语法专项突破第四讲

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高考英语语法词汇专项突破：4定语从句易混易错对比变式专项训练22组(答案解析版)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：04-2定语从句易混易错对比变式专项训练22组(答案解析版)姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：40分钟得分：____________养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

第一部分：根据语境填上一个合适的词，使句意完整。

Group1：1. There are 52 students in the classroom, most of _________ are working carefully on their exercises.2.There are 52 students in the classroom, and most of _________ are working carefully on their exercises.3.There are 52 students in the classroom, most of _________ working carefully on their exercises.参考答案：1.whom; 2.them; 3.them简要解析：1.是非限制性定语从句；2.是并列句；3.是独立主格结构。

Group2：1.Nobody believed his reason ________ being absent from class that he had to meet his uncle at the airport．2. Nobody believed the first reason ________ he offered us. It was unbelievable anyway.3. Nobody believed his reason ________ he was absent from class again, which caused too much trouble.4. He was absent from class. Nobody believed his reason ______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport．5.The reason for_______ he was absent from class was that he had to meet his uncle at the airport．参考答案：1.for; 2.that; 3.why; 4.that; 5.which简要简析：1.是介宾结构，与reason搭配表示“......的原因”；2.关系代词作宾语，先行词被序数词修饰；3.先行词reason，关系副词why作原因状语，其后内容表示结果；4.从句不缺成分，句子成分完整，从句表示reason的具体内容，用that只起连接作用引导同位语从句；5.介词+关系代词结构。

职称英语语法：第四讲

职称英语语法：第四讲第四讲动词动词：从一定意义上讲，英语语法就是动词的语法，因此，掌握动词的特性、变化、句型是学习英语语法的重中之重。

为了能更好地理解下面的讲课内容，首先要搞清动词的几个基本概念。

1）be 动词和do动词：be动词也称状态动词，用于说明状态或性质，主要用于构成英语的主系表句型；do动词也称为行为动词，分及物动词和不及物动词；2）及物动词和不及物动词：不及物动词后面不跟宾语, 也没有被动语态；及物动词后面一定要有宾语；3）双宾语（直接宾语和间接宾语）结构和复合宾语（宾语+ 宾语补足语）结构：比较下面两个句子：My mother made me a cake.（母亲给我做了块蛋糕。

）My father made me a doctor. （父亲把我培养成一名医生。

）第一句是双宾语结构，即My mother made a cake for me.第二句是复合宾语结构，其句法功能为：My father made me （to）be a doctor （I am a doctor）. 说明复合宾语结构中，宾语和宾语补足语之间有"主谓关系".4）情态动词：must, should, ought to, can, may, need, usedto 等动词称为情态动词，有三大特征：A. 不受主语人称和数的影响，如：He may go now. / May I go now? 句中may的形式不变；B. 否定时在后面加not, 如：You ought not to have cheated her. C. 与另一动词连用，中间不用+ " to ", 如上举例。

请根据上述原则，（从语法角度）说出以下那种表达方式是对的：A. She needs to see a doctor.B. She doesn't need to see a doctor.C. Does she need to see a doctor?D. She needs not see a doctor.E. She needn't see a doctor.F. She doesn't need see a doctor.G. She needs see a doctor.从语法角度看，A、B、C、E是对的。

语法专项突破四语法专练知能闯关

Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2012·济宁模拟)Experts believe that the large number of cancer cases in the area are directly __________ to the new nuclear power station.A．referredB．devotedC．contributedD．related解析：选D。

考查动词辨析。

A项意为“指；涉及；参考”；B项意为“投入”；C项意为“捐助；成为(……的)原因之一”；D项意为“与……相关”。

句意为：专家相信，那个地区很多癌症病例和那个新的核电站有着直接的关系。

故D项符合语境。

2．(2012·滨州模拟)—Do you still remember the name of the place?—I’m afraid that __________ me for the moment.A．remindsB．puzzlesC．disturbsD．escapes解析：选D。

