全国高中学业水平模拟测试英语试题(五) 解析版
2020年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟测试题(五) 解析版
2020年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟测试卷(五)(本试卷共五大题,46小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
()1.—It seems that Ann doesn’t like the bag you bought for her the other day.—? I have been told she is desperate for one of that style.A.If soB.How comeC.So whatD.What if()2.—Try not to work yourself too hard.Take it easy.—Thanks.A.So what?B.No way.C.What for?D.You too.()3.—I’d like to have a picnic tomorrow.—We’re too busy these days.A.Forget it.B.So what?C.That’s all right.D.It’s a pleasure.()4.—Mary’s been offered a job in a university,but she doesn’t want to take it.—? It’s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB.So whatC.Who careD.But why()5.—Oh,my God,I left my portable computer in the taxi!—.Let’s call the taxi company first.A.Pray for itB.Cheer upC.Forget itD.Calm downⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项。
2023年湖北省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语(五)含答案解析
2023年湖北省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语(五)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 ABC 三个选项中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A1. Lily went to London with her parents for a two-week vacation, She sentpostcards to her friends.【小题1】1. How long did Lily stay in London?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.【小题2】1. What does Lily think of London?A. Busy and unfriendly.B. Amazing and busy.C. Beautiful but unfriendly.【小题3】1. What is the weather like in London?A. Sunny and hot.B. Rainy and windy.C. Cold and rainy.[知识点]应用文[答案]【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】C[解析]【小题1】细节理解题。
根据文章第一段中的“Lily went to London with her parents for atwo-week vacation. (Lily和父母去伦敦度假两周。
)”可知,Lily在伦敦待了两周。
故选B项。
【小题2】细节理解题。
根据Lily给Lei Fang 的明信片中提及的“London is a busy city and so many people are living here. (伦敦是个繁忙的城市,很多人住在这里。
)”以及给TanXiao的明信片中提及的“This is an amazing city. (这是一座令人惊叹的城市。
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟卷(五)附带答案及详细解析
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟卷(五)一、阅读理解(共10小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分)(共3题;共25分)1.阅读理解I was 16 years old the day I skipped school for the first time. It was easily done: both my parents left for work before my school bus arrived, so when it showed up at my house on that cold winter morning, I simply did not get on. The perfect crime!And what did I do with myself on that glorious stolen day, with no adult in charge and no limits on my activities? Did I get high? Hit the mall for a shoplifting extravaganza(狂欢)?Nope. I built a warm fire in the wood stove, prepared a bowl of popcorn, grabbed a blanket, and read. I was thrilled and transported by a book-it was Hemingway's The Sun Also rises-and I just needed to be alone with it for a little while. I ached to know what would happen to Jake Barnes and Lady Brett Ashley and Robert Cohn. I couldn't bear the thought of sitting in a classroom taking another biology exam when I could be traveling through Spain in the 1920s with a bunch of expatiates(异乡客).I spent that day lost in words. Time fell away, as the room around me turned to mist, and my role—as a daughter, sister, teenager, and student—in the world no longer had any meaning. I had accidentally come across the key to perfect happiness: I had become completely absorbed by something I loved.Looking back on it now, I can see that some subtle things were happening to my mind and to my life while I was in that state of absorption. Hemingway's language was quietly braiding itself into my imagination. I was downloading information about how to create simple and elegant sentences, a good and solid plot. In other words, I was learning how to write. Without realizing it, I was hot on the trail of my own fate. Writing now absorbs me the way reading once did and happiness is their generous side effect.(1)What did the author think is the source of true joy?A.Reading by the fire.B.Travelling in SpainC.Breaking the regulationsD.Being occupied by one's passion(2)Which can best replace the underlined phrase "braiding itself into" in the last paragraph?A.EnteringB.DestroyingC.MendingD.Blocking.(3)What can we infer from the passage?A.I was tired of my real-life roles.B.I learnt how to write on the Internet.C.Hemingway's style influenced me a lot.D.Becoming a writer was my childhood dream.2.阅读理解Lego is considering a brick (积木)rental plan in an attempt to cut down on plastic waste. The Danish toymaker has promised to make all its bricks from sustainable(可持续的) sources by 2030 and is investing significant resources into finding alternatives.Tim Brooks, vice-president responsible for sustainability, said the company was "totally open" to the idea of a product rental plan but admitted that lost pieces could produce a significant problem. "What are the chances of giving them to an eight-year-old child and getting them all back again?" Mr. Brooks added"There is a lot of technical thinking that needs to be done. We are right at beginning of that." Mr. Brooks said Lego was exploring several ideas with a view to producing the highest value from products while consuming the least amount of resources. He said many would "probably never see the light of day" and there was no current plan to try out a rental plan.Lego has come under increasing pressure to reduce its carbon footprint among growing international alarm about the impact of plastic waste on the environment. It produces 19 billion pieces per year—36, 000 a minute—that are made entirely of plastic while much of the inside packaging is also plastic.So far, the only breakthrough has been the development of a line of bricks made from plant-based plastic sourced from sugarcane. The green trees, plants and flowers were first included in Lego sets late last year but make up only 1%-2% of the total amount of plastic elements produced. Henrik Nielson, a production supervisor (主管) in Lego's factory, said last year: "We need to learn again how to do this."Lego reportedly releases around a million tons of carbon dioxide each year, with about 75% coming from raw materials that go into factories. The company has invested more than $100,000,000 and hired 100 people to research non-plastic alternatives. It is aiming to keep packaging out of landfill by 2025.(1)Lego is making great efforts to________.A.promote its brick rental planB.raise its production efficiencyC.explore ways to reduce plastic wasteD.develop new products(2)According to Mr Brooks, Lego's brick rental plan_______.A.is well underwayB.has a long way to goC.is totally uselessD.goes against Lego's interest(3)The writer tells of Lego's stress of reducing plastic waste by means of________.A.figuresB.examplesparisonD.classification(4)What is Lego's attitude towards developing non-plastic alternatives?A.Defensive.B.Determined.C.Disapproving.D.Doubtful.3.