结果状语从句和让步状语从句
第09讲让步、结果和目的状语从句(学生版+解析)-【暑假衔接】新九年级英语暑假精品课(牛津译林版)
第09讲让步、结果和目的状语从句【寒假自学课】2022年九年级英语寒假精品课（译林牛津版）【基础知识】考点1：让步状语从句让步状语从句的引导词有though / although，even though / if等。
注意：though / although与but不能同时出现在一个句子里。
如：Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好，但是他工作很努力。
考点2：结果状语从句结果状语从句的引导词有so / such … that … 等。
（1）区分两种句式：① so+adj./ adv.+that …②such+(a / an)+adj.+n.+that …如：Tom is so clever that he learns Chinese well.=Tom is such a clever boy that he learns Chinese well.汤姆如此聪明，语文学得很好。
（2）注意：当名词前有much，many，little，few等词修饰时，只能用so。
如：You can’t spend so much time on computer games.你不能花这么多时间在网络游戏上。
考点3：目的状语从句目的状语从句的引导词有so that，in order that等。
如：He stood up so that / in order that he could see the blackboard clearly.他站起来，以便能清楚地看到黑板。
注意：目的状语从句中一般都含有表示可能性的词语，如coule, will, would, can等。
【考点剖析】考点一：让步状语从句1．(2023·贵州铜仁·一模）—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is colorful, ________ I am always busy.A．if B．though C．while D．however2．(2023·广西贺州·三模） ________ he is 72 years old, ________ he keeps running every day. A．Although; but B．Although; /C．Because; so D．Because; /3．(2023·山东临沂·九年级期末）—Hi, Tim! Would you like to watch the Battle of Lake Changjin with me?—I’d love to, ________ I have watched it twice. The movie is really fantastic.A．no matter B．since C．even though考点二：结果状语从句4．(2023·广西贺州·二模）I felt ________ tired ________ I fell asleep quickly last night.A．as; as B．so; as C．such; that D．so; that5．(2023·江苏常州·一模）Hi, Mom is ________ film that few people dislike it.A．such a boring B．such an interesting C．so interesting D．so boring考点三：目的状语从句6．(2023·天津河东·一模）—Make sure he is warm. Cover him with a coat.—That’s ________ good advice ________ you would be a doctor.A．so; that B．such; that C．such a; that D．so a ; that7．(2023·辽宁沈阳·二模）Paul wore a suit to his job interview ________ he would make a good impression. A．while B．although C．so that D．as soon as8．(2023·天津河北·二模）I’ll leave you my phone number ________ we can keep in touch with each other. A．after B．so that C．until D．although9．(2023·安徽·模拟预测）Tina listened carefully ________ she could discover what she needed.A．in order that B．such that C．because D．even though【真题演练】10．(2023·云南昆明·中考真题）________ Yuan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice, has passed away, he isforever in my mind.A．If B．Unless C．Before D．Although11．(2023·江西·中考真题）________ many things change a lot, a love of sports hasn’t changed a bit.A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because12．(2023·重庆·中考真题）________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students. A．Although B．If C．Because D．When13．(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Yesterday, Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was ________ wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him.A．so B．very C．too D．quite14．(2023·四川自贡·中考真题）—This math exercise is ________ difficult ________ I can’t work it out.—Come on! Use your head and you will find a way.A．such; that B．so; which C．so; that15．(2023·四川资阳·中考真题）Huawei has put so much into research ________ it has become a great company in the world.A．that B．while C．because D．as16．(2023·黑龙江鸡西·中考真题）The doctors were ________ busy ________ they had no time to rest. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to17．(2023·四川成都·中考真题）Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan _______ she can be a tour guide.A．even if B．as soon as C．so that18．(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Mary shut the window just now ________ she could keep the insects out. A．so that B．when C．till D．after19．(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day ________ we can find out what’s going on around the world.A．so that B．even though C．in order to D．