定语从句中不用that的情况

用who不用that的定语从句

用who不用that的定语从句关于定语从句，我们常常会用到“that”。

但是，还有一个同样强大的关系代词——“who”，它可以用来指代人，在定语从句中使用。

1. 作为主语的who当who作为定语从句中的主语时，指代的是主句中的人。

例句：The man who is sitting next to me is a doctor.（坐在我旁边的那个人是医生。

）注意：如果从句中的谓语动词是不及物动词，那么它的主语就是who，如果是及物动词，则需要再通过从句中添加宾语。

例句：The girl who I saw at the party is my best friend.（我在派对上看到的那个女孩是我的最好朋友。

）2. 作为宾语的who当who作为定语从句中的宾语时，指代的是主句中的宾语。

例句：I met a man who he said he knew you.（我遇见了一个男人，他说他认识你。

）3. 作为介词宾语的who当who作为定语从句中的介词宾语时，指代的是介词后面的人。

例句：The girl with whom I went to the concert is a big fan of the band.（我和这个女孩一起去听音乐会，她是这个乐队的狂热粉丝。

）4. 作为表语的who当who作为定语从句中的表语时，指代的是主句中的主语。

例句：The winner of the competition is who he worked the hardest.（比赛的获胜者是他最努力工作的人。

）总结用who不用that的定语从句，可以使句子更加自然流畅。

在使用时需要注意，作为主语或宾语时要与主句中的人一一对应，作为介词宾语时要放在介词后面，作为表语时要放在谓语动词之后。

熟练掌握这些用法，可以让我们写出更加优美、流畅的句子。

定语从句中that什么情况省略

定语从句中that什么情况省略定语从句中that什么情况省略定语从句中that情况省略？如果关系代词that在从句中做宾语，就可以省略。

如：the flowers （that） I bought yesterday....that指代flowers，在从句中做bought的宾语，就可以省略。

做主语的话就不能省。

如：All that glitters is not gold. 发光的不都是金子。

that在从句中做glitter的主语，所以不能省。

that的用法1．用作代词，代替前面所指的事物，常见于表示比较关系的状语从句中，例如：It is warmer in the south than ( that of )the south.2．引导名词性从句作宾语，即宾语从句，例如：She said ( that ) she would come. I suggested ( that )we ( should ) go home. 3．作关系代词，在定语从句中作表语或宾语，例如：Can I have the records ( that ) I lent you? He is just the man ( that ) you talked about.4．在 way （意为 manner ）后面，that 意思为 in which，例如：Do it the way ( that ) I showed you.5．在表示个人对事物反应、表示重要性或迫切性的.adj后所接的从句中，例如：I am glad ( that ) you are right. It is obvious ( that ) they are happy together.6．so that, so…that, such…that, 结构中，例如：I came to see you so ( that ) you would know the truth. She had so many children ( that ) she didn’t know what to do. I was having such a nice time ( that ) I didn’t to leave.7．用于表示时间的词后面，整个短语相当于when，例如：I joined the army the year/month ( that ) my father died. Mac came to see me the week ( that ) we went camping. The time ( that ) you knocked at the door, my telephone rang. I thought her nice and honest the first time ( that ) I met her. = I though her nice and honest when I met her.8．如果定语从句中的谓语是 there is，作主语的关系代词 that 也常省略，例如： This is the fastest train ( that ) there is to Beijing.【定语从句中that什么情况省略】。

定语从句不用that的情况

定语从句不用that的情况定语从句不用that的情况定语从句中比较容易处理方面是，定语从句中“that”多可省略，表现为关系代词作宾语的情况，下面是店铺给大家整理的定语从句不用that的情况的相关内容，希望能给你带来帮助!（一）定语从句不用that的情况1、不能用that的情况介词前置时；非限定性定语从句中先行词本身是that多用who，不用that的情况先行词为anyone，one，ones时；先行词为those，he和people时；这些词代替指人，whom在定语从句中指人，"who"和“that”既可作主语又可作宾语（作宾语可以省略,who作宾语变为whom），that可以指人也可以指物, who不可指物。

在从句中所起作用如下：（1）Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他是那个想见你的男人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）（2）He is the man （whom/that） I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见到的那个人。

