中考英语语法单项选择真题汇总(附解析)
初三英语基础语法单选题30题答案解析版
初三英语基础语法单选题30题答案解析版1.She is __honest girl.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。
“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，“/”零冠词不符合此语境。
2.There are many __ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.persons答案：A。
“people”本身就是复数名词，表示“人，人们”；“peoples”表示“民族”；“person”是单数形式；“persons”不常用。
3.This is __ book. It's mine.A.myB.meC.ID.mine答案：A。
“my”是形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词；“me”是宾格；“I”是主格；“mine”是名词性物主代词，后面不能跟名词。
4.__ mother is a teacher.A.HeB.HisC.HimD.He's答案：B。
“His”是形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词“mother”；“He”是主格；“Him”是宾格；“He's”是“He is”的缩写。
5.I have __ orange. It's very delicious.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。
“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，“/”零冠词不符合此语境。
6.There are some __ on the table.A.appleB.applesC.apple'sD.apples'答案：B。
“some”后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，“apple”是可数名词，所以用“apples”。
“apple's”和“apples'”是所有格形式。
7.__ is a good student.B.HerC.HersD.Herself答案：A。
初三中考英语单项选择（50题）练习题含解析含答案
初三中考英语单项选择（50题）练习题含解析含答案一、选择题1．________ China of those years in the hit TV series—The Legend of Miyue is________ China at War.A．The:不填B．The; a C．不填;;a D．不填;不填2．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one.A．/；a B．a；theC．/；the D．the；a3．We feel quite sad about ________ death of Y uan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!A．the; / B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a4．—Do you think ________ advertisement is helpful to you when you’re looking for a new job?—Well,anyway it can give me more than ________chance to have a try.A．an;a B．the;a C．a;the D．the;the二、选择题5．BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day.A．both B．all C．either D．neither三、选择题6．The man next door is a ________ to Bruc e. He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name. A．stranger B．volunteer C．trainer D．teacher四、选择题7．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least五、选择题8．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over9．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind六、选择题10．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 11．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of 12．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in13．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 14．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with七、选择题15．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 16．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should八、选择题17．_________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion ．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a九、选择题18．---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often19．—_______will we take off our masks in class?—_______we can find out medicine to cure the disease completely.A．How long, Not until B．How soon, Not until C．How long, Until D．How soon, Until 20．—___________ will the project of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?—It won't take long. Just in about three months.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often十、选择题21．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 22．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented十一、选择题23．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________ one of the main pipes.A．had repaired B．have repairedC．repaired D．are repairing24．---______you___ TV at the moment? ---No. You can turn it off.A．Did; watch B．Are; watchingC．Do; watch D．Have; watched25．As they couldn’t satisfy my ____, I’m ____now.A．needing; hunger B．need; starved C．needed; starvation D．needs; starving 26．Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A．learned B．am learning C．have learned D．learn 27．—Hello! May I speak to Tom?—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.A．is sending B．sent C．sends D．was sending 28．It dark. Shall I turn on the light？A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting十二、选择题29．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies.- All right.A．so B．but C．or D．and十三、选择题30．Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle thingsC．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener十四、选择题31．—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A．Make yourself at home B．Enjoy yourself C．It doesn’t matterD．Take your time32．—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A．Go ahead B．With pleasure C．Forget it D．That’s right十五、选择题33．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand34．I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live35．---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A．for; to care B．of; to care C．of; to caring D．for; to caring36．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait forthem to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting37．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh38．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave39．In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit40．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping十六、选择题41．The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.A．lasted B．was lasting C．will last D．has lasted 42．William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today. A．died B．was dying C．has died D．has been dead十七、选择题43．Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely___________, usually because it is used at one time or another as ___________ some other tool.A．should, a favor for B．should, a lack ofC．does, a way of D．does, a substitute for44．—Have you ne to the airport yet?—Right. According to the time table the plane at 9:00.A．leaves B．is leavingC．will be leaving D．has left45．A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush.A．will be expected B．expects C．has been expected D．is expected46．---I don’t know if Aunt Li to look after these“stay-home children”tomorrow morning.---If he ,I will phone you.A．comes;will come B．comes;comes C．will come;will come D．will come;comes 47．China ________ selling products like silk in foreign countries thousands of years ago. A．began B．begins C．has begun D．was beginning十八、选择题48．Home is a place ________ you grow up hoping to leave, and grow old hoping to return to. A．who B．what C．that D．how49．The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A．which B．who C．when D．that十九、选择题50．The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement.A．such little space B．so little space C．so much space D．such more space 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
初三中考英语单项选择（50题）试题及答案含答案
初三中考英语单项选择（50题）试题及答案含答案一、选择题1．— What about the party last night?—It was______ great success. I think it’s _______ great pity that you didn’t attend it.A．/; the B．a;aC．/;a D．a; the2．Living in_________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _________ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A．an; the B．an; /C．the; an D．the; /3．Everyone has a responsibility to save _____ water, if future generations are to enjoy a similar standard of living to _____ we enjoy now.A．the; the one B．不填; the one C．the; one D．不填; one4．---Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It’s said to be ______great success.---No, I have been busy preparing all the office______ these days.A．/; equipments B．the; equipment C．/; equipment D．a; equipment 5．________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.A．How B．How a C．What a D．What an二、选择题6．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A．it B．one C．that D．them 7．—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A．it B．its C．them D．theirs三、选择题8．—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.A．surprise B．progress C．difference D．choice9．After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place. A．influence B．instrument C．introduction D．instruction四、选择题10．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest11．— What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a __________ word!— Neither can I. H e’s from India. So I guess it’s Hindi.A．silent B．single C．simple D．similar五、选择题12．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 13．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A．beyond B．through C．during D．on六、选择题14．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out七、选择题15．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would 16．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must17．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend18．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need19．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will八、选择题20．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present. A．the; as a B．the; like a C．a; as a D．a; like the 21．--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a九、选择题22．— ________ is it from your home to the bank?—About ten minutes’ walk.A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How much 23．一 ________ is it from the bus stop to the nearest airport?一About 20 minutes' ride.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often十、选择题24．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen25．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken26．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken27．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow.A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected十一、选择题28．Still, poverty ________ people in Africa. However, there are small victories indicating a good start towards a better future because they are taught how to fish.A．kills B．is killingC．has killed D．killed29．I ______ the neighbour’s cat this week while she’s in hospital.A．feed B．would feed C．am feeding D．was to feed 30．（2014年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia ______ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.A．had been increasingly feeling B．increasingly feltC．will increasingly feel D．is increasingly feeling31．You’d better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair十二、选择题32．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or33．Jimmy set out early for the airport，______ he wouldn't catch the plane．A．and B．then C．so D．or十三、选择题34．—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A．how many people have joined the club B．when is Thanksgiving DayC．which animal does he like best D．what time will the dolphin show start 35．The police wondered_____.A．whose handbag it is B．whose handbag it wasC．whose handbag is it D．whose handbag was it36．Hi, Jim. I hear that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask ________. A．how did you visit the city B．how many days you’ve spent there C．which hotel have you stayed in Sanya D．how you found the seafood there十四、选择题37．Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it pours D．A friend in need is a friend indeed十五、选择题38．—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA．With pleasure. B．Guess what? C．There you are! D．It doesn’t matter十六、选择题39．It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．have waited十七、选择题40．—May I borrow your new-bought book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer now?—I'm afraid not. I ________ only half of it, and I'll try to finish it this weekend.A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read41．My deskmate was once a top student but she behind since she began to play online games. A．has fallen B．fell C．has felt D．has been十八、选择题42．The real reason why prices ________, and still are, too high is hard to understand, and no one can explain this problem.A．were B．would be C．have been D．will be43．— Uncle Sam, I have to leave right now.— What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.A．think B．am thinking C．thought D．will think十九、选择题44．—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ________ I can sing along with.A．who B．where C．that D．when45．In 2019, the actor Guo Jingfei acted in a TV play All is Well _____ attracted thousands of his fans.A．whose B．what C．which D．/46．--- Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?---Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A．that B．which C．what D．/47．（题文）There will be a flower show in the park ________ we visited last week.A．who B．whenC．what D．which48．Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world.A．what B．which C．who D．when二十、选择题49．Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby ________ he is almost 70 years old.A．though B．because C．if D．while50．—_______ Dr. Zhong Nanshan knew that COVID-19 was a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan in Central China to help the local people.—He is really a brave and kind doctor.A．If B．As soon as C．Because D．Although【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词和固定句型。