阅读理解Anyone who commutes(通勤)by car knows that traffic jams are an unavoidable part of life. But humans are not alone in facing potential backups.Ants also commute—between their nest and sources of food. The survival of their colonies depends on doing this efficiently.When humans commute, there's a point at which cars become dense(稠密)enough to slow down the flow of traffic, causing jam. Motsch, a mathematician in Arizona State University, and his colleagues wanted to know if ants on the move could also get stuck. So they regulated traffic density by constructing bridges of various widths between a colony of Argentine ants and a source of food. Then they waited and watched. "The goal was to try to find out at what point they are going to have a traffic jam." said Sebastien Motsch.But it appears that that never happened. They always managed to avoid traffic jam. The flow ants did increase at the beginning as ants started to fill the bridge and then leveled off at high densities. But it never slowed down or stopped, even when the bridge was nearly filled with ants.The researchers then took a closer look at how the behaviour of individual ants impacted traffic as a whole and they found that when ants sense overcrowding they adjust their speeds and avoid entering high-density areas, which prevents jams. These behaviours may be promoted by pheromones, chemicals that tell other ants where a trail is. The ants also manage to avoid colliding(碰撞)with each other at high densities, which could really slow them down. The study is in the journal eLife.Can ants help us solve our own traffic problems? Not likely, says Motsch. That's because when it comes to getting from point a to point b as fast as possible, human drivers put their own goals first Individual ants have tobe more cooperative in order to feed the colony. But the research could be useful in improving traffic flow for self-driving cars, which can be designed to be less like selfish humans-and more like ants.(1)How did the researchers control the traffic density of the commuting ants?A.By finding out the dense pointsB.Through closer observationC.By controlling the widths of their path.D.By regulating their numbers(2)According to the research, ants can avoid traffic jams mainly because________.A.they follow a special routeB.they level off at high densitiesC.they never stop or slow down on the wayD.they depend on their natural chemicals to adjust their speeds(3)What is the best title of the passage?A.Traffic jamsB.Unavoidable? Not for antsC.Survival of an ant colony.D.Difference between human and ants二、任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)(共1题;共10分)4.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语仿真模拟(五)附答案版
★启用前普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟(五)英语本试题卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
AHamburg is in North Germany, and is a place with parks, lakes and canals.Now many visitors arrive by water as the city has become one of Europe's biggest cruise ship ports.Gareth Huw Davies discovers elegant areas of shopping, the highest cafe in town and the area where The Beatles learned their trade.Magical history tourThe biggest sound in music was launched here.The Beatles' time in Hamburg lasted from 1960 to 1962 and the beat goes on around the streets of St.Pauli.The main place is BeatlesPlatz, where the Reeperbahn and Grosse Freiheit meet.Metal statues of John, Paul, George, Stu Sutcliffe, and a composite of drummers Ringo Starr and Pete Best, stand on a circle.Poignant peaceSt.Nicholas is a place of calm ruin.The Victorian British architect George Gilbert Scott was asked to restore the church here after a fire, and from 1874 to 1876 its 483ft top was the world's tallest building.In 1943 the church was destroyed by Allied bombs.Small worldMiniatur Wunderland is one of the largest model railways in the world.Some 1,000 tiny trains run on ten miles of track in a perfectly composed landscape of 250,000 miniature trees.The random geographical spread takes in Switzerland, the USA, Italy and France.One section shows Hamburg itself in a useful overview of the city.Power towerHow do you recycle a ninestorey former Nazi defensive tower? It was so strong that even the British Army failed to knock it down in 1947.The solution mixes tourism and green power.The tower has become Europe's largest renewable energy power plant.A museum tells the story of the building—it gave shelter to thousands during wartime bombing.21.Why do many tourists go to Hamburg by ship?A.It's a famous cruise ship port.B.It's wellknown for its shipproduction.C.There is no other means oftransportation.D.Visitors now like to take a shipwhen touring.22.Where can people see metal statues of John, Paul and George?A.In St.Nicholas.B.In BeatlesPlatz.C.Outside Hamburg.D.Anywhere in Hamburg. 23.Who helped restore St.Nicholas in its history?A.The British Army.B.The Nazi in the world war.C.An architect called Gilbert Scott.D.An American architect namedVictoria.BThe bathroom was one of the few places that technology had not been very successful in entering,but with Japanese smart toilets gaining in popularity around the world,this last bastion is about to fall.And if you're wondering what makes smart toilets so special,just check out the smartest of them all,the Toto Neorest NX2.Quite frankly,there's not a lot this toilet can't do.It automatically lifts the seat as you approach it,and if you program it,it can even heat up the toilet seat instantly,so that your legs don't feel cold when you sit on it.Once you've finished your “business”,you don't need to use toilet paper to clean yourself,as the Neorest is more than happy to do it for you with gentle beams of warm purified water.And since leaving you with a wet behind (屁股) just isn't very practical,the smart toilet also has a builtin dryer.There's no need to grab a can of deodorant (除臭剂) and spray it all around you to cover bad odors as the Neorest NX2 also has its own deodorizer.Toto's “Tornado Flush” has been completely redesigned to not only be more effective in removing waste from the bowl,but also clean the surfaces most difficult to reach.The NX2 uses ionized eWater+,which is basically electrolyzed water with cleaning and antibacterial functions,and if that doesn't get everything perfectly clean,the ultraviolet light (紫外线) technology certainly will.You'll never have to clean this thing,at least not on the inside,because