高中英语高考高频词组高中必备
高考英语词汇高频词组汇总
高考词汇高频词组汇总1 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于某种感情或冲动2have a the ability to do sth. have the ability in doing sth.有能力做某事3to the best of one’s ability 尽力4be about to do when…正准备做某事突然;;;5above all 首先,最重要; in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究6at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国7in sb.’s absence 不在时 in the absence of 人不在时 be absent from 缺席8be absorbed in 全神贯注于9access to 接近;进入10by accident 偶然 by chance by mistake 由于错误11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误12be accompanied by 附有;伴随13according to 后面不接view,opinion…; in my opinion14collect accounts收账; open an account 开账户; keep accounts 记账 ;account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为15accuse sb. of…控告某人; charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人; Blame sb. for sth.责备某人16be accustomed to sth. to doing sth.=be used to sth.to doing sth.习惯于干某事17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知18come run across 偶然碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解;领会19act as充当,担任 act out 表演对话、故事; act onupon 对;;;起作用20catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事; take action 采取行动21be active in 在;;;积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活22adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据;;;改写改编23add in 包括;加进去 add to 增加;加强 add… to 把;;;加到;;;上add up to 合加起来24be addicted to sth. doing sth. 嗜好;;;的;上了;;;瘾的25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外26 deliver an address to 向;;发表演讲 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 anaddress of welcome 欢迎词27admit to sth. doing sth. 承认 28 in advance=beforehand 提前29 be of great no advantage to 对;;;大大有利毫无裨益 gainhave an advantageover优于;胜过; take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺骗某人30 put an advertisement 登广告 31 ask for sb.’s advice 征求某人的建议give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告32 advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告;advise sb. against doing sth.劝某人不干某事33 be afraid of 害怕;担心 be afraid to do 不敢做某事34 be after 寻求;追求 35 time and again 好几次35 be against one’s proposal 反对意见 go against nature违背自然stand against thewall 靠墙而立36 at the age of 在;;;岁时; be under age 未成年37 agree with sb. what 从句 ; agree with the climate/饮食对气候等的适应agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal … agree on upon ;;;就;;达成一致意见38 ahead of time 在;;;前面 go ahead 继续;前进39 aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持;give sb. first aid对某人实施急救 40 aim at 瞄准 41 on the air用无线电、电视播送 in the air 在空中; by air 乘飞机; put on give oneself airs 摆架子42 all along 一直;始终 all over the countryworld遍及全国世界all alone 单独;独自地 all but 几乎;差一点43allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事44 let alone 更不用说 There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.45 get along on with 在;;;方面有进展 take along with 随身携带46 not only…but also 47 be amazed at/ be amazed to do sth./ be amazed that..对/因;;;感到惊奇 48 amuse sb. 使某人开心; amuse oneself with因;;;而自得其乐 be amused at/by 对;;;感到有趣; to one’s amusement 令人愉快的是;;;47 make an analysis of 分析 48 in the ancient time 在古代 49 and so on/and so forth 等等50 be angry about sth.对某事生气 be angry at sth.因某事生气be be angry with sb.生某人的气51 annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因;;;使某人生气;52 one after another 相继53 answer for 对;;;负责 answer sb.’s call 回电话 make no answer 不作回答54 be anxious about for 为;;;担心 be anxious to do 渴望急于做某事55 apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉56in appearance 外貌上 make one’s appearance 登台 by/from all appearances 显然57apply…to…将;;应用于 apply for 申请 apply to 适应于apply oneself to 专心致志于; apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物58appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间59 approach to 接近 make an approach to 对;;;进行探讨 60 approve of 赞同61 argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 与某人辩论某事;argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事62 arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩take sth. in one’s arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武装63 arrange for 安排;准备 arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事make an arrangement arrangements for…做好准备;安排64 as a whole 作为总体 on the whole 总体上 65 as…as one can 尽力;尽可能 66 as to/with regard to 至于;说到 67 be ashamed at sth. 为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧 68 ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事69every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面70assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事71associate..with…把;;;和;;联系起来 ; in association with …与;;;联手72be astonished surprised at the news 对;;感到惊奇 73 at the latest 最迟74 e attached to 附属于;;;;依恋; attach sth. to…把;;贴上把;;系在;;;上75attempt/try to do sth.make an attempt to do sth. 企图做;;;;attempt at sth. 试图获得76attend on/to sb. 照看/护理某人; attend to 关心;照料77attract/capture/catch/draw/get one’s attention 吸引某人注意hold one’s attention on 将注意力集中于 devote one’s attention to 专心于turn one’s attention to 将注意力转向 pay attention to 注意78one’s attitude towards…某人的态度对;79 on the average按平均; above below average 平均以上下80be aware of 意识到,觉察 81 back and forth 来回地屋内82at the back of sb./at sb.’s back 支持某人;at the back of 在;;;后 lie on one’s back 朝天躺着 83 go from bad to worse 每况愈下84 go badwrong/hungry 变腐 85keeplose balance 保持失去平衡 ;be in the balance 悬而未决 86 ban prohibit sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事be under a ban被禁止 87 base sth. on/upon sth. 以;;;为基础; be based on 基于on…basis=on the basis of 以;;;为根据;在;;;基础上88 battle against 向;;;开战; battle with 与;;;搏斗; battle for为;;;而战89 because of + 名词代词、 what 从句 90 make the bed 整理床铺;in bed/on the bed 在床上 91 before long不久 long before很久以前;as before 如从前91 beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事; beg for sth. 请求得到 beg sth. of sb.恳求某人某事92 begin with 从;;;开始 93 on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.’s behalf 以某人的名义94 believe in 信赖 95 belong to 无被动语态属于96 beyond recognition认不出来 beyond belief 难以置信beyond description 无法用言语表达 beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解97 by birth 在血统上 at birth 诞生;出生 give birth to 生产98 bit by bit 一点点地 do one’s bit 尽一点份 quite a bit 相当多比较: not a bit 一点也不 not a little 很,非常99 be black and blue 遍体鳞伤 100 bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上 100 be blessed with有福气/幸运101 turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 102 blow away 刮走 blow down 吹倒; blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 blow up 爆炸 103on board 在船火车/飞机上go on board 上船火车/飞机 104 be in the same boat 同舟共济105 keep body and soul together 维持生命活 106 book check in 办理登记手续107 borrow sth. from sb. 从;;;借到某物 ; lend sth. to sb. 把;;;借出108 bother about 打扰 have bother difficulty/trouble/danger in doing sth. 干;;;有麻烦109from the bottom of one’s heart 由衷地 ; from top to bottom 从上到下110break down 出毛病 break away from 脱离 break in 打断; break into 破门而入break out爆发 break the law 违法 break off突然停止 break through突围have/take a break 111 hold one’s breath 憋住气 lose one’s breath 上气不接下气take draw breath 歇口气 takedraw a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in out呼吸出112 in brief short=in short words 简言之 113 bring in 吸引;引进bring down 降低; bring forward 提出; bring up 抚育; bring about 产生;导致114 build up one’s health 健体强身; build a good reputation 树林名誉115 burn to the ground 把;;烧光; burn sth. down 焚为平地; burn up 烧旺起来116 burst out crying 爆发; burst into tears 突然爆发117 be none of sb.’s business 不关某人的事; on business 因公出差118 be busy doing sth. be busy with sth. 忙于干某事119 by and by 不就以后; by and large 大体上120 call for 请求;要求; call at +地点名词访问;call in 召集; call out 大声叫; call up 打电话;回忆起make a call on sb.=make /give sb. a call =give sb. a ring 给;;;打电话121 calm down 使平息 122 go camping 去野营 ; summer camp 夏令营123 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 124 call off=cancel取消125 take care of=look after 照料 126 care for 喜欢;想要127 carry away 运走;使失去理智; carry off 带走; carry on 继续;carry out 贯彻;落实128 in any case 无论如何 in that case 假若那样; in caseof 万一; in no case 决不129 be caught in the rain,the shower, a trap 遇雨;陷入圈套; catch up with 赶上130 cause and effect 因果 immediate cause直接原因131 be cautious of 谨防 132 hold a celebration 举行庆祝会; in celebration of 庆祝133 perform the opening closing ceremony 举行开幕闭幕式; graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 134 for a certain reason 为了某种原因; be certain of 确信for certain sure 肯定地; make certain ofthat 从句保证134 give a challenge to sb. 向某人挑战; challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战做;;;accept one’s challenge to do sth.接受某人的挑战做;;;challenge one’s interest/attention 引起某人的兴趣/注意135 take a chancerisk 冒险;投机 136 change…for 用;;;换;;;;change ..into…把;;;变成 change one’s mind 改变主意136 be in charge of 处于控制支配地位 under sb’s charge 在某人负责下take charge 掌管;负责; take charge of sth. 控制或掌管某物137 check out 查明帐;办理离店手续 138 have no choice but to do除做;;外别无选择139 go to attend church 去做礼拜; go to the church 去教堂做其他的事140 clear away 收拾;散去; clear up 天气放晴 be goodclever at 擅长141 close down 关门 bring to a close 使;;结束 come to a close结束 be close to 接近142 collect stamps 集邮 143 combine…into 把;;;联合起来144 come about 发生; come down 下降;倒下; come to 达到;共计145 take command of 指挥; have a good command of 掌握语言146 compare with 和;;;相比; compare … to…把;;;比作147 compete with/against sb. 与;;;竞争;compete for 为;;;而竞争;compete with sb. in 在;;;方面与某人竞争 148 concentrate one’s mind attention on/upon sth. 把注意力集中在;;;148 be in good condition 处于良好状态 on no condition 决不; on condition that =if 只要 149 in conflict with 与;;;相冲突150 connect with/to 把;;与;;相连接/相联系 152 congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事153 in connection with 与;;有联系 154 in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of …由于;;的结果 155 be considered as to be/ to do 被看作;认为156 consider/regard/think of / treat…as…认为看待;;;157 take into consideration 考虑到;顾及 158 consist of=be made up of 由;;;构成consist with 与;;;一致 159 consult sb. 向某人请教;consult with 与交换意见160 contrary to 违反;和;;;相反 on the contrary相反161 contribute to 有助于;促使 make contribution to 为;;;做贡献162 out of control 失去控制;under control 在控制下 163 convince sb.of sth.使某人信服某事be convinced of sth. 相信某人 164 from all corners of the country来自全国各地165 corrupt the child 惯坏了孩子 166 at the cost of 以;;;为代价;at all costs 不惜一切代价167 count on sb./sth. 依赖指望某人/某物 168 lose courage 丧失勇气;take up courage 鼓起勇气 169 in during the course of 在;;;期间170 in the crowds 在人群中;be crowded with 挤满了;;;171cry out for help 大声呼救 cry over 为;;;哭泣 172 be curious about 对;;感兴趣 173 cut up 切碎;cut off 切断 174 do damage good/ harm to …毁坏;对有好处坏处;;; 175 in danger trouble 处境危险麻烦; in danger of 在危险中 176 from dawn till dark 从早到晚177 in the darkdarkness 在黑暗中 178 out of date 过时的; make a date 定一个日期; bring sth. up to date 使;;现代化;make a date with ;;与某人约会;date back/from 回溯; go out of date过时 179 day after day 日复一日 day by day 逐日 the other day前几天; in a day or two 一两天内 180 turn a deaf ear to 不理会181 a great/good deal of 大量的后接不可数名词deal with 与;;;交易;处理182 put sb. to death 处死某人;sentence sb. to death 判死刑;183 in debt 欠债;pay off the debt 还清债务 184decide to do / be determined to do决定干某事 make a decision 做出决定185 declare war on 对;;;宣战 186 on the decrease 在减少中 decrease to 减少到;;;187 do a good deed 做一件好事 ; do the deed生效 188 be deep in thought 陷入沉思deep into the night 到深夜 189 without delay立即190 take delight in 以;;;为乐; to one’s delight 使;;;高兴的是 be delighted to do…高兴地做;;; 190 deliver sth.over to sb.把某物交给某人 191 take one’s departure from 告辞 bank deposit银行存款192 describe as 形容;描绘 give a description of 描述 ;beyond description 难以形容193 be devoted to doing sth. /devote oneself /sth. to 专心于;投身于 194 look sth. up in the dictionary ; turn/refer to the dictionary 查字典195 die of/from 死于 ;be dying for 渴望; be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事 196 differ from/be different from与;;不同 the difference between among ;;之间的区别; make a difference 产生差异;有影响196 get into difficulty 遇到困难 ; with difficulty 困难地; without difficulty 毫无苦难197in all directions in every direction 朝四面八方; in the direction of 朝;;;的方向198putkeep sb. at a disadvantage 使处于不利地位 ; to one’s disadvantage 对;;;不利199disagree with.sb./sth. 不同意某人的话;意见等 200 have a discussion on/ about 讨论 ; under discussion在讨论中 201 have a dislike for of 厌恶 likes and dislikes好恶; take a dislike to 讨厌 202 in the distance 在远方; at a distance隔一段距离203 be distinguished as 以;;而着称be distinguished by 以;;;为特征;be distinguished for 因;;;而着名; be distinguished from 不同于;与;;;加以区别;distinguish… from 辨别;distinguish oneself 使自己与众不同 204 dive into 跳入 ;make a dive for 向;;;猛冲205 divide..into.. 把;;;分成 206 do some cleaning/cooking/shopping/washing 扫除207 do away with 结束;废除 do up 整理;收拾 do with 处理do sb. wrong 冤枉; have sth. to do with…和;;;有关 208 from door to door 挨家挨户地209 in doubt 怀疑; without doubt 毫无疑问 210 up and down 上上下下;211 dozens of 很多的; by the dozen 按打计算 212 draw a useful lesson from 从;;中吸取有益的教训; draw back 往后退;draw up 车辆等开近;走近 213 dream of about 梦想dream of doing sth. 214 dress sb./oneself; be/get dressed in + 衣服或表示衣服颜色的词穿衣服; dress up 打扮 215 drink up 喝光;drink to 为;;干杯;have a drink 喝一杯 216 drop in顺便拜访 drop in on/upon sb.顺便拜访某人; drop in at a place顺便拜访某地 217 be drunk with 陶醉于 218 due to 由于 219 do one’sduty 尽某人的责任; on duty 值班 off duty下班220 be eager to do sth. 渴望做 be eager for /about sth.渴望某物 221 have an ear for music 对音乐有鉴赏力 222 in one’s early thirties 三十出头 223 on the earth 在地球上on earth 究竟;到底 224 in the east of 在;;;的东部在该区域内;to the east of 在;;以东不在该区域内;on the east of 在东部与;;;接壤比邻224 further education 进修;生造 receive/get an education 受教育 225 be of no effect 无效come into effect 开始生效; have an effect on 对;;;产生影响 226 make an effortefforts to do 努力干; spare no effort 不遗余力; without effort 轻松地227 be employed in 忙于某事; out of employment 失业228 at the end of 接时间或空间名词在;;;尽头末尾;in the end=finally=at last 最后;终于by the end of接过去时间名词 ;;;到;;;结束时; make ends meet 量入为出; end up with 以;;;结束 229 enjoy oneself=have a good time 过得愉快230 equip…with…用;;;装备 equip… for…装备;;以备;;之用;231 in error 错误地 fall into error 误入歧途 232 have a narrow escape 九死一生 ;escape punishment/being punished 逃避惩罚 233 for example instance 例如; set anexample to sb. 为;;树立榜样 234 exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物235 on exhibition 展览中 236 existlie in 在于; come into existence 产生;出现 ;bring sth. into existence使某物出现;产生 237 expect sth. from. Sb.对某人给予;;的期望 expect too much of sb. 对某人期望过高;as might have been expected 正如预料against/contrary to expectation 出乎意料beyond expectation出乎意料地 238 spare no expense 不惜代价; be experienced in 在;;;有经验 239 expose… to .使;;暴露在;;中; express an opinion发表意见;express oneself 表达自己的意思 240 keep an eye on 照看;注意 ;an eye for an eye 以牙还牙 241 face to face面对面地 lose one’s face 失面子make a facefaces做鬼脸;in the face of 在;;面前 read sb’s face 观察某人的脸色 242 in fact=actually=as a matter of fact实际上 243 fade away 退色;消退 ;fail in 在;;;方面失败 ;fair and square 光明正大的 244 fall ill 生病 fall fast asleep很快睡熟 fall behind 落后 fall off 跌落 fall over 跌倒 245 be famous well-known for 以;;而着名; be famous well-known as …作为;;而着名 246 fancy oneself as自视为fancy doing sth. 想象做某事 have a fancy for 爱好 247 far from 远非;决非;so far 到目前为止; as far as 就;至于 248 on the farm 在农场 249 put on fatweight 长胖 250 find fault with 抱怨;对;;;挑剔 251 do sb.a favour do a favour for sb. 帮助某人干… 252 in favour of 赞同 253 for fear of 惟恐; in fear of 担忧 for fear that 为防;;;起见 254 feed oneself自己吃东西;feed on=live on 以;;;为食feed up with 因多而厌烦 feed… to…用;;;喂养; feed…on/ feed… with 用;;;喂养 255 feel like doing sth. 想要做 ;feel one’s way 摸索着走256 at the fewest至少;no fewer than 不少于;fight one’s way 打开一条路fight against/with 与;;战斗; fight for 为;;;而斗争 257 figure out 计算出figure on 料想;估计258 fill in 填写 fill…with 用;;;把;;;装满 be filled with 充满了259 find oneself 在不知不觉中猛然发现 260 finish up 完成261 catch fire失火 be on fire着火 set fire to 纵火 make a fire 生火262 hold firm 抓牢 stand firm 站稳立场 be firm strict with 对;;;要求严格263 fix a date for a meeting 确定会议的日期 fix one’s eyes on 注视 fix one’s mind/attention on 集中某人的思想/注意力于;;; 264 be in flower 开花状态come into flower 开花动作 265 focus one’s attention/thoughts/efforts on 集中注意力于 266 as follows 如下; followtakesb.’s advice 听某人的建议follow the example of 以;;;为榜样 267 make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人;fool sb. into doing sth.哄骗某人干某事 268at the foot of 在;;;脚下 ;rise toone’s feet 站起来269 be for 赞成 be against 反对 for a time暂时;一度 for one thing…for another 一方面;;;另一方面; for the moment=for the time being 暂时270 by force 强迫地 ;put…ininto force 实施 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某271 forget +doing/having done/to have done 忘记曾经做过某事;forget to do 忘记要做某事 272 forgive sb. fordoing sth. 宽恕某人干 273 fill outin a form 填表;in the form of 以;;;形式 274 the former…the latter 前者;;;后者 275 be fortunate in 在;;;方面很幸运; try one’s fortune碰运; make a fortune 发财276 be/feel free to do sth. 自由地做某事;be free from 不受影响 ;be free from danger 脱离危险 ;set free 释放; get sth. for free 免费获得某物; 免费 free of charge 在in one’s free/spare time 某人闲暇时间 277 make friends with 与;;交朋友 be friendly to sb. 对某人很友好 278 be frightened at of doing sth.对;;感到恐惧 frighten sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事 279 be made of由;;制成看得出原材料; be made from 由;;制成看不出原材料;be made in 产于某地 be made up of 由;;组成 280 in front of 在;;前面在范围之外;in the front of 在;;;的前部分在范围之内 281be full of=be filled with 充满 ;282 for fun开玩笑 make fun of sb. 同某人开玩笑 283 furnish sb. with sth.= furnish sth. to sb. 用;;;装备某人 284 in the future 在将来 285 gain/lose weight 增加/减少体重 286 in general 大体上 287 get hold of 抓住 288 get rid of 除去289 get along on 进行;相处 290 get in a word 插话 291 get down to sth.doing sth.开始认真干 292 get over克服;摆脱 293have a gift for 对;;有天赋 294 give away 送掉;分发奖品等 295 give in屈服 296 give off 发出蒸汽;气味;297 give out 散发;分发 298give up 放弃 299 give way to 让位于 300 give one’s regards/greeting to向;;;问候好 301 take/give a glance at 对;;;一瞥 at the first glance 第一眼 glance at对;;;一瞥 302 go on doing sth.继续做同一件事情 go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事情 ; go on with 继续做某事 303 be good at 善于 be good for 对;;有益;for the good of 为;;利益 It’s no/some/any good +doing sth.做干是无有用的 304graduate from 毕业于 305grasp at 抓住;beyond grasp 某人不能理解 306 a great deal 大量 a great deal of +不可数名词 a great good many+可数名词的复数 307 offer greetings to sb. 向某人致敬308 grow up 长大 ;grow into 发展为 309 on guard 在岗上; keep guard 放哨 310 guide sb. to a place引导某人到某一地方; guide sb. inout 领着某人进出311 get into form the habit of 养成;;;的习惯; break away from a habit 改掉一个习惯; out of habit 出于习惯 312 by hand 用手工;from hand to hand 从一人手传到另一人手中;hand in 上交;hand out 分发;givelend sb. a hand 给予某人帮助 on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面;;;另一方面 313 hang on=hold on 不挂断电话 hang up=ring off挂断电话 314 have a word a few words with ; 和;;讲句话 have words with sb. 