2014高考英语二轮完形填空专题训练精品题

2014高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题（11）及答案
【福建省福州市2014高考英语3月质检试题】
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As a teacher．I often make it a rule that when we are on a field trip，there will be no talking as
we enter a building．This rule 36 to entering any place，whether it is a cinema，a church，a theatre, or any other place．
Once，in New York City，I took my class to see a(n) 37 near Times Square．When we
arrived at the theatre，there were about twenty other classes 38 outside waiting to get in．The students from the other schools were not 39 and there was pandemonium(乌烟瘴气)．I told my students to stay in a line and keep 40 ．I told them that we would not carry ourselves like those other 41 ．Soon we started to file into the theatre，and it was very disorganized．There was a 42 the groups and get them to their seats，43 students were everywhere and 44 really knew where to go．My class，observing our rule，walked in 45
in two single-file lines．We stood near the door behind everyone else，and we 46 ．All of a sudden，the lady who was 47 noticed us and she walked 48 our direction．She asked the students 49 the teacher was for our group, and I raised my 50 ．She asked,“Very, very nice to meet you．Come this way．”We were led into the theatre， 51 ，and we were given front-row seats．
Sometimes 52 for others may not seem like it is going to have an effect，especially when you 53 no one around who is taking manners into 54 ．However，that is usually the time when such 55 actions will be most appreciated and recognized．
36．A．leads B．applies C．turns D．belongs
37．A．play B．lady C．teacher D．exhibition 38．A．sorted out B．settled down C．turned away D．lined up 39．A．behaving B．listening C．concentrating D．watching 40．A．order B．contact C．watch D．time 41．A．places B．seats C．classes D．teachers 42．A．scold B．dismiss C．attract D．organize 43．A．and B．but C．so D．while 44．A．anyone B．nobody C．everyone D．somebody 45．A．anxiously B．immediately C．quietly D．hurriedly 46．A．passed B．chatted C．rushed D．waited
47．A．in trouble B．on guard C．in charge D．on business 48．A．in B．to C．for D．under
49．A．how B．where C．what D．whether 50．A．voice B．arm C．head D．hand 51．A．finally B．somehow C．first D．instead 52．A．respect B．love C．concern D．support 53．A．receive B．visit C．recognize D．meet 54．A．practice B．effect C．account D．operation 55．A．urgent B．kind C．legal D．firm
【参考答案】
36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. A
41. C 42.D 43. B 44. B 45. C
46.D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D
51. C 52.A 53. D 54. C 55. B
（A）
In 1971, readers around the world were astonished by some photographs which appeared in newspapers. Hidden deep in the rainforests of an island in the Philippines,
was an ethnic (种族的) ___1___ called the Tasaday. Not until that moment did anyone have any ___2___ of these people. They didn’t have an agricultural economy; they hunted animals and __3___ fruit from the plants in the rainforest. They carried tools made of stone, lived in ___4__ and wore clothes made of leaves. Unknown until 1971, they 5 became world famous. After that, there were TV 6 and books about them; people said their simple lives showed that human beings could be good and kind
if they were not 7 by modern life. Then after 1974 the region was closed by the government and the world 8 about them.
In 1986, a Swiss journalist, Oswald Iten, decided to visit the Tasaday. The journey __9____ thick rainforests and across rivers was hard and dangerous. Mr. Iten was 10 killed by the soldiers, villagers and businessmen who wanted to take the wood from
the rainforest. Finally, Mr. Iten 11 and found the caves of the Tasaday 12 . The people were living in nearby huts and they were all 13 jeans and T-shirts,
not leaves. He thought that perhaps they were not an ethnic minority 14 .
When he 15 to Switzerland, Mr. Iten wrote about the Tasaday people in the newspapers. He said he thought that they were just ordinary farmers, poor, but not 16 from anyone else. He believed that in 1971, the government told “the Tasaday”
to 17 they were native people from thousands of years ago, so that tourists---and money---would start ___18 into the region.
One group of experts said that they really were people who had no 19 with modern life before 1971; another group said they were just 20 the part. So who are these people, really? Perhaps we’ll never really be sure.
1. A. man B. group C. chief D. tradition
2. A. knowledge B. impression C. doubt D. fear
3. A. grew B. enjoyed C. collected D. stored
4. A. huts B. houses C. apartments D. caves
5. A. certainly B. suddenly C. absolutely D. privately
6. A. advertisements B. services C. stations D. programs
7. A. refused B. separated C. spoilt D. conquered
8. A. forgot B. knew C. talked D. thought
9. A. around B. through C. over D. along
10. A. once B. almost C. often D. even
11. A. arrived B. left C. hid D. began
12. A. dirty B. valueless C. accessible D. empty
13. A. making B. selling C. wearing D. designing
14. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. above all
15. A. returned B. went C. traveled D. drove
16. A. absent B. secure C. different D. free
17. A. agree B. pretend C. admit D. consider
18. A. looking B. falling C. turning D. pouring
19. A. contact B. competition C. agreement D. patience
20. A. learning B. forming C. acting D. missing
【参考答案】BACDB DCABB ADCBA CBDAC
完形填空---------（B）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Bringing a giraffe into the world is a tall order．A baby giraffe falls 10 feet from its mother’s womb （子宫） and usually lands on its 1 ．Within seconds it rolls over and tucks（缩拢） its legs under its body．Gary Richmond describes how a newborn giraffe learns it first 2 in his book, A View from the Zoo．
