高三英语第七次适应性训练试题新人教版

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人教版高三下册英语Unit7测试试卷及答案_高三英语试卷及答案

人教版高三下册英语Unit7测试试卷及答案_高三英语试卷及答案

人教版高三下册英语Unit7测试试卷及答案_高三英语试卷及答案在高三这一阶段,对于英语的学习要怎样有针对性的做练习呢?接下来不妨和小编一起来做份人教版高三下册英语Unit 7测试试卷,希望对各位有帮助!人教版高三下册英语Unit 7测试试卷Ⅰ.单项填空1.On no account________do anything that benefits ourselves but harms the interests of the state.A.we shouldB.should weC.we are toD.are to we2.He followed the young girl all the way home,________by her charming smile.A.attractB.attractionC.attractingD.attracted3.The doctor arranged that she________in bed for a few days.A.could stayB.can stayC.should stayD.must stay4.He trusts you,so only you can________ him to give up that crazy idea.A.temptB.persuadeC.adviseD.try to persuade5.T o________ the long bitter winter,Soppy had tried many ways to get himself arrested by the police,but all in vain.A.remainB.surviveC.bearD.endure6.Oh,it’s you!I didn’t________ you.We haven’t seen each other for several years.Glad to meet you again.A.realizeB.recognizeC.knowD.see7.Often,even a common thing of the past can________ the image of life in the ancient time.A.describeB.expressC.presentD.impress8.With two more professional hands________ you with the work later on,scarcely will you have trouble________ your task ahead of time.A.helping;completingB.help;to completeC.will help;completedD.to help;completing9.How do you________ a disagreement between the company and its customers?The key to solving the problem is to meet the demand made by the customers.A.make do withB.do withC.handle withD.deal with10.How could you________ my sister so easily in the crowd?Because she stood out in her red dress.A.pick upB.pick outC.take upD.take out11.________ wild animals when you go up the hills.A.Be carefulB.Take careC.Look outD.Watch out for12.The police ________ the prisoner to see if he had a gun.A.searched forB.searchedC.was in search ofD.was in their search of13.Let’s make it a rule that the latest________ pays the money. We can’t agree with you more.A.to arriveB.to have arrivedC.arrivingD.arrives14.The new bridge is ________ the one built last year.A.three times as wider asB.three times the width ofC.three times the widthD.as three times as15.He was about to tell me the secret________ someone patted him on the shoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.whenⅡ.完形填空Recently,I began seeking my dream of becoming a motivational(激励人的) speaker.After a four­year relationship with Fortune 100 Company __16__ as a sales trainer and ending as a regional(区域的) sales manager,I left the company at the __17__ of my career.Many people were __18__ that I would leave after earning a six­figure __19__.And they asked why I would risk everything for a __20__.I made a decision to start my __21__ company after attending a regional sales meeting.The vice­president of our company delivered a __22__ that changed my life.He asked us,If a god would __23__ you three wishes,what would they be?After giving us a __24__ to write down the three wishes,he then asked us,__25__ do you need a god?I would never forget the power I __26__ at that moment.I realized that everything I had achieved in the past had __27__ me for this moment.I was __28__ and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker.A motivational speaker was __29__.Having made that decision,I was immediately __30__.One week after I gave notice for engagements(签约),I __31__ my cellphone.Worse still,half a year passed and I didn’t get any engagements __32__.But I held fast to my dream.The wonder __33__ began to happen.About seven months later,I was able to book quite a few __34__ engagements with new customers.I discovered the incredible(难以置信的) __35__ of dreams.16.A. acting B.beginningC.consideringD.working17.A. crossroad B.edgeC.lengthD.height18.A. disappointed B.movedC.surprisedD.worried19.A. income B.wealthC.positionD.respect20.A. dream B.personC.promiseD.speaker21.A. good B.bigC.newD.own22.A. message B.passageC.speechD.letter23.A. answer B.offerC.shareD.tell24.A. hand B.paperC.momentD.second25.A. Why B.WhereC.WhenD.How26.A. felt B.gaveC.madeD.sent27.A. comforted B.preparedC.changedD.driven28.A. happy B.proudC.readyD.well29.A. made B.formedC.broughtD.born30.A. tested B.checkedC.punishedD.shocked31.A. bought B.soldC.lostD.found32.A. at last B.at allC.at mostD.at least33.A. almost B.reallyC. hardlyD.gradually34.A. speaking B.trainingC.sellingD.writing35.A. force B.helpC. effectD.power 感谢您的阅读!。

高三英语一轮配套测评卷 新人教版选修7

高三英语一轮配套测评卷 新人教版选修7

《金版新学案》高考总复习(新课标)配套测评卷——高三一轮[R教]英语卷(七)选修7学校:____________ 班级:____________ 某某:____________ 考号:___________第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.How does the man usually go to work?A.By car. B.By bus. C.On foot.2.What do you learn about the man?A.He is impatient. B.He is proud. C.He is quiet.3.What will happen according to the conversation?A.The woman is going to take the man to the office.B.Linda might be leaving earlier than the woman.C.Linda might take the man to the museum.4.What will the students do?A.Visit a car factory. B.Have a piic. C.Go camping.5.Who do you think the man is?A.The woman’s boss. B.The woman’s coach.C.The woman’s teacher.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。

6.Where are the speakers speaking?A.In the office. B.At home. C.In a restaurant.7.When does the conversation probably take place?A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.8.What is wrong with the man?A.He has a running nose. B.He has a fever.C.He has a headache.听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。

2021-2022年高三第七次适应性考试英语试题 含答案

2021-2022年高三第七次适应性考试英语试题 含答案

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项, 每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man invite the woman to do?A. Go camping.B. Go to a movie.C. Go to Henry’s party.2. What’s the time now?A. 10:00 .B. 9:53.C. 7:10.3. What’s the weather usually like in May?A. Very rainy.B. Not too hot.C. Very windy.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hospital.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bank.5. What does the man mean?A. The woman can stay in the room for free.B. The woman can only use half of the room.C. The room will not be free.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项, 每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What does the boy want to eat right now?A. Apples.B. Oranges.C. Ice cream.7. Where did the boy e from?A. The school.B. Therestaurant. C. The ice cream shop.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. What does the man do?A. He’s a clerk.B. He’s a taxi driver.C. He’s a traffic policeman.9. What is true about the airport?A. It’s about 40 kilometers away.B. It is nearer than the railway station.C. The traffic there is heavy all the time.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

