【管理资料】爱因斯坦英文简介汇编
介绍爱因斯坦英文作文
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介绍爱因斯坦英文作文英文:Albert Einstein is one of the most famous scientists in history. He is known for his groundbreaking work in physics, including the theory of relativity. He was born in Germanyin 1879 and later moved to Switzerland, where he studied physics and mathematics. Einstein worked as a patent clerk for several years before becoming a professor of physics.One of Einstein's most famous equations is E=mc²,which explains the relationship between energy and mass. This equation has had a significant impact on the field of physics and has been used in everything from nuclear energy to space travel.Einstein was also a pacifist and a humanitarian. He spoke out against war and violence and was an advocate for world peace. He was offered the presidency of Israel in1952 but declined, stating that he did not have thenecessary qualifications.Overall, Einstein's contributions to science andsociety have had a lasting impact and continue to inspire people around the world.中文:阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦是历史上最著名的科学家之一。
爱因斯坦的简介英文
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爱因斯坦的简介英文阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦,犹太裔物理学家,被公认为是继伽利略、牛顿以来最伟大的物理学家,下面是店铺为你整理的爱因斯坦的简介英文,希望对你有用!阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦简介Albert Einstein (Albert.Einstein, March 14, 1879 - April 18, 1955), Jewish physicist.Einstein was born in 1891 in Ulm, Germany, a Jewish family (parents are Jews), 1900 graduated from the Zurich Federal Institute of Technology, into the Swiss nationality. In 1905, by the University of Zurich Ph.D., Einstein proposed photon hypothesis, successfully explained the photoelectric effect, so won the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics, the creation of special relativity. In 1915 founded the general theory of relativity.Einstein laid the theoretical foundation for nuclear energy development, creating a new era of modern science and technology, is recognized as Galileo, Newton since the greatest physicist. December 26, 1999, Einstein was the United States, "Time magazine" named "century great man".阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦主要成就relativityThe creation of special relativity:As early as the age of 16, Einstein learned from the book that the light is moving rapidly with the speed of electromagnetic waves, linked to this, he would like to explore the so-called ether with the light of the problem. The name of the ether comes from Greece, to represent the basic elements that make up the objects of heaven. The 17th century Descartes and the subsequent Christian Huygens pioneered and developed the theory of ether,that the ether is the medium of light propagation, it is full of space, including vacuum, and can penetrate into the material. Unlike ether, Newton made the light particles say. Newton believes that the luminous body is emitted by a linear motion of particles of particles flow, particle flow impact of the retina caused vision. 18th century Newton's particles said the upper hand, the 19th century, it is volatile that accounted for an absolute advantage. The theory of ether is also greatly developed: the wave of the need for media transmission, light in the vacuum is the transmission of the media, also known as light ether. At the same time, the electromagnetism has been flourishing, through the Maxwell, Hertz and others efforts to form a mature electromagnetic phenomenon dynamics theory - electrodynamics, and from the theory and practice to prove that the light is a certain frequency range of electromagnetic waves , Thus unifying the wave theory of light and electromagnetic theory. The ether is not only the carrier of the light, but also the carrier of the electromagnetic field. Until the end of the nineteenth century, people tried to find the ether, but never found in the experiment ether, on the contrary, Michelson Morey experiment found that the ether is unlikely to exist.The development of electromagnetism was originally incorporated into the framework of Newtonian mechanics, but in interpreting the electromagnetic process of moving objects it was found that the relativity principle followed by Newtonian mechanics was inconsistent. According to Maxwell's theory, the velocity of electromagnetic waves in vacuum, that is, the speed of light is constant; however, according to Newton's method of velocity addition, the speed of light of different inertial lines is different. For example, two cars, one approaching to you, oneaway. You see the lights of the front car close to you, after a car light away. According to Galileo theory, the car coming to you will emit light with a speed greater than c (vacuum light velocity 3.0x10 ^ 8m / s), that is, the speed of the light in front of the vehicle = speed of light + speed; and the speed of light from the vehicle is less than The speed of the rear car light = speed of light - speed. But according to the speed of the two light the same, because in Maxwell's theory, the speed of the car does not affect the spread of light, that white regardless of how the car, the speed of light is equal to c. Maxwell and Galileo on the speed of the argument is clearly contrary!Einstein seems to be the one who will build a new physics building. Einstein carefully studied Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism, especially through the development and elaboration of electrodynamics by Hertz and Lorentz. Einstein firmly believes that the electromagnetic theory is completely correct, but there is a problem that makes him uneasy, this is the absolute reference to the presence of the ether. He read many of the works found that everyone tried to prove that the existence of the ether test is a failure. After studying Einstein found that, in addition to the absolute reference system and the electromagnetic field of the load, the ether in the Lorentz theory has no practical significance.Einstein loves to read philosophical works and absorb thought and nutrition from philosophy, and he believes in the unity and logical coherence of the world. The suspicion of the general validity of the causal law at David Hume in the Olympia Academy of Sciences has had an impact on Einstein. The principle of relativity has been widely proved in mechanics, but can not be established in electrodynamics, for the two theoretical systemsof physics in the logical inconsistency, Einstein raised doubts. In his view, the principle of relativity should be generally established, so the electromagnetic theory for each inertial system should have the same form, but here there is the problem of speed of light. Whether the speed of light is constant or variable, becomes the primary problem of whether the principle of relativity is universally established. At that time the physicists generally believed in the ether, that is, believe that there is an absolute reference system, which is affected by the concept of Newton's absolute space. At the end of the nineteenth century, Mach in the "development of mechanics", criticized the Newton's absolute view of time and space, which gave Einstein left a deep impression. One day in May 1905, Einstein and a friend Besso discussed this issue has been explored for ten years, Bezuo in accordance with the Marxist point of view to elaborate their views, the two discussed for a long time. Suddenly, Einstein realized what, back home after repeated thinking, and finally want to understand the problem. The next day, he came to the