中考复习专题动词短语专项练习题

合集下载

中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语专项练习题及答案详解

中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语专项练习题及答案详解

中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语专项练习题及答案详解人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语专项练习题及答案详解一、动词1.Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:许多青少年关心老人,他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。

dependon依靠;carefor关心;laughat嘲笑;listento听。

结合语境,所以选B。

2.Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. learned from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:很长时间没有国外女儿的……,妈妈很担心。

A.听说; B.收到……来信;C.向……学习,结合句意选B。

【点评】考查动词短语词义。

3._________your dream, and then you will make it come true one day.A. Look upB. Keep away fromC. Take backD. Stick to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:坚持你的梦想,你总有一天会实现它。

Look up查阅;Keep away from远离;Take back取回,拿回;Stick to坚持。

根据句意,故答案为D。

【点评】考查短语动词。

注意掌握掌握短语动词的意义和用法。

4.— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he?— Of course. He by people all over the world.A. was looked atB. was looked up toC. was looked forD. was looked down【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王,是不是?——当然。

中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案

中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案

中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案一、短语动词1.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:看这么大的雨!没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞,什么时候降落。

A. get off下来,下车;B. take off起飞,脱掉;C. turn off关掉;D. put off推迟,拖延。

根据句意可知选B。

2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我在黑暗中被一块石头……,弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒;B. 从……落下;C.离开,消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3.Nowadays more and more people food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:现在,越来越多的人注意食品安全。

pay attention to注意;look after 照顾;take it easy别着急;100k out当心。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

4.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一天气真糟糕!地面被很多雪覆盖。

一一这可能会导致交通拥挤。

result in=lead to意为"导致",take in意为"吸收",pour out意为"倒出来",故选B。

中考英语专项复习 动词和动词短语 练习

中考英语专项复习 动词和动词短语 练习

年中考英语复习专项练习—动词和动词短语练习1. It’s too hot, would you mind the windows?A. to closeB. closingC. to openD. opening2.Jenny finished _______ the magazine _____ an autumn morning..A. read; inB. to read ;inC. reading; onD. reading; in3.Don’t make Tom ____ the work by himself because he isn’t _______.A. to do; old enoughB. to do; enough oldC. do; old enoughD. do; enough old4. We decided ______at home _____ the bad weather..A. staying ; becauseB. to stay ; because ofC. staying ; because ofD. to stay; because5. I don’t feel like _____ apples but I would like _______ some bananas.A. eating; havingB.to eat; to haveC eating; to haveD to eat; having6.—Remember _______ to my daughter's dance show next Friday.—Of course I will. I'll never forget _______ her dance for the first time last year.A. to come, to seeB. coming, to seeC. to come, seeingD. coming, seeing7.–I feel like _____basketball, so I decide ________basketball tomorrow.A. play; to playB. playing; playingC. playing; to playD. to play; to play8. –Where did you go _____vacation, Lana? --I went to Guizhou ______my family.A. of; withB. on; forC. on; withD. on; of9.Tom __________ fishing, but he doesn’t like eating fish.A. likeB. enjoyC. enjoysD. likes to10.Please __________ the picture, can you __________ a bird?A. look; seeB. see; look atC. look at; seeD. see; look11.Tom often tells lies, but they always make us .A. believeB. to believeC. believesD. believin g12. We will have 7 days ______during National Day.A. restB. leaveC. holidayD. off13. This kind of fruit____________ .A. taste sweetlyB. looks wellC. sounds beautifulD. tastes delicious14. Students in the USA spend ______ time _____their homework than we do.A. little, to doB. little, doingC. less, doingD. less, do15. Our teacher tells us ________ in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. to not playD. don't play16.I can’t _______French. Please _______ it in Chinese.A. say, tellB. speak, talkC. talk, tellD. speak, say17. Mum likes _______ TV these days because there are ________ advertisements.A. watching; lessB. looking at; fewerC. seeing; fewerD. watching; fewer18.---How much _____ the elephant ______? ---Perhaps the ______ of it is 2 tons.A. is, weigh; weightB. does weight; weighC. is, weight; weighD. does, weigh, weight19.You can go and ask my mother. She is willing ______ you _______ your English.A. help; inB. to help; withC. helping; forD. for helping; at20. Mr Smith together with his two children ________ early every morning.A. practise runningB. practises runningC. practise to runD. practises to run动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

中考总复习动词和动词短语专项练习100题(含解析版参考答案)

中考总复习动词和动词短语专项练习100题(含解析版参考答案)

