2020年辽宁省铁岭市、葫芦岛市中考英语试卷及解析
2024届辽宁省抚顺本溪铁岭辽阳葫芦岛市中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案
2024届辽宁省抚顺本溪铁岭辽阳葫芦岛市中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Does anyone want to share on Mother’s Day?—Guess what? I’ll buy some beautiful flowers for her.A.what you will do B.how you will shop C.where you will go2、You ________ open the door before the train stops. It’s dangerous.A.won’t B.may not C.mustn’t D.needn’t3、--The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.--How come? But I______ you that we’ll look into it right away.A.promise B.guess C.plan D.wonder4、Being a full-time mother is______ salaried(有薪水的) job in the world, because the salary is all the love from her children.A.high B.higher C.the higher D.the highest5、The Smiths welcomed us warmly and made us _________at home.A.felt B.feel C.feeling6、Could you tell me which _______ best among the books on sale?A.is sold B.sells C.are written D.writes7、—What’s in the fridge, mum? — _________. We need to buy some food.A.None B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing8、__________ the girl is only ten years old, she can take care of her brother and cook meals every day.A.If B.Because C.Although D.As9、—Elvis always takes great pains with his English.—But he still doesn't do well,he is quite in listening.A.strong B.weak C.rich D.bad10、______ wonderful speech Emma Watson has given at the US conference!A.What B.How C.What a D.How aⅡ. 完形填空11、It is important to have positive (积极的) feelings in our daily life.Compared 1 some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, 2 a new study. The researchers from New York University said, “ 3 helps the body prevent diseases.”“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the 4 of illness,” said the chief researcherSheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were 5 caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt 6 .In this study, Cohen’s team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this 7 , thepeople told researchers about 8 happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay 9 in a room for six days.The results 10 that each in the study was equal ( 平等的) to fall ill. 11 people whowere lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a 12 time.Cohen believes that 13 people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind ofchemical that helps to 14 illnesses. So if you 15 your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time1.A.to B.with C.in D.of2.A.as for B.because of C.instead of D.according to3.A.Being happy B.Being careful C.Being angry D.Being nervous4.A.hope B.safety C.freedom D.danger5.A.painful B.proud C.cheerful D.clever6.A.active B.uncomfortable C.scared D.comfortable7.A.moment B.field C.period D.times8.A.themselves B.their C.its D.theirs9.A.alone B.hardly C.lonely D.brave10.A.expected B.reminded C.agreed D.showed11.A.But B.Or C.So D.And12.A.longer B.fewer C.shorter D.more13.A.why B.which C.whether D.when14.A.afford B.fight C.cost D.support15.A.care about B.look for C.pick up D.getⅢ. 语法填空12、Henry was an office 1.(work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2.adver tisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a fewweeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3.(sound) a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from 4.(sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5.West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6.West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“What’s wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7.(two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8.(luck) you are!”“You don’t understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9.(loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10.(dead), and I didn’t dare (敢) stay for dinner!”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Some students will have no time to relax, while others have no plan for the comingFebruary.Denial, a high school student, who is going to take part in the college entrance examination, said he had to go to the capital city of Jiangsu Province every weekend.He has found a new professor who can help him prepare for the exam. His family is not rich, but his parents offer him 800 yuan for each lesson and 200 yuan topay for the bus ticket. He said he would try his best to pass the exam next year. Therefore, he has to practice playing the piano 6 hours a day before every lesson.He said he even thought sleeping was a waste of time. How hard-working he is!However, not every student has a perfect plan like Denial. His younger sister doesn’t get up until noon. She said holiday was boring because she couldn’t play withher classmates. That’s why she keeps sleeping for a long time to avoid being bored. What a special reason, isn’t it?Do you like their holiday plans? If not, why not listen to Aunt Li for advice?Dear students,How can you have a wonderful holiday? Both relaxing and studying are very important for you. I suggest you make good use of your time every day and make a planbefore the holiday begins. Two hours’ study is not a long time, right? Don’t spe nd too much time playing computer games or watching TV. It’s bad for your eyesand neck. If your parents are free at the weekend, going out for a picnic sounds great.Have you made up your mind, students?1.Why does Denial go to the capital city?A.He goes to visit his granny.B.He wants to learn from a professor.C.He goes to play the piano for 6 hours.D.His mother asks him to go there.2.How much does Denial have to pay each month?A.200 yuan. B.800 yuan. C.1000 yuan. D.4000 yuan.3.Denial’s sister isn’t sleeping at ________________.A.9 a.m. B.3 a.m. C.11 a.m. D.1 p.m.B14、With only fish and birds for company, Eric Erden has been rowing across the Pacific Ocean to Australia in his23-foot-long boat since he left California on July 10, 2009.But crossing the Pacific is only part of his incredible journey. Eric has decided to go all the way around the world using only his own energy. He will row, bike, and walk without help from any motors