instead of【过关检测】20．(2023·山东青岛·一模）________ many kids like to eat junk food, they should really eat enough fruit and vegetables to stay healthy.A．Although B．Until C．Unless D．Because21．(2023·福建师范大学附属中学初中部模拟预测）________ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.A．Although B．Unless C．Until22．(2023·江苏泰州·一模）_________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Though B．Since C．Because D．Unless23．(2023·重庆市育才中学二模）The boy still decides to face the challenge bravely ________ it may end in failure.A．and B．so C．because D．though24．(2023·山东菏泽·二模）All the teenagers should keep taking exercise every day ________ they are busy studying so many subjects.A．because B．though C．unless25．(2023·四川省成都市七中育才学校模拟预测）________ you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it often.A．Since B．Although C．Because26．(2023·山东济南·一模）We’re not very close friends we’ve known each other for a long time. A．because B．so C．although D．if27．(2023·山东青岛·一模）—Can I catch the flight if I go to the airport right now, dad?—I don’t think you can ________ you take a taxi.A．after B．until C．even if D．before28．(2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测）It was great in the end _________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.A．if B．unless C．when D．though29．(2023·上海杨浦·三模）________ nowadays people are recycling more, the use of plastic isn’t decreasing at the same rate.A．Since B．Although C．Unless D．When30．(2023·云南昆明·三模）The actor was happy he got a part in a movie, ________ the part was a small one. A．since B．while C．though D．unless31．(2023·广西·平乐县教育局教研室一模）Jim is always so busy ________ he has little time for his family. A．if B．until C．that32．(2023·江苏徐州·二模）Hi, Mom is ________ a wonderful film ________ I want to see it again.A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．as; as33．(2023·四川广元·一模）The boy studies hard that he passes all the exams.A．much B．such C．so D．a lot34．(2023·江苏·高港实验学校二模）My cousin has ________ that he can’t find a good job easily.A．so a little education B．such little educationC．so little education D．such a little education35．(2023·江苏泰州·二模）— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now?—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it.A．satisfied; so; really B．satisfied; such; nearly C．angry; so; hardly D．angry; such; mainly36．(2023·海南海口·一模）The book Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland is ________ wonderful that I’ll read it again.A．so B．very C．too37．(2023·云南曲靖·二模）Sarah is _________ a hard-working girl _________ she often helps her mother do housework after finishing her homework.A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．not only; but also 38．(2023·吉林长春·一模）Environment pollution is ________ a serious problem ________ the whole world is facing it.A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to39．(2023·吉林·乾安县教师进修学校一模）The radio is ________ loudly ________ I can hear nothing. A．too; to B．either; or C．so; that D．neither; nor40．(2023·江苏·溧阳市南渡初级中学一模）Father was so proud of _________ she has made ________ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.A．what; that B．that; that C．what; what D．that; what41．(2023·云南红河·二模）Teenagers should learn as much as possible ______ they can get ready for the future. A．so that B．in order to C．even though D．because of42．(2023·四川·成都市树德实验中学二模）—Look! The shared bikes are everywhere.—Let’s put them in a right place __________ they can be used again.A．so that B．even though C．as soon as43．(2023·江苏苏州·一模）—The film Hi, Mom is a huge success because it tells a great story.—Yes. Filmmakers should pay attention to their works it can satisfy people’s needs.A．though B．unless C．as soon as D．so that44．(2023·重庆巴蜀中学一模）I advise you to take a map with you ________ you won’t get lost in the forest. A．as long as B．so that C．or D．until45．(2023·江苏扬州·二模）The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A．until B．unless C．even though D．so that第09讲让步、结果和目的状语从句【寒假自学课】2022年九年级英语寒假精品课（译林牛津版）【基础知识】考点1：让步状语从句让步状语从句的引导词有though / although，even though / if等。
