1949年-2019年全国人口统计表
19492019我国历年人口出生率死亡率自然增长率
19492019我国历年人口出生率死亡率自然增长率1949-2019我国历年人口出生率、死亡率与自然增长率自然增长率是一个国家或地区人口数量自然（不包括移民、外来人口等）变动的指标，它由人口出生率和死亡率的差异所决定。
以往70年间，中国人口的出生率、死亡率和自然增长率经历了巨大的变化。
本文将从不同年代的统计数据和相关政策等方面，探讨我国历年人口出生率、死亡率与自然增长率的发展变化。
1949年是中华人民共和国成立之年，这也是我们的起点。
当时的中国正处于战乱年代，人口出生死亡率的数据很难准确统计。
然而，随着新中国的建设与发展，人口出生率开始有所增加。
到1950年代末，中国人口出生率达到了一个高峰，约为35‰。
这很大程度上归因于改革开放带来的经济发展和农业改革，人民的需求得到了满足。
然而，上世纪80年代末至90年代初，我国人口出生率开始下降。
这主要是由于计划生育政策的实施，限制了家庭的子女数量。
据统计，1982年全国人口出生率为20.1‰，而1992年下降到17.2‰。
在这个时期，计划生育政策得到了广泛的实施与推广，人口出生率的下降符合政府的人口控制政策。
进入21世纪后的我国，人口出生率继续呈现下降趋势。
尽管计划生育政策逐渐放宽，并实施“全面二孩”政策，但由于经济发展、人民生活水平的提高，以及社会观念的变化，家庭规模普遍变小，人口出生率持续低迷。
据最新数据显示，2019年人口出生率约为10.5‰，进一步降低。
与人口出生率相比，我国的死亡率一直处于下降趋势。
随着医疗技术的进步、卫生条件的改善以及人民生活水平的提高，我国的死亡率一直保持在较低的水平。
数据显示，上世纪50年代的死亡率约为20‰，而到了2019年仅为7‰。
通过计算人口出生率与死亡率之差，我们可以得到我国的自然增长率。
上世纪50年代，自然增长率约为15‰，而在计划生育政策的实施下，这一数据逐渐下降。
进入21世纪后，随着人口出生率的持续下降，自然增长率也显著降低。
1949-2017年中国各省常住人口数量
指标名称北京:常住人口天津:常住人口河北:常住人口山西:常住人口内蒙古:常住人辽宁:常住人口频率年年年年年年1949420.1000402.54003,086.00001,280.8600608.10001,830.5000 1950439.3000407.14003,147.00001,311.5700659.90001,875.5000 1951463.6000424.20003,205.00001,351.9400686.60001,888.8000 1952489.9000439.22003,272.00001,395.2000715.90001,932.3000 1953512.9000462.21003,343.00001,426.7800758.40002,038.6000 1954555.7000478.37003,443.00001,464.5300801.50002,152.7000 1955563.8000487.32003,529.00001,508.7000843.00002,216.5000 1956617.5000506.91003,589.00001,553.5800896.60002,306.5000 1957633.4000529.65003,670.00001,586.7400936.00002,395.5000 1958658.8000548.29003,732.00001,621.0700986.10002,445.0000 1959706.9000567.52003,791.00001,666.57001,062.50002,501.8000 1960739.6000583.53003,779.00001,703.02001,191.10002,559.5000 1961729.2000584.23003,795.00001,710.04001,163.10002,519.3000 1962732.2000595.63003,884.00001,745.33001,171.80002,549.0000 1963757.9000615.33003,956.00001,790.11001,215.40002,653.1000 1964776.3000629.52003,997.00001,824.37001,253.70002,734.2000 1965787.1000637.80004,087.00001,871.56001,296.40002,808.3000 1966782.0000640.85004,183.00001,911.05001,329.60002,869.7000 1967796.4000649.72004,254.00001,946.95001,371.00002,918.0000 1968794.7000655.04004,347.00001,999.65001,411.00002,981.7000 1969779.6000650.75004,445.00002,049.09001,460.00003,045.0000 1970784.3000652.70004,550.00002,111.35001,491.00003,083.7000 1971797.4000663.41004,640.00002,164.40001,555.00003,133.5000 1972809.2000674.65004,728.00002,213.09001,602.90003,170.6000 1973826.0000683.31004,804.00002,257.26001,651.10003,221.4000 1974836.8000692.47004,862.00002,301.90001,705.20003,257.1000 1975844.4000702.86004,913.00002,340.03001,737.90003,282.0000 1976845.1000706.50004,943.00002,373.05001,769.20003,310.7000 1977860.5000712.87004,998.00002,398.44001,798.10003,344.5000 1978871.5000724.27005,057.00002,423.60001,823.40003,394.0000 1979897.1000739.42005,105.00002,447.20001,851.80003,443.0000 1980904.3000748.91005,168.00002,476.46001,876.50003,486.9000 1981919.2000760.32005,256.00002,508.77001,902.90003,534.8000 1982935.0000774.92005,356.00002,546.00001,941.60003,592.1000 1983950.0000785.28005,420.00002,588.40001,969.80003,629.1000 1984965.0000795.52005,487.00002,631.48001,993.10003,654.8000 