形容词比较级和最高级课件

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形容词比较级和最高级讲解PPT课件

形容词比较级和最高级讲解PPT课件

• Exciting/ excited
What we experienced is really _e_x_c_i_ti_n_g_.
• Moving/ moved
The film was so _m__o_v_i_n_g_ that everyone
was _m__o_v_e_d_ to tea.rs.
computer games?
-- Never.
.
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副词的构成 1. 形容词+ly构成副词
e.g. different differently bad badly
close closely free freely clear clearly bright brightly dangerous dangerously slow slowly
Finally, she gets to school and has lessons.
.
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2. 频率副词 always usually often sometimes seldom never
frequency adverb 频率副词
对他们提问要用 How often(多长时 间一次)
--_H__o_w__o_ft_e_n__do you play
• He is a tall man.
• It’s a beautiful present.
• The red pencil is mine.
• There is something wrong with the watch.
• Is there anything special?
• There is nothing new.
.
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形容词的比较级和最高级

形容词比较级与最高级PPT课件

形容词比较级与最高级PPT课件

250,MB.
The bike is expensive. The red cat is more expensive than the bike. The green car is the most expensive.
一、规则变化:
1、一般直接在词尾加er; est tall—taller--tallest light—lighter--lightest 2、以字母e结尾的直接加r; nice—nicer—nicest fine—finer—finest 3、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词,要变y为i再加er; est heavy—heavier—heaviest busy—busier--busiest 4、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,要双写 末尾的辅音字母再加er; est thin—thinner--thinnest hot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest (注:双写必须同时符合以下条件a.以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音 字母 结尾;b.中间的元音字母发单元音;c. 重读闭音。一般满足前 两个条件多为双写的词) 5、多音节形容词或部分双音节形容词变比较级在前面加more,最 高级在前加most beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful important—more important—most beautiful
二.形容词比较级的用法 在描述单个的某人或某物所具有的特征时,需要用形容词原级 形式,当把两者进行比较时,就用比较级,常见的表示这类用法的 句型有:
1.“A+be+比较级+than+B”表示“A在某方面超过B”。如: This book is dearer than that one. 这本书比那本书贵 2.“Which /Who(se)+be+比较级, A or B?”意思是“A和B,哪个 更…….”。如: Which is bigger, the sun or the earth? 太阳和地球,哪个更 大? Whose bag is heavier, yours or mine? 谁的包重些,你的还 是我的? 3.“A+be+the+比较级+of the two(……)”意思是“A是两者中较……. 的一个。”这时前面一定要加the,表示特指。如: Lily is the taller of the twins. 莉莉是双胞胎中个子较高的那个。

小学英语形容词的比较级和最高级-课件

小学英语形容词的比较级和最高级-课件
thinnest easiest earliest
多音节 词和部 分双音 节词
在词前加more或most
beautiful
more beautiful
most beautiful
interesting more interesting most interesting
二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级
fewest


变 ta化ller h原ar级tdaellrest 比ha较rde最st高
单e-以个或以e少词rss音重辅e辅,tt或(数可s最节读音音t-以加高词闭字字e--see级在音母母trr,或)+词节应-以oy-w尾结双e结字s结加尾写尾母t 尾-的辅的ee的接词音词r(双尾比末字变音的较尾母为节词级只再i再加)有加la或加-re一bf-r-gar或immmegthetrgeaoooatlbtwhencwerrbhwprrraahlaaailehdeeeerrgoiwpliirirpetlgnvgedlmmmrncarlphteeyiasdpthoeirygheftlepratewaorleeoooaiowotereorrdfrpgsttttivsdsssfpsrrdestwditeiyoetettteetucrtrselrwfrspsdulincyetaaaetl级oillearotrfrtewtpfrrlwveiiruecioesldsulyrtwaetelrt级sestst t
2.以字母e 结尾的词只加-r或- st构成比较 级和最高级。
nice fine white
nicer finer whiter
nicest finest whitest
3.重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,应先 双写辅音字母,再加-er 或-est.