at all. Oh, and his plan includes climbing the tallest peak on six of the continents along the way, to honour the memory of a fellow climber.He says he is doing this to show kids that they can achieve any goal, but he hopes to have some great adventures along the way.As a solo traveller, Eric has already faced disappointments and challenges. Because he has to row about ten hours a day, he brought along an MP3 player to listen to music and pass the time. Unfortunately, the nearly daily tropical rain forseveral months has forced him to keep his player packed away where it's safe and dry.Storms and huge wave wind regularly force him in the wrong direction and even threaten to overturn his boat. “Sometimes I really feel scared,” says a somewhat embarrassed Eric. “But that’s all part of the journey. I knew this wouldn’t be easy when I started. That's why I gave myself two years to finish.”Protein bars(蛋白棒)give him energy, and he boils water to heat freeze-dried meals on a one-burner stove. Asolar-powered machine removes salt from ocean water so he can drink it, but only when the sun shines. When that fails he sometimes tries to collect rainwater in buckets.He’s not bothered by any of the hardships. Eric sees the world as a laboratory where there is much to learn. And when his trip around the world takes him across land, he enjoys meeting people - especially children. He has already visited several schools and shared his story.1.Why is Eric making this trip?A.To encourage children to reach for their goal.B.To learn more about the world around us.C.To have many great adventures in strange lands.D.To honour the memory of a fellow climber.2.What does Eric plan to do on each of the six continents he will visit?A.Visit schools to share his story.B.Study the culture of the local people.C.Climb the tallest mountain.D.Cycle from one end to the other.3.When does Eric expect to finish his journey?A.July 2009. B.June 2010.C.January 2011. D.July 2011.4.Which of the following words best describes Eric’s character?A.Determined. B.Intelligent.C.Fearless. D.Lonely.C15、Look around and you’ll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier. Bu t have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average(平均) of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness(近视) sincesmartphones were introduced there in 1997.Staring(盯) at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes.Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).While you’re probably not going to stop using to your smartphone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes.Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it.Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose.Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.1.The last sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means .A.The number of shortsighted people makes up 35% of the population in the UKB.The number of smartphone users has increased since 1997C.Shortsightedness is common among people around the worldD.More British people have got shortsightedness since 19972.Using smartphones in dark rooms may lead to .A.A.Dry eyes B.The danger of glaucomaC.Sleeping problems D.A drop in the amount of tears3.We can infer from the passage that .A.The blinking of eyes is a kind of self-protectionB.Smartphones have become a necessary item nowadaysC.People should spend an hour a day on smartphonesD.Users couldn’t fall asleep without smartphones4.According to the auther, smartphone users should .A.Blink their eyes more times to avoid glaucomaB.Look at something at least 30 centimeters from youC.Avoid always staring at the screens without a breakD.Do some exercise every day to kill the discomfort5.The article is mainly about .A.The rules to make full use of smartphonesB.The harm that smartphones do to users’ eyesC.The reason why teenagers get shortsightednessD.The popularity of smartphones among the BritishD16、A beautiful and very successful actress played the lead role in a new musical show. Her home was in the countryside, but she did not want to go back there every night, so she bought an expensive house in the centre of the city, she got some beautiful furniture(家具) and had a man to paint the rooms in new colours.It was very difficult to get tickets for her show, because everybody wanted to see it. So she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, when she got the painter’s bill (帐单). At the bottom of it were these words: “Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance : 3 pounds,” with this note: “ After 5 p.m.I get 15 shillings (先令) an hour instead of 10 shil lings.”1.The actress bought a house in the centre of the city because _________.A.she liked to live in the busiest placeB.she didn’t like to live in the countryC.her home was far away from where she workedD.she didn’t want to go back to her hometo wn any longer2.It can be learned from the text that one pound is_________ shillings.A.10 B.12 C.20 D.153.What kind of man was the painter?A.He was a careful man.B.He was a poor man.C.He was not friendly to others.D.He knew little about music and dances.E17、Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls. “Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into it. Looking around, she saw a grandma doll---one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third… A doll a year never arrived late.“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amy’s mind until one day her father gave the answer.Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious (珍贵的) in her eyes.Her mother’s story being recalled, Amy got an idea.It was Joyce’s birthday. A package was sent to her with a card that read:Dear Joyce,I forget to send you the package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifthBirthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Love, Angel of JoyJoyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, crying softly. The doll given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.1.We can tell from the story that Joyce is _____A.Amy’s daughter B.Amy’s mother C.the grandma doll D.Angel of Joy2./ A( U. C4 Z$ J; F2 @9 R$ FWhy did Joyce think dolls were the best birthday gifts for Amy?A.Amy dreamed to have all kinds of lovely dolls.B.Amy looked like a doll when she was a little girl.C.Joyce received a lot of lovely dolls from her parents.4 D8 V" a" G! i$ P9 A$ LD.Joyce had never got the dream doll from her parents.: _" b) @ B+ K* H6 S. ^3.Who sent a grandma doll to Joyce indeed on her birthday?A.Amy B.Angel of Joy C.Joyce’s parents D.Amy’s daughter4.The underlined word “clasped” means “______” in the passage.A.held B.threw C.made D.bought5.What can we learn from the story?A.Dolls a re every little girl’s dream toys.B.Grandma dolls are best gifts for parents.C.Parents sometimes need their “Angel of Joy”.D.Parents’ birthdays are very important.F18、He was just an ordinary postman. Day after day, he shuttled(穿梭) back and forth across the village. For him, life was without waves.One day, he was delivering mail as usual.When he looked up in the sky,he suddenly lost his balance.It was a little stone that tripped him up(绊倒).He observed the stone that had embarrassed(难堪)him,finding it strange but beautiful.In his eyes,this stone was like a lost jewel(宝石)covered with dust. The postman then placed the stone in his bag carefully.Because of this stone’s arrival,his day was lightened. He suddenly had a bold thought—I can build a castle with such beautiful stones.How magnificent it will be!His ordinary life started to be different since then. He still delivered mail,but he collected every stone he could find along the way.All those dusty stones,in his eyes,glittered like diamonds.Gradually,h is small bag couldn’t hold his stones anymore and he needed to use a wheelbarrow to carry them.People didn’t understand what happened when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheelbarrow full of stones.After collecting enough stones,he started to build his castle.During the daytime,he passed along the dreams ofothers;and during the nighttime,he built his own dream.No one was willing to join in.But the postman was unmoved,still happily building his castle.Because he knew,the dream and the castle only belonged to him.After 20 years of working day and night,the postman’s dream castle was finally completed.It was a magnificent castle just as he had imagined.It was a miracle arising from the ordinary.This is a real story.The postman’s name is Xue W aller.The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France,which is called“ideal palace of Ferdinand Cheval.”At the entrance of the stone castle,there is a sentence—“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.”1.The postman felt embarrassed because he _______.A.lost his balance B.lost his bagC.delivered mail D.found a stone2.The postman’s own dream was to _______A.collect stones B.deliver mailC.find diamonds D.build his castle3.The underlined word “glittered” in the third pa ragraph may mean ________.A.shone B.cleanedC.posted D.hid4.. Which of the following is not true?A.A little stone tripped the postman up while he was delivering mail as usual.B.The postman collected every stone he would find along the way.C.The postman built his castle with the help of his family and friends.D.The postman spent twenty years building his stone castle.5.The postman named Xue Waller was ________.A.German B.FrenchC.British D.American6.From the passage we can learn that ________.A.The postman had a colourful life before the accident in which he lost his balance.B.The postman gave up his job in order to built his stone castle.C.The stone that tripped the postman up was a real jewel.D.Though people didn’t understand him, t he postman continued his dream-building a castle.Ⅴ.书面表达19、某英文网站在开展以“我最喜欢的科学家或发明家”为主题的征文活动,假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你最喜欢的一位科学家或发明家,他/她是谁,喜欢他/她的原因,以及从他/她身上学习到了什么。
铁岭中考英语试题及答案
铁岭中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听对话,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A) What's the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyB) What does the man want to buy?A. A bookB. A penC. A pencilC) Where are they going?A. The cinemaB. The libraryC. The parkD) What time does the train leave?A. At 8:00B. At 9:00C. At 10:00E) How much is the skirt?A. $20B. $30C. $402. 听短文,回答问题。
(每题2分,共10分)A) What is the main topic of the passage?A. SportsB. TravelC. EnvironmentB) When does the event take place?A. In the morningB. In the afternoonC. In the evening C) Who is the speaker?A. A teacherB. A studentC. A journalistD) What is the purpose of the event?A. To raise moneyB. To promote healthC. To celebrate a holidayE) How many people attended the event?A. Over 100B. Over 200C. Over 300二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)Passage 1:Nowadays, more and more people are choosing to live a green lifestyle. This means they are trying to reduce their impact on the environment by using fewer resources and producing less waste. ...A) What does "green lifestyle" mean?A. A luxurious lifestyleB. An environmentally friendly lifestyleC. A simple lifestyleB) Why are people choosing a green lifestyle?A. To save moneyB. To protect the environmentC. To impress othersC) Which of the following is NOT a green lifestyle practice?A. Using public transportationB. Recycling paper productsC. Burning plastic wasteD) What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of a green lifestyleB. The challenges of a green lifestyleC. The definition of a green lifestyle2. 阅读下列短文,回答问题。
2020年辽宁葫芦岛英语中考真题试题A卷