2023年牛津译林版英语中考复习之状语从句以及句子成分讲义(1)
中考复习之状语从句以及句子成分状语从句语法要点在句子中起状语作用的从句叫做状语从句(也称副词性从句),它相当子副词或副词短语,修饰主句的动词、形容词、副词等。
状语从句一般可以分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句等。
一、时间状语从句在句子中起时间状语作用的从句被称之为时间状语从句。
时间状语从句可以放在句首、句中和句尾。
用于引导时间状语从句的连词主要有when,while,as,as soon as,before, after,since,once,till,until,whenever等。
I studied English when (while,as) I was young.我小时候就开始学英语。
I have learned many things since I left my hometown.离开家乡后,我学到了很多东西。
He wants to become famous after he publishes his works.他希望他的作品出版后能成名。
He didn't come into the room until I came back.直到我回来,他才进屋。
二、地点状语从句在句子中起地点状语作用的从句被称之为地点状语从句。
地点状语从句可以放在句首和句尾。
用于引导地点状语从句的连接词有where,wherever等。
Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。
I will follow you wherever (anywhere,no matter where) you go.你到哪儿，我就跟到哪儿。
Wherever you go, you must remember that you are a Chinese.无论你到哪里,你都得记住你是一个中国人。
状语从句
7．比较状语从句 由than、as…as引导。如： Jim is taller than me. 吉姆比我高。 Lucy jumps as far as Lily. 露茜和莉莉跳得一样远。 8．方式状语从句 由as、as if等引导。如： Please do as I do. 请像我这样做。 She lay down as if she was ill. 她躺着似乎是病了。 9．让步状语从句。 通常由though、although、even if、Whatever等 引导。如： There is air around us, though we can't see it. 我们周围都是空气，尽管我们看不到。
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（改错）
《中考指导》
中考考点2: if表 “是否”引导宾语从句可用将来时． C 考题：I don’t know if he __. If he __ , I’ll tell you. A. will come, will come B. comes, will come C. will come, comes D. comes, come 《中考指导》 中考考点3: “祈使句 + and (or)+ 陈述句” 在意思上相 当 于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。
中考考点3:※※※while从句用进行时 were readinng e.g.1) My parents _______________ (read) some newspapers while I ____________ (play) with my e-dog this was playing time yesterday.《中考指导》 2) While we ____________ (travel) in were travelling Australia last year, I visited Lucy who once taught English in our school. (上海市2004)
专题03 让步条件目的结果状语从句(清单)2024年高考英语一轮复习知识清单(全国通用)解析版
专题03 让步、条件、目的、结果、状语从句（解析版）清单目录考点清单一、状语从句分类及连接词P1 考点清单二、让步状语从句六大考点P2 考点清单三、条件状语从句五大考点P4 考点清单四、目的状语从句两大用法P6 考点清单五、结果状语从句两种场合P6 分类训练（一）高考真题P7 分类训练（二）模拟试题P8 分类训练（三）单句改错P8 分类训练（四）状语从句P10 分类训练（五）语法填空（外刊原创）P10 （一）贵州村超火出圈P10（二）跑进球场拥抱梅西的球迷火了P11（三）二十四节气之小暑P13 考点清单一、状语从句分类及连接词让步状语从句though, although, as, whether…or, while, no matter wh-, -ever条件状语从句if, unless, once, in case, on condition that,supposing, provided that, for fear that 目的状语从句so that, in order that结果状语从句so that, so…that, such…that, such that时间状语从句when, while, as, before, as soon as, the moment, the first time原因状语从句because, as, since, now that, in that方式状语从句as, as if, as though地点状语从句where比较状语从句as…as…, than…, the more…the more…考点清单二、让步状语从句六大考点要点精讲1：though/although引导的让步状语从句①although引导让步状语从句时，只能用正常语序；②though引导让步状语从句时，可用正常语序，与although替换，也可用倒装语序，与as替换。
特别③注意：although, though从句均不能与but连用。
八种状语从句
八种状语从句状语从句在句中作状语，修饰主句中的动词、形容词和副词等。
按其作用和意义可分为时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、方式、比较八种。
下面对这八种从句的要点加以总结。
一、各类状语从句的引导词及易混词的区别。
1. 时间状语从句1) 引导词（1）表示“当……时候”：when, while, as, whenever（2）表示“一……就……”：as soon as（3）其它：after, before, since, until, by the timeWhenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。
I want to see him as soon as he arrives. 他一来我就要见他。
I went to bed after I finished my homework. 我做完家庭作业之后才睡觉。
2) 易混引导词when, while, as 的区别when既可指“时间点”，与瞬时动词连用，也可指“时间段”，与延续性动词连用（这时可与while互换）。
如：When he came in, his mother was cooking. 他进来时，他妈妈正在烧饭。
When（While）we were at school, we went to the library every day. 我们在校求学时，每天都到图书馆去。
while 只表示时间段，因此while从句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。
