling this year.⒀总结:展望未来的情况第二节图表作文样题与样文举例样题一:Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How People Spend Their Holidays. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the table and the outline given below:1、根据上表,简要描述1990年、1995年、2000年某城市人们度假方式的情况及其变化;2、请说明发生这些变化的原因;3、得出结论。

六级图表类作文范文

六级图表类作文范文

六级图表类作文范文
范文:
第一段,图表揭秘。

一看这图表,就知道近几年那城市居民出行方式可变了不少。

私家车越来越多,公共交通和走路的人越来越少。

第二段,私家车火爆。

说起私家车,那可真是火得一塌糊涂。

从2018年到2023年,
私家车的使用率从30%一路飙升到快50%了。

这背后啊,肯定是大家
生活好了,都想开车方便点。

第三段,公共交通遇冷。

可另一边呢,公共交通就没那么受欢迎了。

图表显示,用公共
交通的人越来越少,可能和私家车多了、公交服务没跟上都有关系。

第四段,步行渐少。

再来说说步行。

以前大家都爱走路,现在可不一样了。

城市的节奏越来越快,大家都想快点到达目的地,所以走路的人就少了。

第五段,环境与健康小忧。

这出行方式一变,环境和健康也跟着受影响。

私家车多了,空气和噪音污染都加重了;走路的人少了,大家运动也少了,健康自然就受影响了。

第六段,未来咋办。

那未来怎么办呢?城市管理者可得好好想想了。

大学英语四级图表作文写作

大学英语四级图表作文写作

4、其它在描述中的常用到的词 significant changes 图中一些较大变化 noticeable trend 明显趋势 during the same period 在同一时期 unequally 不相等地 in the case of adv. 在……的情况下 in terms of / in respect of / regarding在…方面 in contrast 相反;大不相同
2、图表中的数据Data具体表达法 数据Data在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time 持续变化的data在不同情况下: 增加:increase / grow / rise / go up …… 减少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall …… 波动: rebound / wave / fluctuate …… 稳定:remain stable / stabilize / level off ……
主体段介绍数据或数据变化趋势的常用词详 解每组背三个足够
表示上升的动词: Ascend ascended/ go up went up/grow grew/increase increased/rise rose increase和rise也可以做名词& 急剧上升的动词: jump jumped/shoot up shot up/soar soared/surge soared surge可以做名词&
2、And ______.原因2 3、Furthermore; ______ 原因3 4、All these result in ____.
三段:提出解决办法 结尾句:However; ____ is faced with some

四级英语写作应用文写作(图表-漫画)公开课获奖课件百校联赛一等奖课件

四级英语写作应用文写作(图表-漫画)公开课获奖课件百校联赛一等奖课件

2) 描述详细数据变化

increase/decrease by...

increase from ... to...

increase steadily from...

There was a marked increase
in ...

There has been a rapid
increase in ...
hand, ...On the other hand, ...

The rapid growth of ... owes much to...

lie in
• (2) In recent years, the time students using computers has increased greatly. (2023.6 CET-4)
• 第二段分析引起变化旳原因,主题句一般表达引起这种变化旳 原因有几点.例如:

(1) There are many factors that have stimulated this huge
place in ...

From the above table it can be seen that...

As it is shown in the table,...

According to the graph, ...

It is clear from the table that ...
increased 4%.

总之,挑选有说服力旳数据,主要是首尾两端数字或其增减值.
3. 强调数据间旳关系,突出变化
• 发觉数据旳变化规律,引用了经典数据,还须进一 步强调突出这种变化,使论证更有力.以 "Student Use of Computer"为例,有学生写到:But in 2023, students spent nearly 20 hours per week on the computer. This number was ten times that of 1990 and five times that of 1995. 像这么用倍数或百分 比更能阐明问题,给人留下深刻印象.

图表作文四六级

图表作文四六级

图表作文的题型一、根据表格作文Writing Task 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The table below shows the hours of leisure time different age groups spend in Country A in a year.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information in the table. You should write at least 150 words.二、根据柱形图作文Writing Task 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The chart below shows the number of men and women in further education in Britain in three periods and whether they were studying full-time or part-time. Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below. You should write at least 150 words.三、根据线形图作文Writing Task 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this taskThe graph below shows the sales of a product in three major international markets in the period between June 1994 and January 1997. A new marketing strategy was introduced in June 1995.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information given in the graph. You should write at least 150 words四、根据饼形图作文Writing Task 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The following two graphs display the workforce distribution in 1932 and 1992 in Great Britain. Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information given in the diagram.You should write at least 150 words.五、混合型作文(根据几类图形作文)Writing Task 1You should spend no more than 20 minutes on this task.The diagram below provides information about the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 1992 and employment sectors of a developing country.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown in the diagram.You should write at least 150 words.Natural resources%Industry%Trade,Restaurants,hotels%Transport,communication%Government%Other%Total%Employment 77.4 3.6 4.9 1.6 8.7 3.8 3.8 100.00 GDP19.2 15.4 37.1 8.4 12.5 7.4 7.4 100.00评分标准一、任务完成情况(Task Fulfilment)二、连贯和衔接(Coherence and Cohesion)三、词汇与句子结构(Vocabulary and Sentence Structure)图表作文的篇章结构如前所述,图表作文明确要求考生根据图表所提供的信息写一份报告。

