带双宾语的动词及其用法(终审稿)
带双宾的动词用法
带双宾的动词用法在我们日常的语言交流中,动词扮演着十分重要的角色。
其中,有一类动词具有独特的用法——带双宾语。
那么,什么是带双宾的动词呢?简单来说,就是一个动词后面可以接两个宾语,这两个宾语分别被称为直接宾语和间接宾语。
先来说说常见的带双宾的动词,比如“give(给)”“send(送)”“show(展示)”“tell(告诉)”“pass(传递)”等等。
以“give”为例,我们可以说“Give me a book”(给我一本书。
)在这个句子中,“me”是间接宾语,“a book”是直接宾语。
为什么会有直接宾语和间接宾语之分呢?这是因为在这些动作中,涉及到的对象有所不同。
直接宾语通常是动作的直接承受者,是动作所涉及的具体事物;而间接宾语则是动作的受益者或者是与动作有关的人。
再看“send”这个动词,“Send him a letter”(给他寄一封信。
)这里,“him”是间接宾语,表示信要寄达的对象;“a letter”是直接宾语,是被寄出的具体物品。
“show”的用法也很常见,“Show her your new dress”(给她展示你的新裙子。
)“her”是间接宾语,“your new dress”是直接宾语。
“tell”也是我们常用的带双宾的动词,比如“Tell me the truth”(告诉我真相。
)“me”是间接宾语,“the truth”是直接宾语。
那么,在使用带双宾的动词时,我们需要注意一些什么呢?首先,直接宾语和间接宾语的位置是可以互换的,但需要在间接宾语前加上介词“to”或者“for”。
例如,“Give a book to me”也是正确的表达,但要注意,不是所有带双宾的动词都可以这样互换位置,有些动词只能用“to”,有些只能用“for”,还有些两者都可以。
像“give”“send”“pass”等通常用“to”,比如“Send a letter to him”“Pass the salt to me”而“buy”“make”“cook”等通常用“for”,比如“Buy a present forher”“Make a cake for him”有些动词,像“show”,既可以用“to”也可以用“for”,例如“Show the picture to me”或者“Show the picture for me”其次,要注意在双宾语结构中,宾语的单复数形式要与动词的使用相匹配。
(完整版)带双宾语的动词
双宾语动词双宾语动词有以下三种句型:①V+sb+sth;②V+sth+to/for+sb;③V+sb+介词+sth1、用于句型①和句型②的动词有:bring, cause, deny, do, get, give, grant, hand, leave, lend, mail, offer, owe, pass, pay, promise, read, recommend, render, rent, sell, send, show, take, teach, throw, write (以上动词用于句型②时用介词to);boil, build, buy, call, choose, cook, cut, do, draw, fix, find, get, leave, make, order, reach, reserve, save, spare, win (以上动词用于句型②时用介词for)。
2、当直接宾语(sth)是代词时,间接宾语(sb)放在for和to之后。
Richard made it for him。
理查德为他做的这个东西Give it to me。
把它给我3、有些动词后可单独用直接宾语、间接宾语或双宾语。
如ask, teach, tell, owe, pay.I asked John. 我问约翰I asked a question. 我问了一个问题I asked John a question.我问了约翰一个问题4、admit, announce, deliver, describe, explain, express, mention, write, say, suggest, introduce后加sb时,应加上介词to,表示“向某人……”。
Could you explain your point of view to us? =Could you explain to us your point of view?5、几个v + sb of sth的短语:(1) accuse sb of sth 指控How dare you accuse me of lying! 你怎敢谴责我说谎!(2) cure sb of sth 治愈;矫正Teachers try to cure students of their bad habits. 老师尽力改正学生的坏习惯。
英语中可接双宾语的38个动词
英语中可接双宾语的38个动词(1)双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb.sth.=award sth.to sb.颁奖给某人bring sb.sth.=bring sth.to sb.把某物带给某人hand sb.sth.=hand sth.to sb.把某物递给某人lend sb.sth.=lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人mail sb.sth.=mail sth.to sb.把某物寄给某人offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.将某物给某人owe sb.sth.=owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物pass sb.sth.=pass sth.to sb.把某物递给某人pay sb.sth.=pay sth.to sb.付给某人某物(钱) post sb.sth.=post sth.to sb.把某物寄给某人read sb.sth.=read sth.to sb.把某物读给某人听return sb.sth.=return sth.to sb.把某物还给某人send sb.sth.=send sth.to sb.把某物送给某人sell sb.sth.=sell sth.to sb.把某物卖给某人serve sb.sth.=serve sth.to sb.拿某物招待某人show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.拿某物给某人看take sb.sth.=take sth.to sb.把某物拿给某人teach sb.sth.=teach sth.to sb.教某人某物tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉某人某情况throw sb.sth.=throw sth.to sb.把某物扔给某人write sb.sth.=write sth.to sb.给某人写信(2)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb.sth.=book sth.for sb.为某人预定某物buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.为某人买某物choose sb.sth.=choose sth.for sb.为某人选某物cook sb.sth.=cook sth.for sb.