何凯文考研英语教你如何分析句子
考研英语长难句结构拆分技巧
考研英语长难句结构拆分技巧考研英语长难句结构拆分技巧一、从状语等修饰语的角度出题考研英语阅读的文章句子一般较长,出题人往往只从句子当中的某一个成分处设题,特别是定语成分和状语成分。
例如:Still,Jefferson freed Hemings‘s children —though not Hemings herself or his approximately 150 other slaves. Washington,who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the bravery of the black solders during the Revolutionary War,overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will. Only a decade earlier,such an act would have required legislative approval in Virginia.40. Washington‘s decision to free slaves originated from his[A] moral considerations.[B] military experience.[C] financial conditions.[D] political stand.【解析】题干问的是华盛顿给奴隶自由的决定是源于什么,也就是问原因,显然我们需要找原因状语的分。
文中最后一段的“Washington,who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the bravery of the black solders during the Revolutionary War,overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will.”明确指出是因为:after observing the bravery of the black solders during the Revolutionary War,华盛顿才做了这个决定,所以答案选[B]“军事经历”。
原来是因为这些原因,我们才不会分析考研英语长难句
原来是因为这些原因,我们才不会分析长难句
来源:文都图书
许多同学在复习长难句时,发现自己不是特别能分析好长难句。
这很有可能是因为以下几个原因。
首先,不清楚英文转化为中文过程中真正的障碍是什么——是语义和语序。
分析长难句时,往往还受汉语语序影响,不能从英语语序的角度分析。
何凯文老师2017《考研英语长难句解密》对长难句都有中文翻译和解析,让我们能更加清晰地了解语义和语序。
其次,没有一个完整的语法体系。
对英语语法认识不够清晰,没有形成完整的语法体系。
何凯文老师2017《考研英语长难句解密》在讲解长难句时,也从从句等语法角度编排内容,让我们不仅了解长难句,而且也进一步完善我们的语法体系。
再次,没有学会识别句子中的障碍。
何凯文老师的2017《考研英语长难句解密》讲解清晰,让我们能逐步了解和识别句子中障碍。
最后,练习也没有形成体系。
何凯文老师的2017《考研英语长难句解密》中,就有充足的例句,帮助我们多复习,提高对长难句的掌握。
相信通过我们的努力,我们一定可以复习好长难句的。
掌握好长难句,我们要这么分析
掌握好长难句,我们要这么分析来源:文都图书考研英语中,常常会通过对长难句的考查,了解考生真正的英语实力。
所以,我们在复习的时候,一定要花时间、花精力复习好长难句。
何凯文老师的2017《考研英语长难句解密》中,就从分析句子、解释重难点单词、介绍短语、翻译等多方面,让我们充分掌握好长难句,下面就通过一个句子的举例,让我们了解一下怎样分析好长难句,才能让我真正掌握好长难句。
I have excluded him because, while his accomplishments maycontribute to the solution ofmoral problems, he has not beencharged with taskof approaching any but the factual aspectsof those problems.【分析】多重复合句。
句子主干为I have excluded him,句中him 指代上句中的the average scientist“普通科学家”,翻译时需明确。
because引导原因状语从句,其中又嵌套一个while引导的让步状语从句。
句末of approaching…作task的后置定语。
整个句子顺译。
【点拨】1、名词短语the solution of moral problems 可以直译,也可译为动宾结构“解决道徳问题”。
2、根据上下文be charged with a task,be charged with 应理解为“承担(任务)”,而不是常见意义“指责,谴责,控告”。
3、approach的含义较多,句中其宾语为the factual aspects …,因此可译为“触及”、“研究”。
4、固定结构not…any but相当于only,表示“仅仅”。
【译文】我把普通科学家排除在外,是因为尽管他的成就可能有助于解决道德问题,但他承担的任务只不过是1研究这些向题的事实层面。
何凯文考研英语阅读理解解题思路
把握命题命脉,直击选项本质何凯文“考研场上我们经常会遇到这样的情况,通过回文章定位,根据对原文的理解我们能很快的排除两个选项,而剩下的两个选项会把我们折磨的死去活来。
也就正是这种选项间微小区分度构成了考研英语的特色。
每每在甄别选项的时候,我们总会觉得这两个选项都对,并且会觉得自己的答案比给出的正确答案更为合理。
而考研英语作为全国人才选拔性的考试,并且会向社会公布标准答案的考试,在答案的设置上一定是合理且正确的,并且这种答案的设置是有一定逻辑线索的。
否则,这种人才的遴选是没有意义的。
而这种线索就是我们在标题中提到的命题命脉,这种命脉就会体现在选项之上。
本文正是要带领考研战士们去探求这种命题命脉在选项上的体现。
首先来看几道例题:2009年考研阅读第四篇文章第一题The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the New World are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth-century New England. According to the standard history of American philosophy, nowhere else in colonial America was “so much importance attached to intellectual pursuits.” According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.1. The author holds that in the seventeenth-century New England ____.[A]Puritan tradition dominated political life.[B]intellectual interests were encouraged.[C]Politics benefited much from intellectual endeavors.[D]intellectual pursuits enjoyed a liberal environment.根据题干中的seventeenth century 和New England 我们不难定位到文章的第一段,选项A 中的Puritan tradition(清教传统)在倒数第一句中出现,但是倒数第一句是这样说道:“大量的文章和书籍都记载道,新英格兰的领袖们确立了美国知识生活中的基本话题,其最关注的就是一直在知识生活中占据主导地位,并不断演进的清教传统。
考研干货:史上最全的何凯文老师阅读分析方法笔记(考研必用)
第一部分:强化期间总体复习思路一、单词:真题单词二、句子结构:主干三、翻译:理解句子结构=保证句子理解正确掌握翻译技巧=保证句子表达正确掌握词组用法=保证句子翻译正确四、句子间的关系:通过句子间的关系解题五、段落间的关系:论点+论据六、文章结构:论点+论据线性结构+扇形结构第二部分:考研阅读总论一、体材:议论文二、四大题材:商业经济、人文社科、文化教育、科普议论三、考察八大能力:1、理解主旨2、理解作者观点、意图或态度3、理解文章的总体结构以及上下文之间的关系4、理解文章中的概念性的含义5、理解文中的具体信息6、区分论点和论据7、进行有关判断、推理和引申——表达方式的改变、取非(正话反说)(1)总量不变、构成不变、此消彼长(2)相反的(3)时间前后,事实相反例子:在电视出现之前,候选人很难有机会出现与大众直接交流的机会→电视出现后有机会8、根据上下文推理生词词义四、六大题型:主题题、例证题、推理题、细节题、词义题、态度题五、做题步骤:1、阅读题干,确定题型,猜测大意2、通读全文,抓住重点,确定中心3、再读题干,回文定位,精度线索(1)段落首末(2)转折(3)结论(4)观点4、比对选项,同义替换,合理排除第三部分:考研阅读具体题型解题方案一、细节题(一)识别:题干中不包含其他题型特征的题是细节题(二)考察内容:1、事实识别→分析句子能力2、因果识别→分清原因结果因果表达方式3、观点识别→问观点,找观点4、Which题型→一一比对的能力(三)分类:1、事实识别:问题中只出现了本文的具体相关信息,有明显的定位词汇2、因果关系:问题中除开具体的定位词之外,还有表示因果的词汇:in that,dut to,attribute(认为……是;把……归于)3、观点识别:问题除开具体定位词之外,还出现了表示观点的词汇:think、believe、maintain、hold、advocate4、Which题型(except题型)(四)解题思路:1、定位(1)寻找题干中的定位词(能缩小搜索范围)时间、地点、人名、数字、专有名词、因果词、观点词定位词可能是原文词的替换(同近义词、上下义词)(2)回文包含定位词的句子,线索句2、读取(1)分析线索句的主干,将其与各项比对(表达方式不同,意思最为接近正确选项)(2)必要时需要分析线索句的上一句或下一句。
何凯文考研英语长难句精讲完备讲义(完美打印版)
考研英语长难句突破讲义适用对象:考研学子,四级,六级英语学习或相当者。
课程目的:打破英语阅读学习的幻觉,真正获得一扇通向别样美丽世界的窗户,人生从此再无长难句。
为英语写作夯实基础。
课程安排:方法论讲解;难句解析;考试实战演练第一部分方法论讲解⏹引子我们为什么要精读句子?1.精读能力的要求(消除障碍的阅读)自由笔记区目标:准确【重要】精读2.泛读能力的要求(广泛获取信息的阅读)目标:快速技能:高职⏹阅读的实际过程是什么知识:本科Input(英文)-mind(句子层面)-output(中文)思维:研究生思想:博士⏹阅读在句子层面的障碍1.含义2.语序➢简单句的障碍来源简单句:只有一套谓语的句子基本句型包括:主+谓,主+谓+宾,主+谓+双宾,主+谓+宾+宾补,主+系+表定语,状语,同位语,插入语✧简单句的障碍识别及处理方法定语:在句子中修饰名词的成分problem-定义-细化-solution(思维方式)前置定语:adj+名词后置定语:形容词短语:形容词+介词+名词this is a book useful for your futureVing a woman walked on the roadV ed a painting painted by Janen. + to do a way to solve the problem介词短语:介词+名词a bottle of water on the table表语形容词:alive a cat alive 解决方案:前置P.S:I want to be part of something big. Something属于不定代词。