Please don' t talk so loud while others are talking. 别人在工作时，切勿大声讲话。
as 与when 用法相似，但着重强调主句动作与从句动作同时发生，有“随着……”或“一边……一边……”之意。
She sang as she went along. 她边走边唱。
As you get older, you get more knowledge.随着年龄的增长，你获得的知识就越多。
Module 4让步和结果状语从句(重点语法提升练)(外研版)
2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）Module 4【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)让步状语从句和结果状语从句让步状语从句让步状语从句的引导词有though / although，even though / if等。
结果状语从句结果状语从句的引导词有so… that … /such….that…等。
注意：当名词前有much，many，little，few等词修饰时，只能用so。
如：You can’t spend so much time on computer games.你不能花这么多时间在网络游戏上。
一、单项选择1．（2022·江苏·盐城市盐都区实验初中一模）Friends have a lot in common, ________ there are some differences.A．until B．since C．although D．after2．I don’t think I will miss much ________ the school has put off the opening dates. Online schooling works well.A．if B．as C．before D．though3．Although he felt sick, ________ he still went to work.A．so that B．/C．but D．so4．（2022·辽宁·铁岭县莲花第一初级中学一模）I can’t put time to good use, ________ dad always reminds me to value the time.A．so B．and C．though D．since5．Deng Yaping is very successful, because ________ she does, she always tries her best.A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．wherever6．________ you go, don’t forget where you are from.A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Wherever D．However7．（2022·湖北黄冈·二模）—Why do you so admire your English teacher?—Er, ________ he is old, he is just like a young boy in class!A．when B．because C．although D．if8．（2022·河北保定·模拟预测）The two girls never argue with each other ________ they have different opinions sometimes.A．until B．if C．though D．since9．（2022·重庆实验外国语学校三模）You are the winner in my eyes ________ you lose the match. A．because B．although C．so D．if10．（2022·辽宁葫芦岛·三模）________ the old man has a lot of money, he lives a simple life.A．So B．Until C．Although D．Because11．（2022·四川自贡·一模）We can’t be Eileen Gu, ________ we practise skiing day and night. She is special.A．as if B．even if C．until12．（2022·浙江温州·二模）—Are you a “Liu Genghong’s Girl”?—No. Exercising like him is too hard for me, ________ it is good for my health.A．even though B．so that C．as if D．ever since 13．（2022·安徽黄山·一模）—Hurry up, Tony! We don’t have much time.—Look at the heavy rain! I’m afraid ________ we take a taxi, we’ll still miss the train.A．if B．unless C．so that D．even if14．（2022·江苏无锡·二模）—How about camping next week, just for a change?—OK, ________ you want.A．whatever B．whenever C．whoever D．wherever 15．（2022·辽宁抚顺·模拟预测）No matter _________ you want, your parents are willing to get it for you. A．who B．what C．with D．by16．（2022·四川乐山·二模）________ you hate me, please don’t let Tony ________ to me like that. A．No matter how much；speak B．No wonder；to speak C．No matter what；speaking17．（2022·海南华侨中学模拟预测）No matter _________, I am a Chinese and I am proud of my country. A．where I am B．where am I C．what do I do18．There is ________ much traffic ________ the streets are crowded.A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．quite; that19．—Did you watch the volleyball game? Our Chinese team won the 2019 Women’s Volleyball World Cup at last.—Yes. I was ________ excited ________ I couldn’t fall asleep that night.A．too; to B．neither; nor C．so; that D．such; that20．He speaks ________fast ________nobody can understand.A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．very; that21．It is _________ bad weather that we decide to stay at home.A．so B．such a C．such D．so a22．（2022·广西柳州·模拟预测）It was ________ lovely weather ________ we decided to spend the day on the beach.A．such a; that B．such; that C．so; that23．（2022·黑龙江·二模）It is ________ an interesting story ________ every kid wants to listen to it again. A．so; that B．