江苏省专升本2011年英语试题
2011江苏专转本英语真题答案(英语专业)
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2011年江苏省专转本《英语》(英语类专业)真题答案Ⅰ.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Ⅳ.翻译(共35分)Section A 英译汉(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)81.印度菜可能是最辣的——有时它会让你感觉嘴里火辣辣的!但是没关系,你可以喝点上好的意大利或法国葡萄酒来减轻辣感!82.使用苹果手机的学生人数有望达到约1000人。
这是首次在日本大学大规模使用某一种手机。
83.在某些体系中,个体(消费者)当然可以讨价还价,因为价格并非事先设定的。
然而一般来说,个体(消费者)不可能改变他想要商品的价格。
84.大自然使它们适应了开放的空间。
(马)感觉到异常动静就逃之夭夭。
如果我们从它们的角度去理解,它们的行为似乎是有道理的。
85.当我们站在动物的立场并抛开人类判断与分析事物的方式,我们会看到一幅完全不同的画面(我们的理解就完全不同了)。
Section B 汉译英(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)86.After the earthquake in Japan,people began to worry about the safety of nuclear energy.87.It was her friends’ love and trust that helped her go through the hard times.88.If I am in charge of this program,1 will make better use of the fund available.89.In spite of the great increase of the oil price,there are still many people who buy cars.90.In order to make progress in their studies,students need to learn independently instead of relying on their teachers.V.作文(满分15分)(略)二、评分参考I.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)本部分为阅读理解,每小题提供四个选项,考生只能选择一项,如考生选择不止一项,即使其中有一项是正确答案,也不给分。
2011江苏省专转本英语真题-翻译部分题目与答案汇总
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Section A 共5题,每小题4分,总计20分81. Indian food can be the spiciest of all---sometimes it’s so hot that it can make your mouth burn! But it’s okay because then you can drink some good Italian or French wine to reduce the burning!印度食品可能是世界上最辣的——有时候辣到你感觉嘴里都要起火了。
但是吃印度食品没有关系,因为吃完之后你可以喝一些好的意大利或法国白酒,这能减少烧灼感。
82. The number of students using the I phone is expected to reach 1.000. This is the first time a particular cell phone has been used on such a huge scale at a Japanese university. 使用iphone的学生数量有望达到1000。
这是第一次某个特定的手机能够在一所大学如此大范围的使用。
83. Due to the shortage of the material during the war, she took the opportunity to show that less can truly be more, introducing turtle-neck( 叠领) sweater and pants for women.由于战争期间物质短缺,她利用这个机会展示用更少的东西可以获得更多,她引进了叠领毛衫和女式短裤。
84. They may not trust their fellow workers and they are unable to join in any group task for fear of being laughed at or for fear of having their ideas stolen.他们有可能不相信自己的同事,他们担心被嘲笑或害怕自己的观点被剽窃,因此不能参与任何需要团队合作的任务。
2011江苏专转本英语真题答案(非英语专业)
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2005年普通高校“专转本”统一考试英语试卷答案第二卷Part IV TranslationSection A1这些发现已经成为一门完整的学科------色彩心理学。
2.所以,在一些发达国家中,消防车和救护车的颜色为鲜黄色.当它们呼啸而过时,其他车辆都要为之让行。
3.对于每一种社交场合,你盯着对方凝视的时间不能超过一定的长度,否则你的举止会显得过于亲密、粗鲁或具有攻击性。
4.通常,自行车越野赛在9月至次年3月举行,冬天恶劣的气候使比赛更具有挑战性。
5.在这一过程中,暖空气中的水汽变成了雨,热量随之转化成另一种形式的能量------强风。
Section B1.The best way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible.2.We could have avoided making such a mis take ,but we didn’t follow his advice.3.So long as we don’t lose heart ,we’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty.4.The committee was unable to agree on a policy ,so it decided to meet again next month.5.We should study hard, because no man who does not study hard can achieve great success.Part V WritingDear Friends,The new semester begins. To truly show your care for the students in need, we call for your donation to them.As college students, we understand the value of education and the positive impact it can have on a person’s future by increasing marketable job skills and earning power. Unfortunately, many students including some around you are unable to afford the expense of education today, So we organize this activity with the hope that we can help some of them continue their studies. On the noon of 5 th September, we will wait for you in front of the dining room and any forms of do nations, such as money ,clothes or books are welcome .After that ,we will select some needed students in our university to get the donations.We advocate again that you can join at that time.Student s’ UnionSep.1 st 20052006年普通高校“专转本”大学英语统一考试全真试题参考答案Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.B8.A9.C 10.A11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.D 19.B 20.BPart Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure21.D 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.B31.A 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.D 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.B41.A 42.D 43.B 44.D 45.B 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.C51.B 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.B 56.D 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.BPart Ⅲ Cloze61.B 62.C 63.B 64.D 65.D 66.B 67.D 68.C 69.B 70.A71.C 72.B 73.B 74.C 75.A 76.B 77.A 78.C 79.D 80.BPart Ⅳ TranslationSection A1.菜园种植者一致认为,许多自家种的蔬菜要比市场上买来的好。
2011年专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
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2011年专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. lambB. bombingC. combD. ambition【参考答案】D第2题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. guiltB. buildC. guideD. guitar【参考答案】C第3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. laughB. weighC. toughD. rough【参考答案】B第4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
B. threatC. threadD. treasure【参考答案】A第5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. grandB. gravityC. gratitudeD. grateful【参考答案】D二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第6题单选There aren't many wild pandas __________ in the world today.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. lived【参考答案】B参考解析:there be句型中已含有谓语动词,因此排除可在句中做谓语的live(选项A)和lived(选项D)。
江苏省专升本2011年英语试题
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江苏省专升本2011年英语试题2011年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语21. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world's people ____in cities rather than in rural areas.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived 将来完成时will have done22. All flights ____because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but stay at the airport.A. had been cancelled 过去完成时B. were cancelledC. having been cancelledD. have been cancelled23. The problem is believed ____at the meeting two days ago.A. to have discussedB. to have been discussed 过去将来完成时C. being discussedD. having been discussed24. It was so hot that they ____the electric fan ____all through the night.A. had; running(have sth done/doing 让某事做/被做但run没有被动)B. had; runC. had; ranD. had; to run25. Some of the committee members suggested ____ a party for the visitor, but the Chairman didn't approve. suggest doingA. to arrangeB. arrangeC. arrangingD. to be arranging26. - Do you regret paying five hundred dollars just for the oil painting?- No. I would gladly have paid ____for it.A. twice as muchB. twice so muchC. as much twiceD. so much twice27. ____me most was that the young man who had lost both arms in an accident could play the piano beautifully with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed固定句型,比如what matters was that…28. The team leader promised to attend the meeting ____he arrived at the office.A. for the time beingB. the moment=just when, 一…就…C. as much asD. the day29. Bob ____hard, otherwise he ____this exam.A. must have worked.... would failB. mustn't have worked... wouldn't failC. can't work …wou ldn't have failedD. can't have worked...wouldn't have failedcan't have worked 对过去的否定猜测一定没有努力学习wouldn't have failed 过去将来完成时would have done30. Scarcely ____asleep when a knock at the door awakenedher.A. had she fallenB. she had fallenC. did she fallD. she fellScarcely… when: when引导一般过去时从句,Scarcely引导的主句使用过去完成时,并且倒装。
2011年英语试卷
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2011年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语第I卷(共100分)Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the bet choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Everyone loves to eat! People in every country enjoy this activity. There are so many different kinds of food in the world一Chinese food, Italian food, South American food, Indian food, and many others. It's fun to eat and compare different types of cuisine. Italian food is sometimes very spicy, but South American food is usually much spicier. Indian food can be the spiciest of all - sometimes it's so hot that it can make your mouth burn! But that's okay because then you can drink some good Italian or French wine to reduce the burning!Some wonderful food comes from the Eastern countries. Chinese food is popular in many pars of the world. Lots of people love Chinese-style vegetables because they are so crispy. Because Chinese-style vegetables are usually cooked for a much shorter time, they are crispier than American-style vegetables. In fact, they are probably the crispiest cooked vegetables you can find.Some people don't like American-style food. They think it is often less tasty and sometimes less nutritious than food in other countries. Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home. They eat more "fast food", such as hamburgers, hot dogs, pizzas, canned and frozen food, for fast food takes a short time to prepare. Often,Americans feel they are too busy to spend a lot of time cooking. it's easier to pick up a pack of fried chicken on the way home from work or take the family out for pizzas or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day.Of course, in some other countries, like France, cooking is still an "art form". Some people believe that French cuisine is the best in the world. Certainly,each person has a different opinion about which country has the tastiest food. But people in many places agree that French food is the most delicious and the best prepared.1. The main idea of this passage is that ▲.A. American food is less delicious than food in other countriesB. people in many countries prefer Chinese foodC. it's interesting to compare a variety of food in different countriesD. people enjoy different kinds of food in the world2. We can infer from the passage that ▲.A. wine makes you mouth burnB. French chefs love t be artistsC. South American food is not so spicy as Indian foodD. the most wonderful food comes from Eastern countries3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ▲.A. French food is delicious, but not well preparedB. Indian food has to be enjoyed with Italian or French wineC. Chinese-style vegetables are possibly the crispiestD. American food is believed t be the most difficult to cook4. Americans eat a lot of "fast food" because ▲.A. they believe American food is the bestB. American food contains more nutritionC. they don't like food in other countriesD. they don't think they have enough time to prepare meals5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? ▲ .A. Chinese-style vegetables are often cooked for a short timeB. American food is often believed to be less tastyC. Everyone in the word dislikes Indian foodD. People have different opinions about French cuisinePassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.If American children have to use mosquito ringtone (静音) of cell phones at school, a university in Japan is doing the opposite: giving cell phones to students. And not just any cell phone-the iPhone 3G.According to Asiajin, about 550 students and staff members in the School of Social Informatics at Tokyo-based university Aoyama Gakuin received the iPhone 3G for free as part of their study materials.This is the result of a deal that Aoyama Gakuin signed with SoftBank, the only sales representative of the iPhone in Japan. The number of students using the iPhone is expected to reach about 1,000. This is the first time a particular cell phone has been used on such a huge scale at a Japanese university.The phone will work as a study tool for students. As it comes with the global positioning system (GPS), the university plans to use it to check student attendance. Dropping classes is a big problem in Japan, where regular attendance is an important factor in determining a student's grade. Students often fake attendance by getting classmates to answer roll calls.Now,with the iPhone 3G,the school plans to keep better tabs on (监控) its students. Students are allowed to use the phone for attendance reporting (but only if they are actually in the classroom, a fact that will be proved by the phone's GPS),lecture podcasting, and online examinations. A student can't answer the roll cal using the phone from any location other than the classroom.Students can, of course, still cheat the new system by leaving their phones with fellow classmates, but this is not very likely to happen, as people tend to keep a lot of private information on their phones that they don't want to share with others.As for calling and data plans, the university covers the basic fee. The hardware itself is free, but students will have to pay when they exceed downloading limits.6. According to the passage,American children are ▲at school.A. encouraged to use cell phonesB. not encouraged to use cell phonesC. offered a new type of free cell phonesD. allowed to use free cell phones7. Which of the following statements is NOT true of the School of Social Informatics?