中考英语丨单项选择（附答案及详解解析）！
中考英语丨单项选择（附答案及详解解析）！单项选择：从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1. I’m sure he is an honest boy. I have no _____ to doubt (质疑) what he said.A. reasonB. actionC. feelingD. decision2. —Excuse me! Is this your pen?—No, it’s not _____. It’s Tom’s.A. hersB. hisC. mineD. yours3. Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct. 1.A. the seventiethB. seventiethC. the seventyD. seventy4. I like this watch very much. I _____ it for five years.A. have hadB. hadC. have boughtD. bought5. Some children prefer to eat sweet chocolate_____ it’s not good for their health.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. though6. —I feel a little _____ about the coming English exam.—Take it easy. The better you prepare, the better grades you will get.A. nervousB. disappointedC. boredD. cross7. —Are you going to have a picnic with me this weekend?—_____ not. I may look after my sister.A. ProperlyB. ExactlyC. ProbablyD. Especially8. These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t9. —It’s raining heavily.—The radio says it will be _____ worse tomorrow.A. veryB. quiteC. tooD. much10. —We’ll visit the old people’s home this weekend.How can we let all the students know it?—We’d better _____ notices around the school.A. make upB. put upC. take upD. look up11. —Which team do you think _____ the game?—It’s hard to say. There are stil l five minutes before it ends.A. winsB. will winC. wonD. has won12. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?—Oh, sorry! He _____ a meeting now.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have13. I have a new bike. It _____ to me as a birthday gift by my father.A. givesB. gaveC. was givingD. was given14. —What should I do, doctor?—_____ healthy, you should do more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. To be kept15. _____ great fun Peppa andGeorge have jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑)!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How16. —When shall we go swimming, this Friday or Saturday?—_____ is OK. I’ll be free this week.A. EitherB. AllC. EveryD. Both17. —Are you going to climb the mountains tomorrow?—Yes. But if it _____, I_____ at home.A. will rain; will stayB. will rain; stayC. rains; stayD. rains; will stay18. —Could you please tell me _____?—Yes. There is one on Center Street.A. when the radio was inventedB. if there is a restaurant around hereC. how I can buy some fruitD. where you will take your vacation19. —Tom, where do you work?—I work in a shop _____ sells different kinds of vegetables.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what20. —It’s reported that there will be a rainstorm, so we won’t go camping tomorrow.—_____ I’m looking forward to it.A. It’s my pleasure.B. No problem.C. What a pity!D. Never mind.答案：1．【解答】reason理由；action行动；feeling感觉；decision 决定．根据语境可知'我确信他是一个诚实的男孩．我没有理由质疑他说的．'故选：A．2．【解答】hers她的；his他的；mine我的；yours你的．对方询问'这是你的钢笔吗'，应该回答'这不是我的'．故选：C．3．【解答】根据We will celebrate her _____ birthday可知填序数词修饰单数名词，排除基数词C，D选项；句中有限定词her，序数词前不再加定冠词the，故选：B．4．【解答】根据for five years可知用现在完成时，动词用延续性动词，buy是短暂性动词，不能和for+一段时间连用，应用延续性动词have，其过去分词是had故选：A．5．【解答】根据句意：有些孩子喜欢吃甜巧克力，虽然这对他们的健康不好．结合选项，A．因为 B．如果 C．当…时 D．虽然，选项D符合题意．故选：D．6．【解答】nervous紧张的；disappointed失望的；bored厌烦的；cross交叉的．根据'即将到来的英语考试''放轻松'可知是'我感到有点紧张'．故选：A．7．【解答】考查副词词义辨析．A．Properly适当地；B．Exactly恰好地；C．Probably大概，可能；D．Especially特别；根据I may look after my sister．可知或许不去．我可以照顾我的妹妹．故选：C．8．【解答】needn't不必，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，can't不能；根据句意'如今中国人购物时不必带太多钱，因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付'可知，要填'不必'，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．9．【解答】考查副词词义辨析．A．very非常；B．quite相当；C．too也；D．much非常，很；根据It's raining heavily．可知收音机说明天会更大．这里表示相比较，修饰比较级用much．故选：D．10．【解答】A编造，B张贴，C占用；D仰视，根据We'd better _____ notices around the school．可知是张贴广告．故选：B．11．【解答】考查一般将来时．根据There are still five minutes before it ends．可知你认为哪个队会赢这场比赛？句子是一般将来时，结构为will+do．故选：B．12．【解答】考查现在进行时．根据a meeting now，可知他正在开会．句子是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是第三人称单数．故选：C．13．【解答】句意：我有一辆新自行车．它是我父亲送给我的生日礼物．根据句意，give sth to sb，把某物给某人，It指代前文的新自行车，它被父亲作为生日礼物送给我，用被动语态，送礼物是过去的事情，用一般过去时，被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是It， be动词用was，give的过去分词为given．故选：D．14．【解答】句意：﹣我该怎么办，医生？﹣为了保持健康，你应该多做运动．这里to引导的不定式表目的．故选：C．15．【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what 修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据great fun Peppa and George have 可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！，句中fun乐趣，不可数名词，故选：A．16．【解答】句意：﹣﹣我们什么时候去游泳，这个星期五还是星期六？﹣﹣任意一天都可以，这周我有空．either，指二者中任意一个；all全部的，都；every每个；both两者都．根据题干I'll be free this week，可知这周我有空，星期五或者星期六都可以，这二者中任意一天都符合见面的条件，所以用Either．故选：A．17．【解答】句意：﹣﹣你明天将去爬山吗？﹣﹣是的．但是如果天下雨，我将待在家里．根据句意和语境，可知答句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，if从句用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，第一空用rains；主句用一般将来时，用will+动词原形，第二空用will stay．故选：D．18．【解答】句意：﹣﹣你能告诉我这附近是否有一个餐馆？﹣﹣是的，在中心大街有一个．A．when the radio was invented收音机什么时候发明的；B．这附近是否有一个餐馆；C．how I can buy some fruit我怎样买一些水果；D．where you will take your vacation你将去哪里度假．﹣Could you please tell me 后接宾语从句，根据题干中的回答yes，可知上句中的宾语从句是if引导的，再根据There is one on Center Street，可是问这附近是否有一个餐馆．故选：B．19．【解答】分析句子可知是定语从句，首先排除D选项，what 不能作关系词；空格处缺少主语，副词不能作主语，所以排除C 选项where；先行词是a shop，指物，所以关系词用which，作主语，排除B选项，故选：A．20．【解答】考查情境对话．A．It's my pleasure．这是我的荣幸．B．No problem．没问题；C．What a pity!真遗憾；D．Never mind．不要紧．根据It's reported that there will be a rainstorm，so we won't go camping tomorrow．可知真遗憾．故选：C．。
初三中考英语单项选择100题含答案及解析
初三中考英语单项选择100题含答案及解析一、选择题1．— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.A．live B．alive C．living D．lively 2．—Would you like to play King of Glory with me?—Oh, no. That’s the ________ thing in the world I want to do.A．loud B．large C．last D．lost3．The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.A．lively B．live C．living D．alive4．As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows___________, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.A．more B．larger C．higher D．wider5．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.A．curious B．confident C．helpful D．serious6．I hear there will be ________jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs. A．fewer B．less C．more D．better7．Read this sentence "She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage."Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word "enormous"?A．Clean B．Bright. C．Huge D．Tiny8．— What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a __________ word!—Neither can I. He’s from India. So I guess it’s Hindi.A．silent B．single C．simple D．similar9．It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.A．common B．strange C．curious D．energetic10．I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.A．relaxed B．bored C．nervous D．happy 11．——Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.——I can't agree more. She is quite________.A．modest B．curious C．gentle D．polite12．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural 13．—Can we chat in the library?—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.A．healthy B．clean C．quiet D．warm14．Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities. A．shy B．active C．honest D．lively15．— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?—That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good16．— How was your job interview yesterday?—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier17．—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.—Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge.A．general B．usual C．special D．common 18．Many companies try to get into the market by offering _______ rewards to their customers. A．peaceful B．primary C．generous D．general 19．Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.A．polite B．brave C．modest D．strict20．—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring 21．George is _______ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in. A．patient B．attractive C．generous D．powerful22．Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown. A．energetic B．patient C．humorous D．generous23．— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.A．heavy B．popular C．strong D．serious 24．—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？—I am afraid not.That's the _________ in the world I want to do．A．very B．best C．last D．first25．—Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.—I agree. He is very________.A．humorous B．organized C．modest D．generous26．In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more ________.A．live B．lively C．alive D．living27．—I always get the best grade in my class, but I’m feeling stressed.—Why? Are your parents too ________ with you?A．angry B．satisfied C．bored D．strict 28．—We’re late! It’s already 7:30.—Don’t worry. My clock is 20 minutes ________.A．fast B．late C．slow D．early29．It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.A．unusual B．special C．general D．common 30．—What do you think of the new car produced by BYD?—Oh, its improved system gives people a ________ ride even on mountain roads.A．similar B．terrible C．strange D．smooth 31．Sadly the number of the tigers is getting ________.A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．smaller and smaller D．less and less 32．Students should be ________ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.A．alone B．awake C．aware D．afraid 33．—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange 34．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least 35．The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. A．terrible B．well C．sweet D．wonderfully 36．You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing?A．useful B．cheerful C．enjoyable D．worth 37．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand. A．strict B．hard-working C．patient D．smart 38．—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?—Nothing. Just let me alone.A．simple B．single C．similar D．silent39．—I really can’t believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.— Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge?A．general B．usual C．special D．common 40．With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.A．free B．suitable C．strange D．friendly 41．—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?—I have never seen a ________ one before. I can’t wait to see it again.A．best B．worse C．better D．worst42．The fruits are ________ because they were picked from the garden just now.A．healthy B．beautiful C．fresh D．natural43．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest44．This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.A．curious B．patient C．fresh D．natural45．— I wish I could move away from the noisy city.— Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be .A．comfortable B．boring C．peaceful D．exciting 46．Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood. A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind47．—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.A．simple B．straight C．double D．typical48．— Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off.— I agree. She is ________.A．generous B．modest C．patient D．curious49．After a busy day’s work, listening to soft music can make me feel ________.A．relaxed B．nervous C．blue D．excited50．My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.A．creative B．curious C．organized D．energetic二、选择题51．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below 52．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with53．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through54．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In 55．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against56．