与;;;吵架 ;have much/nothing to do with 与;;;很有没有关系315 from head to foot 浑身 head for 朝;;行走; hold one’s head high 趾高气扬316 be in goodpoor,bad health 健康不健康;heart and soul 全心全意 ;learn sth. by heart 记住某事 ;put one’s heart into 用全部精力做某事317 can’t help to do 不能帮忙做 can’t help doing 禁不住做 318 say hellosorry to sb. 向某人问好道歉 319 help oneself to 随便用吃;help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事; with the help of with one’s help 在;;帮助下;help out 帮助解决困难320 hesitate at/about/over sth. 对;;;迟疑不决 hesitate to do sth. 不好意思做某事321 on /for hire 供租用 ;322 hold back 阻止 ;hold on 坚持下去;hold up 举起; 阻挡 take catch,get,seize hold of 抓住 323 on holiday 在休假中takehave/spend one’s holiday 度休假 324 be/feel at home 感觉舒适 ;on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上 325 in honour of 为;;纪念;;; pay givehonour to 向;;致敬 326 in hope of in the hope of/in the hope that 怀着;;;的希望 327 be in hospital 住院328 go hungry 挨饿 ;be hungry for 渴望 329 hurry away off匆忙离去; ina hurry 匆忙 330 speak ill of sb. 说某人坏话 331 impresssth. on/uponsb.使某人对某物印象深刻;be deeply impressed by 对;;;印象深刻 333 increaseto 增加到指总数 ; increase by 增加了指幅度334 for an instant 一瞬间 ;the instant 名词词组当连词用引导时间状语从句 =as soon as一;;;就 ;;;; in an instant 立刻;马上335 instead of= in place of 代替 336 intend to do sth. 企图做;;;intendsb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事 337 with the intention of 抱有;;目的 338 takehave,feelno interest in 对;;感不感兴趣 ; to one’s interest使某人感兴趣的是;;; ; with interest 怀着兴趣; be/feel interested in 对;;;感兴趣 339 introduce sb oneself to sb.else 把某人自己向他人介绍 340 join…to…把;;;和;;;连接起来; join up 连接起来 ;join sb. 和某人一起 ;join sb. in…参加某人某项活动 341 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑;make a joke about sb. sth. 以某人物为笑柄 ; make/take a journey to 到;;;去旅行 342 to one’s joy 使某人高兴的是..343 judge byfrom 依据;;来判断 344 jump off 跳下离; jump onto 跳到;;;上345 keep back 阻止 ;keep..in mind 记住 ;keep out 不让进入 ;keep up with 跟上 ;keep up 保持;继续 keep watch守望; keep one’s promise 履行诺言346 keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 347 kick off 踢落; 348 of a kind 同一类的; all kinds of=of all kinds 各种各样的 349 getfalldown on one’s knees跪下;bring sb. to his knees 迫使某人屈服 350 know ofabout 间接知道;了解 351 make oneself known to 向某人介绍自己 352 to one’s knowledge 据某人所知 353 for through lack of 因为缺乏; lack in 在;;方面缺乏 354 at large详细地; by and large 总的说来355 to the last直到最后356 latefar/deep into the night 直到深夜357 sit/stay up late 熬夜 358 pass the/a law 通过法律/法令;break the law 违反法律;go to lawagainst sb. 打官司 359 lay the table 摆好餐具; lay aside 放在一边; lay down 放下; layoff 解雇; lay stress emphasison 强调 360 lead to 导致;通向 lead sb. by the nose 牵着鼻子走; lead the way带路 ;lead sb.in doing 领导某人干 361 leak out泄漏 learn of 间接了解到 362 not../. in the least一点也不 363 leave alone 别管 leave…for leave for离开;;前往; leave out 省略; leave a message for sb.给某人留口信;364 give a lecture 做演讲 365 at length at last最后 366 attend one’s lesson 听某人的课; give sb. a lesson 给某人上课; teach sb.a lesson 给某人教训; do one’s lesson 做功课 367let alone 更不用说; let out 泄露 368 by letter 以书信形式369 at liberty 得到许可 370 come back to life 复活;give one’s life to 为;;;而献身371 in line排队; line up 排队 372 make a list 列表; as is listed abovebelow如上下所列 373 little by little 逐渐地 ;live through 度过 ;live out 活过某一段时间 live on 靠;;;生活 374 as so long as 只要;;; long after 在;;后不久; no longer/not…any longer 不再 It’s not long before ;;;不久;;就 long for 渴望 375 look about around 环视;look back upon 回顾;look down uponon 看不起 ; look forward to介词盼望;look into 调查 ;look onupon as…把;;;看着;;; look out 当心 ;look through 浏览 376 lose heart 失去信心 be lost in thought 消失在;;;中377 at a loss 不知所措 ; make up a loss弥补损失 378 fall in love with 爱上;;; 379 go mad crazy 发狂 drive sb. mad使某人发疯 be mad aboutfor 对;;着迷 380 be made into 制着成产品 ;findmeet one’s match 遇到对手 381 no matter what/how/where 无论什么/怎样/哪里; in the matter of 在于;就;;;而论 382 in the meanwhile=at the same time 同时;383 by means of 凭借;用 ; by all means务必; by no means 决不; by this means通过这种方式384 meet sb’s wishes 达到某人的愿望; meet with 遭遇意外;偶然碰到385 in memoryhonour of 为;;;纪念 ; from memory 凭记忆 386 as mentioned above 如上所述; not to mention 更不用说; make mention of 提及387 make a mess of 弄乱 , get into a mess 陷入困境 ; in a mess 混乱,一团糟388 leave a message 留话; take a message for sb. 捎口信; 389 in the middle of 在;;中间 390 keepbear sth. in mind 记住某事 ; call/bring sth. to mind 回忆某事 ;make up one’s mind 决定心;speak one’s mind 说出心里话; keep one’s mind on 专心于 391 the minute/moment…名词词组连词用=as soon as 一;;;就;;;392 make a mistake 犯错误 393 mix up 搅和;混淆 ; beget mixed up 混杂394 makeearn money 赚钱; collect money 筹款; save money省存钱395 more or less 或多或少 396 many more 后接可数名词复数; much more后接不可数名词 397 no more=not…any more 不再 398 no more… than 用于表达双方否定,“两者都不”;not more…than 用于表达“前者不如后者” 399 make the most of 充分利用 400 all by oneself 自己 401 by name 名叫 ; by the name of 以;;为名 ; in name 只在名义上; in one’s own name 以某人自己的名义 402 by nature 天生的 403 there is no need to do sth. 没有必要干某事; in need of 需要 404 no sooner… than= hardly…when 用于倒装句一;;;就;;; 405 not…nor…nor .. 既不;;;也不;;也不;;;406 lead sb. by the nose 牵着某人鼻子走; turn up one’s nose at 瞧不起; nose to nose=face to face 面对面地 407not only…but also 不但;;;而且 408 not… but 不是;;;而是 not…until直到;;;才;;; 409 from now then on 从现在那时起 ;now that=since 既然;由于; by now 到现在;till now 直到现在 410 take office 就任职;resign leave office 辞离职; in office 执政,任职 411 once in a while 偶然412 one after another=one by one=one after the other 一个个地,一个接一个 413 by oneself 独自地 414 be open to 乐意接受; come into open 公开; open up 开发;开辟 415 have a good opinion of sb. 对;;;印象好 416 in one’s opinion在某人看来 417 whether…or…是;;;还是不是;;; 418 or else= otherwise 否则 419 in order 按顺序 420 owing to thanks to 由于 421 on one’s own 独自,独立 422 be parallel with 与;;;平行, 与;;;并列423 participate in a discussion 参加讨论; 424 in particular=particularly尤其;特别 425 pass by 从旁经过, 经过; pass on 传下去 ; pass through 穿过;经历 426 pay attention to 注意 427 pay a visit to 访问某人/地方 428 at peace 处于和平局面;keep the peace 维持治安 429 in person=personally 亲自; in the person of 代表;以;;的资格 430 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 ; persuade sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 431 pick out 挑选; pick up 拾起;用车接人用车载物 432 take place 发生; take one’s place/ take place of 代替 ; in place 在适当的位置 433 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑 434 on the playground 在操场上 435 in point of 就;;而言;on the point of 即将;;之时; to the point 中肯; to the point of 达到;;;的程度 436 polish up 擦亮光,温习功课437 put into practice 实行,成为现实; put theory into practice 把理论与实践结合 438 sing sb’s praise think highly of sb. 赞扬某人; in praise of 为颂扬;;; 439 without prejudice 无偏见 have a prejudice against= be prejudice against 对;;;有偏见成见440 make preparations for =prepare for 为;;;做准备 ; prepare sb. to do sth. 使某人准备做某事 441 prepare sb. for 使某人为;;;做好准备; be/get well prepared for sth./to do sth. 对;;;有充分准备 442 at present=presently 目前; for the present =for the time being 暂时 ; up to the present 直到现在 443 preserve…from 保护;保藏;;;以免 444 under the pressure of 在;;;压力迫下 445 raise/bring up the price 提价; reduce/bring down the price 降价; the price go up 价格上升; the price go down/ fall 价格下降 446。
英语高考900高频词汇
英语高考900高频词汇一、A开头。
1. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够;有能力的。
2. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约 adv. 大约;到处;四处。
3. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在(或向)上面。
4. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 到(在)国外。
5. accept [əkˈsept] v. 接受。
6. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故;意外的事。
二、B开头。
1. back [bæk] n. 背;背后;后部 adv. 回(原处);向后 adj. 后面的 v. (使)后退;支持。
2. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的。
3. bank [bæŋk] n. (河、海、湖的)岸;堤;银行。
4. be [biː] v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been。
5. beat [biːt] v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍。
6. beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪfl] adj. 美的;美丽的;美观的。
三、C开头。
1. call [kɔːl] n. 喊;叫;电话;通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊;叫;打电话。
2. can [kæn] modal v. (could为其过去式)能够;可以;可能;会 n. 罐头;罐子。
3. car [kɑː(r)] n. 汽车;小卧车。
4. care [keə(r)] n. 照料;保护;小心 v. 介意;在乎;关心。
5. carry [ˈkæri] v. 拿;搬;带;提;抬;背;抱;运等。
6. cat [kæt] n. 猫。
四、D开头。
1. day [deɪ] n. (一)天;(一)日;白天。
2. dead [ded] adj. 死的;无生命的。
英语高中900高频词汇
英语高中900高频词汇一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃。
2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。
3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的;有能力的。
4. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. & adv. 在(船、飞机、车)上;上船等。
5. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约 adv. 大约;到处;四处。
6. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在(或向)上面。
7. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 到(在)国外。
8. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在;缺席。
9. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的;不在的。
10. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的;完全的。
二、B开头。
1. baby [ˈbeɪbi] n. 婴儿。
2. back [bæk] n. 背部;后面 adv. 回(原处);向后 adj. 后面的 vt. 支持。
3. background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景。
4. backward [ˈbækwəd] adv. 向后 adj. 向后的;落后的。
5. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的。
6. badly [ˈbædli] adv. 坏地;恶劣地;非常;严重地。
7. bag [bæɡ] n. 书包;提包;袋子。
8. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡 vt. 使平衡。
9. ball [bɔːl] n. 球;舞会。
10. balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球。
三、C开头。
1. cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕;糕点。
高考英语常用动词词组
高考英语常用动词词组1、agree to:同意(后接建议,计划,事情等)2、agree with:同意某人(或某人的观点)3、appear to:似乎,好像(接在表语之后)4、break into:闯入,强行进入5、break off:断绝关系,结束6、break out:爆发,突然发生7、call for:要求,呼吁(接名词,代词作宾语)8、call in:请来,来访(接名词,代词作宾语)9、call on:访问,拜访(接名词,代词作宾语)10、call up:给……打;召集;调动11、care for:喜欢,照顾(接名词,代词作宾语)12、catch up with:赶上,追上(接名词或代词作宾语)13、check in:办理登记手续;报到;把……登入;寄存14、check out:结账离开;办妥手续离开;核对无误;核实;查证15、choose from:从……选择16、come across:偶然遇到;发现;处理;从……中获得;涉及到。
高考英语高频动词词组在高考英语考试中,动词词组的掌握是非常重要的。
下面是一些高频的动词词组,希望对考生们有所帮助。
1、look up查阅,查询2、look down低头看,俯视3、look back回顾,回忆4、look forward to期待,盼望5、look into调查,研究6、look out注意,小心7、look over检查,查看8、look through浏览,仔细查看9、take off起飞,脱掉10、take on承担,呈现11、take up开始从事,占据12、take off for动身去某地13、take in吸收,理解14、take over接管,接任15、take out取出,去掉16、take care当心,注意17、take care of注意照顾18、give up放弃,投降19、give in让步,屈服20、give off发出,放出21、give out分发,公布22、put up张贴,搭建23、put down放下,记下24、put away放好,收起25、put off推迟,取消26、put on上演,穿上27、call up打,召集28、call in请假,召来29、call out大声叫喊30、call off取消,放弃31、set up建立,搭建32、set out动身,出发33、set down记下,放下34、set off出发,动身35、get up起床,筹备36、get in进入,收获37、get out出去,发布出去’除了上述这些词组外,还有许多其他的动词词组在高考英语中也会经常出现。
高中英语高考高频词块(含中英对照例句)(共50条 )
高考英语高频词块as soon as possible尽快 I will reply to your email as soon as possible. 我会尽快回复你的邮件。
at the end of在…结束时 We get a test at the end of every unit in English class. 我们每个学期末在英语课上都要参加一次考试。
be good at擅长 My sister is good at drawing. 我姐姐擅长画画。
be interested in对…感兴趣 I am very interested in playing soccer. 我对踢足球非常感兴趣。
be late for迟到 Tom is always late for class. 汤姆总是上课迟到。
by bus乘坐公共汽车 Many students go to school by bus. 很多学生乘公共汽车去学校。
by train乘坐火车 We went to Beijing by train last summer. 去年夏天我们乘火车去了北京。
call back回电话 Can you call me back in 30 minutes? 你可以在30分钟后回电话给我吗?come from来自 The panda comes from China. 这只熊猫来自中国。
get up起床 What time do you usually get up on weekends? 你周末通常几点起床?give up放弃 Don’t give up even if you fail the first time. 即使第一次失败也不要放弃。
go to bed上床睡觉 What time do you usually go to bed? 你通常几点钟上床睡觉?have fun玩得开心 Did you have fun at the party last night? 昨晚的聚会你玩得开心吗?hear from收到…的来信或电话 I haven’t heard from my pen pal for weeks. 我已经好几周没有收到笔友的来信了。
高中英语2024届高考阅读理解高频词分类汇总(共十大类)
高考英语阅读理解高频词一、情感、态度类词汇赞同1.positive adj.肯定的,积极的, 确实的2.favorable adj.赞成的, 有利的3.approval n. 赞成, 承认, 正式批准4.supportive adj.支持的,支援的5.enthusiasm n.狂热, 热心, 积极性6.defensive 为……而辩护,防卫的7.practical adj. 实际的8. logical 符合逻辑的9. reasonable 合理的10. rational 理性的否定11.negative adj.否定的, 消极的, 负的, 阴性的12.disapproval 不赞成13. objection 异议,反对/ objective 反对的14. opposition 反对15. critical 批评的16. criticism 批评批判17. worried adj.闷闷不乐的,焦虑的18. impractical 不实际的19. illogical adj. 不合逻辑的20. irrelevant 不相关的21. radical adj.激进的22. biased 有偏见的23. prejudiced 有成见的;偏颇的24. conservative adj. 保守的怀疑25.suspicion n.猜疑, 怀疑26.suspicious adj.(be ~ of) 可疑的, 怀疑的27.doubt 怀疑28. doubtful adj.可疑的, 不确的, 疑心的29. puzzling / puzzled adj.使迷惑的, 使莫明其妙的30. confused 困惑的客观31.objective adj.客观的32.neutral adj.中立的33.impartial adj.公平的, 不偏不倚的34. impersonal adj. 不带个人色彩的35. unbiased adj.没有偏见的36. unprejudiced adj.公平的, 无偏见的37. factual adj.事实的, 实际的,根据事实的主观38.subjective adj.主观的, 个人的39.tolerance n.宽容,容忍,忍受40.tolerant 宽容的 / intolerable41.sensitive 敏感[锐]的,易受伤害的42.reserved adj.保留的, 包租的43.moderate adj.中等的, 适度的, 适中的44.fantastic adj.极好的积极45.active 主动的,积极的46.positive 积极的,肯定的,47.optimistic adj.乐观的48.confident adj.自信的, 确信的49.interested adj.感兴趣的,50.impressive adj.给人深刻,印象的, 感人的51.respective 尊敬的52.persuasive 令人信服的,有说服力的53. convinced 信服的 / convincing 令人信服的消极54.passive 被动的,消极的55.negative 消极的56.pessimistic 悲观的57.depressed 消沉的,压抑的,抑郁的58. frustrated 失意的,挫败的59. disappointed 失望的/ disappointing令人失望的60. gloomy adj.黑暗的, 阴沉的, 阴郁的61. indifferent 漠不关心的62. unconcerned 不关心的63. blue 忧郁的缓和d adj.温和的, 温柔的, 淡味的, 适度的65. amazed adj.吃惊的, 惊奇的66. concerned adj.关心的, 有关的67. amused 可笑的68. humorous 幽默的69. fascinated 迷人的70. curious 好奇的71. unforgiving 不可饶恕的72. pitiful 可怜的,令人同情的73. stressful 有压力的74. merciful 仁慈的 mercy 仁慈75. innocent 无辜的,无罪的76. sociable 好交际的,友善的其它77.admire v.赞赏;赞美;钦佩78.appreciate v.欣赏79.amuse v.逗乐80.alarm n.惊恐 v.使惊恐81.ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞愧的82.awful adj.极坏的;可怕的83.awkward adj.令人尴尬的84.blame v.责备85.condemn v.谴责86.criticize v.批评87.disgusting adj.令人厌恶的88.embarrassed adj.尴尬的89.praise v.& n.高度赞扬90.false adj.错误的;假的91.indifferent adj.漠不关心的92.fright n.惊吓93.horror n.恐惧94.panic n.& v.惊慌95.scare v.受惊吓二、特点、品格类词汇1.abnormal adj.不正常的 ambitious adj.有抱负的 aggressive adj.激进的2.accustomed adj.惯常的3.active adj.活跃的4.acute adj.敏锐的5.admirable adj.可钦佩的6.advanced adj.先进的7.alike adj.相像的,十分相似的8.antique adj.古老的9.apparent adj.显而易见的10.authentic adj.真实的11.automatic adj.无意识的;自动的12.bright adj.聪明的13.bored adj.烦闷的,无聊的14.brief adj.简短的;短暂的15.capable adj.有能力的;有才能的16.cautious adj.谨慎的17.classic adj.经典的;一流的18.classical adj.古典的19.clumsy adj.笨拙的petent adj.能胜任的plex adj.复杂的petent adj.称职的23.considerate adj.考虑周到的24.cooperative adj.有合作精神的25.critical adj.批判性的;挑剔的26.deadly adj.致命的27.diligent adj.勤勉的28.demanding adj.要求高的29.devoted adj.忠诚的30.determined adj. 坚定的31.dull adj.枯燥无味的32.efficient adj.有效率的33.elegant adj.优雅的;文雅的34.energetic adj.精力充沛的35.easy-going 好相处的36.emotional adj.情绪化的37.enthusiastic adj.热情的38.essential adj.必要的39.faithful adj.忠诚的40.fierce adj.凶猛的;猛烈的41.firm adj.强有力的;坚定的42.forgetful adj.健忘的43.fragile adj.易碎的;脆弱的44.frank adj.坦率的45.generous adj.慷慨的,大方的46.gentle adj.温和的47.grand adj.壮丽的;宏伟的48.greedy adj.贪婪的49.handy adj.易使用的;便利的50.humorous adj.幽默的51.mean adj.吝啬的;刻薄的d adj.轻微的;温和的53.modest adj.谦虚的,谦逊的54.narrow adj.狭隘的;勉强的55.noble adj.崇高的56.novel adj.新颖的57.objective adj.客观的58.optimistic adj.乐观的59.outstanding adj.杰出的60.passionate adj.充满热情的61.passive adj.被动的;消极的62.pessimistic adj.悲观的63.realistic adj.现实的64.reliable adj.可信赖的65.responsible adj.负责的66.rough adj.粗野的;粗糙的67.selfish adj.自私的68.sincere adj.真诚的69.stable adj.稳固的,稳定的70.still adj.静止的;寂静的71.stubborn adj.顽固的72.stupid adj.糊涂的;笨的73.thoughtful adj.深思的74.tough adj.严厉的;坚强的75.vain adj.徒劳的;自负的76.vivid adj.生动的;鲜明的77.voluntary adj.无偿的;自愿的三、职业、身份类词汇1.accountant n.会计2.agent n.代理人;代理商3.applicant n.申请人4.architect n.建筑师5.assistant n.助手6.authority n.当权者;当局7.candidate n.候选人8.captain n.船长;机长;队长9.chef n.厨师,主厨10.clerk n.职员11.coach n.教练12.colleague n.同事panion n.同伴,伙伴petitor n.竞争者15.director n.董事;导演16.editor n.编辑17.employee n.雇员;employer n.雇主18.fellow n.同事19.guide n.导游20.inspector n.视察员21.interviewee n.接受采访者;interviewer n.采访者;面试官22.judge n.法官;裁判wyer n.律师24.model n.模特25.official n.高级职员,官员26.partner n.合伙人27.pilot n.飞行员28.poet n.诗人29.principal n.首长;校长30.producer n.制片人31.programmer n.程序员32.receptionist n.接待员33.secretary n.秘书34.scholar n.学者35.superior n.上级,上司四、科技、发明类词汇1.access v.存取(计算机数据)2.assumption n.假定,假设3.breakthrough n.突破4.calculate v.计算,核算5.clone v.克隆6.cyberspace n.网络空间7.database n.数据库8.document n. 文件;文档 v. 记录;归档9.device n. 装置,器具10.density n.密度11.digital adj. 数码的;数字显示的;12.elementary adj.基本的13.evolution n.演变;进化14.electronic adj.电子的15.graph n.图表,曲线图16.hightech adj.高科技的17.inescapable adj.不可避免的18.infinite adj.无限的19.inquiry n.探究;调查20.intelligence n.智力,智慧;artificial intelligence(AI)人工智能21.patent n.专利;专利证书22.hardware n.硬件23.illogical adj.不合逻辑的24.react with与……起化学反应25.sensor n.传感器26.specialized adj.专用的27.transplant v.& n.移植28.sensor n. 传感器,灵敏元件29.statistic data统计数据30.systematic adj.系统的31.transmit v.传送,传输32.wire n. 金属丝;电线;v. 布线;打电报;五、医疗、健康类词汇1.abuse v.滥用,谩骂2.cancer n.癌症3.cell n.细胞4.be addicted to对……上瘾5.break down(健康状况)垮掉6.depression n.抑郁7.disease n.疾病8.diagnose v.诊断9.epidemic n.流行病,传染病10.headache n.头疼11.heart attack 心脏病12.infect v.感染13.inject v.注射14.immune adj.免疫的15.nutrition n.营养16.obesity n.肥胖17.operation n.手术an n.器官anic adj.有机的20.potential n.潜质;潜力 adj.潜在的21.protein n.蛋白质22.psychologically adv.心理上23.recovery n.康复24.refresh v.使恢复精力25.surgeon n.外科医生26.symptom n.症状六、动作、行为类词汇1.abolish v.废除2.advance v.前进3.assessment n.评估;评定4.appoint v.委派,委任5.assign v.指派;委派6.ban n.禁令 v.禁止beat(=defeat) v.打败7.behave(=conduct) v.表现得体;表现8.believe v.相信9.bite v.咬10.blow v.吹;吹奏11.break v.打破12.burst v.猛冲13.burst into tears=burst out crying突然大哭起来14.burst into laughter=burst out laughing突然大笑起来15.catch sight of看见16.check vt.检查;查看17.collect v.搜集;采集mand/instruct v.命令19.consult v.查询,查阅20.convey v.传递21.convention n.协定,协议22.contrary to expectations和预期相反23.cover v.行走(一段路程)24.cope with(成功地)对付25.demand v.强烈要求 n.要求,需求26.discover v.发现27.destroy v.破坏28.donate v.捐赠29.examine vt.检查;测验30.estimate v.估计31.escape v.逃走32.expectation n.预料;期待33.explore v.探索34.find out查明35.flee v.逃离36.fetch v.(去)拿来37.gaze v.凝视38.glance v.匆匆一看39.glare v.怒目而视ern v.治理41.glimpse v.瞥见42.grin v.咧着嘴笑43.go over仔细检查44.kick v.踢45.knock v.敲46.hunt for搜寻47.handle v.处理;负责48.hit v.打击49.hold v.拿着;抓住50.hug v.拥抱51.look for(=seek)寻找52.look sb up and down上下打量某人53.look up抬头往上看y v.铺;放置ugh at嘲笑56.inspect vt.仔细检查;视察57.insist on坚决要求58.instruction n.指示;命令59.jog v.慢跑60.observe v.观察;注意到61.march v.行进62.manage v.经营,管理63.mock v.取笑,嘲弄64.regard v.把……视为65.resemble v.看起来像,像66.scan v.细看;审视;浏览67.skim v.略读68.spot v.看见,看出69.stare v.盯着看,凝视70.seize v.抓住;夺取71.stick v.戳,刺72.permission n.许可;批准73.position n.姿态,立场74.prevent v.阻止75.pace v.踱步76.request n.& v.要求,请求77.require v.要求78.search v.搜寻,搜查79.suppose v.假定;推断80.slide v.