2023年英语四级图表作文的类型及参考范文

2023年英语四级图表作文的类型及参考范文

您目前旳位置: 首页 > 英语四级 > 英语四级作文 > 英语四级作文综合辅导 > 正文英语四级图表作文旳类型及参照范文图表作文也是四(六)级考试中常见, 并且被认为是一种较难旳作文形式。

图表作文就是把非文字信息(一般为多种图表表达旳数字信息等)转换成文字信息旳一种作文。

它规定我们用文字来描述非文字性旳图表或对图表显示旳关系作解释阐明。

下面我们先来看一看图表作文旳类型。

第一节图表作文旳类型图表作文可分为两大类: 表作文和图作文。

表作文表格(Table)可以使大量数据系统化, 便于阅读、比较。

表格常由标题(Title)、表头(Boxhead)(表格旳第一行)、侧目(Stub)(表格左边旳第一列)和主体(Body)部分(表格旳其他部分)等部分构成。

如下表:用表格体现旳信息详细精确, 并且表格中旳各项均按一定规律排列。

阅读表格时要注意找出表格中各个项目旳互相关系, 表格中各个项目旳变化规律。

例如, 上面旳表格中旳数字阐明, 和1978年相比, 1983年大学入学旳人数在增长, 而小学旳入学人数在减少。

弄清晰这些变化规律也就读懂了表格旳内容。

图作文图作文又可分为三种: 圆形图作文、曲线图作文和条状图作文。

(1) 圆形图作文圆形图(Pie chart)也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。

圆形图由于比较形象和直观, 各部分空间大小差异轻易辨别, 因此常用来表达总量和各分量之间旳比例关系。

整个圆表达总量, 楔形块表达分量。

有时圆形图尚有数值表, 两者结合可把各分量表达得更精确、清晰。

例如:Thi.i..pi.char.o.th.averag.weekl.expenditur.o..famil.i.Grea.Britain.A.ca.b.se.fr o.th.chart.th.mai.expenditur.o.a.averag.Britis.famil.i.spen.o.food.whic.account. fo.25.o.it.tota.expenditure.Th.nex.tw.significan.expendin.item.ar.transpor.an.ho using.whic.ar.15.an.12.respectively.I.w.tak.int.accoun.clothin.an.footwear.whic. make.u.10%.th.fou.essential.o.life.tha.is.food.transport.housing.an.clothin.an.f ootwear.amoun.t.62.o.th.tota.expenditure.(2) 曲线图作文曲线图(Line graph)也称为线性图或坐标图。

近年六级真题之图表作文模板

近年六级真题之图表作文模板

图表作文图表是科学文献中常用的一种表达手段。

四六级图表作文利用图形〔figure〕、表格〔table〕、曲线图〔graph〕、柱状图〔pie chart〕和饼状图〔pie chart〕等作为写作提示,并以此为依据要求用简洁生动的语言把图标中所给出的信息完整而准确地表达出来。

这一类作文通常前半局部说明图标所表达的信息,后半局部进行议论,不管以何种方式出现,图标作文还是遵循一定的模式。

最常见的模式是:第一段:描述现状。

简要地描述图表,概括图表所表现的社会问题。

第二段:分析原因。

剖析图表所反映的深层次问题。

用图表来论证第一段提出的主题,或者分析各个数据产生的原因。

第三段:结论和启示。

从图表中所表达的现象获得结论或者启示,或者对图标所表现的趋势加以预测。

图表作文模式Model 1①As is shown/depicted/described in the picture/chart/cartoon, 概括图表内容。