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after57．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 58．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for59．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on60．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to61．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through 62．The exercise is ________ m y ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through 63．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at64．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for65．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on 66．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond 67．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above68．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A．by B．over C．from D．on69．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by 70．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before 71．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind72．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind 73．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A．on B．at C．in D．for 74．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as75．—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination.A．beyond B．through C．without D．for76．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with77．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along78．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without 79．—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”A．through B．across C．along D．with80．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through 81．Almost everyone was touc hed ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.A．beyond B．under C．of D．in82．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on83．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between84．V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above85．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to86．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against87．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at88．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against 89．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on90．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A．through B．against C．above D．beyond91．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of92．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along93．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with94．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over95．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for96．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with97．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by98．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A．/ B．in C．on D．at 99．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on ti me.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond 100．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——你觉得在武汉的医生怎么样，马林？——他们多么勇敢啊！他们尽了最大努力让病人活下来。
初三英语语法选择单选题30题
初三英语语法选择单选题30题1.She asked me ______ I liked the movie.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，此处不符合语境；“what”引导宾语从句时在从句中充当成分，此处从句不缺成分；“when”表示时间，不符合句意；“if”表示“是否”，符合语境，她问我是否喜欢这部电影。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.when答案：A。
本题考查定语从句的引导词。
先行词是“book”，指物，在从句中作宾语，所以用“that”引导；“who”和“whom”用于引导先行词是人时的定语从句；“when”引导先行词是时间的定语从句。
3.Can you tell me ______ he will come back?A.howB.whenC.whereD.why答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
“how”表示方式；“where”表示地点；“why”表示原因，都不符合语境；“when”表示时间，符合“他什么时候回来”的语境。
4.The man ______ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案：A。
本题考查定语从句的引导词。
先行词是“man”，指人，在从句中作主语，所以用“who”引导；“whom”在从句中作宾语；“which”用于引导先行词是物时的定语从句；“where”引导先行词是地点的定语从句。
5.I don't know ______ he did it.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why答案：D。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
“how”表示方式；“what”在从句中作宾语或主语等成分，此处从句不缺成分；“when”表示时间，不符合语境；“why”表示原因，符合“我不知道他为什么这么做”的语境。
中考英语语法综合测试卷：单项选择100题(含答案)
中考英语语法综合测试卷：单项选择100题(含答案)1.There is an old woman in the car.2.We often go to the park on Sundays.3.My book is on the desk.4.Which language is more difficult。
English。
French or Chinese?5.Whose book is this。
It's Kate's.6.Can you write a letter in English。
No。
I can't.7.I was doing my homework when Mike came last night.8.XXX.9.Jim is a driver。
isn't he?10."What's wrong with you?" the doctor asked.11.He is rich。
but he isn't happy.12.Where is Alice。
She has gone to the library.13."Help yourself to some meat。
Mary," my aunt said to me.14.If it rains tomorrow。
we will stay at home.15.The students stayed on a farm for ten days and then went to a factory。
Although they returned to school。
they still XXX.16.John is an English boy。
We are in the same class.17.Please give me the apple.18."How old are you?" "I'm twelve."19."XXX。
初三英语语法单选题100道及答案解析
初三英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —Do you know ______ woman in red?—Yes, she's a professor of ______ university.A. the; aB. a; anC. the; anD. /; the答案：A解析：第一空特指“穿红衣服的女人”，用定冠词the；第二空“一所大学”，university 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。
2. —______ do you study for a test?—By reading the textbook.A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. When答案：B解析：根据答语“By reading the textbook.”可知问的是方式，用How。
3. —Could you please tell me ______?—Sure. It's on Center Street.A. where is the post officeB. where the post office isC. where was the post officeD. where the post office was答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，且主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况用相应时态，这里是一般现在时，故选B。
4. —I'm going to Hainan for my holiday.—______!A. Have a good timeB. You're rightC. Best wishesD. Good idea答案：A解析：别人说要去度假，应祝“玩得开心”，Have a good time 。
5. —______ does your father go to work?—He rides his bike.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Why答案：A解析：根据答语“He rides his bike.”可知问的是出行方式，用How 。
中考英语语法单选题80题及答案
中考英语语法单选题80题及答案1.There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。
“h”的发音是以元音音素开头，所以用an。
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the 表示特指；/表示零冠词，此处不合适。
2.She is wearing ______ beautiful hat.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。
“beautiful hat”是泛指一顶漂亮的帽子，且“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头，所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前；the 表示特指；/表示零冠词，此处不合适。
3.______ sun is shining brightly.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。
“sun”是独一无二的事物，要用定冠词the 来修饰。
a和an 是不定冠词，用于泛指；/表示零冠词，此处不合适。
4.He plays ______ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C。
“piano”是乐器，在表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要用定冠词the。
a 和an 是不定冠词，用于泛指；/表示零冠词，此处不合适。
5.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。
“book”是泛指一本书，且“book”是以辅音音素开头，所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前；the 表示特指；/表示零冠词，此处不合适。
6.She has ______ orange skirt.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。
“orange skirt”是泛指一条橙色的裙子，且“orange”是以元音音素开头，所以用an。
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the 表示特指；/表示零冠词，此处不合适。
7.______ elephant is a large animal.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：B。
中考英语语法真题单选题100道及答案解析
中考英语语法真题单选题100道及答案解析1. —Hello! May I speak to Mary?—Sorry. She isn't in. She ________ to the zoo.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. will go答案：B解析：has gone to 表示“去了某地（还未回来）”，has been to 表示“去过某地（已回来）”。
根据语境“She isn't in.”可知她去了动物园还没回来，故选B。
2. —________ do you have an English party?—Once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. When答案：A解析：how often 提问频率“多久一次”；how long 提问“多长时间”；how soon 提问“多久以后”；when 提问“什么时候”。
根据答语“Once a month.”可知是对频率的提问，故选A。
3. —Is there ________ in today's newspaper?—Yes. A big fire happened in a factory in Shanghai.A. special somethingB. something specialC. special anythingD. anything special答案：D解析：形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，排除A、C 选项；something 用于肯定句，anything 用于否定句和疑问句，本句是疑问句，故选D。
4. The boy is too young to ________ himself.A. look upB. look afterC. look atD. look like答案：B解析：look up 意为“查阅”；look after 意为“照顾”；look at 意为“看”；look like 意为“看起来像”。
初三英语单项选择题100道附答案(完整版)
初三英语单项选择题100道附答案(完整版)1. —Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. It's on Center Street.A. where is the post officeB. where the post office isC. where was the post officeD. where the post office was答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况用相应时态，这里用一般现在时。
2. —I wonder ________.—It will be rainy.A. what the weather will be like tomorrowB. what will the weather be like tomorrowC. whether the weather will be like tomorrowD. whether will the weather be like tomorrow答案：A解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，且根据答语“将会下雨”可知是问天气。
3. The number of the students in our school ________ over 2,000.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案：A解析：“the number of + 名词复数”表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。
4. —How long ________ you ________ this book?—For two weeks.A. have; borrowedB. have; keptC. did; borrowD. did; keep答案：B解析：borrow 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，keep 是延续性动词，可与时间段连用。
5. Neither he nor I ________ from Canada. We are from Australia.A. isB. areC. amD. be答案：C解析：neither...nor...连接主语时，遵循“就近原则”，I 与am 连用。
中考英语典型单项选择100题(含答案及解析)
中考英语典型单项选择100题（含答案及解析）一、单项选择1. —I love the Internet.I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________.Few of them would become your real friends.A. I can’t agree moreB. I’m pleased to know thatC. That’s for sureD. That’s not the case2. —Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—__________is ok.I'm busy today and tomorrow.A. NoneB. AllC. BothD. Neither3. The passage and checked carefully before it was open to the public.A. polishedB. was polishedC. polishes4．--- Excuse me, Mr.Ma.Could you tell me _______.-- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A. where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB. how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC. when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD. how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony5. —Excuse me, where is the nearest bookstore around here?—Just go along Center Street and turn left.Xinhua bookstore is ______ your right.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him.A. 不填; aB. 不填; anC. the; theD. a; a7. ---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late.Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A. mayB. mustC. needD. will8. ---________ is your classroom cleaned?---Twice a day.A. How many timesB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many9. ---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A. to have; to saveB. to have; savingC. having; savingD. having; to save10. The supermarket is ________ /nIə/ our school.A. pearB. wearC. earD. near11. —Alice, could you tell me ________?—Sure.Next Sunday.A. when Mr.Smith left ChinaB. when Mr.Smith will leave ChinaC. when did Mr.Smith leave ChinaD. when will Mr.Smith leave China12. —I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting.I might let my classmates down.—_______.You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A. It’s a pleasureB. What a pityC. Take it easyD. You’re welcome13. —What a nice handbag you have!—Thanks.Susan made it.She ___________ old clothes to make handbags since 5 years ago.A. recyclesB. recycledC. will recycleD. has recycled14. —_______ sings songs loudly every night in our community when we sleep.—That’s so strange.You’d better find out who does it.A. EveryoneB. No oneC. SomeoneD. Anyone15. —Erin, you manage to lose your weight in such a short time.—Well, I have ____ for three weeks to meet the health standard.A. joined a sports clubB. got trainingC. started runningD. kept exercising16．—There is something wrong with my computer._____ you help me fix it up?—No problem.A. CouldB. MustC. ShouldD. May17. —______ the rubbish into the litter bin, Peter!—OK.Miss White.A. PutsB. PuttingC. PutD. To put18. —David, do you plan to watch talk shows or sports shows tonight?