【不定代词定语置后】定语从句(不属于简单句畴)关系代词:人称代词:who whom which that as +非完整句 引导词 物主代词:whose +完整句关系连(副)词:where why when how +完整句介词+关系代词:1宾语+非完整句 This is the expert/( to whom )we are turning. 2状语+完整句 There is something([ by the virtue of] which)(指代something) the man is the man . 3定语+完整句 There are a lot of problems (of which )the fetching fresh water is the forest.【 1拆分 2找指代 3定成分】同位语:在句子中和名词处于相同位置的成分。
考研阅读AB句的讲解何凯文
A句:文中答案来源句;B句:题干+正确选项看着A句背B句;出题人的说话风格;改写习惯;尺度的把握,题感的培养;第一组:A句:The most important forces behind the massive M&A wave are falling transportation and communication costs, lower trade and investment barriers and enlargedmarkets.B句:One of the driving forces behind M&A wave is the greater customer demands Maximize the incomeA)increase the incomeB)Increase the purchasing power of the incomeMerger and AcquisitionAcquiredIntuitiveCognitiveNatureNurtureMadeBorn先天和后天的差别男人和女人的不同B句:One of the driving forces behind M&A wave is the greater customer demands第二组:A句: The world is going through the biggest wave of mergers and acquisitions ever witnessed.B句:To combine and become bigger is the typical trend of businesses today.第三组:A句:It is hard to imagine that the merger of a few oil firms today could re-create the same threats to competition that were feared nearly a century ago in the ., whenthe Standard Oil Trust was broken up.竞争都是好的;垄断是不好的;It is not hard to imagine +结论B句:The Standard Oil Trust might have threatened competition.第四组:A句:A lateral move that hurt my pride and blocked my professional progress prompted me to abandon my relatively high profile career.High profileLow profile人:高调/低调物/事情:引人瞩目与否B句:The writer was compelled by circumstances to leave her job.第五组:A句:I have been transformed from a passionate advocate of the philosophy of “having it all,” into a woman who is happy to settle for a bit of everything.B句:The writer’s experiment shows that downshifting helps her mold a new philosophy of lifeReshape =remold= transform= remaking=mold a new = remodel第六组:A 句:It’s not as hard for them to transform their thought processes as it is for older students.B 句:Cortina holds that early exposure to computer science makes it easier to remodel the way of thinking.第七组:A 句:The high-schoolers get the same curriculum, but “we try to gear lessons toward things they’re interested in,”said Victoria Friedman, an instructor.B 句:In delivering lessons for high-schoolers, Flatiron has considered their interest.第八组:A 句:But the skills they learn—how to think logically through a problem and organize the results—apply to any coding language, said Deborah Seehorn, an education consultant for the state of North Carolina.B 句:Deborah Seehorn believes that the skills learned at Flatiron will help students learn other computer languagesCoding language = computer languageEncode/ decode =processWasteful =unacceptable第九组:A 句:The younger they learn how computers think, how to coax=make the machine into producing what they want—the earlier they learn that they have the power to do that—the better.B 句:According to the last paragraph, Flatiron students are expected to become better prepared for the digitalized world第十组:A 句:The crash was a major reason the . Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) decided to formally list the bird as threatened.“The lesser prairie chicken is in a desperate situation,” said USFWS Director Daniel Ashe.B 句:The major reason for listing the lesser prairie chicken as threatened is its drastically decreased population第十一组:A 句: Negotiated by USFWS and the states, the plan requires individuals and businesses that damage habitat as part of their operations to pay into a fund to replace every acre destroyed with 2 new acres of suitable habitat.B 句:It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that unintentional harm-doers will not be prosecuted if they agree to pay a sum for compensation第十二组:A 句:Overall, the idea is to let “states remain in the driver’s seat for managing the species,”Ashe said.B 句:According to Ashe, the leading role in managing the species is the states.第十三组:A 句:“The federal government is giving responsibility for managing the bird to the same industries that are pushing it to extinction,”says biologist Jay Lininger.B 句:Jay Lininger would most likely support environmental groups第十四组:A 句: Deep reading requires not just time, but a special kind of time which can’t be obtained merely by becoming more efficient.In fact, “becoming more efficient” is part of the problemB 句:The usual time management techniques don’t work because what deep reading requires cannot be guaranteed第十五组:A句:“we feel a pressure to fill these different-sized bottles (days, hours, minutes) asthey pass, for if they get by without being filled, we will have wasted them.”B句:The “empty bottles” metaphor illustrates that people feel a pressure to make passing time fulfilling第十六组:A句:but in fact, Eberle notes, such ritualistic behavior helps us “step outside time’s flow”into “soul time.”B句:Eberle would agree that scheduling regular times for reading helps achieve immersive reading第十七组:A句:“Carry a book with you at all times”can actually work, too—providing you dip in often enough, so that reading becomes the default state from which youtemporarily surface to take care of business, before dropping back down.B句:“Carry a book with you at all times” can work if reading becomes your primary business of the day第十八组:A句:Across generational lines, Americans continue to prize many of the same traditional milestones of a successful life, including getting married, having children, owning a home, and retiring in their sixties.B句:One cross-generation mark of a successful life is having a family with children.