为某人煮某物draw sb.sth.=draw sth.for sb.为某人画某物fetch sb.sth.=fetch sth.for sb.为某人去取某物find sb.sth.=find sth.for sb.为某人找到某物fix sb.sth.=fix sth.for sb.为某人准备某物get sb.sth.=get sth.for sb.为某人拿来某物make sb.sth.=make sth.for sb.为某人做某物order sb.sth.=order sth.for sb.为某人订购某物pick sb.sth.=pick sth.for sb.为某人采摘某物prepare sb.sth.=prepare sth.for sb.为某人准备某物save sb.sth.=save sth.for sb.为某人留某物sing sb.sth.=sing sth.for sb.为某人唱某物(歌) spare sb.sth.=spare sth.for sb.为某人让出某物steal sb.sth.=steal sth.for sb.为某人偷某物注意:(1)有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同,如bring,play等:Bring me today’s paper.=Bring today’s paper to[f or]me.把今天的报纸拿给我。
英语中能够连接双宾语的动词有哪些
英语中能够连接双宾语的动词有哪些编者按:大部分英语动词只接1个宾语,但是有那么几十个常用的英语动词能接2个宾语,这些能接2个宾语的英语动词,一般都含有“给”的意思,大家一定要牢记要点。
下面小编就来带你一起学习下,希望对大家有帮助。
能带双宾语的常用英语动词:give给land借(给)pass传给do为……做hand递(给)build(给)……建make(给)……做spare(给)……节省bring带给mail寄给write写给tell告诉buy买(给)send送给)save(给)……节约owe欠cost花费post邮(给)rent租(给)cook煮(给)deny拒(给)teach教(给)spell拼(给)sell卖(给)drop捎给pay付给show给……看strike击打draw(给)……画find给……找envy羡慕grudge舍不得(给)take拿(给)leave留(给)repay还(给)ask问一些接双宾语的例句,如下:I will give you a book.我会给我一本书。
Please buy me some apples.请给我买几个苹果。
Would you lend me your i-Pad?你愿意借给我i-Pad吗?I will make you a car.我给你做辆小汽车。
What does you owe me?你欠我什么?英语双宾语中的首个宾语称作间接宾语,第二个宾语称作直接宾语。
直接宾语是谓语动词直接涉及的对象,间接宾语是接受直接宾语的人或者事物。
有时候,可以在直接宾语前面加一个to或for,并与间将宾语换位,这个时候就不再是间接宾语了,转变成一个宾补或者状语。
将上面的几个例子写成:I will give abooktoyou.(to you作宾语)Please buy some apples for me.(for me作状语)Would you lend your i-Pad to me?(tome作宾补)I will make a car for you. ( for you作状语)“双宾语”与“宾语+状语或者宾补”的区别是,双宾语中第二个宾语去除后,意思不能完整表达。
可接双宾语的常用动词汇总
注:①有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词
for引出间接宾语,含义相同,如bring,play等:
Bring me today ' s paper. = Bring today ' s pape把今天的me纸拿给我。
He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us.他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。
②而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for
弓丨出间接宾语,女口ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refus等:
He asked me some questi ons他问了我一些问题。
This caused me much trouble着给我带来了许多麻烦。
He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea他一杯茶向我要了5 美元。
His mistake cost him his job.他的错误让他丢了工作。
I envy you your good luck.我羡慕你的好运。
They forgave him his rudeness他们原谅了他的鲁莽He refused her nothing.她要什么就给什么
③以下几种情况通常要用介词to或for引起的短语,而不用动词+sb. sth形式的:1)当直接宾语是人称代词(it/them)时。
如:。
可接双宾语的动词
常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有:give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook, refuse等。
I’ll fetch you a chair.我给你拿一只椅子。
(a chair是直接宾语,you是间接宾语)间接宾语可以用一个由to( 表示动作方向)或for (表示动作目标)引起的短语来表示。
这时,间接宾语置于直接宾语之后。
我们可以把上面例句改写为:I'll fetch a chair for you.一般用法如下:for example:give sth to sb = give sb sth.一、双宾语英语中,有些及物动词可接两个宾语(双宾语),即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。
常用句型为:主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。
如:She gave me a cup of tea.她给了我一杯茶.有时,间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语,放在直接宾语的后面。
如:She passed him the salt. =She passed the salt to him.她把盐递给了他。
Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday. = Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday.昨天,她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。
双宾语的特殊情况下面几种情况,通常要用介词to或for引起的短语:1. 当直接宾语是人称代词(it/them),间接宾语是名词时:或两个宾语都是人称代词时。
如:The watch is Li Lei's. Please give it to him.这块手表是李雷的。