滑行81.slip v.悄悄疾行82.step v.迈步83.see sb off为某人送行84.sob v.抽噎85.take hold of抓住86.touch v.触摸87.uncover v.发现88.value v.给……估价89.witness v.目击;见证90.wander v.游荡91.wave v.招手92.wear v.穿,戴;蓄(发,须)93.whip v.鞭打94.wipe v.擦;消除95.weep v.哭泣96.wail v.号啕大哭七、回应、答复类词汇1.accept v.同意;接受2.admit v.承认3.advocate v.支持;提倡4.agree v.同意5.adopt v.采纳6.approve v.批准;同意7.account for 解释,说明8.address v.演讲9.advertise v.宣传(自己的事)10.announce v.宣布11.appeal v.呼吁;恳求12.argument n.争吵;辩论13.bargain v.讨价还价14.broadcast v.广播;传播15.be opposed to反对16.case n.理由,论据17.chat v.聊天18.claim v.宣称19.clarify v.阐明,澄清plain v.抱怨21.confirm v.确认;批准22.consider v.仔细考虑23.decision n.决定24.debate v.辩论25.declare v.宣布26.decline v.谢绝;拒绝27.describe v.描述28.disclose v.揭露;泄露29.discuss v.讨论30.direct v.指示31.do sb a favo(u)r帮助某人32.explain v.解释33.expose v.揭露34.favo(u)r n.赞同;偏爱;帮助;rm v.告知36.introduce v.介绍37.guarantee/promise v.保证38.object to 反对39.react vi.(对……)作出反应40.refuse v.拒绝41.respond v.回应42.reject v.拒绝接受43.reply v.回复44.state v.声明;陈述;说明45.make/come to/reach a decision作出决定46.mention v.提到47.publish v.公布48.pronounce v.发音;正式宣布49.reason v.推理,推断50.recognize v.承认51.remind v.提醒52.vow v.发誓53.repeat v.重说;重复54.whisper v.耳语55.warn sb of sth提醒某人某事八、获得、拥有类词汇1.accumulate v.积累2.achieve v.取得3.acquire v.获得4.acquisition n.获得;得到5.afford v.买得起6.attain v.获得7.contain v.含有;容纳8.earn v.挣得,赚得9.gain vt.获得;赢得10.obtain vt.获得,得到11.occupy v.占有;占据12.own(=possess) v.拥有13.reserve v.贮备14.share v.共有九、社会、文化类词汇1.achieve v.取得2.accelerate v.(使)加速,加快3.adapt v.改编;使适应4.allocate vt.分配5.assess v.评估;估算6.bachelor n.学士7.bankrupt adj.破产的8.biography n.传记9.boost v.提高;推动;使增长10.civilize v.使文明,开化edy n.喜剧pose v.创作,作曲prehension n.理解prise v.由……组成pulsory courses必修课16.concrete adj.具体的17.consciousness n.意识;观念18.coordination n.协调19.criterion n.标准20.cater for适合,满足需要21.celebrity n.名人22.critic n.批评家,评论家23.critically adv.批判性地24.depressed adj.萧条的25.distinction n.差别,区别26.distribute v.分发;散布27.discipline n.纪律28.emergence n.兴起29.fictional adj.虚构的30.financial squeeze财政困难31.flourish v.繁荣32.genuine adj.真的;真诚的33.heritage n.(文化)遗产34.illustrate v.阐明35.impose v.把……强加于36.indicate v.指出;象征;显示37.initiative n.倡议,新方案38.literature n.文学;文献,资料39.masterpiece n.杰作40.modify v.调整;修饰41.optional courses选修课42.original adj.首创的 n.原作43.pursuit n.追求;消遣44.restore v.恢复;归还45.setting n.环境,背景46.sponsor n.赞助者 v.赞助47.squeeze v.压榨48.subscribe v.订阅49.tragedy n.悲剧50.tend v.倾向51.thrive v.旺盛,繁荣十、生态、环保类词汇1.abandoned adj.废弃的2.alternative energy替代能源3.atmosphere n.大气4.be poisonous to对……有毒5.botany n.植物学6.climate change气候变化7.creature n.生物,动物8.die out灭绝9.ecological adj.生态(学)的10.endangered species濒危物种11.environmentally friendly环保的12.extinction n.灭绝,绝种13.preserve v.保护14.sustainable adj.可持续的15.chemical n.化学制品16.circumstance n.条件,环境17.dispose of丢弃18.garbage n.(生活)垃圾19.garbage sorting 垃圾分类20.punishment n.惩罚,处罚21.recycle v.再利用22.renewable adj.可再生的23.severe adj.十分严重的24.widespread adj.分布广的25.catastrophe n.灾难26.charity n.施舍;慈善机构27.crisis n.危机28.destructive adj.毁灭性的29.drought n.干旱,旱灾30.eruption n.(火山)爆发31.miserable adj.痛苦的32.stricken adj.遭受……的;受……之困的33.victim n.受害者34.volcanic adj.火山的35.welfare n.福利。
高考英语高频词汇(完整版)
高考英语高频词汇(完整版)1.venue n. 林荫道,大街2.available a. 现成可用的;可得到的parable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的parative a. 比较的,相对的5.dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔6.data n. 数据,资料7.dive vi. 跳水,潜水8.diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的9.entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格10.regulate vt. 管理,调节11.release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱12.exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张13.evil a. 邪恶的,坏的14.shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩15.subtract v. 减(去)16.suburb n. 市郊17.subway n. 地铁18.survey n./vt. 调查,勘测19.wealthy a. 富裕的20.djust v. 调整,调节21.ttach vt. 系,贴;使附属22.profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于23.profitable a. 有利可图的24.slope n. 斜坡,斜面25.reinforce vt. 增强,加强26.reject vt. 拒绝27.fatal a. 致命的;重大的28.fate n. 命运29.humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的30.illegal a. 不合法的,非法的31.award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金32.aware a. 意识到33.column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏edy n. 喜剧35.dumb a. 哑的;沉默的36.dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒37.deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的38.decorate vt. 装饰,装璜39.principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长40.principle n. 原则,原理41.prior a. 优先的,在前的42.priority n. 优先,重点43.prohibit vt. 禁止,不准44.remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的45.remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗46.repetition n. 重复,反复47.vain a. 徒劳的,无效的48.undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应49.unique a. 唯一的,独特的50.obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍51.flee vi. 逃走52.flexible a. 易弯曲的53.flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人54.hardware n. 五金器具55.harmony n. ,融洽56.haste n. 急速,急忙57.hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨58.incident n. 事件,事变59.index n. 索引,标志60.infant n. 婴儿61.infect v. 传染62.inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的63.infinite a. 无限的64.ingredient n. 组成部分65.inhabitant n. 居民66.jail n. 监狱67.jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞68.jewel n. 宝石69.joint a.连接的;共同的70.junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的ser n. 激光unch vt. 发动,发起73.luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品74.magnet n. 磁铁,磁体75.manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册76.manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工77.marine a. 海的;海产的78.mutual a. 相互的79.naked a. 裸露的80.negative a. 否定的,消极的81.neglect vt. 忽视,忽略82.origin n. 起源,出身83.oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形84.outset n. 开始,开端85.presumably ad. 大概,可能86.prevail vi. 流行,盛行87.quit v. 停止88.quotation n. 引文,引语89.recreation n. 娱乐活动90.recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)91.rival n. 竞争对手,敌手92.shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机93.skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览94.sketch n. 草图;梗概95.slender a. 苗条的,修长的96.theme n. 主题97.textile n. 纺织品98.tropical a. 热带的,炎热的99.aulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的100.a vorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的101.a vorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物102.a llery n. 画廊103.g allon n. 加仑104.g ap n. 间隔,差距105.g arbage n. 垃圾,废物106.g aze v. 凝视,注视107.g ear n. 齿轮,传动装置108.g ene n. 基因109.l est conj. 唯恐,免得110.l iable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的111.l iberal a. 自由得112.l iberty n. 自由113.l icense /license n. 许可证,执照114.m oisture n. 潮湿115.m otivate vt. 激励,激发116.m otive n. 动机,目的117.g enerate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)118.g enius n. 天才,天赋119.g enuine a. 真的,真诚的120.g asoline n. 汽油121.g erm n. 微生物,细菌122.g esture n. 姿势,手势123.g iant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物124.g limpse n. 一瞥,一看125.g lory n. 光荣,荣誉126.g lorious n. 光荣的,极好的127.g olf n. 高尔夫球运动128.h ydrogen n. 氢129.o xygen n. 氧130.h ostile a. 敌对的,敌意大131.h ousehold n. 家庭,户132.h ook n. 钩133.h oly a. 神圣地,圣洁的134.h int n. 暗示,示意135.h esitate v. 犹豫136.h ighlight vt. 强调,突出137.h ence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此138.h erd n. 兽群,牧群139.n eel vi. 跪140.l abel n. 标签141.m ere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的142.n uisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)143.n umerous a. 众多的,许多的144.p arade n. v. 列队行进145.p ants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤146.p artial a. 部分的147.p assport n. 护照148.p rescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法149.p rimitive a. 原始的,早期的150.r idge n. 脊,山脊,埂151.r idiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的152.r igid a. 严格的;僵硬的153.w ithstand vt. 经受,承受154.w itness n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明155.w ithdraw v. 收回,撤销156.s lippery a. 滑的157.m ash vt. 粉碎,打烂158.n ap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照159.s oftware n. 软件160.s olar a. 太阳的161.l unar a. 月的,月球的162.s ubmerge vi. 潜入水中163.s ubmit vi.(to)屈服,听从164.t imber n. 木材,原木165.t issue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸166.t itle n. 题目,标题167.o ne n. 语气,音调168.r ift vi. 漂,漂流169.r ip n. 滴170.d urable a. 耐用的,持久的171.d uration n. 持续,持续期间172.d usk n. 黄昏,薄暮173.l eather n. 皮革174.l egislation n. 法律,法规;立法175.l eisure n. 闲暇;悠闲176.l oose a. 松的,宽松的177.o osen v. 解开,放松178.a rnest a. 认真的,诚挚的179.a rthquake n. 地震180.c ho n. 回音,回声181.e laborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的182.e lastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的183.e lbow n. 肘184.e lectron n. 电子185.v olcano n. 火山186.v olume n. 卷,册;体积,容量187.a tigue n. 疲劳,劳累188.i de n. 潮汐;潮流189.i dy a. 整洁的,整齐的190.r ace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹191.o rture n./vt. 拷打,折磨192.a nder vi. 漫游,闲逛193.w ax n. 蜡194.w eave v. 织,编195.p reserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持196.a buse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂197.a cademic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的198.a cademy n. (高等)专科院校;学会199.b attery n. 电池(组)200.b arrier n. 障碍;棚栏201.c argo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物202.c areer n. 生涯,职业203.v essel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管204.v ertical a. 垂直的205.o blige v. 迫使,责成;使感激206.o bscure a. 阴暗,模糊207.e xtent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度208.e xterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的209.e xternal a. 外部的,外表的,外面的210.p etrol n. 汽油211.p etroleum n. 石油212.d elay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁213.d ecay vi. 腐烂,腐朽214.d ecent a. 像样的,体面的215.r oute n. 路;路线;航线216.r uin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟217.s ake n. 缘故,理由218.s atellite n. 卫星219.s cale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度220.t emple n. 庙宇221.t edious a. 乏味道,单调的,222.t end vi.易于,趋向223.t endency n.趋向,趋势224.u ltimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端225.u ndergo v. 经历,遭受226.a bundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的227.a dopt v. 收养;采用;采纳228.a dapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应229.b achelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉230.c asual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的231.t rap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉232.v acant a. 空的,未占用的233.v acuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器234.o ral a. 口头的,口述的,口的235.a pplicable a. 可应用的,适当的236.a pplicant n. 申请人237.b readth n. 宽度238.c onservation n. 保存,保护239.c onservative a. 保守的240.p arallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物241.p assion n. ,热情242.p assive a. 被动的,消极的243.p at v./n. 轻拍,轻打244.p eak n. 山峰,顶点245.p henomenon n. 现象246.r eluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的247.r ely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望248.r elevant a. 有关的,切题的249.r eliable a. 可靠的250.r elief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻251.r eputation n. 名气,声誉252.r escue vt./n. 营救253.t riangle n. 三角(形)254.s equence n. 连续;顺序255.s hallow a. 浅的256.s hiver vi/n. 发抖257.s hrug v./n. 耸肩258.s ignature n. 签名259.s incere a. 诚挚的,真诚的260.u tility n. 功用,效用261.u tilize vt. 利用262.u tter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的263.v ariation n. 变化,变动264.v ehicle n. 交通工具,车辆265.a pplause n. 鼓掌,掌声266.a ppliance n. 器具,器械267.c onsent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意268.c onquer vt. 征服269.d efect n. 缺点,缺陷270.d elicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的271.e volve v.演变272.e volution n. 演变,进化273.f rown v./n. 皱眉274.f rustrate vt. 使沮丧275.g uarantee vt./n. 保证276.g uilty a. 内疚的;有罪的277.j ealous a. 妒忌的278.j eans n. 牛仔裤279.l iquor n. 酒,烈性酒280.l iter/litre n. 升281.m odest a. 谦虚道282.m olecule n. 分子283.o rbit n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行284.p articipate v. (in)参与,参加285.a dequate a. 适当地;足够286.a dhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持287.b an vt. 取缔,禁止288.c apture vt. 俘虏,捕获289.v alid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的290.v alley n. 山谷,峡谷291.c onsistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的292.c ontinuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的293.c ontinual a. 不断地,频繁的294.e xplode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增295.e xploit v. 剥削;利用,开采296.e xplore v. 勘探297.e xplosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增298.e xplosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的299.r emote a. 遥远的,偏僻的300.r emoval n. 除去,消除301.r ender vt. 使得,致使302.r ender vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底303.p recaution n. 预防,防备,警惕304.i dle a. 懒散的,无所事事的305.i dentify vt. 认出,鉴定306.i dentify n. 身份;个性,特性307.p overty n. 贫穷308.r esistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的309.r esolve vt. 解决;决定,决意310.b arrel n. 桶311.b argain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价312.c oarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的313.c oach n. 教练;长途公共汽车314.c ode n. 准则,法规,密码315.c oil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕316.e ncounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到317.g lobe n. 地球,世界;地球仪318.g lobal a. 全球的;总的319.s can vt. 细看;扫描;浏览320.s candal n. 丑事,丑闻321.s ignificance n. 意义;重要性322.s ubsequent a. 随后的,后来的323.v irtue n. 美德,优点324.v irtual a. 实际上的,事实上的325.o rient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方326.u clear a. 核子的,核能的327.n ucleus n. 核328.r etail n./v./ad. 零售329.r etain vt. 保留,保持330.r estrict vt. 限制,约束331.s ponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助332.s pur n./vt. 刺激,激励333.t riumph n. 胜利,成功334.t uition n. 学费335.t wist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪336.u ndergraduate n. 大学肄业生337.u niversal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的338.u niverse n. 宇宙339.v ia prep. 经由,经过,通过340.v ibrate v. 振动,摇摆341.v irus n. 病毒342.v oluntary a. 自愿的343.v olunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)344.v ote v. 选举 n. 选票345.a gon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车346.p point vt. 任命,委派347.a pproach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式348.a ppropriate a. 适当的349.b unch n. 群,伙;束,串350.b undle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢351.c eremony n. 典礼,仪式352.c haos n. 混乱,紊乱353.d iscount n. (价格)折扣354.d isplay n./vt. 陈列,展览355.q uivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物356.r ect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立357.a x n./vt. 传真358.f ertile a. 肥沃的;多产的359.f ertilizer n. 肥料360.g rateful a. 感激的361.g ratitude n. 感激362.h orror n. 恐怖363.h orrible a. 可怕的364.I nternet n. 国际互联网,因特网365.i nterpret v. 翻译,解释366.i nterpretation n. 解释,说明367.j ungle n. 丛林,密林368.k not n. 结 vt. 把...打成结369.l eak v. 漏,渗出370.l ean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠371.l eap vi. 跳跃372.m odify vt. 修改373.n ylon n. 尼龙374.o nion n. 洋葱375.p owder n. 粉末376.a rticle n. 微粒377.p articularly ad. 特别,尤其378.r espond vi. 回答,答复;反应379.r esponse n. 回答,答复;反应380.s ensible a. 明智的381.s ensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的382.t remble vi. 颤抖383.t remendous a. 巨大的;精彩的384.t rend n. 趋向,倾向385.t rial n. 审讯;试验386.a pparent a. 显然的,明白的387.a ppetite n. 胃口;欲望388.d eposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄389.d eputy n. 副职,代表390.d erive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于391.d escend v. 下来,下降392.m issile n. 导弹393.m ission n. 使命;代表团394.m ist n.薄雾395.o ticeable a. 显而易见到396.o tify vt. 通知,告知397.n otion n. 概念;意图,想法398.r esemble vt. 像,类似于399.r eveal vt. 揭露400.r evenue n. 收入,岁入;税收401.s helter n. 掩蔽处;住所402.s hield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护403.v ital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的404.v itally ad. 极度,非常;致命地405.r ban a. 城市的406.r ge vt. 鼓励,激励407.r gent a. 急迫的,紧急得408.u sage n. 使用,用法409.v iolet a. 紫色的410.w eed n. 杂草,野草411.w elfare n. 福利412.w hatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何413.h ereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管414.s sential a. 必不可少的;本质的415.s timate n./vt. 估计,估量416.v aluate vt. 评估,评价417.e xceed vt. 超过,越出418.e xceedingly ad. 非常,极其419.e xclaim v. 呼喊,大声说420.e xclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括421.e xclusive a. 读有的,排他的422.e xcursion n. 远足423.f lash vi. 闪光,闪耀424..425.o dd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的426.o mit vt. 省略427.o pponent n. 敌手,对手428.o pportunity n. 机会,时机429.o rchestra n. 管弦乐队430.s emester n. 学期;半年431.s emiconductor n. 半导体432.s eminar n. 研讨会433.t erminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点434.t erritory n. 领土435.a pproximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似436.a rbitrary a. 随意的,未断的437.a rchitect n. 建筑师438.a rchitecture n. 建筑学439.b iology n. 生物学440.g eography n. 地理(学)441.g eology n. 地质学442.g eometry n. 几何(学)443.a rithmetic n. 算术444.a lgebra n. 代数445.e ntertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待446.e nthusiasm n. 热情,热心447.e ntry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)448.e nvironment n. 环境449.e pisode n. 插曲,片段450.e quation n. 方程(式)451.r estrain vt. 阻止,抑制452.r estraint n. 抑制,限制453.r esume v. (中断后)重新开始454.s evere a. 严重的455.s exual a. 性的456.s implicity n. 简单;朴素457.s implify vt. 简化458.s orrow n. 悲哀,悲痛459.s tuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满460.t emporary a. 暂时的,临时的461.t emptation n. 诱惑,引诱462.t error n. 恐怖463.t hrust v. 挤,推,插464.t reaty n. 条约,协定465.a rise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身466.a rouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒467.b urden n. 重担,负荷468.b ureau n. 局,办事处469.m arvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的470.m assive a. 大的,大量的,大块的471.m ature a. 成熟的472.m aximum a. 最高的,最大的473.m inimum a. 最低的,最小的474.n onsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动。
高中英语1000个高频重点词汇,背起来