Peso family, said: Thank you, my problem solved. The original Einstein wanted to clear one thing: there is no absolute definition of time, time and the speed of the optical signal has an inseparable link. He found the key to unlock, after five weeks of hard work, Einstein to the special theory of relativity in front of people.June 30, 1905, the German "Yearbook of Physics" accepted the Einstein's paper "on the dynamic of electromagnetism", published in the same year in September issue. This paper is the first article on the theory of special relativity, which contains the basic idea and basic content of the special theory of relativity. The special theory of relativity is based on two principles: theprinciple of relativity and the principle of constant speed of light. Einstein's solution to the problem is that he believes in the principle of relativity. Galileo first clarified the idea of relativity, but he did not give a clear definition of time and space. Newton also established the relativity of the mechanical system, but defined the absolute space, absolute time and absolute movement, in this issue he is contradictory. And Einstein greatly developed the principle of relativity, in his view, there is no absolute static space, the same does not exist absolutely the same time, all the time and space are associated with the movement of the object together. For any frame of reference and coordinate system, there is only space and time belonging to this frame of reference and coordinate system.For all the inertial system, the use of the reference system of space and time to express the physical laws, their form is the same, this is the principle of relativity, strictly speaking, the principle of relativity in the narrow sense. In this article, Einstein did not discuss the constant speed of light as a basis for the basic principle, he proposed the same speed of light is a bold assumption, from the electromagnetic theory and the principle of relativity requirements put forward. This article is the result of Einstein's thinking about the issue of etherics and electrodynamics over the years. He has established a new time and space theory from the point of view of the relativity of the same time, and on the basis of the new space-time theory Electromynamics in a complete form, the ether is no longer necessary, the ether raft is not there.What is the reciprocity of the simultaneous? The two events in different places How can we know that it is happening at the same time? In general, we will confirm by signal. In order to knowthe simultaneity of the off-site events we have to know the speed of signal transmission, but how to measure this speed? We must measure the space distance between the two places and the time required for signal transmission, space distance measurement is very simple, The trouble is to measure the time, we must assume that each of the two has a good clock, from the two clocks of the reading can know the time of signal transmission. But how do we know the clocks in different places? The answer is that there is a need for a signal. If the signal in accordance with the previous ideas, it needs a new signal, so infinite back, off-site at the same time can not actually confirm. But one thing is clear, at the same time will be associated with a signal, or we say that these two things happen at the same time is meaningless.The optical signal may be the most appropriate signal for the clock, but the speed of light is not infinite, thus producing a novel conclusion, for the stationary observer at the same time two things, for the movement of the observer is not the same time. We envision a high-speed train that runs at speeds close to the speed of light. When the train passes through the platform, A stands on the platform, two lightning strokes in front of the eye, one at the front of the train, one at the back, and at the ends of the train and the corresponding parts of the platform, The distance between the two ends of the train is equal, the conclusion is that A is also seen two lightning. So for A, the two received optical signals propagate the same distance at the same time interval and arrive at the same time, both of which must occur at the same time, and they are simultaneous. But for the middle of the train inside the B, the situation is different, because B and high-speed train running together, so he will first intercept the front of the signal forwarded to him, and then received fromthe back of the optical signal. For the second thing, the two events are different. In other words, the simultaneity is not absolute, but depends on the observer's movement. This conclusion negates the absolute time and absolute spatial framework that is based on Newtonian mechanics.Relativity holds that the speed of light does not change in all inertial reference frames, it is the maximum velocity of the object movement. Due to the relativistic effect, the length of the moving object becomes shorter and the time of the moving object expands. But because of the problems encountered in daily life, the movement speed is very low (compared with the speed of light), do not see the relativistic effect.Einstein established the theory of relativity on the basis of the radical change of space and time, and pointed out that the quality increases with the increase of speed, and when the speed is close to the speed of light, the quality tends to infinity. He also gives the famous qualitative relationship: E = mc ^ 2, the qualitative relationship has played a guiding role in the later development of the atomic energy industry.The establishment of general relativity:In 1905, Einstein published the first article on the theory of special relativity (ie, "the dynamics of the dynamics"), and did not immediately aroused great repercussions. But the German physicist, Planck, took note of his essay that Einstein's work was comparable to that of Copernicus, and that relativity quickly became a subject of research and discussion, Einstein has also received the attention of academia.In 1907, Einstein listened to the proposal of the friend, submitted the famous paper to apply for the Federal University of the lecturer posts, but the answer is the paper can notunderstand. Although in the German physics Albert Einstein has been very famous, but in Switzerland, he was not a university faculty, many prestigious people began to injure him, in 1908, Einstein finally got the lecturer Of the post, and in the second year when the associate professor. In 1912, Einstein became a professor, in 1913, at the invitation of Planck as the newly established director of the Institute of Physics and the University of Berlin professor.During this period, Einstein, in considering the promotion of the relativity that had been established, had two questions that made him uneasy. The first is the gravitational problem, the special theory of relativity for mechanics, thermodynamics and electrodynamics of the physical law is correct, but it can not explain the gravitational problem. Newton's gravitational theory is superfluous, and the gravitational force between the two objects is transmitted instantaneously, that is, at an infinite velocity, which is contrary to the view of the relativistic field and the limit of the speed of light. The second is the problem of non-inertia, the special theory of relativity and the previous physical laws, are only applicable to the inertial system. But in fact it is difficult to find the real inertia. Logically, all natural laws should not be confined to the