动词双宾语用法
动词双宾语用法
双宾语是指一个谓语动词后边出现两个宾语,一个是直接宾语,另一个是间接宾语。
一般能够带双宾语的动词具有“给予”“告知”“教示”的意义。
通常情况下,间接宾语位于直接宾语前,如果间接宾语在后,间接宾语前必须加上“to”(表示动作“对”什么人而做),或者加上“for”(表示动作“为”什么人而做)。
例如“give”这个单词,可以翻译为“给”时,后面跟“to”,即“give sth. to sb.”=“give sb. sth.”;可以翻译为“替”“为”时,后面跟“for”,即“buy sth. for sb.”=“buy sb. sth.”。
常见的双宾语动词有:give、pass、take 、read、sell、buy、pay、hand、bring、show、promise、offer、owe 等。
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高二英语可接双宾语的常用动词
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接下来⼩编为⼤家整理了⾼⼆英语学习内容,⼀起来看看吧! ⾼⼆英语可接双宾语的常⽤动词 (1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常⽤动词 award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某⼈ bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某⼈ hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某⼈ lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某⼈ mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某⼈ offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某⼈ owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 把……归功于某⼈;⽋某⼈某物 pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某⼈ pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某⼈某物(钱) post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某⼈ read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某⼈听 return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某⼈ send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某⼈ sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某⼈ serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某⼈ show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某⼈看 take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某⼈ teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某⼈某物 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某⼈某情况 throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某⼈ write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某⼈写信 (2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常⽤动词 book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某⼈预定某物 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某⼈买某物 choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某⼈选某物 cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某⼈煮某物 draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某⼈画某物 fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某⼈去取某物 find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某⼈找到某物 fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某⼈准备某物 get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某⼈拿来某物 make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某⼈做某物 order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某⼈订购某物 pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某⼈采摘某物 prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某⼈准备某物 save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某⼈留某物 sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某⼈唱某物(歌) spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某⼈让出某物 steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某⼈偷某物 注:有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可⽤介词to引出间接宾语,也可⽤介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同,如bring,play等: Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。
接双宾语的动词总结
接双宾语的动词总结
以下是一份满足要求的文稿:
前言:嘿,朋友们!今天咱要来聊聊一个超有意思的东西,那就是接双宾语的动词。
听起来是不是有点玄乎?嘿嘿,别担心,我会给你们讲得明明白白的!