（whom/that在从句中作宾语）（3）The man whom you spoke to just now is our English teacher. 刚刚和你说话的那个男人是我们的英语老师。

（whom在从句中作宾语）注：who在定语从句中指人，作主语和宾语，作宾语时可省略；做及物动词或介词的宾语，可省略。

which，that 用来指物（有六种情况只可用that而不用which）(用作主语、宾语，作宾语时可以省略），例如：（1）The prosperity which/that had never appeared before took on in the countryside.农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。

（which/that在从句中作主语）（2）The package (which/that) you are carrying is about to comeunwrapped.你拿那个包裹快要散开了。

只用which不用that的用法

只用which不用that的用法1. 当先行词是物，且在定语从句中作介词宾语的时候，就只用 which 不用 that 啦！比如说：The book in which there are many interesting stories is very popular. 这里“in which”就很关键呀，是不是？2. 在非限制性定语从句中，只能用 which 而不能用 that 哦！像这样：He has a lot of friends, which makes him very happy. 你看，这就是典型的只用 which 的情况呀！3. 先行词表示范围，且关系代词在从句中作定语时，也只用 which 不用that。

就像：The house the windows of which were broken was very old. 这窗户破了的房子可真老啊，对吧？4. 当先行词是整个句子时，也得用 which 呀！比如：He said he was busy, which was not true. 他说他忙，这哪是真的呀！5. 如果有两个定语从句，其中一个用了 that，另一个就往往用 which 啦。

例如：The man that I met yesterday is very nice and the book which he gave me is interesting. 这多明显呀！6. 当先行词是动物，且在从句中扮演一定角色时，还是只用 which 不用that 哟！就好像：The dog which is playing with the ball is very cute. 这在和球玩的狗狗多可爱呀！7. 有时候呀，就是习惯上只用 which 不用 that 呢！比如：Which of these books do you like best? 这里用 which 多自然呀！总之呀，记住这些只用 which 不用 that 的用法，会让你的英语更地道哦！。

定语从句that与who别

定语从句that与who别定语从句that与who别引导语：在定语从句中，关系代词who 和that都可指人和物，在一般情况下，可以互换使用，但在下列情况下值得注意，之间的区别：一、用who 而不用that的情形1.在非限制性定语从句中的先行词指人时，只能用who 。

例：My sister, who is studying abroad, sent me a beautiful present just before thisChristmas.我姐姐，她在国外，就在圣诞节前给我寄来了漂亮的礼物。

2.当定语从句对指人的先行词进行隔位修饰时，只能用who。

例：Do you know the girl in front of the blackboard who is speaking to thestudents?你认识黑板前面正在给学生们讲话的那位女孩子吗？3.当先行词为people和those时，只能用who.例：Those who want to go there come here please.那些想去那儿的人请来这边。

4.当先行词为one, ones, anyone, everyone, none, all(指人) 时，只能用who。

例：Anyone who is against us is our enemy.任何反对我们的人就是我们的敌人。

5. 先行词指人，而关系代词在从句中作主语时，一般多用who。

例：The man who came here yesterday said he would come again in a few days.昨天来这儿的那个人说过几天他会再来。

6. 在there be句型中名词的定语从句多用who 。

例：There are students in our class who / whom you have met.我们班有些学生你见过。

7.当句子中有两个指人的现行词分别带有两个定语从句时，若一个定语从句的引导词为that, 那么，另一个定语从句的引导词必定为who。

定语从句中先行词指人时

定语从句中先行词指人时，who 和that 的区别who (whom) 和that的用法区别详解在定语从句中，关系代词who (whom) 和that都可指人和物，在一般情况下，可以互换使用，但在下列情况下值得注意：一、用who (whom) 而不用that的情形(1) 在非限制性定语从句中的先行词指人时，只能用who (whom)。

如：My sister, who is studying abroad, sent me a beautiful present just before this Christmas. 我姐姐，她在国外学习，就在圣诞节前给我寄来了漂亮的礼物。

(2) 当定语从句对指人的先行词进行隔位修饰时，只能用who (whom)。

如：Do you know the girl in front of the blackboard who is speaking to the students? 你认识黑板前面正在给学生们讲话的那位女孩子吗？(3) 当先行词为people和those时，只能用who (whom)。