2020年辽宁葫芦岛英语中考真题试题A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Could you please give me some ___________? I'm hungry.A . appleB . eggC . breadD . water2. (2分)I tried several jackets on, but of them looked good on me.A . bothB . eitherC . noneD . neither3. (2分)The music is beautiful I want to listen to it again.A . so, thatB . such, thatC . too, toD . so, as4. (2分)—What do you think of the film?— The story ____is good, but I felt ____because of its length---over three hours.A . itself; boringB . myself; boringC . itself; boredD . themselves; excited5. (2分)—Why not use the computers, Jack?—Our computers by a virus, so the engineer disabled(禁用)all of them.A . attackB . had attackedC . are attackedD . were attacked6. (2分)—Do you like chocolate cookies?—Yes, I do. They _____ sweet and they _____ soft in the middle.A . taste; feelB . look; smellC . sound; lookD . feel; taste7. (2分)— Why don't you buy the computer?— It's too . I can't afford it.A . expensiveB . patientC . helpful8. (2分)—What should I do when I meet your parents?—you should tell them your name.A . From time to timeB . All the timeC . From now onD . First of all9. (2分)It is impossible for ________ little sheep to eat ________ much grass in a short time.A . so; soB . so; suchC . such; soD . such; such10. (2分)—_____________ do you like the Summer Palace?—It's so beautiful, I like it very much.A . HowB . WhatC . Where11. (2分)He his home town for twenty years.He really misses it!A . has been away fromB . leftC . has leftD . is away from12. (2分)— Is Jack on duty today?— It_______ be him. It's his turn tomorrow.A . mustn'tB . won'tC . can't13. (2分)—S imon, I wonder .— Last Saturday.A . when the foreign visitors arrivedB . when did the foreign visitors arriveC . when the foreign visitors will arriveD . when will the foreign visitors arrive14. (2分)— Daniel made a big mistake. He should make an apology to his parents.— In my opinion, it's wise of him to do that.A . say nothingB . say sorryC . say no15. (2分)—Lily, I wonder________.—We will go for a picnic tomorrow unless it rains.A . where will we go for a picnicB . where we will go for a picnicC . when we will go for a picnicD . when will we go for a picnic二、补全对话 (共12题;共78分)16. (5分)(2012.吉林)从方框中选择正确选项.并将其字母序号写在对话后面的空格内。
2020年辽宁葫芦岛英语中考真题试题C卷
2020年辽宁葫芦岛英语中考真题试题C卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Here is some on the best cities for your studying abroad.A . informationB . ideaC . messageD . exam2. (2分)-- What a bad day!-- Everyone has one of those days when goes right.A . nothingB . anythingC . everythingD . something3. (2分)Last night I went to bed late, _______I am really tired now.A . soB . orC . butD . because4. (2分)Jenny can't dance by .She will dance with her friends.A . myselfB . herselfC . himselfD . ourselves5. (2分)The mixture smelt terrible, but the little boy _______ taste it.A . made toB . was madeC . was made toD . make6. (2分)— Mary, I made many cookies. Would you like to try some ?—Yes , please . Hmm…. they so delicious .A . feelB . tasteC . soundD . smell7. (2分)Jack has met the famous scientist.A . well-knownB . greatC . good8. (2分)— Excuse me, how can I get to the Good Restaurant?— Please the street, and then you can find it.A . go alongB . go shoppingC . go outD . have a picnic9. (2分)As a member of the Wild Animals Club, he ____ buys furs.A . usuallyB . sometimesC . oftenD . never10. (2分)When ______ your math class?A . isB . doC . areD . does11. (2分)–Hurry up! The film ______for ten minutes.A . has been onB . beganC . han beganD . has begun12. (2分)It's not easy to drive in busy streets. Drivers _______________ be very familiar with the traffic rules.A . needn'tB . can'tC . mustD . may13. (2分)The fridge is making _______ noise. I don't know what _______ with it.A . too much; is wrong;B . too much; wrong isC . much too; is wrongD . much too; wrong is.14. (2分)(2015•西宁)——Your teachers are ______you.——That's why we have made such great progress. We are ____ them.A . responsible for, surprised atB . known for; different fromC . strict with; thankful toD . hard on; harmful to15. (2分)Our teacher asked me ________.A . what was Ann doing these daysB . why didn't Peter come to school the day beforeC . when will the dolphin show beginD . how long I usually spent on my homework二、补全对话 (共12题;共95分)16. (5分)填入适当的词补全对话。
辽宁省铁岭市中考英语试卷及答案
辽宁省铁岭市中考英语试卷及答案(考题时间 120 分钟,试题满分 120 分。
)A 卷听力试题 (共 25 分)I. 句子理解(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分)从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个与你听到的句子意思相同或相近的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填人题前括号内。
(每个句子连续两遍)( ) 1. A. We haven' t seen each other for a long time.B. We have seen each other for a long time.C. We did see each other for a long time.D. We didn't see each other a long time ago.( ) 2. A. John has got a pep. friend, but Ann hasn't.B. Both John and Ann have got pen-friends.C. John and Ann have no penfriends.D. Neither John nor Ann has a pen-friend.( ) 3. A. I left later than my mother.B. I didn't leave my home yesterday.C. I stayed there till my mother came back.D. I left before my mother came back.( ) 4. A. Can you speak English?B. Can you teach English?C. Do you learn English by yourselves?D. Can you learn English all by yourself?( ) 5. A. I had only twelve whole eggs.B. I had only thirty-eight whole eggs.C. I bought forty eggs and one of them was broken.D. I found two eggs at home.( ) 6. A. English is more difficult than maths.B. English is as difficult as maths.C. Maths is more difficult than English.D. Neither English nor maths is difficult.( ) 7. A. Lily will come here in two years.B. Lily came here two years ago.C. Lily came here once every two years.D. Lily stays here all the year.() 8. A. His mother can go to the park with him.B. He can go to the park with his mother.C. His mother can't go to the park with him.D. Neither his mother nor he can go to the park.( ) 9. A. I can play football with you now.B. I can play football with you tomorrow.C. I can't play football with you.D. I can't play football with you now.( ) 10. A. The Greens went to France.B. Mr Green's son went to France himself.C. Mr Green took his son to France.D. The Green family went to France, but his son didn't.Ⅱ . 篇章理解(每题共 15 分,每小题 1 分)根据你听到的对话或短文,从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
2020年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语试卷【含答案、word版本;可再编辑】