②For one thing, 支持这一内容的一个方面。

③For another, 支持这一内容的另外一个方面。

④It is obvious that图表所反映的内容。

⑤Many remarkable factors contribute to主题。

⑥First of all, 理由一。

⑦In addition, 理由二。

⑧Thirdly,理由三。

⑨Considering all these, I believe that我的看法或偏好。

⑩First of all, 个人看法的依据一。

⑾Furthermore, 个人看法的依据二。

⑿Therefore, 个人的结论或文章的结论。

Model 2Para1 (同上)⑤The reasons of主题lie in several aspects. ⑥First of all, 理由一。

⑦In addition, 理由二。

⑧Thirdly,理由三。

⑨As I understand, 我的看法或偏好。

英语四级写作常见题型解析

英语四级写作常见题型解析

英语四级写作常见题型解析写作作为英语四级考试的一部分,是考察学生独立思考和表达的能力的重要环节。

在四级写作中,常见的题型包括图表作文、观点对比作文、现象解释作文等。

下面将逐一对这些常见题型进行解析。

一、图表作文图表作文常以柱状图、饼状图、曲线图等形式出现。

在写作时,可以采用以下段落结构:1. 引言段:简要描述图表内容,并点明重点。

2. 描述段:逐个描述图表中的数据变化,并进行数量和趋势的比较。

3. 分析段:对图表进行具体分析,解释原因或影响。

4. 结论段:总结图表,指出重要发现或提出建议。

二、观点对比作文观点对比作文要求分析并阐述两种对立观点。

在写作时,可以采用以下段落结构:1. 引言段:简要描述主题,并点明两种不同观点。

2. 第一观点段:阐述第一种观点的理由和论据。

3. 第二观点段:阐述第二种观点的理由和论据。

4. 对比段:比较两种观点的优缺点,或者进行权衡分析。

5. 结论段:总结观点对比,提出个人观点或呼吁。

三、现象解释作文现象解释作文要求对一个具体的现象进行解释。

在写作时,可以采用以下段落结构:1. 引言段:简要描述现象,引起读者兴趣。

2. 解释段1:解释该现象的原因之一。

3. 解释段2:解释该现象的原因之二。

4. 解释段3:解释该现象的可能影响或后果。

5. 结论段:总结解释,提出个人观点或呼吁。

在实际写作中,还需注意以下几点:1. 使用恰当的连接词和过渡词,使文章逻辑清晰、衔接自然。

2. 注意平衡各个段落的篇幅,避免造成篇幅不均的情况。

3. 使用恰当的语言表达,尽量避免重复使用某些词汇。

4. 注意句子结构的多样性,使用简单句、并列句、复合句等句型。

综上所述,英语四级写作的常见题型包括图表作文、观点对比作文和现象解释作文。

在写作时,根据具体题目选用相应的格式,并注意段落结构、语言表达和句子结构的合理运用。

只有熟悉各种题型并进行充分练习,才能在四级写作中取得好成绩。

四六级图表和图画作文模式

四六级图表和图画作文模式

05 图表与图画作文比较
写作难度比较
图表作文
通常要求考生根据给出的数据或 图表,分析、解释并得出结论。 需要考生具备较强的逻辑思维能 力和数据分析能力。
图画作文
要求考生根据给出的图画,描述 图画内容,并阐述其深层含义或 寓意。需要考生具备较强的观察 力、想象力和语言表达能力。
语言运用比较
图表作文

分析图画含义
考生需要分析图画的深层含义 ,挖掘其背后的社会、文化、 心理等因素。
给出个人观点
考生需要结合图画内容和个人 经验,给出自己的观点和看法 。
语言准确、丰富
考生需要使用准确、丰富的语 言来描述图画,避免使用模糊
、笼统的表达方式。
04 图画作文写作技巧描述图画Leabharlann 容010203
观察细节
仔细观察图画中的每一个 细节,包括人物、物品、 动作和表情等,以便准确 描述。
多个角度思考
从多个角度思考图画的寓 意,包括个人、社会、文 化等角度,以更全面地理 解其含义。
总结图画信息
概括主题
在描述和分析图画内容的基础上,概 括出图画的主题或中心思想。
总结寓意
提出建议或展望
根据图画的寓意和主题,提出自己的 建议或展望,以使文章更有深度和意 义。
总结图画的深层含义和主题,强调其 现实意义和价值。
和冗长的句子。
02 图表作文写作技巧
描述图表内容
准确描述图表中的数据和信息, 包括横坐标、纵坐标、数据点、
图例等。
按照图表中的信息顺序进行描述, 可以使用一些描述性语言来增强
表达效果。
注意描述的细节,不要遗漏重要 信息,同时避免与图表无关的内
容。
分析图表数据