inertial system, must be considered non-inertial system. Narrative relativity is difficult to explain the so-called twins paradox, the paradox is that there is a pair of twin brothers, brother in the spacecraft near the speed of light to do cosmic voyage, according to the relativistic effect, high-speed movement of the clock slow, Come back, my brother has become very old, because the earth has gone through for decades. In accordance with the principle of relativity, spacecraft relative to the Earth's high-speed movement, the Earth is also high-speedmovement relative to the spacecraft, brother to see his brother become young, brother to see his brother should be young. This question simply can not answer. In fact, the narrow sense of relativity only deal with uniform linear motion, and brother to come back must go through a variable speed movement process, which is relativistic can not handle. Einstein is continuing to do the general theory of relativity when people are busy comprehending relatively specific relativity.In 1907, Einstein wrote a long article on the theory of relativity and the resulting conclusions on the theory of relativity, in which Einstein first mentioned the principle of equivalence, and since then, Einstein The idea of equivalence is evolving. Based on the natural law of inertial mass and gravitational mass as the basis of the equivalent principle, it is proposed that the uniform gravitational field in the infinite small volume can replace the reference frame of accelerating motion. Einstein and put forward a closed box saying: in a closed box of the observer, no matter what method can not determine whether he is still in a gravitational field, or in the absence of gravitational field in the space for accelerated movement , Which is the most commonly used to explain the principle of equivalence, and inertia quality and gravitational quality is equivalent to the principle of a natural reasoning.In November 1915, Einstein presented four papers to the Prussian Academy of Sciences. In these four papers, he proposed a new view of Mercury's recent point of advance and given the correct gravitational field equation. At this point, the basic problems of general relativity are solved, the general theory of relativity was born. In 1916, Einstein completed the long thesis "the basis of general theory of relativity", in this article, Einsteinfirst applied to the inertial system of relativity known as the special theory of relativity, will only for the inertial system of the same laws The principle is called the principle of narrow relativity, and further expresses the principle of general relativity: the law of physics must be established for any way in which the system of motion is established.Einstein's general theory of relativity holds that, due to the existence of matter, space and time will bend, and the gravitational field is actually a curved time and space. Einstein's theory of using the sun's gravity to bend the space is a good explanation for the 43 seconds that Mercury has been unable to explain in the past. The second largest predictor of general relativity is gravitational redshift, that is, in the strong gravitational field to the red side of the movement, 20 years, astronomers in astronomical observations confirmed this point. The third largest predictor of general relativity is that the gravitational field deflects the light and the gravitational field closest to the earth is the sun's gravitational field. Einstein predicted that distant stars would have a seven-second deflection if they swept through the sun. In 1919, under the encouragement of British astronomer Eddington, the British sent two expeditions to observe the total solar eclipse in two places. After careful study, the final conclusion was that the starlight did occur in the vicinity of the sun Seconds of deflection. The Royal Society and the Royal Astronomical Society officially read the observation report and confirm that the conclusion of general relativity is correct. "This is the most significant achievement of the theory of gravitation since the Newton era," said Einstein's theory of relativity, the greatest achievement of human thought, "said the famous physicist and president of the Royal Society,one". Einstein became a journalist, he wrote in 1916 a popular theory of relativity, "narrow and general theory of relativity", to 1922 has been republished 40 times, was translated into a dozen languages, widely spread.Relativistic significance:Since the establishment of the special theory of relativity and general relativity, it has been a long time, it has withstood the test of practice and history, is widely recognized as the truth. Relativity has a great influence on the development of modern physics and the development of modern human thought. Relativity from the logical thinking of the unity of the classical physics, so that the classic physics to become a perfect scientific system. On the basis of the theory of special relativity, the theory of relativity of the special relativity of Newtonian mechanics and Maxwell's electrodynamics system is unified. It is pointed out that they are obeying the principle of relativity and relativity, which is the covariance of Lorentz transformation. Newtonian mechanics is only a matter of low- A good approximation of law. On the basis of the generalized covariance, on the basis of the generalized covariance, the relationship between the local inertia length and the universal reference coefficient is established by the equivalent principle. The generalized covariant form of all physical laws is obtained, and the gravitational force Theory, and Newton gravitational theory is only its first approximation. This is fundamentally resolved before the physics is limited to the problem of inertia, from the logic to get a reasonable arrangement. Relativity examines the basic concepts of physics, time, space, material and movement, and gives a scientific and systematic view of time and space and material view, so that physics can become a perfect scientific system in logic.The special relativity gives the law of motion of the object under high speed motion, and suggests that the quality and energy are equivalent, and the qualitative relationship is given. These two outcomes are not obvious for low-speed macro objects, but in the study of microscopic particles showed extreme importance. Because the speed of micro-particles are generally faster, some close to even reach the speed of light, so the physics of particles can not be separated from the theory of relativity. The qualitative relationship not only creates the necessary conditions for the establishment and development of quantum theory, but also provides the basis for the development and application of nuclear physics.For Einstein's introduction of these new concepts, most of the physicists on earth, including the relativistic transformation of the founder of Lorentz, are unacceptable. Some people even said, "At that time the world only two and a half people understand the theory of relativity." The old method of thinking obstacles, so that this new physical theory until a generation after the majority of physicists are familiar with, even the Swedish Royal Academy of Sciences, in 1922 the Nobel Prize in Physics awarded to Einstein, only said "Because of his contribution to theoretical physics, but also because he found the law of the photoelectric effect." Einstein's Nobel Prize in physics awards even for Einstein's theory of relativity did not mention (Note: Relativity