高三英语Unit7同步测试题 新课标 人教版

高三英语Unit7同步测试题 新课标 人教版

高三英语Unit7同步测试题第二局部:英语知识运用(共两节,总分为45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每一小题1分,总分为15分)21.—The weather isn’t good enough for an outing, is it?—No in the least. We can’t have __ at this time of the year.A.a nicer day B.a worse day C.a worst day D.so fine a day22.____ is mentioned above , the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A.Which B.As C.It D.What23.The leaders ____ us in the discussion, but owing to more important business they couldn’t come.A.were to join B.would like to join C.intended to join D.were to have joined 24.—Here is an extra ticket for the art exhibition. Whom would you rather have ____ with , Mary or Jane? —____.A.go, Neither B.go to; Either C.gone; Any D.to go; Both25.Hi, David, you look awful. What’s the trouble?—Well, ___, I had an accident in the car this morning. Someone drove into the back of mine.A.just then B.believe it or not C.sooner or later D.before long 26.—___ those students Chinese, do you have to speak their language very often?—No, they learn most when the class is taught in a foreign language.A.To teach B.Taught C.Having taught D.As to teach 27.There’s no beer left and the pubs are shut so you’ll have to ____.A.go out B.go off C.go without D.go through 28.When ____ comes to politics, I know nothing, and I have no interest in the election.A.it B.this C.that D.one29.____ sunny, we’ll go out for a picnic tomorrow.A.Being B.It is C.To be D.It being30.It is at the party____ there is no doubt ____ we’ll meet Tom.A.where; whether B.that; that C.that; whether D.where; that 31.—Would you please do me a favor to carry the box? —____.A.My pleasure B.With pleasure C.No, thanks D.It’s easy32.Such an expensive book is completely ____ my reach. I can’t afford a week’s food to buy it.\A.within B.outside C.under D.out of33.I’m wondering why the TV star can be ____ as a model for the youth.A.built up B.made up C.held up D.grown up33.He tried hard to keep calm in face of the policemen but the sweat on his forehead ____ him ___.A.gave; away B.turned; down C.showed; out D.shut; off 34.Tough ____ the task was, we____ finish it ahead of time and therefore we were highly praised for it.A.though; would B.although; had to C.as; were able to D.though; must 35.—I hear John is much worse now.—How can ___ be ? He looked better when we saw him in the hospital this morning.A.he B.it C.this D.one第二节:完形填空〔共20小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为30分〕Until quite recently, I knew only three things about my father. I knew his name, David S. Johnson, Jr. I knew he was a(n) 36 child, and I ‘d been told by a mine on A pril 12, 1945, 37 inGermany.I began my quest for information about my father 38 my 50th birthday and the 50th anniversary of his death drew near. Bits of information about his began 39 into my mind and my heart. 40 to know my father kept me 41 to him. It was time to transform my longing into knowledge.Once upon a time he was 42 , and my mother and father were deeply 43 love. They were44 , and they had a child, my brother David. Then my father left for the 45 .I was born in January 1945. On February 15 my father wrote me a letter of 46 . the V-mail(缩印) letter is taped into my baby book:“Dear Susan, 47 is a pretty good family as families run. Your dad is sort of a less able person. Your mother is the most wonderful person I’ve 48 known. I’v e always marveled at my great good fortune to 49 her and be loved by her. If you will follow her dictates and examples, you may 50 to meet life in the best possible way, and your path will always be the right one. Your father, Dave.〞Black 51 white paper, the words are my father. But I long for stories that will 52 him to life. I know only one, the story of his death.A six-year-old with 53 hair, I’ve come to visit Granny, my father’s mother. “Daddy David and his two friends were out in the fields, 54 sure the way was safe for the others to follow,〞she tells me. “All of a sudden 55 an explosion. All three of them were killed.〞36. A. only B. simple C. single D. one37. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere38. A. while B. when C. as D. since39. A. falling B. getting C. collecting D. pushing40. A. Longing B. Wanting C. Wishing D. Hoping41. A. connect B. connecting C. connected D. connects42. A. living B. alive C. live D. lively43.A. in B. for C. with D. at44. A. happy B. married C. lucky D. excited45. A. war B. battle C. civil war D. struggle46. A. his plan B. welcome C. an agreement D. appreciation47. A. your brother B. your C. yours D. your mother48. A. never B. forever C. ever D. really49. A. love B. have loved C. marry D. have married50.A. wish B. consider C. regard D. expect51. A. of B. in C. from D. on52. A. fetch B. carry C. bring D. take53. A. fresh cut B. freshly cut C. well cutting D. good cutted54. A. being B. to be C. making D. made55. A. it was B. it came C. there came D. there being第三局部:阅读理解〔共20小题;每一小题2分,总分为40分〕AAnthony George Sinclair was born on December 14, 1942. He was the first child of a family of three boys and two girls. After attending Potternewton infants and junior schools he went to Chapetown Secondary Modern School. He left there with no qualifications and went to work as a waiter at the queens Hotel in Leads. It was the first of a long series of jobs. Until he was 18 he worked as a warehouseman at several firms and then spent two years as a bus conductor. He signed on in the Army but stayed only ten weeks before he bought himself out for 25 pounds.After working as a warehouseman, he joined the Leads Corporation Parks Department where for six years he was a gardener. It was during this period that Sinclair decided to better himself and he was about to start a teacher training course at Bradford. During the holidays he worked as a waiter and cleaner at a Pontins Holiday Camp.Sinclair’s ambition, with his work as a team manager with the Pud sey Junior football team, was to become a physical education teacher.56.Anthony George Sinclair had a large family of about ____.A.3 B.5 C.6 D.757.At Chapetown Secondary Modern School, Anthony received ____.A.technical education with all sorts of qualificationsB.regular education to become a waiterC.ordinary education without special qualificationsD.no education58.How many jobs did Anthony take up?A.6 B.4 C.5 D.759.After a teacher training course, what did Sinclair want to work as?A.To become a P.E. teacher B.to work as team managerC.to be a football team coach D.to work as a successful gardenerBMost of the guests in Brington’s Grand Hotel were asleep. Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher , however, was still at work in the Napoleon Suite at 3 a. m., preparing her keynote address to the annual Party conference of Britain’s Conservative Party. “I just turned to do one final paper,〞she said later. “And then it went off.〞 A deadly bomb, planted by the Irish Republican Army , ripped through the upper loors of the Victorian era hotel. Thatcher was not injured, but the toll of the attack was steep: 4 people killed and 31 injured.It was the latest act of savagery(野蛮行为) in the 12 years since the IRA first took its campaign of terror across the Irish Sea into Britain. It was also a chilling escalation(升级)of the organization's crusade(运动): never before has the outlawed army tried to murder a British prime minister. After the attack the IRA issued a statement leaving no doubt that it was ready to raise the stakes in its battle over Ulster’s future: “Thatcher will now realize that British cannot occupy our country, torture(折磨) our prisoners and shoot our people in their own streets and get away with it.〞 The statement, signed wit h the IRA’s trademark pseudonym(假名), P. O’Neill, ended on an ominous note: “ Today we were unlucky , but remember , we have only to be lucky once. You will have to be lucky always. Give Ireland peace and there will no war.〞60.From the first paragraph we know that Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher ____.A.was a member of Britain’s Conservative PartyB.was a member of the Irish Republican Army.C.was addressing the annual party conference of British’s Conservative Party.D.was writing a paper61.The underlin ed phrase “outlawed army〞 means that the army is ____.A.legal B.in the protection of the law C.lawful D.illegal62.“Today we are unlucky , but remember , we have only to be lucky once. You will have to be lucky always.〞 This sentence implies that ____.A.Thatcher is always luckyB.if “we〞 are only lucky once, Thatcher will be killedC.“we〞 are unlucky only onceD.both “we〞 and Thatcher will have to be lucky63.The best title for this passage might be ____.A.Terrorism B.Thatcher’s Narrow Esc apeC.IRA Fights for Their IndependenceD.The Conflict between Britain’s Conservative Party and the IRACA good modern newspaper is an extraordinary piece of reading. It is remarkable first for what it contains: the range of news form local crime t international politics, from sport to business to fashion to science, and the range of comment and special features(特写) as well, from editorial page to feature articles and interviews to criticism of books, art, theatre and music. A newspaper is even more remarkable for the way one reads it: never completely , never straight through, but always by jumping from here to there, in and out glancing at one piece, reading another article all the way through , reading just a few paragraphs of the next. A good modern newspaper offers a variety to attract many different readers, but far more than any one reader is interested in. What brings this variety together in one place is its topicality(时事性), its immediate relation to what is happening in your world and your locality now. But immediately can the speed of production that goes with it mean also that much of what appears in a newspaper has no more than transient(短暂的) value. For all these reasons, reading newspapers efficiently which means getting what you want from them without missing things you need but without wasting time, demands skill and self-awareness as you modify and apply the techniques of reading.64.A modern newspaperis remarkable for all the following except its ____.A.wide coverage B.uniform styleC.speed in reporting news D.popularity65.According to the passage , the reason why no two people really read the “same〞newspaper is __.A.people scan for the news they are interested inB.different people prefer different newspapersC.people have different views about what a good newspaper isD.people are rarely interested in the same kind of news66.It can be concluded from the passage that the newspaper readers ____.A.apply reading techniques skillfully B.jump from one newspaper to another C.appreciate the variety of a newspaper D.usually read a newspaper selectively 67.The best title for the passage would be ____.A.The Importance of Newspaper TopicalityB.The Characteristics of a Good NewspaperC.The Variety of a Good NewspaperD.Some Suggestions on How to Read a NewspaperDIf you’re not satisfied watching the tube at home, in the pub, or even on the street, cell phone producers are about to offer consumers another choice.Soon you’ll be holding your fav orite show in the palm of your hand. Mobile phones that pick up television signals are about to hit the market and experts predict handset makers will sell about 130,000of the devices by the end of the year.Those figures are expected to shoot up soon after , according to a study released by the research group Informa, and it is predicted about 125 million mobile phone users will be watching television on their handsets by 2010.At a time when people can text , email, and record still and moving imagines on their phones , it appears to be the logical next step. Samsung is the first company to roll out this new technology, but it’s not yet available commercially, and Nokia has said it will introduce its invention of the TV phone in the first part of 2006.“The degree to which these networks will become either competitive or matching will eventually determine the fate of market,〞 analyst David McQueen said in the report.The devices will be equipped with special chips(芯片) that will handle the TV signals. Phones also have chips to process mobile phone calls, music and streaming video links.The difference between a TV signal and a streaming video link is that the video feed is on demand while the television transmission is broadcast to all users at the same time. The TV signals are also expected to be better quality.68.You may be interested in the new product if you ____.A.don’t like watching TV. B.want to know more technologyC.like listening to music while making a call at the same time.D.are tired of recording images on mobile phone.69.Which of the following statements is true?A.TV phones will be put on the shelves as early as 2006.B.TV signals are better quality for sure, compared with a streaming video link. C.Sales of TV phones will reach the number of 125 million by 2010.D.Chips that handle text, email and images are firstly developed by Samsung.70.It seems that ____.A.the market of the new mobile phone is determined by functions of the phone.B.Nokia will beat Samsung in the marketC.Nokia will corporate with Samsung.D.The market of the product will be determined by the production of the phone.EThis hotel in the trees is famous in the world. People who know very little about Kenya, know of Treetops. When king George VI died, Princess Elizabeth was staying on the Treetops, and when she came down from there, “she succeeded to become the queen of the country〞. This hotel in the middle of the forest, shows the pleasure of Africa. When you visit it, you will be sent into the heart of the forest by hotel buses, and then a guide , with a gun to protect you against big game, will go with you to the Treetops. Before and after dinner, for the whole night if you wish, you can sit on the corridor(走廊), watching animals come to the water pool. The earliest hotel Treetops was builtround a large tree on the opposite side of the water, but that was destroyed by fire and the new hotel Treetops , which is built round several trees, is much bigger. The dinning room at Treetops is small, and as the waiters cannot walk round to serve guests, a clever “Railway service〞 has been invented. Guests take their food as it passes slowly in front of them, along a line in the center of the table.There are many animals around the Treetops. When you visit them, you can see:---A long bodied , long ring tailed very active cat-like animal is a special one coming out at night. He hunts and eats anything he can overpower and is very destructive. He lives in the trees at Treetops. He comes for his food every evening. Do not get too near to him, as his teeth and claws can do you harm. These animals can be trained and become lovely pets.71.What does the underlined word “succeeded〞 mean according to the context? A.did what she was trying to do B.gained her purposeC.got a position on the death of the king D.completed an easy task 72.According to the passage, “railway service〞 actually refers to ____.A.the service provided at the railway station B.the supply of food on the train C.the service provided along railways D.the supply of food along a moving line 73.Which of the following statements about “the cat-like animal〞 described in the passage is not true?A.It comes for food only at night B.it lives in the trees at TreetopsC.its teeth and claws can do people harm D.It can catch any other animal in the forest 74.According to the passage, Treetops is famous in the world because ____.A.it shows the pleasure of AmericaB.Prince Elizabeth got to the crown when coming down thereC.it is built round several treesD.there are many animals that can be trained and become pets75.We can learn from the passage, that the guests ____.A.should not play games on the Treetops B.could not sit on the corridor at night C.could enjoy their dinner in the dining room D.should keep off the cat-like animals第二卷〔共35分〕第四局部:写作〔共两节,总分为35分〕第一节:短文改错〔共10小题;每一小题1分,总分为10分〕One day some people on the shore listened shouts 76. _____for help. They ran up to the man. A soldier jumped 77._____into the water and swim to the man. He was a good 78. _____swimmer and soon pulled the man back the shore. 79. _____Then everyone recognized that the man was very 80. _____rich man. He went to the soldier, taking out a shilling 81. _____and gave it to him. And the soldier refused 82. _____to take it and went away. The people at there 83. _____was very angry with the rich man. And an old 84. _____woman said, laughing, “I’m sure. The rich man 85. _____knows how many his life is worth.〞 Everyone there agreed with the woman and laughed, too.第二节:书面表达〔总分为25分〕根据下面表格内容,用英语写一篇100字左右的短文,简述乘飞机或火车旅行的利弊与你的观点。

英语_2019-2020学年江西省抚州市某校高三(上)适应性英语试卷(7月份)(含答案)

英语_2019-2020学年江西省抚州市某校高三(上)适应性英语试卷(7月份)(含答案)