2020年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语试卷I.单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案.1. It's a pity that we'll have no _______to watch the Olympics in Tokyo, 2020.()A.choiceB.chanceC.reasonD.place2. ﹣Bob, when will you help me do a survey, today or tomorrow?﹣________ is OK. I'm free these two days.()A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither3. Don't use your mobile phone when you go _________the road. It's dangerous.()A.throughB.overC.intoD.across4. Our Chinese teacher is so _________that each students likes her.()A.patientB.luckyC.shyD.busy5. Parents always _________us not to swim in the river in summer.()A.promiseB.trainC.warnD.show6. _________she is very young, she can take good care of herself.()A.IfB.UnlessC.SinceD.Although 7. ﹣Jane, I saw your mother yesterday.﹣It _________be her. She is working abroad.()A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.couldn't8. He is too lazy so he _________ does housework. We shouldn't learn from him.()A.almostB.hardlyC.probablyD.exactly9. ﹣Jim, what did I say just now?﹣Sorry, I don't know. I _________ the math problem.()A.think aboutB.thought aboutC.was thinking aboutD.has thought about10. Our government_________ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.()A.took actionB.took offC.took inD.took place11. ﹣Sorry, I didn't do a good job.﹣Never mind. _________, you've tried your best.()A.As forB.In totalC.In that caseD.After all12. Life is_________ love everywhere. Let's enjoy it.()A.full ofB.made ofC.proud ofD.afraid of13. ﹣Mr. Wang is very famous in our school.﹣That's for sure. He _______by reporters tomorrow.()A.interviewsB.interviewedC.is interviewedD.will be interviewed14. ﹣Could you tell me _________the book?﹣Sure, I bought it online.()A.why you boughtB.when you boughtC.where you boughtD.how much you paid for15. ﹣Do you think you can get on well with your new students?﹣ __________. I'm good with young people.()A.No wayB.I hope soC.Of courseD.I'm afraid notII.补全对话(共5分,每空1分)从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话.(有两个多余选项)16. A: Hi, Linda! I didn't see you in the cinema last night. What were you doing?B:(1)_______A: Writing to your pen friend?(2)_______B: She comes from Sydney.A:(3)_______B: She is tall with long curly brown hair.A: Do you often write to her in English?B: Yes. It can help me improve my English.A: I agree with you.(4)_______B: No. But I plan to go there this summer vacation.(5)_______A: Yes, I'd love to. But I am going to take a singing competition.B: What a pity! Good luck to you.A: Thanks.选项中选择一个正确答案。
辽宁省铁岭市2020年中考英语真题试题(无答案)
辽宁省铁岭市2020年中考英语真题试题(无答案)※ 考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分考生注意:请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答,答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题(共50分)I. 单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1. The _____ of Lei Feng encourages us to serve the people.A. workB. adviceC. spiritD. information2. He is______ the coming weekend after a long week of classes.A. excited aboutB. busy withC. worried aboutD. angry with3. — How was the movie yesterday?— Great! I think almost_______ will like it.A. someoneB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everyone4. Food safety is becoming ________ than before. More and more people care about it.A. more interestingB. less interestingC. more importantD. less important5. — Have you sent your present to Tom?— Yes. I__________ it last night.A. sentB. sendC. was sendingD. have sen t6. She is very old, _______ she can still look after herself.A. butB. becauseC. unlessD. if7. After many experiments, scientists have _______ something special to keep out the sun.A. caughtB. inventedC. imaginedD. decided8. — _______ I go to play basketball now?— Yes, since you have finished your homework.A. MustB. ShouldC. NeedD. May9. — _______ does it take you to do sports every day?— For an hour.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How much10. He walked so fast that I could _______ follow him.A. finallyB. almostC. nearlyD. hardly11. We will keep trying _______ our dreams come true.A. asB. whenC. whileD. until12. Do you know the book _______ I read last night is written by Han Han?A. thatB. whomC. whoD. whose13. — Who knows _______?— Yellow, I think.A. where our school bus is madeB. which is our school busC. what color our school bus isD. how much our school bus is14. — The teacher lost her legs after saving the students in danger.— _______ She should be respected.A. How dangerous!B. What a good teacher!C. Bad luck!D. What surprising news!15. — Don’t sit too close to the TV. It’s bad for your eyes.— _______ Thank you, Mum.A. OK, I won’t.B. Yes, please.C. Yes, I will.D. No, I don’t.Ⅱ.补全对话(共5分,每空1分)从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。
辽宁省铁岭市、葫芦岛市2020年中考英语试题【含解析】
辽宁省铁岭市、葫芦岛市2020年中考英语试题【含解析】考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分考生注意:请在答题卡各题目规定区域内作答,答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题I.单项选择从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1.It's a pity that we'll have no ________ to watch the Olympics in Tokyo, 2020.A. choiceB. chanceC. reasonD. place【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:很遗憾我们没有机会看2010年东京奥运会。
考查名词。
choice选择;chance机会;reason理由;place地方。
此处用短语have no chance to do表示“没有机会做某事”。
故选B。
2.—Bob, when will you help me do a survey, today or tomorrow?—________ is OK. I'm free these two days.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——鲍勃,你什么时候帮我做调查,今天还是明天?——哪一天都可以。
我这两天有空。
考查代词辨析。
Both两者都;None三者或三者以上都不;Either两者中任何一个;Neither两者都不。
根据上文“today or tomorrow”可知,在今天和明天中选择一天,结合下文“_ is OK”可知,我这两天有空,所以哪一天都可以,故此处应用either表示“两者中任何一个”。
故选C。
3.Don't use your mobile phone when you go ________ the road. It's dangerous.A. throughB. overC. intoD. across【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:过马路时不要使用手机。
葫芦岛市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案
葫芦岛市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案考生注意:1.本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。
试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
第I卷选择题一、听力(共20小题。
每小题1分,满分20分。
)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段材料,每段材料后有一个小题,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. What did Tom have for breakfast this morning?2. How does Mrs. Lee go to work?3. What time does the supermarket open?4. What is Li Fang going to do this weekend?5. How does the man get to the People’s Ho spital?第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面六段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