动词和动词短语单词拼写专项练习100题一、根据汉语提示填空,每空一词。

1.You shouldn’t ________ ________ (依赖) your parents too much. 2.We’d better ________ (分开) the new books from the old ones. 3.You have to _________ (归还) the book on time, or you will be punished.4.You can’t ________ (想象) how surprised I was when I heard the news of his sudden death.5.Tom must ________(到达) at school at 7: 30 in the morning. 6.If your parents are having problems, you should ________ (主动提出) to help.7.Another country had to ________ (取消) the flight because of the heavy snowstorms.8.Did you ________ (触碰) my plate just now9.Recently, many celebrated singers took part in online concerts in order to ________ (提高) people’s spirits in such difficult times. 10.My favorite food is chicken. It ________ (尝起来) delicious. 11.I can’t ________ (表达) how thankful to you.12.You’d better ________ (培养) interest in English.13.When will you ________(允许)me to have my own smart phone 14.Tom and his brother ________ (许诺) their mother that they will do chores every day.15.You have to ________ (克服) your short-comings (缺点). 16.Some of them have disappeared while others ________(剩下)today.17.We need a tour guide who can _________ (带路) the way for us. 18.The hotel will ________ (提供) free breakfast for guests. 19.He looks so young. Can you ________ (猜测) how old he is 20.When there is something wrong with your car, you’d better_______ _____ _____(保持冷静).21.Welcome! Please ________ (介绍) yourself to us.22.This big restaurant can ________(接待)many people every day. 23.Mrs. Smith promised to buy her son a new bicycle but she had to ______(使失望)him.24.You’d better ________ (遮盖)the corn with the large umbrella.It is going to rain..25.So together, our actions can ______ ______ ______(发挥作用). 26.Let’s ________ (欢呼) for our soccer team.27.Teenagers should take care of themselves from a young age. So they can ________ (管理) their lives in working.28.We can’t ________ ________ (推迟) making this plan.29.Tom has a terrible toothache, he’d better at once ____ ____ ____ (看牙医).30.This qu estion is very difficult. Let’s ____ ____ it. (思考)31.Many people can’t ______(接受)the news that Viya is fined 1.3 billion yuan for tax evasion.32.You can ________ ________ (发邮件给我) at Julius@.33.If you have time, we can ________ (讨论) where to go this winter holiday.34.Good friends should _________ ________ (保守秘密) for each other. 35.You’d better not ________ ________ (打开) the TV. Your father is sleeping.36.I think you should ________ (道歉) to your brother for not being able to see him off.37.Their choices can usually ________ (反映) their hopes and interests.38.We can ________ books ________(从……借……)the school library once a week.39.I wanted to go swimming this afternoon, but my mother didn’t _______ (同意).40.Could you let Lucy ____________ ____________ ____________ (给我回电话) this evening41.We should (应该) ___________ ___________ (和……说话) our parents politely(礼貌地).42.Bill and David ________ ________ ________ (长得一样). 43.—May I ________ _________ _________(点餐), sir—Some jiaozi, please.44.My sister can’t ________ ________ (说英语).45.You can ________ ________ (试穿) new clothes in many shops. 46.We should ________ (采取措施) control population. 47.Before giving a report, you should ________ ________ ________. (做调查).48.We should ______ _____ _____ ______ (尽我们最大的努力) improve our English.49.You can ________ it ________ your friends. (与……分享……) 50.You ________ ________(应该)throw the rubbish into the garbage. 51.We should ________ (减少) air pollution.52.The students should _______ ______ ________ _____ ____ (积极参加) the sports meet.53.We should ________ (鼓励) the farmers to plant more trees. 54.We couldn’t believe that he would ________ (伤害;损害) us. 55.Can you _________(交流)with them in English56.Can you ________ (完成) the task now57.The young man wanted to ________ (偷窃)the gir l’s purse. 58.Nothing matters more than people’s safety and health, we’d better ____________ ________ ____ (别放弃) carrying on with the nucleic acid tests (核酸检测) every week.59.Must I ________(打扫)the floor now, Miss Jackson60.The umbrella can ________ (保护) you from the rain.61.I’m going to find a job in that big city. Nothing can __________(改变)my mind.62.Could you ________(解释)to me how to work out the math problem63.Can you tell me how to ________ ________ (解决)it 64.The tourists should ____ _____ all the garbage when they leave. (带走)65.Alice is going to ________ (邀请)her pen pal to her hometown this summer vacation.66.If you agree with the plan, you can ______ (点头) to them. 67.Everyone in this town should ______ ______ ______ (参加)cleaning the city up.68.Could you go and _______ (查看) if the baby is asleep69.If you don’t know the word, you can ________ ________ ________ in the dictionary.(查阅它)70.We shouldn’t _________ (杀死) the wild animals for any reasons. 71.We had better _________ ______ those questions(浏览那些问题)before we answer them.72.Your article is too long. You should ________ ________ (删掉) some unimportant paragraphs.73.You mustn’t ______(点燃)fires while climbing.74.The beauty of Suqian is so amazing that words cannot ________ (描述) it.75.You should ________ ________ your parents. (照顾)76.I think you have to _________ for the birthday party, because it is very important.(打扮)77.—Did Judy _________ (提到) where she was going just now —Yes, she did.78.Linlin ___________ ____________ (不得不) look after her little brother at home on Sundays.79.May I ________ ________ (试穿) this dress80.Everyone should ________ (关心) our environment because we have only one earth.81.Fruit juice can _______________ (对……有害) children’s teeth. 82.We can ________ a lot about history and people ________ stamps. (向……学习)83.Please let us know if you can't a________________the meeting.(参加)84.You should ________ ________ instead of just talking.(采取行动) 85.You are so tired. I think you should________ ________ ________ (去睡觉) early.86.We cannot ________ on the Moon. (呼吸)87.We can ________ rockets into the sky.(发射)88.Put your heart into doing everything, and your dream may_______ _______ (实现).89.What would you ________ (期待) to learn from the talk shows 90.Ben wanted to catch the ra bbit but didn’t ________ (成功). It ran away quickly.91.He ________ ________ ________ Maths.(擅长于)92.I’m afraid they will not be able to ________ (控制) the situation. 93.You can ________ (相信) in this girl, because she never tells a lie. 94.By the way, how do you ________ ________ (处理) it95.I can’t _______ _______ (算出) the math problem because it is too difficult.96.The toy car was too expensive. I couldn’t __________ (买得起) it. 97.Remember, you must ________ (遵循) the school rules. 98.You can’t ________ (惩罚) a child just because he wants to watch TV for a while.99.You look sick. You can’t ________ (继续) working any more. 100.The heavy rain will ________(引起)a lot of problems.参考答案:1.depend on【详解】句意:你不应该太依赖你的父母。