如：Those who want to go there come here please. 那些想去那儿的人请来这边。

(4) 当先行词为one, ones, anyone, everyone, none, all(指人) 时，只能用who (whom)。

如：Anyone who is against us is our enemy. 任何反对我们的人就是我们的敌人。

(5) 先行词指人，而关系代词在从句中作主语时，一般多用who。

如：The man who came here yesterday said he would come again in a few days. 昨天来这儿的那个人说过几天他会再来。

(6) 在there be句型中名词的定语从句多用who (whom)。

定语从句关系词特殊情况

定语从句关‎系词一、先行词指物‎，只用tha‎t不用wh‎i ch的特‎殊情况：1、先行词是不‎定代词al‎l, littl‎e, few, somet‎h ing等‎或被不定代‎词any, each, every‎, much, (a) littl‎e, (a) few等修‎饰时。

Eg. Do you have anyth‎i ng that I can do for you? / There‎is much (work) that he can do here.2、先行词是形‎容词最高级‎或被最高级‎所修饰时。

Eg. This is the most inter‎e stin‎g story‎that I have heard‎.3、先行词是序‎数词（以及las‎t）或被序数词‎所修饰时。

Eg. This is the first‎city that I visit‎e d in China‎.4、先行词前有‎t he very, the only, the just等‎修饰时。

Eg. This is the very pen that I lost yeste‎r day.5、一个句子带‎有两个定语‎从句，一个已用w‎h ich, 为避免重复‎，另一个只能‎用that‎。

Eg. They built‎up a facto‎r y which‎produ‎c ed thing‎s that sold well.6、先行词既有‎人又有物时‎。

Eg. Do you remem‎b er the thing‎s and perso‎n s that we often‎talke‎d about‎in our child‎h ood?7、主句是以w‎h o或wh‎i ch开头‎的特殊疑问‎句时。

Eg. Who is the girl that is stand‎i ng there‎? / Which‎is the car that you bough‎t last night‎?注：当先行词指‎人时，除了第6、7条以及有‎t he same修‎饰不能用w‎h o之外，其他情况既‎能用tha‎t又能用w‎h o/ whom引‎导。

不能用that的定语从句

不能用that的定语从句定语从句由关系词（关系代词、关系副词）引导，关系代词、关系副词位于定语从句句首。

下面是店铺为你带来的不能用that的定语从句，欢迎阅读。

不能使用that的定语从句1、主句与从句用逗号隔开，先行词是物时，只用which，不用that。

She heard a terrible noise, which brought her heart into her mouth.2、关系代词前有介词时。

(关系词前有介词时，关系词只能为which或whom)This is the hotel in which you will stay.Who is the teacher to whom Lily is talking?3、先行词是one(s)、anyone、someone、those时，关系词使用who。

Those who want to go to the Great Wall sign up here.定语从句注意事项注意：一、which与that指物时可互相代替，但也有只能用that不能用which引导的'定语从句：口诀：两代限形特疑序①两：先行词词中同时含有“人”和“物”的名词时，定语从句只能用that引导。

I can remember the persons and the pictures that I saw in the room.②代：先行词为everything、something、anything、nothing、all、none、much、little、few等不定代词或被这些不定代词修饰时，定语从句只能用that引导。

Here is all the money (that) I have.③限：先行词同时又被the only、the very或the right修饰时，定语从句只能用that引导。

It is the only word that I know in the passage.④形：先行词同时又被形容词最高级修饰时，定语从句只能用that引导。

定语从句中只能用which

定语从句中只能用which
定语从句中只能用which，不能用that的几种情况：
1. 在介词后面的关系代词用which而不能用that。

即“介词+which（代物）”例如：
The picture for which he paid $1,000 was once owned by a duke.
他花了1000美元买下的画曾为一名公爵所拥有。

The building in which Han Mei studied was very old.
韩梅在里边学习的那幢大楼很旧。

2. 在非限定性定语从句中不能用that。

例如：
Crusoe's dog, which was very old now, became ill and died.
克鲁索的狗，现在已经很老了，病死了。

3. 有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已有which，另一个宜用that。

相反，如果其中一个为that，另一个宜用which。

Edison built up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before.
爱迪生办了一个工厂，生产过去从未见过的东西。

Let me show you the novel that I borrowed from the library which was newly open to us.
让我给你看看我从新开放的图书馆借来的小说。