第十九组:A句:to agree that couples should be financially secure before getting married or having childrenB句:. It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that young people tend to attach importance to pre-marital finance(此题四个选项排除法)第二十组:A句:those just starting out in life are defining priorities and expectations that will increasingly spread through virtually all aspects of American life, from consumer preferences to housing patterns to politics.B句:The priorities and expectations defined by the young will reach almost all aspects of American life第二十一组:A句:Young and old converge on one key point: Overwhelming majorities of both groups said they believe it is harder for young people today to get started in life than it was for earlier generations.B句: Both young and old agree that getting established is harder for the youngNor, if regularity and conformity to a standard pattern are as desirable to the scientist as the writing of his papers would appear to reflect, is management to be blamed for discriminating against the “odd balls” among researchers in favor of more conventional thinkers who “work well with the team.”A句:Science, in practice, depends far less on the experiments it prepares than on the preparedness of the minds of the men who watch the experiments.有准备的大脑The greatness of the health care system1.伟大的医疗系统2.医疗系统的伟大抽象名词的形容词化!B句:Inquiring minds are more important than scientific experiments.the preparedness of the minds = Inquiring mindsA句:Because current federal law already forbids the use of federal funds to create embryos (the earliest stage of human offspring before birth) for research or toknowingly=intentionally endanger an embryo’s life, NBAC will remain silent onembryo research.Ember 火种extinguish the precious ember of ...B句:NBAC will leave the issue of embryo research undiscussed because the issue is explicitly =明确stated and settled in the lawImplicitly =暗示He has expressed his dissatisfaction, explicitly or implicitly , on the leadership of his boss.A句:NBAC members were divided on whether to go further by calling for a federal law that would impose a complete ban on human cloning.B句:Some NBAC members hesitate to ban human cloning completelySome NBAC members prefer to ban human cloning completelyHesitate to do sth= don’t want to do sth = are not willing to do sthA句:The NAS’s report identifies the under treatment of pain and the aggressive use of “ineffectual and forced medical procedures that may prolong and even dishonor the period of dying” as the twin problems of end-of-life care.B句:According to the NAS’s report, one of the problems in end-of-life care is inadequate treatment of pain.Udner treatment =inadequate treatmentEnough = adequateA句:Medical licensing boards must make it clear that painful deaths should result in license suspension.B句:Doctors should be punished if they prolong the needless suffering of the patients.A 句:All would be well were reason the only judge in the creationism/evolution debate.B 句:reasoning has played a decisive role in the debate. (错)正确:reasoning has not played a decisive role in the debate.1 2If reason were...Reason: 理性reasonableCause:原因;事业Misguided cause 误导人的事业All that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people do nothing.A句:Recently I heard a well-known television personality declare that he was against advertising because it persuades rather than informs. He was drawing excessively fine distinctions(区别). Of course advertising seeks to persuade.Inform:传递信息;Well-informed ; ill-informed;excessively fine = very goodIf its =广告message were confined merely(仅限于)to information -- and that in itself would be difficult (if not impossible to achieve), for even a detail such as the choice of the color of a shirt is subtly persuasive -- advertising would be so boring that no one would pay any attention. But perhaps that is what the well-known television personality wants.It is difficult , if not impossibly(=very) impossible, to find the solution to this problem. We have to wait ten, if not hundred, years to see this ideal scene.Recently I heard a well-known television personality declare that he was against advertising because it persuades rather than informs. He was drawing excessively fine distinctions. Of course advertising seeks to persuade.If its message were confined merely to information, advertising would be so boring that no one would pay any attention. But perhaps that is what the well-known television personality wants.B句:The author deems =believe that the well-known TV personality is obviously partial in his views on advertisingImpartialA句:“The ancient Hawaiians were astronomers,”wrote Queen Liliuokalani, Hawaii’s last reigning monarch, in 1897. Star watchers were among the most esteemed members of Hawaiian society. Sadly, all is not well with astronomy in Hawaii today.B句:Queen Liliuokalani’s remark in Paragraph 1 indicates the importance of astronomy in ancient Hawaiian society“The ancient Hawaiians were astronomers,”wrote Queen Liliuokalani, Hawaii’s last reigning monarch, in 1897.A 句:Star watchers were among the most esteemed members of Hawaiian society. Sadly, all is not well with astronomy in Hawaii today.B句:The words of queen show the importance of astronomy in ancient Hawaiian society Protests have erupted over construction of the Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT), a giant observatory that promises to revolutionize humanity’s view of the cosmos.26. Queen Liliuokalani’s remark in Paragraph 1 indicates .[A] her conservative view on the historical role of astronomy[B] the importance of astronomy in ancient Hawaiian society[C] the regrettable decline of astronomy in ancient times[D] her appreciation of star watchers’ feats in her time。