听第一段对话,回答6-7小题。
6. Whom does they boy want to go swimming with?A. His mother.B. His father.C. His friends7. What will the boy do finally?A. Go to the countryside.B. Go swimmingC. Hang out.8. What does Han Mei think of Yu Gong Moves a Mountain?A. Interesting and encouraging.B. Great and cool.C. Full of imaginations.9. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Yu Gong.B. Sun Wukong.C. Two stories.听第三段对话,回答第10-11小题。
辽宁省葫芦岛市中考英语试卷及答案
辽宁省葫芦岛市中考英语试卷及答案(考题时间:120分钟满分:120分)注意事项:考生答题时,必须将答案写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
听力部分(略)笔试部分Ⅰ. 单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. I have ________ dictionary and I use it every day.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )2. Mr. Zhang always gets up early. That's ________ habit.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself( )3. Forget it,John. I said that just ________ fun.A. inB. forC. toD. at( )4. In autumn,many green ________ change to yellow,orange or red.A. leavesB. birdsC. cloudsD. beaches( )5. This is one of ________ dresses at the yard sale. You should get it.A. cheapB. too cheapC. cheaperD. the cheapest( )6. I don't know her. She is ________ my classmate nor my friend.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. none( )7. The taxis in this city ________ in the same color. You can see them everywhere.A. areB. hasC. isD. have( )8. My teacher encouraged me ________ more confident.A. amB. isC. beD. to be( )9. You are not supposed to get off the bus ________ it stops.A. thoughB. whileC. untilD. because( )10. He lives on ________ floor in that building.A. threeB. thirdC. the thirdD. the three( )11. Many people shop online,________ years ago,they bought things only from stores.A. andB. soC. butD. or( )12. Your advice ________ very good. I'd like to have a try.A. feelsB. soundsC. tastesD. smells( )13. ________ funny story! I really want to listen again.A. WhatB. How aC. HowD. What a( )14. Could you please ________ this map on the wall?A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put down( )15. You ________ come tomorrow. I can do it myself.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't( )16. I didn't hear you,because I ________ yesterday's basketball game.A. watchB. am watchingC. watchedD. was watching( )17. I love the movies ________ can give me a lot of pleasure.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose( )18. The Spring Festival ________ in January or February.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. celebratedD. was celebrated( )19. Since we ________ our homework now. Let's have a rest.A. doB. are doingC. will doD. have done( )20. Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder ________.A. when she will come backB. when she came backC. when will she come backD. when did she come backⅡ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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辽宁省铁岭市、葫芦岛市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.It's a pity that we'll have no ________ to watch the Oly米pics in Tokyo, 2020. A.choice B.chance C.reason D.place 2.—Bob, when will you help 米e do a survey, today or to米orrow?—________ is OK. I'米free these two days.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither 3.Don't use your 米obile phone when you go ________ the road. It's dangerous. A.through B.over C.into D.across 4.Our Chinese teacher is so ________ that each students likes her.A.patient B.lucky C.shy D.busy 5.Parents always ________ us not to swi米in the river in su米米er.A.pro米ise B.train C.warn D.show 6.________ she is very young, she can take good care of herself.A.If B.Unless C.Since D.Although 7.—Jane, I saw your 米other yesterday.—It ________ be her. She is working abroad.A.米ustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.couldn't 8.He is too lazy so he ________ does housework. We shouldn't learn fro米hi米. A.al米ost B.hardly C.probably D.exactly 9.—Ji米, what did I say just now?—Sorry, I don't know. I ________ the 米ath proble米.A.think about B.thought about C.was thinking about D.has thought about10.Our govern米ent ________ to solve the米quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A.took action B.took off C.took in D.took place 11.—Sorry, I didn't do a good job.—Never 米ind. ________, you've tried your best.A.As for B.In total C.In that case D.After all 12.Life is ________ love everywhere. Let's enjoy it.A.full of B.米ade of C.proud of D.afraid of 13.—米r. Wang is very fa米ous in our school.—That's for sure. He ________ by reporters to米orrow.A.interviews B.interviewed C.is interviewed D.will be interviewed14.—Could you tell 米e ________ the book?—Sure, I bought it online.A.why you bought B.when you bought C.where you bought D.how 米uch you paid for15.—Do you think you can get on well with your new students?—________. I'米good with young people.A.No way B.I hope so C.Of course D.I'米afraid not A: Hi, Linda! I didn't see you in the cine米a last night. What were you doing?B:16.A: Writing to your pen friend?17.B: She co米es fro米Sydney.A:18.B: She is tall with long curly brown hair.A: Do you often write to her in English?B: Yes. It can help 米e i米prove 米y English.A: I agree with you.19.B: No. But I plan to go there this su米米er vacation.20.A: Yes, I'd love to. But I a米going to take a singing co米petition.B: What a pity! Good luck to you.A: Thanks.A.What does she look like?B.Where does she co米e fro米?C.Do you have a pen friend?D.Have you ever been to Sydney?E.I was practicing singing.F.Would you like to go with 米e?G.I was writing to 米y pen friend.A pro米(毕业舞会)is a big part of high school for students in the UK. A school pro 米is a for米al(正式的) 21 to celebrate an i米portant date at school, such as the end of high school or co米pleting school exa米s. A pro米is usually 22 in June, around the end of exa米ti米e. The idea is to have fun with your school friends. A pro米organizer provides 23 for the special event, including balloons, food and 米usic. But you need to prepare your own 24 .Young people like to 25 for their pro米. On the pro米night, girls change their school unifor米s for an evening dress and high heels. Boys usually wear a suit 26 a tie and s米art shoes. The right hairstyle is i米portant, too.Arriving at your pro米in a chauffeur-driven li米ousine(有专职司机的豪车)is very 27 . The party can start on the way to the dinner or dance. So米e people drive around town in their best clothes 28 米ake sure that everyone sees the米.Not long ago, 米ost British schools didn't have school pro米s. They 29 had a school party at the end of the ter米. Now, 米ore than 85 percent of schools in Britain have a pro米. 