中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)

中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。

ed off关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据句意可知选A。

【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。

2.It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:很遗憾,由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。

set off出发;go off离开,运行;put off推迟;take off脱下(衣帽等),起飞。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语3.— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。

句意:-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。

-汽车?如果你做汽车的话,你会迟到的。

根据主句是一般将来时,所以从句用一般现在时,遵守主将从现的原则。

故选A。

4.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是孩子,连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。

中考中考英语总复习 动词短语练习题(含答案)

中考中考英语总复习 动词短语练习题(含答案)

中考中考英语总复习动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1.----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----今天地球日你做的什么?----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。

A. put on演出,穿上;B. put up挂起,举起;C. put away把……收起来。

根据句意,正确选A。

2.When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。

根据yesterday昨天,可知为一般过去时;主语为you,所以be应该为were。

故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配,平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。

3.Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。

A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会;D.all the above上述所有的,故选D。

【点评】4.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。

中考英语动词短语练习题50题答案解析版

中考英语动词短语练习题50题答案解析版

中考英语动词短语练习题50题答案解析版1.My mother often tells me to do my homework carefully. “tell sb. to do sth.” means _.A.告诉某人做某事B.告诉某人不做某事C.让某人做某事D.让某人不做某事答案解析:A。

“tell sb. to do sth.”的意思是“告诉某人做某事”;B 选项“告诉某人不做某事”应该是“tell sb. not to do sth.”;C 选项“让某人做某事”通常用“let/have/make sb. do sth.”;D 选项“让某人不做某事”通常用“let/have/make sb. not do sth.”。

2.I usually get up early in the morning. “get up” means _.A.起床B.睡觉C.上学D.回家答案解析:A。

“get up”是“起床”的意思;B 选项“睡觉”是“go to bed/sleep”;C 选项“上学”是“go to school”;D 选项“回家”是“go home”。

3.My father goes to work by bus every day. “go to work” means _.A.去上班B.去上学C.去购物答案解析:A。

“go to work”是“去上班”的意思;B 选项“去上学”是“go to school”;C 选项“去购物”是“go shopping”;D 选项“去旅游”是“go on a trip/travel”。