such; that C．such; as24．（2022·福建省福州屏东中学二模）—________ good time we had at the party last night!—Yes. It was ________ exciting party that I would never forget it.A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an25．（2022·青海西宁·二模）—I missed the film The Battle at Lake Changjin.—What a pity! It is ________ meaningful film that every one should watch it.A．such a B．so C．such D．so a26．（2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学（集团）模拟预测）The child was ______ immediately after supper. A．enough tired to go to bed B．too tired to go to bedC．so tired that he went to bed D．very tired that27．（2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学（集团）模拟预测）Joan had ______ little dictionary that she could carry it with her all the time.A．such B．so C．very D．such a28．（2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学（集团）模拟预测）It was ______ that she couldn’t finish it by herself. A．so difficult a work B．such a difficult work C．so difficult work D．such difficult work29．（2022·辽宁·营口市老边区实验中学模拟预测）She was ________ surprised ________ she couldn’t believe her eyes.A．too, to B．such, that C．so, that D．enough, to 30．（2022·黑龙江·肇东市第十一中学校模拟预测）The movie is_________ scary________ we are afraid to watch it.A．enough, to B．so, that C．too, to二、完成句子31．无论你做什么，不要错过那个会议!__________, don’t miss the meeting!32．他通过英语考试了，尽管他英语说得并不好。
状语从句的分类和用法
状语从句的分类和用法状语从句是指在复合句中充当状语的从句，用来修饰主句中的动作或描述情况。
状语从句的使用能够丰富句子结构，使语言表达更加准确和生动。
本文将介绍状语从句的分类和用法。
一、状语从句的分类根据状语从句与主句之间的关系不同，状语从句可以分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句和让步状语从句等几种。
1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示动作发生的时间或频率，常见的引导词有when（当...时候）、while（当...的时候）、before（在...之前）、after （在...之后）等等。
例如：He called me when he arrived at the station.（他到达车站的时候给我打电话。
）2. 条件状语从句条件状语从句用来表示发生某种条件时的结果，常见的引导词有if （如果）、unless（除非）、in case（以防）、as long as（只要）等等。
例如：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.（如果明天下雨，我们会呆在家里。
）3. 原因状语从句原因状语从句用来表示某个行为或情况的原因，常见的引导词有because（因为）、since（因为）、as（由于）、for（因为）等等。
例如：He couldn't come to the party because he was sick.（他因为生病不能来参加派对。
）4. 结果状语从句结果状语从句用来表示某个行为或情况的结果，常见的引导词有so...that（如此...以至于）、such...that（如此...以至于）、so that（以便）、such that（以便）等等。
例如：She studied hard so that she could pass the exam.（她努力学习以便能够通过考试。
）5. 让步状语从句让步状语从句用来表示与主句相对立的情况，常见的引导词有although（虽然）、though（虽然）、even though（即使）、while（尽管）等等。
状语从句
2.地点状语从句通常由 where, wherever, anywhere, everywhere等引导。如： Go back where you came from! 哪里来还滚到哪里去! I will never forget to catch the thief who stole my necklace wherever he may be. 我永远也不会忘记去抓住那个偷我项链的贼,无 论他会在哪里。
6.比较状语从句通常由as, than, as (so)...as等引导,一般省略从句的谓语部 分,只剩下名词或代词(用主格或宾格均 可)。如： Jane is much taller than I/me. Jane比我高多了。 I don’t have as many books as you (do). 我书没有你多
4. 目 的 状 语 从 句 通 常 由 so that..., in order that... 等引导,往往放在句尾,从句中通常含有 can / could / may / might等情态动词。如： He got up earlier so that he could catch the first train. 他起身更早为的是赶上第一班车。 Note: lest, for fear that, in case that引导的目 地状语从句用should + 动词原形。 He was punished lest he should make the same mistake again.
9.方式状语从句通常由as, as if, as though, the way引导. 1） as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句 通常位于主句后，但在(just) as…so…结构中 位于句首，这时as从句带有比喻的含义，意 思是"正如…"，"就像"，多用于正式文体，例 如： As water is to fish, so air is to man.我们离不 开空气，犹如鱼儿离不开水。 A is to B what C is to D. You must try to hold the tool as I do. 你必须像我这样拿工具｡
状语从句9种全
注意 当 no sooner, hardly, scarcely 不放在句首时，主句不倒装，如：
On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a noble and thrown into prison. 他一到达巴黎，就被认出是一个贵族，并被投入监狱。 3) no sooner ...than , hardly/scarcely...when 它们表“一…就”。结构中的否定词放在句首时，主句要倒装。（主句都用过去完成时， 从句用一般过去时。）
注意 while 除引导时间状语从句外，还引导对比句，作“然而”讲；并可在句首引出
让步状语从句作“虽然···但”讲。
I like watching TV, while he likes reading. 我喜欢看电视，而他喜欢读书。