何凯文考研英语阅读技巧
何凯文考研英语阅读技巧Certainly! Here's an article on He Kaifeng's test-taking strategies for postgraduate English reading:Mastering the Art of Postgraduate English Reading with He Kaifeng's TechniquesPostgraduate English reading is a critical component of the entrance examination for prospective graduate students in China. He Kaifeng, a renowned English educator and author of the "He Kaifeng Postgraduate English Reading" series, has developed a set of strategies that have helped countless students excel in this area. Here are some of his key techniques:1. Understanding the Structure of Reading Comprehension Passages- He Kaifeng emphasizes the importance of recognizing the structure of a text, which often follows a logical order. By identifying the main idea, supporting details, and the conclusion, students can better comprehend the passage as a whole.2. Skimming and Scanning- Before diving into the details, He Kaifeng advises students to skim the passage to get a general idea of thecontent. Scanning, on the other hand, is used to locate specific information within the text quickly.3. Identifying Keywords and Phrases- Keywords are the building blocks of a passage. He Kaifeng suggests that students should be adept at identifying these, as they often signal the main points or the author's intent.4. Dealing with Vocabulary in Context- Encountering unfamiliar words is common in reading comprehension. He Kaifeng's approach is to use context clues to infer the meaning of these words, which can often be deduced from the surrounding text.5. Mastering Inference Questions- Many questions in postgraduate English reading require inference. He Kaifeng recommends students to look for clues in the text that suggest the author's opinion or the implications of the information presented.6. Practicing with真题 (Real Exam Questions)- He Kaifeng insists on the value of practicing with past exam papers, known as 真题 in Chinese. These real exam questions provide insight into the types of questions asked and the level of difficulty expected.7. Developing a Time Management Strategy- Time is a critical factor in exams. He Kaifeng advises students to allocate their time wisely, ensuring they have enough time to read through the passage and answer all questions.8. Reviewing and Learning from Mistakes- After completing practice exams, He Kaifeng encourages students to review their mistakes and understand why they were made. This self-assessment is crucial for improvement.9. Broadening Reading Materials- To enhance reading skills, He Kaifeng suggests that students read a wide range of materials, including newspapers, magazines, and academic journals, to familiarize themselves with different writing styles and subject matters.10. Maintaining a Regular Practice Schedule- Consistency is key to improvement. He Kaifeng recommends a regular study schedule that includes daily practice sessions to keep reading skills sharp.By incorporating these strategies into their study routine, students can significantly improve their performance in postgraduate English reading sections. He Kaifeng'smethods are not just about passing an exam; they are aboutdeveloping a lifelong skill for understanding and analyzing written English.。
考研英语-何凯文写作笔记
1. Just as an old Chinese proverb says :Aspire to inspire until I expire! 正如中国一句古老的谚语:生命不息,奋斗不止!2. Simple as the picture is, the meaning behind it is as deep as ocean.尽管图画很简单,但寓意很深刻苦。
3. The situation being so serious, it is high time that we took effective measures to tackle this problem. 问题如此严重了,是时候采取有效的措施去解决这个问题了。
4. It is imperative that laws and regulations be introduced and enforced to curb and harness this urgent problem.我们必须制定(work out)并执行一些法律法规(laws and regulations)来解决这些问题。
5. In no country other than China, it has been said, is the problem of environment more serious. 在中国环境问题是最严重的。
6. There has been a heated discussion about a picture in the newspaper. 报纸上有一张图画引起了人们广泛的关注。
7. The past decade has witnessed a huge development in economy owning to the reform and opening-up policy being carried out, bringing some problems at the same time, with the following one being the foremost.在过去的十年间,由于改革开放政策的执行,我国经济有了巨大的发展,同时也带来了很多问题,其中最重要的是…成功的品质、环保类、爱心和社会道德、文化交流、科技与传播、偶像崇拜、健康话题、学校话题作文三段要求:第一段:描述图画(describe)①万能开头句:There has been a heated discussion about a picture in the newspaper. 报纸上有一张图画引起了人们广泛的关注。
17考研英语句子精讲电子讲义【文都教育】(建议学员彩色打印)
何凯文长难句精讲直播课程讲义(友情提示:2月2日到6号每晚7点到9点!不要错过你与英语学习真谛的相遇!)实战四步法一.确定句子主干二.切分句子成分三.独立成句四.调整句序Notes:1.这是看上去平淡无奇的四个句子,但就是这四个句子道出了句子分析的全部;从高考到四六级,从考研到GRE,从专四到专八,从雅思到托福,从三笔到二笔;你看不懂的句子都可以从这四句话中找到解决方案!是的,这四句话只要你能识字就能读的懂,但你真的懂了这是什么意思吗?2.前三句话是在阅读和翻译考试中必须用到的三句话;第四句话在阅读中可以不用。