米any parents 30 the pro米as on their kids an i米portant thing. They say it has had a great influence on their kids.21.A.race B.party C.米eeting D.notice 22.A.held B.happened C.entered D.developed 23.A.so米ething B.anything C.nothing D.everything 24.A.product B.address C.textbook D.clothes 25.A.put on B.clean up C.dress up D.take down 26.A.in B.for C.with D.of 27.A.lonely B.strange C.silent D.popular 28.A.so B.and C.but D.or 29.A.really B.quickly C.si米ply D.slowly 30.A.regard B.report C.lead D.search31.This handrail is helpful for _________.A.the old B.the rich C.the young D.the poor 32.This new 米ask 米akes it ________ for people with hearing proble米s to co米米unicate with others.A.hard B.easy C.co米fortable D.exciting 33.You can ________if you don't like the pattern.A.put it off B.cut it of C.turn it off D.wash it off 34.Ger米ans started using Pepper to ________ in a super米arket.A.work as nurses B.look after babiesC.keep custo米ers apart fro米each other D.save custo米ers' lives as soon as possible 35.We can probably find the passage in a ________.A.travel guide B.science 米agazine C.history book D.geography bookOn a sunny afternoon, Bob went to a park to take walks. So米e people were painting pictures, so米e were reading poe米s and so米e were shooting arrows(射箭). It looked fun so he decided to challenge it hi米self.He saw one wo米an pick up an arrow and shoot it after taking a 米o米ent to ai米(瞄准). The arrow curved(飞出弧线)through the air beautifully. But it finally fell to the ground and 米issed the target(目标).It see米ed that she didn't put enough power into her shot. While Bob was thinking about what he should do. It was his turn to shoot. He focused(使集中)his eyes on the target and shot the arrow with all of his strength. But the arrow 米issed the target and stuck straight in the grass. He shot three 米ore arrows, but all of the米米issed.He was upset, but decided to take one 米ore shot. He took a deep breath and put one foot forward to keep his balance(平衡). He focused hard on the target and shot the arrow. This ti米e he hit the target!He said, "There are 米any things that are not as si米ple as we i米agine. There are challenges everywhere. But if we focus on one thing at a ti米e and learn fro米failure, we can succeed in the end."36.Bob went to a park to ________on a sunny afternoon.A.take walks B.shoot arrows C.paint pictures D.read poe米s. 37.One wo米an shot an arrow ________.A.after checking it carefully B.after taking a 米o米ent to ai米. C.after keeping her balance D.after thinking for a long ti米e. 38.Bob shot his first arrow with all of his strength, but he ________.A.fell B.cried C.succeeded D.failed 39.Bob shot arrows for ________ti米es in total that afternoon.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.640.The 米ain idea of the passage is ________.A.everything is as si米ple as we i米agineB.take a deep breath before shooting an arrowC.we aren't in the face of challenges everywhereD.learn fro米failure, never give up and you will succeedIf you live in Shanghai, you 米ight have taken a "lesson" on garbage sorting(垃圾分类), Shanghai is the first city to carry out(实施)strict rules on garbage sorting. People in Shanghai know that garbage is sorted into four categories(类别)—recyclable, har米ful, dry and wet waste. If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan, while co 米panies will have to pay between 1,000 to 50,000 yuan for breaking the rules. Since the rules took effect, the a米ount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced. The city also rebuilt 21,000 waste-sorting stations and 米ore than 40,000 waste bins have been updated.However, there have also been so米e proble米s. So米e people co米plained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, as they are asked to re米ove wet garbage fro米its bag when du米ping. According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage 米ust go in the wet waste bin and the bag 米ust go in the dry waste bin. Because the wet garbage will deco米pose(分解)properly ad beco米e useful organic(有机的)waste.By the end of 2020, garbage-sorting syste米s will be set up in 46 cities in our country. Everyone should take an active part in garbage sorting.41.________ is the first city to carry out strict rules on garbage sorting.A.Beijing B.Shanghai C.Shenzhen D.Chongqing 42.Garbage sorting includes four categories—recyclable, ________, dry and wet waste. A.har米ful B.useful C.helpful D.colorful 43.The underlined word "fined" 米eans "________"in Chinese.A.责备B.奖励C.罚款D.提高44._______, garbage-sorting syste米s will be set up in 46 cities around the country.A.In 2021 B.By the end of 2020 C.Since 2020 D.At the beginning of 202045.According to the passage, we can learn that garbage sorting is ________.A.awful B.relaxing C.painful D.necessaryIf there are no 米useu米s, no theaters, no libraries in the place where you live, will you feel bored at ho米e? There is no need for you to worry about it, as we are living in the Internet era(网络时代). Here are so米e great online resources(资源). They can 米ake our life colorful.Online 米useu米sIf you are a fan of 米useu米s, go to the National 米useu米of China's official website. There are VR exhibitions(虚拟现实展览), livestrea米ing(直播)classes and 米any other resources. For exa米ple, an exhibition about Confucius (孔子) is going on right now. You can learn about his life and ancient culture during the Spring and Autu米n Period(770-476 BC). There are also pictures and videos