2019-2020学年江西省抚州市某校高三(上)适应性英语试卷(7月份)第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题给出的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Welcome to the pumpkin weigh﹣off at Half Moon Bay (半月湾), California. The event has always been very popular among most pumpkin growers. Thousands of people line up along the city's High Street and watch the proud pumpkin owners from across the country. Each pumpkin is carefully picked up by forklifts (叉式升降机) and placed on a digital weighing scale.Organizers are offering ﹩30, 000 in total prize money for a new record pumpkin entering Half Moon Bay. But in order to receive the "New Record Prize ", the grower will have to bring a pumpkin heavier than the 2, 624﹣pound one grown by Mathias Willemijns in 2017. If the heaviest pumpkin in the contest is unable to surpass (超过) the record, its owner will receive ﹩6 for every pound it weighs.When: Monday, October 9, 2018. Weighing will begin at 7am and will end at11am. Growers will start lining the street as daylight breaks by 7am.Where: I.D.E.S. Grounds, 735 Main Street, Half Moon Bay, California.Prize Money:New Record Pumpkin: ﹩30, 000 (in total)1st Place: ﹩6 per pound2nd Place: ﹩2, 0003rd Place: ﹩1, 5004th Place: ﹩1, 0005th﹣10th Place: ﹩500 each11th~20th Place: ﹩100 eachSpecial Prizes: ﹩500 for the most beautiful pumpkin, judged by the audience(color, shape and size).The top five pumpkins will be on display for the thousands of visitors to Half Moon Bay's famous Art and Pumpkin Festival that will take place on October 14﹣15, 2018.(1)How much will the grower receive if he/she brings the heaviest pumpkin weighing 2600 pounds?________A ﹩2,000.B ﹩15,600.C ﹩30,000.D ﹩30,500..(2)Who will decide on the most beautiful pumpkin?________A The growers.B The art judges.C The organizers.D The audience present..(3)What is the purpose of the passage?________A To introduce a popular festival.B To inform the prize for a competition.C To explain how to grow huge pumpkins.D To attract more people to grow pumpkins.2. A biologist once criticized for stealing eggs from the nests of the rarest bird in the worldhas been awarded the "Nobel Prize" of conservation after his methods saved nine species from extinction.Professor Carl Jones won the 2016 Indianapolis Prize ﹣ the highest accolade in the field of animal conservation ﹣ for his 40 years of work in Mauritius, where he saved an endangered kestrel from becoming the next Great Auk.When the 61﹣year﹣old first travelled to the east African island in the 1970s, he was told to close down a project to save the Mauritius kestrel. At the time there were just four left in the wild, making it the rarest bird on Earth. However he stayed, using the techniques of captive breeding(人工繁殖), which involved snatching eggs from the birds' nests and hatching(孵化) them under incubators, prompting the mothers to lay another set of eggs in the wild.A decade later, the number of Mauritius kestrels had soared to over 300 and today there are around 400 in the wild. The biologist has also been necessary in efforts to bring other rare species back from the edge of extinction, including the pink pigeon, echo parakeet and Rodrigues warbler.Prof Jones, was awarded the ﹩250, 000 (£172, 000)prize at a ceremony in London. "As a young man in my 20s, I certainly didn't enjoy the stress and the tension of the criticism I received, " Reflecting on the start of his career, he said the Maurutius kestrel project had been seen as a "dead loss" at the time. In the 1970s there was fierce opposition to the captive breeding techniques, with critics arguing that they were too risky and took the emphasis off breeding in the wild.Prof Jones has devoted his whole life to his work, only becoming a father for the first time eight years ago, at 53. He said receiving the prize was particularly important tohim, because it proved that his work to save birds was right.(1)What does the underlined word "accolade" mean in Paragraph 2?________A returnB levelC honorD research.(2)According to the passage, Great Auk is________.A an endangered birdB an extinct birdC a popular birdD a fierce bird.(3)What can we know from the figures in Paragraph 4?________A Taking eggs from the nests has worked well.B The wild environment for kestrel has changed a lot.C Kestrel has adapted to the life in the wild.D It's difficult to protect kestrel..(4)Prof Jones' idea of taking eggs from the birds' nests________.A was proved of no useB was widely acceptedC was promotedofficially D was criticized by some people.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.3. Teachers love to put students into teams(1)_______. Why? Because they know theresponsible team members will come through for a good grade.If you are teamed up with a student who is lazy, the worst thing you can do is let it get you down(2)_______. and it might create a positive change in your partner!Try these tips for working with a slacker(懒虫).●Be excited and provide a good example. Your slacker may be a good person who has developed bad work habits. You may be able to teach your partner some valuable skills fora successful future.●Think rewards!(3)_______.For instance, you could promise to make cupcakes for the next work meeting and encourage your partner to bring a good snack.●Make some time to sit with your partner and establish a set of work rules and deadlines. Don't quarrel, though. Make it clear that you would like to establish rules to keep you both on track(4)_______.Keep a record of your rules, your initial meetings,and your work. When it becomes obvious in the records that you're doing all the work,talk with the slacker(5)_______.A.Don't let the anger and pain defeat you.B.Come up with a great reward for meeting some goal.C.Instead, take some steps to encourage your partner to work.D.Unavoidably one or more members will try to do nothing.E.Start out by giving your partner a clear task with a deadline.F.Show him/her the evidence and suggest he or she pick up the pace.G.Think about the future and the fact that you are going to be rewarded.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.4. The room in the workhouse where the boys were fed was a large stone hall. At one end the master, in his cook's uniform, and two women served the food. This (1)_______ abowl of thin soup three times a day, with a piece of bread on Sundays. The boys ate (2)_______ and were always hungry. The bowls never needed (3)_______. The boys polished them with their spoons until they (4)_______. After three months of this slow starvation, one of the boys told the others that so hungry was he (5)_______ one night he might eat the (6)_______ sleeping next to him. He had a wild (7)_______ eye, and the other boys (8)_______ him. After a long (9)_______, they decided that one of them should ask for more food after supper that evening, and Oliver was (10)_______.The evening arrived: the soup was served, and the bowls were (11)_______ again in afew seconds. Oliver went up to the master, with his bowl in his hand. He felt very (12)_______, but also (13)_______ with hunger."Please, sir, I want some more."The master was a fat, healthy man, but he turned very pale. He looked at the little boy in front of him with (14)_______. Nobody else spoke."What? " he asked at last, in a (15)_______ voice."Please, sir, " replied Oliver, "I want some more."The master (16)_______ him with the serving spoon, then seized Oliver's arms and (17)_______ for the beadle (执事). The beadle came quickly, heard the terrible news, and immediately ran to tell the board."He asked for me? " Mr. Limbkins, the fattest board member, asked in (18)_______. "Is this really true? "(19)_______, Oliver was led away to be locked up, and a(n)(20)_______ of five pounds was offered to anybody who would take him away and use him for work.(Adapted from Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》)(1)A belonged toB turned toC accounted forD consisted of(2)A nothingB cleaningC buyingD something(3)A washingB cleaningC buyingD changing(4)A finishedB starvedC shoneD slept(5)A thatB untilC whenD before(6)A boyB masterC bowlsD spoons(7)A bigB badC angryD hungry(8)A hatedB fearedC believedD trusted(9)A quarrelB bargainC argumentD discussion(10)A electedB chosenC determinedD recognized(11)A fullB emptyC brokenD available(12)A shyB braveC worriedD frightened(13)A pleasedB hopefulC desperateD exhausted(14)A amusementB amazementC intensionD appreciation(15)A calmB clearC faintD cautious(16)A hitB treatedC greetedD warned(17)A beggedB sentC shoutedD asked(18)A horrorB sadnessC curiosityD frustration(19)A BesidesB ThereforeC HoweverD Eventually(20)A awardB praiseC rewardD punishiment第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.5. Anvitha Vijay, who is only nine years old, has built two educational apps. One is Smartkins Animals, which helps many (1)________(child) identify more than 100 animals and (2)________other Rainbow Colors, which teaches kids colors.With the help of YouTube videos, the young girl from Melbourne, Australia, learned to code (编程)at age 7 all by (3)________(she). Soon, she was trying her hand at making apps. "When I first got my iPad, I (4)________(attract)immediately by all the apps on it," she told TFK. "It wasn't long (5)________I wanted to create my own." Anvitha's skills won her scholarship to attend a big tech conference hosted by Apple in San Francisco, California. There, she got tips from the professionals and went to workshops (6)________she learned about the latest software for app building. all that training led to an idea for a third app. This one,(7)________(call) GoalsHi, inspires kids to practice good habits.Anvitha's goal is to continue creating technology that helps kids learn while (8)________(have) fun. But what's even more (9)________(importance) to her is that the world sees the power of technology in kids' hands. "The more training we get in tech at an early age," she says, "the (10)________(good) chance we will have of becoming innovation champions who will one day change the world."第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)6. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.The time we have is usual limited. However, even an hour is of great valuable. We should make full use of your time to do useful things. As students, we mustn't study hard so as to serve for our society and our nation in the future. But it is pity that there are a lot of people who didn't know the importance of time. They spend their valuable time smoke and drinking. They don't realize that wasting time is the same as wasting a part of their life. Remember, don't put off which you can do today until tomorrow.第二节书面表达(满分25)7. 假定你是李华,你的英国好友Lucy来信问你计划在大学学什么专业.就此请你用英语写封回信,主要内容包括:1.你的专业选择;2.你选择该专业的理由;3.为此你打算怎么做.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数.Dear Lucy,I'm writing to tell you about the major I will choose in the university.________________Best wishes.I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua2019-2020学年江西省抚州市某校高三(上)适应性英语试卷(7月份)答案1. BDA2. CAD3. D,C, ,E,F4. DBACAADCDBBDCBCACADC5. children,the,herself,was attracted,before,where,called,having,important,better6. The time we have is usual limited.However, even an hour is of great valuable. We should make full use of your time to do useful things. As students, we mustn't study hard so as to serve for our society and our nation in the future.But it is ∧pity that there are a lot of people who didn't know the importance of time. They spend their valuable time smoke and drinking. They don't realize that wasting time is the same as wasting a part of their life. Remember, don't put off which you can do today until tomorrow.详1. usual改为usually,考查副词,修饰动词,所以用副词.2. However改为Therefore,考查副词,根据句意"我们的时间通常是有限的,所以甚至一个小时也是很宝贵的,所以用therefore表达."3. valuable改为value,考查固定搭配,be of+名词=be+形容词.4. your改为our,考查形容词性物主代词,本文是以第一人称复数写的,所以用our放在名词前面.5. mustn't改为must,考查句意,指"作为学生,我们必须努力学习,以便将来为我们的社会和国家服务.",所以用must"必须".6.去掉for,考查动词,serve为及物动词,后面直接跟宾语.7.is后面加a,考查冠词,it is a pity that…,表示"一件遗憾的事情",所以用不定冠词a.8. didn't改为don't,考查时态,描述现在的情况,所以用一般现在时态.9. smoke改为smoking,考查固定搭配,spend time (in)doing sth花费时间做某事.10. which改为what,考查宾语从句,在从句中作do的宾语,表示"…的事情",所以用what引导.7. IhavedecidedtomajorincomputerscienceTherearesomereasonswhyImadesuchadecisionFir stly,withthedevelopmentofsociety,computersareplayinganimportantroleinmanyaspectsofourlifeSecondly,browsingtheInternetisoneofmyhobbies,soIthinkIcanstudycomputersciencewellLastbutnotleast,beinggoodatcomputersciencemayhelpmefindagoodjobaftergraduatingfromcollege,I know there is a long way to go before I enter a college.So now I must devote myself to study and try my best to get good grades in all subjects.If I can learn computer science as I wish, I will focus on it and study hard to develop some software.。