1.Unlike Uber,Didi’s users can select a taxi,private car,shared car,shuttle van or busto pick them up.2.In an unusually stilted performance,Sarah Palin endorsed Donald Trump forpresident.(We made polite,stilted conversation.)3.Responding to Sir Malcolm’s demand for legal safeguards for countries not in theeuro,several ministers said it would be absurd to give Britain a veto over euro-zonecountries’policies.4.Left,until now,to odd,low-level IT staff to put right,and seen as a concern only ofdata-rich industries such as banking,telecoms and air travel,information protection isnow high on the boss’s agenda in businesses of every variety.5.Basic to any understanding of Canada in the20years after the Second World War is the country’s impressive population growth.写作句型:Basic to any understanding of A is B.B is basic to any understanding of A.例句:Basic to any understanding of Chinese youngsters’choice to be the civil servants are the good salary,the stable position and the generousbenefits.6.Among the firms making the biggest splash in the new world is Straitford,Inc.,aprivate intelligence-analysis firm based in Austin,Texas.Among firms making the biggest splash in the online education market is the Wendu Education Group located in the city of Beijing.(何凯文是最佳员工)7.Well established among segments of the middle and upper classes by themid-1800,this new view spread throughout in the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth century.8.More recently,Consumer Reports,a publication owned by a consumeradvocacy and independent testing centre in Yonkers,New York,got an eye-opener during a visit to a National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)laboratory.Notes:1.主语位于句子的中部。
2019考研英语长难句解密讲义(附加讲义-何凯文)
2019考研英语长难句解密讲义(附加讲义-何凯⽂)⽬录英中⽂转化过程中在句⼦层⾯的障碍 (1)英语句⼦的分类: (2)⼀、定语 (2)⼆、同位语 (3)三、状语 (4)四、插⼊语 (5)主从复合句语序障碍的解决: (6)定语从句语序障碍的解决: (6)同位语从句:(其他从句) (7)特别备注:主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,状语从句 (8)考研英语句⼦的阅读实战分析法: (9)⼀.确定主⼲: (9)⼆.切分成分: (9)三.独⽴成句: (9)真题实战 (11)附录⼀:50个可接双宾语的⾼频动词 (18)附录⼆:接现在分词作宾补的20个常⽤动词 (20)2019版考研英语长难句解密讲义(配合考研英语长难句解密图书使⽤)(内部讲义翻印必究)主讲⼈:何凯⽂The future has arrived.It commences now.未来已来,始于现在英中⽂转化过程中在句⼦层⾯的障碍语义:词汇(语境)语序:The law is reason free from passion.英语句⼦转换为中⽂时没有语序障碍的情况:1.主+谓2.主+谓+宾3.主+谓+双宾4.主+谓+宾补5.主+系+表语例句:1.主谓结构(1)Kites rise.(2)Education pays.(3)The future has arrived.(4)It commences(now).【Sth commences./Sth commences with sth】Your success commences with your reason.(Kites rise highest against the wind-not with it.)2.主谓宾结构:(1)【(Sb commences sth)】The NHS commences the research.(2)Prosperity makes friends.Adversity tries them.3.主谓双宾语结构:The time offers us the opportunity.The time awards the innovative people the generous returns.The democratic society gives the speech freedom the widest latitude. (give sb sth/give sth sth)4.主谓宾宾补结构:The social media has left us vulnerable to the misleading information.(更多词见附录)The scientific plan prevents us making the detour.5.主系表结构:To divide people into good and bad is absurd.(It is absurd to divide people into good and bad.)People are either charming or tedious.One's first love is always perfect/until one meets one's second love.英语句⼦的分类:句和句简单句的定义:简单句语序障碍的来源和解决:简单句的障碍来源:1. 2. 3. 4.简单句语序障碍的识别及处理⽅法⼀、定语作⽤和识别:修饰和限定名词的成分;名词前的叫前置定语;名词后的叫后置定语;前置定语:识别:1.形容词 2.现在分词 3.过去分词 4.代词 5.名词例⼦1)Fat pay rise2)Luxury goods/luxurious goods3)Common ancestor/common dream4)the underlying assumption5)small but vocal local group6)the sound advice/the sound understanding7)separate but adjoining chamber8)legislative initiative9)conservation measures10)two distinctly separate and increasingly hostile branches11)uplifting motives12)gay marriage/gay genius处理:形容词+名词=名词短语后置定语:形容词短语those unaware of the disaster现在分词短语Otoman fighting with xiaoguaisou过去分词短a picture painted by Picasson.+不定式短语the right to die介词短语the link between dreams and emotions例⼦:He successfully fought a lawsuit involving a football player who was paralyzed in a game.处理:(1)(2)1.介词短语:【介词+名词】A reputation for slacking the value of goods and servicesthe presence of grapes the presence of mobile phonethe presence of telescope the sense of fairnessproducts of high quality the book of value2.不定式短语:【to do+名词/to do/】the right to define physical beauty.3.形容词短语:【形容词+介词+名词/形容词+to do】the question hard to answer;4.现在分词短语:the website promoting extreme dieting5.过去分词短语:the research carried by the expert panel⼆、同位语定义和作⽤:补充说明名词或者句⼦(增加语⾔的多样性。
何凯文2024考研英语阅读思路解析
何凯文2024考研英语阅读思路解析全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1He Kaiwen 2024 Postgraduate English Reading Strategy AnalysisIntroductionHe Kaiwen, known as Kevin, is a famous English teacher and online influencer in China who provides guidance and tips for students preparing for the English section of the National Postgraduate Entrance Examination (NPEE), also known as the 2024 Postgraduate Entrance Examination. His insights and strategies have helped thousands of students improve their reading comprehension skills and ultimately achieve success in the exam. In this article, we will analyze He Kaiwen's reading strategies and provide a detailed explanation of how they can be applied effectively.Understanding the Question TypesOne of the key aspects of He Kaiwen's reading strategy is the emphasis on understanding the different question types that appear in the NPEE. By familiarizing yourself with the variousquestion formats, you can develop a targeted approach to tackling each one. Some common