英语四六级图表作文真题及范文解析

英语四六级图表作文真题及范文解析

英语四六级图表作文真题及范文解析In the realm of language proficiency tests, the English proficiency exams for levels four and six stand as pivotal milestones for non-native speakers, particularly in regions where English is not the primary language. The ability to interpret and analyze graphical information is a crucial skill assessed in these examinations. This essay delves into the strategies and nuances of crafting a compelling analysis based on graphical data presented in these tests.Graphical data, whether it be in the form of bar charts, line graphs, pie charts, or tables, provides a visual representation of information that can reveal trends, patterns, and comparisons. When approaching such a task, the first step is to thoroughly understand the data presented. This involves identifying the types of graphs, the time frame, the variables involved, and the units of measurement. A clear comprehension of these elements is foundational to an accurate interpretation.Once the groundwork of understanding is laid, the next phase is to discern the most significant trends and data points in the graph. These could manifest as sharp increases or decreases, steady trends, or notable discrepancies. Highlighting these elements not only demonstrates an understanding of the graph but also sets the stage for deeper analysis.The analysis itself should be articulated in a manner that is both precise and engaging. Using varied sentence structures and vocabulary can enhance the readability of the essay. For instance, instead of repeatedly stating "the graph shows," one could use alternatives like "the data illustrates," "the chart reveals," or "the figures suggest." Such linguistic variety keeps the reader's interest piqued.Moreover, the language used should be tailored to convey the implications of the data. If the graph indicates a significant rise in the use of renewable energy sources over the past decade, the essay could discuss the potential reasons behind this trend, such as increased environmental awareness or advancements in technology. It could also speculate on the future implications, like a decrease in fossil fuel dependence or a transformation in energy policies.Transitions between paragraphs and sentences are the glue that holds the essay together, ensuring a smooth flow of ideas. Instead of relying on elementary transitions such as "firstly" or "lastly," one can employ more sophisticated connectors like "furthermore," "in addition," "however," or "consequently." These transitions not only enrich the language but also reinforce the logical progression of the argument.In conclusion, the art of analyzing and interpreting graphical data in English proficiency exams is a multifaceted skill that encompasses understanding, observation, and articulation. By focusing on clarity, precision, and fluency, one can effectively convey the story behind the numbers, transforming static data into a dynamic narrative. As with any language task, practice is paramount; regular engagement with diverse graphical materials will sharpen one's analytical acumen and linguistic prowess, paving the way for success in these examinations.。

四六级图表作文的写作

四六级图表作文的写作

一.图表作文发展的历史背景图表作文在四六级98年6月四六级作文合题之前共出现过五次,其中六级四次(均为chart),四级一次(为table)。

合题从98年月始到03年1月止,共十次,只是在02年6月考过一次图表作文。

之后分题之后,六级在03年6月与9月连续两次考察了图表作文(9月的考试是北京等七省市由于众所周知的原因而推迟的考试)。

图表作文历来被认为是一种相对高级的写作形式,所以早期多在六级出现。

图表作文至少包含描述图表与解释原因两个部分,所以字数较长,因此首次四六级同时使用与字数的增加正好恰合。

而图表作文的提纲中很少只包含两个部分,即只要求大家描述图表与解释原因,如02年6月第3条提纲即是“你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题”,而03年6月六级考试第3条提纲是“说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的影响”,这就构成了混合模板的文章(上述两篇都是原因——后果/影响类的文章)。

即使提纲中只有两点(如96年6月六级),最后下结论时还是要或多或少有一些办法或展望式的话语,这跟原因类文章是一样的。

二.图表数据的描述不管是chart还是table(由于在四六级考试中还未出现过考研中常见的cartoon,所以此文暂不引入此话题),都必须进行描述,而且最好放在文章的第一部分,且长度不宜过短(根据具体情况而定),也不要太长(一般不要超过第二段的长度)。

虽然在实际阅卷中,阅卷老师对于数据描述的总的容忍度很高,也就是只要语言正确,采用不同的方法均可以,但是阅卷老师之间由于种种原因,在此问题上的理解很不一致,甚至有的人不看第一部分,直接跳至第二部分,所以这里给出一点意见,即在第一段的处理上建议大家应采用折中的手法,即总结规律、切中要害(引用数字要见机行事),而不要过细,面面俱到,或者直接得出规律而完全抛开数据。

描述数据我们要首先看看是几个变量(A),每个变量有几个数据(B),不妨以A*B表示。

现在大多数时间是chart,需要大家读图,表格只出现过一次,而这次的变量和数值都很多(91年6月四级,是4*5)。

四级英语图画作文范文

四级英语图画作文范文

1.英语四级图画作文模板第一段,重点描述图画内容。

这点在题干中也有强调(with a brief description of the picture)。

对图画内容的描述可以饮用图画中人物的对话。

简要描述即可,不用发散或挖掘。

也就意味着,事实上你若看不懂图画中的"核废物"之,其实没关系,照抄就好。

第二段,阐明观点。

而观点在题干中事实上给得很清楚:the importance of doing small things before undertaking something big. 这进一步说明仔细审清题干比看懂图画中的对话更重要。

阐明观点之后的思路与一般的六级提纲型写作一致,如我们一般在课上所提的,可以先举例说明现象、然后再探讨导致现象的原因以及该现象可能导致的影响等;还可结合数字、研究、名言等进行论证。