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟卷(七)附带答案及详细解析

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟卷(七)附带答案及详细解析

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟卷(七)一、阅读选择(共4题;共30分)1.阅读理解Children's books bring back joyful memories, providing kids with that much-needed escapism, entertainment and education from a young age. But sometimes it can be difficult to know which to choose. Here, experts share a selection of their favourites.Germany: Konstantin, by Gerda Wagener Vlasta BarankovaThis book follows a shy crocodile named Konstantin who finds a French horn in the jungle. The lonely reptile learns to play the instrument in secret but later with the confidence given by other animals, the nervous and lonely Konstantin finally comes out of his shell and finds friendship through his music. This heartwarming story encourages taking pride in what you do and having the courage to share it with others.Sweden: Pippi Longstocking, by Astrid LindgrenPippi, a nine-year-old girl, is always ready to challenge the authority of grown-ups and has a love of animals, especially for her pet horse and monkey. Pippi also provides a strong female presence in the story, which is often lacking in traditional children's literature and fairy tales. This is a great book for any children looking for an exciting and courageous figure that they can relate or look up to, teaching them not only to take the lead but to question the rules of the world.Sweden: Pettson and Findus by Sven NordqvistIt is a series about the adventures of an old man, Pettson, and his cat, Findus, living in their farmhouse in the countryside. Beginning usually with ordinary events, such as a camping or fishing trip, they contain lots of fantastical details of the small creatures that play tricks on Pettson. These tales encourage finding joy in the little things in life, whether it is cooking or just enjoying the great outdoors.France: The Little Prince, by Antoine de Saint-ExuperyAs one of the most translated books ever, The Little Prince is a classic in many nations beyond its native France. The plot revolves around a young prince who travels from planet to planet through space. He learns lessons about love, loneliness and friendship along the ensuing journey. The book may have been written for children, but The Little Prince includes enough reflection on complex themes to keep grown-ups entertained as well, making it a great choice for parents and children to read together.(1)What are parents supposed to do with a shy boy?A.Motivate him to learn a musical instrument.B.Accompany him to read bedtime stories.C.Encourage him to come out of his shell.cate him to challenge authorities.(2)Which is the best choice to help improve your kids' critical thinking?A.KonstantinB.Pippi LongstockingC.Pettson and FindusD.The Little Prince(3)What do the four books have in common?A.They come from the western culture.B.They are the most translated books ever.C.They are about human-animal relationship.D.They are about memories of childhood.2.阅读理解Louise Gluck has been no stranger to awards over her long and storied career since her first publication in 1968. In 1993, she won the Pulitzer Prize for her collection of poems, The Wild Iris. And on Oct 8 (2020) she became the 16th woman to win the Nobel Prize in literature with the Nobel prizes first awarded in 1901.Gluck was honored “for her unmistakable poetic voice that, with plain and simple beauty, makes individual existence universal”. Often said to be an autobiographical poet, drawing fr om the inner parts of her life, "Gluck seeks the universal, Nobel Committee Chair Anders Olsson said in a statement.Gluck, 77, the author of 12 poetry collections, has been able to turn her life experiences into universal themes covering life, loss, and isolation. Because of this, readers have often found her poetry to be "dark". However, there is much more than darkness in her voice, as noted by Olsson. "It is candid and also a voice full of humor and biting wit." he said.For example, in her poem Snowdrops, she uses the coming of spring after winter to show rebirth of life after death. She leads readers down a depressing path only to reconnect with the light at the near end. At the conclusion of the poem, readers are left to feel the "raw wind of the new world" as they watch a new spring. This is often the case in Gluck's poetry, being able to feel joy even after not having done so for a long time. When her work Faithful Virtuous Night received a National Book Award for Poetry in 2014, a judge for the award went on to say, the collection comes from "a world where darkness blurs (模糊) ordinarily sharp edges around the oppositions of our lives - loss and renewal, male and female, the living and the dead".Talking of prizes, she acknowledged that they can make "existence in the world easier" but did not amount to the immortality (永生) of a true artist. "I want to live after I die, in that ancient way." she said. "And there's no way of knowing whether that will happen, and there will be no knowing, no matter how many blue ribbons have been used to cover my body." The remark is in line with Olsson's description of Gluck's poetic voice as "candid and uncompromising” but frequently witty.(1)What can we learn about Louise Gluck?A.She is a productive and distinguished poet.B.She showed indifference to the Nobel award.C.She had her first publication in her teens.D.She gets inspiration from universal existence.(2)How do readers feel after reading Snowdrops?A.Depressed.B.Confused.C.Astonished.D.Refreshed.(3)According to Gluck, how do awards influence artists?A.By improving their health and fame.B.By popularizing their works better.C.By contributing to their living longer.D.By allowing them a better living.(4)What is the text mainly about?A.Gluck's poetry collections.B.Gluck's journey to success.C.The glories of Glucks poetry.D.The features of Gluck's poetry.3.阅读理解Could looking through trees be the view to a greener future? Trees replacing the clear glass in your windows is not a work of science fiction. It's happening now.Forest Products Laboratory researcher Junyong Zhu together with colleagues from the University of Maryland and University of Colorado has developed a transparent wood material that may be the window of tomorrow. Researchers found that transparent wood has the potential to outperform glass currently used in construction in nearly every way.While glass is the most common material used in window construction, it comes with quite a few bad consequences. Heat easily transfers through glass and amounts to higher energy bills when it escapes during cold weather and pours in when it's warm. Glass production used for construction also comes with a heavy carbon footprint. Manufacturing emissions alone are approximately 25,000 metric tons per year, without considering the heavy footprint of transporting the glass.The innovation was developed using wood from the balsa tree, which is native to South and Central America. The team treated balsa wood to an oxidizing bath, where the wood is kept in a bleach solution at room temperature to remove the light-absorbing substance from the structure. The wood is then penetrated (注入) with a synthetic polymer called polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), creating a product that is virtually transparent. So the transparent wood is created, which is far more durable and lighter than glass.Switching to transparent wood could prove to be cost efficient as well. It is approximately five times more thermally efficient than glass, cutting energy costs. It is made from a sustainable, renewable resource with low carbon emissions.With all of these potential benefits for consumers, manufacturing and the environment, the case for transparent wood couldn't be clearer.(1)What is the main problem with glass used in window construction?A.It is inefficient in letting heat out.B.It is inconvenient to transport.C.It causes a high ecological price.D.It scarcely reflects light and heat.(2)What does the underlined part "a bleach solution" refer to?A.A way to make colors fade.B.A liquid to make objects pale.C.A container to store liquids.D.A process to solve problems.(3)What do the researchers probably agree with?A.Innovation is the vitality of scientific housing.B.Things are not always what they seem.C.There are more ways to the wood than one.D.There is nothing permanent except change.(4)What is the author's attitude toward transparent wood?A.Skeptical.B.Ambiguous.C.Appreciative.D.Conservative.4.阅读理解Half of all work tasks will be handled by machines by 2025 in a shift likely to worsen inequality, a World Economic Forum report has forecast.The think tank said a "robot revolution" would create 97 million jobs worldwide but destroy almost as many, leaving some communities at risk. Routine or manual jobs in administration and data processing were most atthreat of automation, WEF said. But it said there would be a need for new jobs in care, big data and the green economy.The WEF surveyed 300 of the world's biggest companies, with more than 8 million employees globally. More than 50% of employers surveyed said they expected to speed up the automation of some roles in their companies, while 43% felt they were likely to cut jobs due to technology.WEF said the pandemic (疫情) had sped up the adoption of new technologies as firms looked to cut costs and adopt new ways of working. But it warned workers now faced a double threat from "accelerating automation and the economic impact from the Covid-19"."These things have deepened existing inequalities across labor markets and removed gains in employment made since the global financial crisis in 2007-2008," said Saadia Zahidi, managing director at WEF. "The window of opportunity for active management of this change is closing fast."WEF said currently around a third of all work tasks were handled by machines, with humans doing the rest, but by 2025 the balance would shift. Roles that relied on human skills such as advising, decision-making, reasoning, communicating and interacting would rise in demand. There would also be a sudden large increase in demand for workers to fill green economy jobs, and new roles in areas like engineering and cloud computing.But it said millions of routine or manual jobs would be displaced by technology, affecting the lowest paid, lowest skilled workers the most. It said millions would need to be re-skilled to cope with the change, while governments would have to provide "stronger safety nets" for displaced workers.(1)Who are included in "some communities" mentioned in Paragraph 2?A.Unskilled workers.B.Software engineers.C.Career consultants.anic fanners.(2)What is the purpose of paragraphs 3 and 4?A.To analyse the reliability of the figures and facts.B.To provide supporting evidence for the main idea.C.To introduce two events for discussion.D.To highlight two causes of the effects.(3)What do the displaced people expect their governments to do?A.Slow down the automation.B.Strengthen social security.C.Improve network safety.D.Promote the Robot Revolution.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Further inequalities from the Robot Revolution.B.A double threat from automation and pandemic.C.Half of all work tasks to be lost.D.Half of all work tasks to be automated.二、任务型阅读(共1题;共5分)5.任务型阅读Do you waste food?How much food do you buy each week? Are you someone who fills your fridge and cupboards with treats so that you'll always have something to eat and so that you'll never go hungry? ________Throwing away unwanted food has become a big issue in the developed world. While some of us throw away unwanted items, people in other parts of world face food shortages and are starving. ________ The actual figure is 1.3 billion tons of food, which is enough to feed a billion hungry people.You may think supermarkets are mainly to blame for this mountain of food. After all, they do cast stuff that's past its sell — by — date. They've also been criticized for encouraging customers to buy more than they need. ________ In Europe an incredible 53% of food waste comes from households, which results in 88 million tons of food waste a year. So instead of filling our bellies, our food is filling up landfill sites. Unfortunately, this causes greenhouse gases which eventually leads to global warming and climate change.In Denmark, a woman called Selina Juul has been working hard to tackle this problem. She convinced some supermarkets to stop selling their items in quantity so that people bought only what they needed. She's set up an education program in schools. ________________ And when we're at home we should make the most of the food we have — using recipes that use up our leftovers or even sharing our extra food with our friends and neighbours.A. People buy more than they need and throw too much away.B. Or maybe, you're efficient with your shopping, only buying what you need.C. But the biggest contributor to food waste is us.D. Clearly, we need to think twice when shopping.E. We simply need to stop throwing away food and enjoy it instead.F. This has helped create a 25% reduction in food waste.G. It's shocking that a third of the world's food is wasted each year.三、完形填空(共1题;共20分)6.完形填空We have a problem that is deeply rooted in our world today. When it comes to the holidays, people tend to forget that it's the season of giving, 1 the season of receiving. We tend to be more2 about what we'll receive on Christmas morning as opposed to looking at the holidays as3 to help out those who don't have it as good as we do.So, how can we 4 the culture around the holidays and make sure that people are emphasizing the opportunity to 5 as much as they are looking forward to opening up their stockings? During this holiday season, many people receive countless 6 from organizations seeking giftsto help them fulfill their mission: helping the old, providing food for the poor, 7 for the homeless, care for 8 animals and more.Giving 9 is the right thing to do, though many of us are 10 by the task. Whether or not we have much money to 11 , it isn't always easy to 12 what we have worked so hard for, especially when we have set 13 goals—saving for retirement, a vacation or a rainy day.Even with so many reasons to be unwilling, the advantages of giving outweigh them all. When we give to those in need, either 14 to persons or through 15 , we make a positive16 to the lives of others and to our own.As we are reminded, giving ensures that we are not 17 by material things, but free through the abundance of 18 . That we have all things is not because we have a good 19of money in the bank, not because we have skill and intelligence with which to 20 bread, but because we are fortunate enough. May we be good at giving from what we have received from our fortune.1. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than2. A. concerned B. appreciated C. careless D. surprised3. A. plan B. time C. relief D. choice4. A. change B. reserve C. keep D. doubt5. A. find B. hold C. give D. take6. A. decisions B. requests C. questions D. comments7. A. dream B. shelter C. policy D. payment8. A. abused B. small C. lovely D. domestic9. A. casually B. confidently C. temporarily D. selflessly10. A. frightened B. confused C. amazed D. challenged11. A. submit B. spare C. bargain D. hide12. A. figure out B. get hold of C. give away D. take charge of13. A. financial B. reasonable C. incredible D. special14. A. gradually B. apparently C. directly D. precisely15. A. comparisons B. parents C. efforts D. organizations16. A. energy B. thinking C. impression D. difference17. A. upset B. excited C. bound D. accessible18. A. delay B. faith C. danger D. hesitation19. A. control B. command C. knowledge D. storeD. sponsor20. A. win B. count C. note四、用单词的适当形式完成短文(共1题;共10分)7.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【高考必备】优化方案·高中同步测试卷·人教英语选修7:综合卷Ⅲ(Unit1~Unit5)Word版含答案[精品原创]

【高考必备】优化方案·高中同步测试卷·人教英语选修7:综合卷Ⅲ(Unit1~Unit5)Word版含答案[精品原创]