—__________.I want to know if Houston Rockets can win the basket ball final.A. Yes, I doB. Talk showsC. No, I don’tD. Sports shows19. —When do you leave home for school?—At 6:00.I _______ very early because I live far away from school.A. take offB. set outC. put offD. hang out20. Lucy got plenty of pocket money during Spring Festival, so she can _____ /əˈfɔ:rd/ the bike.A. avoidB. attendC. affordD. around21. —Tom, there will be a heavy rain this afternoon.—I know, Mum.I will take _____ umbrella.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. —Do you have any good eating habits, Kate?—Of course.I eat a lot of _______, such as onions, carrots and cabbages.A. fruitB. eggsC. meatD. vegetables23. —_______ you able to see the sea from this window?—Yes, it’s peaceful.Some people are swimming in the sea.A. DoB. AreC. WillD. Have24. —________ do you celebrate your father’s birthday?—We usually have a big meal and buy a nice gift for him.A. WhyB. WhatC. WhereD. How25. —I have already read six English books.How about you, Bill?—Only two.You read ______ books than me.A. lessB. leastC. moreD. most26. —The song My country and I is getting _______ again in China.—Yes.Many people like to sing this song to show their pride of being Chinese.A. availableB. carefulC. popularD. different27. A _______ /ʃi:p/ is eating grass in the field.A. shipB. sheepC. shopD. shape28. Both of my parents ______ /wɜ:k/ in a bank.A. walkB. weekC. workD. weak29．Life is ________ /fʊl/ of happiness and pain.You never know what will happen next. A. fall B. fill C. feel D. full30．I made a _______ / mɪˈsteɪk / yesterday.Mrs Black talked about it with me patiently.A. mistakeB. meterC. minuteD. matter31. E-books＿＿by more and more people nowA. useB. usedC. are usedD. were used32. —Excuse me, could you tell me______?—Sorry, sir.I wasn't there at that time yesterday.A. how the accident happensB. how does the accident happenC. how the accident happenedD. how did the accident happen33. —Andy, when can we start to discuss the case given to you last week?—I’ll be ready to discuss it with you ___________ you have time.A. whateverB. wheneverC. howeverD. wherever34. —Bob, ___________ can you have your product ready?—I’m not sure.I’m still waiting for the final design.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how far35. It's difficult for me to learn French,＿＿I don't want to give it up.A. orB. andC. butD. so36．—Hi, Jim.I hear that you've just come back from Sanya.I'm calling to ask ___________.—Great.A. how did you visit the cityB. how many days you've spent thereC. which hotel have you stayed in SanyaD. how you found the seafood there37. —Mary, can you tell me________?—She always cares much about others.A. how does Jane get on well with her classmatesB. why Jane is liked by her classmatesC. if Jane is popular with her classmates38．—May I use the mobile for a while, Mum？—______You even haven’t started doing your homework！A. No wayB. I quite agreeC. I’m afraid soD. No problem39．Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line.She is very ______ .A. shyB. honestC. funnyD. patient40. The boy is very brave. I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A. dare say; dares to climbB. dare to say; dare climbingC. dare saying; dares climbD. dare to say; dares climbed41. The We Chat is an invention______can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. /42. ________ great fun it is to go hiking in __________ weather!A. What, so fineB. How, such a fineC. What, such fineD. How, so fine43．—It's very kind of you to help me.Thank you very much.—________.A. Thank youB. Don't thank meC. Sorry to help you very littleD. You are welcome44. Lesson ____ is so difficult that it will take them _________ to learn it.A. Sixth; two and a half daysB. Six; two days and halfC. Sixth; two and a half dayD. Six; two days and a half45. —I think English is ________ unimportant subject.—I don’t think so.It is ________ useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A. a, anB. an, aC. a, aD. an, an46. --______ talented boy could write lyrics when he was at the age of ten.--And he was brave enough to sing in ___ public then.A. The, theB. A, theC. The, /D. A, /47. Lin Shuhao is ________ famous ________ all the basketball fans in China knows him.A. too, toB. enough, toC. so, thatD. as, as48. —Why do you think Sam did _______ than anyone else in the competition?—Because he sang most loudly and _______.A. worse; carefullyB. better; clearlyC. worse; quietlyD. best; carefully49. It’s interesting___ other people___their talents.A. to watch,to showB. watch,to showC. to watch,showD. watch,show50. —Could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Yes.To take back my dictionary.A. what did you come here forB. why you came hereC. how did you come hereD. when you came here51. ______you speak,_______your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more: the less52．In an important game like this one, every minute ______ .So let’s go for it!A. countsB. worksC. lastsD. helps53. —What do you think of your English teacher?—I like him very much.He is ______________ kind ______________ hard-working.A. either; orB. neither; norC. not; orD. not only; but also54. The mobile phone________in 1973.A. inventsB. is inventedC. inventedD. was invented55．—I like fast food for ____ breakfast. —Me, too.I always have it with ____ cup of coffee.A. a, aB. the, aC. /, theD. /, a56. —Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do.You ________ in the library.A. were readingB. have readC. will readD. read57. —Aunt Li,who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter.The picture________10years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken58. According to a recent survey, ______three fifths of working mothers in China don't want to have a second child.A. mostlyB. especiallyC. partlyD. nearly59. —What’s the matter, Jenny?—______ something wrong with my bike.A. It isB. There isC. I haveD. It has60. Every time I see the strawberries, the sweet_______ and beautiful color always make my mouth water.A. voiceB. tasteC. shape61. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather62. —How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.A. ifB. sinceC. unlessD. although63. Excuse me, could you tell me ______?A. where is the nearest shopping mallB. where was the nearest shopping mallC. where the nearest shopping mall isD. where the nearest shopping mall was64. A new sports center ________ in our community next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built65. —Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A. where you buy the dictionaryB. where do you buy the dictionaryC. where you bought the dictionaryD. where did you buy the dictionary66．My mother is a teacher.She works ______ No.5 Middle School.A. inB. toC. ofD. on67. —What did you do after school yesterday?— I ______ basketball with Peter.A. playB. will playC. playedD. has played68. —Tom, which subject do you like ______, math or English?— Math.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best69. —Mike, ______ you answer this question?—Of course I can.It’s so easy.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need70. —Peter, what will you do next Sunday?— We ______ our grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. is visitingD. will visit71. I was very tired last night, ________ I went to sleep earlier.A. butB. orC. soD. for72. —______ do you see a film, Mary? —Once a week.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. How far73. —How does your father go to work every day, David?— He usually ______ to work by bike.A. goesB. is goingC. will goD. went74. Betty______you the answer as soon as she works it out later.A. tellsB. toldC. will tellD. is telling75. These new cooking robots______in ShenZhen last year.A. makeB. madeC. are madeD. were made76. —What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?—He______dinner at that time.A. cooksB. was cookingC. is cookingD. will cook77. —Green Book is on now.Would you like to go to the cinema with me?—No.thanks.I______it twice.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see78. —Must I send the email now?—No, you______.You can do it tomorrow.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't79. Nick can help his mum do a lot of housework,______he is only 6 years old.A. ifB. whileC. becauseD. although80．Our foreign teacher often goes to work______bike.He likes cycling very much.A. byB. atC. ofD. in81．Mr.Black is very nice.We all like______.A. himB. herC. itD. them82. —______I come back to school before 10 o'clock?— No, you needn't.A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Should83. Please keep quiet! My little brother______now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. is sleepingD. was sleeping84. My grandma usually______dumplings for me on Sundays.A. makesB. madeC. is makingD. will make85. Jack ______to university in England next September.A. goesB. wentC. will goD. has gone86. My back hurt badly______I went to see a doctor.A. soB. orC. andD. but87. Peter often plays basketball ______his classmates on weekends.A. fromB. withC. forD. to88．I______my cousins since 2016.I miss them very much.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. won't seeD. haven't seen89．I______a math exam yesterday afternoon.It was quite difficult.A. haveB. hadC. am havingD. will have90. I think swimming is______than running.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting91. Terry and I are good friends.______are in the same class.A. HeB. SheC. WeD. They92. The students______their graduation ceremony next month.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. will have93. Chris＿＿12 English songs since Grade 7.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn94．My grandfather is a tea lover.He＿＿green tea every day.A. drinksB. is drinkingC. drankD. will drink95. 一What a nice shirt！Can you tell me＿＿？一Sure, at the shopping center near our school．I went there last SundayA. where you bought itB. where did you buy itC. where you will buy itD. where will you buy it96. When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob＿＿the floor.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. cleanedD. has cleaned97. Today many foreigners enjoy working or studying______Beijing.A. forB. byC. onD. in98．Mr.White is very kind to others.We all like＿＿very much.A. meB. himC. herD. us99. We went to Sanya last summer and ______ many beautiful photos there.A. takeB. tookC. were takingD. have taken100. My grandparents ______ with us since 2008.A. liveB. livedC. are livingD. have lived参考答案1. D【详解】句意: ——我爱上网。
初三英语语法选择练习题30题含答案解析
初三英语语法选择练习题30题含答案解析1.There is a question that I don't understand. I wonder who can answer it.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是question，指物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词用that 或which。
what 不能引导定语从句，when 引导定语从句时在从句中作时间状语。
所以答案是A。
2.I don't know what he is doing. Can you tell me?A.what he is doingB.what is he doingC.what does he doD.what he does答案解析：A。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B 和C。
根据语境“我不知道他正在做什么”，应用现在进行时，排除D。
所以答案是A。
3.He told me that he had been to Beijing.A.that he had been to BeijingB.if he had been to BeijingC.when he had been to BeijingD.where he had been to Beijing答案解析：A。
本题考查宾语从句。
that 引导宾语从句时，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。
if 引导宾语从句时表示“是否”，when 引导宾语从句时表示“什么时候”，where 引导宾语从句时表示“哪里”。
根据题干“他告诉我他去过北京”，可知答案是A。
4.The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.when答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是book，指物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词用which 或that。
九年级人教版初中语法英语单项选择（50题）讲解含答案
