(完整版)人教版英语必修一unit2知识点以及相应练习(超级好)

Unit 2English around the world

第一板块核心单词归纳集释

1．base vt .以……为根据 n ．基部；基地；基础

[教材原句] It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.

2．command n ．[C]命令；[U]掌握vt .命令；指挥；支配

[高考佳句] Besides, I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.此外，我非常精通英语以至于被选为英语老师的助手。

[联想发散] command 后面跟从句时，从句谓语用(should ＋) do/be done ，以下动词具有相同的用法： 一坚持：insist ；

二命令：order, command ；

三建议：suggest, advise, recommend ； 四要求：demand, request, require, desire ； 再加一个敦促：urge 。

3．request n ．

& vt .请求；要求

All members of the club are requested to attend the annual meeting.(朗文P1281)

[名师指津] 动词request 后的宾语从句以及名词request 后的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词为(should ＋)动词原形。

4．recognize vt .辨认出；承认；公认

[教材原句] Although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each other ’s dialects.虽然一

[单词集成训练]

Ⅰ.基础点全练

1．单句语法填空/补全句子

①As the weather (gradual) becomes warmer and warmer, he will pick up soon.

②What ’s your opinion of Mr.Li ’s request that we (spend) half an hour reading English aloud every morning?

③You can find much information available on the (office) website. ④As is known to all, the African elephant is native to Africa.

⑤When we saw the road (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.

⑥Mary and Jane are both my friends. The_former (前者) is a clerk in a bank and the_latter (后者) teaches English in a middle school.

Ⅱ.重难点多练

1．base多棱镜

(1)用base的适当形式填空

①With our knowledge (base) on practice, we can make great contributions to our country.

②Richard intends to find 40 time twins before his 40th birthday and he is going to write a book (base) on this experience.

③The restaurant (base) on trust, and it is working all right.

第二板块| 短语句型归纳集释

1．come up走近；上来；发芽；发生；被提出；(太阳、月亮等)升起

[教材原句]I’d like to come up to your apartment.我愿意来你的公寓。

①(make) full use of time is a good habit, which requires one to plan carefully.充分利用时间是一种好习惯，这要求一个人在计划的时候要小心仔细。

②In my opinion, every chance should be made full use of (practise) our oral English.

依我看来，我们应充分利用每次机会来锻炼我们的英语口语。

3．such as例如……；像这种的

4．It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.

当时的英语更多是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。

more ... than ... “与其说……倒不如说……”。

①He failed in the exam again. In my view, he was more lazy than stupid.

名词”。“no such＋单数名词＋as ...”意为“没有像……这样的”。

[短语句型集成训练]

Ⅰ.基础点全练

1．单句语法填空

①So I advise you to do something you like to relax yourself, such listening to music, doing sports, eating snacks