While he has his own car, he often uses mine. 尽管他自己有车，他却常用我的。 3) as 的用法 ① as 引导时间状语从句时常可和 when 换用，但较强调同时发生，多指短暂动作。 As I left the house, I forgot the key.我离家时，忘了带钥匙。
I t will besometime before... do... I t wassometime before...did... I t wouldbesometime before...did... I t was long before...did...“很久才· · · ” I t wasn't long before...did...“不久就. . .” It will be many years before the chemicals start to escape from the containers. 多年以后化学物质才开始从容器中逃逸。 It was not long before he came back.不久他就回来了。 It was a long time before he got to sleep again. 很久他才再次入睡。 It was a week before he could tell his story. 一个星期后他才能讲述他的经历。 It wasn't long before he told us about himself. 不久他就给我们讲述了他自己的故事。 ▲before 可译成“未来得及” He had measured me before I could get a word. 我还未来得及插话，他就量好了尺寸。 ▲before 可译成“趁着还没” I'll write it down before I forget. 趁着还没忘我要把它写下来。 4. until 和 till 1)“延续性动词肯定式+until”表示“动作延续到…为止，”译为“直到…为止”，如： I waited for him until he came back. 我一直等到他回来。 2)“终止性动词的否定式+ until”表示“直到···才”。 He didn't go to bed until he had finished his work. 直到完成工作他才睡觉。 3)用于强调句式“It is not until ...that ...” It was not until the professor came that we began the experiment. 在教授到来之后，我们才开始实验。 4) not until 放在句首时，主句倒装。 Not until he graduated did he succeed in obtaining this compound. 直到他 毕业他才成功获得这种化合物。
英语状语从句的九种类型
英语状语从句的九种类型状语从句是英语语法中一个非常重要的部分。
它可以用来修饰主句的动词，形容词，副词等，从而使句子更加完整，更加准确。
在状语从句中，最常见的就是状语从句。
状语从句可以分为九种类型，分别是时间状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，目的状语从句，结果状语从句，让步状语从句，方式状语从句，比较状语从句和地点状语从句。
下面我们将对这九种类型进行详细的介绍。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示主句中所描述的动作发生的时间，包括过去、现在和将来。
时间状语从句通常由时间连词引导，如when、while、as soon as、before、after、since、until、till等等。
例如：I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.（我到北京后会立即给你打电话。
）He had finished his homework before he went to bed.（他睡觉前已经完成了作业。
）二、条件状语从句条件状语从句用来表示主句中的动作发生的条件或假设。
条件状语从句通常由if、unless、provided that、in case等引导。
例如： If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.（如果明天下雨，我们会呆在家里。
）Unless you study hard, you won't pass the exam.（除非你努力学习，否则你不会通过考试。
）三、原因状语从句原因状语从句用来表示主句中的动作发生的原因。
原因状语从句通常由because、since等引导。
例如：He didn't come to the party because he was sick.（他因为生病没有来参加聚会。
）Since it's raining outside, we can't go for a walk.（因为外面下雨，我们不能去散步。
状语从句的9种形式
状语从句的9种形式状语从句是一种在句子中作状语的从句，它有9种形式：时间、地点、原因、条件、方式、让步、结果、比较和目的。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示句子发生的时间，一般要用when或while引导：When I was a child, I used to play with my friends every day. 我小时候每天都和朋友玩耍。
While I was studying in the library, someone stole my bag. 我在图书馆学习时，有人偷了我的书包。
注意：在某些情况下，when和while可以互换使用，但不能混用。
二、地点状语从句地点状语从句表示句子发生的地点，一般要用where 引导：Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
He lives where he works. 他住在他工作的地方。
三、原因状语从句原因状语从句表示句子发生的原因，一般要用why或because引导：Why she is late? 她为什么迟到？Because it was raining heavily, I couldn't get to school on time. 因为下着大雨，我上不了学。
四、条件状语从句条件状语从句表示句子发生的条件，一般要用if或unless引导：If you study hard, you'll pass the exam. 如果你努力学习，你就能通过考试。
Unless you work harder, you won't get better grades. 除非你更努力工作，否则你的分数不会提高。
五、方式状语从句方式状语从句表示句子的发生方式，一般要用as或how引导：As I said before, I'll help you with your project. 就像我之前说的，我会帮助你完成这个项目。
状语从句的分类和引导词
状语从句的分类和引导词状语从句是指在主句中充当状语的从句，用来修饰主句中的动作或状态。
它可以进一步展开主句的信息，增加句子的意义和表达的丰富性。
状语从句按照其功能和内容的不同，可以分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句和原因状语从句等。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示主句中的动作发生的时间，它可以分为以下几种情况：1. 当主句的动作发生在从句动作之前时，常使用“when”、“before”、“after”等引导词。
例如：After I finish my work, I will go to the gym.（我完成工作后，我会去健身房。
）2. 当主句的动作发生在从句动作同时进行时，常使用“while”、“when”等引导词。
例如：While she was cooking dinner, her friend cameto visit.（她在做晚饭的时候，她的朋友来拜访了。
）3. 当主句的动作发生在从句动作之后时，常使用“after”、“as soon as”等引导词。
例如：I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.（我一到机场就给你打电话。