1985981.0000804.80005,548.00002,673.51002,015.90003,686.2000 19861,028.0000814.97005,627.00002,713.53002,040.70003,726.0000 19871,047.0000828.73005,710.00002,758.11002,066.40003,777.4000 19881,061.0000839.21005,795.00002,807.24002,093.90003,825.5000 19891,075.0000852.35005,881.00002,852.98002,122.20003,876.0000 19901,086.0000866.25006,159.00002,898.96002,162.60003,917.3000 19911,094.0000872.63006,220.00002,941.86002,183.90003,938.5000 19921,102.0000878.97006,275.00002,979.31002,206.60003,957.9000 19931,112.0000885.89006,334.00003,012.62002,232.40003,982.9000 19941,125.0000890.55006,388.00003,045.21002,260.50004,007.2000 19951,251.0000942.00006,437.00003,077.00002,284.00004,092.0000 19961,259.0000948.00006,484.00003,109.00002,307.00004,116.0000 19971,240.0000953.00006,525.00003,141.00002,326.00004,138.0000 19981,246.0000957.00006,569.00003,172.00002,345.00004,157.0000 19991,257.0000959.00006,614.00003,204.00002,362.00004,171.0000 20001,357.00001,000.90686,674.00003,248.00002,372.00004,184.0000 20011,383.00001,004.00006,699.00003,272.00002,377.00004,194.0000 20021,423.00001,007.00006,735.00003,294.00002,379.00004,203.0000 20031,456.00001,011.00006,769.00003,314.00002,380.00004,210.0000 20041,493.00001,024.00006,809.00003,335.00002,384.00004,217.0000 20051,538.00001,043.00006,851.00003,355.00002,386.00004,221.0000 20061,581.00001,075.00006,898.00003,375.00002,397.00004,271.0000 20071,633.00001,115.00006,943.00003,393.00002,405.00004,298.000020081,695.00001,176.00006,988.82003,410.61002,413.73004,314.7000 20091,755.00001,228.00007,034.00003,427.00002,458.00004,341.0000 20101,962.00001,299.00007,194.00003,574.00002,472.00004,375.0000 20112,018.60001,355.00007,240.51003,593.00002,481.71004,383.0000 20122,069.30001,413.15007,287.51003,610.83002,489.85004,389.0000 20132,114.80001,472.21007,332.61003,629.80002,497.61004,390.0000 20142,151.60001,516.81007,383.75003,647.96002,504.81004,391.0000 20152,170.50001,546.95007,424.92003,664.12002,511.04004,382.4000 20162,172.90001,562.00007,470.00003,682.00002,520.00004,378.0000 20172,170.70001,556.87007,519.52003,702.35002,528.60004,368.9000数据来源：Wind单位：万人吉林:常住人口黑龙江:常住人上海:常住人口江苏:常住人口浙江:常住人口安徽:常住人口福建:常住人口年年年年年年年1,008.50001,011.9000502.92003,512.00002,083.07002,787.00001,186.0000 1,029.50001,037.0000492.73003,583.00002,121.45002,842.00001,211.0000 1,039.80001,072.8000552.20003,656.00002,162.36002,914.00001,238.0000 1,064.60001,110.5000572.63003,739.00002,212.81002,966.00001,270.0000 1,133.20001,189.7000615.24003,817.00002,268.51003,066.00001,303.0000 1,164.70001,276.0000662.71003,891.83002,325.54003,149.00001,342.0000 1,202.10001,336.0000623.10003,984.25002,386.53003,201.00001,379.0000 1,224.50001,424.0000634.94004,089.39002,442.87003,243.00001,416.0000 1,248.10001,486.0000689.69004,182.71002,503.34003,337.00001,461.0000 1,280.90001,571.0000750.80004,258.24002,563.54003,394.00001,506.0000 1,313.00001,689.00001,028.39004,289.53002,598.25003,427.00001,537.0000 1,397.10001,815.00001,056.30004,245.64002,619.86003,043.00001,547.0000 1,414.30001,897.10001,058.99004,243.40002,633.19002,988.00001,558.0000 1,476.40001,893.50001,057.86004,333.74002,707.00003,134.00001,602.0000 