河北省枣强中学最新高一上学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)
河北省枣强中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Go to the US.B. Attend a meeting.C. Wait for his boss.2. What will the weather be like in West London this week?A. Sunny.B. Cold.C. Foggy.3. Where is the man now?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a reading room.4. When will the speakers begin to watch the game?A. At 6:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 10:00.5. How is the woman’s new house?A. It is noisy.B. It is large.C. It is uncomfortable.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. How many songs is the woman’s iPod supposed to hold?A. 1,000.B. 300.C. 10.7. What is wrong with the iPod?A. It is the wrong size.B. It doesn’t play any songs.C. It plays a small number of songs.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
河北省 高一英语上学期期末考试
第一学期期末考试试卷高一英语(A卷)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1一8页，第Ⅱ卷9—10页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第I卷(满分l00分)第一部分听力测试(共三节，I卷满分l5分；II卷满分5分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man plan to do this afternoon?A．Go to the library． B．Buy a new pair of glasses． C．Go to a clothes shop．2．What does the man mean?A．He himself is Dr．Johnson．B．He doesn’t know why she came here．C．The doctor will turn up soon．3．What does the mall think of the tea?A．Bad． B．Cheap． C．Expensive．4．How much will the man pay for the tickets?A．8 dollars． B．12 dollars． C．4 dollars．5．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Friends． B．Brother and sister． C．Customer and salesgirl．第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分)听下面四段对话。
河北省枣强中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题word版有答案-名师推荐
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Go to the US.B. Attend a meeting.C. Wait for his boss.2. What will the weather be like in West London this week?A. Sunny.B. Cold.C. Foggy.3. Where is the man now?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a reading room.4. When will the speakers begin to watch the game?A. At 6:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 10:00.5. How is the woman’s new house?A. It is noisy.B. It is large.C. It is uncomfortable.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. How many songs is the woman’s iPod supposed to hold?A. 1,000.B. 300.C. 10.7. What is wrong with the iPod?A. It is the wrong size.B. It doesn’t play any songs.C. It plays a small number of songs.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2010-2023历年河北省枣强县中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(带解析)
2010-2023历年河北省枣强县中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共10题)1.—What do you think of the play?—Oh, excellent! It’s worth a second time.A．seeingB．to seeC．to be seenD．being seen2.My uncle _____ to see me. He’ll be here soon.A．comesB．is comingC．had comeD．came3.Once again, I was in a new school. So was a girl in my class named Lisa. That’s where the similarities ended.I was tall and she was small. My thick black hair had been recently cut short into an untidy style. Her natural blonde hair flowed to her waist and looked great. I was 12 and one of the oldest in the class while she was 11 and the youngest. I was awkward and shy. She wasn’t. I couldn’t stand her, considering her my enemy. But she liked me and wanted to be friends.One day, she invited me over and I said yes—I was too shocked to answer any other way. My family had moved six times in six years, and I had never managed to develop any friendships. But this girl who wore the latest fashions wanted me to go home with her after school.She lived in a fun part of town that had two pizza places, an all-right bookstore, a movie theater and a park. As we walked from the school bus stop through her neighborhood, Itried to guess which house might be hers. Was it the white one with the perfect lawn or the three –story house with a front porch? I got very surprised when she led me into an old apartment building. She lived on the fourth floor in a two-room place with her mother, her stepfather, her two brothers and her sister.When we got into the room she shared with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies, which was my next surprise. I had never played with them. We sat on the floor, laughing as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies. We found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older and both had wild imaginations. We had a great day that afternoon .Lisa was loved by the whole neighborhood. The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines; the movie theater gave her free tickets…. Soon I was included in her magic world. W e slept over at each other’s houses and spent every free moment together. Lisa, my first real friend since childhood, helped me get through the rough years of early adolescence and taught me an amazing and very surprising thing about making friends: your worst enemy can turn out to be your best friend.【小题1】The writer and Lisa were similar in the way that .A．they were both new studentsB．they had the same hair stylesC．they were both tallD．they were of the same age【小题2】One day Lisa invited the writer .A．to go to the movieB．to go to walk in a parkC．to go to her homeD．to go to a pizza place【小题3】In the passage the writer described Lisa as a girl who was . A．friendly and lovelyB．rich and happyC．quiet and lonelyD．awkward and shy【小题4】Which of the following did the writer learn from Lisa?A．How to make up stories.B．How to deal with enemies.C．How to live a better life.D．How to make friends.4.Tim ____since he lost his job three weeks ago.A．had been unemployedB．was unemployedC．has been unemployedD．has unemployed5.A young father was visiting an old neighbor. They were standing in the old man's garden，and talking about children. The young man said，“How strict should parents be with their children？”The old man pointed to a string（绳子）between a big strong tree and a thin young one．“Please untie（解开）that string，” he said．The young man untied it，and the young tree bent（弯）over to one side．“Now tie it again，please，” said the old man，“but first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again．”The young man did so．Then the old man said，“There，it is the same with children．You must be strict with them，but sometimes you must untie the string to know how they are getting on． If they are not yet able to stand alone，you must tie the string tight again．But when you find that they are ready to stand alone，you can take the string away．”【小题1】The story is about ______.A．how to take care of young treesB． how strict parents should be with their childrenC．how the young father should get on with his old neighborD． how to tie and untie the string【小题2】The young man untied the string ______.A．in order to throw it awayB． so that both of the trees would grow straightC．only to find that the thinner one bent over to one sideD． in order to let the old man teach him【小题3】When can the string be taken away？______.A．When the old man has leftB．After you have untied itC．When the young man has untied it next timeD．When the young tree grows strong enough【小题4】In the story the relation（关系）of the big strong tree to the thin one is like that of ______.A．the young father to the old neighborB．parents to their childrenC．the old neighbor to the children of the young fatherD．grown ups to their parents6.--- May I open the window to let in some fresh air?---- ______.A．Go aheadB．Take careC．Come onD．Hold on7.The last factory ______ I am going to visit is the place _____ my mother worked five years ago.A．which; whereB．that; whereC．where; whereD．that; which8.