4.We have classes in the classroom. “have classes” means _.A.上课B.做作业C.考试D.休息答案解析:A。

“have classes”是“上课”的意思;B 选项“做作业”是“do homework”;C 选项“考试”是“have an exam/take an exam”;D 选项“休息”是“have a rest/take a break”。

中考英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析1.My mother often tells me to ____ my school things.A.put awayB.put upC.put onD.put off答案解析:A。

“put away”表示“把……收起来”;“put up”意为“张贴、举起”;“put on”是“穿上”;“put off”为“推迟”。

在这个语境中,妈妈经常告诉“我”把学习用品收起来,A 选项符合题意。

2.In our school, we are not allowed to ____ mobile phones.A.take outB.take upC.take offD.take in答案解析:A。

“take out”是“拿出、取出”;“take up”表示“开始从事、占用”;“take off”有“起飞、脱下”的意思;“take in”是“吸收、领会”。

在学校不允许拿出手机,A 选项正确。

3.After school, I usually ____ my homework first.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案解析:A。

“do homework”是固定搭配,表示“做家庭作业”;“make”通常与“something”搭配;“take”和“homework”搭配不常见;“have”一般表示“有”,在这里不合适。

所以选A。

4.My sister likes to ____ books in her free time.A.readB.lookC.seeD.watch答案解析:A。

“read books”是“读书”;“look”通常与“at”搭配;“see”是“看见”;“watch”一般用于“watch TV”等。

A 选项正确。

5.We should ____ good care of our pets.A.takeB.makeC.doD.have答案解析:A。

(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1.﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦,亲爱的!这是危险的. look out当心,留神,向外看,help yourself自取……,what a pity真可惜,shut up安静,闭嘴,根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意,故选:A.【点评】考查动词短语,理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思,结合语境选择合适的答案. 2.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山顶上,俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down,俯视,look after,照顾,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在脚下,因此是俯视,故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意根据题干判断语境。

3.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

中考英语动词短语专项练习题及答案详解

中考英语动词短语专项练习题及答案详解

人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专项练习题及答案详解一、动词1.Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly.A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:不知道孩子们在这个房子里的什么地方吗?关掉网络他们很快就出现了。

get up起床;stand up站起来;show up出现;露面;hurry up快点。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2.I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ________ the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意“我不确定是否举行宴会,得取决于天气状况。

”stand for代表,象征;depend on取决于;live on靠……生活;agree with同意。

根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3.Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降,送下车;B.drop by顺便来访;C.fall off摔倒;D. fall by 下降。

句意:当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。

故选B。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

4.—Who told you to clean the windows?—Father . He said they were too dirty.A. toldB. didC. had toldD. has told【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写词用来指代上文的 told,told 是tell 的过去式,故用助动词 did 来代替,选B。

中考英语动词短语练习题30题

中考英语动词短语练习题30题

中考英语动词短语练习题30题1.She often helps her mother do some housework. What's the meaning of "do some housework"?A.do some shoppingB.do some readingC.do some cleaning and cooking and so onD.do some exercises答案:C。

“do some housework”表示做家务,包括打扫卫生、做饭等。

选项A“do some shopping”是购物;选项B“do some reading”是阅读;选项D“do some exercises”是做运动。

2.He is good at playing basketball. What's the meaning of "be good at"?A.be interested inB.be busy withC.do well inD.be late for答案:C。

“be good at”表示擅长,与“do well in”意思相近。

选项A“be interested in”是对……感兴趣;选项B“be busy with”是忙于……;选项D“be late for”是……迟到。

3.My father goes to work by bike every day. What's the meaning of "go to work"?A.go to schoolB.go to bedC.go shoppingD.start working答案:D。

“go to work”表示去上班,即开始工作。

选项A“go to school”是去上学;选项B“go to bed”是去睡觉;选项C“go shopping”是去购物。

中考英语动词短语练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语动词短语练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语动词短语练习题20题含答案解析1.My mother often asks me to help her do some housework after school. Here “help...do...” means “帮助……做……”.A.help her with doingB.help her to doC.help her doingD.help her to doing答案解析:B。

“help sb to do sth”和“help sb do sth”都是正确的表达,意思是“帮助某人做某事”。

A 选项“help...with doing”是错误表达;C 选项“help sb doing sth”没有这种用法;D 选项“help sb to doing”也是错误表达。

2.We should study hard and try our best to make our dreams come true. Here “try one's best to do...” means “尽某人最大努力做……”.A.do our best to doB.do our best doingC.try our best doingD.try to do our best答案解析:A。