1,537.10001,972.00001,073.64004,441.11002,800.47003,232.00001,656.0000 1,595.10002,053.30001,086.22004,511.76002,874.56003,181.00001,703.0000 1,639.10002,133.90001,093.79004,623.74002,957.35003,286.00001,759.0000 1,679.30002,188.60001,095.83004,748.07003,033.39003,407.00001,812.0000 1,722.10002,258.90001,105.72004,861.95003,103.41003,523.00001,857.0000 1,766.30002,343.40001,108.97004,996.47003,173.18003,641.00001,912.0000 1,808.20002,440.80001,093.99005,118.63003,252.98003,762.00001,966.0000 1,860.40002,522.60001,072.55005,252.09003,315.84003,940.00002,020.0000 1,915.20002,627.20001,066.82005,360.89003,389.89004,073.00002,078.0000 1,962.70002,723.40001,064.11005,433.81003,450.79004,199.00002,135.0000 2,007.90002,818.60001,070.01005,505.72003,512.92004,317.00002,194.0000 2,034.50002,894.00001,073.78005,565.70003,560.87004,409.00002,245.0000 2,063.90002,958.10001,076.72005,636.12003,614.47004,492.00002,297.0000 2,092.60003,019.40001,081.30005,700.76003,662.82004,558.00002,351.0000 2,117.90003,072.50001,086.47005,765.28003,707.40004,628.00002,402.0000 2,149.30003,129.60001,098.28005,834.33003,750.96004,713.00002,446.0000 2,184.60003,168.70001,132.14005,892.55003,792.33004,803.00002,487.0000 2,210.70003,203.80001,146.52005,938.19003,826.58004,893.00002,519.0000 2,230.90003,239.30001,162.84006,010.24003,871.51004,957.00002,563.0000 2,257.60003,281.10001,180.51006,088.94003,924.32005,016.00002,620.0000 2,269.50003,306.00001,194.01006,134.99003,963.10005,056.00002,668.0000 2,284.50003,331.00001,204.78006,171.43003,993.09005,103.00002,720.0000 2,298.00003,357.00001,216.69006,213.48004,029.56005,156.00002,769.0000 2,315.30003,385.00001,232.33006,269.90004,070.07005,217.00002,820.0000 2,336.40003,424.00001,249.51006,348.00004,121.19005,287.00002,875.0000 2,357.40003,466.00001,262.42006,438.27004,169.85005,377.00002,929.0000 2,395.40003,510.00001,276.45006,535.85004,208.88005,469.00002,984.0000 2,440.20003,543.00001,283.35006,766.90004,238.00005,661.00003,037.0000 2,459.70003,575.00001,287.20006,843.70004,269.50005,744.00003,079.0000 2,474.00003,608.00001,289.37006,911.20004,304.40005,817.00003,116.0000 2,496.10003,640.00001,294.74006,967.27004,334.80005,870.00003,150.0000 2,515.60003,672.00001,298.81007,020.54004,363.70005,938.00003,183.0000 2,592.00003,701.00001,415.00007,066.00004,319.00006,013.00003,237.0000 2,610.00003,728.00001,419.00007,110.00004,343.00006,070.00003,261.0000 2,628.00003,751.00001,457.00007,148.00004,435.00006,127.00003,282.0000 2,644.00003,773.00001,464.00007,182.00004,456.00006,184.00003,299.0000 2,658.00003,792.00001,474.00007,213.00004,475.00006,237.00003,316.0000 2,682.00003,807.00001,641.00007,327.00004,596.00006,286.00003,410.0000 2,691.00003,811.00001,614.00007,355.00004,613.00006,328.00003,440.0000 2,699.00003,813.00001,625.00007,381.00004,647.00006,338.00003,466.0000 2,704.00003,815.00001,711.00007,406.00004,680.00006,410.00003,488.0000 2,709.00003,817.00001,742.00007,433.00004,720.00006,461.00003,511.0000 2,716.00003,820.00001,778.00007,475.00004,898.00006,120.00003,535.0000 2,723.00003,823.00001,815.00007,550.00004,980.00006,110.00003,558.0000 