九年级人教版初中语法英语单项选择（50题）讲解含答案一、选择题1．Summer is _______ good time for keeping fit, so you can join a sports club to help build your body in _______ summer of 2011.A．a; the B．/; / C．a; / D．/; the2．Smog has become ________ danger to our life, but we still feel we have ________ power to improve our environment.A．/; the B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the3．—Do you think ________ advertisement is helpful to you when you’re looking for a new job?—Well,anyway it can give me more than ________chance to have a try.A．an;a B．the;a C．a;the D．the;the二、选择题4．Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing三、选择题5．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction四、选择题6．— Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?—Because the weather is a (an) ________ topic.A．safe B．serious C．awful D．exciting7．— I got a job in a sales company.—Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t want to lose you.A．valuable B．possible C．enjoyable D．comfortable 8．—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.A．creative B．relaxed C．nervous D．confident 9．—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?—Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now. A．exciting B．difficult C．different D．popular 10．—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time. A．successful B．confident C．perfect D．excellent五、选择题11．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with12．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life.A．against B．with C．by D．in13．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space. A．in B．on C．against D．over 14．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On六、选择题15．I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give up B．make up C．put up D．take up16．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off 17．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live七、选择题18．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will19．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could八、选择题20．—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.— What a great ______!A．rule B．order C．news D．offer九、选择题21．—___________ will the project of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?—It won't take long. Just in about three months.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 22．—Doctor, if I take the medicine, ________will I feel better?—Usually in five days.A．how often B．how soon C．how much D．how long十、选择题23．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds24．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 25．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave26．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 十一、选择题27．1'll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I _______.A．have done B．would doC．am doing D．was doing28．You’d better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair 29．Look, many people ________ in the park.A．dance B．danced C．are dancing D．will dance30．I must leave now. My brother ________ for me outside.A．waits B．waited C．is waiting D．was waiting十二、选择题31．--Anna, what a nice dress you are wearing today!--Thank you. It fits me well, ______________ the colour is not my favourite.A．and B．so C．but D．or十三、选择题32．—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.A．why do you like the Chinese New Year bestB．how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalC．how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearD．what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival33．—Could you tell me________ ?—By searching the Internet.A．how you got the information B．when you got the informationC．how did you get the information D．when did you get the information十四、选择题34．－It’s not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.－Yes, _______.A．When the cat’s away, the mice will play.B．Every dog has its day.C．Many hands make light work.D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.35．—We must work hard as a team or we will fail a second time.—Yes. Just as a saying goes, “________.”A．One finger can’t lift a small stone B．He who laughs last laughs bestC．One stone kills two birds D．One is never too old to learn十五、选择题36．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented 37．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play十六、选择题38．Online learning ________ very popular with students since last year.A．has become B．are becoming C．would become D．had become 39．—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The Fate of the Furious. We ________ here for more than two hours.A．waited B．wait C．were waiting D．have waited 40．—Why don’t you go to bed, Jimmy?— Mum promised to tell me a bedtime story, but she ______ her work.A．doesn’t finish B．didn’t finish C．hasn’t finished D．won’t finish十七、选择题41．So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.A．expected B．expectsC．has expected D．will expect42．Do you know what time _________?A．the train leave B．does the train leaveC．will the train leave D．the train leaves43．The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A．comes B．is coming C．have come D．will come44．He’s been informed that he ________ for the scholarship because of his academic background.A．hasn’t qualified B．hadn’t qualifiedC．doesn’t qualify D．wasn’t qualifying45．Candy has decided to move to Taipei next year. When she studies in an art school there, she ________ with her aunt for five months.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live 46．—Will your younger cousin go for a picnic this Children’s Day?—If I don’t go, ________.A．so does he B．so will he C．neither does he D．neither will he十八、选择题47．---What kind of movies do you like?--I like movies_______ are about Chinese history.A．who B．whom C．whose D．that十九、选择题48．—We will go out for a picnic as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s su nny tomorrow.A．until B．unless C．if D．when49．— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now?—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it.A．satisfied; so; really B．satisfied; such; nearlyC．angry; so; hardly D．angry; such; mainly50．_______ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A．Because B．So C．Although D．But【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】考查冠词.上文春天是一个好时候,为泛指,用不定冠词.下文有限定词2011,为特指,用定冠词,故选A.2．D解析：D【解析】【详解】本题考查冠词。
九年级英语单项选择练习题40篇及解析
九年级英语单项选择练习题40篇及解析一、选择题1．—What kinds of music do you like, Lily? And why?—Classical music, because it has ________ lasting value and folk music with ________ strong local colour.A．the; / B．a; the C．the ; / D．a; /2．I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?A．an B．/ C．the D．a3．Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is such ________ amazing TV programme. A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．the；a4．─ How far is it from this hotel to station?─ It is eleven-kilometer walk from here.A．the; an B．the; a C．a; an D．a; the二、选择题5．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A．it B．one C．that D．them 6．—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A．it B．one C．some D．that7．— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A．one B．it C．this D．that8．—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None9．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody 10．It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A．to B．of C．by D．for三、选择题11．—I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.—I agree. They have made a great ________ to our country, even to the world.A．celebration B．conversation C．contribution D．introduction 12．—Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.—I’ve heard about it. He has made a huge ________ to our country’s agriculture.A．invention B．competition C．contribution D．production13．The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and largerA．cultures B．customers C．histories D．products14．The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.A．cost B．pay C．value D．price 15．—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Yes. The ________ is how to tell whether the information is true or not.A．advantage B．message C．challenge D．knowledge16．If you are interested in something, it's easier for you to pay ________ to it for a long time. A．attention B．interest C．progress D．information 17．—Mr. Green, I can't remember some of the words. What should I do?—Don't worry! Why not try to make ___________ with them?A．decisions B．sentences C．suggestions D．choices18．—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A．courage B．power C．ability D．chance 19．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．A．matter B．messC．trouble D．difficulty四、选择题20．—I really can’t believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.—Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge?A．general B．usual C．special D．common 21．—W e’re late! It’s already 7:30.—Don’t worry. My clock is 20 minutes ________.A．fast B．late C．slow D．early 22．Students should be ________ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.A．alone B．awake C．aware D．afraid23．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural 24．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.A．curious B．confident C．helpful D．serious 25．—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.A．surprised B．lucky C．confident D．sure26．—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring五、选择题27．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by28．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on29．V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above30．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through31．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A．from B．among C．at D．between六、选择题32．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up33．I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give up B．make up C．put up D．take up 34．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in35．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out 36．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off37．The book is written by T. C．Smith.What does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off七、选择题38．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can39．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May40．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 41．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 42．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 43．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 44．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't八、选择题45．—I heard Mr Smith’s 8-year-old son recently won his first piano competition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 46．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say s o. It seems much easier than I ________.A．What an; thoughtB．What; thought C．How; thinkD．How an; think 47．Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A．How high speed; is moving B．What high speed; is movingC．How high speed; is moving at D．What high speed; is moving at 48．—It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID-19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How49．________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 50．—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.—__________ great courage he showed!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How 51．The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A．How a B．What a C．What D．How 52．— _________ crowded Guanqian Street is!— Yes, because the number of people has kept _________ greatly since 1990.A．What; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising 53．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if九、选择题54．---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often55．—Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A．how long B．how far C．how much D．how often56．一 ________ do you check the oil?一About every 5,000 km.A．How far B．How long C．How much D．How often十、选择题57．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced 58．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A．will need B．are needed C．will be needed D．were needed 59．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 60．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 十一、选择题61．—How do you find your company?—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A．are losing B．were losing C．lost D．have lost 62．—Where is your father, David?—He ________ the car in the garden.A．will wash B．washed C．is washing D．was washing 63．—Hello, may I speak to Jim?—Sorry, he ________ an important meeting now.A．has B．is having C．will have D．was having 64．Grandma ________ d inner. Let’s go and help her.A．is making B．makes C．made D．was making 65．