高中英语1000个高频重点词汇,背起来高中英语1000个高频重点词汇,背起来!(高中三年都适用)Aabsence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要academic adj.学院的,学术的access n.接近,通道,入口accordingly adv.因此,依照account n.记述,解释,账目accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责,归咎于actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual adj.实际的,现行的adapt vt.使适应,改编admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许…进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人adj.成年的advance vi.前进,提高n.进展adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务affect vt.影响,感动afterward (s) adv.后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学ahead adv.在前,向前,提前aid n.帮助,救护,助手aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力aircraft n.飞机,飞行器alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇altogether adv.完全,总而言之amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心amount n.总数,数量,和amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅anxious adj.忧虑的,渴望的anyhow adv.无论如何apart adv.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n.出现,来到,外观apply vt.应用,实施,使用appointment n.任命,约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解arrest vt.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到达,到达者artist n.艺术家,美术家ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed adj.惭愧(的),羞耻(的) aside adv.在旁边,到旁边aspect n.方面,样子,外表assistant n.助手,助教assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊athlete n.运动员atmosphere n.大气,气氛attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席,照顾,护理attitude n.态度,看法,姿势attract vt.吸引,诱惑audience n.听众,观众available adj.可利用的,通用的average n.平均数adj.平均的award n.奖,奖品,判定aware adj.知道的,意识到的awful adj.令人不愉快的Bbadly adv.坏,差,严重地badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平ban n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔band n.乐队,带,波段bar n.酒吧间,条,杆bare adj.赤裸的,仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交base n.基础,底层,基地basin n.盆子,盆地basis n.基础,根据bath n.洗澡,浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beauty n.美,美丽,美人beer n.啤酒beg vt.vi.乞求,请求beginning n.开始,开端,起源behave vi.表现,举止belly n.腹部,胃belong vi.属于,附属belt n.带,腰带,区bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴best adj.最好的better adj.较好的ad.更好地billion num.十亿biology n.生物学,生态学birthplace n.出生地bite vt.咬,叮,螫blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank adj.空白的n.空白blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻blouse n.宽松的上衣boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨,骨骼border n.边缘,边界bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝,分部,分支brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻brick n.砖块brief adj.简短的vt.作简报broad adj.宽的,阔的,广泛的broadcast n.广播,播音broom n.扫帚bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算burden n.担子,负担,装载量burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bush n.灌木butcher n.屠夫,屠户button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧Ccafén.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,估计,计划calm adj.平静的candidate n.候选人,投考者carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况,事实,病例cash n.现金,现款castle n.城堡casual adj.偶然的,随便的cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n.厘米central adj.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节certainly adv.一定,必定,当然chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战champion n.冠军channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格,特性,角色characteristic adj.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价,控告n.费用chat vi.n.闲谈,聊天check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋chief adj.主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n.雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil adj.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领b n.梳子vt.梳理bine vt.使结合,兼有edy n.喜剧,喜剧场面fort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰ment n.评论,意见,注释mercial adj.商业的,商品化的mittee n.委员会munism n.共产主义munist n.共产党员panion n.同伴pete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗plex adj.结合的,复杂的rade n.同志concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩concern n.关心,挂念,关系conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的conduct n.举止,行为,指导conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n.祝词,贺辞consist vi.由…组成constant adj.经常的,永恒的construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消费contain vt.包含,容纳content adj.满意的,满足的continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient adj.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n.谷物,小麦cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,计数器court n.法庭courtyard n.庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞cream n.奶油creature n.生物,创造物credit n.信用,分数crew n.全体船员crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪crop n.农作物,庄稼crossing v.横越n.交叉口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.医治n.治愈curious adj.好奇的,稀奇古怪的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布) cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗,海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n.循环Ddamage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp adj.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明,开端deadline n.最终期限debate n.vi.争论,辩论debt n.债务,欠债declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.n.减少deed n.行为,功绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.保卫,防守degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt.删除,擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,处,系depth n.深度,深处description n.描述;形容desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计,图样desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望destination n.目的地,终点,目标destroy vt.破坏,消灭detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将…奉献,致力于diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.口授diet n.饮食,食物differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘digital adj.数字的dirt n.尘,土,污垢disadvantage n.缺点,弱点disagree vi.不同意;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant adj.在远处的,疏远的distinguish vt.区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.公文,文件donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于download n.下装,卸载downtown adv.在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔drown v.溺死drunk a.醉的,陶醉的due adj.预期的,应给的dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的Eeager adj.渴望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern adj.东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.效果,效力elect vt.选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic adj.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件employ vi.雇用endless adj.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎enjoyable adj.使人快乐的,有乐趣的entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演entire adj.全部的,彻底的entrance n.入口,进入envelope n.信封,封套envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕equal adj.相等的,平等的equipment n.装备,设备,配备error n.错误,谬误,差错escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑especially adv.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文evaluate vt.评价,估…的价event n.事件,事变evidence n.根据,证据,证人exact adj.确切的,精确的exactly adv.的确如此exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换exciting adj.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会exist vi.存在,生存exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大,使膨胀expense n.花费,消费,费用expert n.专家a.熟练的explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓explore vt.vi.探险,探索export vt.输出,出口expression n.词句,表达,表情extra adj.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary adj.非同寻常的,特别的extremely adv.极其,非常Ffade vi.褪色,逐渐消失failure n.失败,失败的人fairly adv.相当,公平地faith n.信任,信心,信仰false adj.不真实的,伪造的familiar adj.熟悉的farther adv.更远地a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定fault n.缺点,过失,故障favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠fax n.vt.传真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal adj.联邦的,联盟的fee n.费,酬金,赏金fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴female n.a.女性的,雌性的fence n.栅栏fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰fierce adj.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字,外形,人物>n.档案vt.把…归档finance n.财政,金融,财源fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花firm adj.坚定的n.公司,商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光辉,热情flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉末flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮fluent adj.流利的,流畅的focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点foggy adj.有雾的,模糊的fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶folk n.人们,家属,亲属fond adj.喜爱的,溺爱的fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄foolish adj.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示forever adv.永远,总是,老是forgive vt.原谅,宽恕former adj.在前的n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏fortune n.命运,运气,财产found vt.创立,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉freedom n.自由frequent adj.经常的frequently adv.时常,频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料function n.功能,职务,函数fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮Ggain vt.获得,增加n.增进garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料gas n.煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的generally adv.一般地,通常地generation n.一代,一代人,产生generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的gentle adj.和蔼的,轻柔的glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球,世界,地球仪goal n.球门,得分,目的goods n.货物,商品gradual adj.逐渐的,渐进的gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒grand adj.宏伟的,重大的grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓gravity n.重力,引力,严重性greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地greet vt.问候,招呼,反应grey n./a.灰色(的)grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游vt.指导guilty adj.内疚的,有罪的Hhaircut n.理发;发型,发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福;满足harbour n.港hard-working adj.勤劳hardship n.艰难,困苦harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害harmony n.协调,和谐harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割headmaster n.英国中小学校长,男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt.雇用honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的horrible adj.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的host n.主人,东道主housewife n.家庭主妇humour v.纵容,迁就hunger n.饥饿,渴望hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻Iidentity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视illegal adj.非法的immediate adj.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给…深刻印象ine n.收入,收益indeed adv.真正地,确实independent adj.独立的,自主的indicate vt.标示,表示,表明infer vt.推论,推断,猜想inform vt.通知,向…报告innocent adj.清白的,幼稚的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感instant n.瞬间a.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.解释,说明,口译interpreter n.翻译interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止Jjam n.果酱jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员jungle n.丛林,密林junior adj.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈justice n.正义,公正,司法Kkindergarten n.幼儿园Llack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately adv.最近later adv.后来latter adj.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课legal adj.合法的length n.长度less adj.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely adj.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制link vt.连接n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的literature n.文学(作品)litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担loaf n.一条面包local adj.地方的n.局部loose adj.宽松的;自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失;失败;损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n.肺Mmailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业majority n.多数male adj.男的,雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度;礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量;群众material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法,手段meanwhile adv.同时,当时measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施medal n.奖章,纪念章media n.媒体mental adj.智力的;精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely adv.仅仅,只不过merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild adj.温柔的;温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable adj.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt.使混合;混淆mobile adj.运动的,移动的modest adj.谦虚的moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作;活动;移动multiply vt.增加;乘musical adj.音乐的Nnail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍,民族native adj.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat adj.整洁的;简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n.巢,窝net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物niece n.侄女,外甥女noble adj.高尚的n.贵族noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的nowadays adv.现今,现在n.现今,当今nowhere adv.任何地方都不nuclear adj.原子核的;核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养Oobey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察,注意到obtain vt.获得obvious adj.显而易见的occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌occur vi.发生official adj.官方的n.官员,行政人员onto prep.到…上opera n.歌剧operate vi.操作;施行手术opinion n.意见,看法oppose vt.反对,反抗opposite adj.对面的n.对立物optimistic adj.乐观的oral adj.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的organize vt.组织,安排;筹办original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创新otherwise adv.另外,要不然ought aux.应该outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的outdoors adv.在户外n.户外outer adj.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓;大纲outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的overe vt.战胜,克服owe vt.欠;归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧,氧气Ppack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包packet n.小包pain n.痛苦;疼痛painful adj.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular adj.特殊的,特定的partly adv.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶passer-by n.过路人passive adj.被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停peaceful adj.和平的;平静的pence n.penny的复数per prep.每,每一perform vt.执行;演出performance n.履行;表演;表现permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆叠pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台player n.表演者,比赛者playmate n.玩伴,游伴pleased adj.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pole n.杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political adj.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的possession n.财产possibly adv.可能地,也许postcode n.邮递区号pot n.锅potential adj.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻powder n.粉末;火药power n.能力;电力;权力powerful adj.强有力的practical adj.实用的pray vt.请求;祈祷precious adj.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.宁可,宁愿press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装principle n.原则,原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.产品;产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划promote vt.促进,提升;推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物pure adj.纯洁的puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑Qquality n.质量;特性quantity n.数量;大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架queue n.队列vi.排队等候quit vt.离开,停止;辞职Rrange vi.变动,变化n.范围rank n.军衔vt.归类于rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价ray n.光线;射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读;读物reality n.现实;真实reception adj.接待;接待处recognize vt.认出,识别remend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复,痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative adj.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属relevant adj.有关的;中肯的reliable adj.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖remark vi.评论n.评论;备注remind vt.提醒remote adj.遥远的remove vt.移动;搬迁rent n.租金,租vi.出租repair vt.修理,修补n.修理repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复reply vi.回答,答复n.答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征republic n.共和国reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预定resist vt.抵抗,抵制respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答;响应responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根rough adj.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的rude adj.粗野的,残暴的ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏Ssacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭sailor n.海员,水兵salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览;扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景;景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific adj.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片;部门;章节secure adj.安全的seed n.种(子),籽seek vt.寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我,自己selfish adj.自私的,利己的senior adj.年长者;资格老的sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别,性shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩sharp adv.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸shorting n.短处,缺点shot n.射击,发射;投篮sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义,意味;重要性simply adv.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过sincere adj.真诚的,真挚的sincerely adv.真诚地sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工slight adj.细长的;轻微的slightly adv.轻微地slim adj.细长的,微小的smooth adj.平滑的,平静的sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist adj.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤;土地solar adj.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人specific adj.特有的;具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid adj.壮丽的,显著的split vt.劈开spoken adj.口头讲的,口语的speak的过去分词sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视stable adj.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚stadium n.露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段,时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight adj.直的;正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量,力气stress n.压力;重音vt.着重,强调strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;struggle n.斗争;奋斗vi.斗争;奋斗studio n.工作室,播音室style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮suddenly adv.突然suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的sum n.总数;金额vi.共计summary adj.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养;承受surround vt.包围,环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子switch n.开关;转换vt.转换symbol n.象征;符号sympathy n.同情,同情心system n.系统;制度Ttailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n.坦克;大容器tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍target n.靶;目标tax n.税(款)vt.征税tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂technical adj.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary adj.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore adv.因此,所以thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法,见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到处thus adv.如此,这样;因而tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声tight adj.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表;时刻表tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.题目;论题,话题tough adj.坚韧的;健壮的track n.行踪,路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统,惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向trial n.试验;审判trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical adj.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎Uunderline vt.在…下划线;强调understanding n.理解,理解力unfair adj.不公平的uniform adj.一样的n.制服unique adj.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的;联合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown adj.未知的,不知名的unusual adj.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱upward adj.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上urban adj.都市的urgent adj.紧急的usually adv.通常Vvalley n.山谷,流域valuable adj.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化,种类various adj.各种各样的vast adj.巨大的,广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者,受害者view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景violent adj.猛烈的,狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证;信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n.选举,投票voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空Wwage n.工资,报酬waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n.女侍者,女服务员wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手weakness n.弱点web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络website WWW(环球网)的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草well-known adj.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨wild adj.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地willing adj.心甘情愿的wind n.风wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦wire n.金属线,电缆within prep.在…里面;不超过witness n.证据;证人vt.目击wooden adj.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛线worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地worthwhile adj.值得的would aux.将;愿意Yyouth n.青春;青年本站仅提供存储服务,所有内容均由用户发布,如发现有害或侵权内容,请点击举报。