2,730.00003,824.00001,858.00007,625.00005,060.00006,118.00003,581.00002,734.00003,825.39001,888.46007,677.30005,120.00006,135.00003,604.0000 2,740.00003,826.00002,210.00007,810.00005,276.00006,131.00003,666.0000 2,747.00003,833.00002,303.00007,869.00005,447.00005,957.00003,693.0000 2,749.41003,834.00002,347.46007,898.80005,463.00005,968.00003,720.0000 2,750.40003,834.00002,380.43007,919.98005,477.00005,988.00003,748.0000 2,751.28003,835.02002,415.15007,939.49005,498.00006,029.80003,774.0000 2,752.38003,833.00002,425.68007,960.06005,508.00006,082.90003,806.0000 2,753.32003,812.00002,415.27007,976.30005,539.00006,143.60003,839.0000 2,733.00003,799.00002,420.00007,999.00005,590.00006,196.00003,874.0000 2,717.43003,788.70002,418.33008,029.30005,657.00006,254.80003,911.0000江西:常住人口山东:常住人口河南:常住人口湖北:常住人口湖南:常住人口广东:常住人口广西:常住人口年年年年年年年1,314.04014,549.00004,174.00002,580.94002,986.83002,782.71691,845.0000 1,568.12404,640.00004,282.00002,633.62003,074.34002,848.87751,875.0000 1,643.91494,732.00004,342.00002,687.58003,190.67002,871.53961,906.0000 1,655.68984,827.00004,371.00002,751.20003,271.20002,910.45311,943.0000 1,695.25074,924.00004,425.00002,807.00003,349.70002,982.74301,976.0000 1,729.74425,052.00004,560.00002,865.39003,429.02003,087.58242,018.0000 1,763.37885,174.00004,652.00002,911.91003,472.83003,150.54922,053.0000 1,799.97315,256.00004,733.00002,963.30003,507.43003,214.19892,092.0000 1,851.44785,373.00004,840.00003,062.41003,603.24003,301.78992,147.0000 1,912.88785,422.00004,943.00003,145.47003,672.72003,371.77242,186.0000 1,975.96625,373.00004,979.00003,173.14003,691.95003,433.43522,205.0000 2,009.84555,188.00004,818.00003,152.17003,569.37003,471.42852,172.0000 2,022.66685,265.00004,803.00003,182.96003,507.98003,490.93452,159.0000 2,039.91405,426.00004,940.00003,273.93003,600.26003,575.38162,218.0000 2,101.02715,585.00005,036.00003,350.09003,715.20003,670.46212,300.0000 2,143.62685,606.00005,099.00003,418.01003,785.13003,754.76912,362.0000 2,209.53505,711.00005,240.00003,504.54003,901.47003,865.51232,445.0000 2,283.64845,851.00005,386.00003,602.66004,009.65003,969.34322,528.0000 2,354.35775,968.00005,507.00003,687.97004,122.56004,070.84362,588.0000 2,418.16226,086.00005,665.00003,806.80004,238.65004,189.50662,651.0000 2,504.72716,265.00005,860.00003,922.34004,358.01004,291.14572,738.0000 2,584.51396,441.00006,026.00004,026.83004,480.76004,382.20542,818.0000 2,652.30906,568.00006,195.00004,131.95004,598.27004,493.09562,898.0000 2,723.01496,683.00006,344.00004,215.66004,700.56004,589.15402,973.0000 2,810.45796,793.00006,517.00004,294.63004,809.79004,695.70833,057.0000 2,888.28766,876.00006,647.00004,348.79004,900.86004,780.62633,130.0000 2,968.53476,971.00006,758.00004,408.15004,991.36004,858.47783,201.0000 3,048.20867,038.00006,852.00004,466.70005,056.81004,921.94693,267.0000 3,118.00397,099.00006,957.00004,520.68005,111.83004,985.53873,329.0000 3,182.82037,160.00007,067.00004,574.91005,165.91005,064.14633,402.0000 3,228.97787,232.00007,189.00004,632.78005,223.05005,140.49953,470.0000 3,270.19607,296.00007,285.00004,684.45005,280.95005,230.00003,538.0000 3,303.92357,395.00007,397.00004,740.35005,360.05005,326.97003,613.0000 3,348.34857,494.00007,519.00004,800.92005,452.12005,419.35003,684.0000 