it cleans itself.And you never even have to touch its lid,as it comes down as soon as you step away from it.But the world's most advanced smart toilet doesn't come cheap.You'll have to pay around $11,000 for it when it hits the US market this summer.Worth it? Certainly,now if only I could afford it.24.What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?A.Smart toilets are nothing special.B.Bathroom technology used to berare.C.Smart toilets are widespread inJapan.D.The Toto Neorest NX2 isn't asmart toilet.25.What can the Toto Neorest NX2 do for its users?A.Heat up the toilet seat whenprogrammed.B.Lift the toilet seat once they enterthe bathroom.C.Pass them toilet paper once theyfinished.D.Dry them after cleaning them with cold water.26.The NX2 can surely get everything perfectly clean with the help of ______.A.deodorizerB.Tornado FlushC.ultraviolet lightD.ionized eWater+27.Which of the following statements about the NX2 reflects the author'sopinion?A.It is affordable to him.B.It isn't well worth the money.C.It is well received by Americans.D.Its services don't come at a low cost.CIn an attempt to raise awareness about the ability to turn wastewater into safe drinking water,a brewery (啤酒厂) in Stockholm,Sweden has started a new beer brand made with recycled sewage water (污水).Called PU:REST,the new beer developed by Stockholm's New Carnegie Brewery together with the Swedish Environmental Research Institute (IVL) and Carlsberg is supposed to convince people that “secondhand water” can be as clean as normal tap water.IVL says that the challenge to get people to drink recycled water is not a technological one,but a psychological one,so what better way to convince consumers of the purity of treated wastewater than using it to create a beer?PU:REST was just born in Sweden on May 25th this year,and it's already being called “crap beer” on social media,but its creators remain hopeful that it will help change the general opinion about recycled wastewater.“The difficulties in getting this relatively efficient method to be used for the production of drinking water is not technical but primarily emotional,” said Staffan Filipsson,project manager at IVL.“The recycled water is as pure and safe as normal tap water,but most people are still skeptical about actual drinking purified wastewater.”Chris Thurgeson,brewmaster at New Carnegie Brewery,described PU:REST as a “crystal clear pilsner”,adding that his company took this challenge because it believes that both producers and consumers must dare to think differently if we are to successfully take care of Earth's resources.PU:REST reportedly has “a very clean and crisp (清爽的) taste”,but judging by the comments left on the New Carnegie Brewery Facebook page,consumers aren't that excited about it.You can now try PU: REST at New Carnegie Brewery's restaurant in Stockholm.Enjoy!28.What's the purpose of developing PU:REST?A.To make the best use of wastewater.B.To reduce the waste of drinking water.C.To prove recycled wastewater is drinkable.D.To appeal to the public to recycle wastewater.29.Why is it hard for people to drink recycled water?A.Because recycling water is no easy job.B.Because they doubt its purity andsafety.C.Because recycling water costsmuch money.D.Because they wouldn't like tochange their living habits. 30.What can consumers' attitude toward PU:REST be best described as?A.Cautious.B.Curious.C.Opposing.D.Unreasonable.31.According to the passage,PU:REST is ______.A.not a new product at allB.created by a Swedish breweryC.intended for special consumersD.at New Carnegie Brewery'srestaurant in StockholmDSometimes, you just can't help it; maybe you're watching a sad movie, or thinking about the friend who moved away.Next thing you know, you feel pressure in your throat, your eyes are watering, and you have tears running down your cheeks.According to Ad Vingerhoets, a professor of psychology at Tilburg University, in the Netherlands,who is one of the few scientists in the world who have studied crying, there are three types of tears.Basal tears are the first type.They act as a protective barrier between the eyes and the rest of the world.Next are reflex tears.They wash your eyes clean when something gets in them.Finally, there are emotional tears.“These are released in response to emotional states,” explains Vingerhoets.Scientists believe crying has something to do with how humans developed and learned to depend on each other.“Humans are very complex social creatures,”says Lauren Bylsma, a professor at the University of Pittsburgh, in Pennsylvania.“It seems that tears serve to arouse help and support from others,” she says.Vingerhoets agrees.“I think that the reason why humans shed tears has something to do with our childhood,” he says.“That's the time when we are still dependent on adults for love and protection and care.The major advantage of emotional tears is that you can target them at a specific person.”Vingerhoets says this_ability could have come in handy in prehistoric times, when humans were living among dangerous animals.Tears were a safer way to get attention.“In this case, it is better to use a silent signal to ask for help,” he says.Vingerhoets and Bylsma do frequent studies to better understand why humans cry.According to Bylsma,there is still much more to discover.“It's surprising,”she says, “how much we still don't know.”32.In the scientist's opinion, crying is ___.A.a sign of human evolutionB.a result of human kindnessC.a cause of personal growthD.a means of relying on each other 33.The underlined phrase “this ability” in the last but one paragraph refers to theability to ________.A.aim tears at someoneB.seek help wiselyC.cry emotionallyD.appeal to other people34.From the passage, we learn that Ad Vingerhoets and Lauren Bylsma ____.A.hold different opinions about the causes of tearsB.think positively of the effects of tearsC.are working together to study tearsD.have learned enough about tears 35.What can be a suitable title for the passage?A.The Types of TearsB.The Components of TearsC.The Science of TearsD.The Opinions about Tears第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语(五)答案
