UNIT 1-----五年制高职英语positive self-image
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10. give out 分发 He gave out books. 他分发书本。 Language points in Text B 1. Friends may see you as silly or serious, shy or talkative. 朋友可能把你想像成愚蠢的或严肃的,害羞的或是健谈的。 see…as 设想;想像 (不用于进行时态。) His colleagues see him as a future director. 他的同事认为 他可能是未来的负责人。
关于 “until”的词组,not…until 直到…才 I didn’t manage to do it until you had explained how. 直 到你教我后,我才会做。 expect sb to do sth 指望别人做某事 I would expect him to be the kind of person.我期望他成为 那种人。
5. It’s up to you, but think: how much should you share about your real self online?
这取决于你了,但是要想一想:在网上你分享的自我是多少。 be up to在于…, 取决于… This is up to you.这件事取决于你。 6. It’s tempting to use a screen name as a mask.利用昵称作 为面具是很诱人的。 在本句中“It” 为形式主语,其真正主语为“to use a screen name as a mask”。 It is unwise to give the children whatever they want.不论 孩子想要什么都给,是不明智的。
5. Well, roll up your sleeves and make it a priority to change. 好吧,卷起你的袖子让它先改变。 roll up卷起 We will need to roll up the carpet. 我们需要卷起毯 子。 roll up one's sleeve 卷起袖子 6. If you feel blue for not being great at math, find a tutor. 如果你数学学不好而沮丧的话,就找个家 庭教师。 feel blue感到无精打采
2. Your identity can affect your decisions, what you do and don’t do.你的身份可可能影响到你的决定,你做什 么或不做什么。 affect vt. 影响 affect 和effect 的区别: affect vt. 影响;对...发生作用 The amount of rain affects the growth of crops. 雨量影 响作物的生长。 The tax increases have affected us all. 加税已经影响了 我们所有的人。
UN IT 1
How is self—image?
two parts: positive self—image negative self—image
why do you establish a positive self—image?
win friendship easily I have been admiring you since I first put my eyes on you
6. avoid vt. 避免,逃避 avoid doing 避免做某事 I avoided him as much as possible.我尽可能地躲开他。 He avoided answering my questions. 他避而不答我的问题。 7. embarrass vt. 使为难,使窘迫,使尴尬 . Arthur seemed embarrassed by the question. 亚瑟似乎 被这个问题弄得有些窘迫。 8. delete vt. 删除 The patient's high fever deleted most of his memories.病人 的高烧使他的记忆丧失殆尽。 9. in person 亲自 He will be present at the meeting in person. 他将亲自参加会 议。
motivate our potential(eg.the effect of teacher's expectation)
教师期望效应
1.Do you love yourself? 2.If you failed in the exam, how do you give yourself confidence? 3.Do you often go to the internet? What do you usually do, when you surf the Internet?
effect n. 效果,效力;作用;影响 have an effect on 对… 产生影响 This had a great effect on the future of both mother and son. 这对母子俩的将来影响很大。
3. Instant messaging and chatrooms let you choose your own screen name.即时消息和聊天室让你选择你自己的昵称。 其中“Instant messaging”意思为“即时消息”,“screen name”意思为“昵称”。 4. Wanting to be known as “King of Ketchup”, means you love ketchup? 想命名为“番茄酱之王”就意味着喜欢番茄吗? Ketchup番茄酱
4. The best way to overcome negative self-image is to step up and decide to play up your successes. 克服消极自我形象的最好的方法就是 很快并决定夸大你的成功。 step up (使)增加, (使)加快速度 The girl stepped up to school.女孩子加快步伐去 上学。 He has stepped up into the management of the firm.他已升入公司的管理部门。 play up 夸大…的重要性; 渲染 They criticized the lazybones for playing up his slight illness.他们批评那个懒汉夸大自己的小病而 不肯干活。
3. online adj. 联机的,在线的 We planned to build an online database. 我们计划 建一个联机数据库。 4. share vt. 分享,共有,分配 share..with… 与…分享 I share a room with my sister. 我和我的妹妹共住一 个房间。 5. bring up 养育 My aunt brought up four children.我姑姑养了四个 孩子
3. If you find believing in yourself a challenge, it’s time to build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.如果你发现相信你自己是一个挑战, 到了你建设良好的自我形象和学会爱自己的时候了。 believe in 相信,信任 区别believe 与believe in believe 一般来自百度文库较具体, How come you never believe me? 你怎么从来都 不相信我? believe in 略为抽象,还有点信仰、主张的意思, 例如 They all believe in communism. 他们都相信共 产主义。
New words in Text B
1. silly adj. 愚蠢的 You can't be excused for such a silly reason.不能因 为这样一个可笑的理由而原谅你。 Don't be silly! 别傻了! 2. serious adj. 严肃的,认真的 . I want to have a serious talk with you.我想要与你 郑重其事地谈一谈。 Buying a house is a serious matter. 买房是一件需要 认真考虑的事。
WORDS AND PHARASES
1. People often say, until you love yourself, you cannot love another nor can you expect someone to love you. 人们经常说,如果你不热爱自己,就不会热爱 别人也不能期望别人热爱你。
It is time to… 该到做…的时间了 It is time to go to school.到了该上学的时间了。 几个相关的词组: It is time for somebody to do something. 该到某人做某事的 时间了。 It is time for you to get down to your business.到了你开始创 业的时候了。 It is time that+从句(从句的时态有两种:一种是过去式,另 外一种是虚拟语气should +动词原形,should 可以省略。) It is time that you finished all you homework.到了你完成 所有家庭作业的时候了。 It is time that you (should) hand in you paper. 到了你上 交论文的时间了。
Why do you establish a positive self—image?
help you find a desirable job or position (eg.interview of postgraduate entrance examination)
Why do you establish a positive self—image?
2. Either way, you must become a person you could like, which is tricky. 此句为非限制性定语从句。其中which指代前 面的整个句子。 He came to my birthday party, which I didn’t expect at all.我一点都不希望他来参 加我的生日聚会。 在这个句子中,which指代的内容为“He came to my birthday party”这件事情,而非 前面的birthday party。