正文:咱先说说“给”这个动词吧。
比如“我给你一本书”,我把书给到了你,这里“你”和“一本书”就是两个宾语啦。
再想想“送”,“他送我一束花”,他把花送予我这个幸运的人啦。
还有“教”,“老师教我们知识”,老师把知识传授给了我们呀!“告诉”也能接双宾语呢,“妈妈告诉我一个秘密”,妈妈把秘密告诉我啦!嘿嘿,这些动词是不是很神奇呀?就像变魔术一样,能变出两个宝贝来呢!
结尾:咋样,现在对接双宾语的动词有点感觉了吧?以后说话写文章的时候,就可以好好利用起来啦,会让你的表达更加丰富有趣哟!。
完整版)带双宾语的动词
完整版)带双宾语的动词双宾语动词是指可以接受两个宾语的动词,通常有以下三种句型:①V+sb+sth;②V+sth+to/for+sb;③V+sb+介词+sth。
在句型①和句型②中,常用的双宾语动词有bring、cause、deny、do、get、give、grant、hand、leave、lend、mail、offer、owe、pass、pay、promise、read、mend、XXX、rent、sell、send、show、take、teach、throw、write。
这些动词在句型②中需要用介词to,而在句型③中需要用其他介词。
当直接宾语是代词时,间接宾语应放在介词for和to之后。
例如,Richard made it for him.(XXX为他做的这个东西)和Give it to me.(把它给我)。
有些动词可以接受单独的直接宾语、间接宾语或双宾语,如ask、teach、tell、owe和pay。
例如,I asked XXX.(我问XXX)和I asked a n.(我问了一个问题)可以分别改为I asked XXX.(我问了XXX一个问题)。
一些动词,如admit、announce、deliver、describe、explain、express、n、write、say和suggest,在接受间接宾语时需要加介词to,表示“向某人……”。
例如,Could you explain your point of view to us?和Could you explain to us your point of view?都是正确的表达方式。
还有一些常用的v + sb of sth的短语,如accuse sb of sth (指控),例如How dare you accuse me of lying!(你怎敢谴责我说谎!)。
英语中接双宾语的动词
1、英语中接双宾语的动词【2 】award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给或人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给或人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给或人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给或人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给或人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给或人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠或人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给或人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给或人某物(钱)post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给或人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给或人听return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给或人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给或人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给或人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物接待或人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给或人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给或人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教或人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告知或人某情形throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给或人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给或人写信2.双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为或人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为或人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为或人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为或人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为或人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为或人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为或人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为或人预备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为或人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为或人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为或人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为或人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为或人预备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为或人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为或人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为或人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为或人偷某物3.有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,寄义雷同.如bring,play等:Bring me today’s paper.= Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我.He played us the record he had just bought.= He played the record he had just bought for [to] us.他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听.4.有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,寄义不同.如leave等:They left me no food.= They left no food for me.他们没给我留一点食物.My uncle left me a large fortune.= My uncle left a large fortune to me. 叔叔逝世后留下一大笔财产给我.5.而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for引出间接宾语.如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等:He allows his son too much money.他给他儿子的钱太多.He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题.This caused me much trouble. 这给我带来了很多麻烦.He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了5美元.His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作.I envy you your good luck. 我爱慕你的好运.They forgave him his rudeness. 他们谅解了他的莽撞.He refused her nothing. 她要什么他就给什么.。