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语(五)1~5 ABBCB 6~10 ABCAB 11~15 ACCAC 16~20 ABABC21~25 BCBAB 26~30 DACBD 31~35 CCDAD 36~40 GEACB41~45 DBACB 46~50 CADAB 51~55 CDCAB 56~60 DBDAC61.spoke 62.largest 63.a 64.equality 65.known66.for 67.as 68.is aimed 69.leaders 70.to discuss短文改错:I’ve been in Britain for two years.My friends in China sometime write to me,asked me how long I’llsometimes askingstay here,and when I’m thin king of returning home.The answer to their question is simple: I do not knowquestionshow to return home.At the moment,I have no reason to return∧China.I like living in Britain: I enjoywhen tomeeting British people and travel around the country.I am expected to have more chances to eat the Britishtravel(l)ing expectingfood.My study is very interesting,and there are so many things I didn’t know about Britain that I hope todon’tdiscover it in the future.them书面表达:Dear Sir/Madam,I think Picture No. 18 is the best choice for this year’s World Animal Day.In the picture we can see a bear and a hunter are on the seesaw.The hunter is aiming at the fearful bear.He is ready to shoot.Actually,if the hunter really shoots,both the bear and the hunter will fall down,destroying themselves.From the picture we can clearly see that both animals and human beings are in the same boat.If animals are destroyed,so are the human beings.On the contrary,if human beings and animals can live harmoniously,we will enjoy a peaceful world.The picture is very simple,but the story is shocking.The message is instructive.Once seen,it can never be easily forgotten.It can arouse the public’s awar eness of animal protection.Thank you for your patience to read my letter.Hoping you can choose the picture for this year’s World Animal Day.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第1页/共1页。
2022年广东高中学业水平合格性考试(英语)模拟测试卷(五)(解析版)
2022年广东高中学业水平合格性考试(英语)模拟测试卷(五)(时间:90分钟总分值:150分)I .情景交际(共5小题;每题3分,总分值15分)阅读以下简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最正确答案,将对话补全。
1• —Jack, you seem excited._? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Pardon meD. Who caresA 考查交际用语。
句意:——杰克,你看起来很兴奋。
——猜猜看?我在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。
Guess what “猜猜看”;So what “那又怎么样“;Pardon me ”请问刚才你说的什么";Who care “谁管它呢根据"I won the first prize in the English speech contest”可知,Guess what "猜猜看”符合句意。
应选A。
2.一Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.—Mike can do it later.A.No wayB> Take your timeC. Nothing serious D. You*rewelcomeC 考查情景交际。
句意:——对不起,我忘记锁门了。
——没什么大问题。
迈克一会儿会做的。
No way "没门";Take your time "慢慢来";Nothing serious a没什么大问题”;You're welcome “不客气根据"Mike can do it later”可知这里意思是没什么大问题。
故B 细节理解题。
由第三段“First, we can ask learners questions that have more than one possible answer”和第四段“Second, we can encourage learners to invent their own questions”和第五段“Our teachers encourage us to ask questions and not accept the standard answers without Reasoning”可知,作者阐释了提问题的三种方式, 应选B 项。
江苏省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷五
江苏省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷五一、听力选择题1. What does the man advise the woman to buy?A.A red skirt.B.A white sweater.C.A pair of blue jeans.2. When will the speakers meet?A.At 2:50.B.At 3:00.C.At 4:00.3. Where are the speakers?A.In a supermarket.B.In a library.C.In the street.4. What is the woman probably related to Tom?A.His classmate.B.His teacher.C.His mother.5. What does the woman mean?A.She missed the comedy last night.B.She regrets spending much time on TV.C.Her TV broke down due to a power failure.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段长对话,回答小题。
1. Who is the man?A.A manager.B.A secretary.C.An interviewee.2. Which line of business is the company in?A.Clothing.B.Education.C.Electronics.3. How does the woman respond to the man’s lack of work experience?A.It might be an issue.B.It won’t be a problem.C.She needs more information.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语(五)答案语文.doc
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语(五)1~5ABBCB 6~10ABCAB 11~15ACCAC 16~20ABABC21~25BCBAB 26~30DACBD 31~35CCDAD 36~40GEACB41~45 DBACB 46~50 CADAB 51~55 CDCAB 56~60 DBDAC61.spoke 62.largest 63.a 64.equality 65.known66.for 67.as 68.is aimed 69.leaders 70.to discuss短文改错:I’ve been in Britain for two years.My friends in China sometime write to me, asked me how long I’llsometimes askingstay here, and when I’m thinking of returning home.The answer to their question is simple: I do not knowquestionshow to return home.At the moment, I have no reason to return∧China.I like living in Britain: I enjoywhen tomeeting British people and travel around the country.I am expected to have more chances to eat the Britishtravel(l)ing expectingfood.My study is very interesting, and there are so many things I didn’t know about Britain that I hope todon’tdiscover it in the future.them书面表达:Dear Sir/Madam,I think Picture No. 18 is the best choice for this year’s World Animal Day.In the picture we can see a bear and a hunter are on the seesaw.The hunter is aiming at the fearful bear.He is ready to shoot.Actually, if the hunter really shoots, both the bear and the hunter will fall down, destroying themselves.From the picture we can clearly see that both animals and human beings are in the same boat.If animals are destroyed, so are the human beings.On the contrary, if human beings and animals can live harmoniously, we will enjoy a peaceful world.The picture is very simple, but the story is shocking.The message is instructive.Once seen, it can never be easily forgotten.It can arouse the public’s awareness of animal protection.Thank you for your patience to read my letter.Hoping you can choose the picture for this year’s World Animal Day.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第 1 页。
普通高等学校高三招生全国统一考试仿真卷(五)英语含答案【精编】.doc
绝密 ★ 启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英 语 (五)本试卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt? A.£ 19.15 B.£ 9.18 C.£ 9.15答案是 C 。
1. What will the woman do first tonight? A. Go to a movie. B. Go to a concert.C. Finish her homewor. 2. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Friday.C. Sunday.3. What is true about Sally? A. She will go to Asia. B. She met the man last night. C. She called the woman in New Yor.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号4. What does the man mean?A. John will come soon.B. They won’t wait for John.C. They will stay up all night.5. What are the speaers mainly taling about?A. An apartment building.B. A college campus.C. A laboratory.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019-2020学年高中英语学业水平合格性考试模拟测试卷(五)【含答案】
高中学业水平考试模拟测试卷(五)(时间:90分钟满分:100分)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.—We really enjoyed ourselves at the party.Thanks again,Mr.and Mrs.Smith.—________.Just drop in whenever you feel like it.A.With pleasure B.Our great honorC.Nice to meet you here D.Nice having met you here解析:Nice to meet you here是见面时的用语,不定式通常表示将来的意味,而Nice having met you here中用了完成式,表示动作已经完成,故通常用于告别时。
从第一句话可知这是道别时的用语,故选D项,意思是“见到了你很高兴”。
答案:D2.—How do you find the TV play My Brother's Name is Shunliu?—________.It's worth watching twice.A.My classmate introduced it to meB.Quite by accidentC.It's totally fascinatingD.I find it in a bookstore解析:How do you find sth?=What do you think of sth?用来征求对方对某事物的看法。