question types in the exam include multiple-choice, true/false/not given, matching headings, and summary completion, among others.Skim and ScanAnother important technique advocated by He Kaiwen is the practice of skimming and scanning the passage before delving into the questions. Skimming involves quickly reading through the text to get an overall understanding of the main ideas and themes, while scanning involves searching for specific information or keywords that are relevant to the questions. By mastering these skills, you can save time and improve your efficiency in answering the questions accurately.Annotate and HighlightHe Kaiwen also recommends that students annotate and highlight key information in the passage as they read. By marking important details, such as dates, names, and definitions, you can easily refer back to them when answering the questions. This technique helps to improve your comprehension of the text and ensures that you do not miss any crucial information that may be required to answer the questions correctly.Practice RegularlyConsistent practice is another pillar of He Kaiwen's reading strategy. By regularly completing practice tests and exercises, you can hone your skills and familiarize yourself with the exam format. Moreover, practicing under timed conditions can help you improve your speed and accuracy, which are essential for succeeding in the NPEE.Review and ReflectAfter completing a practice test or exercise, He Kaiwen advises students to review their answers and reflect on their performance. By analyzing your mistakes and identifying areas for improvement, you can adjust your study approach and focus on strengthening your weak points. This reflective practice is crucial for continuous growth and development in your reading comprehension skills.ConclusionIn conclusion, He Kaiwen's 2024 Postgraduate English Reading Strategy offers valuable insights and techniques for students preparing for the NPEE. By understanding the question types, mastering the skills of skimming and scanning, annotating and highlighting key information, practicing regularly, andreviewing and reflecting on your performance, you can enhance your reading comprehension skills and increase your chances of success in the exam. By following these strategies diligently and consistently, you can achieve your academic goals and excel in the 2024 Postgraduate Entrance Examination.篇2Title: Analysis of He Kaiwen's 2024 Postgraduate English Reading StrategyIn the competitive realm of the postgraduate entrance exam, He Kaiwen is a well-known figure in the English reading section. With his unique strategies and insights, he has helped countless students improve their reading skills and achieve outstanding results. In this article, we will delve into He Kaiwen's approach to the 2024 postgraduate English reading section and provide a comprehensive analysis of his methods.He Kaiwen emphasizes the importance of developing a strong foundation in English vocabulary and grammar. He believes that a solid grasp of these fundamental components will greatly enhance one's ability to comprehend and analyze complex reading passages. To achieve this, he recommends regular practice with vocabulary flashcards, grammar exercises,and reading comprehension tests. By continuously reinforcing these basic skills, students can build confidence and proficiency in tackling various types of reading materials.In addition to mastering vocabulary and grammar, He Kaiwen also stresses the significance of reading widely and diversely. He encourages students to explore a variety of genres, including literature, history, science, and current affairs. By exposing themselves to different writing styles and topics, students can broaden their knowledge and improve their critical thinking skills. He believes that this eclectic approach not only enhances comprehension but also cultivates a multifaceted understanding of the world.When it comes to tackling reading passages, He Kaiwen advocates for a strategic and systematic approach. He advises students to first skim the passage to get a general sense of the content and structure. This initial step helps students identify key ideas, main arguments, and supporting details. Next, he suggests reading the passage more carefully, focusing on the main ideas and relationships between different parts. By breaking down the passage into smaller segments and analyzing them sequentially, students can better understand the author's intent and reasoning.Furthermore, He Kaiwen emphasizes the importance of actively engaging with the text while reading. He encourages students to ask questions, make connections, and draw inferences based on the information presented. By adopting a curious and critical mindset, students can deepen their understanding of the text and uncover hidden meanings. He also suggests annotating the passage, highlighting important points, and jotting down key observations. This active reading strategy not only improves comprehension but also aids in retention and recall.In preparation for the postgraduate English reading section, He Kaiwen recommends practicing with past exam papers and sample passages. By familiarizing themselves with the format and types of questions, students can develop effective strategies and improve their test-taking skills. He also advises students to simulate exam conditions, such as time constraints and distractions, to better prepare for the actual test day. Through consistent practice and revision, students can build confidence, reduce anxiety, and perform well under pressure.In conclusion, He Kaiwen's 2024 postgraduate English reading strategy encompasses a holistic and methodical approach to mastering reading skills. By focusing on vocabularyand grammar, reading widely, adopting a strategic reading method, actively engaging with the text, and practicing effectively, students can enhance their comprehension, analysis, and critical thinking abilities. With dedication, perseverance, and guidance from He Kaiwen, students can succeed in the postgraduate English reading section and achieve their academic goals.