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）In the past, man didn’t have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 1 .Today things are 2 , and the world has become too 3 . We’re using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 4 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth 5survive.Everyone6 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 7, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down,8 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet,we9 to use bigger and more powerful machines to 10 more and more trees.We know that if rivers are polluted with wast e products from factories, we’ll die. 11 , in most countries wastes are 12 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 13 laws to stop this.We know, too, that if the 14 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough 15 . What can we do to solve these problems?If we eat more vegetables and less 16 there will be more food available for every one. Land that is used to grow crops17 five times more people than land where animals are kept.Our natural resources will 18 longer if we learn to recycle them.The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth19 . Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner 20 inthe future.【小题1】A．beautifulB．unlimitedC．rareD．valuable【小题2】A．commonB．the sameC．changeableD．different【小题3】A．crowdedB．smallC．dirtyD．busyA．protecting B．saving C．polluting D．fighting【小题5】A．may not B．will not C．shall not D．could not【小题6】A．wonders B．realizes C．considers D．discovers 【小题7】A．poles B．boats C．methods D．ideas【小题8】A．mountains B．seas C．trees D．forests 【小题9】A．continue B．have C．ought D．go on【小题10】A．cut away B．cut off C．cut up D．cut down 【小题11】A．ThusC．Generally speaking D．Therefore【小题12】A．stillB．evenC．also D．certainly【小题13】A．too manyB．a fewC．someD．few【小题14】A．production B．pollution C．population D．revolution【小题15】A．houses B．vegetables C．foodD．lives【小题16】A．fruitB．meatC．fishD．grain【小题17】A．feeds B．increases C．supplies D．helps【小题18】A．useB．stayC．keepD．last【小题19】A．controlB．bornC．placeD．reward【小题20】A．starB．seaC．planetD．forest9.The Chinese government has made the Mid-autumn festival a national holiday,_____ people will have a day off.A．whenB．whichC．whereD．what10.— My daughter has been _______ to Harvard University.— Congratulations.A．requiredB．intendedC．admittedD．supposed第1卷参考答案一.参考题库1.参考答案：A试题分析：句意：--你认为这部戏怎样？--很好，它值得再看一次。
高一上学期期末考试英语试题（有答案）
高一上学期期末考试英语试题（有答案）河北省高一英语上学期期末考试第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A hobby.B. A gift.C. A friend.2. Who is the woman speaker?A. A manager.B. A customer.C. A waitress.3. When is Ben’s plane supposed to arrive?A. At 3:10.B. At 3:45.C. At 4:15.4. What did the man buy for himself?A. A pair of shoes.B. A cap.C. Two books.5. What does the woman mainly do in her free time?A. Do sports.B. Play the guitar.C. Go fishing.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What can we learn about the woman?A. She didn’t know how to write the report.B. She was tired of writing the report yesterday.C. She was too busy to write the report yesterday.7. What will the man do?A. Write a report.B. Discuss a project.C. Attend a meeting.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
河北省部分高中2024届高三上学期1月期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
河北省部分高中2024届高三上学期1月期末考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解Cricket Children’s Magazine Ages 0 —3 years∨Ages 4 — 6 years∨Ages 6 — 9years∨Ages 9 — 14 yearsChallenge curious young minds from 9 to 14 with Cricket Media’s Collection of magazines. Whether your child is a promising poet or a future engineer, these award-winning publications are made for your kids.CRICKET® MagazineCRICKET Magazine, our flagship publication, is the world leader in providing the highest-quality fiction and nonfiction to children from 9 to 14. Since its premiere in 1973, CRICKET has delighted and entertained generations of kids with contemporary stories and classic literature from the world’s best writers.ADD TO CART COBBLESTONE TM MagazineCOBB LESTONE knows history doesn’t have to be dull and dry. Filled with fascinating true stories of American history, every page is a living, breathing guide to how Americans lived from the 1600s to today. It takes kids on a journey through history while exciting their imaginations and bringing the past to life!ADD TO CART FACEST TM MagazineFACES magazine takes young readers around the world and back to learn about important inventions and ideas from other cultures. From common customs to rules of the road, games to housing FACES uses breathtaking photography and authentic local voices to bring the entire world right to your kids.ADD TO CART MUSE® MagazineMUSE magazine is the arts and science magazine for kids from 9 to 14 who want to know how to keep robots from taking over the world or whether animals can think, accompanied by high-quality illustration and photography. Explore the world in a fun (and funny!) way with MUSE.ADD TO CART 1．In which magazine will young readers probably read fun-filled history stories?A. CRICKET® Magazine.B. COBBLESTONE TM Magazine.C. FACES TM Magazine.D. MUSE® Magazine.2．What do FACES TM Magazine and MUSER® Magazine have in common?A. They provide high-quality fictions.B. They cover life in foreign countries.C. They are vividly illustrated with photos.D. They are packed with authentic local voices.3．What is the text?A. A science blog.B. A literature magazine.C. An encyclopedia entry.D. A website advertisement.Ernest Hemingway, the Nobel Prize-winning American writer, first visited Pamplona during the traditional festival 100 years ago. The festival started more than seven hundred years ago. For nine days, people come to the northern Spanish city for bull running, bullfighting and partying.The festival affected Hemingway so deeply that he returned eight times. Here is a description of what happens at the start of the bull running: A rocket would be lit. And the bulls would charge out of the gate. At that moment, a crowd of runners wearing white clothes and red scarves would start to run. They would look back, move and dance to avoid being injured by the charging bull’s horns. Onlookers would cheer them on from balconies above.In 1926, Hemingway wrote his first book, The Sun Also Rises. He wrote about his experiences in Pamplona and established himself as the voice of what became known as the Lost Generation. “I can’t stand it to think my life is going so fast and I’m not really living it,” says one character in the book. “Nobody ever lives their life all the way up e xcept bull-fighters,” is the answer.Bill Hillman is a 41-year-old professor from Chicago. He first read the book at college. When he turned to the last page, he learnt two things: He wanted to become a writer, and he would run in front of Pamplona’s bulls someday. His first running of the bulls was in 2005 and he has been running ever since. He has been wounded twice, but that has not lessened his interest.Last year, 1.7 million people came to the festival. Pamplona native Miguel has written about the fes tival’s links to Hemingway. He believes the writer’s influence on its popularity has been as large as people say. Besides, he thinks that Pamplona is still using Hemingway to gain attention. “We made him into an icon,” he said.4．What is the main attraction of the festival in Pamplona?A. Hemingway’s influence.B. Running bulls.C. The long history of the town.D. The beautiful scenery there.5．Why does the author quote Hemingway’s words in paragraph 2?A. To show the writer’s talent for language.B. To show the popularity of the festival.C. To show the details of the festival.D. To show the writer’s personal experience.6．Which word can best describe Bill Hillman ?A. Strong-willed.B. Stubborn.C. Adventurous.D. Desperate.7．