高考英语高频词汇(400个重点词)
高考英语高频词汇1.uclear a. 核子的,核能的2.nucleus n. 核3.retail n./v./ad. 零售4.retain vt. 保留,保持5.restrict vt. 限制,约束6.sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt.发起,主办,资助7.spur n./vt. 刺激,激励8.triumph n. 胜利,成功9.tuition n. 学费10.twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪11.undergraduate n. 大学肄业生12.universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的13.universe n. 宇宙14.via prep. 经由,经过,通过15.vibrate v. 振动,摇摆16.virus n. 病毒17.voluntary a. 自愿的18.volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)19.vote v. 选举 n. 选票20.agon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车21.ppoint vt. 任命,委派22.approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式23.appropriate a. 适当的24.bunch n. 群,伙;束,串25.bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢26.ceremony n. 典礼,仪式27.chaos n. 混乱,紊乱28.discount n. (价格)折扣29.display n./vt. 陈列,展览30.quivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物31.rect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立32.ax n./vt. 传真33.fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的34.fertilizer n. 肥料35.grateful a. 感激的36.gratitude n. 感激37.horror n. 恐怖38.horrible a. 可怕的39.Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网40.interpret v. 翻译,解释41.interpretation n. 解释,说明42.jungle n. 丛林,密林43.knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结44.leak v. 漏,渗出45.lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠46.leap vi. 跳跃47.modify vt. 修改48.nylon n. 尼龙49.onion n. 洋葱50.powder n. 粉末51.odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的52.omit vt. 省略53.opponent n. 敌手,对手54.opportunity n. 机会,时机55.orchestra n. 管弦乐队56.semester n. 学期;半年57.semiconductor n. 半导体58.seminar n. 研讨会59.terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点60.territory n. 领土61.approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似62.arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的63.architect n. 建筑师64.architecture n. 建筑学65.biology n. 生物学66.geography n. 地理(学)67.geology n. 地质学68.geometry n. 几何(学)69.arithmetic n. 算术70.algebra n. 代数71.entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待72.enthusiasm n. 热情,热心73.entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)74.environment n. 环境75.episode n. 插曲,片段76.equation n. 方程(式)77.restrain vt. 阻止,抑制78.restraint n. 抑制,限制79.resume v. (中断后)重新开始80.severe a. 严重的81.sexual a. 性的82.simplicity n. 简单;朴素83.simplify vt. 简化84.sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛85.stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满86.temporary a. 暂时的,临时的87.temptation n. 诱惑,引诱88.terror n. 恐怖89.thrust v. 挤,推,插90.treaty n. 条约,协定91.arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身92.arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒93.burden n. 重担,负荷94.bureau n. 局,办事处95.marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的96.massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的97.mature a. 成熟的98.maximum a. 最高的,最大的99.minimum a. 最低的,最小的100.n onsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动101.a lter v. 改变,改动,变更102.b urst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂103.d ispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 104.b last n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉105.c onsume v. 消耗,耗尽106.s plit v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的107.s pit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃108.s pill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出109.s lip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略110.s lide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片111.b acteria n. 细菌112.b reed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔113.b udget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排114.c andidate n. 候选人115.c ampus n. 校园116.l iberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的117.t ransform v. 转变,变革;变换118.t ransmit v. 传播,播送;传递119.t ransplant v. 移植120.r ansport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具121.h ift v. 转移;转动;转变122.v ary v. 变化,改变;使多样化123.v anish vi. 消灭,不见124.s wallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子125.s uspicion n. 怀疑,疑心126.s uspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的127.m ild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的128.t ender a. 温柔的;脆弱的129.n uisance n.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)130.n significant a.无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的131.c celerate vt. 加速,促进132.b solute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的133.b oundary n. 分界线,边界134.b rake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)135.c atalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目136.v ague a. 模糊的,不明确的137.v ain n. 徒劳,白费138.e xtinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的139.e xtraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的140.x treme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分141.g ent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因142.l cohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精143.p peal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求144.a ppreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏145.a pprove v. 赞成,同意,批准146.s timulate vt. 刺激,激励147.a cquire vt. 取得,获得;学到148.a ccomplish vt .完成,到达;实行149.n etwork n.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络150.f lee vi. 逃走151.f lexible a. 易弯曲的152.f lock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人153.h ardware n. 五金器具154.h armony n. ,融洽155.h aste n. 急速,急忙156.h atred n. 憎恶,憎恨157.i ncident n. 事件,事变158.i ndex n. 索引,标志159.i nfant n. 婴儿160.i nfect v. 传染161.i nferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的162.i nfinite a. 无限的163.i ngredient n. 组成部分164.i nhabitant n. 居民165.j ail n. 监狱166.j am n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞167.j ewel n. 宝石168.j oint a.连接的;共同的169.j unior a. 年少的;资历较浅的170.l aser n. 激光171.l aunch vt. 发动,发起172.l uxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品173.m agnet n. 磁铁,磁体174.m anual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册175.m anufacture vt./n. 制造,加工176.m arine a. 海的;海产的177.m utual a. 相互的178.n aked a. 裸露的179.n egative a. 否定的,消极的180.n eglect vt. 忽视,忽略181.o rigin n. 起源,出身182.o val a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形183.o utset n. 开始,开端184.p resumably ad. 大概,可能185.p revail vi. 流行,盛行186.q uit v. 停止187.q uotation n. 引文,引语188.r ecreation n. 娱乐活动189.r ecruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)190.r ival n. 竞争对手,敌手191.s huttle n. 梭子;航天飞机192.s kim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览193.s ketch n. 草图;梗概194.s lender a. 苗条的,修长的195.t heme n. 主题196.t extile n. 纺织品197.t ropical a. 热带的,炎热的198.v enue n. 林荫道,大街199.a vailable a. 现成可用的;可得到的200.c omparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的201.c omparative a. 比较的,相对的202.d ash vi. 猛冲,飞奔203.d ata n. 数据,资料204.d ive vi. 跳水,潜水205.d iverse a. 不同的,多种多样的206.e ntitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格207.r egulate vt. 管理,调节208.r elease vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱209.e xaggerate v. 夸大,夸张210.e vil a. 邪恶的,坏的211.s hrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩212.s ubtract v. 减(去)213.s uburb n. 市郊214.s ubway n. 地铁215.s urvey n./vt. 调查,勘测216.w ealthy a. 富裕的217.d just v. 调整,调节218.t tach vt. 系,贴;使附属219.p rofit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于220.p rofitable a. 有利可图的221.s lope n. 斜坡,斜面222.r einforce vt. 增强,加强223.r eject vt. 拒绝224.f atal a. 致命的;重大的225.f ate n. 命运226.h umble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的227.i llegal a. 不合法的,非法的228.a ward vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金229.a ware a. 意识到230.c olumn n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏231.c omedy n. 喜剧232.d umb a. 哑的;沉默的233.d ump vt. 倾卸,倾倒234.d eaf a. 聋的;不愿听的235.d ecorate vt. 装饰,装璜236.p rincipal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长237.p rinciple n. 原则,原理238.p rior a. 优先的,在前的239.p riority n. 优先,重点240.p rohibit vt. 禁止,不准241.r emarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的242.r emedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗243.r epetition n. 重复,反复244.v ain a. 徒劳的,无效的245.u ndertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应246.u nique a. 唯一的,独特的247.o bstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍248.a ulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的249.a vorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的250.a vorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物251.a llery n. 画廊252.g allon n. 加仑253.g ap n. 间隔,差距254.g arbage n. 垃圾,废物255.g aze v. 凝视,注视256.g ear n. 齿轮,传动装置257.g ene n. 基因258.l est conj. 唯恐,免得259.l iable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的260.l iberal a. 自由得261.l iberty n. 自由262.l icense /license n. 许可证,执照263.m oisture n. 潮湿264.m otivate vt. 激励,激发265.m otive n. 动机,目的266.g enerate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)267.g enius n. 天才,天赋268.g enuine a. 真的,真诚的269.g asoline n. 汽油270.g erm n. 微生物,细菌271.g esture n. 姿势,手势272.g iant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物273.g limpse n. 一瞥,一看274.g lory n. 光荣,荣誉275.g lorious n. 光荣的,极好的276.g olf n. 高尔夫球运动277.h ydrogen n. 氢278.o xygen n. 氧279.h ostile a. 敌对的,敌意大280.h ousehold n. 家庭,户281.h ook n. 钩282.h oly a. 神圣地,圣洁的283.h int n. 暗示,示意284.h esitate v. 犹豫285.h ighlight vt. 强调,突出286.h ence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此287.h erd n. 兽群,牧群288.a dequate a. 适当地;足够289.a dhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持290.b an vt. 取缔,禁止291.c apture vt. 俘虏,捕获292.v alid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的293.v alley n. 山谷,峡谷294.c onsistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的295.c ontinuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的296.c ontinual a. 不断地,频繁的297.e xplode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增298.e xploit v. 剥削;利用,开采299.e xplore v. 勘探300.e xplosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增301.e xplosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的302.r emote a. 遥远的,偏僻的303.r emoval n. 除去,消除304.r ender vt. 使得,致使305.r ender vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底306.p recaution n. 预防,防备,警惕307.i dle a. 懒散的,无所事事的308.i dentify vt. 认出,鉴定309.i dentify n. 身份;个性,特性310.p overty n. 贫穷311.r esistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的312.r esolve vt. 解决;决定,决意313.b arrel n. 桶314.b argain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价315.c oarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的316.c oach n. 教练;长途公共汽车317.c ode n. 准则,法规,密码318.c oil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕319.e ncounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到320.g lobe n. 地球,世界;地球仪321.g lobal a. 全球的;总的322.s can vt. 细看;扫描;浏览323.s candal n. 丑事,丑闻324.s ignificance n. 意义;重要性325.s ubsequent a. 随后的,后来的326.v irtue n. 美德,优点327.v irtual a. 实际上的,事实上的328.o rient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n.东方329.o ptics n. (单、复数同形)光学330.o rgan n. 器官,风琴331.e xcess n. 过分,过量,过剩332.e xpel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出333.e xpend v. 消费334.e xpenditure n. 支出,消费;经费335.e xpense n. 开销,费用336.e xpensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的337.e xpand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀338.e xpansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀339.p rivate a. 私人的,个人的340.i ndividual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体341.p ersonal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的342.p ersonnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门343.t he Pacific Ocean 太平洋344.t he Atlantic Ocean 大西洋345.t he Arctic Ocean 北冰洋346.t he Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋347.g rant vt. 授予,同意,准予348.g rand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的349.i nvade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭350.a cid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的351.a cknowledge v. 承认;致谢352.b alcony n. 阳台353.c alculate vt. 计算,核算354.c alendar n. 日历,月历355.o ptimistic a. 乐观356.o ptional a. 可以任选的,非强制的357.o utstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的358.e xport n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出359.i mport n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入360.i mpose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用361.r eligion n. 宗教,宗教信仰362.r eligious a. 宗教的363.v ictim n. 牺牲品,受害者364.v ideo n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的365.v ideotape n. 录像磁带 v.把...录在录像带上366.o ffend v. 冒犯,触犯367.b other v. 打搅,麻烦368.i nterfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍369.i nternal a. 内部的,国内的370.b eforehand ad. 预先,事先371.r acial a. 人种的种族的372.r adiation n. 放射物,辐射373.r adical a.根本的;激进的374.r ange n. 幅度,范围 v.(在某范围内)变动375.w onder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v.想知道,对...感到疑惑376.i solate vt. 使隔离,使孤立377.i ssue n.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期378.h ollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道379.h ook n. 钩 vt. 钩住。
高考英语1000个高频词可打印
高考英语1000个高频词absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要academic a.学院的,学术的access n.进入,使用权,通路accordingly ad.因此,依照account n.账户,,解释,理由accurate a.精确的,准确的accuse vt.指责,归咎于actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的,现行的adapt vt.使适应,改编admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许……进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进,提高n.进展adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务affect vt.影响,感动afterward (s)ad.后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学ahead ad.在前,向前,提前aid n.帮助,救护,助手aim n.目的,目标,对准v.目的在于,使……对准aircraft n.飞机,飞行器alarm n.警报,警告器,惊慌v.警告,使惊恐album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇altogether ad.完全地,总共amaze vt.使惊异ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心amount n.总数,数量amuse vt.逗……乐,给……娱乐analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅anxious a.忧虑的,渴望的anyhow ad.无论如何apart ad.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n.出现,来到,外观apply vt.申请,应用appointment n.任命,预约appreciate vt.欣赏,感谢approach vt.靠近,接近,着手处理n.靠近,接近,方法architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论arrange vt.筹备,整理arrest vt.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到达,到达者artist n.艺术家,美术家ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的),羞耻(的) aside ad.在旁边,到旁边aspect n.方面,样子,外表assistant n.助手,助教assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊athlete n.运动员atmosphere n.大气,气氛attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席,照顾,护理attitude n.态度attract vt.吸引audience n.听众,观众author n.作者,作家available a.可利用的,可得到的average n.平均数a.平均的award n.奖,奖品v.授予aware a.知道的,意识到的awful a.可怕的,令人不愉快的badly ad.坏,差,严重地badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平ban n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔band n.乐队,带,波段bar n.酒吧间,条,杆bare a.赤裸的,仅仅的bargain n.便宜货,交易vi.讨价还价,成交base n.基础,底层,基地basin n.盆子,盆地basis n.基础,根据bath n.洗澡,浴缸bathe vt.给……洗澡battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beauty n.美,美丽,美人beer n.啤酒beg vt.vi.乞求,请求beginning n.开始,开端,起源behave vi.表现,举止belly n.腹部,胃belong vi.属于,附属belt n.带,腰带,区bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴best a.最好的better a.较好的ad.更好地billion num.十亿biology n.生物学,生态学birthplace n.出生地bite vt.咬,叮,螫blame vt.责备,把……归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血block n.街区,块,大厦vt.堵塞,拦阻blouse n.宽松的上衣boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨,骨骼border n.边缘,边界bother vt.烦扰,打扰n.麻烦,烦恼brake n.闸,刹车vi.刹车branch n.树枝,分部,分支,支流brand n.商标,牌子,烙印vt.印商标于,打烙印于,铭刻于brick n.砖块brief a.简短的vt.作简报broad a.宽阔的,广泛的broadcast v/n.广播,播撒,播音broom n.扫帚bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget v/n.预算burden n.负担,责任,装载量vt.使负担,装货于burst v/n.爆发,突发,爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bush n.灌木butcher n.屠夫,屠户button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧cafe n.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,打算,认为calm a.平静的,沉着的v(使)平静,(使)镇定candidate n.候选人,应考者carpet n.地毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况,案例,病例,箱cash n.现金castle n.城堡casual a.偶然的,随便的,非正式的cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n.厘米central a.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式certainly ad.一定,必定,当然chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge v/n.挑战champion n.冠军,拥护者vt.支持,拥护channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回character n.性格,品质,特性,角色,汉字characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价,控告,充电,使承担n.费用,控告,电荷,掌管chat vi.n.闲谈,聊天check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋chief a.主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n.雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil a.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领comb n.梳子vt.梳理combine vt.使联合comedy n.喜剧comfort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰comment n.评论,意见,注释commercial a.商业的n.商业广告committee n.委员会communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员companion n.同伴vt.陪伴compete vi.比赛,竞争complex a.