has not won the Nobel Prize, an important reason is the lack of a lot of facts to verify.)Photoelectric effectIn 1905, Einstein proposed photon hypothesis, successfully explained the photoelectric effect, so won the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics.Light is irradiated onto the metal, causing the electrical properties of the material to change. This phenomenon of light transmission is called the photoelectric effect (Photoelectric effect).Photoelectric effect is divided into photoelectron emission, photoconductive effect and photovoltage effect. The former phenomenon occurs on the surface of the object, also known as external photoelectric effect. The latter two phenomena occur within the object, known as the photoelectric effect.Hertz discovered the photoelectric effect in 1887, and Einstein first succeeded in explaining the photoelectric effect (the effect that the metal surface emits electrons under the action of light, the electrons emitted are called photoelectrons). When the wavelength of light is less than a certain critical value, it can emit electrons, that is, the limit wavelength, and the frequency of the corresponding light is called the limit frequency. The critical value depends on the metal material, and the energy of the emitted electrons depends on the wavelength of the light and has nothing to do with the light intensity, which can not be explained by the fluctuation of light. There is also a contradiction with the volatility of light, that is, the instantaneous nature of the photoelectric effect, according to volatility theory, if the incident light is weak, the irradiation time is longer, the metal can accumulate enough energy, fly out of metal surface. The fact is that as long as the frequency of light is higher than the limit frequency of the metal, the brightness of the light, whether strong or weak, is almost instantaneous, and no more than ten negative nine. The correct explanation is that the light must be composed of a strictly defined energy unit (ie, photon or photon) associated with the wavelength.Photoelectric effect, the electron direction of the injection is not completely directional, but most are perpendicular to the metal surface, and the direction of light has nothing to do, just electromagnetic waves, but just high frequency oscillation of the orthogonal electromagnetic field, the amplitude is small, Electron emission direction.Conservation of energyE = mc ², material immortal law, that is the quality of the material immortal; energy conservation law, that is the material energy conservation.Although these two great laws have been discovered, but people think that this is the two irrelevant laws, each of the different laws of nature. Even some people think that material immortality is a law of chemistry, the law of conservation of energy is a physical law, they belong to different areas of science.Einstein believes that the quality of matter is a measure of inertia, energy is a measure of movement; energy and quality are not isolated from each other, but interrelated, inseparable. Changes in the quality of the object, will make the corresponding changes in energy; and changes in the energy of the object, but also the quality of the corresponding changes.In the special theory of relativity, Einstein put forward the famous qualitative formula: E = mc ^ 2 (where E represents energy, m represents how much quality, c represents the speed of light, the approximate value of 3 × 10 ^ 8m / s, which Indicating that energy can be created with reduced quality).Einstein's qualitative relationship formula, correctly explained the various nuclear reactions: take helium 4 (He4), its nuclei are composed of two protons and two neutrons. The quality of the helium 4 nucleus is equal to the sum of two protonsand two neutron masses. In fact, this arithmetic is not established, the quality of helium nuclei than two protons, two neutron masses and the sum of 0.0302u (atomic mass units)! Why is this? Because when the two deuterons (each deuterium Nucleus contains one proton, one neutron) is aggregated into a helium 4 nucleus, the release of a large number of atomic energy. When generating 1 g of helium 4 atoms, about 2.7 x 10 ^ 12 Joules of atomic energy are released. Because of this, the quality of the helium 4 nucleus is reduced.This example vividly shows that when two deuterium nuclei are polymerized into one helium-4 nucleus, it seems that the mass is not conserved, that is, the mass of the helium-4 nuclei is not equal to the sum of the two deuteron masses. However, with the mass-energy relationship formula, the loss of helium 4 nuclei is exactly the same as the mass that is reduced by the release of atomic energy during the reaction.Einstein from the height of the update, clarified the material immortality law and the law of the law of conservation of energy, pointed out that the close relationship between the two laws, so that human understanding of nature and a step further.Cosmic constantEinstein, in proposing the theory of relativity, introduced the cosmological constant (in order to explain the existence of a static universe with a material density of zero, he introduced a term proportional to the gauge tensor in the gravitational field equation, denoted by the symbol Λ. The constant is very small, and the scale of the galaxy is negligible. Only in the cosmic scale, Λ can be meaningful, so called cosmic constant, the so-called fixed value of the anti-gravitational value) into his equation. He believes that there is an anti-gravity, with gravity balance, topromote the universe is limited and static. When Hubble showed the astronomical observations of the expanding universe to Einstein, Einstein said, "This is the biggest mistake my life has ever committed.The universe is inflated. Hubble and so that the anti-gravity is not there, due to the gravity between the galaxies, to promote the expansion of more and more slowly. There is a twisting force between the galaxies that causes the universe to expand, that is, dark energy. 7 billion years ago, they "defeated" the dark matter, become the master of the universe. The latest research shows that the dark matter and dark energy account for about 96% of the universe, based on the mass composition (only the actual quality, not the virtual matter). It seems that the universe will continue to accelerate the expansion until the disintegration of death. (There are other claims, controversial). Although the cosmic constant exists, the value of the gravitational force is far more than the gravitational force. "I finally understand why he (Einstein) liked this theory so much that he still studied cosmological constants for many years, and cosmological constant is still one of the biggest questions of physics today," Linde said in a funny manner.。
爱因斯坦英语简介
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• Because Einstein was Jewish, when Hitler took over Germany in 1933, he had to leave the country and finally settled in the United States. There he continued his study on the structure of the universe until his death in 1955.
• In 1905, Einstein began to publish a series of papers which shook the whole scientific and intellectual world, and for the theories he established in the papers he won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921.
Einstein and his wife Maleva have an unmarried daughter lieserl (1902 (Ren Yinnian) - 1963), but in 1903 to 1919, Einstein married Maleva, and Maleva Einstein had two sons Hans, Einstein and Edward Einstein.