可接双宾语的常用动词:陈述10个例证
可接双宾语的常用动词:陈述10个例证在英语中,一些动词可以同时跟直接宾语和间接宾语。
这些动词被称为“可接双宾语动词”。
下面是十个常用的可接双宾语动词及其例子:1. Give(给予)给予直接宾语和间接宾语:> She gave me a book.(她给了我一本书。
)2. Ask(询问)直接宾语是询问的内容,间接宾语是被询问对象:> She asked me a question.(她问了我一个问题。
)3. Show(展示)给予直接宾语,间接宾语是展示的对象:> She showed me a picture.(她给我看了一张图片。
)4. Teach(教)直接宾语是教的内容,间接宾语是受教者:> He taught me English.(他教我英语。
)5. Sell(卖)给予直接宾语和间接宾语:> He sold me a car.(他卖了一辆车给我。
)6. Tell(告诉)直接宾语是告知的内容,间接宾语是被告知者:> She told me a secret.(她告诉了我一个秘密。
)7. Send(寄送)直接宾语是被寄送物品,间接宾语是寄送对象:> She sent me a postcard.(她给我寄了一张明信片。
)8. Write(写)直接宾语是写的内容,间接宾语是收到信件的人:> She wrote me a letter.(她给我写了一封信。
)9. Offer(提供)给予直接宾语和间接宾语:> He offered me a job.(他给我提供了一份工作。
)10. Buy(买)直接宾语是购买的物品,间接宾语是购买者:> She bought me a gift.(她给我买了一份礼物。
)。
可接双宾语的常用动词
可接双宾语的常用动词编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(可接双宾语的常用动词)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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--可接双宾语的常用动词(1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth。
= award sth. to sb.颁奖给某人bring sb. sth。
= bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人hand sb。
sth. =hand sth。
to sb.把某物递给某人lend sb. sth。
= lend sth。
to sb。
把某物借给某人mail sb。
sth. = mail sth. to sb。
把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth。
= offer sth. to sb。
将某物给某人owe sb. sth。
= owe sth。
to sb.欠某人某物pass sb. sth。
= pass sth. to sb。
把某物递给某人pay sb。
sth。
= pay sth. to sb。
付给某人某物(钱)post sb。
sth。
= post sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人read sb. sth。
= read sth。
to sb。
把某物读给某人听return sb. sth。
= return sth。
to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth。
= send sth. to sb。
把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人serve sb。
可接双宾语的常用动词
——可接双宾语的常用动词(1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb.付给某人某物(钱)post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb.拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.给某人写信(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. forsb. 为某人准备某物save sth. = save sth. for sb.为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.为某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb.为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb.为某人偷某物有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同如:bring,playBring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me.把今天的报纸拿给我。
跟双宾的动词
跟双宾的动词(一)跟双宾动词的用法1.跟双宾的动词可以跟两个宾语的动词sb(人)叫作间接宾语sth(物)叫作直接宾语2.五大基本句型:主谓宾宾3.跟双宾的动词可以写成两种结构可以进行同义句的转化连接介词有for和to 及物动词+sb+sth =及物动词+sth+to/for sb4.介词to侧重动作的方向表示朝着,对着,向着某人介词for侧重指动作的受益者表示替某人,为了某人(二)常考的跟双宾的动词(1)跟介词to的双宾动词give sb sth=give sth to sb给某人某物send sb sth=send sth to sb给某人寄某物lend sb sth=lend sth to sb借给某人某物teach sb sth=teach sth to sb 教某人某物show sb sth =show sth to sb给某人展示某物tell sb sth tell sth to sb 告诉某人某物pass sb sth=pass sth to sb给某人某物bring sb sth=bring sth to sb 给某人带来某物offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 给某人提供某物sell sb sth=sell sth to sb 卖某人某物promise sb sth=promise sth to sb承诺某人某物write sb sth=write sth to sb给某人写某物mail邮寄sb sth=mail sth to sb给某人邮寄某物take sb sth =take sth to sb给某人带某物serve sb sth =servr sth to sb用某物招待某人(2)跟介词for的双宾动词make sb sth=make sth for sb 给某人做某物buy sb sth=buy sth for sb给某人买某物cook sb sth=cook sth for sb给某人做某物do sb sth=do sth for sb给某人做某物。
可接双宾语的38个动词
英语中可接双宾语的38个动词(1)双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物注意:(1)有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同,如bring,play等:Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。
初三英语复习带双宾语的动词
A
7.Which of the following is not true______ A.Mr. Wang taught us physics last year. B.Mr. Wang taught our physics last year. C.Mr. Wang taught physics to us last year. D.We were taught physics by Mr. Wang by last year.
