目的状语从句的用法及练习(可编辑修改word版)

目的状语从句的用法说明

by 曹霞

目的状语从句主要的有in order that, so that, in case, for fear 等。如：

1.由in order that 引导

We used the computer in order that we might save time.

I lent him ￡50 in order that he might go for a holiday.

In order that you may create such a picture, you have to possess certain artistic weapons.

2.由so that 引导

Come closer so that I can see you.

I hired a boat so that I could go fishing.

Speak clearly so that they may understand you.

Put a mark on it so that you will remember it.

Write to him at once so that he may know in time.

3.由in case 引导

Be quiet in case you should wake the baby.

Take warm clothes in case the weather is cold.

I shall sit up for a time, in case I am wanted. 。

Take your raincoat in case it rains (should rain).

I wrote down her address in case I should forget it.

I’ve bought a chicken in case your mother should stay for lunch.

4.由for fear (that) 引导

He is working hard for fear he should fail.

He’s working hard for fear(that) he should fail.

She worried for fear that the child would be hurt.

Shut the window for fear (that) it may rain.

5.连词lest 引出目的状语从句，谓语中包含should（体现虚拟语气），并且还可省略。

1.Please remind me of it again tomorrow lest I (should) forget.

2.He runs fast lest he (should) miss the train.

注意lest 多用于书面语中，文体较古些。for fear that 比较通俗。口语中常用in case 代替lest。它们各自带的目的状语从句一般都用should 表示虚拟语气，并且这个should 往往还可省略。

2.You must improve your study method you may make progress in your studies.

A. so as to

B. in order to

C. so

D. in order that

5.---Why did you move the table over there? --- the new sofa.

A. To make room for

B. Share room with

C. Given room to

D. Saving room for

14.Farmers rotate (轮作) their crops the soil will remain fertile.

A.so that

B. because of

C. in order to

D. rather than

15.Speak to him slowly he may understand you better.

A.since

B. so that

C. for

D. because

16.They lifted a rock it on their own feet.

A.in order to drop

B. so that to drop

C. only to drop

D. so as to drop

17.The driver has been keeping silent about the accident lose his job.

A.In order not to

B. so as to

C. so not as to

D. so that won’t

18.John shut everybody out of the kitchen he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.

A.Which

B. when

C. so that

D. as if

19.We all got up early we might start at six.

A.In order that

B. though

C. because

D. as if

20.Let’s take a taxi there be late for the opening ceremony.

A.In order to not

B. so as not to

C. in order to

D. so as to

21.All these gifts must be mailed immediately in time for Christmas.

A.In order to have received

B. in order to received

C. so as to be received

D. so as to be receiving

Mary didn’t keep her promise none of us believed in her.

A. So that

B. such that

C. but that

D. for that