末段,除了总结观点外,一般还可以提出建议。

这段的写法无论是图画、图表还是提纲写作、甚至格言谚语型写作,都差别不大。

2.谁能给我一份英语四六级考试图画作文的模板图画作文模板: As is vividly revealed in the picture above, _______。

The picture reminds us of_______。

(第一段描述图画。

)Undoubtedly, the symbolic meaning subtly conveyed in the picture should be given deep consideration that _______。

For example, _______。

In a word, _______。

only in this way can we_______。

(最后一段总结观点。

)模板2: The picture above is a vivid description of a phenomenon that _______。

近年来四六级写作题目及分析

近年来四六级写作题目及分析

四级作文〔120-180词,平均10-15句话〕〔2011.6〕Online Shopping1. 现在网上购物已成为一种时尚2. 网上购物有很多好处,但也有不少问题3. 我的建议〔2011.12〕How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent?1. 目前不少父母为孩子包办一切2. 为了让孩子独立,父母应该……〔2012.6〕On Excessive Packaging1. 目前很多商品存在过度包装现象2. 出现这一现象的原因3. 我对这一现象的看法和建议〔2012.12〕第一套Where There Is a Will There Is a Way1.坚强的意志是成功的重要保证。

2.意志坚定的人才能完成伟大的使命,3.学生也是这样,不刻苦学习,终究不会成为有用之才图表作文第一套:要求根据图表的“学历与周薪”写作第二套:要求根据图表的“学历与失业率关系”写作〔2013.6〕图片作文第一套1. a brief description;2. views on the importance of reading literature.第二套1. a brief description;2. views on the importance of doing small things before undertaking something big. 第三套1. brief description;2. views on the importance of learning basic skill.〔2013.12〕图片作文第一套1. a brief account of the impact of the Internet on the way people communicate;2. explain whether electronic communication can replace face-to-face contact.第二套1. a brief account of the increasing use of the mobile phone in people’s life;2. explain the consequences of overusing it.第三套1. a brief account of the impact of the Internet on learning;2. explain why education doesn’t simply mean learning to obtain information.〔2014.6〕根据问题写短文1. Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your campus, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?2. Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?3. Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit China, what is the first place you would like to take him/her to see and why?〔2014.12〕根据话题写短文,要求写出原因1. about a campus activity that benefited you most.2. about a course that has impressed you most in college.3. about a classmate of yours who has influenced you most in college.近年来四级作文题目分析象最深的课程题作文明文题,再重点答复“为什么”的问题,理由要充分、合理对你影响最大的同学话题作文说明文写出原因指明目标后解释原因先答复“是什么”的问题,再重点答复“为什么”的问题,理由要充分、合理六级作文〔150-200词,平均12-18句话〕〔2011.6〕Certificate Craze1. 现在许多人热衷于各类证书考试2. 其目的各不相同3. 在我看来〔2011.12〕The Way to SuccessWrite the essay by commenting on A braham Lincoln’s famous remark. “Give me six hours to chop a tree, and l will spend the first four hours sharping the axe”.〔2012.6〕图片作文The Impact of the Internet on Interpersonal Communication〔2012.12〕Man and ComputerWrite the essay by commenting on the saying, “The real danger is not that the computerwill begin to think like man, but that man will begin to think like the computer.”1. 传闻有真有假,网络上的言论自由可以让网民任意发表并不承担后果。

英语四级图表作文基本写作思路

英语四级图表作文基本写作思路

英语四级图表作文基本写作思路
简要描绘图画直观内容
写好图表作文的第一步就是要把自己眼睛直观看到的图画内容简单的描述出来,这点在题干中也有强调。

如果考生英语水平一般,无法组织好自己的语言,在对图画内容进行描述时,可以饮用图画中人物的对话。

此外,这一段的描述简要描述即可,不用发散和深挖。

这样一来,如果考生没看懂图画内容也可以照抄题干。

阐明观点并深层探讨
图画作文的观点一般在题干中都会清楚地给出来,考生在写作中除了需要看懂图画中的对话还要仔细审清题干,在写作过程中,考生阐明观点之后的思路与一般的六级英语作文提纲型写作一致,针对作文的观点可以先举例说明现象、然后再探讨导致现象的原因以及该现象可能导致的后果等;还可结合数字、研究、名言等材料对这个观点进行论证和深层探讨。

总之,这一段就是要考生来发散和深挖内容。

总结陈述观点并给出合理建议
跟一般的提纲作文一样,图画作文的最后也要对全文进行观点总结,考生还要根据不同的图画内容和主题给出相应的建议或者评价,这一点有点类似解决问题型的作文结尾。

对于第三部分的写作,考生一般都很熟悉,无论哪种作文,除了书信体以外,作文结尾一段都会要求考生给出自己的观点或意见,图画类的也一样。

英语四六级的改革说明现在考试也开始注重创新和改变,所以作文类型也会灵活多变,不会仅仅拘泥于传统的提纲写作,考生在复习时要时刻保持对创新的热情,做到无论考试有什么变化,自己都能有所准备。