）二、条件状语从句条件状语从句用来表示主句中的动作发生的条件，它可以分为以下几种情况：1. 当主句的动作发生的前提是从句中的条件成立时，常使用“if”、“unless”等引导词。
例如：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.（如果明天下雨，我们会待在家里。
）2. 当主句的动作发生的前提是从句中的条件不成立时，常使用“unless”、“without”等引导词。
例如：I won't go to the party unless you come with me.（除非你和我一起去，否则我不会去参加派对。
英语语法：状语从句的多种种类介绍
【导语】状语从句修饰主句/主句的谓语。
⼀般有九⼤类：表⽰时间、地点、原因、⽬的、结果、条件、让步、⽐较和⽅式等。
®⽆忧考⽹整理了相关内容，快来看看吧！希望能帮助到你~更多相关讯息请关注®⽆忧考⽹！ 1、时间状语从句 常⽤引导词: when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词: the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner …than, hardly …when, scarcely …when I didn't realize how special my mother was until I became an adult. While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking. The children ran away from the orchard (果园) the moment they saw the guard. No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain. Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. 2、地点状语从句 常⽤引导词: where 特殊引导词: wherever, anywhere, everywhere Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories. Wherever you go, you should work hard. 3、原因状语从句 常⽤引导词: because, since, as, for 特殊引导词:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that, as much as, so much as My friends dislike me because I'm handsome and successful. Now that everybody has come, let's begin our conference. The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more. Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable. 4、⽬的状语从句 常⽤引导词: so that, in order that 特殊引导词: lest, in case, for fear that,in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them. The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly. 5、结果状语从句 常⽤引导词: so that, so…that, such …that, 特殊引导词: such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that, He got up so early that he caught the first bus. It's such a good chance that we must not miss it. To such an degree was he excited that he couldn't sleep last night. 6、条件状语从句 常⽤引导词: if, unless, 特殊引导词: as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition that We'll start our project if the president agrees. You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying. Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here. 7、让步状语从句 常⽤引导词: though, although, even if, even though 特殊引导词: as(⽤在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while ( ⼀般⽤在句⾸),no matter …, in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever Much as I respect him, I can't agree to his proposal. 尽管我很尊敬他, 我却不同意他的建议。
九大状语从句记忆口诀
九大状语从句记忆口诀
状语从句是英语语言中使用频率较高的一种语法结构，它能够帮助我们更加准确、简洁地表达自己的意思。
在状语从句中，主要包含了时间、条件、原因、目的、方式、结果、让步、比较和地点等九大类型。
为了方便大家记忆，下面为大家介绍一下九大状语从句的记忆口诀：
1. 时间状语从句须谨记，连词有when，while，as，before，after，since，until，till
2. 条件状语从句也很重，if，unless，even if 须牢记
3. 原因状语从句用because，since，as，now that 选择
4. 目的状语从句有so that，in order that，for the purpose of，以及以to，in order to，so as to 开始
5. 方式状语从句是how，as if，as though，just as，in the way that
6. 结果状语从句用so that，such that，so…that，以及以therefore，consequently，as a result 开始
7. 让步状语从句指尽管如此，先列出although，though，even though，while，whereas
8. 比较状语从句是as…as，not so (as)…as，the same…as，than，rather than
9. 地点状语从句要牢记，连词有where，wherever，anywhere，everywhere，any place
以上就是九大状语从句的记忆口诀，希望能够帮助大家更好地记忆和掌握这一语法结构，从而提高自己的英语表达能力。
结果状语从句和让步状语从句
2. 让步状语从句 although引导的让步状语从句, 表示“尽 管……, (但是)……”。
e.g. I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for me. 我还是可以照顾自己的, 虽然这对我 来说不容易。
Although Kevin is alone, he is very
3. See you in a couple of weeks! couple 作名词, 意为“一对; 两个”。
它 常用于固定短语a couple of, 表示“两 个”。
e.g. She has a couple of friends at school. 她在学校有两个朋友。
4. Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days. be worried about 相当于worry about， 意为“为……发愁; 为……担心”。 e.g. June is worried about her English test. on business 意为 “出差”。 e.g. Jack will go to Shanghai on business.