考查动词词义辨析。

remind意为“提醒，使想起”；puzzle意为“迷惑”；disturb意为“打扰”；escape意为“逃避，被忘掉”。

答句句意为：“我”怕是暂时忘记了。

故选D项。

3．(2012·聊城模拟)It is required that all traffic participants should __________ the traffic rules to make traffic safer and faster.A．performB．observeC．possessD．support解析：选B。

考查动词词义辨析。

perform意为“执行；表演”；observe意为“遵守，奉行(法律，规律等)”；possess意为“拥有”；support意为“支持”。

句意为：按照要求，所有与交通有关的参与人员应该遵守交通法规，让我们的交通更安全，更快捷。

高中语法第四讲

高中语法第四讲动词(二)
PartⅠ情态动词
1.情态动词概述
a.情态动词本身是有具体意思的，但是不够完整，它需要和其他的行为动词原形联合使用作为
句子的谓语；
b.情态动词往往表示的是动词的某种感情色彩，包括命令，允诺，请求，拒绝，愿望，愿意，
义务，必要，可能，能力，敢于，需要等；
c.情态动词是没有人称和数的变化的；
d.几组常见的情态动词比较：
表示推测的强弱排序：might—may—could—can—should—ought to—would—will—must
表示义务和责任的不同角度：
must: 表示说活人的主观意志，反映出说话人的权威；
have to: 表示客观需要或是外界的压力；
ought to/should: 表示说话人提醒主语注意其责任或劝告,有信心不足的意味；
举例：
You must finish this plan in three month.
Peter has to go to the hospital for his headache.
He ought to pay the bill, he had told me before.
Should you come here now?
2.常用情态动词的用法说明和举例
3.情态动词后面动词时态的情况举例(接第五讲)。

无提示词型2024年高考英语语法填空题型全面解读与专项突破(4)

高考语法填空复习之无提示词解题技巧一、命题规律分析近几年高考真题，语法填空无提示词命题有如下特点：1.所占比例呈稳定性，无提示词类填空题与提示词类填空题比例基本固定为3:7。

2.考点设置多涉及虚词，包括冠词、介词、连词、副词、代词的基本用法与固定搭配及特殊句式等。

3.考查重在基础，突出重点，对于介词、冠词等的考查一般各设置一道小题，而对于较复杂的连词则考查相对较多，涉及到并列连词和从属连词。

二、解题步骤1.通读全文，把握大意，理清上下文逻辑关系。

解题之前，我们首先应通读全文，了解大意。

这一步很重要，因为一些空格是要通过对全文结构的整体把握来确定正确答案的。

2.以句为单位，分析句子结构，确定所填词性。

在读完全文之后，回归句子层面，对空格前后文及位置进行分析，确定空格处在句中的功能，界定其词性，这是解题的关键。

3. 明确上下文意义，最后确定其正确形式。

三、解题规律探究技巧1：若空格后为可数名词或有序数词/最高级且无限定词（冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词等），一般填冠词（a/an/the）【考例1】（2022全国甲卷）______ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his panion during the trip.解析：空格后friend为可数名词，所以填冠词，此处表泛指，表示“他的一个朋友”，且空处位于句首，首字母大写，故填A。

技巧2: 当句子缺主语或宾语，一般填代词，其中以it居多。

【考例2】（2018·全国卷I）If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give ______a try.解析：分析句子结构，得知此处缺少动词give的宾语，且需要指代上文的running，所以填it，此处give it a try意为“试试”。