Albert Einstein
Group One
• 外文名:Albert Einstein • 国籍:美国、瑞士双重国籍 • 民族:犹太族 • 出生地:德国乌尔姆市 • 出生日期:1879年3月14日 • 逝世日期:1955年4月18日 • 职业:物理学家,思想家,哲学家 • 毕业院校:苏黎世联邦理工学院,苏黎世大学 • 主要成就:提出相对论及质能方程,解释光电效应,
【管理资料】爱因斯坦英文版简介汇编
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阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦的签名
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In March 1916,Completed summary of the papers of 《The basis of general relativity》 and《The quantum theory of radiation》In 1921,Albert EinsteinWon the Nobel Prize for physics for hisresearch on the photoelectric effect 。
Albert Einstein's China's complex
When Japan invaded China he called on all the world people to help China,and take Financial sanctions against Japan
When world war 2 broken,Albert Einstein moved to America.And helped the us army Developed atomic bomb .
爱因斯坦英文版简介
He graduated from The federal institute of technology in Zurich when he was 21 years old,and then married witch Mary who had studied in the same school.
用英语介绍物理学家爱因斯坦作文
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用英语介绍物理学家爱因斯坦作文全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Albert Einstein, the renowned physicist, is widely known for his groundbreaking contributions to the field of theoretical physics. Born in Germany in 1879, Einstein has had a profound impact on the way we understand the universe. His theories of relati vity and the famous equation E=mc² have revolutionized our understanding of space, time, and energy.Einstein's early life was marked by academic excellence and a passion for science. He studied physics and mathematics at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, where he later became a professor. It was during this time that he developed his theory of special relativity, which posited that the laws of physics are the same for all observers, regardless of their relative motion.In 1915, Einstein published his theory of general relativity, in which he proposed that gravity is not a force, but rather a curvature in the fabric of spacetime caused by mass and energy. This theory revolutionized our understanding of gravity and laid the foundation for modern cosmology.Einstein's work also had practical applications. His contribution to the development of the atomic bomb during World War II, while controversial, demonstrated the incredible power of his theories. He was also a vocal advocate for nuclear disarmament and world peace in the aftermath of the war.In addition to his scientific achievements, Einstein was also known for his humanitarian efforts and philosophical writings. He was a staunch advocate for civil rights, pacifism, and socialism, and spoke out against racism, fascism, and war. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 for his work on the photoelectric effect, but he donated the prize money to charity.Albert Einstein's legacy continues to inspire scientists, philosophers, and activists around the world. His work has had a lasting impact on our understanding of the universe and our place in it. As he once said, "Imagination is more important than knowledge. For knowledge is limited, whereas imagination embraces the entire world, stimulating progress, giving birth to evolution." Einstein's imagination and creativity continue to inspire generations of thinkers and innovators to push the boundaries of human knowledge and understanding.篇2Albert Einstein, one of the most renowned physicists in history, is best known for his theory of relativity and his groundbreaking contributions to the field of theoretical physics. Born in 1879 in Germany, Einstein's work revolutionized our understanding of space, time, and the nature of the universe.Einstein's early years were marked by struggle and a rebellious spirit. He excelled in mathematics and science, but his teachers often found him disruptive and uncooperative. Despite this, Einstein continued to pursue his passion for physics and eventually earned a Ph.D. from the University of Zurich in 1905.In that same year, Einstein published four groundbreaking papers that would forever change the course of physics. These papers introduced the concepts of special relativity, the photoelectric effect, and the famous equation E=mc^2, which describes the relationship between energy and mass. These discoveries solidified Einstein's reputation as a leading physicist and earned him a Nobel Prize in 1921.Einstein's general theory of relativity, published in 1915, further expanded our understanding of the universe by describing how gravity affects the curvature of space and time. This theory has been confirmed through numerous experimentsand observations, cementing Einstein's status as a scientific genius.Beyond his scientific achievements, Einstein was also known for his humanitarian efforts and advocacy for world peace. He was a vocal critic of war and injustice and used his platform to promote tolerance and understanding among nations.Albert Einstein's legacy continues to inspire scientists and thinkers around the world. His contributions to physics have fundamentally changed the way we see the universe, and his commitment to social justice serves as a reminder of the importance of using knowledge for the betterment of humanity.篇3Albert Einstein was a renowned physicist who is best known for his theory of relativity and the formula E=mc². He was born on March 14, 1879 in Ulm, Germany and passed away on April 18, 1955 in Princeton, New Jersey, USA.Einstein's early life was marked by curiosity and a passion for learning. He excelled in mathematics and science, and eventually went on to study physics at the Polytechnic Institute in Zurich. After graduating, he worked as a patent clerk in Bern,Switzerland, where he had ample time to pursue his own research interests.It was during this time that Einstein published his groundbreaking papers on special relativity and photoelectric effect, which won him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. His theory of relativity revolutionized the way we understand space, time, and gravity, and laid the foundation for modern physics.In addition to his scientific achievements, Einstein was also a vocal advocate for pacifism, civil rights, and social justice. He spoke out against war and violence, and used his platform to raise awareness about the dangers of nuclear weapons.Einstein's legacy continues to inspire scientists and thinkers around the world. His work has had a lasting impact on our understanding of the universe, and his ideas continue to shape the way we think about the world around us. He is truly one of the greatest minds of the 20th century, and his contributions to science and society will never be forgotten.。
AlbertEinstein英文简介
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Albert Einstein英文简介阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦,犹太裔物理学家,为核能开发奠定了理论基础,开创了现代科学技术新纪元,下面是店铺为你整理的Albert Einstein英文简介,希望对你有用!阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦简介Albert Einstein (Albert Einstein, on March 14, 1879 - April 18, 1955), the jewsphysicists。
Albert Einstein was born in Germany in 1879Ulm,The city of aThe jewsFamilies (parents are jewish), in 1900 graduated from the schoolThe federal institute of technology in Zurich, into theThe SwissNationality.In 1905,The university of ZurichPh.D.Degree, Einstein was put forwardThe photonAssumptions, explains the successThe photoelectric effectSo in 1921The Nobel Prize for physics, the creation ofSpecial theory of relativity.Founded in 1915General theory of relativity。
Einstein asNuclear energyThus laid a foundation for the development, ushered in a new era of modern science and technology, is acknowledged as the followingGalileo、NewtonSince one of the greatestphysicists.On December 26, 1999, Einstein is the United States"Time magazineFor the"The great man”。
爱因斯坦详细介绍【英文】Einstein Chris Mason
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• Einstein’ຫໍສະໝຸດ theory meant that Newton’s Laws needed to be modified. • gravity • Space and time are not absolute - and the universe we live in is not actually the one Newton "discovered.“ • spacetime
Thank You Mr. Einstein!