3,394.50337,564.00007,632.00004,865.73005,509.43005,501.85003,733.0000 3,457.88797,637.00007,737.00004,917.75005,561.32005,585.61003,806.0000 3,509.79717,711.00007,847.00004,980.19005,622.49005,670.65003,873.0000 3,575.76377,818.00007,985.00005,047.83005,695.73005,799.75003,946.0000 3,632.31117,958.00008,148.00005,120.27005,782.61005,931.79004,016.0000 3,683.88118,061.00008,317.00005,184.94005,915.68006,066.84004,088.0000 3,746.21968,160.00008,491.00005,258.83006,013.62006,204.96004,150.0000 3,810.64188,493.00008,649.00005,439.29006,110.89006,347.19004,242.0000 3,864.63748,570.00008,763.00005,512.33006,166.33006,527.01004,324.0000 3,913.09278,610.00008,861.00005,579.85006,207.78006,706.45004,380.0000 3,966.04058,642.00008,946.00005,653.48006,245.58006,936.69004,438.0000 4,015.44598,671.00009,027.00005,718.81006,302.58007,209.58004,493.0000 4,063.00008,705.00009,100.00005,772.00006,392.00007,387.49004,543.0000 4,105.00008,738.00009,172.00005,825.00006,428.00007,569.78004,589.0000 4,150.00008,785.00009,243.00005,873.00006,465.00007,779.69004,633.0000 4,191.00008,838.00009,315.00005,907.00006,502.00007,990.03004,675.0000 4,231.00008,883.00009,387.00005,938.00006,532.00008,217.91004,713.0000 4,149.00008,998.00009,488.00005,960.00006,562.00008,650.03004,750.0000 4,186.00009,041.00009,555.00005,975.00006,596.00008,733.18004,788.0000 4,222.00009,082.00009,613.00005,988.00006,629.00008,842.08004,822.0000 4,254.00009,125.00009,667.00006,002.00006,663.00008,962.69004,857.0000 4,284.00009,180.00009,717.00006,016.00006,698.00009,110.66004,889.0000 4,311.00009,248.00009,380.00005,710.00006,326.00009,194.00004,660.0000 4,339.00009,309.00009,392.00005,693.00006,342.00009,304.00004,719.0000 4,368.00009,367.00009,360.00005,699.00006,355.00009,449.00004,768.00004,400.00009,417.23009,429.00005,711.00006,380.00009,544.00004,816.0000 4,432.00009,470.00009,487.00005,720.00006,406.000010,130.00004,856.0000 4,462.00009,588.00009,405.00005,728.00006,570.000010,441.00004,610.0000 4,488.44009,637.00009,388.00005,757.50006,595.600010,504.85004,645.0000 4,503.93219,684.97009,406.00005,779.00006,638.930010,594.00004,682.0000 4,522.15009,733.39009,413.35005,799.00006,690.600010,644.00004,719.0000 4,542.16009,789.43009,436.00005,816.00006,737.240010,724.00004,754.0000 4,565.63009,847.16009,480.00005,851.50006,783.030010,849.00004,796.0000 4,592.00009,947.00009,532.00005,885.00006,822.000010,999.00004,838.0000 4,622.100010,005.83009,559.13005,902.00006,860.200011,169.00004,885.0000海南:常住人口重庆:常住人口四川:常住人口贵州:常住人口云南:常住人口西藏:常住人口陕西:常住人口年年年年年年年1,416.40001,595.00001,317.0000 246.82004,259.60001,417.20001,626.73001,400.0000 253.11001,725.34004,390.40001,444.70001,660.2300114.09001,485.0000 259.40001,776.52004,628.50001,489.90001,695.1200115.00001,528.0000 265.69001,759.22004,694.40001,521.50001,730.6000115.92001,615.0000 273.11001,816.73004,782.60001,557.05001,767.7500116.85001,651.0000 277.85001,857.74004,882.60001,586.77001,805.8300117.78001,716.0000 285.53001,962.89004,989.50001,628.09001,841.6300118.72001,756.0000 290.81002,005.18005,088.80001,680.86001,896.7800119.67001,803.0000 