被动语态专项复习练习参考答案

被动语态复习练习

一、句型转换，把下列句子转换为被动语态：

1. She gave me a pen.

A pen was given to me by her.

I was given a pen by her.

2. I’ll plant them in rows in the field.

They will be planted in rows in the field by me.

3. They have put up a notice on the wall.

A notice has been put up on the wall by them.

4. We should do it as soon as possible.

It should be done (by us) as soon as possible.

5. People say he is a genius.

It is said that he is a genius.

He is said to be a genius.

二、翻译

1.他工作努力受得了表扬。

He was praised for his hard work.

2.工厂将被建在哪儿？

When will the factory be built?

3.使我惊奇的是，他从树上跌下来竟没有摔伤。

To my surprise, he didn’t get hurt when he fell from the tree.

4.这本书很好卖，已经卖完了。

The book sells well and it has been sold out.

5.据说他已经去英国了。

It is said that he has gone to England.

He is said to have gone to England.

6.这两个城市间正在修一条新路

A new road is being built between the two cities.

三、填空

1. The pen writes well (write).

2. Your suggestion proved quite effective (prove).

3. The bridge was made of stone (make).

4. My watch can’t work, it needs repairing/to be repaired (repair).

5. The film is really worth seeing (see).

6. Another middle school has been set up in our town recently (set up).

7. Mr. King, whose legs were badly hurt, was taken to hospital quickly (take).

8. The boy was punished for lying (punish).

9. He told me that the thief had been arrested by the police (arrest).

10. The police found that the house had been broken into and a lot of things had been stolen. (break into, lose)

11. It is known to all that the moon goes round the moon (know).

12. First aid is the science of giving medical care to a person before a doctor can be found (can find).