—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A．has left B．leaves C．left D．is leaving 66．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Y our brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited67．— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.A．read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading十二、选择题68．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then69．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.A．because B．unless C．but D．if70．I like dancing, ______ I don’t have enough time to practice it.A．or B．so C．but D．because 71．Many people aren’t attracted to this project, ________ I want to know more about it. A．as B．or C．until D．but72．The team met a lot of difficulties, ______ they never gave up and won the game at last. A．or: B．and C．but D．so73．Mom added some salt into the soup, ______ it still wasn't salty enough.A．so B．and C．but D．or74．— Would you like to come to my house for dinner?—I’d love to. ____ I have lots of work to do.A．so B．or C．and D．but75．—The brown jacket is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.—Why not try on the blue one? I think blue suits you fine.A．and B．so C．but D．or76．— Jim is a helpful student.— I think so. Thanks to him, ________ we c an’t do it successfully.A．or B．so C．but D．because77．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies. - All right.A．so B．but C．or D．and十三、选择题78．—Could you please tell me _________ ?—Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.A．how do you learn Chinese B．what is your pen pal’s hobbyC．what do you do after class D．how you improve your writing 79．—Could you tell me ________ to London?—Sure. Next month.A．when will you travel B．when would you travelC．when you will travel D．when you travel80．—Could you tell me ________?—Sure, I’ll come back in three days.A．when will you come back B．how long have you stayed there C．why you went there D．how soon you will come back81．—Bill, what did the teacher say to you?—She asked me ________.A．how would I solve the problem B．whether I was ready for the taskC．why I look excited D．what time did I get home82．—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me t ell you.A．how could I B．how I can C．how can I D．how I did 83．—Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________. —Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.A．who will he visit B．what he will doC．how he’s going there D．whom is he going with84．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping calledC．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called85．—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?—Why not volunteer at the museum?A．what I should do B．what should I do C．when I should do D．when should I do 86．—Could you tell me ________ during the winter vacation?—I studied online and helped with the housework.A．what did you doB．what you didC．where did they goD．where you went十四、选择题87．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A．live B．living C．lived D．lives88．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．doing C．did D．are doing 89．When I got back home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A．say B．says C．to say D．saying90．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring91．My computer doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing 92．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair93．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying 94．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw95．—You don’t know what great diffic ulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting; seeing B．to get; seeingC．getting; being seen D．got; to see96．I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A．lived ; relaxed B．to live ; relaxing C．living ; relaxed D．live ; relax 97．She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A．to tell B．telling C．to talk D．talking98．—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.—Don’t worry! Try th inking about their pronunciations.A．what to B．how to C．where to D．when to 99．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked 100．—Do you often hear Lucy ________in her room?—Yes, listen! Now we can hear her ________ in her room.A．sing; sing B．singing; singing C．singing; sing D．sing; singing【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的音乐，莉莉？为什么？——古典音乐，因为它有持久的价值，民间音乐有强烈的地方色彩。
中考英语语法单项选择100题含答案
中考英语语法集训100题（含答案）( )1. It’s very kind ______ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup.A. for, of B of, for C. of, to D. to, for( )2. How many teachers are there in your school?______, I think. But I don’t know the exact number.A. hundred B Hundreds C. Hundreds of D.Hundreds or thousands ( )3. Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ______. My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn’t B I can’t C. I needn’t D. I won’t( )4. When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. would B should C. had better D. might( )5. There ______ no hurry, need there?A. need be B need to be C. doesn’t D. needs( )6. ______ the sports meeting might be put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been told B I’ve told C. I’m told D. I told( )7. Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.A. has written B wrote C. had written D. was writing( )8. We don’t allow ______ in this room.A. smoking B to smoke C. people smoking D. people to smoking ( )9. I haven’t got a chair ______. Will you make room for me?A. to sit B to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on( )10. “A re you ______from America?” “No, neither of us.”A. each B both C. all D. neither( )11. She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked for B looked up C. looked after D. looked like( )12. Every morning, WE are asked ______ taken our temperatures.A. if we have B if have we C. if we had D. if had we( )13. I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exerciseA. the other; other five B the other; another fiveC. other; five moreD. other; more five( )14. I called you just now, but you weren’t in.Sorry, I ______ the reading room.A. was in B have gone to C. studied D. had been to( )15. The family ___ at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at __. A. were sitting; Mr. Brown B were sitting; Mr. Brown’sC. was sitting; Mr. BrownD. was sitting; Mr. Brown’s( )16. Have you ______ your father recently? No. He doesn’t of ten write to me.A. heard about B heard of C. heard from D. got from( )17. ______did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep.A. How long B Why C. How soon D. How( )18. Has Jack finished his homework yet? I’ve no idea, But he ______ it the whole afternoon.A. would do B was doing C. did D. had done( )19. He’s never stolen anything before, ______ he? ______. It’s his third time to be taken to police station.A. hasn’t; Yes B is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has; No( )20. I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson.A. can go over B can to go over C. can going over D. go over( )21. ______ you the truth, she knows nothing about it.A. To tell B Telling C. Tell D. Told( )22. The old man walked in the street, ______.A. followed by his son B followed his sonB and following his son D. and followed by his son( )23. Jim’s family went to visit ______ family last night.A. Miss Sun’s B the Suns’ C. the White D. Miss Suns’( )24. They stopped _____ and _____ out to play when they _____ the bell ring or rest.A. working; went; heard B work; to go;C. working; go; hearingD. working; going; heard( )25. I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week. ______ you are there, would you please buy some books for me?A. If B While C. Since D. As soon as( )26. That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her ______ hand?A. another B other C. one D. The other( )27. Could you give me ______ second chance please?A. an B / C. the D a( )28. Black, ______ father of ______ Tom, lost his new watch.A. /, / B the, the C. the, / D. /,the( )29. Do you know Susan’s address? Yes. She lives ____ 201, Dongchang Road, Liaocheng City. A. in B at C. along D. on( )30. What do you think of the report on the UFO? Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing ______ the end of the meetingA. until B in C. on D. about( )31.The book ______ you want is on the desk. Which of the following isn’t right?A. that B which C. / D .it( )32.I’ll never forget t he days ______ we spent together in the country.A. which B on which C. when D. on that( )33.Is that book ______ he borrowed on Friday?A. that B which C. the one D. who( )34.The number of people who ______ cars of their own is increasing.A. has B have C. there is D. there are( )35.The first school ______ we visited yesterday is not far from here.A. that B which C. to which D. where( )36. I have the same pen ______.A. which you have B as yours C. that you are D. as you( )37.The train ______ she was traveling was five minutes late.A. that B on that C. by which D. on which( )38.The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,A. those who B that C. who D. which( )39.______ has questions is welcome to ask.A. Who B Anyone C. Those D. Anyone who( )40.Tom is one of the people who ______ they are now.A. from B like C. with D. as( )41.The teacher asked ______ students to do homework ourselves.A. the B his C. some D. us( )42.______ either you or I good at drawing?A. Am B Are C Is D. Do( )43.The room ______ as a meeting room.A. used to being used B was used to being usedC. used to be usedD. was used to be used( )44.The boy was seen ______ the piano at 9 yesterday evening.A. to play B play C. playing D. played( )st month Miss Han ______ a doctor.A. married with B married to C. was married with D. got married to ( )46.It’s time for Meimei and ______ to the Palace Museum.A. I going B I to go C. me going D. me to go( )47.______ a year does your school have sports meeting? Twice a year.A. How often B How soon C. How long D. How many times ( )48.There are four pairs of socks to ______, but the woman doesn’t know ______ to buy.A. choose from; which B choose from; whatC. choose; whichD. choose; what( )49.It is in 1960 ______ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma.A. when B that C. which D. in which( )50.The old men who gave away lots of money ______ highly of at yesterday’s meeting.A. spoke B spoken C. was spoken D. were spoken ( )51. I’m afraid I won’t come ______ 7 and 9. I will be at work then.A. until B between C. during D. for( )52. Butter and cheese ______ in price.A. has gone up B is gone up C. have gone up D. are gone up( )53.______ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?A. Do B Does C. Is D. Are( )54.In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education.A. has B have C. is D. are( )55.A man of words and not of deeds ______ a garden full of weed.A. like B likes C. is like D. are like( )56.Would you like some coffee?Yes, please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee ______ milk.A. from B with C. to D. for( )57.These Germans want to have some ______ for supper, so they decide to catch ______ now.A. fish; many B fishes; much C. fish; much D. fishes; many ( )58.What do you think of his surfing?Oh, no one does ______.A. good B well C. better D. best( )59.Aren’t you tired, Kate?______. I like going shopping.A. Not at all B I’m so sorry C. You’re welcome D. Yes, of course( )60.Don’t for get to come to my birthday party tomorrow.______A.I don’t B I won’t C.I can’t D.I haven’t( )61.John plays football ______, if not better than David.A. as well B as well as C. so well D. so well as( )62.Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter ______ go and do the opposite.A. may B can C. must D. should( )63.______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now. Mr. Jackson said he would visit it ______ fourth time.A. The; / B The; the C./;a D. The; a( )64.To tell you the truth, I became a college student at 15.______.A. You must be B Thank goodness C. You don’t say so D. It doesn’t matter( )65.Excuse me, can you show me ______ to run the machine?A. what B .if C. whether D. where( )66.