综合的,复杂的comrade n.同志concentrate v.集中,聚集concern n.关心(的事),关系vt.使担心,关系到conclusion n.结论,推论,结局concrete n.混凝土a.具体的conduct n.举止,行为,指导v.指导,进行conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.证实,批准conflict n.冲突confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n.祝词,贺辞consist vi.由……组成constant a.经常的,恒定的,不变的n.(数)常数,恒量construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消费contain vt.包含,容纳content a.满意的,满足的continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient a.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n.谷物,玉米cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,计数器court n.法庭,球场,朝廷courtyard n.庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞,坠毁,破产cream n.奶油creature n.生物,创造物credit n.信用,信任,分数vt.信任crew n.全体船员crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪crop n.农作物,庄稼crossing n.十字路口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.n.治疗,治愈curious a.好奇的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗,海关customer n.顾客cycle n.循环,自行车v.(使)循环,骑自行车damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明,开端deadline n.最终期限debate n.vi.争论,辩论debt n.债务,欠债declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.n.减少deed n.行为,功绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.保卫,防守,辩护degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt.删除,擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,处,系depth n.深度,深处deion n.描述;形容desert n.沙漠,荒原vt.遗弃,放弃deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计desire vt.想要,要求n.愿望,要求destination n.目的地,终点destroy vt.破坏,消灭detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将……奉献,致力于diagram n.图解,图表dial n.钟面,拨号盘,刻度盘vt.拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.听写,口述diet n.饮食,食物v.节食differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘digital a.数字的,数码的dirt n.泥土,灰尘,污垢disadvantage n.缺点,不利条件disagree vi.不同意;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣v.打折discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的,冷漠的distinguish vt.区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.文件,公文vt.用文件证明donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于download n.下装,卸载downtown adv.在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻孔机,训练vi.钻孔,训练drown v.淹没,溺死drunk a.醉的,陶醉的due a.预期的,到期的,应付的dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty a.落满灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的eager a.渴望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern a.东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.影响,效果,作用elect vt.选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic a.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件employ vt.雇用endless a.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎enjoyable a.使人快乐的,有乐趣的entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演entire a.全部的,彻底的entrance n.入口,进入envelope n.信封,封皮envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕equal a.相等的,平等的equipment n.装备,设备,配备error n.错误,误差,过失escape vi.逃脱,逃避n.逃跑,逃亡especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.散文,文章,随笔evaluate vt.评价,估价event n.事件,大事evidence n.根据,依据exact a.确切的,精确的exactly ad.恰好是,准确地exchange vt.n.交换,交流,交易,兑换exciting a.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会exist vi.存在,生存exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大,使膨胀,发展expense n.花费,消费,费用expert n.专家a.熟练的explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削,开发,开采explore vt.vi.探险,探索export vt.输出,出口expression n.措辞,词句,表达,表情extra a.额外的ad.另外extraordinary a.非同寻常的,非凡的,特别的extremely ad.极其,极端地fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失failure n.失败,失败的人/事fairly ad.相当,公平地faith n.信任,信心,信仰false a.不真实的,伪造的familiar a.熟悉的farther ad.更远地a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,使固定fault n.错误,缺点,毛病,故障favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠fax n.vt.传真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal a.联邦的,联盟的fee n.费用,酬金,小费v.付费给fellow n.家伙,伙伴female n.a.女性的,雌性的fence n.栅栏v.围以栅栏fiction n.小说,虚构,谎言fierce a.凶猛的,猛烈的figure n.数字,人物,体形,画像,图形v.计算,认为file n.文件,档案,文件夹vt.把……归档finance n.财政,金融fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花firm a.坚定的n.公司,商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光辉,热情flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉状物质flow vi.流动n.流动,流量fluent a.流利的,流畅的focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点foggy a.有雾的,朦胧的fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶folk a.民间的n.百姓fond a.喜爱的,宠爱的fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄foolish a.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.v.预测,预报,预示forever ad.永远,不断地,常常forgive vt.原谅,宽恕former a.前者的n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate a.幸运的fortunately ad.幸运地,fortune n.命运,运气,财富found vt.创立,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉,源泉freedom n.自由frequent a.频繁的frequently ad.频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给……加燃料function n.功能,职务,函数v.运行,行使职责fur n.皮,毛皮further ad.进一步地gain vt.获得,增加,赚到n.增加,利润,收获garbage n.垃圾,废物gas n.煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集gay a.快乐的,艳丽的n.同性恋者generally ad.一般地,通常地,普遍地generation n.一代,一代人,产生generous a.慷慨的,宽宏大量的gentle a.温和的,文雅的glance v.瞥见n.一瞥globe n.地球,地球仪,球体goal n.球门,得分数,目标goods n.货物,商品gradual a.逐渐的,渐进的gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物,颗粒grand a.宏伟的,豪华的,极重要的grasp vt.n.抓住,领会gravity n.重力,地心引力,严重性,庄严greatly ad.很,大大地,非常地greet vt.问候,欢迎grey n./a.灰色(的)grocer n.杂货店,食品商grocery n.食品杂货店,食品杂货guide n.导游vt.指导guilty a.内疚的,有罪的haircut n.理发;发型,发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福;满足harbour n.港hard-working adj.勤劳hardship n.艰难,困苦harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害harmony n.协调,和谐harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割headmaster n.英国中小学校长hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt.雇用,租用,出租honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的horrible a.可怕的,极可厌的host n.主人,主持人v.主持,做主人housewife n.家庭主妇humour n.幽默,诙谐v.迁就hunger n.饥饿,渴望hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻identity n.身份,一致vt.确定身份ignore vt.不理睬,忽视illegal a.非法的immediate a.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给……深刻印象income n.收入,收益indeed ad.真正地,确实independent a.独立的,自主的indicate vt.暗示,表明infer vt.推论,推断inform vt.通知,告知innocent a.清白的,无辜的,天真的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,给……以灵感instant n.瞬间a.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.工具,乐器insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报工作,情报机关intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.说明,口译,解释interpreter n.解释者,口译者,注释器interrupt vt.打断,中止jam n.果酱,拥挤,困境jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工作者journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员v.审判,判断jungle n.丛林,密林junior a.年少的,下级的n.年少者,晚辈,地位较低者justice n.正义,公正,司法kindergarten n.幼儿园lack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately ad.最近later ad.后来latter a.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课legal a.合法的length n.长度less a.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely a.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制link vt.连接,联系n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的literature n.文学(作品)litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担loaf n.一条面包local a.当地的,局部的n.当地居民,局部loose a.宽松的;自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失;失败,损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n.肺mailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的,主要的n.主修科目majority n.多数male a.男的,雄的n.男人,雄性动物mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度;礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量,群众,块,团material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法,手段meanwhile ad.与此同时measure vt.测量n.测量,尺寸,措施,程度medal n.奖章,纪念章media n.媒体mental a.智力的;精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely ad.仅仅,只不过merry a.欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild a.温和的,文雅的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt.使混合;混淆mobile a.运动的,移动的modest a.谦虚的moral a.合乎道德的n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作;活动;移动multiply vt.增加,繁殖,乘musical a.音乐的nail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍,民族native a.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat a.整洁的;简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n.巢,窝net a.净的,纯的n.网,网状物niece n.侄女,外甥女noble a.高尚的n.贵族noisy a.嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的nowadays ad.现今,现在n.现今,当今nowhere ad.任何地方都不nuclear a.原子核的;核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养obey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察,遵守obtain vt.获得obvious a.显而易见的occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作occupy vt.占领,占有;使忙碌occur vi.发生,突然想起official a.官方的,正式的n.官员,行政人员onto prep.到……上opera n.歌剧,歌剧团,歌剧院operate vi.操作;施行手术opinion n.意见,看法oppose vt.反对,反抗opposite a.对面的,相反的,对立的n.对立面,反义词optimistic a.乐观的oral a.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary a.普通的,平凡的organize vt.组织,安排;筹办original a.最初的^p新颖的n.创新otherwise ad.另外,要不然ought aux.应该outdoor a./ad.户外的,野外的outdoors ad.在户外n.户外outer a.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓;大纲outstanding a.突出的,杰出的overcome vt.战胜,克服owe vt.欠,归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧,氧气pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包裹,背包packet n.小包,口袋pain n.痛苦,疼痛,努力painful a.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular a.特殊的,特定的partly ad.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶passer-by n.过路人passive a.被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型,图案pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停peaceful a.和平的;平静的pence n.penny的复数per prep.每,每一perform vt.执行,表演,表现performance n.履行;表演;表现permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆积pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台,平台player n.表演者,运动员,比赛者,游戏者playmate n.玩伴,游伴pleased a.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pole n.杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political a.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive a.积极的,肯定的,阳性的possession n.拥有,财产possibly ad.可能地,也许postcode n.邮递区号pot n.锅,壶,罐potential a.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.倾泻,倒,灌,注,倾吐vi.倾泻,流出,骤雨powder n.粉,粉末,火药power n.能力,电力;权力powerful a.强有力的practical a.实际的,实用性的pray vt.请求;祈祷precious a.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.更喜欢,宁愿press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装principle n.原则,原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.生产,产品,成果,作品profession n.职业,专业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划;工程;项目vt.设计,规划promote vt.促进,提升;推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物pure a.纯洁的puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑quality n.质量,品质,特性quantity n.数量,大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架queue n.队列vi.排队,将……梳成辫子quit vt.离开,停止;辞职range vi.变动,变化n.范围,幅度,rank n.等级,军衔,队列vt.排列,把……分等rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价ray n.光线;射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读;读物reality n.现实;真实reception a.接待,接收,接待处recognize vt.认出,识别,承认,认可recommend vt.推荐,建议recover vt.恢复,痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer v.提到,涉及,参考,查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册regular a.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative a.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属relevant a.有关的;中肯的reliable a.可靠的religion n.宗教,宗教信仰rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖remark vi.评论n.评论;谈话remind vt.提醒remote a.遥远的,偏僻的remove vt.移动,调动,迁移rent n.租金,租vi.出租,租用,租借repair vt.修理,修补n.修理repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复reply vi.回答,答复n.答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征republic n.共和国,共和政体reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预订resist vt.抵抗,抗拒respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答;响应responsible a.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答;报酬vt.奖赏,奖励ripe a.成熟的;时机成熟的risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根rough a.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的rude a.粗野的,残暴的ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏sacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭n.牺牲,祭品,供奉sailor n.海员,水手salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览;扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景;景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific a.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片;部门;章节secure a.安全的seed n.种(子),籽seek vt.寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我,自己selfish a.自私的,利己的senior a.年长者;资格老的sensitive a.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别,性shade n.树荫,阴影,阴凉处,遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow a.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩sharp a.锋利的,急剧的,敏锐的;刺耳的shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动shoot vt.射击,射中,拍摄,发芽n.射击,摄影shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸shortcoming n.短处,缺点shot n.射击,发射;投篮sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义,重要性simply ad.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过sincere a.真诚的,真挚的sincerely ad.真诚地sink vi.下沉,消沉,渗透n.水槽,水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工slight a.细长的;轻微的,少量的,不重要的slightly ad.轻微地slim a.苗条的,修长的smooth a.光滑的,平稳的,顺利的sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist a.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤;土地solar a.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人specific a.特定的,明确的,具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid a.壮丽的,显著的split vt.劈开spoken a.口头讲的,口语的speak的过去分词sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视stable a.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚stadium n.露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段,时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady a.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight a.直的;正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量,力气stress n.强调,重要性,压力,重音vt.强调,使紧张,用重音读strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;殴打struggle n.奋斗,努力,挣扎vi.奋斗,努力,挣扎studio n.工作室,播音室style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮suddenly ad.突然suffer v.遭受,忍受suit n.套装,诉讼vt.适合,使适应suitable a.适宜的;恰当的sum n.总数;金额vi.共计summary a.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养surround vt.包围,环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子switch n.开关;转换vt.转换symbol n.象征;符号sympathy n.同情,同情心system n.系统;制度tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n.坦克;大容器tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍target n.靶;目标tax n.税(款)vt.征税tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂technical a.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机)v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary a.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense a.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore ad.因此,所以thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法,见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到处thus ad.如此,这样;因而tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声tight a.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表;时刻表tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.题目;论题,话题tough a.坚韧的;健壮的track n.行踪,路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统,惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向trial n.试验;审判trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical a.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎underline vt.在……下划线;强调understanding n.理解,理解力unfair a.不公平的uniform a.一样的n.制服unique a.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的;联合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown a.未知的,不知名的unusual a.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱upward a.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上urban a.都市的urgent a.紧急的usually ad.通常valley n.山谷,流域valuable a.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化,种类various a.各种各样的vast a.巨大的,广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者,受害者view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景violent a.猛烈的,狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证;信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n.选举,投票voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空wage n.工资,报酬waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n.女侍者,女服务员wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手weakness n.弱点web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络website WWW(环球网)的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草well-known a.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨wild a.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地willing a.心甘情愿的wind n.风wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦wire n.金属线,电缆within prep.在……里面;不超过witness n.证据;证人vt.目击wooden a.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛线worse a.更坏的ad.更坏worst a.最坏的ad.最坏地worthwhile a.值得的youth n.青春;青年。
高中英语高考高频知识点(共50个)
高考英语高频知识点一、动词短语搭配1.be fond of “喜爱,爱好”接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式[1] He’s fond of swimming.他喜欢游泳。
[2] Are you fond of fresh vegetables.你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?[3] He is fond of his research work.他喜爱他的研究工作。
2.hunt for = look for 寻找hunt for a job 找工作3.in order to/so as to两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.[1] He went to Beijing in order to/so as to attend an important meeting.[2] In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。
4.care about[1] 喜欢,对……有兴趣 = care forShe doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。
[2] 关心 = care forShe thinks only of herself.She doesn’t care about other people.她只考虑自己。
不关心别人。
[3] 在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)These young people care nothing about what old people might say.这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。
5.such as 意为“诸如……”,“像……”,是用来列举人或事物的。
She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.她教三门科目,像物理、化学。
高中英语高考写作重点高频词汇总(共七大类)