happy at first. 尽管凯文独自一人(在家), 但他刚 开始还是挺高兴的。
让步状语从句也可以由though引导, 表示 表示“尽管……, (但是)……”。在一般 情况下, 可以与由although引导的让步状 语从句互换使用。在口语中, though较为 常用。
e.g. He went on fighting, though he was
宾语从句时间条件原因结果目的让步比较状语从句和定语从句
一、宾语从句1、陈述句变为宾语从句，用that引导，that无意义可省略。
He tells me (that) he is going shopping this Sunday.2、一般疑问句变为宾语从句，用if或whether来引导，语序用陈述句语述She asked me if/whether she could join us.3、特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时，保留特殊疑问词，语序用陈述句语序。
(1)She asked them what they were doing.(2)----Can you tell me _______ it is from here to the Summer Palace?----Let me see.It`s about 15 minutes` ride.(3)----Could you tell me ______ to have the picnic?----Near the South Beach.4、主句是一般在时、一般将来时或祈使句时，宾语从句的时态不受限制。
Could you tell me what he said at the meeting.Tell him when we will start.5、主句是一般过去时，宾语从句一定要用过去的某一种时态。
They said that they had already finished the work.BUT:She said that two heads are better than one.NOTE:Can you tell us when we will set off?二、时间状语从句2.I was doing my homework while my parents were watching TV last night.当。
的时候)he was a child,he began to learn to play the piano.home.三、条件状语从句1. will go fishing if it doesn`t rain tomorrow.2.They will have a picnic unless(=if not) it rains tomorrow.四、原因状语从句Because I got a good mark,so my mother was happy.(×)2,As you can see(正如你看到的那样),Lucy doesn`t liking study at all.As it was raining, I stayed at home.3,Since we have got ready for it,let`s set off(出发).Since China has become a member of WTO,English is more popular than before.五、结果状语从句2,She is so young that she can`t go to school.=She is such a young gril that she can`t go to school.六、目的状语从句七、让步状语从句1,Although/though he is young,but he knows a lot.(×)3,He refuses to give up smoking no matter how/however we explained that it harms one`s health.八、比较状语从句九、定语从句1、先行词是物，可用that也可用which，但下列句子只能用that.先行词是不定代词时)(2)I want to read that were written by Lu Xun.(先行词被every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等修饰时)先行词被the only,the last,the first/second,the same,the very等修饰时)(4)We are talking about that we have visited in the country.(先行词是两个或两个以上的人和物时)(5)Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?2、先行词是人，可用that也可用who，但常用who，如果是宾格用whom.他是喜欢打篮球的男孩子之一)他就是那些男孩中喜欢打篮球的那个)The woman to whom I spoke just now is my aunt.3,Tell me the time when (=on which) the train leaves.This is the school where (=at which) I used to teach.。
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结果状语从句和让步状语从句
一．结果状语从句
在句子中作结果状语的句子称为结果状语从句。
常用的引导词有：so…that…, such….that…,意为“太/如此….以至于….。
So…that…用法
（1）so+形容词+ that…如：
It was so cold outside that we had to stop the match.
天气太冷了，我们不得不停止比赛。
（2）so+形容词+a/an + 单数可数名词+ that…如：
She is so lovely a girl that all love her very much.
她是如此可爱的一个女孩，以至于我们都喜欢她。
（3）so + +that…
He drove so carelessly that he almost lost his life.
(4)so many/few/much/little+ +that…
There was so much work to do that Mary got tired.
Such…that…
(1)such+a/an + + +that…
Mike is such an honest man that we all believe in him .
(2)such+ + +that…
They are such good children that their teachers all like them.
(3)such+ + +that…
It was such bad weather that we had to stay at home all day.
“such+a/an+that…’’ “so + +a/an+that…”.
It was such a fine day that they all want to go out.=
It was so fine a day that they all want to go out.
Although though
Although though
Though yet still but
Althought/though it was very late,Mr Green still kept on working.
Although /though Uncle Wang is very old .yet he is quite strong.
Tony enjoyed playing the piano though it is very boring.。