以上就是为大家准备的图表类作文的写作技巧,除了这些技巧之外,考生平时依然不能放松语法和词汇的复习,希望大家考试顺利过关!。

大学英语四六级图表类作文的写作方法

大学英语四六级图表类作文的写作方法

大学英语四六级图表类作文的写作方法大学英语四六级图表类作文的写作方法第一段:说明图表开篇句:As the bar chart shows, the number of people below the poverty line decreased dramatically during the years of 1978 to 1997.扩展句:1、As early as 1978, about 250 million people were under the poverty line.2、Then seven years later, the number became three fifths that of 1978.3、And arriving in the year 1997, the number was reduced to 50 millions.第二段:解释图表变化原因主题句:Several factors contribute to the sharp decrease of the below-poverty population.扩展句:1、 The reform and opening following 1978 enabled the peasants to become much better off.2、And with the development of Chinese economy, that policy also omproved city dwellers lives greatly.3、 Furthermore, the high-tech introduced made it possible for the countrys economy as a whole to take off.4、 All these result in the great fall of the Chinese population below the poverty line.第三段:提出解决办法结尾句:However, a further decrease in the number of poverty-stricken people is faced with some problems.扩展句:1、With quite few employees being laid off, the effect of which is not only discouraging, but also challenging.。

四六级题纲作文模板及范文

四六级题纲作文模板及范文

四六级题纲作文模板及范文
一、题纲。

1.描述图表。

2.提出问题。

3.分析原因。

4.提出解决办法。

二、作文模板。

第一段,描述图表。

第二段,提出问题。

第三段,分析原因。

第四段,提出解决办法。

第五段,总结观点。

三、范文。

题目,城市交通拥堵问题。

随着城市化进程的不断加快,城市交通拥堵问题越来越严重。

据统计,全国各大城市的交通拥堵指数呈上升趋势,给人们的出行
带来了诸多不便。

本文将从图表描述、问题提出、原因分析和解决
办法等方面进行探讨。

首先,根据图表显示,城市交通拥堵指数呈逐年上升的趋势,
特别是在上下班高峰期,交通拥堵现象更加严重。

这不仅影响了人
们的出行效率,也增加了交通事故的风险。

其次,城市交通拥堵问题的产生主要是由于城市人口的快速增
长和汽车数量的激增所致。

另外,城市道路建设跟不上城市规模的
扩大,导致道路容量不足,无法满足日益增长的交通需求。

针对城市交通拥堵问题,我们应该采取以下解决办法。

首先,
政府应该加大对公共交通的投入,提高公共交通的便捷性和舒适度,
鼓励市民使用公共交通出行。

其次,应该加强城市道路的规划和建设,增加道路容量,改善交通瓶颈。

此外,还可以推行限行政策,减少私家车的使用,降低交通压力。

总之,城市交通拥堵问题是一个亟待解决的社会问题,需要政府、市民和企业的共同努力。

只有通过大家的共同努力,才能缓解城市交通拥堵问题,为城市居民创造更加便利的出行环境。

大学英语四级考试图表作文及范文

大学英语四级考试图表作文及范文

(表)/graph(图表,曲线图)/diagram(图表)/chart(图表)Pie chart(饼状图)/bar graph(柱状图)/line graph(曲线图)2.开头的常常利用表达⑴It can be seen from the diagram that...⑵It has been shown from the figures that...⑶It is clear/ apparent from the figures/statistics that…⑷It is clear/ apparent from the table/chart/diagram/graph figures that…⑸The table/chart/diagram/graph shows that…⑹The table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how…⑺According to the table/chart/diagram/graph,⑻As is shown in the table/chart/diagram/graph,⑼As is vividly betrayed in the table/chart/diagram/graph above,⑽As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph that…⑾From the table/chart/diagram/graph, we can find that…⑿We can see from the chart (table/graph/figures/statistics) that...For example:⑴As is shown by the graph, there has been a rapid increase in the population of the country in the past fiveyears.⑵It can be concluded from the graph that there has been a great decline in birth rates in China in the pastfive years.⑶From the statistics given in the table it can be seen that the average personal income of the Chinesepeople increased (grew 、rose) rapidly from 1985 to 1990.This bar chart describes significant changes in the ownership of houses in a big city in China. It can be seen from the chart that a very noticeable trend from 1990 to 2000 was the dramatic increase in the privateownership of houses as opposed to the huge drop in the state ownership of houses. In 1990, three out of four houses were state-owned. However, by 2000, the percentage of the ownership of private houses has soared to 80%.The above chart reveals that the huge expansion in the private house ownership has been accompanied by a corresponding fall in the state ownership of houses in a span of a decade. (1990-2000)As is suggested ( unfolded / demonstrated / illustrated / mirrored ) in the above chart, with the sharp rise in the private ownership of houses, the state ownership of houses has dramatically ( substantially / alarmingly ) dropped in a passage of a decade. (1990-2000)According to the above chart, there has been a drastic growth in the private ownership of houses, while the state ownership of houses has shrunk steeply over the past decade. ( 1990-2000)From the above chart, we can see distinctly that the private ownership of houses has witnessed an huge rise as distinct from ( as opposed to / in contrast to / in comparison with ) the drastic decrease in the state ownership of houses in a matter of a decade. (1990-2000)2.