2. This summer my friends sent me short messages.
3. This summer my aunt and uncle brought candy to me.
4. This summer I taught English to my niece.
Grammar:(P126) Answers to Ex. 1:
带双宾语的及物动词,如果把直接宾语置于间接宾语之前,必须在变换时加“to”或“for”。这11个及物动词可以概括为下边两句话,读起来妙趣横生,效果很好。 “七给”一“带”to不少,“买”“画”“制作”for来了。
说明: ①“七给”(give, pass, lend, write, show, send, hand)和“带”(bring)8个及物动词,在直接宾语前置时,必须在后面加上“to”。即“vt. + sth. + to + sb.” 如:He lent some money to me.
初三英语复习带双宾语的动词
Five Basic Sentence Patterns
主语-系动词-表语 (SVC) 主语-动词 (SV) 主语-动词-宾语 (SVO) 主语-动词-宾语-宾语 (SVOO) 主语-动词-宾语-宾语补足语 (SVOC)
英语常用双宾动词汇总
双宾汇总一、双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人charge sb. sth for sth. 向某人索要钱explain sb. sth. = explain sth. to sb. 给某人解释lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth.= write sth. to sb. 给某人写信bring sb. sth.= bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人call sth. sb. 称呼hand sb. sth. = hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth to sb. 把某物寄给某人owe sb. sh. =owe sh. to sb. 欠某人某物pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)promise sb. sth = promise sth. to sb. 承诺sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物二、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物fix sb. Sth = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物make sb. Sth = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物pick sb. sth = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物。
带双宾语的动词及其用法
带双宾语的动词及其用法(总4页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除1、give, pass, lend, show, send, hand,write和bring 个及物动词,在直接宾语前置时,必须在后面加上“to”。
即“vt. + sth. + to + sb.” 如:He lent some money to me.类似动词的还有:get,mail,offer,owe(借),pay,promise,read,sell,take,teach,等2、“buy”(买);“draw”(画);“make”(制作)三个动词,在直接宾语前置时,则必须在后边加“for”,构成“vt. + sth. + for + sb.”。
如:Mother bought a new dress for me。
类似的动词还有:build,choose,cook,cut,do,find,fix,leave,order(订购),reach等。
3、当直接宾语是代词时,间接宾语for和to于直接宾语之后Richard made it for him。
理查德为他做的这个东西Give it to me。
把它给我4、有些动词后可单独用直接宾语、间接宾语或双宾语,如ask,teach,tell,owe,pay.I asked a question. 我问了一个问题I asked John a question.我问了约翰一个问题5、suggest,explain,introduce,mention,deliver,announce等动词后必须跟介词to,不能进行直接宾语与间接宾语的转换。
Could you explain your point of view to us?=Could you explain to us your point of view?6.两个宾语可通过不同介词对换位置,如:①a. The boss entrusted him with thejob. b. The boss entrusted the job to him.②a. He tried to impress the new idea on us. b. He tried to impress us with the new idea.③a. A general should inspire his soldiers with great courage. b. A general should inspire great courage in his soldiers.7.不同介词,不同意思,如:④a. Who introduced John to youb. Who introduced John into the new office⑤a. We warned him of thehazard. b. We warned him against the hazard.(a. 指存在的危险;b. 指可能的危险)⑥a. When compared with each other, there are differences between the twins. b. We may compare the heart to a pump. (a. 指同类人或物对比;b.指两样不同东西互相比拟)⑦a. Helen was disappointed of theprize. b. Helen was disappointed in the prize. (a. 指没得奖而失望;b. 指对所得的奖不满而失望)⑧a. The cake is allied to the flour.b. Is Taiwan allied with America(a.