形容词比较级与最高级课件 ppt

形容词比较级与最高级课件 ppt
1.very/pretty/quite,so, too, enough 等常用来 修饰原级
2. I’m very tired. 3. The boy is too young to go to school. 2、表示“和……一样……”时,常用“as+原级 +as”结构。
He is as strong as a horse. They study as hard as Jane. 3、表示“…不如…一样…”时,常用“not so/as +原级+as……”结构。 The work is not so / as easy as you think. This flower is not so /- as beautiful as that 14
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形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法 及常用句型 1.比较级: (1)用 A+比较级+than+ B “…比…更…”,前面可加much/a lot/far/a little表示“更…得多/一点儿”
He is taller than me.
(2)形容词的比较级前面一般不加冠词,但表示“两者中较 …” 的时候,要用the+比较级+of the two …
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▪ Can you remember the rules?
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常用不规则形容词比较级和最高级变化形式:
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Competition(写出下列单词的比较级和最高级)
▪ 1 popular 2 short 3 thin 4 funny 5 good
1 popular / more popular / most popular 2 short / shorter / shortest 3 thin / thinner / thinnest 4 funny / funnier / funniest 5 good / better / best

形容词比较级和最高级ppt课件

形容词比较级和最高级ppt课件

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He is taller than the other boys He is taller than any other boy.
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the +比较级+of the two…
Amy is the shorter of the two. Davie is th taller of the two.
as funny as as big as as happy as as smart as
否定形式: not as+adj.+as 和… 不一样
这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。
The story is as interesting as that one. 这个问题不如那个问题难。
The question is not as difficult as that one.
你们越仔细,出的错误就越少. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you make.
A: cheap short quick thick light cool warm quiet wild calm
比较级: 直接加er
最高级: the -- est
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B: heavy easy tidy dry busy happy healthy hungry
early
比较级: y -i-- er
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Birth: 1954,04,07
Birth: 1961,09,27 Birth: 1980,08,29
Height: 1.73m
Height: 1.74m
Height: 1.745m

初中英语形容词比较级和最高级ppt课件

初中英语形容词比较级和最高级ppt课件

much _______ _______
well
________ ______
hard
________ ______
quickly ________ ______
carefully ________ _____
短文例句: He runs faster than others. He runs more gracefully〔优雅的〕 than others
5.
6. 3. Better to do well than to say well. 7. 说得好不如干得好。
8.
9. 4. Better the last smile than the first laughter.宁可最后浅笑,不可首先狂喜。
5. Doing is better than saying. 会说不如会做。
C: No!
Where are you going? B: To the balcony(阳台).
C: why?
B: We will prove to the neighbors that we didn't bully you.
短文例句: He runs faster than others. I bet(打赌) he must run fastest among all competitors〔选手〕.
副词的位置
• 1.She works hard . • 〔修饰动词〕 • 2.I am very busy. • 〔修饰描画词〕 • 3.He runs too quickly. • 〔修饰副词〕
描画词和副词有三个等级:
原级 比较级 最高级
① 程度副词very, too, so, quite等修饰描画词的原级 如:very tall、 too hot、 so cold

小学形容词的比较级和最高级ppt课件

小学形容词的比较级和最高级ppt课件

谢谢大家
2. 比较级的用法:用于二者的比较
• 结构:比较级+than,意为“比......更......”。
Sam is taller than Jim. This picture is more beautiful than that one.
3. 最高级的用法:用于3者或以上的比较
• 结构:the+最高级+比较范围,意为“最......”。
Peter is taller than Jim.
3.直尺比铅笔长。
Ruler is longer than pencil.
4.铅笔比直尺短。
Pencil is shorter than ruler.
5. 兔子比乌龟慢。
Rabbit is quicker than turtle.
6.Tony比Lucy强壮。
最高级:y变i+est
比较级和最高级变化规则(4):
4. 以重读闭音节 结尾,而且只有 一个辅音字母的 单词:
比较级:双写辅音字母+er
big-bigger-biggiest hot-hotter-hottiest
最高级:双写辅音字母+est
比较级和最高级变化规则(5):
5. 由两个或两个 以上音节构成的 单词:
Tony is stronger than Lucy.
7.老虎比小狗大。
Tiger is bigger than dog.
8.吉普车比自行车快。
Jeep is quicker than bike.
9. 迈克是班里最聪明的男孩。
Mike is the cleverest boy in the class.
10.玛丽是家里最快乐的孩子。