中考英语第二部分专题语法高效突破专项4 代词课件

用法作宾语
作表语作同位
语
位置动词或介词之后
系动词之后名词或代词之后或句末
例句
He can take care of himself.他能照顾好他自己。
The poor boy in the story was myself. 这个故事里可怜的男孩是我自己。
I myself did it. = I did it myself.我自己做的。
主语时，谓语动词用个故个或三个以上的 Every student in our school works
every 人或物中的“每一 hard.我们学校的每个学生都很用
个”，不能带of
功
2021/12/9
第十六页，共三十五页。
each none
Each student may 指两个或两个以上的人或 have one book. 物中的“每一个”，能带of 每个学生都可以有
均用于两
其反义词为neither。个儿子。他们两个都是词组：both...and意医生。为 “两者都”
个人或物
意为“两者之一”， —Which do you like，tea
either
either of...作主语时， or milk？茶和牛奶你喜谓语动词用单数。欢哪个？
词组：either...or意 —Either is OK.任何一个
可与单数名词连用
the other
两者中的另一个
常与one连用，构成 “one...the other...”；作定语修饰复数名词时，表示 “其余的全部”
He has two cars.One is black，the other is white.他有两辆车。一辆黑色的，一辆白色的。

中考英语语法专项训练高分突破

中考英语语法专项训练高分突破英语语法是中考英语考试中的重要组成部分，掌握好语法规则对于提高英语成绩至关重要。

以下是一些专项训练的策略和方法，帮助同学们在中考英语语法部分取得高分。

一、理解语法基础1. 名词：掌握可数名词和不可数名词的区别，以及名词的单复数变化规则。

2. 动词：了解动词的时态和语态，包括一般现在时、过去时、完成时等。

3. 形容词和副词：区分形容词和副词的用法，以及它们的比较级和最高级形式。

4. 代词：熟悉人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等的使用。

5. 冠词：理解不定冠词和定冠词的使用场合。

二、掌握语法结构1. 简单句：学会构建主语+谓语+宾语的基本句子结构。

2. 并列句：使用并列连词（如and, but, or等）连接两个或多个简单句。

3. 复合句：掌握宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句等的构成和用法。

4. 条件句：了解真实条件句和虚拟条件句的区别及用法。

5. 被动语态：熟悉被动语态的构成，以及在何时使用被动语态。

三、练习语法专项1. 时态练习：通过练习不同时间背景下的句子，加深对时态的理解。

2. 非谓语动词：掌握动名词、不定式和分词的用法及其在句子中的作用。

3. 直接引语与间接引语：练习将直接引语转换为间接引语，注意人称、时态和指示词的变化。

4. 主谓一致：注意单数和复数名词作主语时，谓语动词的一致性。

5. 介词和介词短语：熟悉常用介词及其搭配，理解介词短语在句子中的作用。

四、解题技巧1. 审题：仔细阅读题目要求，明确题目考查的语法点。

2. 划关键词：在题目中划出关键词，帮助快速定位考查的语法结构。

3. 排除法：利用排除法去除明显错误的选项，缩小选择范围。

4. 逻辑推理：根据句子的逻辑关系，推理出正确的语法结构。

5. 检查：完成题目后，再次检查语法结构是否正确，确保答案无误。

五、日常积累1. 阅读：广泛阅读英语文章，注意作者的语法使用。

2. 听力：通过英语听力材料，提高对语法结构的敏感度。

高考英语总复习第2部分语法专项突破第4讲高效演练跟踪检测重庆大学版

第4讲Ⅰ 单句语法填空1．(2016·河南三门峡模拟)When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends inthe village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I (cause)for her. But she refused.答案：had caused2．(2016·青岛自主诊断)No physical cause could (find). Finally the doctorsaid to the man, “Unless you tell me what’ s on your conscience, I can’ t helpyou.”答案：be found3．(2016·山东省实验中学模拟)As a young woman, Shirley decided to become a teacher.She believed she could improve society by helping children. She (work)for seven years at a child care center in the Harlem area of New York City.答案：worked4．(2016·河南顶级名校模拟)Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just leftfor work when she (feel) that her house was moving. She ran outside atonce with her children.答案：felt5．(2016·南昌模拟)In the spring, snow (melt) and the workers startworking again.答案：melts6．(2015·安徽高考单项填空)Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I (leave) my book in the cafe.答案：had left7．(2016·安徽合肥模拟)—You look so tired and pale.Anything wrong?—I hate to complain，but a new road (build) throughout the night.答案：is being built8．(2015·天津高考单项填空)Jane can’ t attend the meeting at 3 o’ clock thisafternoon because she (teach) a class at that time.答案：will be teaching9．(2015·安徽高考单项填空)It is reported that a space station (build)on the moon in years to come.答案：will be built10．(2015·北京高考单项填空)In the last few years, China (make) great achievements in environmental protection.答案：has made11．(2016·杭州第一次质检)Mr. White (work) in our school for nearly fortyyears before he retired last month.答案：had worked12．(2016·日照模拟)—Jack and Lucy got married yesterday. Did you go to theirwedding?—No, because I (invite).答案：hadn’ t been invited13．(2016·南阳一中模拟)Freeflying (base) on the more traditionalskydiving, both of which are eyecatching.答案：is based14．(2016·河南三门峡考前适应性练习)Her mother was excited. “Your father has atlast decided to stop smoking, ” Jane (inform)．答案：was informed15．