指两样东西有关联;b. 指两个国家有联盟关系)8.两个宾语与介词各就各位,固定不变,如:⑨ The police cautioned the tourists of the danger ahead.(警惕)⑩ Can a doctor cure June of her chronic illness(医治)● The company has to compensate its staff for their losses.(弥补)● No one can deprive a citizen of his human right.(剥夺)9.以返身代词为宾语的惯用语,如:● I hope you will avail yourself of the golden opportunity. (利用)● My friends often pride themselves on their rare achievements.(以……自豪)● Jill knows how to insinuate herself into her boss's favour.(向……献媚取宠)● We look down on those ingratiating themselves with their superiors.(讨好……)10、几个固定搭配的带双宾语的动词正确的说法: rob sb ofsth steal sb from sth.类似的还有: cure sb of illness 治愈某人疾病rid sb of sth 从----中除去(不好的东西)supply sb with sth 供给某人某物provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事cheat sb of sth 骗取某人某物inform / advise sb of sth 通知某人某事remind sb of sth 是某人想起某事warn sb of sth 警告某人某情况charge sb with sth 指责某人某事answer 回答Please answer me the question. 请回答我的问题bring 带Bring me the book. 把书递给我buy 买Father bought me an ice cream. 爸爸给我买了一个冰淇淋。
可接双宾语的动词
常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有:give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook, refuse等。
I’ll fetch you a chair.我给你拿一只椅子。
(a chair是直接宾语,you是间接宾语)间接宾语可以用一个由to( 表示动作方向)或for (表示动作目标)引起的短语来表示。
这时,间接宾语置于直接宾语之后。
我们可以把上面例句改写为:I'll fetch a chair for you.一般用法如下:for example:give sth to sb = give sb sth.一、双宾语英语中,有些及物动词可接两个宾语(双宾语),即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。
常用句型为:主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。
如:She gave me a cup of tea.她给了我一杯茶.有时,间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语,放在直接宾语的后面。
如:She passed him the salt. =She passed the salt to him.她把盐递给了他。
Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday. = Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday.昨天,她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。
双宾语的特殊情况下面几种情况,通常要用介词to或for引起的短语:1. 当直接宾语是人称代词(it/them),间接宾语是名词时:或两个宾语都是人称代词时。
如:The watch is Li Lei's. Please give it to him.这块手表是李雷的。
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带双宾语的动词及其用
法
Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】
1、give, pass, lend, show, send, hand,write和bring 个及物动词,在直接宾语前置时,必须在后面加上“to”。
即“vt. + sth. + to + sb.” 如:He lent some money to me.类似动词的还有:get,mail,offer,owe(借),pay,promise,read,sell,take,teach,等
2、“buy”(买);“draw”(画);“make”(制作)三个动词,在直接宾语前置时,则必须在后边加“for”,构成“vt. + sth. + for + sb.”。
如:Mother bought a new dress for me。
类似的动词还有:build,choose,cook,cut,do,find,fix,leave,order(订购),reach等。
3、当直接宾语是代词时,间接宾语for和to于直接宾语之后
Richard made it for him。
理查德为他做的这个东西
Give it to me。
把它给我
4、有些动词后可单独用直接宾语、间接宾语或双宾语,如ask,teach,tell,owe,pay.
I asked a question. 我问了一个问题
I asked John a question.我问了约翰一个问题
5、suggest,explain,introduce,mention,deliver,announce等动词后必须跟介词to,不能进行直接宾语与间接宾语的转换。
Could you explain your point of view to us
=Could you explain to us your point of view
6.两个宾语可通过不同介词对换位置,如:
①a. The boss entrusted him with the job. b. The boss entrusted the job to him.