1。

定语从句里that的用法

定语从句里that的用法一、定语从句简介定语从句是英语中非常重要的一个语法结构，它用来修饰名词或代词，并且通常在句子中起到进一步说明的作用。

在定语从句中，关系词that被广泛使用。

那么，在定语从句中，that的用法有哪些呢？接下来我们将详细介绍。

二、关系代词that的基本用法1. 代替指物的名词：在人称和性别不明确的情况下，that可以代替指物的名词，在这种情况下，that不能被省略。

例句1：I bought a book that is very interesting.（我买了一本非常有趣的书。

）2. 引导限制性定语从句：当先行词为全部事物时，即使可以使用which或who引导定语从句，也可以使用that。

例句2：The car that I bought was very expensive.（我买的那辆车非常贵。

）3. 引导非限制性定语从句：在非限制性定语从句中，只能使用which而不能使用that引导。

例句3：My sister has a new boyfriend, which makes me happy.（我妹妹有了一个新男友，这让我很开心。

）4. 可以代替because引导的原因状语从句：在口语和非正式写作中，that可以用来替代because引导的原因状语从句。

例句4：I'm sorry that I didn't call you yesterday.（很抱歉昨天没有给你打电话。

）三、that与which的区别除了上述基本用法，that还与which有一些区别。

从以下几个方面来看：1. 逗号的使用：which引导的定语从句通常需要用逗号和主句分开；而that引导的定语从句不需要逗号。

例句5：I have a dog, which is very cute.（我有一只狗，很可爱。

）例句6：I have a dog that is very cute.（我有一只非常可爱的狗。

定语从句只用which不用that的情况

定语从句只用which不用that的情况英语语法是针对英语语言进行研究后，系统地总结归纳出来的一系列语言规则。

以下是店铺整理的定语从句只用which不用that的情况，希望能够帮助到大家。

Which 和that同为关系代词，都可指物，并且有时会觉得用that 也可以，用which 也没错。

但在哪些情况下是只能用which的呢？1.在非限定性定语从句中，无论如何也不能用thatA.This brunch of carnation, which is wound by silk ribbon ,is the first gift to my mom.这束康乃馨是送给妈妈的第一份礼物，它被丝带所缠绕。

B.These books,which you can get at any corner of the town will give you all the information.这本书你可以在镇里的各个角落获取得到，它会给你所有的`信息。

2.关系代词前面出现介词时A.Those days in which you could travel without a passport has gone.那些你不用带护照可以旅行的日子一去不复返了。

B.That`s the motel at which we stayed several years ago.那是我们许多年以前停留的汽车旅馆。

（此处which不可替换为that）3.当先行词本身为that（指代）时A.what about that which had appeared in recent activities.那个怎么样，在最近的活动中出现过. (结合具体语境看that所指代的是什么)B.The knowledge are from various fields and that which display the waves of human being.知识来自不同领域并且它也彰显这人类的智慧。

that不能引导的定语从句

"that" 通常可以引导定语从句，用来修饰前面的先行词。

然而，有一些情况下"that" 不能引导定语从句，以下是一些详细说明：1. 先行词是"such" 或"the same" 时：当先行词是"such" 或"the same" 时，不能使用"that" 来引导定语从句。

例如：* Such a person that you described is not likely to be found. (错误）* Such a person as you described is not likely to be found. （正确）* The same mistake that you made is also common among beginners. (错误）* The same mistake as you made is also common among beginners. （正确）2. 引导词在从句中作主语时：当引导词在从句中作主语时，不能使用"that" 来引导定语从句。

在这种情况下，需要使用其他引导词，如"who" 或"which"。

例如：* The book that you are reading is very interesting. （正确）* The book which/who you are reading is very interesting. （正确）* The book that you are beautiful is a novel by Danielle Steel. (错误）* The book which/who you are beautiful is a novel by Danielle Steel. （正确）3. 先行词是"the way" 时：当先行词是"the way" 时，不能使用"that" 来引导定语从句。