综合卷Ⅲ(Unit 1~Unit 5)(时间:100分钟;分数:120分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AMuch of today’s science of physics is based on Newton’s discovery of the three laws of motion and his theory of gravity.Newton also developed one of the most powerful tools of math,called calculus.Newton said,“If I saw further than other men,it was because I stood on the shoulders of giants.”One was the great Italian scientist,Galileo.Another was the Polish scientist Nicholas Copernicus,who had begun a scientific revolution.It led to a completely new understanding of how the universe worked.Galileo continued and expanded the work of Copernicus.Newton built_on the ideas of these two scientists and others.He found and proved the answers for which they searched.Isaac Newton was born in Woolsthorpe,England,on December 25th,1642.He was born early and no one expected him to survive.He lived until he was 84.His father died before he was born.His mother married again.He lived with his grandma on the family farm.As a boy,he liked to make things.He also decided to find a different way to measure the speed of the wind.On a windy day,he measured how far he could jump with the wind at his back.Then he measured how far he could jump with the wind in his face.From the difference between the two jumps,he made his own measure of the strength of the wind.Strangely,Newton became a much better student after a boy kicked him in the stomach.The boy was one of the best students in the school.Newton decided to get even with him by getting higher marks than the boy kicking him.Newton became the top student at the school very soon.1.As a boy,what was Newton like?A.Newton was too weak to survive.B.He was determined to study math.C.He liked to find new ways to solve problems.D.He tended to study math on the family farm.2.The underlined phrase “built on”(Paragraph 1) is closest in meaning to________.A.built up B.was based onC.aimed to D.went with3.How did Newton react after the top boy kicked him?A.He made friends with him.B.He left school.C.He got back at him.D.He beat him in studies.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.One of History’s Greatest ScientistsB.Isaac Newton—History’s Greatest ScientistC.One of the World’s Greatest Scientists,Isaac NewtonD.Isaac Newton and His LawsBJuicy cucumbers don’t just make refreshing summer meals; they are also exceptionally low in calories, having a powerhouse of vitamin C that keeps your skin glowing and healthy. Now you know why those skinny celebrities survive only on cucumbers!Lose Weight with Cucumbers★Cucumbers are rich in water content, almost 95%, and dietary fiber, which are most effective in cleansing the body of harmful toxins (毒素) released by the digestive system. Thus they promote better digestion.Moreover, they are exceptionally low in calories, which makes them an essential food for weight-loss diet.★When you eat less calorie content based on the cucumber diet throughout the day, you tend to cut down on your body fat more efficiently and lose weight fast. When you make a healthy and nutritious cucumber salad with sour cream, it will keep you feeling full for two to three hours. In this way, the healthy diet also helps lose weight and get the slim figure that you always desire.★A cucumber diet, with enough physical exercise and a healthy lifestyle, is the key means of burning fat. No crash diets, no starving; even you can be the proud owner of the beautiful, healthy body that you always dream of. Slimming can now be as cool as a cucumber!Benefits of Cucumbers★Rich in vitamin C and vitamin B.A diet based on cucumbers can also give you glowing skin and help you catch others’eye.★Tasty and filling salads made of cucumbers can keep you going all along the day. Mix two pounds of cucumbers with a pinch of salt, a teaspoon of herbs and olive oil to make a delicious salad for your cucumber diet.Besides the health benefits of cucumbers, the herbs are rich in vitamins and minerals that provide essential nourishment for the body. Follow the diet for three days and you can expect weight loss of about two kilograms. It also works as a fantastic natural skin care product, which can instantly brighten up your skin and eyes. Here’s an idea for a standard cucumber diet.5.Cucumbers can help you lose weight in that ________.A.they are rich in several vitaminsB.they can promote better digestionC.they are typically low in caloriesD.they can cleanse the body of harmful toxins6.According to the third paragraph we can learn that ________.A.losing weight means you only eat cucumbersB.delicious cucumbers can make you much healthierC.it takes great efforts to reach your desired figureD.it is better to consider cucumbers for your diet7.The author suggests using herbs in the salad ________.A.because they can reduce weight quicklyB.because they can make a salad tastyC.because they are rich in vitamin B and CD.because they are very beneficial to health8.What will probably follow the last paragraph?A.Some suggested diets containing cucumbers.B.Some advice about how to beautify your skin.C.Some disadvantages of eating cucumbers.D.Some examples about losing weight successfully.CWe commonly hear this statement that the difference between life and school is that, in school you are taught the lessons first and then the tests follow but in life the tests are given first and then the lessons follow.Depending on how well we do in life’s tests, we either experience joy or success or we learn a harsh lesson from it.There is a similarity in our process of learning in both school and life. Just as in school we have to repeat the year if we haven’t studied well, in life too. We find our challenges that we haven’t quite mastered keep repeating themselves in different forms. So why do these situations reappear?Ironically (具有讽刺意味的是), this is the same reason why we fail at school. When we do not learn the lessons that are to be learnt from the past experiences and when we do not prepare well for future eventualities,_then we find ourselves poorly equipped to face the situations that come to test us.This condition naturally increases the probability of our failure.We may have managed to pass our exams and even earn a degree.However, if we know nothing about the subject, we will find it hard to pass the exam or get the degree. So the challenge of studying for an exam at university is just the same as the challenge at work when a similar case needs to be dealt with at work, but this time failure leads to embarrassment or even job losses. In life, we mature and become wiser, not for others, but for ourselves and our choices.The introductory statement “in life the tests are given first and then the lessons follow” is not entirely true. It is just that the lessons are less obvious until the testing situations are faced. The lessons are very subtle (细微的)in life when they come. We need to be prepared to learn them.9.Generally speaking, the tests in life ________.A.come after we have learned from lessonsB.reach us before we get prepared for themC.give us a sense of achieving our goalsD.make a great difference to our daily life10.What does the underlined word “eventualities” probably mean in the passage?A.Events. B.Efforts.C.Lessons. D.Careers.11.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A.school provides knowledge and life difficultiesB.the tests in life sometimes make us alertC.school makes people easy but life pushes themD.the tests in life offer no challenge to usDThe English expect each other to observe the rules of queuing,feel highly offended when these rules are broken,but lack the confidence or social skills to express their annoyance in a straightforward manner.In other countries,this is not a problem:in America,where a queue-jumper has committed a kind of rudeness rather than a sin,the response is a loud warning:the offender is simply told “Hey,you,get back in line!” or words that affect.On the European continent,the reaction tends to be loud and argumentative;in some other parts of the world,queue-jumpers may simply be pushed back into line.Ironically,it is only England,where queue-jumping is regarded as deeply immoral,that the queue-jumper is likely to get away with the offence.Only rarely do they actually speak up and tell the jumper to go to the back of the queue.Queuing is almost a national pastime for the English,who automatically arrange themselves into orderly lines at bus stops,shop counters,ice-cream vans,entrances,exits,and lifts.In 1946,a Hungarian humorist described queuing as English “nat ional passion”.“On the continent,”he said,“If people are waiting at a bus stop they walk around in a seemingly relaxed fashion.When the bus arrives they make a dash for it...An Englishman,even if he is alone,forms an orderly queue of one.”In an update over thirty years later in 1977 he confirmed that this was still the case.After nearly another thirty years nothing much seems to have changed.In many cases,queue-jumping is effectively prevented by non-verbal signals alone.When someone is considering jumping a queue,the queuers will start glancing at him sideways,through narrowed,suspicious eyes.Then they move a bit closer to the person in front of them,just in case the jumper might try to insert himself in the gap.Frowns,glares,and raised eyebrows—accompanied by heavy sighs,pointed coughs—are usually the worst that the person will suffer if he jumps a queue.Facing all this the jumper will think better of it and withdraw to the back of the queue.12.In America and other European countries,queue-jumpers________.A.are severely punished and finedB.are warned in a direct mannerC.are pushed back to the end of linesD.are the cause of public arguments13.By quoting the description of a Hungarian humorist,the author intends to show________.A.queuing is a kind of automatic behavior for EnglishmenB.Englishmen are stubborn and too strict with themselvesC.other Europeans are more open-minded than EnglishmenD.queuing is essential in maintaining good public order14.According to the author,queue-jumping can usually be stopped________.A.by shouting and loud warningB.with a confident and aggressive attitudeC.by using body language that shows annoyanceD.with signs of public rules15.What is the best title of this passage?A.Bad Manners around the World:Queue-jumpingB.A Culture of European Countries:QueuingC.A Rule to Bear in Mind:QueuingD.An English Aspect of Life:Queuing第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三英语第七次模拟试题(实验班)-人教版高三全册英语试题

高三英语第七次模拟试题(实验班)-人教版高三全册英语试题

2016届海南省乐东思源高中高三实验班第七次模拟英语科试题试卷总分为:150分本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第2卷〔非选择题〕。

第 I卷第1页至第12页,第2卷第13至第14页。

须知事项:1. 答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、某某号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每一小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否如此无效。

第I卷第一局部: 听力〔共两节,总分为30分〕做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容完毕后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节〔共5小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为7.5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman doing now?A. Finding a book.B. Finding a block.C. Asking the way.2. What is the relationship between the woman and Tom?A. Manager and employee.B. Girlfriend and boyfriend.C. Colleagues.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A player.B. A match.C. A sport.4. What kind of music does the man like?A. Folk music.B. Pop music.C. Classical music.5. What is the woman’s opinion?A. Sh e doesn’t like parties.1 / 18B. Small parties are more practical.C. Holding a big party can pay back their friends.第二节〔共15小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

2019-2020年高三下学期第七次适应性训练英语试题含解析

2019-2020年高三下学期第七次适应性训练英语试题含解析

2019-2020年高三下学期第七次适应性训练英语试题含解析第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【小题1】country A.house B.group C.enough D.cough【小题2】complex A.stove B.occur C.possible D.position【小题3】fever A.media B.return C.pretty D.refuse【小题4】biscuit A.recent B.casual C.musician D.concert【小题5】technique A.machine B.chemistry C.kitchen D.merchant【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】B【解析】C.musician第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Mark: I’m so glad a Taco Bells is going to open at the corner of the street next week.Dora: 6Mark: What? I really cannot believe this! Don’t you know Taco Bells? It is said to be the most visited drive-in fast food restaurant in the world.Dora: I don’t go to fast food restaurants. I cook. 7Mark: The French fries.Dora: 8 I never eat fries.Mark: I love French fries. And I think many people around the world love French fries.Dora: 9Mark: Because there are hundreds of Taco Bells fast food restaurants all over the world in more than 20 different countries.Dora: 10A. Is it a toy store?B. Why do you say so?C. Fries make people overweight.D. I prefer Chinese food to French food.E. So what is this restaurant most famous for?F. People are aware of the harm of fast food.G. Anyway, I think people should eat less fast food.【解析】试题分析:第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三英语7月调研考试试题 人教版 新版