▲.A. Students receive the iPhone 3G for freeB. Students use the iPhone 3G as a study toolC. Students have received the iPhone 3G beforeD. Students can save private information on the iPhone 3G8. Which of the following problems might be solved by using the iPhone 3G? ▲ .A. Fake attendance reported by classmatesB. Failure of on-line examinationsC. Answer to roll calls at schoolD. High cost of telephoning9. The following functions of the iPhone 3G are mentioned in the text EXCEPT▲ . A. attendance reportingB. lecture podcastingC. online examinationsD. downloading payment10. This passage is mainly about ▲ .A. the uses of the iPhone 3G at a Japanese universityB. the advantages of the iPhone 3G in Japanese universitiesC. the control of dropping classes in a Japanese schoolD. the use of GPS to locate students at schoolPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Coco Chanel,a French woman,is very famous for her success in the fashion world. The life of Coco Chanel is a classic rags-to-riches story. Born in 1883,she was abandoned by her father after her mother died. She was raised by her aunts who taught her to sew and gave her the nickname Coco,which means "little pet".Staring out as a hat designer,Coco went against the fancy hats being worn at the time. "How can a brain function under those things," she wondered. Instead,she created simple,but beautiful designs which became popular with fashionable young women of Paris.Strangely enough,Word War I gave her the chance to develop her idea of simple elegance from hats to clothing. Due to the shortage of material during the war,she took the opportunity to show that less can truly be more,introducing turtle-neck (叠领) sweater and pants for women.In 1923,Coco launched her line of perfumes. "A woman who does not wear perfume has no future!" she said,and women believed her. Since its first appearance,Chanel NO.5 has been the world's most popular perfume,with another bottle being sold every 30 seconds. And Coco herself inspired generations of women designers and businesswomen to pursue their dreams.11. The word famous brand "Chanel" is named after ▲ .A. a little animalB. a hat companyC. the nickname of a French womanD. the surname of a French girl12. Coco had her hats ▲ those of her time at the beginning of her designing.A. fancier thanB. different fromC. similar toD. more expensive than13. According to the passage,Chanel's designs can be best described as ▲ .A. fashionableB. luxuriousC. simple and elegantD. A and C14. The launch of Chanel perfumes is based on the belief that ▲ .A. a woman who does not wear perfume has no futureB. it will be the world's most popular perfumeC. it will be sold every 30 secondsD. women are fond of al kinds of perfumes15. Coco Chanel's success story tells us that ▲ .A. becoming rich is not so difficultB. women are more likely to succeedC. people can pursue their dreamsD. the poor are more likely to succeedPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are base on the following passage.Everyone knows that laziness is not good. We have probably al had lectures telling that laziness is immoral,that it is wasteful,and that lazy people will never gain anything in life. But laziness can be more harmful than that,and it is often caused by more complex reasons. Some people who appear to be lazy are suffering from much more serious problems. They may not trust their fellow workers and they are unable to join in any group task for fear of being laughed at or for fear of having their ideas stolen. These people who seem lazy may be affected by a fear of failure that prevents successful work. Some people are so busy planning great deals that they are unable to deal with" easier" work on hand. Still others are not avoiding work; strictly speaking,they are simply putting of their work. Laziness,however,can actually be helpful. Some people may look lazy while they are really thinking,planning and researching. We should al remember that great scientific discoveries happened by chance. Newton wasn't working on the farm when the apple hit him and he devised the theory of gravity. Al of us would like to have someone "lazy" build the car we buy,particularly if that "laziness" were caused by the worker's taking time to check each step of his work and to do his job right. And sometimes,being "lazy" - that is,taking time of for a rest 一is good for the overworked students or executives. Taking a rest can be particularly helpful to the sportsman who is trying too hard or the doctor who is simply working himself overtime too many evenings in the hospital. So be careful when you want to cal someone lazy. That person may be thinking,resting,or planning his or her next work.16. The main idea of this passage is that ▲ .A. laziness is a bad habit that everyone wants to get rid ofB. there are advantages and disadvantages in being lazyC laziness is the sign of very serious emotional problemsD. lazy people usually do their work more carefully17. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage? ▲ .A. Laziness is a kind of mental diseaseB. Laziness is more beneficial than harmfulC. Laziness cannot be explainedD. Laziness is sometimes due to a fear of failure18. Which of the following ideas does the passage support? ▲ .A. Most of the time laziness is a good qualityB. Most assembly workers are lazyC. The word "laziness" is sometimes misusedD. Most overworked people are lazy19. The author's attitude towards laziness is ▲ .A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. criticalD. humorous20. As used in this passage, the word "devised" ( in Paragraph 2 ) probably means▲ .A. understoodB. wroteC. createdD. provedPartⅡVocabulary and Structure (共40小题,每小题1分,共40分〉Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. By the middle of the 21st century,the vast majority of the word's people▲in cities rather than in rural areas.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived22. Al fights ▲ because of the snowstorm,many passengers could do nothing but stay at the airport.A. had been cancelledB. were cancelledC. having been cancelledD. have been cancelled23. The problem is believed ▲at the meeting two days ago.A. to have discussedB. to have been discussedC. being discussedD. having been discussed24. It was so hot that they ▲the electric fan ▲all through the night.A. had; runningB. had; runC. had; ranD. had; to run25. Some of the committee members suggested ▲ a party for the visitor,but the Chairman didn't approve.A. to arrangeB. arrangeC. arrangingD. to be arranging26.一Do you regret paying five hundred dollars just for the oil painting?一No. I would gladly have paid ▲ for it.A. twice as muchB. twice so muchC. as much twiceD. so much twice27. ▲ me most was that the young man who had lost both arms in an accident could play the piano beautifully with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed28. The team leader promised to attend the meeting ▲ he arrived at the office.A. for the time beingB. the momentC. as much asD. the day29. Bob ▲hard,otherwise he ▲this exam.A. must have worked …would failB. mustn't have worked… wouldn't failC. can't work …wouldn't have failedD. can't have worked …wouldn't have failed30. Scarcely ▲asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.A. had she fallenB. she had fallenC. did she fallD. she fell31. ▲man realized that the brain controlled our thinking.A. It was not until the 18th century thatB. It was the 18th century sinceC. Not until the 18th century didD. It was until the 18th century which32. The president of the college,together with the deans,▲planning a conference for setting a series of regulations.A. wereB. areC. isD. be33. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ▲the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A. in thatB. in whichC. in order thatD. in the way34. My grandfather has a pair of ▲.A. Spanish leather black bootsB. black Spanish leather bootsC. Spanish black leather bootsD. leather Spanish black boots35. I don't think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time,▲?A. do IB. can youC. can't youD. won't you36. There were ▲accidents on the road this year than last year,but this doesn't mean there is ▲need for careful driving.A. less; lessB. fewer; littleC. less; fewerD. fewer; fewer37. Needless to say,the second list of words ▲more easily than the first one.A. can rememberB. can be rememberedC. will rememberD. be remembered38. When I went out jogging early this morning,I found the ground wet. It ▲last night.A. might have rainedB. may have rainedC. can have rainedD. must have rained39. The reason why I came back is ▲she would have been very angry if I hadn't.A. thatB. becauseC. forD. that because40. Don't come tomorrow. I'd rather you ▲next weekend.A. will comeB. cameC. to comeD. had come41. How can a crowd ▲while a woman is being attacked and robbed?A. stand forB. stand up toC. stand byD. stand up42. Although the financial crisis spread al over the southeaster Asian countries,the market in Chinaremained ▲ as usual.A. fixedB. freshC. firmD. steady43. She ▲ his anger though he did not say a word to her.A. understoodB. heardC. sensedD. learned44. The government has ▲ the prices of medicines for the benefit of the people.A. brought down B went down C. closed down D. reduced down45. In some cases,your instructor may tell you the topics ▲ or may give you a choice of topics to write about.A. in advance B ahead of C. above all D. just right46. ▲ there is little we can do to change the weather,we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.A. WhereB. LestC. AlthoughD. Unless47. The Browns have not ▲ yet and I doubt whether they will come.A. turned inB. turned outC. turned upD. turned to48. She will have to look for somewhere else to work,for she can't ▲ suchloud noise any longer.A. come up withB. catch up withC. keep up withD. put up with49. It is reported that many automobile accidents ▲ careless driving.A. attributed toB. resulted fromC. contributed toD. raised from50. I am ▲ grateful for the kindness you have shown my son.A. excessivelyB. frequentlyC. certainlyD. happily51. The old man expects that his son will ▲ the company when he retires.A. take toB. take outC. take offD. take over52. The police asked for the ▲ of the public in tracing the missing boy.A. cooperationB. combinationC. possibilityD. capacity53. In computer programming,the model is ▲ to any of the others we have ever had.A. more superior B the more superiorC. the most superiorD. superior54. ▲the large amount of time devoted to English listening every day,mostcollege students feel it hard to understand English news broadcasting.A. HoweverB. IfC. DespiteD. Even55. I have given up trying to convince him; there is no point ▲arguing with him.A. by B with C. for D. in56. No one knew the man's marital status until he ▲ it in the course of aconversation.A. displayedB. revealedC. exhibitedD. exposed57. We will take a tour around Hangzhou next year ▲we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided58. ▲the traffic jam,they would have arrived earlier.A. Except forB. But forC. Apart fromD. Instead of59. I'l1 be very glad that you agree to ▲the pear robbery in the shopping mall. A. look up B. lookfor C. look over D. look into60. The mysterious guest on the show is ▲ the president of our university.A. no more thanB. none other thanC. not other thanD. nobody thanPart ⅢCloze (共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the context .