(2016·枣庄模拟)It is reported that his new book (publish) by thatcompany next year.答案：will be publishedⅡ 单句改错1．(2016·南昌调研)Our school conducts a survey on reading last week. According tothe results, most students believe reading is important. conducts→conducted2．(2016·太原五中月考)I have told one more worker will be needed this year and Ithink you are fit for it. How about joining us？have后加been3．(2016·河北邯郸模拟)It has been a long time since we meet in China last time.meet→met4．(2016·杭州二中月考)Every time my father finds me listening to rock music, healways shouted, “Shut it off. It’s awful! ” shouted→shouts5．(2016·青岛高三质检)Yesterday I paid a visit to the Hong’en Temple Park withmy friends. The park was full of fresh and beautiful flowers. When I was enjoyingthe wonderful scenery around, something unpleasant catches my eyes. catches→caught 6．(2016·日照模拟)His progress had been very poor, so one day he stops seeing thedoctor and decided to try a different one. stops→stoppedⅢ语法填空(2016·河南八市重点高中质量监测)Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founder of the TurkishRepublic, devoted April 23 to the children of the world to stress that 1. were the future of nation. Since 1920, Turkey 2. (celebrate) April 23as National Sovereignty and Children’s Day. Children’s Day provides 3. unique opportunity to contribute to international peace and solidarity(团结). InDubai over the last four years, 4. the help of the Consulate Generalof the Turkish Republic in Dubai, we have organized four 5. (success)charity celebrations to mark April 23 Children’s Day. Many international schoolsand performance groups of different countries in Dubai took part. We reached anaudience of nearly 4, 000 and the 6. (participate) of more than 50different children performance groups, 7. (include) more than 800children.This year, I am 8. (honor) to announce our fifth celebration happeningtoday. The success of this event lies with the dedicated volunteer work of allorganization 9. (partner) as well as the generous donations of thesponsors. In order to support Dubai Autis m Center’s annual autism(自我中心主义)awareness campaign 10. is organized for the whole month of April, ithas been decided to donate the income of the event to the Dubai Autism Center(DAC).【文章大意】4月23日生活在迪拜的土耳其孩子们庆祝儿童节，这一天孩子们的演出让很多人脸上露出了笑容，给人们带来了欢乐。

2022高考英语一轮总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题四形容词和副词课件北师大版-2022高考英语一轮

◆不规则变化原级 good,well bad,ill many,much little far old
比较级 better worse more less farther/further older/elder
最高级 best worst most least farthest/furthest oldest/eldest
构成
例词原级比较级
以一个辅音字母结尾,且前面 fat fatter
只有一个元音字母的词,双写 thin thinner
辅音字母后再加-er和-est hot hotter
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,先 easy easier
把y变为i再加-er和-est
happy happier
early earlier
副词
always,often,frequently,sel dom,never
how,where,when,why how,when,where,why,whet her,however,meanwhile when,where,why
考点四形容词与副词的比较级和最高级构成
1.形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成规则
少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节 clever cleverer
词,加-er和-est
narrow narrower
最高级 fattest thinnest hottest easiest happiest earliest cleverest narrowest
构成
例词原级
比较级
其他双音节和多音节 careful more careful
4.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait(画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their ____f_in_e_s_t_______(fine) work,so that he could choose the best. 5.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)As the small boat moved,_____g_e_n_tl_y______ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. 6.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)In the 18th and 19th centuries, ___w_e_a_l_th_y_______(wealth) people travelled and collected plants,historical objects and works of art.