高三英语7月调研考试试题 人教版 新版

——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向——————————2019高三7月调研考试英语试题第一部分听力(略)(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AWonderful Summer CampsiD Tech CampAt iD Tech Camps, students from 10 to 18 learn to design video games, design robots, model 3D characters, work with AI, build laptops, learn about Internet security, and more! The top universities on the planet—Stanford, MIT, Caltech.—have trusted and hosted our programs for over 19 years, inspiring students to dream BIG.Date: June 21st-June 30th.Tell: 408-871-2227MasterChef CampThis summer, experience one of the greatest cooking experiences on the planet! MasterChef is here to offer a mixture of exciting challenges and inspirational stories with enthusiasm, creativity and a love of food. We’re committed to helping kids and teens from 12 to 18 inspire their cooking interest and develop their cooking skills.Date: July 3rd—July 16thTell: 754-301-8885UC Irvine Sports CampHere at UC Irvine, each sports program is designed to promote skill development, raise awareness for health and fitness, and increase individual confidence through character and leadership development taught across camps. By developing techniquesand creating a better understanding for sports, we guarantee a rich summer experience at an affordable price!Date: July 19th—July 31stTell: 949-824-6120Global Adventures CampOur Global Adventure programs are smaller group experiences for adventures in Western Canada and New Zealand or backpacking programs in Europe, These adventures quickly bring you a feeling of being with family members and will leave you with unforgettable lifelong memories. On the Backpack journeys, you will travel by trains, ferries and local transportation.Date: August 3rd-August 20thTell: 914-835-069921. Which number should you call to learn modern science skills?A. 914-835-0699.B. 949-824-6120.C. 754-301-8885.D. 408-871-2227.22. Participants of MasterChef Camp can .A. fall in love with cookingB. enjoy different discountsC. host technology programsD. try various transportations23. What is special about Global Advent ores Camp?A. It’ll surely improve our family relations.B. It’ll greatly increase our self-confidence.C. It’ll leave a deep impression in our mined.D. It’ll enable us to focus more on our health.BWhen Gitanjali Rao shared how she likes “finding solutions to real problems”, it was hard to imagine this dynamic 11-year-old girl could settle a problem that has escaped scientists for years.In just three months, Rao came up with a device(装置)that can replace the costly and lengthy tests currently used to reliably determine lead levels in our fresh water. Inspired by the current litigation (诉讼)in Flint, Michigan, a case of water pollution from 2014 to 2015, Rao designed a new testing system that resulted in her being named America’s Top Young Scientist for 2017.Rao had been following the water problem for about two years. She was amazed by the number of people affected by lead pollution in water and wanted to do somethingto change this. Gitanjali spent months trying to convince local high schools and colleges to give her lab time to continue her experiment. At home, Gitanjali worked on her project in the “science room” she asked her parents to create for her. Rao has created a device that uses three parts: a cartridge, a Bluetooth reader and an app. To put it simply, the cartridge contains carbon nanotubes(纳米管) that react to lead. This reaction is then registered by the Bluetooth reader, which sends a signal to a mobile app that can tell you immediately if your water is safe to drink.Rao appropriately named the device Tethys after the Greek goddess of fresh water, and is hoping to make a little improvement to get the device on the market. While we may not be aware of any lead pollution present in our aging pipelines, lead poisoning can cause delays in physical and mental development. With Rao believing that the “purpose of science is to make a difference”, her incredible invention could make a difference to millions of people in the United States.24. What do we know about Rao’s device?A. It’s cheap and quick.B. It’s cheap and inaccurate.C. It’s expensive and reliable.D. It’s portable and time-consuming.25. What made Rao have the idea of designing the device?A. Her parents’ suggestions.B. The name of the Greek goddess.C. Her interest in settling real problems.D. The water pollution litigation in Flint.26. What do the carbon nanotubes function as?A. Sending immediate signals.B. Recording the reaction results.C. Detecting the presence of lead.D. Showing the water quality results.27. What does the author think of Rao’s invention?A. It will lead Rao to make a fortune.B. It will help millions of Americans drink safe water.C. It will promote the development of science in America.D. It will soon settle the lead-polluted problem thoroughly.CIt was always very cold on that lake shore in the night, but we had plenty of blankets and were warm enough. We never moved a muscle all night, but waked at early dawn in the original positions, and got up at once, thoroughly refreshed. There is no end of medicine in such an experience. That morning we could have defeated ten such people as we were the day before—sick ones at any rate. But the world is slow, and people will go to “water cures” and “movement cures” and to foreign lands for health. Three months of camp life on Lake Tahoe would bring back Egyptian mummy to life, and give him a healthy appetite. I do not mean the oldest and driest mummies, of course, but fresher ones. The air up there in the clouds is very pure and fine. And why shouldn’t it be? —it is the same the angels breathe. I think that hardly any amount of tiredness can be gathered together that a man cannot sleep off in one night on the sand by its side. Not under a roof, but under the sky; it seldom or never rains there in the summertime. I know a man who went there to die. But he made a failure of it. He was a skeleton (骨瘦如柴的人) when he came, and could barely stand. He had no appetite, and did nothing but read tracts (小册子) and reflect on the future. Three months later he was sleeping out of doors regularly, eating all he could hold, three times a day, and hunting game over the mountains three thousand feet high for fun. And he was a skeleton no longer, but weighed part of a ton. This is no fancy sketch, but the truth. His disease was consumption. I confidently recommend his experience to other skeletons.—Mark Twain28. Which of the following is the topic of the passage?A. How to live near Lake TahoeB. The imagination of Lake TahoeC. The area of Lake Tahoe has amazing powers to bring back people’s healthD. Lake Tahoe’s air and water quality are fantastic for Egyp tian mummies29. The writer’s tone of this passage is ________.A. determinedB. persuasiveC. homesickD. entertaining30. What does the author mean by saying the air is “the same the angels breathe”?A. The altitude is very high.B. The wet air surrounded the lake.C. The cold wind in the area.D. The wideness of the land.31. The author uses the “Egyptian mummy” to compare to ________.A. people who lost their familiesB. sick and exhausted peopleC. a dead manD. the writers bad dreamDOne of Australia’s “Big Things”,The Giant Koala, is situated midway between the Victorian towns of Stawell and Horsham at a small town called Dadswells Bridge. Dadswells Bridge is regarded as the gateway to the Grampians Ranges. The Giant Koala is the “Guardian of the Grampians”.Stop in for breakfast, lunch or dinner or just drop in for some takeaway food, a hot drink or a nice cold ice cream. Try our range of old style boiled lollies or make a selection from our lolly shop with a large range of chocolates & lollies. You can even have your next function/party at the Giant Koala in the newly landscaped courtyard fed with our famous camp oven roasted meats.Make use of our BBQ, and bring your own meat and have a picnic out in our courtyard or among the animals in the zoo. The Giant Koala has a large range of gifts and souvenirs for all ages so that you can take a soft toy koala away with you as a reminder of your visit.The new owners of The Giant Koala, Rob & Julie-Anne, have recently added a zoo which is home to two very affectionate koalas and other native Australian animals and some farm animals.You can have your photo taken with our Koalas for a small fee. We have just completed a children’s “Petting Zoo” where they can pat ani mals such as rabbits, guinea pigs, baby turkeys, chickens.The Giant Koala made an appearance on the Paul Hogan and Shane Jacobson movie Charlie and Boots and was featured in the Telstra Bigpond advertisements this year.A series of eight “Big Things” in A ustralia has just been released on Redhead Matches and The Giant Koala was selected to be part of this series and you can find them in Supermarkets now.32. What is the best title of the passage?A. Have Lunch at The Giant KoalaB. Australia’s “Big Things”C. Welcome to The Giant Koala: an Unforgettable ExperienceD. Best Gifts You Can Buy at The Giant Koala: Soft Toy Koala33. It can be inferred from the passage that The Giant Koala is ________.A. a small townB. a sighting seeing placeC. a famous campD. a very large creature34. The passage is most likely to be taken from ________.A. a tourist websiteB. a food columnC. an English textbookD. a research study35. The underlined word “fed” can be replaced by “________”.A. eatenB. encouragedC. regardedD. supplied第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【3份】高中人教版英语选修7同步测试卷综合卷含答案

【3份】高中人教版英语选修7同步测试卷综合卷含答案

【3份】高中人教版英语选修7同步测试卷综合卷含答案【3份】高中人教版英语选修7同步测试卷综合卷含答案目录第三部分阶段综合检测卷综合卷Ⅰ(Unit 1~Unit 3)(时间:100分钟;分数:120分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AAccording to a report,8 out of 10 Americans over the age of 25 are considered overweight.With fatness levels rising in America,it is necessary to stay in shape and maintain (保持) a healthy living style.Here are helpful tips on maintaining a healthy body and losing a few pounds slowly over the long term.A quick run will burn off 50 to 150 calories.A fifteen-minute walk,every day,will burn off a few calories.Although these kinds of brief exercise won’t make you thin overnight,they will keep your metabolism (新陈代谢) up during the day and your body will be using that energy you take in instead of storing it as fat.It takes about fifteen to twenty minutes for our brain to let our stomach know that we are full.Wolfing down (狼吞虎咽地吃) your food is not a good habit since there is a tendency toovereat.If you spend more time chewing,and give yourself thirty seconds between bites,you may find that you’re eating less.Eating smaller portions (份) every few hours in the day will keep your metabolism running high.There is no need to eat much food in one time.Eating more times but small portions throughout the day can help you get the energy your body needs,and you won’t get hungry.People don’t think that drinks count,which is wrong.Soda has a lot of empty calories.High sugar coffee drinks may help you stay awake if you are sleepy,but the sugar can make you more tired a few hours later.If you like the taste of soda,stick to proper diet soda.Remember that water is still the healthiest choice.These helpful tips may not help you lose weight fast,but they are an effective way to help maintain a long-term healthy body.1.What can we learn from the passage?A.80 percent of Americans are unhealthy.B.Most of American adults are fat.C.Running can make a person lose weight quickly.D.Maintaining a healthy living style is very easy.2.According to the third paragraph the writer advises people to________.A.eat food slowlyB.have a rest after a mealC.eat less every dayD.do exercise every day3.It can keep your metabolism running high if you________.A.drink much sodaB.wolf down your foodC.sleep for a long timeD.eat small and frequent meals4.Which of the following does the writer think the healthiest for people?A.Water.B.Sugar drinks.C.Coffee drinks. D.Diet soda.BWhether in the workplace or on the football field,effective teamwork can produce amazing results.However,working successfully as a team is not as easy as it may seem.Effective teamwork certainly does not just happen automatically;it takes a great deal of hard work and compromise.There are a number of factors that must be in place to make a good team.Effective leadership is one of the most important factors of good teamwork.The team’s leader should possess the skills to create and preserve a positive working environment and motivate and inspire the team members to take a positive approach to work and be highly committed.An effective team leader will promote a high level of spirit and make them feel supported and valued.Communication is a vital factor of all interpersonal relationship and especially that of a team.Team members must be able to articulate their feelings,express plans and goals,share ideas and see each other’s opinions.Conflicts will arise no matter how well a team functions together.The best way to deal with conflicts is to have some organized methods of handling conflicts.Team members should be able to voice their concerns without fear of offending others.Instead of avoiding conflict issues,a hands-on approach that settles them quickly is much better.It is often advised that the team leader sit with the conflicting parties and help work out their differences without taking sides and trying to remain objective if possible.The team leader most set a good example to create good teamwork.In order to keep team members positive and committed and motivated,the team leader himself needs to show these qualities.The team turns to the leader for support and guidance.So any negative words or behaviors on the leader’s part call be disastrous.。