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In any comprehension text you will find words that you don't know. You can 61 them up in a dictionary,of course, 62 it is a good idea to get 63 the habit of using a dictionary as 64 as possible,particularly if you are preparing 65 an examination. In fact,if you read the text 66 and think,it is usually possible to guessthe 67 of most words that you don't know. Look 68 the context of each word - the sentence that it is 69 ,and the sentences that come before and after. Look to see 70 the word is repeated 71 in the text; the more often itis 72 ,the easier it is to understand.Some words 73 be guessed from looking at their 74 . But don't expect to be able to guess 75 of the new words in a text. There will be 76 that you can only get a general 77 of,and a few will be impossible.Don't 78 too much time worrying about these: the most 79 thing is to understand the text as a (an) 80 as well as possible,and one or two difficult words will not usually make much difference.61. A check B. look C. find D. try62. A. since B. because C. but D. therefore63. A. into B. by C. from D. through64. A. frequently B. rarely C. much D. farther65. A. in B. into C. against D. for66. A. quickly B. really C. strictly D. carefully67. A. meaning B. usage C. context D. function68. A. for B. after C. at D. on69. A. with B. between C. for D. in70. A. if B. what C. how D. where71 A. later B. late C. lately D. later72. A. appeared B. counted C. used D. shown73. A. must B. would C. should D. can74. A. forms B. faces C. builds D. blocks75. A. some B. any C. many D. all76. A. some B. little C. none D. much77. A. model B. example C. concept D. idea78. A. waste B. have C. use D. try79. A. interesting B. important C. pressing D. advantageous80. A. unity B. entire C. whole D. complete江苏省2011年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷(非英语类专业)第Ⅱ卷(共50分)Part IV Translation (共35分)Section A (共5小题,每小题4分,共20分〉Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the correspondingpassages in Part I.81. Indian food can be the spiciest of al-sometimes it's so hot that it can make your mouth burn! But that's okay because then you can drink some good Italian or French wine to reduce the burning!82. The number of students using the iPhone is expected to reach about 1,000.This is the first time a particular cell phone has been used on such a huge scale at a Japanese university.83. Due to the shortage of material during the war,she took the opportunity to show that less can truly be more,introducing turtle-neck (叠领) sweater and pants for women.84. They may not trust their fellow workers and they are unable to join in any group task for fear of being laughed at or for fear of having their ideas stolen.85. Some people may look lazy while they are really thinking,planning and researching. We should al remember that great scientific discoveries happened by chance.Section B (共5小题,每小题3分,共15分〉Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.86.日本地震后,人们开始担忧核能安全了。
江苏省专升本英语真题2011年
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江苏省专升本英语真题2011年第Ⅰ卷Part Ⅰ Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneEveryone loves to eat! People in every country enjoy this activity, There are so many different kinds of food in the world—Chinese food, Italian food, South American food, Indian food, and many others. It's fun to eat and compare, different types of cuisine, ltalian food is sometimes very spicy, but South American food is usually much spicier. Indian food can be the spiciest of all—sometimes it's so hot that it can make your mouth burn! But that's okay because then you can drink some good Italian or French wine to reduce the burning!Some wonderful food comes from the Eastern countries. Chinese food is popular in many parts of the world. Lots of people love Chinese style vegetables because they are so crispy. Because Chinese-style vegetables are usually cooked for a much shorter time, they are crisper than American-style vegetables. In fact, they are probably the crispest cooked vegetables you can find.Some people don't like American-style food. They think it is often less tasty and sometimes less nutritious than food in other countries. Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home. They eat more "fast food", such as hamburgers, hot dogs, pizzas, canned and frozen food, for fast food takes a short time to prepare. Often, Americans feel they are too busy to spend a lot of time cooking. It's easier to pick up a pack of fried chicken on the way home from work or take the familiy out for pizzas or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day.Of course, in some other countries, like France, cooking is still an "art form". Some people believe that French cuisine is the best in the world. Certainly, each person has a different opinion, about which country has the tastiest food. But people in many places agree that French food is the most delicious and the best prepared.1、 The main idea of this passage is that ______.A. American food is less delicious than food in other countriesB. people in many countries prefer Chinese foodC. it's interesting to compare a variety of food in different countriesD. people enjoy different kinds of food in the world2、 We can infer from the passage that ______.A. wine makes your mouth burnB. French chefs love to be artistsC. South American food is not so spicy as Indian foodD. the most wonderful food comes from Eastern countries3、 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ______A. French food is delicious, but not well prepared.B. Indian food has to be enjoyed with Italian or French wine.C. Chinese-style vegetable are possibly the crispest.D. American food is believed to be the most difficult to cook.4、 Americans eat a lot of "fast food" because ______.A. they believe American food is the bestB. American food contains more nutritionC. they don't like food in other countriesD. they don't think they have enough time to prepare meals5、 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? ______A. Chinese-style vegetables are often cooked for a short time.B. American food is often believed to be less tasty.C. Everyone in the world dislikes Indian food.D. People have different, opinions about French cuisine.Passage TwoIf American children have to use mosquito ringtone (静音) of cell phones at school, a university in Japan is doing the opposite: giving cell phones to students. And not just any cell phone—the iPhone 3G.According to Asiajin, about 550 students and staff members in the School of Social Informatics at Tokyo-based university Aoyama Gakuin received the iPhone 3G for free as part of their study materials.This is the result of a deal that Aoyama Gakuin signed with SoftBank, the only sales representative of the iPhone in Japan. The number of students using the iPhone is expected to reach about 1,000. This is the first time a particular cell phone has been used on such a huge scale at a Japanese university.The phone will work as a study tool for students. As it comes with the global positioning system (GPS), the university plans to use it to check student attendance. Dropping classes is a big problem in Japan, where regular attendance is an important factor in determining a student's grade. Students often fake attendance by getting classmates to answer roll calls.Now, with the iPhone 3G, the school plans to keep better tabs on (监控) its students. Students are allowed to use the phone for attendance reporting (but only if they are actually in the classroom, a fact that will be proved by the phone's GPS), lecture podcasting, and online examinations. A student can't answer the roll call using the phone from any location other than the classroom.Students can, of course, still cheat the new system by leaving their phones with fellow classmates, but this is not very likely to happen, as people tend to keep a lot of private information on their phones that they don't want to share with others.As for calling and data plans, the university covers the basic fee. The hardware itself is free, but students will have to pay when they exceed downloading limits.6、 According to the passage, American children are ______ at school.A. encouraged to use cell phonesB. not encouraged to use cell phonesC. offered a new type of free cell phonesD. allowed to use free cell phones7、 Which of the following statements is NOT true of the School of Social Informatics? ______A. Students receive the iPhone 3G for freeB. Students use the iPhone 3G as a study toolC. Students have received the iPhone 3G beforeD. Students can save private information on the iPhone 3G8、 Which of the following problems might be solved by using the iPhone 3G? ______A. Fake attendance reported by classmates.B. Failure of on-line examinations.C. Answer to roll calls at school.D. High cost of telephoning.9、 The following functions of the iPhone 3G are mentioned in the text EXCEPT ______.A. attendance reportingB. lecture podcastingC. online examinationsD. downloading payment10、 This passage is mainly about ______.A. the uses of the iPhone 3G at a Japanese universityB. the advantages of the iPhone 3G in Japanese universitiesC. the control of dropping classes in a Japanese schoolD. the use of GPS to locate students at schoolPassage ThreeCoco Chanel, a French woman, is very famous for her success in the fashion world. The life of Coco Chanel is a classic rags-to-riches story. Born in 1883, she was abandoned by her father after her mother died. She was raised by her aunts who taught her to sew and gave her the nickname Coco, which means "little pet".Starting out as a hat designer, Coco went against the fancy hats being worn at the time. "How can a brain function under those things," she wondered. Instead, she created simple, but beautiful designs which became popular with fashionable young women of Paris.Strangely enough, World War I gave her the chance to develop her idea of simple elegance from hats to clothing. Due to the shortage of material during the war, she took the opportunity to show that less can truly be more, introducing turtle-neck(叠领) sweater and pants for women.In 1923, Coco launched her line of perfumes. "A woman who does not wear perfume has no future!" she said, and