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures______ a camera.A. as B for C. like D. of( )67.I felt it is right ______ you should know.A. whether B and C. that D. how( )68.A fool has gained nothing from the time ______, for he ______ nothing.A. passing; has paid B passed; has been paid C. passing; has been paid D. passed; has paid( )69.This kind of T-shirt is ______.A. easily worn out B easy worn out C. easy to worn out D. easily to be worn out ( )70.Jim’s father said to him, “I hope you ______ what I ______you to buy.A. didn’t forget, told B not to forget, have toldC. won’t forget, have toldD. haven’t forgotten, will tell( )71.English people ______ use Mr. before a man’s first name.A. never B usually C. often D. sometimes( )72.I enjoy learning English ______ it takes me a lot of time.A. unless B though C. because D. for( )73.I wonder ______ you would like to come to my birthday party.A. that B whether C. that if D. that whether( )74.All the teachers thought _______ of the hard-working student.A. highly B many C. good D. more( )75.A third of the population of the city _______ their own cars.A. has B have C. had D. is( )76.His bag is nicer than _______ in his class.A. any other student B the other students’ C. any otherstudents D. any student’s( )77.He _______ a good plan which we all agreesA. thought hard B thought out C. thought more of D.thought about ( )78.I think swimming can make me very _______.A. good B health C. comfortable D. well( )79.The buses _______ over 2 thousand people a day.A. take B bring C. carry D. sent( )80.The conductor kept _______ hot water to us.A. give B bring C. taking D. giving ( )81. It’s your turn to be on duty. _______A. So am I B So it is C. So I am D. So it is ( )82.The TV needs ________.A. to repair B repaired C. being repaired D. to be repaired ( )83.They are _______ there.A. near B to near C. near to D. nearly ( )84.The boy said he wouldn’t eat _______.A. any longer B no longer C. any more D. no more ( )85.Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.A. put out B turn out a C. give out D. go out ( )86.The days are short, _______ it is no December.A. because B for C. goes D. want( )87.The education in China has developed _______ these days.A. quick B high C. highly D. wildly ( )88.Will you tell me a story?OK. Shall I _______ it in English or in Chinese?A. tell, tell B speak, tell C. tell, speak D. tell, say( )89.The lady is always _______ in white at the party.A. wearing B dressing C. worn D. dressed( )90.They ____ 3000 English words by the end of next month.A. learned B had learned C. will learn D. have learned ( )91.Mr.Black, some boys are going to flight. You’d better _______ the police.A. send for B send to C. look for D. look over( )92.Many ________ trees must be planted every year.A. thousand B thousand of C. thousands of D. thousand( )93.The post office is not far from here. It’s only ten _________ by bike.A. minute B minutes C. minute’s D. minutes’( )94.She doesn’t know the school, but it’s ________ t o be quite a good one.A. told B spoken C. talked D. said( )95.You must leave here now ________ your mother can get some more rest.A. became B though C. so that D. so( )96.Lucy, ________ all your things on the desk.A. puts away B put away C. takes away D. take away ( )97. (At the doctor’s) It’s nothing serious, doctor?No, __________________.A. you’ll be all right soon B You won’t be all right soonB There’s some trouble with you D. It’s very serious( )98.We can’t buy _______ muc h mutton with ________ little money.A. so, much B such, so C. so, so D. such, such ( )99.There is ________ W in the word woman ,and ______ M is the third letter of the word.A. a; an B an; / C. an; the D. a; the( )100.Need he come a little earlier?Yes, he _________.A. can B must C. need D. needn’tKeys:1~20 C C B A A A D A B B B A A A B C D B C A 21~40 A A A A B B D A B A D A C B A D D A D D 41~60 D B C C D D D A B D B C A A C B A C A B 61~80 B C D C D C B D A C A A B A B B B D C D 81~100 B D D C D B C A D C C C B D C D A C D B。
中考英语单项选择100题用法总结含解析
中考英语单项选择100题用法总结含解析一、选择题1．—Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?—Yes. Cooking has become more and more ____ and I can cook nice dishes now. A．comfortable B．difficult C．different D．popular 2．—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？—I am afraid not.That's the _________ in the world I want to do．A．very B．best C．last D．first3．—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is. A．wide B．long C．deep D．clear4．—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?—Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now. A．exciting B．difficult C．different D．popular 5．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.A．curious B．confident C．helpful D．serious 6．—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.A．surprised B．lucky C．confident D．sure7．My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions. A．creative B．wise C．curious D．generous8．I hear there will be ________jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs. A．fewer B．less C．more D．better9．Read this sentence "She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage."Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word "enormous"?A．Clean B．Bright. C．Huge D．Tiny10．— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?—Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.A．tired B．satisfied C．bored D．amazed11．It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.A．common B．strange C．curious D．energetic 12．The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. A．modern B．traditional C．international D．ancient13．— How do you find the price now?— As a________rule, prices follow needs.A．private B．general C．central D．fixed14．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand. A．strict B．hard-working C．patient D．smart15．—Can we chat in the library?—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.A．healthy B．clean C．quiet D．warm16．— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.A．live B．alive C．living D．lively 17．—What do you think of his ___________ play?—I like it much better than his ___________one.A．latest; last B．last; laster C．last; last D．latest; latest 18．—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.—Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge.A．general B．usual C．special D．common 19．Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.A．polite B．brave C．modest D．strict20．—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring21．Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A．lively B．live C．living D．alive22．Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown. A．energetic B．patient C．humorous D．generous23．— It will be a long time before Mike finishes doing his homework.— Yeah, you have to be________with our kid.A．strict B．popular C．serious D．patient24．— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.A．heavy B．popular C．strong D．serious 25．—Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.—I agree. He is very________.A．humorous B．organized C．modest D．generous 26．—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?—You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city！A．live B．lively C．living D．alive27．—What do you think of the new car produced by BYD?—Oh, its improved system gives people a ________ ride even on mountain roads.A．similar B．terrible C．strange D．smooth28．—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange 29．— Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?—Because the weather is a (an) ________ topic.A．safe B．serious C．awful D．exciting 30．— Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping.—Sorry, I didn’t know. I thought she was ________.A．alone B．asleep C．awake D．afraid 31．— I got a job in a sales company.—Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t want to lose you.A．valuable B．possible C．enjoyable D．comfortable 32．—Henry, you seem ________ than before. What are you doing these days?—Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.A．busier B．happier C．lazier D．healthier 33．—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?—Nothing. Just let me alone.A．simple B．single C．similar D．silent 34．The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand. A．awful B．proper C．stupid D．tiring35．In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more ________.A．live B．lively C．alive D．living 36．—Like so many creative people, he was never ________.—That’s why he has made lots of valuable paintings.A．cheerful B．skillful C．satisfied D．surprised 37．There isn’t an airport near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away. A．busiest B．farthest C．newest D．nearest 38．—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?—I have never seen a ________ one before. I can’t wait to see it again.A．best B．worse C．better D．worst39．—I really can’t believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.—Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge?A．general B．usual C．special D．common 40．The fruits are ________ because they were picked from the garden just now. A．healthy B．beautiful C．fresh D．natural 41．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest 42．This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.A．curious B．patient C．fresh D．natural 43．—Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you aren’t satisfied with our service.— OK, I will. It has been good so far.A．real B．ready C．free D．fresh44．— I wish I could move away from the noisy city.— Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be .A．comfortable B．boring C．peaceful D．exciting45．—It will be ________.—That’s great! The whole world will be white.A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowy D．foggy46．This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.A．good；a little B．well；a little C．good；little D．well；little 47．You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.A．confident B．modest C．generous D．curious48．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural49．—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.A．creative B．relaxed C．nervous D．confident 50．There’s a ________ feeling that a high price means good quality.A．sudden B．joyful C．hard D．general二、选择题51．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A．In B．On C．At D．For52．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless53．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes on e of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A．as B．by C．for D．to54．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by 55．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond56．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for57．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through58．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light,take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at59．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In 60．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against61．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 62．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through63．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on 64．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across65．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across66．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with67．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during68．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on 69．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond70．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A．by B．over C．from D．on71．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before72．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．at73．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind 74．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond 75．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for76．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against 77．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along78．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For79．—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”A．through B．across C．along D．with80．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through 81．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.A．beyond B．under C．of D．in82．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ab ility.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 83．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by84．V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above85．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to86．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A．above B．across C．around D．against 87．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with88．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond 89．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ theInternet, shall we?A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on 90．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with91．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into92．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A．with B．to C．about D．on 93．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A．through B．against C．above D．beyond94．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of95．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A．on B．in C．at D．over96．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from97．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without98．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along 99．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A．at B．in C．on D．for100．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——在漫长的寒假期间，你解锁任何新技能了吗？——是的。