2024年高中人教版选修7英语Unit 1高考模拟+答案解析

2024年高中人教版选修7英语Unit 1高考模拟+答案解析

Unit1Living well英语·选修7·人教版一、阅读理解 [2019河南省名校联盟调研考试]Researchers say they have developed the technology that could predict heart attacks years before they happen. They report using mathematical systems to examine CT images of a patient's heart. A CT scan uses X-rays and a computer to make detailed pictures of bones, organs and other tissue inside the body.The new method was developed by researchers at the University of Oxford in England. A report on their study was published in the medical journal The Lancet. Also taking part in the study were teams from Germany and the US. Most heart attacks result from a build-up of fatty tissue inside arteries(动脉)that carry blood from the heart to other areas of the body, thus blocking this flow of blood and causing a heart attack.Now doctors use CT scans to learn when a sticky substance has already built up inside an artery. The new technology is designed to predict which arteries are at risk for the future build-up.The researchers reported using computers to examine CT scans to measure how much fat is present around heart arteries. That fat changes when an artery becomes affected, serving as an early warning system for heart attacks.Charalambos, a professor at the University of Oxford, said he believes this method could be very effective in getting patients to take early steps to prevent future problems, adding that researchers had yet to estimate exactly how many heart attacks could be prevented. But he said he believes the technique could help discover between 20 to 30 percent of people at risk of having one.He added that the new technology will make such predictions easier because it works together with existing CT technology. The research was based on two large, independent studies of 4,000 patients in Germany, and the US. A company with ties to the University of Oxford is developing a service to examine CT scans of patients around the world, Reuters reported.1.When does a heart attack generally happen according to the text?A. When the CT scan affects the flow of blood in the heart.B. When fat inside heart arteries blocks the flow of blood.C. When a sticky material flows into an artery near the heart.D. When bones and organs of the body begin to be weak.2.What's the aim of the new technology?A. To predict ways to block fatty tissue in heart arteries.B. To provide detailed pictures of how arteries work.C. To build computer models of the image of a heart.D. To decide which arteries are likely to have fat built up.3.What is an early warning for heart attacks?A. A change of fat happening around heart arteries.B. The finding of a sticky material in the blood.C. The presence of fat around the bones and organs.D. The aging and failure of arteries near the heart.4.What's the main idea of the text?A. The harm of the fat build-up to heart arteries.B. The use of CT scans to prevent heart attacks.C. Research into the early warning of heart attacks.D. The warning the body gives about heart attacks. 【解题导语】 本文是一篇科普说明文。

高三英语高考适应性训练.doc

高三英语高考适应性训练.doc

高三英语高考适应性训练第一节:单项选择1. Health experts say that daily walks ____ good health.A. make upB. make forC. beneficial forD. are of help2. I’m afraid we’ll have to work extra hours for there are still some problems ______.A.remaining to settleB. remaining to be settledC. remained to talk aboutD. to remain to discuss3. No one in the department but Tom and I _____ that the director is going to resign.A. knowB. am to knowC. knowsD. have known4. Greece emerged as one of last year’s ho ttest travel destinations, and this summer ____ to be even hotter.A. turnsB. promisesC. remainsD. proves5. --- Is your sister a teacher? ---- No, but she _____ in a primary school for three years.A. has taughtB. had taughtC. was teachingD. taught6. --- Why! Where is the key to the meeting room? Can I have left it in the taxi?--- Dear me! You ____ anything in the taxi!A. had never leftB. have never leftC. would never leaveD. never leave7. Being examined twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, it is the rule that every driver ____ obey in this city. A. shall B. can C. has to D. need8. --- I put him down for a well –educated man. --- _______? --- I mean that he is a well- educated man.A. I beg your pardonB. Speak louder, will youC. What’s thatD. will you repeat word for word.9. You see robots _______ around your home every day although you may not have thought of them as such.A. at workB. to workC. in workD. on work10. --- Why are they taking all the equipment away? --- The job _____, they are packing up to leave.A. doneB. being doneC. was doneD. having done11. The singer and dancer _____ our party this evening.A. is to attendB. are going to attendC. is about to attendD. were to attend12. In order to master a foreign language you have to spend more time _____ it, not just ____ it.A. learning; learningB. learning about; learningC. learning; learning aboutD. learning about; learning about13. When he stood before the crowd, he felt uneasy with all the eyes ____ him.A. focusing onB. focused onC. focused withD. focusing with14. April 1st is _____ day when strange things may happen and the best trick is ____ that makes everyone laugh, including the fool. A. the, one B. a; one C. the; the one D. a; the one15. --- Your boyfriend promised to come to see you. ---- But he ___ come. I have been alone.A. doesn’tB. didn’tC. won’tD. hasn’t16. --- Tom won the first prize in the national maths competition. --- Oh, really? I’m glad that his effort at last ______. A. worked out B. got back C. paid off D. turned out17. If you children ____ do as I tell you, you ___ go to the party.A. won’t; won’tB. don’t; shan’tC. won’t; shouldn’tD. don’t; had better not18. ____ in men’s clothes, the girl is hard to _____.A. Dressing up; be recognizedB. Dressed up; be recognizedC. Dressed up; recognizeD. Dressing up; recognize19. --- Did you turn off the light in the kitchen? --- I’m not sure, I’ll go and _____.A. examineB. treatC. checkD. see20. This car belongs to Smiths, and he has 3 others _____. A. more B. besides C. yet D. still21. Mr. White is a _____ engineer of a big company. A. major B. general C. main D. chief22. There are many inconveniences that have to be _____ when you are camping.A. put up withB. come up withC. kept up withD. caught up with23. For the first time in her life Jennie ____ a clear idea of how vast the world is.A. gainedB. tookC. seizedD. earned24. Books of this kind _____ well. A. sell B. sells C. are sold D. is sold25. --- What was the party like? --- Wonderful. It’s years _______ I enjoyed my self so much.A. afterB. whenC. sinceD. before26. If I had worked harder at school, I ______ in a comfortable office now.A. would have satB. had satC. would be sittingD. would sit27. If only Marx _____ this together with us!A. had seenB. should seeC. could seeD. would see28. It was in the very house ____ was built with stones ____ he spent his childhood.A. that; thatB. that; whereC. which; thatD. which; where29. The two strangers are talking warmly as if they _____ friends for years.A. should beB. would beC. had beenD. have been30. When a typhoon came, sand and pieces of wood were _____ into the air.A. swept upB. put upC. raised upD. jumped up31. The sight of the clouds awoke the science spirit ____ my uncle.A. onB. forC. toD. in32. After reading the article written by the boy, the teacher was very angry, and she _____ many sentences in it.A. crossed outB. cut offC. put onD. left off33. I don’t really want to make this appointment, but I suppose I ________.A. mustB. must have toC. willD. have to do34. He was so excited that he could say nothing but hold his sister’s hands firmly. His sister said nothing, either, ______ tears coming into her face.A. surprisingB. surprisedC. excitedD. exciting35. What would have happened ______ as far as the river bank?A. Bob had walkedB. if Bob should walkC. had Bob walkedD. if Bob walked36. One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow and ______.A. the other is whiteB. another whiteC. the other whiteD. another is white37. --- Oh, this skirt is too small. --- You’d better change it _____ a bigger one.A. intoB. toC. forD. with38. He looked friendly ___ me and seemed ____ me like an old friend.A. to; toB. at; toC. at; forD. towards; by39. A new school building is under construction, so we can’t walk ____ we liked as before.A. asB. whereC. whichD. when40. He must be angry, for we heard the glass ___ on the floor.A. being brokenB. breakC. brokenD. to be broken41. Mrs. Black went back to _____ place ____ she had found the diamond.A. the same; whereB. the same; asC. the same; thatD. as the same; as42.--- I’ll stand _____ him if he is right. --- You always support the man who is right.A. byB. up toC. withD. in for43. Success on the college entrance examination means ________ a good university education and being one stepcloser to a good job.A. to getB. having gotC. to have gotD. getting44. --- What happened? --- Oh, the street is ______. We have to go another way.A. blocked outB. blocked offC. blocked downD. blocked in45. The car passed through the street _____ we thought was a very dangerous speed.A. whichB. at whichC. whatD. at what第二节:完型填空A true apology is more than just acknowledgement of a mistake. It’s recognition that something you’ve said or 46has damaged a relationship - and that you47enough about that relationship to want it48.It’s never49to acknowledge yon are in the wrong. Being human, we all need the art of apology. Look back and think how50you’ve judged roughly,said51things,pushed yourself52at the expenseof a friend. Some deep thought in us know that when53 a small mistake has been made, your54will stay out of balance until the mistake is acknowledged and your regret is55.I remember a doctor friend,56me about a man who came to him with57illnesses: headache, insomnia(失眠),stomachaches and so on. No physical58could be found. Finally the doctor said to the man,“59you tell me what’s on your conscience, I can’t help you.”After a short silence, the man told the doctor that he60all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was61His father had died, so only he himself knew the matter. The old doctor made the man write to his brother making an62and enclosing a63.In the post office, the man dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter disappeared, the man64into tears. “Thank you, doctor,”he said,“I think I'm all right now.”And he65.46.A. done B. thought C. announced D. expected47.A. lost B. care C. advise D. heard48.A. built B. formed C. repaired D. damaged49.A. difficult B. easy C. foolish D. shy50.A. long B. often C. much D. soon51.A. unusual B. harmful C. precious D. unkind52.A. ahead B. away C. down D off53.A. still B. even C. only D. such54.A. sense B. brain C. weight D. feeling55.A. shown B. explained C. offered D. expressed56.A. asking B. telling C. requiring D. setting57.A. strange B. serious C. various D. much58.A. signs B. reason C. cause D. marks59.A. Whenever B. Unless C. Suppose D. Although60.A. stole B. accepted C. seized D. wasted61.A. mad B. lost C. abroad D. dead62.A. order B. excuse C. agreement D. apology63.A. note B. card C. check D. photo64.A. joyed B. burst C. laughed D. cried65.A. should B. did C. had D. was第三节:阅读理解AAn explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren, Southwest China’s Guizhou Province.The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the city’s commercial hub(商业中心),where lots of shops and restaurants are concentrated.The ear-splitting blast was heard around 12∶50 p.m.,said a local newspaper, citing witnesses. The power of the blast shattered(使粉碎)nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless steel rubbish can to pieces.One passer-by,identified only as Zhang,said she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians lying on the ground when she got to the scene.Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion. A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly hurt.The cause of the explosion is still under investigation, said an officer with the Tongren police, but refused to speculate as to the cause.66.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. All the injured were taken to a hospitalB. 8 of the injured were not taken to a hospitalC. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a restaurantD. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a shop 67.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. One passer- by, identified only as Zhang, saw the man throwing a bomb into a bin.B. Some customers in restaurants were injured.C. The writer didn’t get to the scene.D. All customers in shops got hurt.68.What of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish BinB. The Cause of the ExplosionC. A Terrible ThingD. Market Blast Kills 1 ,Injures 21. BLateral(横向的)thinking, first described by Edward de None in 1967, is just a few years older than Edward’s son. You might imagine that Caspar was raised to be an adventurous thinker, but Edward de Bone was so famous, Caspar’s parents worried that any time he would say something bright at school, his teachers might snap. “Where do you get that idea from?”“We had to be careful and not to overdo it,” Edward admits. Now Caspar is at Oxford—which once looked unlikely because he is also slightly dyslexic(诵读困难). In fact, when he was applying to Oxford, none of his school teachers thought he had a chance. “So then we did several thinking sessions,” his father says, “using my techniques and, when he went up for the exam, he did extremely well.” Soon after, Edward de Bone decided to write his latest book Teach Your Child How to Think, in which he transforms the thinking skills he developed for brainstorming businessmen into informal exercises for parents and children to share.Thinking is traditionally regarded as something done in a logical order, and everybody knows that children aren’t very logical. So isn’t it an uphill battle, trying to teach them to think? “ You know,” Edward de Bone says,” if you examine people’s thinking, it is quite unusual to find faults of logic. But the faults of perception(知觉)are huge! Often we think ineffectively because we take too limited a view.Teach Your Child How to Think offers lessons in perception improvement, of clearly seeing the implications of something you are saying and of exploring the alternatives.69. What is TRUE about Caspar?A.He first described lateral thinking.B. He is often scolded by his teachers.C. He is Edward’s sonD. He is an adventurous thinker.70. Caspar succeeded in applying to Oxford because______.A.he used in the exam the techniques provided by his fatherB.he read the book Teach Your Child How to Think before the examC.he was careful and often overworkedD.his school teachers thought he had a chance71. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Edward_______.A.was prompted to study lateral thinking because his son was lightly dyslexicB.once taught businessmen how to think before he wrote for parents and childrenC.was likely to improve children’s logic with his bookD.gave a description of lateral thinking several years after his son was born72. Lateral thinking refers to the following EXCEPT_________.A.seeing the implications of what you are sayingB. exploring the alternatives for what you are sayingC. improving one’s logic in thinkingD. improving one’s perception in thinkingCAs thousands of overseas students do battle with the English language in schools across the UK, many face a struggle with a culture for which they are totally unprepared. Misunderstandings can occur, which, if not sorted out, can ruin a student’s trip.Much of this is a result of false thinking and expectations of British families and the way they live. Last summer in a college in Kent, Ali, a Middle East student in his forties wrote before his arrival to request a family willing to discuss the day’s news, no meat in his food and no alcohol. Then, after his second day in England, his host rang the college to say he wouldn’t eat the food she’d cooked for him. In fact, he had bought some food and asked her to cook it for him.The college solved the problem by Ali taking lunch and evening meals at the college, where he could try out the food by eating a little at a time, and only take breakfast with his host. And it worked! “They later got on like a house on fire,” said Tony, one of his British classmates. “He had just not got on with the food.” EFL (English as a Foreign Language) communities can be tightly connected —when a Japanese student was shot dead in the United States some years ago after mistakenly entering the wrong house in fancy dress on the way to a Halloween party,and did not understand the word “freeze!”, the US became a no-go area. After the event the Japanese stopped all their courses and the US was declared “unsafe”.So concerned has the UK EFL industry become to improve students’ understandings about the British culture that the British Council carried out research among foreign students to determine what they felt were the most important factors in their stay. They found that, although EFL courses were heavily praised, what concerned students was the quality of host families and welfare during their stay.The result of their study helped to produce a Homestay Code of Practice. Since its launch earlier this year, some 20,000 certificates have been sent out to host families who have signed the Code. It has also been sent to 1,000 overseas travel agents. The aim is to make it serve as an international quality assurance scheme.73.We learn from the text that the problems foreign students have during their stay in England are mostly caused by ____.A.their poor English level B.the British way of cookingC.their unfamiliarity with the British cultureD.their misunderstanding of British families’ attitudes towards them74.Ali didn’t eat the food in the host family because __________.A.he didn’t get on well with his host B.he couldn’t eat the meat servedC.he didn’t like the way it was cooked D.he couldn’t come back from school on time75.When Tony said that “they later got on like a house on fire”, most probably he meant __________.A.Ali never touched the food his host cooked B.Ali and his host later became close friendsC.Ali often quarreled with his host family D.Ali left the host family and moved to live elsewhere 76.The example of a Japanese student is given in the text to show that __________.A.America is a dangerous country B.Americans are unfriendly to foreign studentsC.Japanese students are inadequate in their EnglishD.misunderstandings can occur between foreign students and native speakersDSo long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning , they will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that“reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible”.Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also public activity. It can be seen and observed.Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private ,for learning is an occupation of the mind ,and that process is not open to public scrutiny.If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable ,what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the quest(探索)for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. “Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children. ”When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher fulfil them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of leaning to read by reading.77.The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that ________.A. it is one of the most difficult school coursesB. students spend endless hours in readingC. reading tasks are assigned with little guidanceD. too much time is spent in teaching about reading78.The teaching of reading will be successful if ________.A. teachers can improve conditions at school for the studentsB. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of readingC. teachers can devise the most efficient system for readingD. teachers can make their teaching activities observable79.The underlined word“scrutiny”most probably means“________”.A. inquiryB. observationC. controlD. suspicion80.According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when ________.A. children become highly motivatedB. teacher and learner roles are interchangeableC. teaching helps children in the search for knowledgeD. reading enriches children’s experience81.The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to readB. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possibleC. reading ability is something acquired rather than taughtD. reading is more complicated that generally believeEThere is a new type of small advertisement becoming increasingly common in newspaper classified columns. It is sometimes placed among “situations vacant”, although it does not offer anyone a job, and sometimes it appears among “situations wanted”, although it is not placed by someone looking for a job either. What it does is to offer help in applying for a job.“Contact us before writing application”, or “Make use of our long experience in preparing your curriculum vitae (简历), or job history”, is how it is usually expressed. The growth and apparent success of such a specialized service is, of course, a reflection on the current high levels of unemployment. It is also an indication of growing importance of the curriculum vitae (or job history), with the suggestion that it may now qualify as an art form in its own right.There was a game when job seekers simply wrote letters of application. “Just put down your name, address, age and whether you have passed any exams”, was about the average level of advice offered to young people applying for their first jobs when I left school. The letter was really just for openers, it was explained. Everything else could and should be saved for the interview. And in those days of full employment the technique worked. The letter proved that you could write and were available for work. Your eager face and intelligent replies did the rest.Later, as you moved up the ladder, something slightly more sophisticated (精密的,高级的) was called for. The advice then was to put something in the letter which would distinguish you from the rest. It might be the aggressive approach. “Your search is over. I am the person you are looking for,” was a widely used trick that occasionally succeeded. Or it might be some special feature specially designed for the job in view.There is no doubt, however, that it is the increasing number of applicants with university education at all points in the process of engaging staff that has led to the greater importance of the curriculum vitae.82.The new type of advertisement which is appearing in newspaper columns ________.A.informs job hunters of the opportunities availableB.promises useful advice to those looking for employmentC.divides available jobs into various typesD.informs employers that people are available for work83.Nowadays a demand for this specialized type of service has been created because _____.A.there is lack of jobs available for artistic people B.there are so many top-level jobs availableC.there are so many people out of work D.the job history is considered to be a work of art84.In the past it was expected that first-job hunters would _________.A.write an informal letter giving their life historyB.pass some exams before applying for a jobC.have no qualifications other than being able to read and writeD.keep any detailed information until they obtained an interview85.Later, as one went on to apply more important jobs, one was advised to include in the letter _________.A.something that would attract attention to one’s applicationB.a personal opinion about the organization one was typing to joinC.something that would upset the person reading itD.a lie that one could easily get with telling高三英语高考适应性训练答题卷第五节书面表达下面四幅图片描述的是星期天上午在中山公园里发生的一件事。