women believed her. Since its first appearance, Chanel No.5 has been the world's most popular perfume, with another bottle being sold every 30 seconds. And Coco herself inspired generations of women designers and businesswomen to pursue their dreams.11、 The world famous brand "Chanel" is named after ______.A. a little animalB. a hat companyC. the nickname of a French womanD. the surname of a French girl12、 Coco had her hats ______ those of her time at the beginning of her designing.A. fancier thanB. different fromC. similar toD. more expensive than13、 According to the passage, Chanel's designs can be best described as ______A. fashionableB. luxuriousC. simple and elegantD. A and C14、 The launch of Chanel perfumes is based on the belief that ______.A. a woman who does not wear perfume has no futureB. it will be the world's most popular perfumeC. it will be sold every 30 secondsD. women are fond of all kinds of perfumes15、 Coco Chanel's success story tells us that ______.A. becoming rich is not so difficultB. women are more likely to succeedC. people can pursue their dreamsD. the poor are more likely to succeedPassage FourEveryone knows that laziness is not good. We have probably all bad lectures telling that laziness is immoral, that it is wasteful, and that lazy people will never gain anything in life. But laziness can be more harmful than that, and it is often caused by more complex reasons. Some people who appear to be lazy are suffering from much more serious problems. They may not trust their fellow workers and they are unable to join in any group task for fear of being laughed at or for fear of having their ideas stolen.These people who seem lazy may be affected by a fear of failure that prevents successful work. Some people are so busy planning great deals that they are unable to deal with "easier" work on hand. Still others are not avoiding work; strictly speaking, they are simply putting off their work.Laziness, however, can actually be helpful. Some people may look lazy while they are really thinking, planning and researching. We should all remember that great scientific discoveries happened by chance. Newton wasn't working on the farm when the apple hit him and he devised the theory of gravity. All of us would like to have someone "lazy" build the car we buy, particularly if that "laziness" were caused by the worker's taking time to check each step of his work and to do his job right. And sometimes, being "lazy"—that is, taking time off for a rest—is good for the overworked students or executives. Taking a rest can be particularly helpful to the sportsman who is trying too hard or the doctor who is simply working himself overtime too many evenings in the hospital. So be careful when you want to call someone lazy. That person may be thinking, resting, or planning his or her next work.16、 The main idea of this passage is that ______.A. laziness is a bad habit that everyone wants to get rid ofB. there are advantages and disadvantages in being lazyC. laziness is the sign of very serious emotional problemsD. lazy people usually do their work more carefully17、 Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage? ______A. Laziness is a kind of mental disease.B. Laziness is more beneficial than harmful.C. Laziness cannot be explained.D. Laziness is sometimes due to a fear of failure.18、 Which of the following ideas does the passage support? ______A. Most of the time laziness is a good quality.B. Most assembly workers are lazy.C. The word "laziness" is sometimes misused.D. Most overworked people are lazy.19、 The author's attitude towards laziness is ______.A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. criticalD. humorous20、 As used ill this passage, the word "devised" (in Paragraph 2) probably means ______.A. understoodB. wroteC. createdD. provedPart Ⅱ Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are forty incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21、 By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world's people ______ in cities rather than in rural areas.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived22、 All flights ______ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but stay at the airport.A. had been cancelledB. were cancelledC. having been cancelledD. have been cancelled23、 The problem is believed ______ at the meeting two days ago.A. to have discussedB. to have been discussedC. being discussedD. having been discussed24、 It was so hot that they ______ the electric fan ______ all through the night.A. had; runningB. had; runC. had; ranD. had; to run25、 Some of the committee members suggested ______ a party for the visitor, but the Chairman didn't approve.A. to arrangeB. arrangeC. arrangingD. to be arranging26、—Do you regret paying five hundred dollars just for the oil painting?—No. I would gladly have paid ______ for it.A. twice as muchB. twice so muchC. as much twiceD. so much twice27、 ______ me most was that the young man who had lost both arms in an accident could play the piano beautifully with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed28、 The team leader promised to attend the meeting ______ he arrived at the office.A. for the time beingB. the momentC. as much asD. the day29、 Bob ______ hard, otherwise he ______ this exam.A. must have worked.., would failB. mustn't have worked.., wouldn't failC. can't work.., wouldn't have failedD. can't have worked.., wouldn't have failed30、 Scarcely ______ asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.A. had she fallenB. she had fallenC. did she fallD. she fell31、 ______ man realized that the brain controlled our thinking.A. It was not until the 18th century thatB. It was the 18th century sinceC. Not until the 18th century didD. It was until the 18th century which32、 The president of the college, together with the deans, ______ planninga conference for setting a series of regulations.A. wereB. areC. isD. be33、 Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A. in thatB. in whichC. in order thatD. in the way34、 My grandfather has a pair of ______.A. Spanish leather black bootsB. black Spanish leather hootsC. Spanish black leather bootsD. leather Spanish black boots35、 I don't think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time, ______?A. do IB. can youC. can't youD. won't you36、 There were ______ accidents on the road this year than last year, but this doesn't mean there is ______ need for careful driving.A. less; lessB. fewer; littleC. less; fewerD. fewer; fewer37、 Needless to say, the second list of words ______ more easily than the first one.A. can rememberB. can be rememberedC. will rememberD. be remembered38、 When I went out jogging early this morning, I found the ground wet. It ______ last night.A. might have rainedB. may have rainedC. can have rainedD. must have rained39、 The reason why I came back is ______ she would have been very angry ifI hadn't.A. thatB. becauseC. forD. that because40、 Don't come tomorrow. I'd rather you ______ next weekend.A. will comeB. cameC. to comeD. had come41、 How can a crowd ______ while a woman is being attacked and robbed?A. stand forB. stand up toC. stand byD. stand up42、 Although the financial crisis spread all over the southeastern Asian countries, the market in China remained ______ as usual.A. fixedB. freshC. firmD. steady43、 She ______ his anger though he did not say a word to her.A. understoodB. heardC. sensedD. learned44、 The government has ______ the prices of medicines for the benefit of the people.A. brought downB. went downC. closed downD. reduced down45、 In some cases, your instructor may tell you the topics ______ or may give you a choice of topics to write about.A. in advanceB. ahead ofC. above allD. just right46、 ______ there is little we can do to change the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.A. WhereB. LestC. AlthoughD. Unless47、 The Browns have not ______ yet and I doubt whether they will come.A. turned inB. turned outC. turned upD. turned to48、 She will have to look for somewhere else to work, for she can't ______ such loud noise any longer.A. come up withB. catch up withC. keep up withD. put up with49、 It is reported that many automobile accidents ______ careless driving.A. attributed toB. resulted fromC. contributed toD. raised from50、 I am ______ grateful for the kindness you have shown my son.A. excessivelyB. frequentlyC. certainlyD. happily51、 The old man expects that his son will ______ the company when he retires.A. take toB. take outC. take offD. take over52、 The police asked for the ______ of the public in tracing the missing boy.A. cooperationB. combinationC. possibilityD. capacity53、 In computer programming, this model is ______ to any of the others we have ever had.A. more superiorB. the more superiorC. the most superiorD. superior54、 ______ the large amount of time devoted to English listening every day, most college students feel it hard to understand English news broadcasting.A. HoweverB. IfC. DespiteD. Even55、 I have given up trying to convince him; there is no point ______ arguing with him.A. byB. withC. forD. in56、 No one knew the man's marital status until he ______ it in the course of a conversation.A. displayedB. revealedC. exhibitedD. exposed57、 We will take a tour around Hangzhou next year ______ we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided58、 ______ the traffic jam, they would have arrived earlier.A. Except forB. But forC. Apart fromD. Instead of59、 I'll be very glad that you agree to ______ the pearl robbery in the shopping mall.A. look upB. look forC. look overD. look into60、 The mysterious guest on the show is ______ the president of our university.A. no more thanB. none other thanC. not other thanD. nobody thanPart Ⅲ ClozeDirections:There are twenty blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In any comprehension text you will find words that you don't know, You can 61 them up in a dictionary., of course, 62 it is a good idea to get 63 the habit of using a dictionary as 64 as possible, particularly if you are preparing 65 an examination. In fact, if you read the text 66 and think, it is usually possible to guess the 67 of most words that you don't know. Look 68 the context of each word—the sentence that it is 69 , and the sentences that come before and after. Look to see 70 the word is repeated 71 in the text; the more often it is 72 , the easier it is to understand.Some words 73 be guessed from looking at their 74 . But don't expect to be able to guess 75 of the new words in a text. There will be 76 that you can only get a general 77 of, and a few will be impossible. Don't 78 too much time worrying about these: the most 79 thing is to understand the text as a (an) 80 as well as possible, and one or two difficult words will not usually make much difference.61、 A. check B. look C. find D. try62、 A. since B. because C. but D. therefore63、 A. into B. by C. from D. through64、 A. frequently B. rarely C. much D. farther65、 A. in B. into C. against D. for66、 A. quickly B. really C. strictly D. carefully67、 A. meaning B. usage C. context D. function68、 A. for B. after C. at D. on69、 A. with B. between C. for D. in70、 A. if B. what C. how D. where71、 A. later B. late C. lately D. latter72、 A. appeared B. counted C. used D. shown73、 A. must B. would C. should D. can74、 A. forms B. faces C. builds D. blocks75、 A. some B. any C. many D. all76、 A. some B. little C. none D. much77、 A. model B. example C. concept D. idea78、 A. waste B. have C. use D. try79、 A. interesting B. important C. pressing D. advantageous80、 A. unity B. entire C. whole D. complete第Ⅱ卷Part Ⅳ TranslationSection ADirections:Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the corresponding passages in Part Ⅰ.81、 Indian food can be the spiciest of all—sometimes it's so hot that it can make your mouth burn! But that's okay because then you can drink some good Italian or French wine to reduce the burning!82、 The number of students using the iPhone is expected to reach about 1,000. This is the first time a particular cell phone has been used on such a huge scale at a Japanese university.83、 Due to the shortage of material during the war, she took the opportunity to show that less can truly be more, introducing turtle-neck (叠领) sweater and pants for women.84、 They may not trust their fellow workers and they are unable to join in any group task for fear of being laughed at or for fear of having their ideas stolen.85、 Some people may look lazy while they are really thinking, planning and researching. We should all remember that great scientific discoveries happened by chance.Section BDirections:Translate the following sentences into English.86、日本地震后,人们开始担忧核能安全了。