Einstein’s new Theory of Gravity
1919
• A solar eclipse proves Einstein right, and he becomes an overnight celebrity. • An experiment had confirmed that light rays from the sun were deflected by the gravity of the sun in just the amount Einstein had predicted in his theory of gravity, General Relativity.
1921
• Albert Einstein is awarded the Nobel Prize "for his services to Theoretical Physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect"
1928
• Einstein begins pursuing his idea of a unifying theory that ties everything in the universe together.
爱因斯坦英语介绍80词左右
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爱因斯坦英语介绍80词左右Albert Einstein was one of the most influential physicists of the 20th century. His groundbreaking theories revolutionized our understanding of the universe.爱因斯坦是20世纪最具影响力的物理学家之一。
他的开创性理论彻底改变了我们对宇宙的认识。
Born in Germany in 1879, Einstein developed the theory of relativity, which describes how gravity works in the universe. This theory laid the foundation for many significant scientific advancements.爱因斯坦于1879年出生在德国,他发展出了相对论理论,描述了引力在宇宙中的运作方式。
这一理论奠定了许多重要的科学进步的基础。
In addition to his work in physics, Einstein was also a passionate advocate for peace and social justice. He spoke out against war and violence, and championed the cause of human rights.除了在物理学领域的工作外,爱因斯坦还是和平与社会正义的热情倡导者。
他公开反对战争和暴力,并支持人权事业。
Einstein's intellect and creativity continue to inspire scientists and thinkers around the world. His legacy serves as a reminder of the power of human imagination and the importance of pursuing knowledge for the betterment of society.爱因斯坦的才智和创造力继续激励着世界各地的科学家和思想家。
用英语介绍爱因斯坦
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Einstein’s theory of general relativity, published in 1915, expanded on his earlier work and provided a new understanding of gravity. The theory proposed that massive objects cause a distortion in space-time, which we perceive as gravity. This not only revolutionized our understanding of the universe, but it also made Einstein a global celebrity. In 1921, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on the photoelectric effect, rather than his work on relativity, which was still considered controversial by many in the scientific community.
爱因斯坦英语介绍
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爱因斯坦的英文介绍一、引言Albert Einstein, a German-born theoretical physicist, left an indelible mark on the world of science. His contributions to the theories of special and general relativity transformed our understanding of the universe, shaking the very foundation of physics.二、科学的巨匠Einstein's most famous equation, E=mc^2, changed the way we view energy and matter. It was a simple yet profound equation that revolutionized our comprehension of the laws of nature. His work in quantum mechanics and statistical physics further expanded our knowledge of the microscopic and macroscopic realms.三、激进的和平使者Beyond his scientific legacy, Einstein's life was marked by his activism and political views. He was a staunch advocate for peace and nuclear disarmament, often at odds with the scientific establishment. His activism and pacifist stance echoed through the halls of academia and beyond, influencing global opinion on crucial issues of the day.四、总结Albert Einstein's contributions to science and activism continue to influence our world today. His legacy is not just in the equations he wrote or the theories he developed, but in the way he viewed the world and its potential for positive change. His life and work serve as a constant reminder of the power of knowledge and theimportance of responsible scientific enquiry in guiding our future.。
爱因斯坦介绍(英语)
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Albert Einstein ( /ˈælbərt ˈaɪnstaɪn/; German: [ˈalbɐt ˈaɪnʃtaɪn] ( listen); 14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist who developed the theory of general relativity, effecting a revolution in physics. For this achievement, Einstein is often regarded as the father of modern physics and one of the most prolific(多产的)intellects in human history.[2][3] While best known for his mass–energy equivalence formula E = mc2, he received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics "for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect".[4] The latter was pivotal (关键的)in establishing quantum theory (量子论)within physics.Near the beginning of his career, Einstein thought that Newtonian mechanics was no longer enough to reconcile the laws of classical mechanics with the laws of the electromagnetic field. This led to the development of his special theory of relativity. He realized, however, that the principle of relativity could also be extended to gravitational(重力场)fields, and with his subsequent(后来的)theory of gravitation in 1916, he published a paper on the general theory of relativity. He continued to deal with problems of statistical mechanics and quantum theory, which led to his explanations of particle theory(微粒说)and the motion of molecules. He also investigated the thermal properties(热力性质)of light which laid the foundation of the photon theory of light. In 1917, Einstein applied the general theory of relativity to model the structure of the universe as a whole.[5]He was visiting the United States when Adolf Hitler came to power in 1933, and did not go back to Germany, where he had been a professor at the Berlin Academy of Sciences. He settled in the U.S., becoming a citizen in 1940.[6] On the eve of World War II, he helped alert President Franklin D. Roosevelt that Germany might be developing an atomic weapon, and recommended that the U.S. begin similar research; this eventually led to what would become the Manhattan Project. Einstein was in support of defending the Allied forces, but largely denounced using the new discovery of nuclear fission as a weapon. Later, together with Bertrand Russell, Einstein signed the Russell–Einstein Manifesto(罗素爱因斯坦宣言), which highlighted the danger of nuclear weapons. Einstein was affiliated with(交往)the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, until his death in 1955.Einstein published more than 300 scientific papers along with over 150 non-scientific(反科学的)works.[5][7] His great intelligence and originality(创造力)have made the word "Einstein" synonymous(同义词)with genius.[8]。
Albert_Einstein英文简介
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有一次,一个美国记者问爱因斯坦关于他成功 的秘诀。他回答:“早在1901年,我还是二 十二岁的青年时,我已经发现了成功的公式。 我可以把这公式的秘密告诉你,那就是 A=X+Y+Z! A就是成功,X就是正确的方法, Y是努力工作,Z是少说废话!这公式对我有 用,我想对许多人也一样有用。”
Einstein's famous sayings
Brief Introduction
Einstein was born in Germany in 1879.He was a world famous physicist, the greatest natural scientist of the twentieth Century and the flagman of the physics revolution. He won the 1921 Nobel Prize in physics. 爱因斯坦(1879-1955): 生于德国,是世界著名的物 理学家,20世纪最伟大的自 然科学家,物理学革命的旗 手。获1921年诺贝尔物理奖。
爱因斯坦场方程
VII. 玻色-爱因斯坦统计
Once, an American reporter asked Einstein about his secret of success. He replied: "Back in 1901, I was twenty-two -year-old, I found a successful formula. I can tell you this secret formula, that is A = X + Y + Z! A is a success , X is the right way, Y is hard work, Z is to talk nonsense less! I think this formula is as useful to me as to many people. "
爱因斯坦英文介绍Einstein
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• I think that Einstein in science has been able to achieve such good success is the result of his tireless efforts.