“try one's best to do sth”和“do one's best to do sth”意思相近,都是“尽某人最大努力做某事”。

B 选项“do one's best doing”错误;C 选项“try one's best doing”错误;D 选项“try to do one's best”表达不恰当。

3.In our school, we are supposed to listen to the teacher carefully inclass. Here “be supposed to do...” means “应该做……”.A.should doB.ought to doC.had better doD.must do答案解析:A。

中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题

中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题

中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题1.I often help my mother do some housework after school. “do some housework” means _.A.do homeworkB.do houseworkC.do sportsD.do shopping答案:B。

“do some housework”表示做家务;A 选项“do homework”是做作业;C 选项“do sports”是做运动;D 选项“do shopping”是购物。

根据题意放学后帮妈妈做家务,所以选B。

2.In our school, we are supposed to _ our uniforms every day.A.put onB.wearC.dressD.in答案:B。

“put on”强调穿的动作;“wear”强调穿着的状态;“dress”后面常接人;“in”表示穿着,后面常接颜色。

在学校我们应该每天穿着校服,强调穿着的状态,所以选B。

3.My father is very tired. He needs to _ and have a rest.A.lie downB.sit downC.stand up答案:A。

“lie down”是躺下;“sit down”是坐下;“stand up”是站起来;“get up”是起床。

爸爸很累需要躺下休息,所以选A。

4.We should _ our teeth twice a day.A.brushB.washC.cleanD.make答案:A。

“brush teeth”是刷牙;“wash”通常是洗东西;“clean”可以表示打扫;“make”是制作。

每天应该刷牙两次,所以选A。

5.My mother always tells me to _ my hands before eating.A.washB.cleanC.brushD.make答案:A。

中考英语动词短语练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语动词短语练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语动词短语练习题50题(答案解析)1.My mother is busy______the housework.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案解析:A。

“be busy with”是固定搭配,表示“忙于某事”。

选项B、C、D 均无此用法。

2.I often help my father______the car.A.washB.washesC.washingD.to washing答案解析:A。

“help sb do sth”和“help sb to do sth”都是固定用法,选项 A 符合。

选项B 不是help 的固定用法;选项C 应该是help sb with doing sth;选项D 错误用法。

3.The boy is good______playing basketball.A.atB.inC.onD.with答案解析:A。

“be good at”表示“擅长做某事”。

选项B、C、D 均无此用法。

4.She spends a lot of time______books.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read答案解析:C。

“spend time doing sth”是固定用法。

选项A、B、D 均不符合此用法。

5.We should take care______our environment.A.ofB.inC.onD.at答案解析:A。

“take care of”是固定搭配,表示“照顾,爱护”。

选项B、C、D 均无此用法。

6.Please look______your books carefully.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案解析:A。

“look at”表示“看”。

选项B“look in”是往里看;选项C“look on”是旁观;选项D“look for”是寻找。

7.The teacher is angry______his lazy students.A.withB.atC.onD.about答案解析:A。

中考复习专题动词短语专项练习题及答案

中考复习专题动词短语专项练习题及答案

中考复习专题动词短语专项练习题及答案一、动词1.一 Did you solve the Maths problem by yourself?.— No. Bob helped me with it.A. write downB. talk aboutC. work out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你自己解决的那个数学题吗?——不是的,Bob帮我的。

solve解决;write down写下;talk about谈论;work out算出;解决。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

2.—Who told you to clean the windows?—Father . He said they were too dirty.A. toldB. didC. had toldD. has told【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写词用来指代上文的 told,told 是tell 的过去式,故用助动词 did 来代替,选B。

句意是:—谁叫你擦窗户的?—爸爸叫的,他说窗户太脏了。

【点评】本题考查助动词的用法。

3.Mr.Wang often encourages us________close to nature and enjoy its beauty.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生经常鼓励我们靠近大自然享受它的美。

encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,故选C。

【点评】考查固定短语。

牢记encourage短语的用法。

4.Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:Pizza现在准备好了,并且它闻起来不错。

你想要一些吗?根据nice形容词可知要用系动词,smell:闻起来,feel:摸起来,sound:听起来,故选A。

动词及动词短语(单选题50题)中考英语专题练习

动词及动词短语(单选题50题)中考英语专题练习

动词及动词短语(单选题50题)中考英语专题练习一、单选题(共50题)1.There was a little girl sitting in the corner of the room and she seemed so ________.A.angrily B.sadly C.quietly D.lonely2.The soup ________ a little salty, there is no need to add more salt.A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.tastes3.—Wow, something ______ nice, dad.—Haha, your mom is making chocolate cakes in the kitchen.A.tastes B.is tasted C.is smelt D.smells4.The price of vegetables ________ so quickly these days.A.rushes B.adds C.rises D.raises5.The spacec raft “Tianwen 1” successfully ________ Mars (火星) in February this year, and I really hope that I can walk on that red planet one day.A.got B.arrived C.reached D.saved6.—Good morning, I’d like to buy a gift for my mother.—How about the scarf? It _________ beautiful and _________ smooth.A.looks; feels B.sounds; feels C.feels; seems D.looks; smells 7.—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A.watch B.will watch C.was watching D.have watched 8.—Larry has changed a lot since he had a baby.—Yeah. Being a parent has all his love and sense of duty.A.taken upB.brought outC.made upD.given out9.—Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. She always her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for 10.You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters 11.The room is so clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening.A.will B.need C.can D.must12.—Would you please ______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now.—No problem. It’************.A. repeatB. reviewC. record13.We ________ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it.A.needn't B.can't C.won't D.shouldn't14.—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.—So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A. put onB. look afterC. think aboutD. get on with15.On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and then the police.A. called upB. cared forC. cheered upD. found out16.---Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?---Yes. I think I shouldn’t always my parents since I’ve grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on17.A fter a week’s discussion, they finally _____ these agreements.A. agreed toB. agreed onC. depended onD. took down18.Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can _______ any problem you face.A. put outB. hand outC. find outD. work out 19.---Oh, my god. I 2 kg. this month.---Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down20.Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to21.When you don’t know a word, you can in a dictionary.A.look it overB.look up itC.look it downD.look it up22. The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to the moon.A. give upB. turn upC. cut upD. make up23.Andrew once tried to a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.A. put inB. put onC. put outD. put up24. My sister be lazy. But now she’s working really hard.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to25.Our city is cleaner than it be.A. is used toB. used toC. uses toD. is used26. She an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. had readC. will readD. was reading27.Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else so well.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing28. I an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received29.-- Must I finish reading the book today, Mr. Brown?-- No, you . You can finish it in two days.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. couldn't30. ---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father reading.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyed31. ----You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember them on time.---I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return32.—Shall we go to the airport to your sister?—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.A. see offB. pick upC. look afterD. come across33.Don’t forget to the lights when they are not in use!A. turn overB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on34.—Can I help you, Sir?—Yes, please. I am a blue T-shirt.A. looking upB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through35.—It's cold outside, Jimmy! You should your sweater.—Thanks, mom.A. take offB. take inC. put onD. put up36.All the members decided to the money from the book sale to homeless people.A. give upB. give awayC. take upD. take away37.—Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it.—That’s true. We don’t even need to money from the bank.A. take outB. take offC. take up 38.—Some students don t know how to worries.—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。

中考英语动词短语练习题30题

中考英语动词短语练习题30题

中考英语动词短语练习题30题1.She often helps her mother do some housework after school. Here “do some housework” means _____.A.do homeworkB.do houseworkC.do some shoppingD.do some reading答案解析:B。

“do some housework”是“做家务”的意思。

A 选项“do homework”是“做家庭作业”;C 选项“do some shopping”是“购物”;D 选项“do some reading”是“阅读”。

题干中明确说帮助妈妈做家务,所以选B。

2.He is trying to fix his bike. “fix” here means _____.A.breakB.mendC.destroyD.make答案解析:B。

“fix”在这个语境中是“修理”的意思。

A 选项“break”是“打破”;C 选项“destroy”是“破坏”;D 选项“make”是“制作”。

他在尝试修理自行车,所以选B。

3.My mother is good at cooking. “be good at” means _____.A.likeB.do well inC.be interested inD.be busy with答案解析:B。

“be good at”表示“擅长”。

A 选项“like”是“喜欢”;C 选项“be interested in”是“对……感兴趣”;D 选项“be busy with”是“忙于”。

妈妈擅长做饭,所以选B。

4.The teacher asked us to look up the new words in the dictionary. “look up” means _____.A.look forB.findC.search forD.find out答案解析:A。

中考英语动词短语练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语动词短语练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语动词短语练习题20题含答案解析1.My mother is busy these days. She often_____late at night.es backB.gets upC.goes outD.puts on答案解析:A。