What is the main idea of the text?A. People take an active part in bull fighting.B. Ernest Hemingway is an icon in a famous city.C. The festival in Pamplona is still as popular as before.D. Ernest Hemingway has an influence on Pamplona’s festival.Goldfish may seem like simple creatures swimming in a glass tank, but they possess a rather complicated navigation system, as discovered by researchers at the University of Oxford Led by Dr. Adelaide Sibeaux, the study aims to shed light on our understanding of how fish, and potentially humans, estimate distances using what could be described as an internal GPS.Writing in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B, Sibeaux and colleagues report how they created a tank in their experiment with 2cm-wide black and white vertical stripes (条纹) on the walls, connected by similar stripes across the floor. The team trained nine goldfish to swim a set distance of 70cm and then return to their starting point when waved at. The experiment aimed to investigate how the fish would estimate this distance without any gestures, under different patterns.Over multiple trials, the goldfish averaged a swim distance of 74cm, give or take 17cm, when presented with the vertical 2cm-wide stripes. However, when the stripe pattern was altered to eith er narrower vertical stripes, checked patterns, or horizontal stripes, the fish’s behavior changed significantly. Narrower vertical stripes led them to overestimating the distance by 36%, while horizontal stripes resulted in highly inconsistent estimations.According to the researchers, the goldfish appeared to be using an “optic (光学的) flow mechanism” based on the visual density of their environment. They kept track of howfrequently the vertical pattern switched between black and white to estimate how far they had traveled. The study suggests that different optic flow mechanisms are used by mammals, including humans, based on angular (有角度的) motion of visual features. The study implies that the use of visually based distance information could have emerged early in the evolutionary timeline.“This study is novel because, despite knowing that fish respond to geometric information regarding direction and distance, we don’t know how they estimate distances,” Professor Colin Lever, although not involved in the stu dy, said, “it’s exciting to explore fish spatial mapping because fish navigation evolved earlier and better than most mammals.”8．Why did Dr. Adelaide Sibeaux conduct the study on goldfish?A. To test the accuracy of goldfish’s internal GPS.B. To create an advanced navigation system for humansC. To uncover how an inbuilt GPS helps calculate distances.D. To explore the relationships between goldfish and humans9．What can we learn about the experiment?A. People gestured the goldfish throughout the experimentB. The tank was decorated with colorful background patternsC. Goldfish tended to underestimate distances with horizontal stripes.D. The change in the tank setting led to the goldfish’s incorrect judgment.10．It can be concluded from the fourth paragraph that ____________.A. optic flow mechanism is unique to humansB. mammals developed flow mechanism long before goldfishC. goldfish evaluated the distance with multidimensional visual informationD. visual density of the environment strengthened the locating ability of goldfish 11．What attitude does Professor Colin hold towards the study?A. Neutral.B. Ambiguous.C. Disapproving.D. Favorable.In our information-driven society, shaping our worldview through the media is similar to forming an opinion about someone only based on a picture of their foot. While the media might not deliberately mislead us, it often fails to provide a comprehensive view of reality.Consequently, the question arises: Where, then, shall we get our information from if not from the media? Who can we trust? How about experts — people who devote their working lives to understanding their chosen slice of the world? However, even experts can fall prey to the allure of oversimplification, leading to the “single perspective instinct” that prevent ourability to grasp the intricacies of the world.Simple ideas can be appealing because they offer a sense of understanding and certainty. And it is easy to take off down a slippery slope, from one attention-grabbing simple idea to a feeling that this idea beautifully explains, or is the beautiful solution to, lots of other things. The world becomes simple that way.Yet, when we embrace a singular cause for or a solution to all problems, we risk oversimplifying complex issues. For instance, depending the concept of equality may lead us to view all problems through the lens of inequality and see resource distribution as the cure-all medicine, However, such rigidity prevents us from seeing the multidimensional nature of challenges and hinder s true comprehension of reality. This “single perspective instinct” ultimately clouds our judgment and restricts our capacity to tackle complex issues effectively. Being always in favor of or always against any particular idea makes you blind to informatio n that doesn’t fit your perspective. This is usually a bad approach if you would like to understand reality.Instead, constantly test your favorite ideas for weaknesses. Be humble about the extent of your expertise. Be curious about new information that do esn’t fit, and information from other fields. And rather than talking only to people who agree with you, or collecting examples that fit your ideas, consult people who contradict you, disagree with you, and put forward different ideas as a great resource f or understanding the world. If this means you don’t have time to form so many opinions, so what?Wouldn’t you rather have few opinions that are right than many that are wrong? 12．What does the underlined word “allure” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Temptation.B. Tradition.C. Convenience.D. Disapproval.13．Why are simple ideas appealing according to the passage?A. They meet people’s demand for high efficiency.B. They generate a sense of complete understanding.C. They are raised and supported by multiple experts.D. They reflect the opinions of like-minded individuals.14．What will the author probably agree with?A. Simplifying matters releases energy for human brains.B. Constant tests on our ideas help make up for our weakness.C. A well-founded opinion counts more than many shallow ones.D. People who disagree with us often have comprehensive views.15．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Embracing Disagreement: Refusing OvercomplexityB. Enhancing Comprehension: Simplifying InformationC. Understanding Differences: Establishing RelationshipsD. Navigating Complexity: Challenging Oversimplification二、七选五16．In a world that often feels fast-paced and restrained to routines, the desire for van (房车) life and mobile living has captured the hearts of many seeking an alternative lifestyle.①_________ From the freedom to explore new horizons to fostering a minimalist mindset, here are some captivating advantages of embracing van life.Liberation from MaterialismThe confined space of a van encourages a minimalist lifestyle, where experiences are valued over possessions. ②_________ With minimal monthly expenses, such as parking fees and fuel costs, van dwellers can allocate resources to experiences rather than high rent or house payments. This mobile living is supported by the degrowth movement, which believes that economies should focus on securing the minimal basic needs instead of consumption and consumerism.Exploration and FlexibilityThe ability to follow adventure wherever it takes you is one of the most amazing aspects of living in a van. You can choose to wake up at dawn over the ocean one day and find yourself in a forested mountainside the next. Living in a van frequently involves being close to the outdoors surrounded by the beauty of nature. ③_________Minimal Ecological Footprint④_________ They adopt solar panels and efficient water systems , further minimizing their impact on the environment. People who choose to live in mobile homes believe that eventually, global warming and extreme weather might bring an end to sedentary (定居的) living patterns.Through the open road, the beauty of nature, and the friendship of fellow adventurers, van life presents a unique avenue for enriching the human experience. ⑤_________A. It’s thrilling to travel the world.B. Many van lifers tend to go green.C. Living in a van can often be more cost-effective.D. They’ll find a sense of freedom of constant exploration.E. The natural world becomes an essential part of your daily lifeF. Better yet, it offers a way to reconnect with the essence of living.G. The concept of van life offers benefits beyond just a change of scenery.