专项突破主谓一致-备战2023年中考英语高频考点专项突破考点详解+真题原卷版

专项突破主谓一致-备战2023年中考英语高频考点专项突破考点详解+真题原卷版专项04 主谓一致备战2023年中考英语精选考点专项突破命题趋势：主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致，主谓一致必须遵循三原则：语法一致原则，意义一致原则，就近一致原则。

对于主谓一致的考查，主要集中在单项选择、完形填空、汉译英及其它类型的填空题中。

在学习过程中，要掌握主谓一致的基本用法及常见搭配。

中考考查重点：主谓一致的三个原则：语法一致原则，意义一致原则，就近一致原则。

主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致，主谓一致必须遵循三原则：语法一致原则，意义一致原则，就近一致原则。

考向一：主谓一致的三个原则1. 意义一致意义一致就是根据句子主语的意义来确定谓语动词的单复数。

如：Maths is difficult for us. 数学对我们来说很难。

The police are trying to search for the thief on the hill. 警察们正在山上尽力搜查小偷。

【典例】The woman behind the girls _____________ a famous actress.A. isB. areC. haveD. has【答案】A【解析】在本句中，句子主语为woman，所以谓语动词应用单数形式，排除B、C两项。

本句为系表结构，排除D项。

故选A。

2. 语法一致语法一致即单数主语要用单数谓语动词，复数主语要用复数谓语动词。

如：My bike is under the tree. 我的自行车在树下。

These books are old. 这些书是旧的。

【典例】The Greens _____________ dinner in the kitchen now.A. is havingB. havingC. are having【答案】C【解析】the Greens意为＂格林一家；格林夫妇＂，表复数意义，故选C。