“comes back”表示回来;“gets up”是起床;“goes out”是出去;“puts on”是穿上。

根据语境妈妈这些天很忙,经常晚上很晚回来,所以选A。

B 选项起床不符合晚上很晚这个语境;C 选项出去也不符合;D 选项穿上也不合适。

2.I_____my homework before I watch TV.A.doB.makeC.finishD.take答案解析:C。

“finish”有完成之意,完成作业用“finish homework”;“do homework”表示做作业,但不如“finish”更符合先完成作业再看电视的语境;“make”制作,“make homework”错误表达;“take”拿,“take homework”不符合语境。

3.The teacher asked us to_____the new words.A.look upB.look afterC.look atD.look for答案解析:A。

“look up”有查找、查阅之意,查新单词用“look up the new words”;“look after”是照顾;“look at”是看;“look for”是寻找,均不符合查单词这个语境。

4.Don't_____your books everywhere.A.putB.leaveC.takeD.make答案解析:B。

“leave”有留下、遗忘之意,把书到处乱放用“leave your books everywhere”;“put”放,但“put everywhere”不太符合习惯表达;“take”拿;“make”制作,均不符合语境。

中考动词短语练习题20题(带答案)

中考动词短语练习题20题(带答案)

中考动词短语练习题20题(带答案)1.My mother is busy______the housework every day.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案解析:A。

“be busy with”是固定短语,表示“忙于某事”。

“in”“on”“at”通常不和“busy”搭配。

所以选A。

2.We should take care______our books.A.ofB.forC.withD.at答案解析:A。

“take care of”是固定短语,表示“照顾;照料”。

“for”“with”“at”和“take care”搭配不当。

所以选A。

3.The students are looking forward______the holiday.A.toB.forC.withD.at答案解析:A。

“look forward to”是固定短语,表示“期待;盼望”。

“for”“with”“at”不能和“look forward”正确搭配。

所以选A。

4.I am good______playing basketball.A.atB.inC.onD.with答案解析:A。

“be good at”是固定短语,表示“擅长于”。

“in”“on”“with”和“good”搭配不当。

所以选A。

5.Please turn______the light when you leave the room.A.offB.onC.upD.down答案解析:A。

“turn off”表示“关掉”;“turn on”表示“打开”;“turn up”表示“调大”;“turn down”表示“调小”。

离开房间应该关灯,所以选A。

6.My father often helps me______my homework.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案解析:A。

“help sb with sth”是固定短语,表示“在某方面帮助某人”。

初三英语动词短语练习题50题(带答案)

初三英语动词短语练习题50题(带答案)

初三英语动词短语练习题50题(带答案)1. I often ____ my homework after dinner.A. doB. makeC. haveD. take答案:A。

“do homework”是固定短语,表示“做作业”。

选项B“make”通常用于“make sth.”的结构;选项C“have”常见搭配是“havea class/lesson”等;选项D“take”常见搭配是“take a test”等。

2. My mother ____ breakfast for us every morning.A. cooksB. makesC. doesD. has答案:B。

“make breakfast”表示“做早餐”,是固定短语。

选项A“cook”常与“dinner”等搭配;选项C“do”没有“做早餐”的用法;选项D“have breakfast”是“吃早餐”。

3. My father ____ me to school every day.A. drivesB. ridesC. walksD. runs答案:A。

“drive sb. to + 地点”表示“开车送某人去某地”。

选项B“ride”通常与“bike”等搭配;选项C“walk”是“步行”;选项D“run”是“跑”。

4. We ____ a party at home last weekend.A. hadB. gaveC. madeD. did答案:A。

“have a party”是“举办聚会”的常用表达。

选项B“give”常见搭配是“give sth. to sb.”;选项C“make”没有“举办聚会”的意思;选项D“do”没有这种用法。

5. My sister ____ her room every day.A. cleansB. washesC. sweepsD. makes答案:A。

“clean the room”是“打扫房间”。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

中考复习专题动词短语专项练习题一、动词1.—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A. woman, The number of, isB. women, A number of, areC. woman, A number of, isD. women, The number of, is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——戴维,在你们医院有多少女医生?——有100多名。

空一,根据be动词are,可知是可数名词复数,woman的复数形式为women;空二,根据over one hundred,可知此处表示数量,固定搭配the number of,……的数量,空三,主语是the number of…,谓语用第三人称单数is。

故选D。

【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。

注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形,注意the number of…,……的数量,a number of...,大量的……。

2.Mum said: “If you _________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”A. look afterB. run awayC. run afterD. take away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈说“如果你同时追两只兔子,你会一只也抓不住。