三、完形填空（15空）A little girl was enjoying the beautiful garden in her home. Her father had a good collection of rare and prized plants, which he 1 with great care.The girl was 2 by a plant full of delicate flowers. She approached it and admired its striking beauty. Suddenly she 3 that the plant was in a pile of filth (污秽). She could not tolerate the 4 of dirt with such fantastic flowers.She worked out a plan to clean the plant. She 5 the plant with all her might from the dirt and washed its 6 in running tap water till all traces of dirt were washed away. She then placed the plant on a clean stone and went away, proud that she had done a great 7 .Later the little daughter ran over, followed by her father, to 8 her achievement. “I have cleaned it, Daddy,” she reported 9 .To spot the uprooted plant, which had lain 10 in the baking sun, the father showed her how her treatment had nearly killed the plant and told her that the filthy soil was the best 11 to grow that plant. Hearing that, the girl felt guilty that the plant had suffered by her cleaning.A great gardener mixes 12 soil for each plant. 13 , God provides each of us with the best 14 required for optimum (最佳) spiritual growth. But it may appear to be 15 and we may even complain to God about our difficulty.17．A. attended to B. brought up C. weeded out D. fed on18．A. caught B. attracted C. attacked D. shocked19．A. recalled B. noted C. recognized D. concluded20．A. iformation B. presentation C. presence D. composition21．A. held B. picked C. pulled D. removed22．A. flowers B. branches C. leaves D. roots23．A. deed B. deal C. operation D. project24．A. confirm B. exhibit C. evaluate D. celebrate25．A. innocently B. distantly C. decisively D. thoughtlessly26．A. burning B. bathing C. breathing D. dying27．A. shelter B. medicine C. medium D. venue28．A. right B. same C. dirty D. loose29．A. Moreover B. Likewise C. Rather D. Nevertheless30．A. environment B. mode C. neighborhood D. opportunity31．A. invisible B. disorganized C. improper D. unpleasant四、短文填空32．The Cultural Landscape of Old Tea Forests of the Jingmai Mountain in Pu’er gained the World Heritage Site status at the 45th session of the World Heritage Committee, ①_________ (become) the first World Heritage Site related to tea.The②_________ (new) named heritage site, located in Lancang Lahu autonomous county in Pu’er, Yunnan Province,③_________ (consist) of five large-scale, well-preserved old tea forests, three protective barrier forests ④_________nine ancient villages in the old tea forests.The committee said the cultural landscape is an outstanding example of a sustainable land-use system ⑤_________ (base) on the combination of horizontal and vertical land-use patterns. “This land-use system permits the use of natural resources in the typically⑥_________ (mountain) environment of Jingmai Mountain and represents ⑦_________ exceptional example of a human interaction by Blang and Dai peoples with a challenging environment.”Chen Yaohua, director of Peking University’s World Heritage Research Center, said the tea growing technique on the Jingmai Mountain is quite unique, particularly these years ⑧_________ large-scale terraced (阶梯状) tea plantations play a dominant role in the world. It represents the ecological ethics (伦理) and ⑨_________ (wise) that can inspire sustainable development in the world today.The local government of Pu’er and the Yunnan provincial authorities have released three laws and seven regulations focusing ⑩_________ the protection of the cultural landscape resources.五、语法填空33．Over 3,000 lives were (claim) in the 1960 San Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that occurred after it.(所给词的适当形式填空)34．All the (legal) constructed buildings must be pulled down. (所给词的适当形式填空)35．Do you think museums should charge for (admit)? (所给词的适当形式填空)36．Convey my (congratulate) to her. (所给词的适当形式填空)37．She found herself (stick) at home with only her computer to keep her company. (所给词的适当形式填空)六、书面表达38．ChatGPT，被誉为未来人工智能的代表，横空出世火爆全球，成为时下最热门的话题。
2023届河北省衡水市枣强中学英语高三第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．we go there by train or by ship makes no difference．The time and the fees are the same．A．Which B．How C．Whether D．Why2．My summer camp isn’t good fun, but it is real learning experience for me.A．a; / B．the; a C．/; a D．a; the3．Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, ________ no other person should be involved.A．which B．in thatC．that D．in which4．John ______ an NBA playoff game on TV now.A．watches B．watched C．will watch D．is watching5．Every great accomplishment rests on the of what came before it; when you trace it back, you’ll see one small step that started it all.A．reputation B．expectationC．recreation D．foundation6．The best method to _____ the goal of helping the patients with AIDS is to unite as many sympathetic people as possible.A．complete B．command C．accomplish D．accompany7．Enter our prize ______and win a break in a National Trust holiday cottage of your choice anywhere in the country.A．draw B．search C．match D．collection8．Cells are important because they are organized structures that help living thingthe activities of life.A．carry on B．expand onC．put on D．hang on9．All we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall waste ______ A．nothingB．noneC．neitherD．no one10．A good government is not to pick technologies, but to establish conditions ________ innovation is supported and encouraged into the marketplace.A．when B．thatC．as D．where11．—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ___________ well by our hosts.A．were treated B．would be treatedC．treated D．had treated12．With people paying attention to fitness, self-service mini-gyms, each covering about 5 square meters, ________ in China’s major cities these years.A．have sprung up B．sprang upC．had sprung up D．spring up13．Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to______ human workers to reduce their labor costs.A．compensate B．substituteC．symbolize D．discriminate14．-- -____that he manage to get the information?---Oh，a friend of his helped him.A．Where was it B．What was itC．How was it D．Why was it15．After college, he was employed in a middle school and there ever since. A．would worked B．had workedC．worked D．has worked16．China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, ________ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side.A．marking B．to markC．having marked D．marked17．My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he ______ your lecture. A．shouldn’t have attended B．couldn’t have attend ed C．mustn’t have attended D．needn’t have attended18．China’s BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, whose positioning ________ will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soon provide services for more countries.A．accuracy B．categoryC．function D．reference19．Some experts fear that too-early ________ to computers will have harmful consequences for children’s development.A．exposure B．extensionC．exhibition D．expansion20．--- Is there any chance of my being promoted?--- If you want a promotion, you’d better rather than get your way.A．play the game B．cross your fingersC．raise the red flag D．kill the fatted calf第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