图表数据描述的常常利用表达1.上升趋势⑴The number of …has increased/rose slightly/slowly/gradually/steadily/significantly/rapidly/dramatically/steeply/suddenly…from…year to…year/ between…year and…year.⑵The number of …has soared/rocketed to/over…in …year/in the year of…⑶There was a very sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steady gradual/slow/slight increase/rise in thenumber of …from…year to…year/ between…year and…year.For example:⑴The number of teaching staff members in this school has decreased to 700 persons.⑵The number of paticipants grew up to 300000 persons.⑶The number of colour TV sets produced by the factory increased (rose , grew , climbed) from 5000 in 1986 to 21000 in 1990.2.下降趋势The number of …has decreased/fallen/dropped slightly/slowly/gradually/steadily/significantly/rapidly/dramatically/steeply/suddenly…from…year to…year/ between…year and…year.There was a very sudden/steep/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steady gradual/slow/slight decrease /decline/reduction/fall/drop in the number of …from…year to…year/ between…year and…year.3.先上升后下降的句型:...... increased slowly during…… and …… but fell sharply in …….A steady increase in …… during …… and …… followed the sharp fall in …….4.先下降后上升的句型:…… fell before …… began to make a recovery ………… continue the recovery, climbing to ………… dropped during …… but increased again in ………… fell and then pick up during ………… collapsed before rising to ……at the end of ……5.波动There was a minor fluctuation between……remained fairly steady fluctuating between…and ……… fluctuated sharply all through ……6.稳固The number of …remained steady/stable from…year to…year/ between…year and…year.The number of…stayed the same from…year to…year/ between…year and…year.There was little change/hardly any change/no change in the number of…from…year to…year/ between…year and…year.… hardly changed through the period between ……and …3.结尾的常常利用表达As the report indicates…One of the most surpris ing finds was…Overall, the chart demonstrate that…From the diagram it can be safely concluded that…In conclusion, …In summary, we can see that…I. 上图所示为某校大学生平均每周利用运算机的时刻: 1990年(2 hours)、1995年(4 hours)、2002年(14 hours),请描述其转变;II. 请说明发生这些转变的缘故(可从运算机的用途、价钱或社会进展等方面加以说明);III. 你以为目前大学生在运算机利用中有什么困难或问题。

四六级图表作文

四六级图表作文

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How People Spend Their Holidays. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the table and the outline given below:1.根据上表,简要描述1990年,1995年,2000年某城市人们度假方式的情况及其变化。

2.请说明说这些变化的原因。

3.得出结论。

How People Spend Their HolidaysAs is clearly shown in the table that there was a dramatic change in the way people spent their holidays between 1990 and 2000. Especially, in 1990, 63% of people spent their holidays at home, while the figure decreased considerably to 24% in 2000. There are three reasons for this phenomenon.To begin with, with the development of the market-oriented economy, people earn by far more money than they used to, making it possible for them to afford traveling expenses. In addition, people realize the importance of getting well-informed about the outside world in this modern era to develop theirpotential. For example, a traveler may encounter or talk with someone of a different cultural background so as to broaden his vision. Last but not least, by traveling outside, people are close to nature, which is not only beneficial to both their health and peace of mind. In short, more and more people take the occasion of holiday to travel outside and relax themselves.As far as I am concerned, I prefer to go traveling instead of staying at home during holidays. On the one hand, I love meeting different people and take in some fresh ideas. On the other hand, it is agreed that the world is becoming a global village. No one could confine himself within his small circle of families and relatives. In brief, I have benefited a lot and will benefit more from traveling during the holidays.四六级---图表型作文图表作文至少包含描述图表与解释原因两个部分,而当前的图表作文大多还有第三个段落。