答案:C3.—Will you join us in the game?—Thank you,________A.but why not? B.but I'd rather not.C.and I won't. D.and I'll join.解析:Thank you,but...是委婉拒绝他人的邀请的交际用语。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟(五)及详细答案有听
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高中英语学业水平考试模拟卷五(附参考答案)
普通高中学业水平考试模拟卷(五)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分;满分100分,考试时间100 分钟。
考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,满分70分)注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试号和座位号在答题卡上填写清楚,认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及科目,在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2. 每小题选出答案后,答选择题时,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)略第二部分:英语知识运用(共二节,满分25分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填在空白处的正确答案。
21. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to a hand.A. lendB. shakeC. waveD. want22. Would you like to with us to see the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through23. It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.A. 不填; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; 不填24. This project requires close teamwork. will be achieved unless we work well together.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything25. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us.A. expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect26. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated27. _______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not28. It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.A. thatB. whereC. whyD. when29. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent __ properly in this hospital.A. can be the patientsB. can the patients be treatedC. the patients can be treatedD. treated can be the patients30. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which31. _______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That32. —Thank you for the flowers.— . I thought they might cheer you up.A. That’s rightB. All rightC. I’ m all rightD. That’s all right33. We used to see each other , but I haven’t heard from him since last year.A. especiallyB. regularlyC. particularlyD. approximately34. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told35. The dog may be a good companion for the old. _______, as to the young it may be a disadvantage.A Besides. B. However C. Therefore D. Instead.第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,掌握短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
湖南省普通高中学业水平模拟考试英语试题(五)+Word版含答案
湖南省普通高中学业水平模拟考试英语试题(五)答案第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选項中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Whose birthday is it today?A. Mary’s.B. Mike’s.C. David’s.2. What does the man want to buy?A. Eggs.B. Bread.C. Apples.3. What does the speakers mainly talk about?A. The weather.B. The season.C. The flood.4. Where does the man suggest the woman go for her vacation?A. To the sea.B. To a river.C. To a lake.5. What is the woman?A. An actress.B. A director.C. Awriter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话。
回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What does the woman think of shopping here?A. It’s boring.B. I t’s enjoyable.C.It’s inconvenient.7. What are the speakers doing now?A. Cooking.B. Shopping.C. Having dinner.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟卷(五)(新课标Ⅱ卷)英语试题 Word版含答案
绝密★启用前普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟卷(五)英语(甲卷)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C,三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What impressed the man about the new theater?A. The ticket price.B. The seats.C. The sound.2. What are the speakers going to do tonight?A. Listen to a lecture.B.Go out for pizza.C.Work in the garden.3. Why has the man been staying at home?A.He works at home.B. He is out of work.C. He’s been sick.4. How many students had planned to take the exam?A.50.B. 25.C. 15.5. What does the man think of the cheese?A. It is delicious. B .It smells better than it tastes. C. It has gone bad.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高二英语学业水平模拟考试试题五,含解析 试题
2021年普通高中学业程度模拟考试英语试题〔五〕第一局部听力技能〔一共两节,满分是20分〕做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕以后,你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔一共5小题;每一小题1分,满分是5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选項中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Whose birthday is it today?A. Mary’s.B. Mike’s.C. David’s.2. What does the man want to buy?A. Eggs.B. Bread.C. Apples.3. What does the speakers mainly talk about?A. The weather.B. The season.C. The flood.4. Where does the man suggest the woman go for her vacation?A. To the sea.B. To a river.C. Toa lake.5. What is the woman?A. An actress.B. A director.C. A writer.第二节〔一共15小题;每一小题1分,满分是15分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或者独白前,你将有时间是阅读各个小题,每一小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。
每段对话或者独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话。
答复第6至第7两个小题。
6. What does the woman think of shopping here?A. It’s boring.B. It’s enjoyable.C. It’s inconvenient.7. What are the speakers doing now?A. Cooking.B. Shopping.C. Having dinner.听下面一段对话,答复第8至第10三个小题。
高中英语学考冲A学业水平考试模拟测试题5 试题(共11页)
2021-2021学年高中英语学考冲A学业(xuéyè)程度考试模拟测试题5(时间是:90分钟满分是:100分)Ⅰ.情景交际(一共5小题;每一小题2分,满分是10分)阅读以下简短对话,从A、B、C、D中选出最正确答案,将对话补全。
1.—Shall we offer the new position to Jack?—.You are the boss.A.You bet B.It's your callC.No problem D.It dependsB[句意为:——我们要把这个新的岗位提供应杰克吗?——你自己决定吧,你是老板。
You bet“确实,当然〞;No problem“没问题〞;It depends“视情况而定〞。
It's your call“你自己决定吧〞,符合题意。
应选B项。
]2.—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—!I've never been to a more exciting one before.A.You bet B.That's rightC.No problem D.Don't mention itA[考察情景交际。
根据答语“I've never been to a more exciting one before.〞可知“我从来没有参加过这么令人兴奋的派对〞,说明我在派对上玩得确实很开心。
You bet“确实,当然〞,符合语境,应选A。
]3.—Mum,do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?—.It'll be more interesting.A.By no means B.Yes,of courseC.Don't worry D.No doubtA[句意为:——妈妈,假如我邀请一些朋友参加我的生日聚会,你介意吗?——一点儿也不介意,那将会更有趣。
2023年江苏省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷五含答案