河北高一高中英语期末考试带答案解析
河北高一高中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.The professor has ______ 11-year-old boy who has______ gift for dancing.A．a; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; 不填2.After the traffic accident, no one______ except a few people who were badly injured.A．survive B．was survived C．survived D．was surviving3.______ is known to everybody that the moon travels around the earth once every month.A．It B．As C．That D．What4.After living in the city for 10 years he returned to the small village ______ he grew up as a child.A．which B．where C．that D．when5.This is one of the few best films ______ highly thought of by the public.A．which is B．that are C．that is D．which are6.Tom has been out of work for two years, so he has difficulty______.A．earning living B．earning his living C．to earn livings D．to earn his living 7.Most of the big hotels in Shanghai were full last week, But finally we ______find a room in a small one. A．ought to B．could C．were able to D．might8.. He was late for the meeting because the bus he took ______ halfway.A．broke in B．broke down C．broke out D．broke up 9.—Thank you for your wonderful meal.—______.A．No, it was just so-so B．The same to youC．No, that’s all right D．It’s my pleasure10.—I am sure Mary will win the first prize in the final.—I think so. She______ for it for months.A．is preparing B．was preparing C．had been preparing D．has been preparing 11.The hunter______ down and______ to the farmer that he had______ his gun against the tree.A．lay, lied, laid B．lay, laid, laid C．laid, lay, lied D．laid, lied, lay 12.. ______ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A．Now that B．After C．Although D．As soon as13.The reason______ he was late for class is______ he didn’t catch the first bus.A．why; because B．why; that C．that; because D．which; that14.. —______ that he managed to get the book?— Oh, his sister helped him.A．Where was it B．What was it C．How was it D．Why was it15.. After two hours of walking, they came to the camp site, ______ .A．hungry and tiredly B．hungrily and tiredlyC．hungrily and tired D．hungry and tired二、完形填空完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(整理版高中英语)枣强县高一英语上学期期末考试试题
省枣强县- 高一英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷(非选择题)两局部，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷〔选择题局部总分值115分〕第一局部，听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题：每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给出的A.B.C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to take to the party?A. A pizza.B. Some chocolate.C. Some biscuits.2. What does the man decide to do?A. See a doctor.B. Smoke less.C. Give up smoking3. Which shirt will the man take?A. The white one.B. The brown one.C. The blue one.4. Where will the man most probably go?A. To Greenland.B. To Scotland.C. To Thailand.5. What is the man complaining about?A. A customer.B. A mealC. His job.第二节〔共15小题：每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。
6.What does the woman want to know?A. If her clothes have been sent back.B. Where the man has put her clothes.C. Why her clothes hasn’t been sent back.7. What will the woman do next morning?A. Return home.B. Check out.C. Attend a party.听第7段材料，答复8、9题。
河北省衡水市枣强县枣强中学2024年英语高三第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析
河北省衡水市枣强县枣强中学2024年英语高三第一学期期末复习检测试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly ______ before it is open.A．conventional B．analyticalC．controversial D．confidential2．—______ you sing and dance at this late hour of the night?—Sorry, I will stop right now.A．May B．ShallC．Will D．Must3．—Have you seen Jiang Wen’s mo vie Let the Bullets Fly recently?—Yes. I it twice last week, At home and in the theatre.A．had enjoyed B．enjoyed C．have enjoyed D．was enjoying4．The couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facing ________ from parents.A．recognition B．tolerationC．opposition D．proportion5．—The food here is nice enough.—My friend ________me a right place.A．introduces B．introducedC．had introduced D．was introducing6．-- - Are you satisfied with this house?----________. We can’t have a nicer oneA．Not a little B．Not a bit C．A little D．A bit7．_______ progress it is, you can’t stop moving forward.A．Whatever great B．However greatC．No matter how great D．How great a8．This project ______ considered thoroughly, and I’m sure it ______ finished on time.A．must be; may be B．should be; can beC．may be; must be D．can be; should be9．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently. A．all of which B．each of which C．all of them D．each of them10．His suggestion_______to see the film Avatar interested every one of us.A．that we go B．which we should go C．that we would go D．we should go 11．Robert had a comfortable childhood, ______up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.A．grew B．growingC．grown D．to grow12．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As13．How come every kid today is meant to be a champion for something _____ we know every kid can’t be a star?A．in case B．as ifC．when D．unless14．Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of thelong-existing discrimination．A．oncept B．responsibilityC．identity D．personality15．—Jenny, how was your trip to Beijing?—Oh, I missed it. I wish I ________ my vacation there.A．am spending B．will spend C．have spent D．had spent16．The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they ______ difficulties.A．arose B．encounteredC．emerged D．evaluated17．—I heard Mr. Morgan would be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.—No, he _____ at that time.A．was boarding B．would be boardingC．will be boarding D．is boarding18．After ________________ a sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather will continue in parts of the country on Monday. A．breaking off B．calling off C．leaving off D．putting off 19．—Tony, do remember to send the report to the sales manager!—________.A．Made it B．Got itC．Heard it D．Followed it20．We the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our flight. A．were enjoying B．would have enjoyedC．would be enjoying D．will enjoy第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
河北英文试题及答案高一
河北英文试题及答案高一一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A篇In the past few years, many people have become more interested in healthy eating. They want to eat food that is good for their health. In order to do this, they have to learn about the different kinds of food that are available and how to prepare them in a healthy way.