初三中考中英语单项选择（50题）的用法归纳总结含答案
初三中考中英语单项选择（50题）的用法归纳总结含答案一、选择题1．They buried _____ dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital at once.A．a; the B．the; theC．the; a D．不填; the2．Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; a D．/ ; the3．Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A．an; an B．an, aC．a, an D．the; a4．—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A．/ B．a C．an D．the二、选择题5．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 6．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A．it B．one C．that D．them7．Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A．Nothing； by B．Nothing；/ C．None； in D．None；on 8．—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A．a few B．few C．a little D．little9．They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A．it amazed B．that amazed C．it amazing D．that is amazing 三、选择题10．If you are interested in something, it's easier for you to pay ________ to it for a long time. A．attention B．interest C．progress D．information四、选择题11．Students should be ________ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.A．alone B．awake C．aware D．afraid 12．—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?—You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city！A．live B．lively C．living D．alive五、选择题13．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A．against B．beyond C．except D．with 14．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A．through B．against C．above D．beyond15．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A．beyond B．through C．during D．on六、选择题16．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out 17．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off 18．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out七、选择题19．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may八、选择题20．—________ is it from your school to your home?—It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How much21．一___________do your parents take exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often九、选择题22．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 23．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send24．一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired 十、选择题25．--- I hear you__________at Smith’s.--- Yes, I __________ there for about three months.A．work; had been working B．worked; was workingC．are working; have been working D．worked; have worked26．You’d better no t go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair十一、选择题27．----Would you like to lend me some money?----I’d love to, _______ I left my purse at home.A．so B．and C．or D．but28．一Will you go shopping with me_______go to the cinema with Kitty?一I’m sorry，_______I’m afraid I can’t．I have so much homework to do now．A．or；but B．or；and C．and；but D．and；or十二、选择题29．—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment. A．how will I find your house B．how I will find your houseC．when I will find your house D．when will I find your house 30．—Could you tell me __________?—I’m not sure. Let’s go and ask our teacher.A．that I can spend my holidayB．how can I do better in my lessonsC．whom can I make friends withD．which senior high I can choose31．--- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy十三、选择题32．— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A．How come B．Who knows C．What for D．Why worry 33．— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A．It’s up to you B．Of course not C．You read my mind D．It’s hard to say 34．—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. e xam.—________! Train as much as you can.A．Well done B．Keep trying C．Enjoy yourself D．Be careful十四、选择题35．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．doing C．did D．are doing 36．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting 37．—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It needs_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing; repaired B．to repair; repairC．be repaired; repairing D．being repaired; to repair38．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (马尾辫). A．wear; tie B．wear; tying C．wearing; tie D．wearing; tying 39．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed十五、选择题40．—Have you ever worked in Nanjing?—Yes. I ________ in Nanjing since three years ago.A．would work B．worked C．was working D．have worked 41．Neither Mark nor his parents ________ Sanya before, so they can’t wait to start the journey. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to 42．—Why don’t you go to bed, Jimmy?— Mum promised to tell me a bedtime story, but she ______ her work.A．doesn’t finish B．didn’t finish C．hasn’t finished D．won’t finish十六、选择题43．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked44．The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A．dated B．was datedC．dates D．is dating45．The food cooked the day before yesterday ______ bad. Throw it away.A．is smelt terrible B．is smelt terribly C．smells terribly D．smells terrible 46．—Have you ever visited Russia, Wilson?一Yes, I have. I _____ there last summer for two weeks.A．went B．was going C．have gone D．goes十七、选择题47．Some interesting TV shows lots of famous stars performed attracted lots of youngpeople.A．on which B．that C．which D．in which十八、选择题48．— Will little John arrive on time?—I’m afraid not, ________ the sun rises in the west.A．if B．although C．until D．unless49．________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.A．Unless B．Because C．Although D．Since50．There will be fewer accidents _______ all of us obey the traffic rule.A．if B．unless C．though D．because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】考查冠词。
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中考英语语法单项选择真题汇总(名师精选120道中考最难语法题+详细答案，建议下载)(绝对精品文档，价值很高，值得下载)大家知道，现在的中考英语试题总体不难，只要不放弃英语学习的学生都可以考及格以上，但欲考接近满分却并非易事。
因为为了适当拉开学生距离，命题老师往往也会出一两个所谓的压轴题，以把那些真正的英语尖子生选拔出来。
有时候我们学生与重点高中失之交臂，就是失分在下面精选的难题上。
1. ________ it is today! （）A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather解析：选 A. 此题容易误选 B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。
英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。
2. Which is the way to the __________? （）A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory解析：选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如：an apple tree。
→two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. （）A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying解析：选A. 此题容易误选 B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。
4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. （）D. two-monthsA. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’ｓ解析：选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语，如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。
5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table. （）A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground解析：选B. 此题最容易误选 A.。
room在句中是空间而非房间。
句意：角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。
6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world. （）A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the解析：选 A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。
7. — Are you __American or English? — English. We are working in Wuhu.. （）A. aB. \C. theD. an解析：选 B. 此题容易误选 D. 句中American是形容词而非名词，如果句中改为Are you __________ or an English man? 就选择D。
8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, ____? （）C. do youD. does heA. don’t youB. doesn’t he解析：选择 B. 此题容易误选 A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问，而是对he likes running 进行反问。
？ It is ___ useful umbrella? 9. —Why not take __umbrella with the sign ― Made in China‖—What _______ good advice it is! （）A. an; an; a B. an; a; \ C. a; an; a D. \; an; a解析：选B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。
记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可数名词，前面不能接不定冠词。
故选择 B10. —When shall we meet again next week? （）—_______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any解析：此题非常难，选D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。
Any在肯定句中意思是―任何的‖。
下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A。
11. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week. （）A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other解析：选 C. 三个以上另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数，the other表示两个中的另外一个，any other任何别的。
句意：罗伯特去了另一个城市，一周后回来。
12. —A latest magazine, please.—Only one left. Would you like to have ________? （）A. itB. oneC. thisD. that解析：选 A. 此题容易误选 B. 根据句意：—买一份最新报纸，—只剩下一份了，你要买这份吗？据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸，并不是同一类事物。
13.—Which book would you like to borrow? （）— ________ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None解析：选 A. 此题容易误选 B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B。
故选择A。
14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her. （）A. weB. usC. ourD. ours解析：选B. 考查学生对teach sb sth。
的掌握情况。
此题容易误选 C. 误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。
15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street. （）A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both解析：选A. 此题容易误选 D. 街道只有两边，排除B, C. both后面接复数，on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。
如果选择 D. side必须用复数形式。
16.________ is the population of the city? （）A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much解析：B。
此题容易误选A, C. 人口多少用What. 相当于How many people are there in the city?17. —Why don’t we take a little break?（）—Didn’t we just have _______ ?A. it B .that C. one D. this解析：选 C. 同类事物用one. 句意：—为什么我们不休息一会儿？—刚才我们不是才休息吗？18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them. （）A.someB.lotsC.eachD.few解析：选 A. 此题会误选 D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词则选D。
19.About ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer. （）A. two thousand ofB.two thousandC.thousand ofD.two thousands of解析：选 A. 此题极容易选错，误认为是 B. 但two thousand后面直接接名词复数，不能有冠词the, 句意是：歌迷中大约有2000人在那里等，想看看这位伟大的歌星。
20. —How many apples do I have? （）— You can have ______. I want none of them.A. oneB. allC. bothD.some解析：选 B. 学生易误选 A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话，四个答案都是对的。
从句意：我一个也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有苹果。
21.Japan is ________ the east of China. Fujian is ____ the southeast of China. （）A. in; inB. to; inC. on ; toD. in; to解析：选 B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to, 福建位于中国东部(内部)用in。
（）22.The postman shouted, ― Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.‖ A. toB. fromC. forD. of解析：选C. 介词的考查。
句意：Mr Green, 这是你的信。
学生容易误选A。
23.He hasn’t heard from his friend _________ last month. （）A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until的影响误选D。
since用于现在完成时，如解析： A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not… until…果此题是一般过去时就选择D。
24. —Jimmy lost his key yesterday。