Unit 4【易错语法】-七年级英语上册单元易错专项突破

2022-2023学年七年级英语上册单元易错语法专项突破（牛津译林版）Unit 4 My day一、单选题1．— Are those students your classmates?— Yes, are my classmates. I often play with .A．they; they B．them; they C．they; them D．them; their2．My grandmother usually goes to bed 8:30 the evening Sundays.A．in; at; on B．at; in; on C．in; on; at D．at; on; in3．We go to school Monday Friday.A．on; andB．in; and C．from; to D．from; and—Daming, what time do you start lessons in the afternoon?— fifty past one.A．In B．On C．To D．At— does Kitty dance?—Sometimes.A．How long B．How much C．How many D．How oftenUncle Liang eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him.A．seldom B．sometimes C．often D．usuallyPlease wake up. It's time for class now.A．he B．her C．his D．she4．—Who ____ in the morning every day?— Nobody.A．wake you up B．wake up you C．wakes you up D．wakes up you5．—Do you every day?—Yes, good for our eyes.A．do eye exercise, it's B．do eye exercises, they'reC．do eyes exercise, it's D．do eyes exercises, they're6．Please have breakfast in morning. It's good for you.A．the, a B．a, the C．/, /D．/, the7．are in Class 12, Grade 7. in the same class.A．Jimmy, I and you; We're B．I, you and Jimmy; They'reC．Jimmy, you and I; They're D．you, Jimmy and I; We're8．I eat in the KFC. I like Chinese food.A．often B．sometimes C．seldom D．usually9．— Do you have dinner at home?— Yes. I usually have big dinner with my family at home.A．the; theB．the; \C．\; \D．\; a10．I am usually busy the evening, but Sunday evening I'm free.A．in; on B．in; in C．on; in D．on; on11．—Look, that's Mike, your classmate.—Yes. Let's go and say hello to _______.A．him B．he C．her D．hers12．-Do you usually _______ the bus to work every day?-No, _______ I go there by car.A．take; sometimes B．by; sometimesC．by; sometime D．take; sometime13．Every morning his mother _______ at sixA．wake him up B．wakes he up C．wakes up him D．wakes him up 14．The morning exercises are very good, we do them every day.A．or B．but C．because D．so15．My cousin wants to keep slim. She does exercise every morning and eats meat.A．seldom B．always C．usually D．often16．Jack is a student, and he learns all his lessons .A．good; good B．good; well C．well; well D．well; good17．There is “u” and “s” in the word “just”.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an18．Tom eats sweet snacks but his sister eats them.A．often, often B．always, usuallyC．never, often D．never, never19．The twin brothers often put the same present in stocking(袜子)on Christmas Day.A．each other's B．each other C．each others D．each others’20．A Bite of China 2(《舌尖上的中国2》) is on CCTV-1 9:00 every Friday.A．in; in B．in; on C．at; on D．at; /21．My classmate Mary seldom snacks.A．eat some B．eats some C．eat any D．eats any22．— YOG (青奥会) comes _____summer?— Yes. And the 2nd YOG starts in Nanjing _____August 16.A．in; on B．on; on C．at; on D．on; in23．We always do some reading _______ every morning.A．on B．in C．/D．for24．Kitty goes to the Reading Club twice a week. She is very good at _______ books.A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read25．I'm going to Nanjing Monday morning.A．at B．in C．on D．of26．— _______ do you go to fly kites?—_______ a week.A．How long; Once B．How soon; OnceC．How often; Once time D．How often; Once27．— What ______ your brother do?— He is a teacher. He teaches ______ English in our school.A．does; our B．is; us C．does; us D．do; we28．We have an English class ______ Monday morning.A．in B．on C．at D．between29．Chinese New Year usually comes ______ January or February.A．at B．in C．on D．by30．I have breakfast ______ 6:30 ______ the morning.A．in; at B．at; at C．at; in D．in; in31．Peter and I______ students. We _____ reading newspapers.A．are both, both like B．are both, like bothC．both are, both like D．both are, like both二、单词拼写32．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：04条件状语从句考点扫描+巩固练习+答案

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：04条件状语从句考点扫描+巩固练习+答案(Adverbial clause of condition)【考点导航】【考例1】（2019·天津卷）Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after答案与解析：C。

考查连词辨析。

句意：汤姆是如此独立，以至于他从来不征求父母的意见，除非他想得到他们的支持。

since由于；once一旦；unless除非；after在……之后，依据题意，故选C。

【考例2】（2018年北京）_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A.AlthoughB.WhileC. IfD.Until答案与解析：C。

考查状语从句。

句意：假如我们不阻挡气候变化，那么世界上的很多动植物都将会消逝。

动植物不灭亡的前提条件是阻挡气候变化。

although尽管；while当……时候，尽管，然而；if假如；until直到。

故C选项正确。

【考例3】（2018年江苏）_______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When答案与解析：B。

考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。

句意：除非你睡得好，否则一两个晚上之后，你会失去专注、方案和保持动力的力量。

A. Once一旦；B. Unless除非；C. If假如；D. When当……时候。

高考英语语法填空解题策略汇：专题4 语法填空之名词

8．英语中集合名词的”数”有三种情况
(1)“形单义复”的名词：这类集合名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数。如：cattle牛；police警察；people人们(作民族、种族讲时复数为peoples)；youth青年人(youths指青年们)。
(2)“形单义单”的名词：这类集合名词作主语时，图片谓语动词用单数。如：baggage/luggage行李；clothing衣服； furniture家具；machinery机械；man/mankind人类。
fruits水果 glasses眼镜 papers论文；试卷；报纸 greens青菜 customs海关 pains努力 woods树林
snows积雪
4.抽象名词、物质名词具体化
(1)beauty(美，美貌)→a beauty(一个美人或一件美物) danger(危险)→a danger(一件危险的事或一个危险的人) failure(失败)→a failure(一件失败的事或一个失败的人) honour(光荣)→an honour(一个带来荣誉的人或一件带来荣誉的事) must(必须)→a must(一件必要的事或物) worry(担心)→a worry(一件令人担心的事或一个令人担忧的人) pity(遗憾)→a pity(一件可惜的事) service(服务)→a service(一个服务机构) smoke(烟)→a smoke(一缕烟) surprise(惊奇)→a surprise(一件令人吃惊的事) pleasure(乐趣)→a pleasure(一件有趣的事) experience(经验)→an experience(一次经历)
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