2011英语真题英语专业
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江苏省2011年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷(英语类专业)注意事项:1.本试卷分为试题卷、答题卷和答题卡三部分。
试题卷分为第Ⅰ卷(客观题)和第Ⅱ卷(主观题)两部分;第Ⅰ卷第l页至第l0页,有3大题;第Ⅱ卷第11页至第12页,有2大题;共12页,共5大题。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号准确清楚地填写在试题卷、答题卡和答题卷的指定位置,并认真核对。
3.作答第1卷时,考生须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案;作答第Ⅱ卷时,考生须用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案答在答题卷上,否则无效。
4.考试结束时,考生须将第I卷、第Ⅱ卷和答题卡、答题卷一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)Part I Reading Comprehension(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Yon should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Everyone loves to eat! People in every country enjoy this activity.There are so many different kinds of food in the world—Chinese food,Italian food,South American food,Indian food,and many others.It’s fun to eat and compare different types of cuisine.Italian food is sometimes very spicy,but South American food is usually much spicier.Indian food can be the spiciest of all—sometimes it’s so hot that it can make your mouth burn! But that’s okay because then you can drink some good Italian or French wine to reduce the burning!Some wonderful food comes from the Eastern countries。
2011年江苏省专转本真题讲解
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77. A. model B. example C. concept D. idea78. A. waste B. have C. use D. try79. A. interesting B. important C. pressing D. advantageous80. A. unity B. entire C. whole D. complete英语试题卷(非英语类专业)第Ⅱ卷(共50分)Part IV Translation (共35分)Section A (共5小题,每小题4分,共20分〉Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the corresponding passages in Part I.81. Indian food can be the spiciest of al-sometimes it's so hot that it can make your mouth burn! But that'sokay because then you can drink some good Italian or French wine to reduce the burning!82. The number of students using the iPhone is expected to reach about 1,000.This is the first time a particular cell phone has been used on such a huge scale at a Japanese university.83. Due to the shortage of material during the war,she took the opportunity to show that less can trulybe more,introducing turtle-neck (叠领) sweater and pants for women.84. They may not trust their fellow workers and they are unable to join in any group task for fear of beinglaughed at or for fear of having their ideas stolen.85. Some people may look lazy while they are really thinking,planning and researching. We should alremember that great scientific discoveries happened by chance.Section B (共5小题,每小题3分,共15分〉Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.86.日本地震后,人们开始担忧核能安全了。
2011年高考英语试题(江苏卷)完整解析版
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2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语试题第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一个:单项填空(共15题:每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____he or she wants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B。
21.------I hear you ____ in a pub.What’s it like?------Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired , but I don’t mind.A.are working B.will work C.were working D.will be working 22.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _______that we may need nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 23.-----Tommy is planning to buy a car.-----I know.By next month, he __enough for a used one.A.saves B.saved C.will save D.will have saved 24.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, __________ the audience can buy ice-cream.A.when B.where C.that D.which25.In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _________.A.special B.regional C.optional D.original 26.It was never clear _______ the man had n’t reported the accident sooner.A.that B.how C.when D.why 27.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ___.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence28.---Are you still mad at her?---Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A.deny B.refuse C.reject D.decline 29.—Linda didn’t invite us to the party.—______? I don’t care.A.For what B.So what C.What’s on D.What’s up 30.—You look upset.What’s the matter?—I had my proposal _______ again.A.turned over B.turned on C.turned off D.turned down 31.Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has causedheated debate among citizens.A.compared B.comparing C.compares D.being compared32.We’d better discuss everything _______ before we work out the plan.A.in detail B.in general C.on purpose D.on time 33.It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine., we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A.Otherwise B.If not C.But for that D.If so34.---I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.---How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ______ it.A.will have stolen B.might have stolenC.should have stolen D.must have stolen35.---You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.---_____ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A.That’s reasonable advice.B.Isn’t it a good idea?C.Do you think so? D.I can’t agree more.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011江苏英语试题
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2011江苏英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £.9.15 C . £9.18答案是B.1.What does the man like about the play?A.The storyB. The endingC. The actor2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel .B. A bank .C.A restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20 .B.5:10 .C.4:40.4.What will the man do?A.Change the plan.B.Wait for a phone.C.Sort things out.5.What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man .B. Offer the man some help.C.Listen to some great music.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小问题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
2011年高考真题——英语(江苏卷)
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2011江苏英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)1.What does the man like about the play?A.The storyB.The endingC.The actor2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A bank.C.A restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20.B.5:10.C.4:40.4.What will the man do?A.Change the plan.B.Wait for a phone.C.Sort things out.5.What does the woman want to do?A.See a film with the man.B.Offer the man some help.C.Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where is Ben?A.In the kitchenB.At schoolC.In the park7.What will the children do in the afternoon?A.Help set the tableB.Have a partyC.Do their homework听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A family holidayB.A business tripC.A travel plan9.Where did Rachel go?A.SpainB.ItalyC.China听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
2008-2011年江苏省普通高校专转本统一英语试卷及答案
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2008年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语第一卷(共100分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目。
2.用铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。
答案不涂写在答题卡上,成绩无效。
Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension (共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Directions:In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1~5 are based on the following passage.Sometimes, people simply do not realize they are being ill mannered. Take Ted, for example. He prides himself on speaking his mind, and has something to say on everything. But his frankness is often extremely embarrassing.He is incapable of saying, “I thought that last advertising campaign had a lot of good ideas in it, but perhaps next time we could give the copy more vitality (活力) .” Instead, he could say, “That campaign was a disaster. A child of three could have done better!”The fact that he is often right does not help. Other employees dislike his manner even more, he is too sensitive to notice.Another character among the list of ill-mannered employees is Sally, who seems to regard just being at work as a severe punishment. Everything is done unwillingly. Asking her to do a task beyond her basic job description is often not worth the trouble. It will be done, but half-heartedly.Fergus is just the opposite. He shows an over-familiarity to his boss. When an important visitor is shown into the manager’s office, Fergus cannot take the hint and leave. Instead he will attempt to take part in the conversation, declaring, “You can talk in font of me. Henry and I don’t have many secrets, do we? ” Over the years Perguse has fallen behind his former equals. But he seeks to maintain the same close relationship that he imagines existed in their younger days.1.Which of the following words describes Ted best?A. ColdB. TactlessC. StupidD. Warm-hearted2.It can be inferred from the passage that Ted ____.A. is well-known for his honestlyB. tends to blame others rather than himselfC. often gives the right idea in the wrong wayD. is treated unfairly by the management3.Which of the following is true about Sally?A. She thinks it’s unfair to have so much work to do.B. She is unhappy to help others.C. She hates being ordered about.D. She does everything half-heartedly.4.Form the passage, we can infer that Fergus ____.A. was once close to all his colleaguesB. has remained in the same position for yearsC. doesn’t know what a hint isD. knows everything that happens in the office5.The writer is taking the point of view of ____.A. a colleagueB. people like TedC. an employeeD. a managerPassage TwoQuestions 6~10 are based on the following passage.A lot of real businesses are focusing on the Internet as a way of building sales, but some people with nothing to sell are creating their own Web sites to announce wedding plans, show off pictures of their kids or just have communication. It’s not as hard as you think and it can be a lot of fun. Carol Masser has some tips on building you own Web site. “Like my living room, or my study, it’s where I put, mementos (纪念品), collectibles (收藏物), books and paintings and things that I would like to show to my friends and relatives.”Renne Tubegeihan uses his own Web site to invite people into his virtual home. While John Mara shod designed his own Web site to attract other parents of disabled children. “I’d say the goal of this site is to basically link parents in the same situation with disabled children and exchange ideas with one another.”Renne and John are part of a growing number of surfers who have established their own Web site. If you want to weave a Web yourself, it’s easier than you think. The first step is to get your own Web address. They’re sold by Web service providers like Microsoft, AT&T, and other local companies. You are expected to pay between 15 and 25 dollars every month to rent space for your site. But some companies, like Tripod and Geocities, issue the site for free if you agree to allow their advertising on your page.Before you get into setting up your own Web site, you should go around and do some surfing and check out other sites. Once you know what you want to do, it’s time to build. If you just want the basics, you can use Microsoft’s free Internet Assistant; or if you want to get a little fancier, you can by a software program like Adobe Page Mill for 100 dollars or Microsoft’s FrontPage Editor for 150 dollars.6.According to the passage, some people create their own Web sites in order to ____.A. sell their personal thingsB. set up family businessC. communications with othersD. show off their Web-site building skills7.What is the main goal of John Marashod’s Web site?A. To contact parents who like to share their ideas on raising children.B. To link parents who offer free service to disabled children.C. To send information to disabled children.D. To link parents with disabled children so as to communicate with each other. 