when was five years old, his father gave him a present.lt wsa a magentic compass.Although it was strange gift but he loved it.
(Monster)
At 16 years old ,Einstein applied for ETH(瑞士苏黎世的联邦工业大学), but he failed. However , he did not give up. In 1896,he entered the ETH to study physics. He graduated in 1900.
In his old age, he Loved sports and loved the wacky sometimes.
In April 1955,he died with no funeral, no tumbstone and no tumroom into People nomos.
EINSTEIN SAID
1.Truth is what stands the test of experience. 真理就是在实践面前站得住脚的东西。 cation is what remains after one has forgotten everything he learned in
爱因斯坦英文介绍Einstein
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Albert Einstein was a world famous physicist and he was considered as the greatest scientist of the 20th century. He won a Nobel Prize of physic in 1921.
I. 广义相对论 II. 狭义相对论 III. 布朗运动 IV. 光电效应 V. E=mc² VI. 爱因斯坦场方程 VII. 玻色-爱因斯坦统计
Do you know why Einstein was so successful ? Because of this formula['fɔ:mjulə].
nationality国籍:
in (Albert Einstein), the world-famous German scientists in the United States, the pioneers and founders of modern physics.
(Monster)
Because of Nazi Germany, came to Britain in October 10, 1933, 17 in October to the United States, settled in Princeton, the candidates for the higher academic research institute professor.
A is a success , X is the right way ,Y is hard work, Z is to talk nonsense less!
介绍爱因斯坦的英语作文20字
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介绍爱因斯坦的英语作文20字Albert Einstein was a renowned physicist who developed the theory of relativity. 爱因斯坦是一位著名的物理学家,他发展了相对论理论。
Born in Germany in 1879, Einstein displayed an early interest in science and mathematics. 爱因斯坦于1879年出生在德国,他对科学和数学展示了早期的兴趣。
His groundbreaking work on the photoelectric effect earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. 他在光电效应上的开创性工作使他在1921年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。
Einstein's general theory of relativity revolutionized our understanding of gravity and space-time. 爱因斯坦的广义相对论彻底改变了我们对引力和时空的理解。
In addition to his scientific contributions, Einstein was also a passionate advocate for peace and social justice. 除了科学贡献之外,爱因斯坦还是和平和社会正义的热心倡导者。
His famous equation, E=mc^2, is known worldwide and represents the relationship between energy and mass. 他的著名方程式E=mc^2是世界闻名的,代表了能量和质量之间的关系。
Einstein's work laid the foundation for many advancements in modern physics and technology. 爱因斯坦的工作为现代物理学和技术的许多进步奠定了基础。
介绍爱因斯坦作文英文
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介绍爱因斯坦作文英文Albert Einstein was a brilliant physicist who revolutionized our understanding of the universe. His theories on relativity and the nature of light have had a profound impact on the field of physics. But Einstein was not just a scientist, he was also a philosopher and humanitarian. He believed in the power of imagination and creativity, and he encouraged others to think outside the box.Einstein had a unique way of looking at the world. He saw beauty in the simplicity of nature and believed that the universe could be understood through mathematical equations. He once said, "The most incomprehensible thing about the universe is that it is comprehensible." This quote captures his belief that the laws of nature are not arbitrary, but rather can be understood and described by human minds.One of Einstein's most famous theories is the theory ofrelativity. This theory states that time and space are not absolute, but rather are relative to the observer. It also suggests that gravity is not a force, but rather a curvature of space and time caused by mass. This theory challenged the traditional Newtonian view of the universe and opened up new possibilities for understanding the nature of reality.Einstein's work on the theory of relativity led to the development of the atomic bomb. He was deeply troubled by this and became an advocate for peace and nuclear disarmament. He believed that science should be used for the betterment of humanity, not for destruction. He once said, "I know not with what weapons World War III will be fought, but World War IV will be fought with sticks and stones." This quote reflects his concern for the future of humanity and the potential consequences of our actions.In addition to his scientific achievements, Einstein was also known for his wit and wisdom. He had a playful sense of humor and was not afraid to challenge conventional wisdom. He once said, "Imagination is more important thanknowledge. For knowledge is limited, whereas imagination embraces the entire world, stimulating progress, giving birth to evolution." This quote highlights his belief in the power of imagination and the importance of thinking outside the box.In conclusion, Albert Einstein was a brilliant physicist, philosopher, and humanitarian. His theories on relativity and the nature of light have had a profound impact on our understanding of the universe. But Einstein was not just a scientist, he was also a thinker and a dreamer. He believed in the power of imagination and encouraged others to think creatively. His work and his words continue to inspire and challenge us to this day.。
爱因斯坦英文介绍Einstein
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Do you know why Einstein was so successful ? Because of this formula['fɔ:mjulə]. A is a success , X is the right way ,Y is hard work, Z is to talk nonsense less!