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参考范文 As a result,the relationship among people will become indifferent and isolated. What’s more, long time playing will do harm on our body health, such as eyesight.
Body part 过度依赖手机肯能带来的危害: However, overusing or being addicted to them tends to exert a negative impact on our life. However, the over-dependence on mobile phones will have negative impacts on our life the relationship among people will become indifferent and isolated. overusing cell phones will reduce face-toface communication among people It seems that most of us enjoy the convenience of contact at the expense of interpersonal relationships.
参考范文 开篇: From the cartoon given above, we can observe that there are many people crossing the street. Instead of looking at the way, they are staring at their cell phones and using walking sticks for direction. It is obvious that they are fascinated with cell phones while even ignore their security. Exaggerated as the picture is , the phenomenon behind it is rather thoughtprovoking.
Conclusion 在我看来: Personally, as far as I am concerned, from my perspective, as I see it … 如何概括收尾(一定是抵制过度使用): I hold that we individuals should make proper use of mobile phone and raise the awareness that good relationship are reinforced by sincere and face-to-face communication. Science and technology should be served as an "angel" to improve our living standard, rather than a devil to disturb our normal life and communication.
第一段
We can see from the illustration/cartoon/picture there is a father talking to his son. Having heard his son’s words “Dad, I am a bit worried about disposing of nuclear weapons”, the father replies, “If you can empty the dustbin here, you can do anything”, pointing the garbage can beside him.
2013年12月四级真题作文
题目点评 点评: 本题漫画探讨手机的广泛使用对人们生活的影响。话 题贴近日常生活,难度中等。题目要求简述手机在人们生 活中越来越重要的角色,并解释过度使用手机可能带来的 后果 手机带来的便利应该是感同身受:比如:获取信息、交流 沟通(微信、微博)、娱乐等。
考生主要可以从以下几个角度思考: 1. 对健康的危害; 2. 对人际关系的负面影响; 3. 对个人学习、发展的阻碍。
第二段
By doing something small, we are enabled to accumulate experience, master skills and train ourselves to be more patient. In other words, we can be well prepared for further challenges in the course of fulfilling small things. By contrast, those who set out/intend to do something big will be constantly haunted by disappointment, frustrations or even failures.
2 ) 给 出 有 关 于 主 题 “ the importance of doing small things before undertaking something big”
作文题目解析 作文的第一段,要进行简单描绘图画内容,这是必须的, 也是题目中强制要求的(a brief description of the picture)。描述的时候,只要把父子两的对话移植到第一 段,然后把父亲手指垃圾桶的动作描绘一下就可以了,非 常简单。 作文的第二段,进行主旨提炼并且论述。这幅图画很容易 看出主题,那就是做大事之前,要先做小事(一屋不扫,何 以扫天下),而且题目中其实早就已经透露了主题了 (express your views on the importance of doing small things before undertaking something big。)因 此,第二段通篇论述小事做起的重要性就可以了。 作文第三段,总结,启发。这一段再次强调小事做起的意 义,我们不能低估他的威力。文章最后可以以名人名言作 为结尾
参考范文
结尾:
Personally,I hold that we individuals should make proper use of mobile phone and raise the awareness that good relationship are reinforced by sincere and face-to-face communication.
Body part 第二段主题句可以写: Cell phones have been increasingly widespread in people's life, which are of great benefit to all of us. Exaggerated as the picture is , the phenomenon behind it is rather thoughtprovoking. It is true/undoubtedly/accepted … that mobile phones have brought great convenience to us as we can send short messages, check e-mails, surf the Internet, or watch videos almost anywhere. However, …
作文题目解析 作文的第一段(opening paragraph),要进行简单描绘 图画内容,这是必须的,也是题目中强制要求的,并点明 该图想要传达的寓意(overuse/addict)。 作文的第二段(body part)重点阐述俩个方面:一、手机 在人们生活中使用越来越广泛给生活带来很多便利便利 (topic sentence )。然后举例进行支撑,比如:获取 信息、交流沟通、娱乐等等;二、过度使用或依赖手机可 能带来的危害(topic sentence )。比如:人际关系、 生活习惯、学习等等。 作文的第三段(conclusion)简要概括总结全文(一定是反 对这种行为的)。指出手机使用的俩面性,应该引起人们 的反思。
参考范文
正文:
It is true/undoubtedly/accepted … that mobile phones have brought great convenience to us as we can send short messages, check e-mails, surf the Internet, or watch videos almost anywhere. However,overusing or being addicted to them tends to exert a negative impact on our life. Cell phones obsession will reduce face-toface communication among people .
2013年12月四级真题作文
2013年12月四级真题作文
2013年6月四级真题作文
2013年6月四级真题作文
图画的内容和构图不难: 1 ) 父 亲 和 男 孩 子 的 对 话 , 孩 子 说 “ Dad , I am a bit worried about disposing of nuclear weapon. ( 爸爸,我有 点担心清除核武器这个问题 )” ,父亲则回答“ If you can empty the dustbin, you can do anything. ( 如果你能把垃 圾桶倒掉,你就能坐好任何事情)” ,说话间,手指着垃圾桶。
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