The mother giraffe 3 her head long enough to take a quick look．Then she 4 herself directly over her calf．She waits for about a minute, and then she does the most 5 thing．She swings her long leg outward and kicks her baby．If the baby giraffe doesn’t 6 , the violent process is repeated over and over again．The 7 to rise is very important．As the baby calf grows 8 , the
mother kicks it again to stimulate（激励） its efforts．Finally, the calf stands for the first time on its 9 legs．
Then mother giraffe does the most remarkable thing．She kicks it off its feet again． 10 ? She wants it to remember how it got up．In the wild, baby giraffes must be able to get up as 11 as possible to stay with the herd（鹿群）, where there is 12 ．Wild animals and hunting dogs all 13 young giraffes, and calves would be punished if the mother didn’t 14 her calf to be watchful and get up quickly．
Irving Stone 15 this．He spent a lifetime studying 16 , writing novelized biographies of such men as Michelangelo, Vincent van Gogh, and Charles Darwin．Stone was once asked if he had found a 17 that runs through the lives of all these exceptional people．He said, “They are 18 over the head, knocked down, and for years they still get 19 ．But every time they are knocked down, they stand up．You cannot 20 these people．And at the end of their lives they’ve accomplished some modest part of what they set out to do．
1．A．back B．side C．front D．head 2．A．look B．move C．lesson D．class 3．A．raises B．lowers C．pulls D．draws 4．A．throws B．finds C．points D．positions 5．A．difficult B．greedy C．unreasonable D．uncreative 6．A．get up B．work on C．lie down D．come up 7．A．demand B．struggle C．request D．failure 8．A．excited B．worried C．surprised D．tired 9．A．strong B．dusty C．weak D．short 10．A．Why B．When C．Where D．Which 11．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．frequently 12．A．danger B．love C．silence D．safety 13．A．hate B．punish C．enjoy D．watch 14．A．teach B．urge C．remind D．allow 15．A．accepted B．remembered C．declared D．understood
16．A．kindness B．greatness C．nature D．expectation 17．A．history B．record C．thread D．means 18．A．injured B．beaten C．killed D．hurt 19．A．nowhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．somewhere 20．A．change B．support C．blame D．destroy
【参考答案】ACBDC ABDCA BDCAD BCBAD
阅读理解----3
The Western has been the favorite type for American adventure story since the nineteenth century. While the American West was being settled, newspapers and "dime novels" could depend on stories of the frontier settlements and tell tales about living in the untamed wilderness to sell. The public back East was eager to read about the West, even if the stories were more fiction than fact.
In 1902, Owen Wister published his novel The Virginian, which was one of the first novels to treat the Western as a serious literary form; the novel still sold well and had inspired several movies and a television series. In 1905, Bertha H. Bower and Zane Grey published their first novels, and the popular Western novels had continued to flourish from that day on, with current novels by Luke Short, Max Brand, and Louis L’ Amour carrying on the tradition.
The first Western movie appeared even earlier than these serious Western novels. Before the turn of the century, an associate of Edison’s had filmed Cripple Creek Barroom Scene, a few seconds of film showing the inside of a saloon, to help publicize the invention of the movie camera. In 1903 the Edison’ company filmed the first "full-length" Western — The Great Train Robbery. The film lasts less than fifteen minutes, but a story is told its entirety. In the movie, bandits (强盗) rob a train and its passengers, killing the engineer, and find themselves tracked down by a posse. Audiences loved the movie. Some theaters were actually opened for the single purpose of showing The Great Train Robbery and only later realized that they could do equally
well showing other movies. The film was so successful that other companies, and finally even the Edison company itself, began producing copies and other versions of The Great Train Robbery. Ironically, in" an era when the West was still very real —-Arizona, New Mexico and Oklahoma were all territories rather than states in 1903 — The Great Train Robbery was filmed in New Jersey.
9. The purpose of this passage is to________.
A. discuss the making of the movie The Great Train Robbery
B. discuss the early Western novels
C. discuss the art of movie making
D. trace the development of the Western as an American adventure story tradition
10. We can conclude from this passage that________.
A. people lost interest in the West after 1903
B. Owen Wister was an ex-cowboy
C. New Jersey was still "untamed wilderness" in 1903
D. films were fairly uncommon at the time The Great Train Robbery was made
11. The passage suggests that________.
A. Edison’s invention of the movie camera happ ened;by accident
B. movie houses didn’t make much-money in the early days
C. Easterners were fascinated by the " wild West"
D. The Great Train Robbery was poorly received by the public because it lacked
a plot
12. As used in this passage, the word “literary” means________.
A. humorous
B. financial
C. appropriate to literature
D. amateur
【答案解析】
9. D 推断题。

从1902年出版的小说，1903年拍的一部电影，到1905年的第一批小说等，作者如此不吝惜笔墨，是为了追溯具有冒险故事传统的美国西部发展史。

故D项是正确答案。

10. D 推断题。

第三段，通过The Great Train Robbery影片的成功放映，人们才开始认识到在影剧院也可以同样放映一些其它影片,于是其它制片公司甚至于the Edison公司本
身便开始生产其副本及The Great Train Robbery的其它译本。

通过以上信息，我们得出的结论应是D项所表达的内容，那一时期的电影并非相当普及。

11. C 推断题。

第一段最后一句的was eager to read about the West(渴望看一些有关西部的书)，与题中were fascinated by the wild West (对荒芜的西部着了迷)表达了同样的信息，故C项为正确答案。

12. C 词义题。

根据上下文关系以及关键词语novels和form可推知literary的词义。

因为“小说”与“形式”应属于“文学”范围。