高考英语大一轮复习语法专项突破专题四各具特色的句法—简单句并列句三大从句及特殊句式四状语从句课件

gather your courage to face the challenge.
其他状语从句
状语从句
连词
if, unless(＝if...not), so/as long as, on 条件状语从句 condition that, in case,
suppose/supposing, provided/providing
二、even if 和 even though 引导的让步状语从句 even if/even though 引导让步状语从句时，表示语气更强的让步，意为“即使，即便”。 ◆(湖南卷)Tim is in good shape physically even if/even though he doesn’t get much exercise. 尽管蒂姆不怎么锻炼，但体形很好。
二、表示“一……就……”的连词引导的时间状语从句 1．as soon as, the moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly ◆(2016·上海卷)The moment my aunt gained her diploma after four years of hard work, she was filled with joy. 我阿姨苦读四年之后获得了文凭，那一刻她欣喜万分。 2．在 hardly...when..., no sooner...than...结构中，主句用过去完成时，than 或 when 所在的从句用一般过去时。 ◆(全国卷Ⅱ)I had hardly got to the office when my wife phoned me to go back home at once. 我刚到办公室，妻子就打电话让我立刻回家。

语法专项突破专题四各具特色的句法第4讲名词性从句含答案

语法专项突破专题四各具特色的句法第4讲名词性从句解题指导分析三大从句，分辨五大易混点易混点一定语从句和并列句定语从句与并列句的主要区别：句中若有and,but, so等并列连词或分号则为并列句，此时不需要再填引导词。

1. She has written many novels, some of__________are interesting.2. She has written many novels, and some of_________are interesting.易混点二定语从句和地点状语从句定语从句与地点状语从句的主要区别：定语从句有表示地点的先行词，而地点状语从句则没有；定语从句修饰的是先行词，状语从句修饰的是谓语动词。

1. We young people should go to the place__________is in need of help.2.We young people should go____________we're most needed.易混点三定语从句和时间状语从句定语从句与时间状语从句的主要区别：定语从句有表示时间的先行词，而时间状语从句则没有；定语从句修饰先行词，状语从句修饰谓语动词。

1. I will always remember the days__________I lived with my grandparents in the countryside.2. I always remember the days in the countryside ____________I see the photo of my grandparents.易混点四定语从句和结果状语从句定语从句与结果状语从句的主要区别：the same ...as与such...as引导定语从句，as在从句中充当一定的成分；such/so...that.引导结果状语从句，that在从句中不作成分。

语法突破课程

法对提高分数有着至关重要的作用，初中英语语法突破班，让学生语法口诀巧学妙记，分模块学习，分词法和句法，突出学以致用，讲练结合，有优秀老师教会你学习方法，小班授课，家长可全程旁听，签约辅导，通过学习能帮助孩子进一步提高语法应用能力，有效提高成绩。
语法突破课程
主讲人：代老师
引言
众所周知，初中三年，初一不分上下，初二两极分化，初三天上地下。在感受完初一的齐头并进之后，初二将是产生分水岭，孩子之间逐步拉开差距的重要时期，如何在这个时期保持领先一直是令家长们所焦虑的核心问题。
课程介绍
英语语法历来是中考中分值较高的板块，他对阅读的理解、完形填空的把握以及写作的精准度都有重大的影响。但往往最让同学们苦恼的也是语法这块，如果说单词就像盖房子时的砖瓦，那么语法就像是钢筋混凝土，辅助砖瓦达成坚实的房子。