比较级、最高级课件

比较级、最高级课件

10.(2011· 新疆阜康)—Could you come over to my house on Friday or Saturday?
—I'm afraid ________ day is possible.(
A.either B.both C.all
)
D.Neither
解析:本题考查形容词的用法。either意为“任何一个
• 五、同级比较用法 英语中同级比较句型常用的有两种: 1/. as+形容词/副词原级+as 和……一样 2/. not so(as) +形容词/副词原级+as… 不如……,没有…… 如: • 1.The box is as heavy as that one. 这个箱子和那个箱子一样重。 • 2. The box isn’t as heavy as that one. = The box isn’t so heavy as that one.
C.strict;good
D.pleased;well
解析:本题考查固定短语与as...as的用法。由a smile on Miss Gao’s face判断老师是“高兴的”,故A,C错。as...as前 面是动词did,故应为副词well修饰。即D对。 答案:D
4.(2011· 呼和浩特)—What do you think of Tom's speaking? —No one does ________ in our class.( ) A.good B.better C.well D. best 解析: 本题考查形容词比较级。此题是隐藏性的比较级。 “你认为汤姆的口语怎么样 ” “在我们班没人比他说得好 ”。 答案:B 5 . (2011· 达 州 )—Up to now the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党)has a nearly ________ history. —Yes, it was founded ________ July 23rd, 1921.( ) A.90 years;at B.90year;in C.90years;of D.90year;on 解析: 本题考查复合形容词和介词的用法。 90year 表示 90年的,在句中作定语。on表示在某个具体的时间,in表示在 模糊的时间。根据题意:——到现在中国共产党已经有接近90 年的历史了。——是的,它是1921年7月23 日建立的。故本题 选择D。 答案:D

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(PPT46张)

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(PPT46张)

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3. twice/数词times +as 原级 as
The room is twice as big as mine=(my room). 这条河是那条河的三倍宽. The river is three times as wide as that one.
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2.否定…not as/so+原级+as… “…不如…”
This jacket isn’t as (so) cheap as that one. She doesn’t have as (so) many books as I have. Henry doesn’t study as (so) hard as his elder brother.
He isn’t as tall as Jim. She doesn’t study as hard as Mary
…less +原级 + than… “……不如/没有……” He is __le_s__s_t_a_l_l__than Jim. She studies l_e_s_s__h_a__rd_____than Mary
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比较级的用法
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1. … 比较级 + than … “……比……更……”
This cake is _________________ (味更美)that one. Li Lei sings ___________ (比…更好)Jim. He is two years _________(比…更大) me .
2.adv. + adj./adv. 3.adv.+句子

比较级最高级课件-PPT

比较级最高级课件-PPT

1.表示两者之间的选择, 可用“Which/Who … + 比较,…or…?”.
Who runs faster, he or she?
2.表示两者之间的比较,通常用连词 than 引导, 表示“更······一些”.
He runs faster than she.
3.much/far/a lot, even ,still ,a little/a bit … 修饰比较级,表示程度.
6. 表示不及另一方时,用“less+原级+than…” (双音节和多音节词)
He is healthier than she.
She is less healthy than he.
1.比较级 + and +比较级
越来越…
2.the+比较级 , the + 比较级 越…, 越 …
1.The girl becomes m__o_r_e_a_n_d__m__o_r_e_b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l_. (越来越漂亮)
A. taller B. tall C. the tallest D. tallest 6. Li Lei is ____ older than Lucy.
A. quite B. very C. much D. more
Class exercises
1.Who is _______(quiet), Mary or Jane? 2.Lucy is much _____ (smart) than Lily. 3.Miss Du is a little ________ (outgoing)
A: tall short
taller tall
tallest