高考英语写作重点高频词一、高频动词1.认为/宣称believe/insist/maintain/hold/argue/assert/declare/claim allege/reckon/contend2.反对disagree/argue against/object/oppose/contradictdispute/quarrel/refute3.同意agree/in favor ofconsent/comply/concur4.导致cause/result in/lead to/contribute tobring about/give rise to5.影响influence/impact/affecthave influence on/make a difference6.解决solve/work outtackle/resolve/address7.处理deal with/handlemanage/cope with8.从事carry out/be engaged inundertake/embark on/devote oneself to9.需要require/call for/demand/requestnecessitate/yearn for/hunger for/be desperate for10.增进/提高/促进/增强improve/enhance/boost/promote/advancestrengthen/optimize/augment11.培养develop/cultivatefoster/nurture12.确保assure/ensure/guarantee/promisepledge13.减轻/消除relieve/lighten/take away/eliminateclear up/smooth away/alleviate14.相联系connect with/relate tocontact with/link to/associate with15.依赖于depend on/rely on/rest oncount on/lean on/reckon on/bank on16.忽视ignore/overlook/neglect/pass overturn a blind eye to/disregard17.改变change/vary/alter/transform/convertmodify/shift/reorganize18.认出/指出/辨别recognize/tell from/distinguishspot/pinpoint/differentiate19.伤害damage/destroy/weakendevastate/impair/ruin/spoil20.意识到be aware of/realize/recognizesth down on sb/come to realize21.激发/唤起encourage/motivate/stimulatespur/trigger/intrigue/provoke/evoke22.完成complete/finishfulfill/achieve/accomplish/realize23.保留/保护keep/hold/preserve/conserveretain/reserve/safeguard24.组成/占据comprise/compose/consist of/be made up/occupy/take up account for/constitute二、高频名词1.人individual/people/folk/personcharacter/citizen/dweller2.老年人old people/the old/the elderly/the agedsenior citizens3.孩子/青少年children/kid/teenager/youngster/youthadolescent/juvenile4.影响impact/influence/effectimpression5.好处advantage/strength/meritupside/boon/strong point6.坏处disadvantage/weakness/demeritdownside/bane/weak points/drawback/flaw7.原因reason/factor/causecausation8.发展development/progress/growthadvancement/evolution/innovation/prosperity/blossom9.能力ability/power/skillcapacity/competence/talent10.多样性diversity/difference/varietyrange/variation11.职业job/career/employment/vocation/positionprofession/occupation12.压力stress/burden/pressuretension/strain13.娱乐enjoyment/entertainment/amusementpastime/recreation14.老师teacher/educator/lecturer/tutorinstructor15.教育education/schoolingfamily parenting/upbringing16.环境environment/circumstancesurrounding/atmosphere/ambience17.社会/公众society/the public/general publiccommunity/the masses三、高频形容词1.重要的important/significant/vital/key/pivotalcritical/crucial/indispensable/imperative/salient/paramount 2.积极的/好的beneficial/positivefavorable/profitable/rewarding/aspiring/advantageous3.消极的/坏的harmful/negative/damaging/detrimentaldestructive/devastating4.常见的/普遍的usual/common/regularwidespread/habitual/typical/universal/prevalent5.充足的/丰富的adequate/abundant/sufficientample6.流行的popular/fashionable/prevailingprevalent/pervasive7.明显的obvious/apparent/remarkablemanifest/crystal-clear/conspicuous8.现代的modern/current/presentup-to-date/contemporary/updated9.相似的similar/alikeresembling10.健康的healthy/fitrobust/sound/wholesome11.有活力的energetic/vigorousdynamic/animated四、高频副词1.急剧地dramatically/sharply/hugely/markedlydrastically/enormously/substantially/significantly/considerably 2.平稳地/逐渐地steadily/smoothlygradually/moderately/mildly3.大约about/almost/nearlyroughly/approximately4.毫无疑问地doubtlessly/undoubtedlyunquestionably/beyond any shadow of the doubt五、高频短语1.大量的a host of/a vast number of/a vast amount of/a great deal ofan array of/an army of/an ocean of/a sea of/a multitude of2.(在)当代at present/in contemporary society/in this day and agein present-day society/in modern age3.事实上actually/in fact/in practice/as a matter of factvirtually/in essence/in reality4.换言之that is to say/in other wordsto put it from another way/to put it from another angle5.与……相比compared with/in comparison withby contrast/on the contrary6.充满了be filled with/be full ofbe inundated with/be awash with7.努力struggle for/strive forspare no efforts/aspire to do六、核心词汇解决solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle损害damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize给予give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培养develop, cultivate, foster, nurture优势advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle重要的key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, integral, imperative, pivotal认为think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue确保assure, ensure, guarantee有害的bad, baneful, evil, harmful, detrimental要求request, demand, need, require消除eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away, get rid of导致lead to, bring about, result in, cause, induce, generate, provoke, evoke, trigger, stimulate宣称allege, assert, declare, claim发生happen, occur, take place发展development, advance, progress有益的useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous影响influence, impact, effect明显的clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear, transparent事实上practically, in practice, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact七、逻辑性接词表示原因的连接词because; for; as; since; because of; owing to; due to; thanks to; as a result of; result from表示结果的连接词thus; hence; so; so that; therefore; as such; as a result; as a consequence; consequently; accordingly; correspondingly; for this reason; in/under such circumstances 表示相似点的连接词like; likewise; too; also; similarly; as well; equally important; not only...but also; in the same way/manner表示不同点的连接词unlike; despite; instead; yet; but; though; although; rather; however; despite; in spite of; instead of; in contrast; in contrast to; whereas; while; whilst; nevertheless; on the contrary; on the other hand表示转折的连接词but; yet; however; nevertheless; nonetheless表示例子的连接词for example; for instance; such as; including; like; as; take...as an example; say; go as follows; go like this表示顺序的连接词first (second); firstly (secondly); initially; at the very beginning; to begin with; then; next; at first; previously; before; after; afterwards; meanwhile; in the meantime; at the same time; at last; last but not least; lastly; finally; in the end 表示空间位置的连接词in front of; behind; on the right; on the left; on the right-hand side; on the left-hand side; in the middle; at the upper right-hand side; next to; adjacent to; near to; nearby; opposite to; at/on the top; at the bottom; at the lower left-hand side; among; between; under/below/beneath表示递进的连接词and; besides; moreover; what is more; furthermore; in addition; in addition to; additionally。
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)一、单词及词组1.常用连词:and, but, or, so, because, although, however2.情态动词:can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would3.典型介词短语:in addition, on behalf of, in response to, according to4.常用短语动词:bring up, take up, put up with, look forward to二、语法1.时态:一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,将来时2.语态:主动语态,被动语态3.语气:陈述句,疑问句,祈使句4.复合句:名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句三、阅读技巧1.理解题意:细节理解题,主旨大意题,推断题2.词汇理解:根据上下文推测词义,善用词根词缀3.句子结构理解:定位关键信息,注意代词指代关系4.逻辑推理:排除干扰项,注意转折关系词四、写作要点1.论证方法:对比分析,因果关系,举例论证2.结构框架:引言(概括主题),正文(提出论点),结论(总结观点)3.句式多样性:长短句搭配,主谓一致,时态一致4.词汇运用:形象生动词汇,学术用语五、听力技巧1.抓重点:理解关键信息,忽略细节2.注意转折:转换话题时注意听清关键词3.注意指代:正确理解代词指代关系4.多练习:多做听力练习,提高听力水平六、口语表达1.流利度:练习口语,增加口头表达的流利度2.表达准确性:注意语法准确性,不急于说错3.自信心:保持自信心,尽量模拟真实场景练习4.词汇丰富性:扩充词汇量,让表达更加生动有趣以上是关于高中英语知识点总结的内容,希望对您的学习有所帮助。
祝您考试顺利!。
英语高考常用词汇
高中英语(语文)单词、词组复习资料汇编一、高考阅读高频词汇(100词)1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处臵;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持58.abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂59.academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的60.academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会61.battery n. 电池(组)62.barrier n. 障碍;棚栏63.cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物64.career n. 生涯,职业65.vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管66.vertical a. 垂直的67.oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激68.obscure a. 阴暗,模糊69.extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度70.exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的71.external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的72.petrol n. 汽油73.76. petroleum n. 石油74.delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁75.decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽76.decent a. 像样的,体面的77.route n. 路;路线;航线78.ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟79.sake n. 缘故,理由80.satellite n. 卫星81.scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度82.temple n. 庙宇83.tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,84.tend vi.易于,趋向85.tendency n.趋向,趋势86.ultimate adj. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端87.undergo v. 经历,遭受88.abundant adj. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的二、高考英语阅读重点词汇1. a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列,一连串aboveall 首先,尤其是5.absent from不在,缺席6.abundant in富于7.account for 解释8.accuse sb. of sth.控告9.add to增加(add up to)10.after all 毕竟,究竟11.agree with同意12.ahead of time / schedule提前13.ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time= in advance 提前)14.alien to与...相反15.all at once 突然,同时16.all but 几乎;除了...都17.all of a sudden 突然18.all over again 再一次,重新19.all over 遍及20.all right 令人满意的;可以21.all the same 仍然,照样的22.all the time 一直,始终23.angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒24.anxious about/for忧虑,担心25.anything but 根本不26.apart from 除...外(有/无)27.appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求28.applicable to适用于29.apply to适用30.appropriate for/to适当,合适31.approximate to近似,接近32.apt at聪明,善于33.apt to易于34.around the clock夜以继日35.as a matter of fact 实际上36.as a result(of) 因此,由于37.as a rule 通常,照例38.as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39.as far as 远至,到...程度40.as follows 如下41.as for 至于,关于42.as good as 和...几乎一样43.as if 好像,防腐44.as regards 关于,至于45.as to 至于,关于46.as usual 像平常一样,照例47.as well as 除...外(也),即...又48.as well 同样,也,还49.ashamed of羞愧,害臊50.aside from 除...外(还有)51.ask for the moon异想天开52.at a loss 茫然,不知所措53.at a time 一次,每次54.at all costs 不惜一切代价55.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56.at all times 随时,总是57.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58.at any rate 无论如何,至少59.at best 充其量,至多60.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61.at first 最初,起先62.at hand 在手边,在附近63.at heart 内心里,本质上64.at home 在家,在国内65.at intervals 不时,每隔...66.at large 大多数,未被捕获的67.at last 终于68.at least 至少69.at length 最终,终于70.at most 至多,不超过71.at no time 从不,决不72.at one time 曾经,一度;同时73.at present 目前,现在74.at someone's disposal 任...处理75.at the cost of 以...为代价76.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77.at the moment 此刻,目前78.at this rate 照此速度79.at times 有时,间或80.aware of意识到81.back and forth 来回地,反复地82.back of 在...后面83.back up后备,支援84.bare of几乎没有,缺乏85.be able to do能够86.be around差不多87.be available to sb.可用,可供88.be bound to一定89.be capable of doing能够90.be concerned with 关心…,涉足…91.be dying to渴望92.be fed up with受够了be tired of93.be in hospital 住院94.be in season 上市的/in peakseason旺季95.be in the mood to do sth. 想做96.be pressed for time时间不够97.be tied up with忙于98.be under the weather 身体不好99.beat around the bush 拐弯没角100.beat the crowd 避开人群101.before long 不久以后102.behind schedule 误点103.bent on sth. 下定决心做…104.beside point 离题的,不相干的105.beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106.beyond question 毫无疑问107.book on reserve 须留的图书三、高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配(一).相近介词和介词短语1.With the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2.be strict with sb. 对……人要求严格be strict in sth. 对……事要求严格be strict to sth 这个是对某物3.at present=at the present time=at the moment 目前,现在for the present 暂时4.in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5.lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6.at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7.by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8.in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9.in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去……的路上Come this way 这边走10.at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11.judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12.at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后,支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13.in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里in the face of 面对……,尽管,纵使inthe middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14.on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15.after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16.behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17.at no time=by no means 决不in no time 立即,马上18.at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终atthe same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19.for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20.once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔(二).归类记忆1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2.be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3.to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4.in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5.by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6.at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7.out of breath / control / question / sight8.in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion /existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/9.general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight10.on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm /principle11.for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale12.by weight ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/13.mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight14.at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /15.night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large16.as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact17.above all / measure / normal18.before all / long / time / now / then19.after all / class / school20.out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/21.doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /22.with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence23.beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare/ controversy / dispute / hope / example24.under age / discussion / test / way / repair25.*strick [strɪk] n.一束(梳理好的)麻或丝; 收布景; 拆景27.*strike [straɪk] vt. (strike-struck-stricken)罢(工、课等); 撞; 攻击; 来到; vi.罢工; 打击; 朝某一方向前进; n.攻击; 罢工[课,市]; 发现;(三).组合记忆(1)由两个词组成的复合介词.1. 以of结尾ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of2. 以to结尾according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to , relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3. 以with结尾along with , together with4. 以for结尾as for , but for , except for , save for5. 以from结尾from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind , from over(2)由三个词组成的复合介词.1. 以in开头in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with ,in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of , in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of , in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of , in regard to , in reply to , in respect of2. 以by开头by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of3. 以at开头at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of , at the risk of4. 以with开头with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to, with respect to , with a view to , with the view of5. 以for开头for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of6. 以under开头under cover of , under pain of , under the present of7. 以on开头on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of(四).省略介词,意义不变1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.3. I’ll write (to) you a letter.4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.5. Smith has traveled (through) China.6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.8. The houses face (to/on) the south.9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.10. It is (of) no use talking. 11. There is no use (in) talking.12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.14. I have studied English (for) ten years.15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.16. I want a place to live (in) .17. You ought to break (off) this habit.18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.(五).动词词组及短语1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homew ork 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在……方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不,必须6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向……自首give out 分发,公布编号:8 科目:暑期专题(补充部分)时间:2014.7.10 主题:10give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为……重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把……弄清楚make contact with 接通,与……接触,与……联系make for 去向,向……前进;有利于make friends with 和……交友make into 把……制成,使……转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向……求爱make way for 为……让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边;搁臵;排除put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把……放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put …… into 把……放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列put up with 忍受,容忍10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take …… for 把……当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take office 就职,上任take one’s place 就坐,入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别着急,慢慢来11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ……for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱四、常考动词词组整理BreakBreak away 突然离开;强行逃脱Break down ①损坏②(健康等)垮掉,崩溃Break in ①非法闯入②打断,插嘴Break into 非法闯入,强行进入Break off 中断,突然停止Break out ①爆发,突然出现②逃脱,逃走Break through ①突围,冲破②取得突破性成就Break up ①打碎,粉碎②散开,驱散③终止,结束CallCall back 回电话Call for ①叫(某人)来②要求,需要Call in ①叫...进来,招来Call off 取消Call on/upon ①访问,拜访(某人)②号召,要求Call at 访问某地Call up ①打电话(给)②召集③使人想起CountCount on/upon 依靠,指望Count in 把...算入Count out 不把....算入Count down (发射火箭时)倒计时Count against (被)认为对...不利Count up to 总计GoGo about ①着手做,处理,忙于②(with)常与...交往Go after 追赶,追求Go against ①反对;违背②对...不利Go ahead ①进行②开始Go along ①进行,发展②(with)赞同Go around/round ①四处走动,到处活动②流传③足够分配④(with)常与...交往Go at ①攻击②着手做Go back on ①违背(诺言等)Go by ①(时间)过去②遵守,遵循,依据Go down ①下降,减少②(船)沉没,(日)落③(with)生....病④(well/badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受Go for ①想要获得,选择②袭击③喜爱④适用于Go in for ①从事,参加②爱好Go into ①进入,参加②开始从事③调查,研究Go off ①爆炸,开火,突然想起②(电等)中断,停止③不再喜欢Go on ①继续,接着②进行,发生③(时间)过去④(灯)亮,开始运行Go out ①外出(尤)指参加社会活动②过时③潮退,灯熄,终止④送出,公布,播出Go over ①仔细检查,察看②复习,重做Go through ①仔细检查,查找,详细讨论②经历,遭受③获得通过,被批准④(with)将...干到底Go under ①失败,破产②沉没Go up ①上升,上涨,增长②正在建设中③烧毁,炸毁Go with ①跟...相配②与...相伴③附属于Go without 没有On the go 很忙To go 剩下的,未完成的MakeBe made up of 由...组成;由....构成Make for ①走向,朝...前进②促成,有助于Make it ①办成,成功②赶上,及时达到Make of 理解,推断Make off ①匆忙离开,逃走②偷走,携...而逃Make out ①看出,辨认出②理解,了解③写出,开出Make up ①捏造,临时编造,虚构②组成,构成③(为...)