高考英语复习专项突破：语法填空(四)(原卷版)

语法填空(四)（原卷版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

Test 1(2022·绵阳高三第一次模拟)The field of nutrition can be divided into three main settings in which dieticians (营养师) and nutritionists can work.1.____________(register) dieticians and nutritionists can work in clinics, in the community, and in management.In clinics, they work 2.____________(individual) with patients and their families. They evaluate，plan，and make dietary strategies and nutritional treatments 3.____________ are concentrated on improving varieties of medical problems such as high blood pressure and obesity. In addition, dieticians and nutritionists in this setting come up 4.____________ plans to help patients to improve their diets and appetite,like cancer patients 5.____________(receive) chemical treatments.In the community，dieticians and nutritionists work in health and recreation 6.____________(center).They work with and target specific populations such as the elderly and children. The goal of this targeting 7.____________(be) to inform the public and make new plans 8.____________(achieve) healthier lifestyles.Lastly，dieticians and nutritionists can work in management. They may work in 9.____________(vary) large-scale food service operations that feed the community. They are needed in these settings to help maintain 10.____________ better the performance of these operations through food sourcing, long-term budgeting, and menu planning.Test 2(2022·南充第一次高考适应性考试)If there were Grammy Awards for animals，the indri，a critically endangered species of animal in Madagascar，1.____________(definite) could be the winner—just because they are the few existent animals 2.____________ musical rhythm.Rhythm in animals has been a topic of discussion for scientists.“Only a few primate species sing，3.____________ they are precious resources in our search for the evolutionary origins of human musicality，”said Dr. Aniruddh Patel of Tufts University.Scientists from Madagascar invested up to 12 years in the forest 4.____________(record) songs of the 20 indri groups，and found the presence of rhythms featuring in human songs. Further analysis found a 1∶1 rhythm，where intervals (间隔) between sounds are the same 5.____________(long)，and a 1∶2 rhythm, which means the second interval 6.____________(be) twice as long as the first one, present themselves in the lemur's songs.“If an indri had some sort of metronome (节拍器) in its head 7.____________(go) ‘tac, tac, tac’，then it would likely produce 8.____________we see. It's so close to human music，” Dr. Aniruddh said.This marks the first time that categorical rhythm 9.____________(find) in a nonhuman mammal. But it's unknown whether human and indris' 10.____________(share) ear for music is the result of a common ancestor.Test 3(2022·太原高三期末)In modern society, many traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less and less popular. However, they are an important part of Chinese culture, and it's our 1.____________(responsible) to protect and maintain them. This article focuses on a festival that many people are not familiar with—the Hanshi Festival.With a history of more than 2，600 years, the Hanshi Festival is the only traditional one in China named 2.____________ food, and it is also known as the Cold Food Festival as people are only allowed to eat cold food on this day. Hanshi normally 3.____________ (fall) around April 3 in the solar calendar, one or two days ahead of the Qingming Festival.In most parts of China, fires might start easily in the dry early spring due to the flammable substances 4.____________(store) by people and the spring thunder. As a result, the ancients usually held grand ceremonies of sacrifice in 5.____________ the fire stored from the previous year would be put out. Later, they would drill wood to get new fire for a new year. The gap between putting out old fire and 6.____________ (burn) the wood to obtain new fire would be three, five, or seven days according to different 7.____________ (history) records.During the gap days, fires 8.____________ (prohibit) in households. As a result, people would eat what they had prepared previously, namely the cold food, or “hanshi” in Chinese. This's 9.____________ the Hanshi Festival gradually came into being.As the Hanshi Festival is one or two days ahead of the Qingming Festival, they gradually got combined with one another. After the Song Dynasty, cold food did notremain a necessity on this day, and gradually, the Qingming Festival took over the folk activities of Hanshi 10.____________ (become) a major festival on this subject.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。