8.Some companies offer free Web address provided that ____.A. their advertisements are allowed to be put on the Web siteB. the Web service providers agree to put their advertisement on their Web sitesC. Microsoft and other service providers pay the monthly rentD. 25 dollars are to Microsoft, AT&T or other local companies9.What do you need to do after you get your Web site address according to the passage?A. You need to contact a local company for free advertising.B. You need to surf some web sites so as to decide what will be included in your Web site.C. You need to learn the basic skills of creating a Web site.D. You need to buy a software program called Adobe Page Mill.10.What does the author think about creating one’s own Web site?A. It’s very complicated.B. It’s expensive by American standard.C. It’s much easier than we think.D. It’s just too simple.Passage ThreeQuestions 11~15 are based on the following passage.Moods, say the experts, are emotions that tend to became fixed, influencing one’s outlook for hours, days or even weeks. That’s great if your mood is a pleasant one, but a problem if you are sad, anxious, angry or simple lonely.Perhaps the best way to deal with such moods is to talk them out: sometimes, though, there is no one to listen. Modern pharmacology (药物学) offers a lot of tranquilizers (镇静剂), antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs. What many people don’t realize, however, is that scientists have discovered the effectiveness of several non-drug approaches to make you free from an unwanted mood. These can be just as useful as drugs, and have the added benefit of being non-poisonous. So next time you feel out of sorts, don’t head for the drug-store, try the following approach.Of all the mood-altering self-help techniques, aerobic (增氧健体的) exercise seems to be the most efficient cure for a bad mood. “If you could keep the exercise, you’d be in high spirits.” Says Kathryn Lance, author of Running for Health and Beauty.Researchers have explained biochemical and various other changes that make exercise compared favorably to drugs as a mood-raiser. Physical exertion such as housework, however, does little. The key is aerobic exercise—running, cycling, walking, swimming or other repetitive and tamed activities that boost the heart rate., increase circulation (血液循环) and improve the body’s utilization (利用) of oxygen. Do them for at least 20 minutes a session, three of five times a week.11.What id the main subject of the passage?A. How to beat a bad mood.B. How to do physical exercise.C. How to talk bad moods out.D. How to get involved in aerobic exercise.12.It can be inferred from the passage that ____.A. the best way to overcome a bad mood is to talk to oneselfB. when one is in a bad mood, he or she may not work very efficientlyC. some drugs are more effective than physical exerciseD. a person can make a big profit if he is in a good mood13.“Feel out of sorts” in the second paragraph could be best replaced by “ ____".A. put things in orderB. be in bad moodC. search for tranquilizersD. need a mood-raiser14.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Doing housework can also help you overcome bad mood.B. Aerobic exercise can make you in high spirits.C. Swimming, walking, or running is an efficient cure for a bad mood.D. Taking anti-anxiety drugs might do harm to people’s health.15.Which of the following best describes the organization of this passage?A. A procedure is explained and its significance is emphasized.B. A problem is pointed out and solutions are given.C . Two contrasting views of a problem are presented.D. Recent pharmacological advancements are outlined in order of importance.Passage Four(非英语类学生必做,英语类学生不做,16—20小题。
(完整版)2011年江苏省专转本考试英语试卷和参考答案
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Part I Reading Comprehension(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements。
For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D。
You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions l to 5 are based on the following passage。
Everyone loves to eat! People in every country enjoy this activity, There are so many different kinds of food in the world — Chinese food, Italian food, South American food,Indian food, and many others. It's fun to eat and compare, different typesof cuisine, Italian food is sometimes very spicy, but South American food is usuallySome wonderful food comes from the Eastern countries。
Chinese food is popular in many parts of the world. Lots of people love Chinese style vegetables because they are so crispy. Because Chinese—style vegetables are usually cooked for a much shorter time, they are crisper than American—style vegetables. In fact, they are probably the crispest cooked vegetables you can find.Some people don’t like American—style food. They think it is often less tasty and sometimes less nutritious than food in other countries. Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home. They eat more "fast food", such as hamburgers, hot dogs, pizzas, canned and frozen food, for fast food takes a short time to prepare. Often, Americans feel they are too busy to spend a lot of time cooking。
2011年江苏高考英语真题解析
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2011年江苏高考英语真题解析2011江苏英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一个:单项天空(共15题:每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:Is si generally considred unwise to give a child ____he or she wants.A.however Bwhatever C.whicecer D.whenever答案是B。
21------I hear you ____ in apub .what’sit like?------Well ,it’s very hand work and I’m always tired , but I don’t mind.A.are workingB.will workC.were workingD.will be workingA 考查动词时态。
根据下文句子使用的时态可判断,此处表示“我听说你在一家酒吧上班”。
现在进行时可以表示当前一段时间内主语所处的状态,未必正在进行。
22.The fact that so many people still smoke in public place _______that we may need antionwide campaign to raise awareness of the riks of smoking.A.suggestB.suggestsC.suggestedD.suggestingB 考查动词时态。
分析句子结构可知,主语是the fact,其后的that引导的是同位语从句,因此主句的谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,结合上下文时态可中高考英语专家江苏福尔教育 确定,此处用一般现在时。
23.-----Tommy is planning to buy a car.----I know .By next month ,he__enough for a used oneA. saves B .saved C.will save D. will have savedD 考查动词时态。
2011年江苏高考英语试题及答案word版
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2011年江苏高考英语试题及答案word版2011江苏英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)1.What does the man like about the play?A.The storyB. The endingC. The actor2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel .B. A bank .C.A restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20 .B.5:10 .C.4:40.4.What will the man do?A.Change the plan.B.Wait for a phone.C.Sort things out.5.What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man .B. Offer the man some help.C.Listen to some great music.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)、7题。
听第6段材料,回答第66.Where is Ben?A. In the kitchenB. At schoolC. In the park7.What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the tableB. Have a partyC. Do their homework听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A family holidayB. A business tripC. A travel plan9.Where did Rachel go?A. SpainB. ItalyC. China听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
2011年成考专升本英语真题及答案
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2011年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语I.Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. lamb B. bombing C. comb D. ambition2. A.guilt B.build C.guide D.guitar3. ugh B.weigh C.tough D.rough4. A.theater B.threat C.thread D.treasure5. A.grand B.gravity C.gratitude D.gratefulII. V ocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. There aren't many wild pandas ______ in the world today.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. lived7. ______ I could say anything more. Holmes had rushed off towards the door.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.As8.Since you feel so strongly about this matter, you should make your views ______ to other committeemembers..A.knowB.knowingC.being knownD.known9. They demanded that the government ______ all political prisoners in the next two days.A.freeB.freedC.will freeD.would free10. Nelson is a creative liar who is always making ______ unusual excuses for not doing his work.A.acrossB.awayC.offD.up11.--I didn't go to class last night because my car broke down.-- Y ou _____ mine. I wasn't using it.A. could borrowB.may borrowC.could have borrowedD.may have borrowed12.In our view, the root ______ of the crime problem is poverty and unemployment.A.solutionB.reasonC.causeD.fact13.Y ou mustn't go unless either your father or I ______ with you.A. comeesC.cameD.has come14.There are ______ fewer custom tailors and dressmakers in the U.S. than in European countries.A. soB.veryC.farD.too15.In the first semester, I asked my teacher _______ .A.what courses should I takeB.what courses I should takeC.I should take what coursesD. Should I take what courses16. After the party, we had to tidy up the kitchen, which was a(n) _____ mess.A.exactB.entireC.definiteplete17. Their experiment ______, Tom and Mary set out to write the report on the results.A.doneB.to be doneC.being doneD.will be done18.A newspaper headline concerning new energy development ______ his attention and he was muchinterested in making investment in it.A. gaveB.caughtC.turnedD.paid19.Would you please let me finish my words? Don't _______ in the middle of a sentence.A.put me offB.cut me offC.keep me offD.get me off20.-- Have you ever played bridge?