302.79001,958.62005,095.30001,710.02001,914.4800120.62001,832.0000 311.60001,977.94004,983.00001,743.96001,911.9300122.80001,881.0000 317.05001,884.00004,783.80001,642.99001,894.5500126.98001,944.0000 326.53001,791.57004,667.30001,623.53001,899.8600129.87001,969.0000 335.18001,797.19004,688.30001,664.29001,963.7200130.17002,008.0000 343.24001,861.14004,834.60001,703.56002,021.0800132.38002,056.0000 353.33001,917.37004,980.90001,751.99002,088.4400134.67002,100.0000 365.79001,974.89005,162.10001,820.71002,160.3600137.12002,144.0000 377.66002,032.80005,335.50001,885.00002,231.8600139.67002,194.0000 385.16002,097.99005,505.10001,957.00002,287.1300142.41002,244.0000 396.49002,144.93005,685.30002,035.00002,361.6900145.16002,295.0000 410.85002,213.41005,849.60002,108.00002,422.7900148.05002,348.0000 428.89002,289.64006,052.40002,180.46002,503.3300151.20002,428.0000 454.50002,354.36006,229.40002,259.00002,592.6900155.38002,492.0000 467.95002,413.36006,403.90002,323.21002,663.0800159.28002,554.0000 479.49002,483.23006,582.40002,395.23002,746.8900162.92002,610.0000 487.77002,541.08006,729.50002,463.41002,818.9700166.12002,655.0000 496.82002,592.59006,874.70002,530.95002,884.2900169.11002,692.0000 505.15002,615.57006,963.00002,585.11002,951.7500172.40002,722.0000 516.36002,628.06007,031.30002,640.14003,024.5900175.62002,751.0000 528.45002,635.56007,071.90002,686.40003,091.4700178.82002,779.0000 540.30002,653.69007,120.50002,730.99003,134.7900182.69002,807.0000 552.53002,664.79007,154.80002,776.67003,173.3900185.28002,831.0000 560.77002,694.05007,215.60002,826.78003,222.7700185.96002,865.0000 571.38002,721.69007,300.40002,875.21003,283.1000189.25002,904.0000 580.66002,738.63007,336.90002,901.46003,330.8000193.14002,931.0000 589.31002,747.75007,364.00002,931.85003,372.1000196.68002,966.0000 597.51002,768.26007,419.30002,972.18003,418.1000199.48003,002.0000 605.63002,807.60007,511.90003,025.86003,480.0000202.49003,042.0000 615.08002,845.14007,613.20003,072.58003,534.0000207.95003,088.0000 626.85002,873.34007,716.40003,127.27003,594.0000212.31003,140.0000 639.20002,897.01007,803.20003,171.00003,648.0000215.91003,198.0000 662.77002,920.90007,892.50003,267.53003,730.6000221.47003,316.0000 674.13002,938.99007,947.80003,314.63003,782.1000225.03003,363.0000 686.40002,950.78007,992.20003,360.96003,831.6000228.53003,405.0000 701.00002,964.92008,037.40003,408.69003,885.2000232.22003,443.0000 711.39002,985.59008,098.70003,458.41003,939.2000236.14003,481.0000 724.00003,001.770011,325.00003,508.08003,990.0000240.00003,514.0000 734.00002,875.300011,430.00003,555.41004,042.0000244.00003,543.0000 743.00003,042.00008,430.00003,605.81004,094.0000248.00003,570.0000 753.00003,060.00008,493.00003,657.60004,144.0000252.00003,596.0000 762.00003,075.00008,550.00003,710.06004,192.0000256.00003,618.0000 789.00003,092.00008,602.00003,755.72004,241.0000258.00003,644.0000 796.00003,097.00008,640.00003,798.51004,287.0000263.00003,659.0000 803.00003,107.00008,673.00003,837.28004,333.0000267.00003,674.0000 811.00003,130.00008,700.00003,869.66004,376.0000270.00003,690.0000 818.00003,122.00008,725.00003,903.70004,415.0000274.00003,705.0000 828.00002,798.00008,212.00003,730.00004,450.0000277.00003,720.0000 