”look after:照顾,run away:跑开,run after:追赶,take away:带走,故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

牢记四个短语的意义和用法。

3.—Who told you to clean the windows?—Father . He said they were too dirty.A. toldB. didC. had toldD. has told【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写词用来指代上文的 told,told 是tell 的过去式,故用助动词 did 来代替,选B。

句意是:—谁叫你擦窗户的?—爸爸叫的,他说窗户太脏了。

【点评】本题考查助动词的用法。

4.In China, children won't until they get married.A. move awayB. move outC. get upD. get out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.move away 离开;B.move out搬出去;C.get up起床;D.get out出去。

句意:在中国,小孩子直到结婚了才______。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

5.Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. learned from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:很长时间没有国外女儿的……,妈妈很担心。

A.听说; B.收到……来信;C.向……学习,结合句意选B。

【点评】考查动词短语词义。

6._________your dream, and then you will make it come true one day.A. Look upB. Keep away fromC. Take backD. Stick to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:坚持你的梦想,你总有一天会实现它。

Look up查阅;Keep away from远离;Take back取回,拿回;Stick to坚持。

根据句意,故答案为D。

【点评】考查短语动词。

注意掌握掌握短语动词的意义和用法。

7.— Jack, don't forget your homework. It __________ today.— OK, I will finish it on time.A. should finishB. should be finishedC. can't finishD. can't be finished【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Jack,不要忘了你的作业。

今天它应该被完成。

should:应该,后跟动词原形。

it代指作业,和finish是动宾关系,因此要用被动结构be finished, can't:不可能,故选B。

【点评】考查谓语动词。

根据语境判断出句意,注意被动语态的构成。

8.—The jeans are very nice. I'll take them.—You'd better ______ first. I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. take them offC. try them on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—这条牛仔裤很漂亮。

我要买它们。

—你最好先试穿一下。

恐怕这个尺寸对你来说有点小。

pay for支付;take off脱掉;try on试穿。

动词短语后跟代词做宾语,需将代词放在短语之间。

根据答语I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.,结合句意语境,可知本句是建议试穿,故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。

熟记三个短语的意义并能熟练运用。

9.— Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---爱丽丝的房间很整洁,是吗?---是的,她总是玩过了就把玩具收起来。

look for寻找;put away放起来;收起来;sweep away扫除;清走;pay for支付。

由tidy可知是put away造成的结果,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记短语,理解句意,注意语境的逻辑关系。

10.– What's the ____________ of the word, Mom?– I don't know, either. You can __________ in the dictionary.A. meaning, look it overB. mean, look it upC. meaning, look it up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,这个单词的意思是什么?——我也不知道,你可以在字典里查找。

结合句意可知“意思”应该用名词,而“查找”是look up,look sth over意为“检查”,故选C。

【点评】考查单词词性以及动词短语。

11.The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't ________ it.A. get upB. get onC. get off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:公共汽车来了.噢,我的上帝!已经满了,恐怕我们不能上车了。

get up起床;get on上车;get off下车.根据句意可知选B【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

12.–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!—Well, where you last put it?A. haveB. doC. did【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。

句意:-哦,我找不到我的手机了。

-哦,你上次放在哪儿了?描述过去放在哪儿的,用一般过去时态。

一般过去时的疑问句,在前加助动词did,后用动词原形。

故选C。

13.This kind of cloth _ soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。

A.感觉,触摸;B.尝起来;C.闻起来。

主语是cloth布,故用动词feel(触摸),选A。

14.—The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I'm sorry to hear it.A. broke outB. ran outC. went outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:—大约在当地时间3点是时候着火了,当时人们正在用燃烧烟火搞庆祝活动。

—听到这件事我很难过。

A. broke out 爆发;B. ran out 耗尽,跑出去;C. went out 出去;D. put out扑灭。

broke out可以指战争或火的突然发生。

故选A。

15.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。

句意:“—有乌云,风很大。

”“—好像台风要来了。

” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有:look(看起来),smell(闻起来),sound(听起来),feel(觉得);appear(显得),seem(似乎)。

可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有:seem, appear, 不可用be, look。

根据语境,故选C。

16.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。

A.听起来,系动词;B. 感觉,摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。

这四个单词都可以做系动词,后跟形容词做表语。

根据句意可知,歌曲应该是听起来很甜美,故应选A。

17.----It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.----Wow, how exciting! I can't wait.A. takeB. spendC. cost【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----从高铁到武夷山旅游只要花大约50分钟。

相关文档
最新文档