2023年江苏省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟五英语第一部分单项选择题(共两节,满分70分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小2分,满30分)AOn a cold and clear day in February, Wes, his brother Jeff, his assistant Jordan, and I were following the GPS from the bear’s collar( 项圈) up a steep and into a red earth canyon. The temperature dropped to zero as we cleaned the snow, trying to locate the black bear’s entrance.The radio signal was so weak that as the sun set, we considered turning back. Then a curtain of snow collapsed, revealing a sandstone cave. It narrowed to a dark tunnel, and the musky(麝香味)smell of wild animal steamed from within. Wes didn’t hesitate. Armed with an expandable six-foot stick with a tranquilizer syringe(镇定剂喷射器) on its tip, he dived in headfirst. His brother crawled after him.Thirty seconds later, they came flying backward out of the tunnel. The bear they’d collared a year and a half ago now weighed about 350 pounds— and he was awake! Wes had managed to jab him with the syringe, so we waited for the drug to take effect. But when we rounded the tunnel bend, wide eyes flashed at us. He was STILL awake!! Wes told me not to move while he backed out and jabbed another dose of tranquilizer.The bear started crawling toward us. We desperately blocked the exit with backpacks and sticks as Wes jabbed him again— but he powered through our barriers with groggy(头晕眼花的) steps and began to crawl down the snowy slope. Jeff and Jordan held his back paws, managing to hold on to him; Wes jumped on his back and grabbed his collar. The bear pulled them down the hillside together. The tranquilizer had taken effect— he was asleep. Wes and his brother changed the batteries of the collar and checked his health, but we had one more difficult task: getting a 350-pound bear up the snowy path and safely back to his cave before he awoke. We pushed and pulled with every muscle. Before the drug wore off, our effort paid off.When spring came, signals from the bear’s new radio collar showed he’d continued his everyday life—avoiding any more contact, we hope, with humans.1.Why did the author and his friends go to the canyon?A.They wanted to conduct a radio experiment.B.They expected to hunt for a bear for fun.C.They wished to explore the nature in winter.D.They planned to maintain the bear’s radio collar.2.How did they find the bear they had collared?A.The bear’s unique smell reminded them.B.A hunter led them to the bear’s habitat.C.The strong sunlight revealed its cave.D.A curtain of snow showed them the way.3.What does the underlined word “jab” in paragraph 3 mean?A.Kick.B.Inject.C.Cure.D.Assist.4.What can we learn from paragraph 3 and 4?A.The bear was more than pleased to see them again.B.The drug took effect immediately after the bear took it.C.They made it to send the bear back to its cave.D.They gave the bear tranquilizer 4 times in the end.5.The best title for the text is ________.A.The Bear Wearing a Collar B.Danger in NatureC.An Encounter with a Bear D.A “Little” AdventureBStephen Hawking, one of the world’s most famous scientists, believed that to survive, humans will one day have to move into space. “Once we spread out into space and establish independent settlements, our future should be safe, ”he said.Today, several leading countries in space exploration are all planning to send astronauts-people who travel into space - back to Earth’s closest neighbor: the moon. Some of these countries want to create space stations there within the next 10 years. These stations will prepare humans to visit and later live on Mars or other Earthlike planets.Robert Zubrin, a rocket scientist, thinks humans should take control of space. He wants to start with Mars. Why? He thinks sending people to Mars will allow us to learn a lot of things-for example, the ability of humans to live in a very different environment. Eventually, we could create new human societies on other planets. In addition, any advances we make in the fields of science, technology, medicine, and health will benefit people here on Earth.Not everyone thinks sending humans into space is a smart idea. Many say it’s too expensive. Also, most space trips are not short. A one-way trip to Mars, for example, would take at least six months. People traveling this kind of distance could face many health problems In addition, these first people would find life extremely difficult in space. On the moon, for example, the sun’s rays are very dangerous. People would have to stay indoors most of the timeDespite these concerns, sending people into space seems certain. In the future, we might see cities on the moon or even new human cultures on other planets. First stop: the moon 6.What is Stephen Hawking’s idea about future life in space?A.Humans will live a healthy life.B.Humans will live a better life on the moon.C.Humans will create hospitals on other planets.D.Space will be a safe place for humans to live in.7.Why are some countries planning to build space stations on the moon?A.To learn more about the moon’s surfaceB.To improve cooperation among countries.C.To prepare humans to live on other planetsD.To reduce the number of people living on Earth8.What does Robert Zubrin think of sending people to Mars?A.It will take a long timeB.It will cost a lot of moneyC.It will be extremely difficult.D.It will benefit people on Earth a lot9.What’s the attitude of the author towards humans’ moving into space?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Unclear.D.Worried.10.What can be the best title for the text?A.A Trip to Mars.B.Living in Space.C.Astronauts on the Moon.D.The Exploration of Space.CFestivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvestin autumn .Today's festivals have many origins: some are seasonal, some for special people and some for special events.Dragon Boat Festival celebrations take place in China on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. They are held in memory of Qu Yuan, a famous person who wrote poems in Ancient China. It was the first traditional Chinese festival added to UNESCO'S List of Intangible Cultural Heritage.Thanksgiving is celebrated mainly in North America, in October or November. Traditionally, it was a chance to give thanks for a good year, Now. i is also a time for families to get together for a big dinner.May Day s a festival to celebrate the start of summer, with celebrations held across Europe and in parts of North America. People prepare decorations with flowers and dance around poles.The Spring Festival that is also called Chinese New Year is one of the most important Festivals in China.It stars with a new moon and ends 15 day later on the full moon, marking the beginning of spring .During this festival,people eat dumpling, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. Nowadays, more and more countries around the world are holding celebrations for Chinese Spring Festival.Festivals let us enjoy life , be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while. 