--Y es. We ______ on weekends when I was in college.A.would have playedB.should have playeded to playD.had playedIII.Cloze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage ,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Scientists have been struggling to find out the reason b ehind blushing(脸红). Why would human evolve(进化) a 21 that puts us at a social disadvantage by 22 us to reveal that we have cheated or lied.Charles Darwin pointed out that 23 all people of all races blush, animals do not. When it came to explaining the reason, he was 24 a loss. That has not stopped others from trying.One 25 is that blushing started out as a way to show we obey authoritative members of the group. Later, as our social interactions became26 complex, it became involved with higher, self-conscious 27 such as guilt, shame and embarrassment. This would seem to put individuals ata disadvantage, but blushing might actually make it a person more 28 or socially desirable.29 that women blush more than men, one university researcher suggests that blushing might have evolved as a way for women to 30 their honesty to men so as to win their support in raising children. Some zoologists also think blushing could have emerged as away to foster trust. "If you were to go hunting31 a stone-faced partner, you could never 32 what he wants." he says. Once blushing became 33 with embarrassment, anyone who did not blush might have been at a disadvantage because we are 34 likely to trust someone who appears never to feel 35 about anything.21.A.response B.reply C.reflection D.recall22.A.forbidding B.forcing C.encouraging D.preventing23.A.when B.while C.since D.because24.A.on B.in C.at D.of25.A.suggestion B.advice C.solution D.question26.A.apparently pletely C.awkwardly D.increasingly27.A.moods B.senses C.emotions D.tempers28.A.privileged B.embarrassed C.energetic D.attractive29.A.Noting B.Providing C.Assuming D.Hoping30.A.assure B.approve C.confirm D.demonstrate31.A.for B.with C.by D.as32.A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk33.A.united B.related C.contacted D.associated34.A.more B.that C.less D.so35.A.ashamed B.disappointed C.satisfied D.pleasedIV. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answe r Sheet.Passage OneJune came and the hay(干草) was almost ready for cutting. On Midsummer's Eve, which was a Saturday, Mr. Jones went into Willington and got so drunk at the Red Lion that he did not come back until midday on Sunday. His men had milked the cows in the early morning and then had gone out chatting without bothering to feed the animals. When Mr. Jones got back, he immediately went to sleep on the living-room sofa with the "News of the World" over his face. When evening came, the animals were st ill not fed. At last, they could stand no longer. One of the cows broke into the door of the storehouse with her horns and all the animals began to help themselves to the grains.It was just then that Mr. Jones woke up. The next moment he and his four men were in the storehouse with whips in their hands, whipping in all directions. This was more than the hungry animals would bear. Together, though nothing of the kind had been planned beforehand, they jumped upon their masters. Mr. Jones and his men suddenly found themselves being stuck with the horns and kicked from all sides. The situation was quite out of their control. They had never seen animals act like this before. This sudden rebellion of the creatures, which they were used to beating and whipping just as they chose, frightened them. After only a moment or two, they gave up trying to defend themselves. A minute later all five of them were in full fright down the road with the animals running after them joyfully.36.The four men did not feed the cows because ______.A.they had not cut the hay yetB.Mr. Jones wasn't at homeC.they did not have time to feed themD.the cows had fed themselves37.The cows broke into the storehouse because ______.A.they did not like their mastersB.Mr. Jones forgot to lock the doorC.they were kept in the cow-house too longD.they were too hungry to wait for the feed38.What did the five men finally do with the cows?A.They chased and drove the cows away.B.They continued beating the cows.C.They gave up defense and ran away.D.They gave in and fed the cows.39.We can learn from the passage that ______.A.the cows often ran out to look for foodB.the cows often had fights with their mastersC.Mr. Jones and his men often beat the cowsD.Mr. Jones and his men often forgot to feed the cowsPassage TwoIt was sunrise on an August morning when the captain and his crew cast their nets some 50 miles south of Louisiana in the Gulf of Mexico. As the net was pulled over, the contents poured out followed by excited cries of "Coins! Coins!" The fishermen quickly realized they had realized a fisherman's dream: sunken treasure! And not just any treasure, but early American silver dollars that had gone down 210 years earlier.In 1784, at the end of the American Revolutionary War, a heavily armed ship was bound for the port of New Orleans. On board was a fortune in Spanish Silver Dollars. Hundreds of thousands of them were loaded for the trip to New Orleans, yet not a single one arrived. With no survivors from the ill-fated voyage, historians can only guess at what happened. Some say powerful storms took her down while others speculate it was treasure-hungry pirates(海盗). Whatever happened, the secret -- along with a treasure valued near $ 100,000,000 in today's dollars -- was sent to a watery grave some 300 feet below the ocean's surface.Spanish Silver Dollars were the favorite coins of colonial Americans. Widely used and accepted as payment in the thirteen colonies, the United States government gave them the status of official legal tender. Unfortunately, even though they were struck in large quantities, not many of them survive today. After the Civil War, the government withdrew them from circulation and they were melted down.Due to the historic discovery of this treasure, GovMint. com is releasing these coins to the public for an amazingly low price. For a limited time, these authentic silver dollars are priced at $49 plus shipping and handling -- a dramatic reduction from the market price of this coin anywhere else worldwide.40.What surprised the fishermen on an August morning?A.Their net contained a big strange-looking fish.B.They found the treasure sunken 210 years ago.C.They found some pieces of a sunken ship in the net.D.Their net suddenly got caught by something deep in the water.41.What happened to the ship heading for New Orleans in 1874?.A.Loaded with too much cargo, it hit on the rocks.B.Robbed by pirates, it cost $100,000,000's worth of goods.C.It disappeared but nobody knew exactly what had happened.D.It was caught in a terrible storm and went down into the ocean.42.What do we know about "Spanish Silver Dollars"?A.Today one coin equals to 49 dollars in the world market.B.They were widely used in America after the Civil War.C.Issued in small amounts, not many of them survive.D.They were officially accepted in the 13 colonies.43.In which section of a magazine would you probably find this article?A.Sports.B.Housing.C.History.D.Fashion.Passage ThreeThe environment affects the way people interact. To examine this conclusion, two researchers "decorate" three rooms. One room was refurnished to look ugly. The second room was intended to look average. The third room was designed to be beautiful. Individuals were asked to sit in one of the three rooms and rate several pictures of people's faces. The results indicated that the environment has a significant effect on the way people rated the faces. Subjects in the beautiful room gave the pictures higher rates than did subjects in the ugly room. In addition, subjects in the ugly room found the task more unpleasant and boring than did subjects assigned to the beautiful room.Color is one environmental factor that can affect your mood and even your ability to concentrate. One researcher concluded that the most pleasant colors, listed in order of preference, were blue, green, purple, red and yellow. The colors listed from most to least arousing were red, orange,yellow, violet, blue and green.Lighting also affects behavior. Elegant restaurants with dim lighting create a mood of intimacy(亲密) that encourages conversation. The bright lights of an office or classroom, on the other hand, arouse and stimulate thinking.Room decoration, color, lighting, and even music and temperature all influence communication with others, but there is no all-purpose environment. The ideal environment depends on the task that will be performed as well as on the needs and expectations of those present. The same environmental factors that encourage lively conversation and dancing at a New Y ear's Eve party cannot be expected to create a serene climate in which to study for final exams.44.Paragraph 1 shows that subjects in the ugly room tend to be ______.A.less patientB.less considerateC.more enthusiasticD.more confident45.Which color is the most helpful for keeping a good mood?A.GreenB.BlueC.OrangeD.Red46.What effect can dim lights of an eating environment bring about?A.Arousing active thinking.B.Improving work efficiency.C.Creating a tense atmosphere.D.Stimulating talks among people.47.The underlined word"serene" in the last sentence is closest in meaning to ______.A.serious and graveB.calm and peacefulC.pleasant and friendlyD.cold and indifferentPassage FourThere is nothing more possible than a new hip or knee that can put the spring back in your step. Patients receiving joint imp lants(移植) often are able to resume many of the physical activities they love, even those as vigorous as tennis and hiking. No wonder, then, that joint replacement is growing in popularity.In the United States in 2007, surgeons performed about 806,000 hip and knee implant (the joints most commonly replaced), double the number performed a decade earlier. Though these procedures have become routine, they are not failure free.Implants must sometimes be replaced, said Dr. Henrik Malchau, an orthopaedic surgeon (矫形外科医生) at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston. A study published in 2007 found that 7 percent of hips implanted in Medicare patients had to be replaced within seven and a half years.The percentage may sound low, but the finding suggests that thousands of hip patients eventually require a second operation, said Dr. Malchau. Those patients must endure additional recoveries, often painful, and increased medical expenses.The failure rate should be lower, many experts agree. Sweden, for instance, has a failure rate estimated to be a third of that in the United States. Sweden also has a national joint replacement registry, a database of information from which surgeons can learn how and why certain procedures go wrong. A registry also helps surgeons learn quickly whether a specific type of implant is particularly problematic. "Every country that has developed a registry has been able to reduce failure rate significantly," said Dr. Daniel Berry, chief of orthopaedic surgery at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn.A newly formed American Joint Replacement Registry will begin gathering data from hospitals in the next 12 to 18 months. It's good news for those who are considering replacing a knee or hip.48.What is the problem with hip or knee replacements in the U.S.?A.A lot of patients need a second operation.B.Doctors are not well trained to ensure successful operations.C.Demands for hip replacements exceed the number of surgeons.D.Replacement operation is becoming too expensive in U.S. hospitals.49.Why does Sweden have a lower rate of hip implant failure?A.Sweden has more advanced technology.B.Sweden has a patient data collecting system.C.Sweden has a much larger number of patients.D.Swedish doctors are most responsible and skillful.50.The U.S. Is trying to reduce joint replacement failure rate by ______.A.strictly controlling the number of replacement operations.B.asking hospitals to follow up each case for 12-18 months.C.setting up a national joint replacement database.D.sending doctors to be trained in Sweden.51.People who need a new knee or hip would possibly