• I think that Einstein in science has been able to achieve such good success is the result of his tireless efforts.
• WE should to raise the reading level, it is necessary to have the spirit of Einstein's tenacity. Taking advantage of the word, not reading a typo, do not drop the word, the word read much more time to think about this carefully, so as to put my reading level, reading more, knowledge will be enriched, it is the accumulation of more, I can Einstein as to call for peace as the!
In his old age, he Loved sports and loved the wacky sometimes.
In April 1955,he died with no funeral, no tumbstone and no tumb. He also forbided changing his room into Peopleபைடு நூலகம்nomos.
爱因斯坦简介
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爱因斯坦简介爱因斯坦简介(一):阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦AlbertEinstein(АльбертЕйнштейн),出生在德国的一个犹太人家庭。
世界十大杰出物理学家之一,现代物理学的开山鼻祖、集大成者和奠基人,同时也是一位著名的思想家和哲学家。
爱因斯坦1900年毕业于苏黎世联邦理工学院,入瑞士国籍(原德国人)。
1905年获苏黎世大学哲学博士学位。
曾在伯尔尼专利局任职,在苏黎世工业大学、布拉格德意志担任大学教授。
1913年返德国,任柏林威廉皇帝物理研究所所长和柏林洪堡大学教授,并当选为普鲁士皇家科学院院士。
1933年爱因斯坦在英国期间,被格拉斯哥大学授予荣誉法学博士学位(LL。
D)。
因受纳粹政权迫害,迁居美国,任普林斯顿高级研究所(InstituteforAdvancedStudy)教授。
从事理论物理研究,1940年入美国国籍。
爱因斯坦简介(二):阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦(德语:AlbertEinstein)是著名的德国犹太裔理论物理学家、思想家及哲学家。
[2]正因“对理论物理的贡献,个性是发现了光电效应”而获得1921年诺贝尔物理学奖,现代物理学的开创者、奠基人,相对论——“质能关联”的创立者,“决定论量子力学诠释”的捍卫者(振动的粒子)——不掷骰子的上帝。
他创立了代表现代科学的相对论,为核能开发奠定了理论基础,在现代科学技术和他的深刻影响下与广泛应用等方面开创了现代科学新纪元,被公认为是自伽利略、牛顿以来最伟大的科学家、物理学家。
1999年(己卯年)12月26日,爱因斯坦被美国《时代周刊》评选为“世纪伟人”。
爱因斯坦简介(三):爱因斯坦简介阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦(Albert.Einstein)(1879-1955),美籍德国犹太人。
1921年诺贝尔物理学奖获得者。
他创立了代表现代科学的相对论,并为核能开发奠定了理论基础,在现代科学技术和它的深刻影响及广泛应用方面开创了现代科学新纪元,被公认为自伽利略、牛顿以来最伟大的科学家、思想家。
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Obsessed Smoker
Einstein loved to smoke. As he walked between his house and his office at Princeton,
one could often see him followed by a trail of smoke. Nearly as part
of his image as his wild hair and baggy clothes was Einstein clutching his trusty briar pipe. In 1950, Einstein is noted as saying, "I believe that pipe smoking contributes to a somewhat calm and objective judgment in all human affair pipes, Einstein was not one to turn down a cigar or even a cigarette.
No Socks
Part of Einstein's charm was his disheveled look. In addition to his
uncombed hair, one of Einstein's peculiar habits was to never wear socks. Whether it was while out sailing or to a
formal dinner at the White House, Einstein went without socks everywhere.
To Einstein, socks were a pain because they often would get holes in them. Plus,
Finally, in 1998, Harvey returned Einstein's brain to the pathologist at Princeton Hospital.
Einstein's Brain
名人名言
• 把你的手放在滚热的炉子上一分钟,感觉起来像一小时。 坐在一个漂亮姑娘身边整整一小时,感觉起来像一分钟。 这就是相对论。 • 原文:Put your hand on a hot stove for a minute, and it seems like an hour. Sit with a pretty girl for an hour, and it seems like a minute. That's relativity.
Einstein's brain. For the next four decades, Harvey kept Einstein's chopped-up brain (Harvey had it cut into over 200 pieces) in two mason jars with him as he moved around the country. Every once in a while, Harvey would slice off a piece and send it to a researcher.
When Einstein died in 1955, his body was cremated and his ashes scattered, as was his wish. However, before his body was
cremated, pathologist Thomas Harvey at Princeton Hospital conducted an autopsy in which he removed Einstein's brain. Rather than putting the brain back in the body, Harvey decided to keep it, ostensibly for study. Harvey did not have permission to keep Einstein's brain, but days later, he convinced Einstein's son that it would help science. Shortly thereafter, Harvey was fired from his position at Princeton because he refused to give up
Why did he achieve great success?
If A is a success in life, then A equals x plus y plus z. Work is x; y is play; and z is keeping your mouth shut.
• 不要试图去做一个成功的人,要努力成为一个有价值的人。 • 原文:Try not to become a man of success, but rather try to become a man of value.
• 真理就是在经验面前站得住脚的东西。 • 原文:Truth is what stands the test of experience.
爱因斯坦英文简介
an unwelcome
Student 一个不受欢迎 的学生
An incredible
Scientists 一个不可思议 的科学家
A humorous man 一个不无趣味 的老人
a Social activist
who is careless
about his dress 一个不修边幅 的社会活动家