11.How many festivals are introduced in the text?A.Two.B.Three C.Four D.Five. 12.Which of the following is held to honor a special person?A.May Day.B.Thanksgiving.C.The Spring Festival.D.Dragon Boat Festival13.What do people traditionally eat in the Spring Festival?A.Pies and chicken.B.Dumplings and fish.C.Noodles and meat.D.Sandwiches and Turkey.14.Where is Thanksgiving mainly celebrated according to the text?A.In China B.Across Europe.C.in North America D.In South Africa.15.What is the text mainly about?A.The introduction of some festivals.B.The activities of some festivals. C.The customs of some festivals.D.The history of some festivals.第二节完形填空(共20小,每小题2分,满分40分)When my son Gene was about 12 years old, I started helping him learn to ___16___.I bought twenty chickens and asked him to ___17___ them. I told him that they would be his own chickens and we would ___18___ the eggs from him. However, he would have to buy chicken ___19___ with the money he made from the eggs. Whatever money was___20___ would be his to keep. Gene was ___21___, thinking he would make his first___22___.After several weeks’ successful work, I began to ___23___ that egg production was going down, I ___24___nothing about it. Then one night, Gene told me he didn’t have____25____ money to buy the feed. He said the chickens had never ____26____ a meal and he could not figure out why some of them had stopped ____27____ eggs.Then I asked him if he had ____28____ the amount of feed he had given the chickens. He was ____29____. It was like he did not think ____30____would ever know what he had done. After a long ____31____, he said yes. He thought he would make more money if he gave them ____32____food. I asked him, “Did you fool the chickens?”I was just astonished at the question in my own ____33____. I was dumbfounded(惊呆) at the significance of it. Yes, you can fool everyone else, ____34____you cannot “fool the chickens,” because ____35____, you will find out, as the saying goes, “What goes around comes around.”16.A.cook B.share C.study D.work 17.A.take care of B.observe C.train D.pay attention to 18.A.enjoy B.borrow C.buy D.keep 19.A.nest B.soup C.meat D.feed 20.A.given back B.picked up C.left over D.brought in 21.A.thrilled B.worried C.satisfied D.discouraged 22.A.deal B.contribution C.fortune D.choice 23.A.hear B.notice C.predict D.imagine 24.A.said B.found C.thought D.recalled 25.A.prize B.lucky C.pocket D.enough 26.A.missed B.wasted C.saved D.finished27.A.hatching B.laying C.bringing D.hiding 28.A.handed out B.checked out C.cut down D.put down 29.A.delighted B.shocked C.tired D.disappointed 30.A.nobody B.everybody C.someone D.anyone 31.A.silence B.absence C.discussion D.preparation 32.A.heavy B.fresher C.less D.solid 33.A.life B.job C.case D.mind 34.A.or B.but C.and D.so 35.A.in fact B.in the end C.in contrast D.in addition第二部分非选择题(共2节,共 30 分)第一节语法填空(共 10题,每小1分,满10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023年湖北省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟 英语试题(五)
2023年湖北省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟 英语试题(五)一、听力选择题1. Where are probably the speakers?A.In the library.B.In the bookstore.C.At the police station.2. Why does the man make the phone call?A.To cancel a weekend trip.B.To make an appointment.C.To get some information.3. When was the seminar supposed to start?A.On January 16th.B.On January 26th.C.On January 27th.4. What is the main reason for doctors to recommend bike riding?A.It can make legs slim.B.It can make you put on weight.C.It can build up the body.5. How much should the boy pay?A.$5.B.$ 10.C.$ 15.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Shopkeeper and customer.B.Gardener and visitor.C.Co-workers.2. What fruit does the man grow?A.Watermelons.B.Bananas.C.Strawberries.3. Which fruit does the woman like best?A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Watermelons.4. What do the speakers disagree about?A.Whether vegetables are healthy.B.Whether a garden is easy to grow.C.Whether much fruit should be eaten.7. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
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高中学业水平考试模拟测试卷(五)(时间:90分钟满分:100分)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.—We really enjoyed ourselves at the party.Thanks again,Mr.and Mrs.Smith.—________.Just drop in whenever you feel like it.A.With pleasure B.Our great honorC.Nice to meet you here D.Nice having met you here解析:Nice to meet you here是见面时的用语,不定式通常表示将来的意味,而Nice having met you here中用了完成式,表示动作已经完成,故通常用于告别时。
从第一句话可知这是道别时的用语,故选D项,意思是“见到了你很高兴”。
答案:D2.—How do you find the TV play My Brother's Name is Shunliu?—________.It's worth watching twice.A.My classmate introduced it to meB.Quite by accidentC.It's totally fascinatingD.I find it in a bookstore解析:How do you find sth?=What do you think of sth?用来征求对方对某事物的看法。
答案:C3.—Will you join us in the game?—Thank you,________A.but why not? B.but I'd rather not.C.and I won't. D.and I'll join.解析:Thank you,but...是委婉拒绝他人的邀请的交际用语。
Why not+v.“何不做……”,表示提建议,不符合语境;I won't“不会的”,不符合谢绝人的语言习惯;D项不符合口语交际的习惯表达。
故选B 项。
答案:B4.—________?Y ou look down today,Tom.—I got a “C” ag ain in the English exam.A.What's upB.How are youC.How's everythingD.What do you think of the English exam解析:What's up?“发生了什么事?”答案:A5.—Sorry,I can't return your book today.I am only halfway through it.—________.I have plenty of other books to read.A.Take it easy B.No wonderC.Take your time D.No doubt解析:从上下文看,应该是借来的书没有看完,所以对方说:“不急的,慢慢看吧。
我有很多书可以读的。
”答案:CⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D 中选出最佳选项。
AAbout 20 years ago Nissan introduced the world's first “talking car”. Actually, it was just a recorded voice that would tell you that your door was open, and would continue talking to you until you closed it. Of course, it never caught__on.Times have changed and the talking car of the near future is a car that you talk to, rather than a car that talks to you. You'll be able to control your radio by giving voice orders, get traffic reports and directions, and send and receive e-mails. To do this, you needn't push a button at all.This is good news for those who spend more and more of their lives in their cars. In fact, the new type of cars will be more like offices on wheels, with computers, wireless Internet access, and satellite radio inside. Companies are hoping that time wasted in traffic could be put to better use. If workers are able to check their e-mails, faxes, andmeeting time on the way to work, they can spend more time at the office doing more important tasks.Microsoft, of course, is hoping that every one of those mobile offices will use Windows. “It's a great goal.” says Dick Brass,VP of Microsoft's automotive division,“But we'd like to have one of our operating systems in every car on earth.” There are already 650 million cars in the world, and every year about 50 million new cars roll off the production lines. If Brass' wish came true, cars could become a bigger business for Microsoft than computers.6.Which is TRUE about the world's first “talking car”?A.Nissan invented it.B.It was introduced in the late 20th century.C.It could record voices.D.It could not only record but also talk itself.