形容词的比较级和最高级ppt课件

形容词的比较级和最高级ppt课件
This book is more interesting than that one.(这本书比那本书更有趣。)
表示一方随另一方的程度而变化,用“the 比较级,t…
The more you eat,the fatter you will become.(你吃得越多,就会变得越胖。)
表示一方超过另一方的程度,用“比较级+than+an…
当最高级前面有物主代词时,不再加the。例如
This is my best friend. 这是我最好的朋友。
当一个人或物与其他人或物进行比较时,可以用“比较级+…
Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
04 比较级与最高级 的转换
最高级
单音节和部分双音节形容词一般 在词尾加-est构成最高级;多音 节形容词和部分双音节形容词则
在词前加most构成最高级。
特殊变形
部分形容词的比较级和最高级形 式不规则,需要单独记忆。
02 比较级详解
比较级的构成方式
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02
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一般在词尾加-er 以e结尾的形容词 以辅音字母+y结 重读闭音节单词
【解析】句意:这个盒子比那个重。根据句中的than可知,此处应用形容词的比 较级形式,heavy的比较级是heavier,故填heavier。
典型例题解析
2. 题目:用所给词的正确形式填空。
Of all the students in our class, Li Ming is _______ (tall). (tall/tallest)
表示“最高程度”的形容词,如excellent,ex…
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3. 马丽和露丝一样大。 Mary is ____a_s_o_ld__a_s____ Rose.
4. 但是马丽没有露丝高。 But _M__a_ry__is__le_s_s_t_a_ll_t_h_a_n_R_o_s_e__. _B__u_t_M__a_ry__is_n_’_t _a_s_(_so_)_t_a_ll__as__R_o_s_e__.
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1. 这 本书跟那本书一样有趣。 This book is _a_s__in_te_r_e_st_i_ng__as___ that one.
2. 你游泳没有你弟弟好。 You can’t swim ___as__ __w_e_l_l __a_s__ your brother.
3. 这个故事不如那个有趣。 This story is _l_es_s_i_n_te_r_e_st_in_g_t_h_a_n that one.
Lily is _o_ld_e_r__th_a_n__B_i_ll_.
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tall nice big heavy
taller nicer bigger heavier
long large thin easy
longer larger thinner easier
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a tiger
big smLeabharlann ll形容词与副词的比较级大多数形容词(性质形
容词)和副词有比较级和最高
级的变化,即原级、比较级和
最高级,用来表示事物的等级
差别。原级即形容词的原形,
比较级和最高级有规则变化和
不规则变化两种。
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1)规则变化
单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和 最高级。
构成法
原级
比较级
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young
Baobao one year old
Beibei three months old
Beibei is _y_o_u_n__g_er__ than Baobao.
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young old
Bill four years old
Lily seven years old
Bill is _y_o_u_n_g_e_r_ than Lily.
Bill is _l_e_ss__o_ld____ than Lily.
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big
a tiger
small
a horse
A tiger is _b_i_g_g_e_r_t_h_a_n_a__h_o_r_s_e.
A horse _i_s_s_m__a_ll_e_r_t_h_a_n_a__ti_g_e_r.
4. 长江比黄河长。 The Yangtze River is __lo_n_g_e_r_ __th_a_n___ the Yellow River.
5. 我们的教室没有他们的教室大。
Our classroom is __l_es_s_ __b_ig_精_选_课_件t_h_a_n_ theirs.
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一般单音节词 tall(高的)
taller
未尾加-er,-est great(巨大的) greater
以不发音的e结尾 nice(好的)
nicer
的单音词和少数 large(大的)
larger
以- le结尾的双 able(有能力的) abler
音节词只加-r,-st
最高级 tallest greatest nicest largest ablest
easier busier
easiest busiest
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构成法
原级
比较级
最高级
少数以-er,-ow 结尾的双音节词 未尾加-er,-est
clever(聪明的) cleverer narrow(窄的) narrower
cleverest narrowest
其他双音节词和 多音节词,在前 面加 more,
a horse
A tiger is _b_i_g_g_er__th__a_n_a__h_o_r_se_.
A horse _i_s _s_m_a_l_le_r__th_a_n__a_t_i_g_e_r.
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lovely
the cat
the monkey
The cat is _l_o_v_el_i_er__th__a_n_t_h_e_m__o_n_k_e_y_.
Mary nine years old
Jane _is_a_s__o_ld__a_s_M__a_r_y__.
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Mary 160cm
Kate 160cm
Mary is as tall as Kate.
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1. 这个箱子比那个箱子重。 2. This box hisea_v_i_e_r_th_a_n______ that one. 2. 你的电脑比我的大。 Your computer is __b_ig_g_e_r_t_h_a_n__mine.
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构成法
原级
以一个辅音字母 结尾的闭音节单 音节词,双写结 尾的辅音字母, 再加-er,-est
big(大的) hot热的)
比较级
bigger hotter
最高级
biggest hottest
"以辅音字母+y" easy(容易的) 结尾的双音节词, busy(忙的) 改y为i,再加 -er,-est
A horse _is_l_e_s_s_b_i_g_t_h_a_n_a__t_ig_e_r_.
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the cat
lovely
the rabbit
lovely
The cat is _a_s_lo_v_e_l_y_a_s__th_e__r_a_b_b_i_t .
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Jane nine years old
most 来构成比较级和 最高级。
important more important most important easily more easily most easily
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The monkey is less lovely than the cat.
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young old
Bill four years old
Lily seven years old
Bill is _y_o_u_n_g_e_r_ than Lily.
Lily is _o_l_d_e_r_t_h_a_n_B__il_l.
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