篇3He Kaiwen has become a household name in the field of English language learning in China. His unique teaching methods and insights into language learning have garnered him a large following of students eager to improve their English skills. As the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam approaches, many students are turning to He Kaiwen for guidance on how to tackle the reading section of the exam.One of the key aspects of He Kaiwen's approach to reading comprehension is his emphasis on understanding the context of the passage. He teaches students to not only focus on the words themselves, but also to pay attention to the overall meaning and structure of the passage. This helps students to grasp the main ideas of the text and to make connections between different parts of the passage.In addition, He Kaiwen encourages students to actively engage with the text by asking questions and making predictions. By taking an active role in the reading process, students are better able to retain information and understand the text more deeply. He also encourages students to annotate the passage, highlighting key points and making notes to help them remember important information.Another important aspect of He Kaiwen's approach to reading comprehension is his focus on vocabulary. He teaches students to pay attention to unfamiliar words and phrases and to use context clues to infer their meanings. By expanding their vocabulary in this way, students are better equipped to understand complex texts and to answer questions more effectively.He Kaiwen also emphasizes the importance of practice when it comes to reading comprehension. He encourages students to read widely and to practice answering reading comprehension questions on a regular basis. By familiarizing themselves with different types of texts and question formats, students can improve their reading speed and comprehension skills.In conclusion, He Kaiwen's approach to reading comprehension is highly effective and can be a valuable resourcefor students preparing for the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam. By focusing on understanding the context of the passage, engaging actively with the text, expanding vocabulary, and practicing regularly, students can greatly improve their reading comprehension skills and achieve success on the exam.。
2020何凯文考研英语语法上
2020何凯文考研英语语法上语法是英语学习中非常重要的一项能力,它关乎到我们对语言结构的理解和运用。
在2020考研英语中,语法部分占据了相当大的比重,因此我们需要加强对英语语法知识的学习和掌握。
本文将系统介绍2020何凯文考研英语语法部分的相关内容,帮助大家更好地应对考试。
首先,我们来了解一下句子的基本构成。
英语句子主要由主语、谓语和宾语组成。
其中,主语是句子的主要话题,谓语表示主语的动作或状态,宾语则是句子中所受动作影响的对象。
在句子中,主语、谓语和宾语之间应当保持一致,即在人称、数和时态等方面保持一致性。
除了基本构成外,我们还需要注意英语中的时态和语态。
时态表示动作发生的时间,主要分为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等,我们需要根据具体的语境来选择正确的时态。
而语态则表示动作的发出者和承受者,主要分为主动语态和被动语态。
在考研英语中,我们需要熟悉时态和语态的使用规则,并能够准确地将其运用到句子中。
另外,英语语法中还有许多需要我们掌握的知识点,比如代词、冠词、介词、连词、不定式、分词等。
这些语法现象在考研英语中经常会被考察,我们需要深入理解其用法和搭配,并能够准确运用到句子中。
此外,还需注意语法错误的纠正,包括主谓一致、动词时态一致、固定搭配等方面的错误。
最后,我们需要进行大量的语法练习来巩固所学知识。
通过做题可以帮助我们加深对语法的理解,并且能够掌握运用语法知识解决实际问题的能力。
在练习过程中,我们要注意查漏补缺,及时总结自己的不足,并进行相应的调整和提高。
总而言之,语法是英语学习中不可或缺的一部分,尤其对于考研英语来说,它直接关系到我们的考试成绩。
我们应当充分认识到语法的重要性,通过系统的学习和勤奋的练习,逐渐提高对英语语法的掌握水平。
相信只要我们付出足够的努力,就能够在2020考研英语中取得不错的成绩。
以上就是关于2020何凯文考研英语语法的相关介绍,希望对大家的复习有所帮助。
祝愿大家能够在考试中取得优异的成绩!。
何凯文:四六级英语长难句分析与技巧解密
/何凯文:四六级长难句分析与技巧解密对许多学生来说,不仅很难记住单词,而且很难掌握语法和翻译又长又难的句子。
一些学生甚至说我宁愿每天背单词也不愿翻译又长又难懂的句子。
其实,长难句并没有那么可怕,只能说方法不合适,没有掌握攻克长难句的关键!今天文都四六级dudu跟大家分享如何备考英语四六级长难句。
一、长难句主要难在哪?长难句有可能是难在“长难句”这个名字上了,一听到这个名字,瞬间产生畏难心理。
建议大家千万不要对长难句产生抗拒心理,要有攻克长难句的信心。
长难句这种句型,最大的特点就是长+难。
一般一个长句里面往往是由2-3个短句构成,尤其考察答题者的词汇积累程度。
但光有词汇积累还不够,还要掌握语法知识,如果分不清楚句子结构,有可能就会出现单词都认识,组合在一起就不认识了,这指的就是长难句的“难”。
长句难就难在句子里各种形式的倒装,各自形式的省略,以及各种形式的否定。
二、解决长难句的制胜法宝长难句是由很多个部分构成的,其中,动词很重要。
找到动词,就能很容易判断出谓语动词,继而就能找出主语和修饰词。
我们都知道,在一个句子里,有且只有一个谓语动词,而这个谓语动词的存在,很大程度上决定了同学们对句子主干结构的把握程度。
对于大多数同学来说,能够迅速理解句子的主干结构,做起阅读来,就省劲不少。
因此,建议大家在看到一/个句子时,首先找出谓语动词,再逐步分析句子结构。
三、从句及修饰成分的判断在分析完句子中的主干后,接下来就是通过句子主干来判断从句及其他修饰成分。
在这个时候,建议大家单独做一些笔记,比如说长难句中常常出现的表修饰的修饰词、连接词、比较级等。
搞清楚句子的每一部分都充当什么成分,才能更好地掌握这个句子。
英语四六级想过找文都。
何凯文长难句突破讲义完整版解读
例4. 背
a
一沙一世界 , 一花一天国
aa
君掌盛无边, 刹那含永劫。
.
例5.
(1683- 1707 1746 ),
, a.
,I
’s ,
;
,I , ,
;
,I
,,
;
,I ,I ,
,
.
那一天,闭目在经殿香雾中,蓦然听见你颂经中的真言。
那一月,我摇动所有的转经筒,不为超度,只为触摸你的指尖。
那一年,磕长头匍匐在山路,不为觐见,只为贴着你的温暖。
同位语:临床营养学是研究健康和身体如何去吸收和利用植物物质的的学科。这句话翻译放在最前面
同位语跳读 插入语跳读 状语从句剥离
3.完整信息链法 完整主干法 缘起:
主谓隔离:主语和谓语之间常加入修饰成份;
谓宾隔离:谓语和宾语之间也常加入修饰成份;
解决之道:
1、句子开头的第一个独立名词(前面没有出现介词和关联词)就是句子的主语,应该寻找和其相对应的动
不定代词定语后置 不定代词充当定语后置
处理:前置(翻译成中文的时候),也可以拆分,特别是后置定语较长的时候。
定语从句(不属于简单句范畴)
定语从句的作用:1,修饰和限定名词
▲2,连接两个具有共同名词的句子
3,表示因果关系
今生:
.( 叫做关系代词)前世:①I . ② Nhomakorabea.