答案:B7.The radio of the new talking car can be operated by receiving________.A.traffic reports B.voice ordersC.light signals D.electricity energy答案:B8.Companies may be happy with new type of cars because ________.A.much time will be wasted in trafficB.their workers will get to the office earlierC.their workers will have more time to do more important work D.their workers will check e-mails, faxes, and meeting time at home答案:C9.The underlined phrase “caught on” in the first paragraph probably means“________”.A.turned on B.took offC.become popular D.was colourful答案:C10.We can learn from the passage that________.A.all of the mobile offices will use WindowsB.about 50 million new cars are produced every yearC.the new type of talking car has a recorded voice insideD.the talking car of the near future is a car that talks to you答案:BBA few years ago, I realized that I had a fear of heights. Sometimes I would feel uncomfortable if I looked down from somewhere high and the higher I got, the worse I felt. However, there were some things that made me nervous when I looked up at them—such as drop towers(急速下降塔).About a month ago, my family and I went on a trip to Marineland—an amusement park with a sea animal theme.One of Marineland's attractions is a huge drop tower called the “Sky Screamer”. My dad wanted to ride it, and he wanted to take me with him. He kept nagging(唠叨) me, and I finally gave in, because I wanted to face my fears.Going up was terrible. I got stomachaches from just looking at the tower. When we reached the tower, we lined up and got seated on the ride. When it reached a few feet off the ground, it stopped for a moment, before sending us straight to the top at great speed. I squeezed my eyes shut and I held the handlebar(把手) as tightly as I could. A few seconds later my heart was in my mouth and I was screaming my lungs out. At the top, I opened my eyes and looked forward, not down.I tried to prepare myself for the way down, but it didn't really help. There I was, with my eyes squeezed shut,holding the handlebar and again, screaming at the top of my voice. In fact, it was even worse than going up!But when I got to the bottom, I felt relieved(放松的). I thanked my dad for forcing me to go on the ride,and I was pleased I had faced my fears.So, was the “Sky Screamer” scary? Well, maybe just a little bit.11. Which of the following wasn't the writer afraid of?A.Riding a lift to a higher place.B.Looking down from a height.C.Looking up at drop towers.D.Going to an amusement park.答案:D12.What made the writer finally decide to ride the “Sky Screamer”?A.Her father's encouraging words.B.Her interest in the ride.C.Her desire to face her fears.D.Her father's nagging.答案:C13. What did the writer do during the ride?A.She kept looking down.B.She kept holding the handlebar.C.She was too frightened to scream.D.She squeezed her father's hand tightly.答案:B14. What can we learn from the passage?A.The writer volunteered to take the ride because she wanted to face her fears.B.The writer's father forced her to ride with him in order to help her with her fears.C.The ride was less scary on the way down.D.The ride offered the writer a chance to face and conquer(征服) her fears.答案:D15.What is the passage mainly about?A.A trip to Marineland.B.Facing a fear.C.A ride to the top of the “Sky Screamer”.D.A joyful ride on the “Sky Screamer”.答案:BCAt 5:13 on the morning of April 18th 1906,the city of San Francisco was shaken by a terrible earthquake.A great part of the city was destroyed and a large number of buildings were burnt.The number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250,000.About 700 people died in the earthquake and the fires.Another earthquake shook San Francisco on October 17th, 1989. It was America's second strongest earthquake and about 100 people were killed. It happened in the evening as people were travelling home.A wide and busy road which was built like a bridge over another roadfell onto the one below. Many people were killed in their cars, but a few lucky ones were not hurt.Luckily the 1989 earthquake did not happen in the centre of town but about 50 kilometres away. In one part of the town a great many buildings were destroyed. These buildings were over 50 years old, so they were not strong enough.There were a lot of fires all over the city. The electricity was cut off for several days too.Why do earthquakes happen? Scientists explain that the outside of the earth is made of a number of different plates.At San Francisco the Pacific plate which is moving towards the northwest meets the North American plate. The Pacific plate is moving very slowly—at 5.3 centimetres a year. Sometimes these two plates stop and do not move for years.Then suddenly, they jump and an earthquake is felt. As a result of the movement of these plates, west America near the sea has always been a bad place for earthquakes. When the 1906 earthquake happened, the Pacific plate jumped 5-6 metres to the north.Scientists are afraid that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the area around San Francisco. They call it “The Big One”. However, people today are still building more houses. The population in and around San Francisco is now ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that if there is another big earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.16.Fewer people were killed in the 1989 San Francisco earthquake because the earthquake happened________.A.in the centre of the city B.in the daytimeC.outside the city D.in the evening答案:C17.Which might be the worst earthquake in the history of the USA according to the passage?A.The 1906 earthquake. B.The 1976 earthquake.C.The 1989 earthquake. D.Both A and C.答案:A18. Why do earthquake happen?A.Because the surface of the earth is too thin.B.Because some plates of the earth move suddenly.C.Because the houses built on the earth are not strong.D.Because the plates are moving slowly.答案:B19. What should we do about the earthquake?A.We should learn how to predict earthquakes and stop them.B.We should stop building new houses.C.We should build strong buildings in the right places.D.We should try our best to stop earthquakes.答案:C20.What does the underlined word“one” in the second paragraph refer to?A.Bridge. B.Road.C.Car. D.Street.答案:BⅢ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D 中选出最佳选项。