定语从句that不能省略

定语从句that不能省略定语从句that不能省略定语从句that的用法大家了解吗？以下是店铺分享的定语从句that的用法，一起来看看吧！一、定语从句that不能省略情况1.非限制性定语从句中,that有其他意思不可省2.有不定代词时3.有only时4.有序数词时5.指人又指物时6.有形容词最高级时二、定语从句中关系词的省略与不省略1.关系代词which,whom,who,that在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略.Here is the man (who/that/whom)you're been looking for.以下情况不能省略：（1）在介词+whom与介词+which中,whom,which不能省略.Do you know any shops nearby in which I can buy flowers?That is the headmaster with whom my father was talking just now.注：当介词放在动词后时,which,whom就可以省略.Who is the man (whom) you talked with just now?（2）在非限制性定语从句中,作宾语的关系代词也不能省略.Mr Green,whom you know,is the tallest in our school.The elephant is like a spear,as anybody can see.（3）在the same ...as,such...as,as...as,the same...that 中,as,that即使作宾语,也不能省略I have bought the same bicycle as you have (bought).(指同类用as)This is the same book that I read the day beforeyesterday.(that指同一个)（4）当由and,but,or等连词连接两个或两个以上的定语从句修饰一个先行词时,第一个关系代词可省,但第二,第三个不可省略.This is the book (which) I read yesterday and which I find very interesting.2.当that在从句中作补语时可以省略.He is not the man (that) he used to be.She is all (that) a teacher should be.3.在there be 结构中出现定语从句,或在定语从句中出现there be 时,用作主语的关系代词也可省略.There is a man downstairs (who) wants to see you.This is the best dictionary (that) there is in the library.4.状语的省略（1）当先行词是reason,而且定语从句中作原因状语时,关系代词可用why,that,也可以省略.The reason (why/that) he failed was his laziness.That is the reason (why) I did it.（2）当先行词是way,且在定语从句中作方式状语时,关系代词可用in which,that,也可以省略.The way (in which/that) these comrades look at problems is wrong.That was the way (in which/that) she worked the problem out.注意：当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,不省略.例如：I don't know the way that/ which leads to the top of the mountains.(3)当先行词是time时,关系代词可用when,that 或省略.The second time (that) I saw him was in 1980.I don't know the exact time (when/that) the sports meet will take place.注意：关系代词作宾语有时也不能省略.拓展1同位语从句在复合句中用作同位语的从句叫同位语从句，常常跟在fact,idea,opinion,news,hope,belief等名词后面,用以说明该名词表示的具体内容，可以由名词、代词、短语及句子来充当同位语从句。

定语从句中that_与who一些特殊用法

5,先行词是all，much，little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none, the one 等代词时。
You should hand in all that you have.
6,先行词前面有only,any,few,little,no,all,one of,the same,the very等词修饰时。
Those who want to go to the Great Wall sign up here.
3，先行词有较长的后置定语时，宜用who。
I met a foreign in the street yesterday who could ask me question in chinese.
2,先行词是序数词，或它前面有一个序数词时。 3，主句有疑问词who或which时。
Which is the biLeabharlann e that you lost ?
4，先行词有人又有物时，宜用that。
The bike and its rider that had run over an old man were taken to police station.
Li Ming is the only one that wants to be a teacher .
7,有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已用 which，另一个宜用that。
Edison bulit up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before.
二、先行词指物，用that不宜用which的情况。
1，先行词是形容词最高级或它的前面有形容词最高级时。

定语从句中which与that适用情况

修饰物时只用which不用that的情况1、引导非限制性定语从句时。

例如：Bamboo is hollow, which makes it light.竹子是空心的，这使得他很轻。

2、当关系词前有介词时。

例如：This is the room in which Chairman Mao once lived.这就是毛主席曾经住过的地方。

3、在一个句子中有两个定语从句，其中一个定语从句的关系代词用了that, 另一个宜用which.例如：Let me show you the novel that I borrowed from the library which was newly open to us.我来给你看我从新开的图书馆里借来的那本小说。

4、当关系代词后面有插入语时。

例如：Here is the English grammar which, as I have told you, will help improve your English.这就是我跟你说过的会有助于你学好英语的那本英语语法书。

5、先行词为that时。

例如：The clock is that which can tell us the time.钟是报时的装置。

附：只用that不用which的情况一、先行词为不定代词,all, much, something, everything, anything, nothing, none, the one等。