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. The importance of healthy eating.B. The ways to prepare healthy food.C. The reasons why people are interested in healthy eating.D. The kinds of food that are good for health.2. What does the passage suggest?A. People should learn about healthy food.B. People should eat less food.C. People should eat more vegetables and fruits.D. People should eat less meat.B篇Tom is a 15-year-old boy. He is in Grade 9. He likes playing basketball very much. He often plays basketball with his friends after school. Last Sunday, he played basketball with his friends from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. After that, he felt very tired and hungry. He went home and had a big dinner. Then he went to bed early. The next morning, he felt sick. His mother took him to the hospital. The doctor said he had a stomachache because he ate too much.3. What does Tom like doing in his free time?A. Playing basketball.B. Playing football.C. Playing tennis.D. Playing volleyball.4. What did Tom do last Sunday?A. He played basketball with his friends.B. He played football with his friends.C. He played tennis with his friends.D. He played volleyball with his friends.5. Why did Tom feel sick the next morning?A. Because he played basketball for too long.B. Because he ate too much.C. Because he didn't sleep well.D. Because he didn't drink enough water.C篇There are many ways to travel around the world. You can travel by plane, by train, by bus, by car, or even by bicycle. Each way has its advantages and disadvantages.Traveling by plane is the fastest way. You can travel long distances in a short time. However, it can be expensive and not very environmentally friendly.Traveling by train is comfortable and safe. You can enjoy the scenery along the way. However, it can be slow and not very flexible.Traveling by bus is cheaper than traveling by plane or train. However, it can be uncomfortable and not very safe.Traveling by car is flexible and convenient. You can go wherever you want to go. However, it can be expensive and not very environmentally friendly.Traveling by bicycle is the most environmentally friendly way. You can exercise while traveling. However, it can be slow and not very comfortable.6. What is the advantage of traveling by plane?A. It is comfortable.B. It is safe.C. It is fast.D. It is cheap.7. What is the disadvantage of traveling by train?A. It is slow.B. It is expensive.C. It is uncomfortable.D. It is not flexible.8. What is the advantage of traveling by bus?A. It is fast.B. It is comfortable.C. It is cheap.D. It is safe.9. What is the disadvantage of traveling by car?A. It is slow.B. It is expensive.C. It is uncomfortable.D. It is not environmentally friendly.10. What is the advantage of traveling by bicycle?A. It is fast.B. It is comfortable.C. It is environmentally friendly.D. It is flexible.二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
河北枣强中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次调研考试英语试题
河北枣强中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次调研考试英语试题一、阅读理解During the cold winter days, there are some interesting festivals (节日) in the world. Look at the following ones.Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalPlace: ChinaTime: January 5 to February 5People build incredible things out of ice and snow,decorating them with lights.The Carnival of VenicePlace: ItalyTime: between February and MarchOne of the most beautiful festivals in the world,people wear masks and elaborate costumes to hide differences among classes,and there are contests for the best costumers.Holi Festival Place: IndiaTime: late February/March, on the last dull moon dayHindus and Sikhs,in India,Nepal,and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun16-day festival by throwing colored powder and water at each other.Sundance Film Festival Place: Utah, the USTime: end of FebruaryThe largest independent film festival in the US. Watch both feature films and shorts. You need to buy a ticket.1．Which of the following festivals can’t be celebrated at the end of February?A．Sundance Film Festival.B．Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.C．Holi Festival.D．The Carnival of Venice.2．If you want to watch wonderful films, you may go to .A．India B．ChinaC．America D．Italy3．If you go to Europe, which festival can you celebrate?A．Sundance Film Festival.B．Holi Festival.C．The Carnival of Venice.D．Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing. Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line. It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 200 billion yuan through Taobao.Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”4．Taobao is ________.A．a shopping mall B．home-use productsC．an online shopping site D．the name of a young girl5．________ do shopping more on line.A．Workers B．Parents C．Men D．Women6．________ was occupied by Taobao on online shopping last year.A．80%B．70%C．60%D．25%7．Which is the best title of the passage?A．Online shoppers.B．Online shopping in China.C．Joys of online shopping.D．Let’s shop online.Two of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they express regret, lost chances, mistakes, and disappointment.My father is famous in our family for saying, “Take another minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “another minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something small like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a table, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (粘贴衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.I don’t only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. It’s equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone a chance to say “I love you” or “I forgive (原谅) you.” When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn’t be here. But then I thought about the fact that he’s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up a chance to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be times when I have to say “if only” about something, but my life is certainly better because of my rule of doing everything possible to avoid that possibility. And even though it takes another minute to do something right, or it sometimes takes an hour or two in my busy timetable to make a personal connection, I know that I’m doing the right thing. I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance for avoiding saying “if only”.8．Why does the writer regard “if only” as two of the saddest words in the English language?A．Because people use them when they feel sad.B．Because they mean sadness in the English language.C．Because they mean regrets and disappointment in life.D．Because they make the writer think of some sad experiences.9．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “foregone” in Paragraph 3?A．given up.B．looked for.C．waited for.D．made use of.10．The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to.A．see a doctor B．finish her workC．join a celebration D．create a chance to see her father11．What is the best title for the passage?A．Advice from My Father B．The “Another Minute” RuleC．Avoidance of saying “If Only”D．The Saddest Words in EnglishParents can cut the chances of their children getting fat simply by keeping them longer at table. Just three minutes extra at a family mealtime could help prevent child obesity. Research found that among poor families, the extra minutes at mealtimes made great improvement of a normal weight for the youth. The factors are likely to be communication and the importance of a scheduled mealtime.Dr Barbara Fiese said, “Children, whose families have a 20-minute meal over four times a week, weigh less than kids who leave the table after 15 to 17 minutes. Over time, those extra minutes per meal add up and become really powerful.”The researchers studied 200 family mealtimes, testing the effects of factors and mealtime behavior of families with children in primary school. They found that families, who said that shared mealtimes were an important part of family life and had special meaning for them, were less likely to have an obese child. Similarly, families, who talked more together and interacted more positively during the meal, were more likely to have healthy-weight children.Teaching low-income families how to make the most of family mealtimes was a wise idea. Dr Fiese said, “This is something we can target and teach.” She added, “It’s also important to recognize the increasing differences of families and their sometimes complex living arrangements that may challenge their abilities to plan ahead and arrange a single time to communicate with each other.”Families in poorer US neighborhoods faced a lot of problems, including poor access to healthy food. But even so, regular high quality family mealtimes made a difference to the children’s weight. Dr Fiese said, “Three to four extra minutes per meal will make a healthy weight more possible.”12．