化妆④补充,补足⑤和解,重归于好Make up for 补偿,弥补putPut across/over 解释清楚,使被理解Put aside ①储存,保留②把...放一边,暂不考虑Put away 放好,收好Put in ①花费,付出(时间、精力等)②正式提出,申请Put off ①推迟,推延②阻止,劝阻Put on ①穿上,戴上②上演③增加体重Put out ①熄灭,关灯②出版,发行③伸出④生产Put through 为...接通电话,接通(电话)Put up ①建造,搭起,支起,投宿②张贴③提高价格,速度等④为....提供食宿,投宿⑤进行(抵抗)⑥提供,提名,提出Put up with 容忍,忍受takeTake aback 使吃惊,使困惑Take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母)相像Take apart 拆卸,拆开Take ...as 把...当做,认为Take away 带走,拿走Take back ①收回(说错的话)②使回忆起Take down ①拆,拆卸②记下,写下Take...for 把...认为是,把....看成为Take in ①接受,接纳,吸收②包括③领会,理解④欺骗Take off ①脱下②起飞③匆匆离开Take on ①开始雇佣②呈现③承担,从事Take out ①带出去②除掉,毁掉③(通过申请)取得,办理④(on)对...发泄Take over ①接受,接管②承袭,借用Take to ①对....产生好感,开始喜欢②开始从事,形成...的习惯Take up ①开始从事②把...继续下去③着手处理④占去,占据⑤(on)接受邀请⑥(with)与...成为朋友Take care 小心Take care of 照顾TurnTurn around/round 转变,(使)转好Turn away 回绝,把...打发走Turn back (使)折回,(使)往回走Turn down ①关小,调低②拒绝Turn in ①交还,上交②上床睡觉Turn off ①关,关掉②拐弯,离开...转入另一条路Turn on 接通,打开Turn out ①结果是,证明是②关掉,旋熄③制造,生产④驱逐,(使)离开Turn over ①翻过来,翻倒②仔细考虑③交,移交Turn to 求助于,求教于,查阅Turn up ①开大,调大②出现,来到BringBring about 导致,引起Bring around/round ①使落下,打倒②降低,减少Bring forth 产生,提出Bring forward ①提前②提出,提议Bring off 使实现,做成Bring on 引起,助长,促成Bring out ①出版,推出②使显出③激起,引起Bring through ①使(病人)脱险,使安全通过Bring to 使某人恢复知觉Bring up ①养育,教养②提出CarryCarry forward 推进Carry off 拿走,夺走Carry on 继续,进行Carry out ①施行,执行②完成,实现Carry over (使)继续下去,将...延后Carry through ①实现,完成,坚持下去②使度过困难或麻烦ComeCome about 发生,产生Come across 偶然遇见,碰上Come along ①出现,发生②进步,进展Come apart 破碎,崩溃Come around/round ①苏醒,复原②顺便来访Come at ①攻击,冲向②达到,了解Come between ①分开,离间②妨碍(某人做某事)Come by ①得到,获得②访问,看望Come down ①(物价等)下跌②落魄,潦倒Come down to 可归结为Come in for 受到,遭到Come off ①脱落,分开②结果,表现Come on ①(表示鼓励,催促等)快,走吧②进步,进展③发生,开始Come out ①出现,显露②出版,发表③结果是Come through 经历.....仍活着,安然度过Come to ①苏醒②总数为,结果是③涉及,谈到Come up ①出现,产生②走上前来Come up against 突然(或意外)碰到(困难、反对等)Come up with 提出,想出,提供GetGet about ①走动②消息等传开Get across (使)被了解,(将...)讲清楚Get ahead 获得成功,取得进展Get along ①前进,进展②(with)与...相处③过活,生活Get around/round ①相当于get about ②克服,设法回避(问题等)③(to)抽出时间来做,或考虑Get at ①够得着,触及,②意指,意思是③查明,发现④指责Get away ①走开,离开②逃脱③(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚Get back ①回来,回到②取回,恢复③(at)对...报复Get by ①通过②过得去Get down ①(从....)下来②写下③使沮丧④(to)开始认真处理,着手做Get in ①进入,抵达②收获(庄稼等)③(with)对...亲近Get into ①对....产生兴趣②卷入③(使)进入Get off ①(从...)下来②动身,出发③结束(工作),下班④逃脱惩罚Get on ①登上(车、船、飞机等),骑上(马、自行车等)②(to)转入(某一话题)③(with)与...相处(融洽)④进展⑤(with)继续Get out ①(使)离开,退出,(使)逃脱②(消息等)泄露③生产,出版Get over ①从(疾病、失望)中恢复过来②克服,解决(问题等)③(将...)讲清楚Get through ①干完,完成②度过(时间)③(使)通过(考试),(使)议案等获得通过④(将...)清楚⑤打通电话Get together 相聚,聚集Get up ①起立②起床Get sb to to sth=have sb do sth 让某人做某事HoldHold back ①阻挡,抑制②踌躇,退缩③保守(秘密),隐瞒Hold down ①组织(物价等)上涨②压制,控制Hold forth 滔滔不绝地讲Hold off ①推迟,拖延②阻止,抵挡住Hold on ①等一会,(打电话时)不挂断②握住不放,坚持住Hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持住Hold out ①伸出②维持,保持③坚持(要求),不屈服Hold over 延缓,推迟Hold up ①支持,支撑②延迟③展示,举出④抢劫Hold with 赞成,赞同KeepKeep at 继续做Keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留Keep down 压制,镇压;使处于低水平,控制Keep from 阻止,抑制Keep off (使)让开;(使)不接近Keep on 继续进行,继续下去Keep to 遵守,信守,坚持Keep up (使)继续下去,保持,;使居高不下Keep up with 跟上LayLay aside ①把搁臵一旁②留存,储存Lay down ①放下,交出②规定,制定③贮藏④主张Lay off ①(暂时)解雇,下岗②停止做Lay out ①摆出,铺开,展开②安排,布臵,设计Lay over 作短暂停留Lay up 使卧床不起LookLook after ①照料,照顾,照管②注意,关心Look ahead ①向前看,考虑未来Look at ①看,朝...看②看待③考虑,研究Look back ①回头看②(on)回顾,回忆Look down on/upon 看不清,轻视Look for ①寻找,寻求②惹来,招来Look forward to 盼望,期待Look in 顺便访问,顺便探望Look into 调查,观察Look on 观看,旁观Look out (for) 注意,留神Look over ①把...看一遍②查看,参观Look through ①(从头至尾)浏览②详尽调查Look to ①照管,留心②指望,依靠Look up ①好转②(在词典中)查找③看望,拜访④(to)尊敬Look on ...as 把...看做RunIn the long run 从长远看,终究In the short run 在不久的将来On the run ①忙碌,奔波②奔跑,逃跑Run across 撞见,碰见Run away with ①(感情等)战胜,不受...的约束②偷走③与...私奔④轻易地赢得Run down ①说...的坏话,贬低②停止运转,耗尽③减少,缩减④撞倒⑤查找出,搜索到Run into ①遭遇(困难)等②撞在....上③偶然遇见④共计,达到...之多Run off ①跑掉,逃掉②很快写出,印出,复印出Run out ①(of)用完,耗尽②到期,期满Run over ①在...上驶过②把...很快地(或大略地)过一遍Run through ①贯穿,普遍存在于②匆匆阅读,把...略略过目③排练④挥霍(金钱)Run to 达到Run up 积欠(账款、债务)Run up against 遭遇,遇到(困难等)SetSet about 开始,着手Set against ①使敌视②使抵消Set apart ①使与众不同②留出,拨出(时间、金钱等)Set aside ①留出,拨出(时间、金钱等)同set apart ②把...臵于一边,不理会Set back ①推迟,延缓,阻碍②使花费Set down 写下,记下Set forth 阐明,陈述Set in 开始(并将延续下去)Set off ①出发,启程②激起,引起Set on ①袭击②唆使Set out ①动身,启程②开始③拜访④阐明,陈述Set up ①创立,建立,为...做准备②竖立,架起,建造③开业,开始经商A set of (接复数名词)意图,一组StandStand by ①袖手旁观②坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等)③站在...一边,支持,帮助④做好准备,准备行动Stand down 退出(比赛或竞选),(从某职位上)退下Stand for ①是...的缩写,代表,意味着②主张,支持③(用于否定句、疑问句)容忍,接受Stand in 代替,代表,做替身Stand out ①清晰地显出,引人注目②杰出,出色Stand up ①站起来②(论点、证据等)站得住脚Stand up for 支持,维护,保卫Stand up to ①勇敢地面对,抵抗②禁得起,顶得住CutCut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过Cut back ①急忙返回②削减,缩减Cut down ①削减,减少②砍倒,杀死Cut in ①插嘴,打断②超车Cut off ①切断,阻断②使分离,使隔绝Cut out ①切去,删去②戒除,停止使用SeeSee about 办理,安排See off 为...送行See out 坚持到...的终了,完成See through 看透,识破See to 注意,照料See (to it)that 一定注意到,务必使Seeing(that)鉴于,由于StrikeStrike off 删去,除名Strike out 独立闯新路,开辟(道路等)Strike up 开始(谈话、相识等)Go on strike n. 举行罢工Be on strike n. 在罢工HandHand down 把...传下去Hand in 上交Hand on 传递下去Hand out 分发,散发Hand over 交出,移交PullPull down 拆毁,拉倒,拉下,降低Pull in 停下,进站Pull off 脱(衣、帽等)Pull on 穿、戴Pull out 拔出,抽出,取出,驶出Pull up 使停下DrawDraw in 到站Draw on ①动用,利用②吸,抽③接近,临近Draw up ①起草、制定②(使)停住Draw back 退却,收回Draw out 拖长,延长Draw away (迅速)把...拉开Draw lots 抽签CheckCheck in (在旅馆、机场等)登记、报道Check out 结账离去,办妥手续离去Check up(on) 检查,核实In check 受抑制的,受控制的StickStick to ①粘贴在...上②紧跟,紧随③坚持,忠于,信守Stick around 留在旁边,留下等待Stick with ①紧随②继续从事Stick at 犹豫;坚持Stick by 拥护Stick out ①把...坚持到底②突出,显眼Stick out for 坚决要求Stick together 团结一致,相互支持Stick up for 维护,支持Stick in one’s throat 哽在喉中,难以启齿WearWear off 逐渐减少,消失Wear out 穿破,用坏,疲乏Wear away ①磨损,磨去②消磨,消逝LeaveLeave along 让...独自呆着,不打扰Leave behind 忘了带,遗留,把...撇在后面Leave off 停止,中断。
高中英语高考真题高频词块汇总(共100个)
高考英语高频词块1.anything but 决不,绝对不,一点也不Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless.2.even if/ though 即使,虽然The voices make you feel less alone even though you are alone.3.even so 尽管如此,即使那样Even so, she impressed the word with her courage and strong desire to succeed.4.make a contribution 做贡献I want to work in s company where I can be challenged and where I can make a contribution.5.switch off 关(点灯,机器等)In a world where everyone wants you to listen to their version, you only have two choices : switch off altogether or start looking for sources you can trust.6.switch on 开(点灯,机器等)She switched on her light.7.together with 包括…在内,同…一起,连同Together with a smaller, much older volcano it helped form the island of Maui.8.appeal to sb 吸引某事,引起某人的兴趣,向某人呼吁,恳请某人The roof is filled with green life that appeals to insects.9.play a role in sth 在…中起作用,对…有影响Water does play a very important roe in our lives. Without it , we’d all be dead.10.regret doing sth 后悔做了某事You may regret saying that.11.take a walk 散步We had a nice dinner, took a walk.12.provide sb with sthWe’ll provide the police with whatever you need.bine sth with sthThen they combine the mixture with yeast.14.consider………as sth 认为…是I love wha t I do , I don’t consider what I do as my job.15.be anxious to do 渴望做某事,非常希望做某事“I am anxious to get back to my aunt and uncle , for I am sure they will worry about me.16.a quantity of 大量,众多She carried a quantity of matches in an old apron.17.at present 现在,目前Our speed at present is fifty-three and a half miles an hour.18.make a difference 有影响,起作用Since then , many scientists have thought that our actions do make a difference.19.make an appoint 预约,约会He made an appointment with his lawyer to change his will the day before he died.20.above all 最重要的是,尤其是Above all, the real poet is a master of words.21.see off 为…送行You should see him off with a kiss.e true 实现,成真Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true.23.too good to be true 好得令人难以置信You’re just too good to be true . Can’t take my eyes off you.24.be true of 适用于,对…适用That’s not true of all bars. Juice bars , for example.25.register for sth 登记,注册(信息)You might also have a PIN for registering for a class at college.26.the other day 几天前The other day, a netizen shared a photo on Sina Weibo.27.in public 公共地,当众It needed to be shared in public.28.act on sth 根据(建议,信息等) 行事,对…有作用,有影响The suggestion was sensible , and yet I could not force myself to act on it .29.on/ at the edge of 在…的边缘She sat down on the edge of his bed again.30.seek to do sth 试图做某事,设法做某事Unlike others, who seek to control you. I want to set you free.31.stay away from 远离,不靠近When things get difficul t, it’s quick to blame, lie, and even stay away from future.32.stay up 熬夜This is opposed to the “early bird” schedule, and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight.33.impress sb with 给…留下深刻的印象,使…钦佩She impressed the crowd with a shinny black dress.34.meet with sb 和某人会务(商讨问题等)She meets with foreign leaders from all corners of globe.35.meet with sth 遭遇,经历(不愉快的事情)I met with an accident some time ago.36.eat out 下馆子,在外用餐We couldn’t eat out for a month, because I was saving money for yours and Barry’s college tuition.37.force sb to do sthI’ve been trying to force myself to do things that make me scared.38.be addicted to sth 对…上瘾,对…入迷He’s addicted to gambling. 他好赌。
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高考英语高频词组1.a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是5. absent from不在,缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加(add up to)10. after all 毕竟,究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time / schedule提前13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)14. alien to与...相反15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样3. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又48. as well 同样,也,还49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56. at all times 随时,总是57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何,至少59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近63. at heart 内心里,本质上64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔...66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone's disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足…91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的,不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up 115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地125. by no means 决不,并没有126. by oneself 单独地,独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with 与…取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down倒计时153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154. count on依靠155. count on依靠156. count the day期待157. count the day期待158. counter to与...相反159. crazy about热衷,着迷160. critical of挑剔,批评161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁162. cry on one's shoulder依靠163. curious about好奇,想知道164. cut down on 减少165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cut someone short打断170. cut through抄近路171. cut up切碎172. die out 灭绝173. distinct from种类(风格)不同174. do the laundry洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in 顺路拜访177. due to 由于,因为178. each other 互相179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难180. east of在...东面181. equal to相等,胜任182. equivalent to等于,相当于183. essential to/for必不可少184. even if/though 即使,虽然185. ever so 非常,极其186. every now and then 时而,偶尔187. every other 每隔一个的188. except for 除了...外189. expert at/in/on善于190. face to face 面对面地191. faculty members 教职员工192. faithful to忠实于193. fall flat 平躺在地上194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196. far from 远非,远离197. fatal to致命的198. favorable to支持,赞成199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好202. feel free to随便203. figure out sth. 解决204. fit for适于205. flat tire轮胎没气206. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转211. for the moment 暂时,目前212. for the present 暂时,目前213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益214. for the time being 暂时,眼下215. foreign to非...所原有216. free of /from未受...;免费217. free with康慨,大方218. from time to time 有时,不时219. full up客满220. get a bargain 买到便宜货221. get nowhere with 毫无进展222. get over恢复223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth. 开始做…228. go after追求229. go ahead同意做某事230. go by遵守231. go down下降,往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入,开始从事234. go off出发235. go out熄灭,外出236. go over复习237. go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍238. go round/around足够分配239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with和某人确定关系241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有...罪的244. had better最好245. hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联246. hang up 挂断247. have one's hands full248. have the final say 有决定权249. head on 迎面地,正面的250. heart and soul 全心全意地251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦259. impatient for急切,渴望260. impatient of无法容忍261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in a way 在某种程度上266. in a word 简言之,总之267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备276. in charge of 负责,总管277. in common 共用的,共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上,事实上283. in favor of 支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of317. in the company / wake of随着318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一322. in the face of 即使;在...面前323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor / minor in367. meet one's needs满足要求368. might as well不妨369. mistake a for b 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点371. my treat我请客372. narrow escape九死一生373. necessary to /for必要的374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是382. nothing but 只有,只不过383. now and then 时而,偶尔384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或401. on one's guard 警惕,提防402. on one's own 独立,独自403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售405. on schedule 按时间表,准时406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑407. on the contrary 正相反408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由409. on the other hand 另一方面410. on the point of 即将...的时刻411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业413. on the spot 在场;马上414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418. once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前422. one another 相互423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物424. open to不限制,开放的425. opposite to在对面426. or else 否则,要不然427. or so 大约,左右428. other than 非;除了429. out of breath 喘不过气来430. out of control 失去控制431. out of date 过时的432. out of doors 在户外433. out of order 出故障的434. out of place 不适当的435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外437. out of the question 毫无可能的438. out of touch 不联系,不接触439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地441. parallel to与...平等,类似442. particular about挑剔,讲究443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的,独有的445. pick up捡446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴448. prior to 在...之前449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on 450. put someone up给某人提供住宿451. put up with忍受452. quite a few 相当多,不少453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454. rather than 不是...(而是)455. reach agreement 达成协议456. reach an agreement达成一致457. regardless of 不顾,不惜458. relative to与...有关459. remove from 从…除去460. representative of代表...的461. resign one's post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原因463. result from 由于464. rich in富于465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给…467. rule out 排除…的可能性468. run out of用完469. rush hours上下班高峰470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保471. sensible of觉查到472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期make on saturday / lock it474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on 475. short of缺少476. show off卖弄477. sick of厌恶,厌倦478. side by side 肩并肩,一起479. similar to相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one's mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸486. stay up late 熬夜487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于489. such as 例如,诸如490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信494. suspicious of怀疑495. take a leave请假496. take a seat / be seated497. take one's place 取代498. take one's time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously 认真对待500. take up占据501. thanks to 由于,多亏502. that is (to say) 就是说,即503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然504. tired of对...不在感兴趣505. to the point 切中要害,切题506. turn over 倾覆507. typical of是典型的,特有的508. uncertain of /about不确知509. under control 处于控制之下510. under the circumstances 这种情况下511. up in the air没有确定512. up to date 在进行中513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于514. vital to对...关系重大515. void of没有,缺乏516. what about 怎么样517. what if 切合目前情况的518. what's up / new?发生了什么事?519. with regard to 关于,至于520. with respect to 如果...将怎么样521. with the exception of 除...之外522. without any trace没有踪迹523. without fail 一向如此524. without question 毫无疑问525. wolf down狼吞虎咽526. word for word 逐字的高考高频关联词汇总结Addition 表附加意义的连词in addition 另外and 又,而且similarly 相似地likewise 同样地as well as 也besides 除…之外furthermore 此外,而且also 也moreover 再者,加之and then 另外too 也not only…but (also)不但…而且even 甚至besides this/that 除此之外Sequence 表顺序的连词first(ly) 首先initially 最初second(ly) 其次,第二to begin with 首先then 然后next 接下来earlier/later 之前/之后after this/that 在这/那之后following this/that 接下来afterwards 后来Consequence 表结果的连词as a result 结果thus 因此,于是so 所以therefore 因此consequently 所以,因此it follows that 因此而定thereby 从而eventually 最终then 那么in that case 那样的话admittedly 显然Contrast 表对比的连词however 然而on the other hand 另一方面despite 不管in spite of 不管though 尽管although 尽管but 但是on the contrary 相反otherwise 否则yet 仍然instead of 而不(代替)rather 宁愿whereas 然而,却nonetheless 尽管如此even though 即使compared with 与…相比in contrast 相比之下alternatively 或者(两者择其一地)Certainty 表确定意义的连词obviously 显而易见地certainly 当然plainly 显然of course 当然undoubtedly 毫无疑问地Condition 表条件意义的连词if 如果unless 除非whether 是否provided that 如果,倘若for 因为so that 以便depending on 取决于Definition 用于下定义is 是refers to 指的是means 意思是that is 那就是consists of 由…构成Summary 用于总结in conclusion 最后in summary 总的说来lastly 最后finally 最后to sum up 总之to conclude 最后,总结to recapitulate 概括的讲in short 简言之Example 用于举例for instance 例如one example 例子just as 正如in particular 尤其such as 例如namely 即,也就是to illustrate 举例说明Reason 表原因since 既然as 因为so 所以because (of) 由于due to 由于owing to 由于the reason why 原因是in other words 换句话说leads to 导致cause 引起Time 表时间before …之前since 自从as 当…until 直到meanwhile 同时at the moment 此刻when 当…时候whenever 无论何时as soon as 一…就…just as 与…同时4. 用好各种连接词语:* 常用表示顺承的连接词语:generally,clearly,exactly, surely, obviously, honestly, particularly, additionally, that is to say, what is more, believe it or not, It is clear that,The main reason is that, I can’t agree more that,As is known to us all。