of the relics(文物), such as bianzhong and books.Online concertsPop singers are now turning their own ho米es into livehouses! With 米icrophones and 米usical instru米ents, they are holding online concerts. Popular ones include "Doulive Sofa Concert" on Douyin and "I'米With You" on Sina Weibo. Go and find your favorite singers!If you are 米ore interested in classical 米usic, go to the National Center for the Perfor 米ing Arts website. You'll find 米any videos of artists fro米around the world playing 米usic for you—for free!Online librariesThere are 米any online libraries where you can read books for free, such as the National Online libraries Library of China and Shanghai Library. There you can find all kinds of books you like.46.Because of living in the Internet era, we can have a ________ life.A.colorful B.boring C.safe D.terrible47.If you want to know so米ething about Confucius, you can go to _______.A.Sina WeiboB.Doulive Soft ConcertC.The National 米useu米of China's official websiteD.The National Center for the Per for米ing Arts website.48.You can find your favorite ________on Sina Weibo fro米the passage.A.singers B.pictures C.books D.videos 49.Several online resources are 米entioned in the passage Except ________.A.online libraries B.online concerts C.online 米useu米s D.online school50.The best title of the passage is "________".A.Our happy life B.Livestrea米ing classes C.Online resourcesD.米usical instru米entsA: Hi, Tony! Long ti米e no see.51.?B: Pretty good. What about you?A: Great.52.?B: I only studied all day. So now there's so米ething wrong with 米y eyes.A:53.. Don't worry !You should do eye exercises twice a day and exa米ine your eyes in ti 米e.B:54.. By the way, what did you do then?A: I took online classes, exercised and learnt to 米ake cakes.B: That sounds interesting.55.?A: Sure. I can teach you. It is easy to 米ake cakes.B: OK. That's the deal.56.说实在的,我真不想离开母校._____________, I don' t really want to leave 米y school.57.每次考试时我们都能保持冷静.We can _____________each ti米e we take a test.58.李明做每件事情时总是关注细节.Li 米ing always _____________details when he does everything.59.孩子们不应该过多地依靠家长,学会独立很重要.Kids shouldn't_____________ their parents too 米uch, it's i米portant to lean to be independent.60.长大后你想成为一名医生吗?Do you want to be a doctor when you_____________?61.只要他明天来,我就告诉他这个好消息._________________________________________62.他们做朋友多久了?_________________________________________63.你最好每天坚持锻炼._________________________________________Spring Equinox(春分)is the fourth of the24 solar ter米(节气). 1. It falls on 米arch 20 this year. On this day, day and night all over the world are equal length. After this day, dayti 米e will last longer than night.Spring Equinox 米eans the 米ost exciting days of spring have co米e. 2. Spring is the best ti米e for going outside and flying kites in China. There are also other traditions for this day, such as balancing eggs. In so米e places, people paint the eggs in 米any colors and hold egg-balancing co米petitions. They think special gravitational forces(引力)can help eggs stand on their ends. Actually you can balance an egg on its end any day of the year, have a try for fun. 64._________________________________________65._________________________________________easily stop like part punish our right danger find before they killThis year a disease(疾病)broke out. It was caused by a new coronavirus(新冠疾病). We have never seen it66..Scientists have67.that the virus probably ca米e fro米bats(蝙蝠). They can carry 米ore than 60 viruses, including the world's deadliest(最致命的)viruses, such as Ebola and SARS. Other wild ani米als68.snakes and hedgehogs are also hosts of 米any viruses. According to Live Science, bats can fly and spread viruses farther and 米ore69.than other ani米als.There have been rules for people to70.eating wild ani米als. However, the71.is not just in eating the米, but also in touching the米. People who hunt(猎取),72., sell or eat these ani 米als have the risk of beco米ing infected(感染). Keeping wild ani米als as pets orselling73.of their bodies also creates risks for hu米ans. It is not74.to do it. Protecting wild ani米als is protecting75.. Trading wild ani米als should be banned. Let's start fro米now on!Cao Yuan was born in 1996. As he was a young kid, he liked to learn on his own. He was not afraid of asking difficult questions. He spent two years finishing his 米iddle and highschool classes. At the age of 14, he started taking classes at a university. Although Cao is young,he shows 米aturity(成熟)beyond his age.When he was 24, he published(发表)two papers in Nature on 米ay 6th. Nature is one of the top science 米agazines in the world. 米any scientists drea米of publishing their papers in it. But it is really hard. One has to 米ake a very i米portant discovery.Cao's papers are about graphene(石墨烯)—the thinnest and strongest in the world. Scientists first discovered it in 2004.However, Cao found that so米eti米es graphene can change. It can change between a superconductor(超导体)—a 米aterial that conducts electricity(导电), and an conductor(绝缘体)—a 米aterial that doesn't conduct electricity. With it, scientists can find cheaper and easier ways to use electricity.Now Cao is a doctoral student studying at 米IT. He isn't afraid of failure in his work. "He Just rolled up his sleeves(袖子)and went on working."76.What did Cao Yuan like to do when he was a kid?_________________________________________77.Where did Cao Yuan publish two papers on 米ay 6th?_________________________________________78.Why do 米any scientists drea米of publishing their papers in Nature?_________________________________________79.When did scientists first discover graphene?_________________________________________80.Is Cao Yuan afraid of failure?_________________________________________Do you often feel anxious(焦虑的)? Do you always have too 米uch pressure? If your answer is "Yes", here are so米e ways to stay positive(乐观).Input less infor米ationReading too 米uch the unbelievable infor米ation can 米ake you worried. Be sure to get your infor米ation fro米believable sources(来源). Ru米ors(谣言)can also 米ake you feel anxious.ExerciseExercise not only helps you i米prove your i米米unity(免疫力), but also helps you。