According to the passage, to have a healthy-weight child, parents should ________.A．limit the food for each meal B．increase their eating timeC．shorten the mealtime D．make them eat healthy food13．How much time is reasonable for one meal according to the passage?A．About 15 minutes.B．About 17 minutes.C．About 20 minutes.D．About 30 minutes.14．Why does a longer mealtime make a difference to a normal weight?A．Because people can have a good rest as they eat meals.B．Because people can have time to choose what they like.C．Because people can use mealtimes to do other things.D．Because people can communicate more in the scheduled time.15．What does Dr Fiese suggest to us?A．Parents should not communicate during mealtime.B．It’s better to add three to four extra minutes to one meal.C．Four meals a day will make a difference to the children’s weight.D．Twenty extra minutes per meal make a healthy weight.My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 16 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 17 She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.18 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. 19 She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is! 20 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.A．She enjoys listening to classic music.B．As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.C．She loves her students and cares for them.D．She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.E．My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.F．I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.G．Can you tell us something about your mother?二、完形填空The world itself us becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means (通讯设备). 21 today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new 22 . One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, 23 it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The 24 people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the pollution was not so serious 25 there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man 26 to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is now the most serious. It’s 27 for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution 28 our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become 29 more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They 30 people from burning coal (煤) in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty 31 into the air.Pollution by SO2 is now the most 32 kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is true that if there are fewer people 33 , there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means 34 the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the 35 in population at the same time. 21．A．Flight B．Sleeping C．Life D．Meeting 22．A．difficulties B．business C．jobs D．problems 23．A．smell B．touch C．dream D．want24．A．better B．more C．fewer D．stranger25．A．if B．because C．until D．when 26．A．flew B．ran C．moved D．arrived 27．A．bad B．safe C．hard D．possible 28．A．helps B．treats C．frightens D．kills 29．A．hungry B．angry C．excited D．sad 30．A．continue B．finish C．stop D．start31．A．fire B．litter C．wind D．smoke 32．A．dangerous B．important C．interesting D．popular 33．A．driving B．playing C．swimming D．dancing 34．A．increasing B．producing C．keeping D．making 35．A．rise B．information C．price D．progress三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
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河北省枣强中学2018-2019学年高一上学期期末检测英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Go to the US.B. Attend a meeting.C. Wait for his boss.2. What will the weather be like in West London this week?A. Sunny.B. Cold.C. Foggy.3. Where is the man now?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a reading room.4. When will the speakers begin to watch the game?A. At 6:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 10:00.5. How is the woman’s new house?A. It is noisy.B. It is large.C. It is uncomfortable.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. How many songs is the woman’s iPod supposed to hold?A. 1,000.B. 300.C. 10.7. What is wrong with the iPod?A. It is the wrong size.B. It doesn’t play any songs.C. It plays a small number of songs.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where does the woman decide to go at first for her holiday this year?A. Florida.B. France.C. Mexico.9. Why does the man want the woman to go to Paris?A. There are nice beaches nearby.B. He wants to get cheap tickets.C. He had a wonderful time there last year.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How does the woman feel about model car racing?A. It is time-wasting.B. It is rewarding.C. It is exciting.11. How old was the boy when he won the racing for the first time?A. 6.B. 7.C. 8.12. Who influenced the boy to start the model car racing?A. His friends.B. His father.C. His cousin.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What makes Stacy feel frightened?A. Some strange noises.B. Some noises of the strangers.C. Some loud noises of the neighbors.14. Why does Stacy have the frightened feelings?A. She saw some wolves passing by the park.B. She saw a baby crying in the corner.C. She saw a thrilling film yesterday.15. Who was Candyman designed for?A. Adults.B. Teenagers.C. Young children.16. What will the speakers do after the conversation?A. Find out where the sound comes from.B. Make their trip to the countryside.C. Find out where the crying baby is.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker do most probably?A. A coach.B. A reporter.C. A tourist.18. Where is the speaker right now?A. At the top of Mount Raven.B. On a ski lift.C. In the newsroom.19. What is the lowest temperature tomorrow?A. Zero degree.B. Minus 22 degrees.C. Minus 20 degrees.20. What does the speaker suggest that skiers should do?A. Stay indoors.B. Dress warmly.C. Watch skiing.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Most Popular Destinations for Every BudgetUbudIt’s rich in culture and a green environment. Travelers can tour rice field, head to the popular monkey zoo, or practice yoga（瑜伽）at one of the many studios. The city also acts as the center of Bali’s art scene.Hotel: The Chedi Club Tanah Gajah, a GHM hotel, makes our list of the best hotels in Bali for a reason. It comes with indoor/outdoor bathrooms, and many have pools.♦KutaKuta is basically a backpacker and party-lover heaven. The laid-back beaches are lined with restaurants and bars and travelers can also score some serious deals at the numerous shopping outlets.Hotel: The Sheraton Bali Kuta Resort is a typical modern chain resort that can be enjoyed along with first-class ocean views.♦SeminyakJust north of Kuta, Seminyak is sometimes referred to as its grown-up neighbor. It’s packed with high-end spas, gorgeous beaches, and plenty of boutique shops. Sunsets and surfing here are not to be missed.Hotel: The five-pearl Legian Bali provides you with an infinity pool, elegant rooms, and quality dining.