②a. He tried to impress the new idea on us. b. He tried to impress us with the new idea.
③a. A general should inspire his soldiers with great courage. b. A general should inspire great courage in his soldiers.
7.不同介词,不同意思,如:
④a. Who introduced John to you b. Who introduced John into the new office
⑤a. We warned him of the hazard. b. We warned him against the hazard.
(a. 指存在的危险;b. 指可能的危险)
⑥a. When compared with each other, there are differences between the twins. b. We may compare the heart to a pump. (a. 指同类人或物对比;b.指两样不同东西互相比拟)
⑦a. Helen was disappointed of the prize. b. Helen was disappointed in the prize. (a. 指没得奖而失望;b. 指对所得的奖不满而失望)
⑧a. The cake is allied to the flour.
b. Is Taiwan allied with America (a.指两样东西有关联;b. 指两个国家有联盟关系)
8.两个宾语与介词各就各位,固定不变,如:
⑨ The police cautioned the tourists of the danger ahead.(警惕)
⑩ Can a doctor cure June of her chronic illness(医治)
● The company has to compensate its staff for their losses.(弥补)
● No one can deprive a citizen of his human right.(剥夺)
9.以返身代词为宾语的惯用语,如:
● I hope yo u will avail yourself of the golden opportunity. (利用)
● My friends often pride themselves on their rare achievements.(以……自豪)
● Jill knows how to insinuate herself into her boss's favour.(向……献媚取宠)
● We look down on those ingratiating themselves with thei r superiors.(讨好……)
10、几个固定搭配的带双宾语的动词
正确的说法: rob sb of sth steal sb from sth.
类似的还有: cure sb of illness 治愈某人疾病
rid sb of sth 从----中除去(不好的东西)
supply sb with sth 供给某人某物
provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物
accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事
cheat sb of sth 骗取某人某物
inform / advise sb of sth 通知某人某事
remind sb of sth 是某人想起某事
warn sb of sth 警告某人某情况
charge sb with sth 指责某人某事
answer?回答Please answer me the question. 请回答我的问题
bring 带Bring me the book.把书递给我
buy 买Father bought me an ice cream. 爸爸给我买了一个冰淇淋。
do 做Could you do it for me 你能帮我做这事吗
get 拿Get me a cup of tea.给我拿杯茶。
give 给The teacher gave me some advice. 老师给了我一些建议。
hand 递Hand me the hammer. 把榔头给我
keep 保守Can you keep a secret for me你能为我保守秘密吗
leave 留下Some one left you this note. 有人给你留下这张条子。
lend 借She lent me her bike. 她把自行车借给了我。
make 做My mother made me a coat. 妈妈为我做了一件衣服。
offer 提供I offered him a glass of wine. 我敬了她一杯酒。
owe 欠Sandy owed Judy one dollar. Sandy 欠了Judy一美元。
pass 传Pass me the newspaper. 把报纸传给我。
promise 承诺He promised me a book. 他给了我一本书。
read 读Please read me the letter. 请帮我读一读这封信。
save 省下That will save us a lot of trouble. 那将省去我们许多麻烦。
sell 卖I sold my brother my car for 300 pounds.我以300磅把车卖给了弟弟。
send 寄I’ll send grandma a gift on her birthday. 祖母生日时我寄给她一份礼物。
show 看Show your ticket, please. 请出示你得票子。
sing 唱Will you sing us a song 你能为我们唱一首歌吗
take 拿The work took us a week on finish.这工作花去我们一个星期的时间。
teach 教She teaches me French. 她教我们法语。
tell 说I told her my name. 我告诉她我的名字
wish 但愿I wish you a happy New Year.新年快乐。
write 写Sue is writing her mother a letter 她正在给她妈妈写信。
cost
deny
envy refuse。