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陕西省西工大附中高三第七次适应性训练英语试题第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1. thorough A. within B. smooth C. through D. that2. chief A. quiet B. believe C. diet D. variety3. edition A. reject B. editor C. recently D. gentle4. range A. graph B. average C. diamond D. reputation5. panicked A. accustomed B. embarrassed C. addicted D. bathed第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

W:Can I talk to the manager?M:Yes, I'm the manager. 6W:I saw your "Help Wanted" sign in the window. 7M:Yes. We're looking for a dishwasher.W:I'd like to apply.M:8W:No, I haven't, but I'm sure I could learn quickly.M:Hmm. 9W:Well, I haven't operated kitchen equipment before, but with a little training, I'm sure I could do a good job.M:Okay. Here's an application form. 10W:Thanks very much.A.What can I do for you?B.You can sit over there and fill it out.C.Can you tell me what the position is?D.It's hard work and the pay is not high.E.Have you worked as a dishwasher before?F.We will give you a definite answer tomorrow.G.We need a person who can operate kitchen equipment.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

11. —I will treat you to a big meal another day.—Oh, ! You cannot be serious.A. go aheadB. thank youC. come onD. please don't12. ______ a little earlier, you could have got a copy of his latest book.A. If you would arriveB. If you arrivedC. Should you arriveD. Had you arrived13. I’m always busy with my work, so occasions are quite rare ______ I can spend the whole day with my kids.A. in whichB. thatC. whyD. when14. Mr. White found his wife surrounded by letters and papers and ______ very worried.A. lookB. looksC. lookingD. to look15. The boy talked his mother ________ buying him a home computer.A. ofB. overC. toD. into16. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____ the cloth _____ well.A. have told; washesB. have been told; washesC. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed17. His grandfather was among the first to settle in _____ is now a famous holiday center.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that18. She said she was in great need of such a table and asked me how much _____ table would cost.A. such a beautiful wooden roundB. one such beautiful round woodenC. one such round beautiful woodenD. such a round beautiful wooden19. —How come a simple meal like this costs so much?—We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A. addedB. includedC. containedD. charged20. —What do you think of that housewife?—She is ______ of a good housekeeper, for the children’s room is always a terrible mess.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. nothingD. something21. —To celebrate your birthday, I made the cake on my own.—Thank you. I try some of it.A. mustB. mayC. canD. might22. —What should I wear to attend his wedding party?—Dress ____ you like.A. whatB. howeverC. whateverD. how23. To read Tolstoy and ____ to the nineteenth century Russian literature are two excellent reasons for ta king Professor Morel’s course.A. to introduceB. introduceC. being introducedD. to be introduced24. ____ friend of my grandfather's will come tomorrow. I'm wondering how old____ man he might be.A. The; aB. The; theC. A; aD. A; the25. If you don't keep the meat in the refrigerator on such a hot day, it may ____.A. go outB. go awayC. go offD. go down第四节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

In a spirit of gratitude(感恩) and giving back to the parents who raised them, Bill and Jackie Metz’s daughters have offered a generous invitation.“They both live in Chicago now,” said Bill Metz, 75, a retired Sacramento State psychology professor. “One was w illing to put an extra floor on her house and 26 an elevator for us so we could live there. 27 wanted to change her basement for us. I told them we’d have somebody shoot us 28 we did that.”The Mazes, who live in their own home at Escalon Village Roseville, enjoy their big, close-knit 29 , which also includes two sons in California and 11 grandchildren. But the idea of living with the kids in their older age leaves them 30 . “My first reaction was, ‘I don’t want you to tell me 31 to d o,’” said Jackie M aze, who is also 75 and a retired teacher and counselor.Most older adults 32 to be a bit more euphemistic (委婉的) about it: Typically, they say that they don’t want to be a 33 to their kids, or that they don’t want to bother them.34 , statistics show a plainer truth. In huge numbers, seniors 35 their freedom, and they want to live on their own 36 they can.In the Sacramento region, US census figures (人口普查数据) 37 that almost three-fourths of people 65 and older live in same-generation (as opposed to multigenerational) households. National figures are even 38 , with nearly 80 percent of older adults living in their own households – more than three times the 39 of the 1940s.A recent survey from the research firm Gallup & Robinson highlights(凸显,突出)that sense of40 . While 53 percent of people below age 65 said they would 41 an aging parent who needed their help, only a quarter of people older than 65 said they would 42 an invitation to live with their grown children.Those attitudes 43 the stubborn old cultural way, in which the grandparents, kids and grandkids grow older together 44 one roof —a tradition from the days when there was no choice but for the generations to live 45 , like it or not.A. raiseB. makeC. fixD. storeA. AnotherB. The otherC. OthersD. The othersA. untilB. sinceC. afterD. beforeA. familyB. homeC. houseD. roomA. coldB. happyC. puzzledD. warmA. whichB. whatC. whenD. whereA. planB. decideC. agreeD. tendA. barrierB. dangerC. burdenD. guideA. FurthermoreB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. OtherwiseA. appreciateB. winC. shareD. loseA. as far asB. as good asC. as long asD. as much asA. announceB. showC. declareD. tellA. lowerB. moreC. higherD. fewerA. numberB. sizeC. amountD. sumA. independenceB. achievementC. successD. responsibilityA. take downB. take upC. take outD. take inA. refuseB. acceptC. receiveD. sendA. reflectB. challengeC. cooperateD. keepA. onB. inC. fromD. underA. aloneB. apartC. togetherD. altogether第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

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