定语从句的识别:
(基本结构)
人称代词
非正常语序之倒装句:
➢ 倒装句的分析方法 倒装句的定义:动词在句子中的位置和相对位置发生改变。 倒装的作用是保持句子的平衡。 倒装句的分类:1 部分倒装 2 完全倒装倒装句的处理流程:识别 还原
部分倒装: 1. 部分倒装的定义/识别:助动词,系动词,情态动词被置于主语前。 2. 部分倒装的还原:将助动词,系动词,情态动词还原到主语后。
考研英语:对症下药解长难句
考研英语:对症下药解长难句▶识别谓语划结构考研英语长难句的复杂之处主要体现在两方面,一方面句中修饰成分较多,另一方面从句层层嵌套,结构层次十分复杂。
但是不管句子多么长、句式多么复杂,都离不开基本结构,因此要熟练把握以下五大基本句型:(1)主语+谓语(2)主语+谓语+宾语(3)主语+谓语+宾语补足语(4)主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语(5)主语+系动词+表语由上可以看出,五种基本结构都包含一个谓语动词,因此需要找出句子当中的谓语,提炼出句子主干。
而分句之间,主要通过介词、标点、连接词、非谓语动词等手段连接起来,把一个个独立的分句或从句连接在了一起。
具体而言,不管是分句还是从句都有自己的谓语动词。
连词and, but 等连接两个并列的谓语结构,而从属连词which,that, where 等所引导的从句中都各配备有一个属于从句的谓语动词。
所以,在分析长难句的过程中,只要找到了这些连接手段和主从句的谓语动词,句子结构就一目了然了。
▶识别连接找切分点(1)标点标点可以说是最为明显的切分标志,典型的有逗号、破折号、冒号、分号等,找到这些标志有助于迅速切分意群。
如果主谓结构用逗号隔开,往往是添加了插入语,这时可以先跳过这个成分,迅速提炼主干。
破折号、冒号的作用一般都是解释说明,可以成为句子的拆分点。
分号相当于and,连接两个并列成分。
读句子时可以先看有没有这种标点符号,更加准确、迅速地断句。
(2)连词and, or, but, yet, for 等连接两个分句,是并列句的切分点。
状语从句的连接词有:when,where,as,since, because,so,until ,before, after, though,although, so that等。
名词性从句连接词有:that,how,whether/if, who, whom, whose,which, what, whichever,whatever, when, where,等,定语从句的连接词有:that,which, whom, who, whose, when, why, where等。
Khltrq分析考研英语长难句(考研必看)
生命是永恒不断的创造,因为在它内部蕴含着过剩的精力,它不断流溢,越出时间和空间的界限,它不停地追求,以形形色色的自我表现的形式表现出来。
--泰戈尔考研英语长难句(许俊晖TONY 谢绝传播)考研英语难,难在何处?难在句子太长,结构太复杂。
其实,万变不离其宗,总有章法可循,且看我们如何演绎。
也许能给你启发呢?为了使分析更有针对性,我们不但剖析了英语长难句的基本句型,而且对近年来考研英语试题中出现的典型长难句进行了分析。
第一部分长难句基本句型近几年,考研英语出现了很多难句。
并且这些难句主要是长难句。
长难句的形成主要通过以下四种方式:复合从句、成分省略、使用插入语和改变句序。
这四种方式往往可以相互结合,从而形成更长的难句。
虽然形成长难句之方法有四,但是目的却只有一个,就是打断和打乱考生正常的阅读习惯和思维习惯,从而达到考察考生阅读能力和翻译能力的目标。
下面分别对这四种方式一一解析。
一、复合从句在考研中,复合从句中的从句最常见的是定语从句。
复合从句可分为简单复合从句和复杂复合从句。
本文将分词作状语和定语也归入从句范畴,当作一种更为灵活的从句形式。
这种语法处理,并不是从语言学研究角度进行的,而是从教学角度出发做出的从简处理。
(一)简单复合从句简单复合从句可以分为套用从句和并列从句两种。
套用从句,其实是最简单的长难句。
这类句子就像一根锁链,只要抓住句子的各个连接点,理出句子层次,就完全可以把握住。
在翻译定语从句时,“这(些/个)”常用来作为拆分句子的必用手段。
阅读时,定语从句一般可以跳过,实在不放心可以略读。
一般情况下,考研基本上不会在这种从句中有出题点。
并列从句大致有四种情况:并列从句修饰主语、谓语和宾语。
也就是说并列从句一般作定语或状语。
其实,并列从句和并列短语在语法功能上完全相同,只不过并列从句一般较长,会使考生在阅读中渐忘句子结构。
并列从句修饰主语,就是说并列从句作状语。
这种句子很简单。
翻译时,可以直译,把从句作定语,直接放在主语前面。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
何凯文考研英语教你如何分析句子
任何句子一看就知道是简单句还是非简单句。
简单句分为五大基本句型和四大成分。
五大基本句型分为:主谓、主谓宾、主谓双宾、主谓宾宾补和主系表。
四大成分:定语,状语,同位语,插入语。
外加非简单句中的并列句和复合句。
并列句分为句中并列和句间并列。
复合句是三大从句:名词性从句,形容词性从句和副词性从句。
●名词性从句:主语性从句、谓语性从句、宾语性从句、表语性从句和同位语从句。
●限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句叫做形容词性定语从句。
●状语从句有九种:时间、地点、原因、结果、目的、方式、让步、比较、倒装,外加
省略和强调。
这三种特殊的语言现象构成的语言信息的全部!。