♦JimbaranJimbaran is an interesting mix with resorts and strange fishing villages. Dining at seafood huts and browsing fish markets are typical daytime activities, but most visitors to this part of Bali are here for enjoying water.Hotel: Villas at Ayana Resort is located on a private beach, the scenery of which is impressive. The large villas have gorgeous bathrooms, garden terraces（花园露台）, and private pools.21. Which can be recommended if Andy is interested in surfing?A. Ubud.B. Kuta.C. Seminyak.D. Jimbaran.22. What can tourists do in Ubud?A. See lots of monkeys.B. Visit museums on yoga.C. Watch movies in studios.D. Enjoy scenery on the beach.23. Kuta is a suitable place especially for ______.A. A person who likes modern art.B. A person who wants to gather with friends.C. A person who enjoys ocean views.D. A person who wants to buy beautiful bags.24. What can be known about the Villas at Ayana Resort?A. They provide western food in restaurants.B. Public visitors can visit here easily.C. They can provide public pools for people.D. People can enjoy beautiful scenery there.BThe Thames Barrier is a system that prevents London from being flooded by North Sea storms. It lies in the eastern part of London. The Thames Barrier was built in the 1970s and has been in operation since 1982.It cost over 500 million and is operated by the Environment Agency.In normal weather, tides cause the Thames River to rise and fall by about 5 metres twice a day. Heavy storms in the North Sea, however, combined with rising tides can push too much water up the Thames and flood central parts of the city. When this happens, the gates of the London Barrier are raised to keep water away from the city.In the course of history, London has witnessed many cases of extreme flooding. The worst event took place in 1958, when 300 people died during a heavy storm that spread across the North Sea and flooded the city. After thisdisaster, city planners decided that something had to be done to protect the city.Today, 10 rotating（旋转）steel gates span the 520-metre wide Thames River. Under normal conditions, the five storey high gates are down and ships can pass through. When danger approaches, the 3000-ton gates can be raised within minutes to keep extra water out of the city area. Since the opening of the barrier in 1982, the gates have been closed over 170 times. Recently, however, the gates have been closed very often due to rising sea levels.The Thames Barrier protects over a million people who live and work in Central London. It also protects historic buildings, infrastructure（基础设施）and the London Underground. Climate experts say that sea levels are rising slower than predicted so that the barrier will be operational through to 2070.25. What can we know about the Thames Barrier?A. It lies in the north of London.B. It was used to store water.C. It costs 500 million a year.D. It started to be used in 1982.26. Why did city planners decide to do something to protect the city?A. Tides rise and fall about 5 metres twice a day.B. Rising tides can easily flood central parts of the city.C. The Environment Agency hoped to reduce losses.D. The flood in 1953 made 300 people lose their lives.27. What caused the Thames Barrier to close very often?A. Frequent ships.B. Rising sea levelsC. Extreme weather.D. Too much rain.28. What does the author think of the Thames Barrier?A. Attractive.B. Vital.C. Concerned.D. Controversial.CAfter being unemployed for a few years, I was looking for something to do in my spare time that would also help to increase my skills and confidence.Having previously suffered from depression（沮丧）and anxiety, Iknew a full-time job would be more of a long-term goal. When I was introduced to V olunteering Matters, I was particularly interested in the handyperson service. I was a bit nervous though as it was brand new to me. After chatting with the project coordinator, I signed up and went through some initial training, which was really relaxing and enjoyable.In February, I took up the role as a handyperson organizer, which means it is my responsibility to speak to older people who require our service. After that, I assign the job request to the most appropriate volunteers, based on their location and skills. It usually takes about one hour per evening to complete my task.Having done this role now for six months, I have learned a great deal and am very proud to be a part of this project. I have seen first-hand how important it is to help older people, who would really struggle without our service. I really feel that I am doing my bit to help others and give something back. It has helped me to believe in myself and I have learned some new skills, which I didn’t believe I could ever do, especially my communication, organization and interpersonal skills.It’s great to be able to build a relationship with our clients and volunteers and it is also a lot of fun. My confidence has increased and I absolutely love my volunteer organizer role. Most recently, I have also been helping the project coordinator with administration tasks and publicity（宣传）work for the service, which means Iamimproving my IT knowledge as well. It means a lot that I have received help and support from V olunteering Matters. At the same time, I am helping the organization and its beneficiaries too.29. Why did the author turn to V olunteering Matters?A. To meet new friends.B. To make more money.C. To make himself a better person.D. To get rid of depression and anxiety.30. What does the underlined phrase “handyperson service” mean?A. Convenient help.B. Total support.C. Careful thought.D. Friendly communication.31. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. What the author is supposed to do.B. The reason why the author volunteers.C. How this project benefits the author.D. Why the author loves the volunteer organizer role.32. What can we infer from the text about the author’s attitude?A. It is worthwhile to do voluntary work.B. The old are badly in need of volunteers.C. V olunteering will lead to employment.D. Being a volunteer requires IT knowledge.DPronunciation matters, and no one should know that better than an educator. But Adam Levne-Peres knows how easy it is for some teachers to fall into the habit of mispronouncing the names of their black and brown students. That’s why he made a video breaking down why name pronunciation matters.Levine-Peres explains that there are three common problems that occur when a teacher continuously mispronounces a student’s name. It creates a distrust between pupils and instructors, when teachers stop trying to learn a name it teaches students that it’s OK to give up, and it just simply goes against common courtesy（礼貌）.“You wouldn’t like it if it happened to you, so please learn to say their names properly,” he says toward the end of the video. “I guarantee you, and it’ll go a long way in the classroom. If you don’t know how to say their names, ask them. Ask them, again, and ask them to say it slower. Ask them to say it in their native language and then spell it out phonetically in your attendance sheet（考勤表）.”Levine-Peres gave another reason why he thinks a student’s name should be shown respect for by class instructors: As an educator that has worked in the classroom, I have witnessed the worst butchering（弄糟）of Latino and African-American names. Names hold ancestral importance for many people of color. Our “names” bring with them passion, history and stories. It is sad when I s ay that students are forced to adopt an “Americanized” version of their names.Last year, a national campaign was launched by the Santa Clara Country Office of Education, titled “My name, My Identity”, which asked teachers, cities and districts to pledge t o pronounce names correctly as a way to honor a student’s identity.33. What will happen if a teacher mispronounces a student’s name?A. Students will become angry.B. Students will trust teachers less.C. Students will argue with teachers.D. Students will refuse to go to school.34. What can be suggested when a teacher can’t pronounce a student’s name?A. To repeat the student’s name again and again.B. To learn some expressions after class.C. To pronounce the name in a slow way.D. To learn from the student on his (her) name.35. What can we know about the names of African Americans?A. The names show cultural backgrounds.B. The names are harder to remember.C. African names will be pronounced right by law.D. American names are similar to Africa n Americans’.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。