feel ______ about data gathering in the U.S.A.indifferentB.assuredC.puzzledD.hopefulPassage FiveThe Saturday evening Post "became symbolic of the reading fare of middle-class America". In 1897 Curtis began to revive(重振) the Post on the proposition that a man's chief interest in life is the fight for livelihood -- business. Fiction and articles about romantic business and successful businessmen filled its pages, and products backed by its advertisements directed at the needs and desires of the business world. The general interest weekly reached new audiences. Its conservative viewpoint and strong admiration for material success appealed to the tastes of the millions who settled in an easy chair with it each Thursday evening. As a more commercial, mass-circulation magazine than The New Y orker, the widely readable Post set out to interpret America to itself.As a national and international institution, The Saturday Evening Post made its mark in the lives of massive numbers of men and women, and served society as a stabilizing influence. Its editorial matter addressed the problems and interests of the readers as never before. Neither highbrow nor lowbrow, the Post set out to interpret average middle-class America, for that was its audience. However, this magazine lost touch with the mood of the American people in the 1930s. The Post's editor Lorimer, opposed Roosevelt and the New Deal and changed his magazine from an organ of entertainment and enlightenment into a weapon of political warfare. He believed that in opposing the New Deal he had spoken for the majority of voters, but the 1936 election proved him wrong. His conservatism extended beyond politics, it dominated the magazine's content and style causing a decline in reputation and authority. The Post met its greatest success when it went beyond the tastes of the masses, challenging its readers to acknowledge the genius of contributors such as F. Scott Fitzgerald and William Faulkner. It was later reformed in an effort to fulfill its responsibility to awaken lethargic(昏昏欲睡的) America, however, The Saturday Evening Post seemed to play to conventions while The New Y orker took off to redefine the character of American Humor.52.According to Paragraph 1, who are primarily the readers of the Post?A.Businessmen.B.College students.C.HousewivesD.Politicians.53.What is the earliest time that readers can read the Post every week?A.Monday.B.ThursdayC.SaturdayD.Sunday54.Why did the Post lose much of its audience in the 1930s?A.It changed its original style and was heavily involved in politics.B.Readers couldn't afford a newspaper because of the Depression.C.The new editor was not interested in Roosevelt's politics.D.It failed to absorb sufficient advertisements.55.What makes the Post so commercially successful?A.Presenting American style humor.B.Sticking to the tastes of the middle-class.C.Carrying articles and novels by local writers.D.Staying in close contact with the business world.V. Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions:Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackeni ng the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.When do you need itB. Do you have any availableC. What do you meanD. May I come over tomorrow to take a lookE. Can I leave a messageF. Can you give me the details about itG. that's probably it H. that''s exactly what you wantSarah: Hello. I'm calling to rent an apartment you advertised.Manager: Y es. What kind of apartment are you interested in?Sarah: I'm interested in a one-bedroom apartment. 56 ?Manager: Y es, I have one. 57 ?Sarah: Sometime around next week. 58 ?Manager: Well, it's a one-bedroom apartment. The monthly rent is $650, with a $300 security deposit. Y oupay electricity only. Gas and water is included. Y ou can use a sheltered parking space at no extracharge. And ... 59 .Sarah: Sounds good. 60 ?Manager: Sure. See you tomorrow then.VI. Writing(25 points)Directions:For this part ,you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100~120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61. 请以低碳生活(a low carbon life)为主题写一篇100-120词的短文,内容包括:·流行低碳生活的背景(如:极端气候、各种灾害、环境污染等);·实施低碳生活的若干方式(如家庭生活、工作学习、外出旅游中的节约行为等);·低碳生活带来的积极影响。
2011年高考英语江苏卷试题与答案(解析版)
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2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语试卷总分120 试卷时间90第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15B. £.9.15 C . £9.18答案是B.1.What does the man like about the play?A.The storyB. The endingC. The actor2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel .B. A bank .C.A restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20 .B.5:10 .C.4:40.4.What will the man do?A.Change the plan.B.Wait for a phone.C.Sort things out.5.What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man .B. Offer the man some help.C.Listen to some great music.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小问题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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2011年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语21. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world's people ____in cities rather than in rural areas.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived 将来完成时will have done22. All flights ____because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but stay at the airport.A. had been cancelled 过去完成时B. were cancelledC. having been cancelledD. have been cancelled23. The problem is believed ____at the meeting two days ago.A. to have discussedB. to have been discussed 过去将来完成时C. being discussedD. having been discussed24. It was so hot that they ____the electric fan ____all through the night.A. had; running(have sth done/doing 让某事做/被做但run没有被动)B. had; runC. had; ranD. had; to run25. Some of the committee members suggested ____ a party for the visitor, but the Chairman didn't approve. suggest doingA. to arrangeB. arrangeC. arrangingD. to be arranging26. - Do you regret paying five hundred dollars just for the oil painting?- No. I would gladly have paid ____for it.A. twice as muchB. twice so muchC. as much twiceD. so much twice27. ____me most was that the young man who had lost both arms in an accident could play the piano beautifully with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed固定句型,比如what matters was that…28. The team leader promised to attend the meeting ____he arrived at the office.A. for the time beingB. the moment=just when, 一…就…C. as much asD. the day29. Bob ____hard, otherwise he ____this exam.A. must have worked.... would failB. mustn't have worked... wouldn't failC. can't work …wou ldn't have failedD. can't have worked...wouldn't have failedcan't have worked 对过去的否定猜测一定没有努力学习wouldn't have failed 过去将来完成时would have done30. Scarcely ____asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.A. had she fallenB. she had fallenC. did she fallD. she fellScarcely… when: when引导一般过去时从句,Scarcely引导的主句使用过去完成时,并且倒装。
相类似的还有“hardly…when…”/ no sooner… than…31. ____man realized that the brain controlled our thinking.A. It was not until the 18th century that---not until…的强调句型B. It was the 18th century sinceC. Not until the 18th century didD. It was until the 18th century which32. The president of the college, together with the deans, ____planning a conference for setting a series of regulations.A. wereB. areC. isD. be找准主语:The president of the college 主语together with the deans 伴随状语33. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ____the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A. in that 因为B. in whichC. in order thatD. in the way34. My grandfather has a pair of ____.(看答案记住顺序)A. Spanish leather black bootsB. black Spanish leather hootsC. Spanish black leather bootsD. leather Spanish black boots35. I don't think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time, ____?A. do IB. can youC. can't you D won't you助动词由从句决定,肯定否定由句意决定36. There were ____accidents on the road this year than last year, but this doesn't mean there is ____need for careful driving.A. less; lessB. fewer; littleC. less; fewerD. fewer; fewer Few/little:few修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数37. Needless to say, the second list of words ____more easily than the first one.A. can rememberB. can be rememberedC. will rememberD. be remembered38. When I went out jogging early this morning, I found the ground wet. It ____last night.A. might have rainedB. may have rainedC. can have rainedD. must have rained比较肯定的猜测,此处must不是必须,只是助动词39. The reason why I came back is ____she would have been very angry if I hadn't.A. thatB. becauseC. forD. that because40. Don't come tomorrow. I'd rather you ____next weekend.A. will comeB. cameC. to comeD. had come would rather sb did sth 虚拟语气41. How can a crowd ____while a woman is being attacked and robbed?A. stand forB. stand up toC. stand by 旁观D. stand up42. Although the financial crisis spread all over the southeastern Asian countries, the market in China remained ____as usual.A. fixedB. freshC. firmD. steady43. She ____his anger though he did not say a word to her.A. understoodB. heardC. sensedD. learned44. The government has ____the prices of medicines for the benefit of the people.A. brought downB. went downC. closed down 关D. reduced down 减少45. In some cases, your instructor may tell you the topics ____or may give you a choice of topics to write about.A. in advance提前B. ahead of 在…前面C. above all 总之D. just right46. ____there is little we can do to change the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.A. WhereB. Lest 以免C. AlthoughD. Unless47. The Browns have not ____yet and I doubt whether they will come.A. turned inB. turned outC. turned up 出现D. turned to48. She will have to look for somewhere else to work, for she can't ____such loud noise any longer.A. come up with 想出(主意…)B. catch up with赶上C. keep up withD. put up with 忍受=stand49. It is reported that many automobile accidents ____careless driving.A. attributed to 归功于B. resulted from由…导致C. contributed to 导致,促成D. raised from50. I am ____grateful for the kindness you have shown my son.A. excessivelyB. frequentlyC. certainlyD. happily51. The old man expects that his son will ____the company when he retires.A. take toB. take outC. take offD. take over接管52. The police asked for the ____of the public in tracing the missing boy.A. cooperationB. combinationC. possibilityD. capacity53. In computer programming, this model is ____to any of the others we have ever had.A. more superiorB. the more superiorC. the most superiorD. superiorBe Superior to 本身就是比较级形式不能和more 一起用54. ____the large amount of time devoted to English listening every day, most college students feel it hard to understand English news broadcasting.A. HoweverB. IfC. Despite尽管D. Even55. I have given up trying to convince him; there is no point ____arguing with him.A. byB. withC. forD. inthere is no point in doing sth做某事没有意义In 是介词后面加动名词形式56. No one knew the man's marital status until he ____it in the course of a conversation.A. displayedB. revealedC. exhibitedD. exposedExpose 一般用expose to +situation/环境57. We will take a tour around Hangzhou next year ____we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided表假设58. ____the traffic jam, they would have arrived earlier.A. Except for 除…之外B. But for 要不是C. Apart from除…之外D. Instead of59. I'll be very glad that you agree to ____the pearl robbery in the shopping mall.A. look upB. look forC. look overD. l ook into调查60. The mysterious guest on the show is ____the president of our university.A. no more than 只不过,仅仅not more than 不多于B. none other thanC. not other thanD. nobody than。