例句：Have you got something (that) he wanted? 你已经得到他想要的东西了吗?二、先行词被only, any, few, little, no, just, very, one of等词修饰时。

例句：You can keep any books that you find. 你可以保留你找到的任何书。

三、先行词是序数词时或被序数词修饰时。

that 在从句中的用法

that 在从句中的用法一、that从句的基本用法在英语中，that在从句中作连词使用，连接主句和从句。

它通常用于引导表述某种观点、事实或情况的从句，并且起到将两个句子紧密联系在一起的作用。

下面通过详细解释that在从句中的不同用法。

1. 作为名词性从句的引导词that在名词性从句中可以担任主语、宾语、表语或者介词宾语的角色，具体根据其位置和上下文需要来决定。

(1) 主语：That he is late is a problem.“他迟到了”是一个问题。

(2) 宾语：She knows that he is late.她知道他迟到了。

(3) 表语：The fact that he is late is true.“他迟到”这个事实是真实的。

(4) 介词宾语：I am worried about that he is late.我担心他迟到。

2. 作为形容词性从句的引导词that在形容词性从句中修饰名词或代词，并且通常位于被修饰名词之后。

(1) 名词修饰：She has a feeling that something bad will happen.她有一种感觉，会有不好的事情发生。

(2) 代词修饰：I believe that it is true.我相信那是真的。

3. 作为副词性从句的引导词that在副词性从句中用来修饰动词、形容词或副词，并且起到程度或目的的作用。

(1) 修饰动词：She said that she would come tomorrow.她说她明天会来。

(2) 修饰形容词：I am so happy that I can't express my feelings.我太高兴了，无法表达我的情感。

(3) 修饰副词：He runs so fast that I can't catch up with him.他跑得太快，我追不上他。

4. 引导表语从句表语从句是主谓之间具有等价关系的从句，that可以引导表语从句连接主语和宾语补足语之间，常用于以下结构中：(1) 主系表结构：The problem is that he didn't study hard enough.这个问题就是他学习不够努力。

定语从句which与that

定语从句which与that定语从句which与thatWhen we talk about Wuxi, the firstthatcomes into mind is Tai Lake.以下是店铺为大家整理分享的定语从句which与that，欢迎阅读参考。

定语从句which与that在定语从句中,which和that在指代事物时,一般可以互换使用,但并非在任何情况下都是这样,这里介绍宜用that, 而不宜用which的情况.①先行词为不定代词,all,much,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,the one等,1.We should do allthatis useful to the people .2.There's nothingthatcan be said about it .3.Do you mean the onethatwas bought yesterday?②先行词被only, any, few, little, no, just, very, one of等词修饰时.1.The only thingthatwe could do was to wait.2.That's the very wordthatis wrongly used.The last place (that) we visited was the chemical works.You can take any (=whichever) seatthatis free.I hope the littlethatI can will be of some help to them.比较 *This is one of the best novelsthatwere published last year.*This is the only one of the best novelsthatwas published last year.③先行词是序数词时或被序数词修饰时.1.When we talk about Wuxi, the firstthatcomes into mind is Tai Lake.2.This is the third filmthathas been shown in our school this term.④先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时.1.This is the bestthatcan be done now.2.The most important thingthatshould be done right now is how to stop him from going on.⑤先行词既有人又有物,用which和who都不适合,这时宜用that. 如：1.The writer and his novelthatyou have just talked about is really well known .2.The rider and his bikethathad run over an old woman were held up by the police.⑥被修饰词为数词时.1.Yesterday I caught two fish and put them in a basin of water .Now you can see the twothatare still alive .⑦如果有两个从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另一个关系代词宜用that,以避免语言的单调或重复.Edison built up a factorywhichproduced thingsthathad never been seen before.⑧疑问词是who或which,关系代词宜用that,以避免重复.1.Whichis the bookthatyou like best?2. Who is the manthatis standing at the gate?⑨主句是There be 结构,修饰其主句的定语从句宜用that作关系代词. 如：1. There is still a seat in the cornerthatis still free.⑩被修饰成分为表语时,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的.表语时,该关系代词宜用that.1.That's a good bookthatwill help you a lot.2. My home village is no longer the place (that) it used to be .定语从句中宜用which而不宜用that的情况:①当关系代词的前面有介词时.1.A zoo is a park inwhichmany kinds of animals are kept for exhibition.2.Is this the room inwhichMr. White lives?②在非限制性定语从句中.1.Crusoe's dog,whichwas are now very old, became ill and died .2.More and more people are beginning to learn English,whichis becoming very popular in our country. (which指代主句)③在一个句子中有两个定语从句,其中一个定语从句的关系代词用了that, 另一个宜用which.1. Let me show you the novel,thatI borrowed from the librarywhichwas newly open to us.2. At the station I bought some magazinesthatmight help me to pass the time on the train andwhichI could pass on to others when I finished them.④当关系代词后面带有插入语时.1. Here's the English grammarwhich, as I have told you, will help improve your English.⑤先行词本身是that, 宜用which.What'sthatwhichshe is looking at?⑥先行词是those+复数名词.A shop should keep a stock of those goodswhichsell best.【定语从句which与that】。

定语从句的特殊用法

定语从句中的‎特殊用法定语从句是起‎定语作用的,修饰,说明名词,代词或句子内‎容的从句,被定语从句修‎饰的词叫做先‎行词。

引导定语从句‎，并在句中担任‎成分的词叫做‎关系代词或关‎系副词。

定语从句是高‎考常考内容之‎一，使用时要尤其‎注意以下十种‎特殊用法。

一、只用that‎不用whic‎h的情况1、当先行词是a‎l l, little‎, few, much, someth‎i ng, everyt‎h ing, anythi‎n g, nothin‎g, none等不‎定代词时。

如： Everyt‎h ing that happen‎e d then was like a nightm‎a re.当时发生的一‎切就像是一场‎噩梦。

I will tell him all that you told me at the ball.我要把你在舞‎会上跟我说的‎话全都告诉他‎。

2、当先行词被o‎n ly, any, few, little‎, no, all, just, very（恰好的,表示强调）等词修饰时。

例如：The only thing that we could do was to wait.我们能做的只‎是等待。

That’s the very thing that we can do.那正是我们能‎做的事。

3、当先行词是序‎数词、形容词最高级‎或先行词被序‎数词或形容词‎最高级修饰时‎。

例如：The first place that we visite‎d was the Great Wall.我们参观的第‎一个地方是长‎城。

This is the best novel that I have ever read.这是我看过的‎最好的小说。

4、被修饰词为数‎词时。

例如：Yester‎d ay I caught‎two fish and put them in a basin of water. Now you can see the two that are still alive. 昨天我捉到了‎两条鱼，把它们放在一‎盆水里。

(14)that不能用于非限制性定语从句知识点总结整理

语法复习（14）that不能用于非限制性定语从句知识点总结整理为什么that不能用于非限制性定语从句？导入在我们学习到非限制性定语从句时有个规则：that不能用于非限制性定语从句。

那么为什么不能用that呢？如果你知道这个规则，但是不知道为什么不能用that，那么这篇文章你应该看。

如果你知道这个规则，但是没有问过为什么不能用that，那么这篇文章你更应该看。

知识点举例Grammar is difficult to learn, which upsets most of us. 语法很难学，这使我们大部分人都很沮丧。

这句话中which指代前面主句整句话的内容。

假如这句话中which替换成that。

那么就变成:Grammar is difficult to learn, that upsets most of us.这句话如果不考虑标点符号或者语法层面，其实也能说得通，因为that 也可指代前面整句话内容。

但问题是that可以作指示代词用，那么that upsets most of us.就变成一个句子而非从句了。

两个句子只有一个句号，中间没有任何连词连接，从语法层面来说是不成立的。

因此，that不能用于非限制性定语从句。

总结：上述例句中，如果想用that且保持句意不变，可以这样稍作改动：Grammar is difficult to learn. That upsets most of us.中间的逗号换成句号，that首字母大写就可以了练习思考：为什么what不能用来引导定语从句？现在分词和动名词最后的告白导入前面我们讲了现在分词和动名词分别作表语、定语的区别。

今天一鼓作气把这俩孪生兄弟作最后的告白。

知识点复习一，现在分词和动名词相同点他们都可以作表语、定语，但是意义又各有不同。

1，作表语1. He is crying. 他正在哭。

（现在分词）2. The movie is exciting. 这部电影很令人兴奋/这是部令人兴奋的电影。