836.00002,808.00008,169.00003,757.18004,483.0000281.00003,735.0000 845.00002,816.00008,127.00003,762.36004,514.0000284.00003,748.0000854.00002,839.00008,138.00003,792.73004,543.0000287.00003,762.0000 864.00002,859.00008,185.00003,537.00004,571.0000297.00003,727.0000 869.00002,885.00008,045.00003,479.00004,602.0000301.00003,735.0000 877.34002,919.00008,050.00003,468.72004,630.8000303.30003,742.6000 886.55002,945.00008,076.20003,484.07004,659.0000307.62003,753.0900 895.28002,970.00008,107.00003,502.22004,686.6000312.04003,763.7000 903.48002,991.40008,140.20003,508.04004,713.9000317.55003,775.1200 910.82003,016.55008,204.00003,529.50004,741.8000323.97003,793.0000 917.00003,048.00008,262.00003,555.00004,771.0000331.00003,813.0000 925.76003,075.16008,302.00003,580.00004,800.5000337.15003,835.4400甘肃:常住人口青海:常住人口宁夏:常住人口新疆:常住人口年年年年968.4500148.3300119.7500433.3400 1,012.5600151.8300125.9600443.9000 1,037.4200156.2300133.1900454.6300 1,064.6900161.3800142.4200465.1700 1,099.5900164.0100151.0500478.3600 1,118.3900173.2400158.4100500.0800 1,155.0400179.4200165.1100511.7800 1,218.3700199.9200172.0200533.1700 1,255.0600204.6400179.3800558.0100 1,281.4800225.0000193.5200582.3500 1,293.1200260.0100208.8600648.9800 1,244.0400248.6500213.0300686.3300 1,210.8200211.4200203.0600710.0600 1,240.0000205.0100198.8100698.9700 1,249.1700209.7400206.7100713.1200 1,290.0300219.4800214.9000744.1800 1,345.4400230.4500226.7900789.1000 1,392.9700240.6100235.3800837.9900 1,438.0700250.4500244.4100871.8400 1,488.1300260.9500255.3400908.4200 1,533.1700271.9300264.9700943.5500 1,585.6600282.7300277.3500976.5800 1,640.6400295.6500286.66001,009.9100 1,692.1800307.0500297.24001,049.6900 1,742.1400318.1500307.80001,089.0800 1,778.6900328.7500317.25001,125.8200 1,804.0200337.4900327.92001,154.5300 1,825.9600346.5800337.93001,185.8000 1,847.4600356.7500346.71001,208.9700 1,870.0500364.8600355.58001,233.0100 1,893.7900372.0200364.14001,255.9700 1,918.4300376.9000373.72001,283.2400 1,941.4000381.6000383.38001,303.0500 1,974.8800392.7900393.04001,315.9000 1,999.8400392.5700399.05001,333.3000 2,025.8800401.6100406.87001,344.0800 2,052.8900407.3800414.62001,361.1400 2,085.3900421.1200424.33001,383.6400 2,115.7300427.9000435.16001,406.3300 2,148.1500434.2000444.53001,426.4200 2,184.8600440.2000454.81001,454.1600 2,254.6700447.6600465.68001,529.1600 2,284.9200454.4300473.88001,554.5700 2,314.1900461.0200482.27001,580.6300 2,345.2300466.7000490.86001,605.2600 2,387.2500474.0000503.87001,632.7000 2,438.0000481.0000513.00001,661.0000 2,467.0000488.0000521.00001,689.0000 2,494.0000496.0000530.00001,718.0000 2,519.0000503.0000538.00001,747.0000 2,543.0000510.0000543.00001,774.0000 2,557.0000517.0000554.00001,849.0000 2,575.0000523.0000563.00001,876.0000 2,593.0000529.0000572.00001,905.0000 2,603.0000534.0000580.00001,934.0000 2,619.0000539.0000588.00001,963.0000 2,594.0000543.0000596.00002,010.0000 2,606.0000548.0000604.00002,050.0000 2,617.0000552.0000610.00002,095.00002,628.1200554.3000617.69002,130.8000 2,555.0000557.0000625.00002,159.0000 2,560.0000563.0000633.00002,185.0000 2,564.1900568.1700639.45002,208.7100 2,577.5500573.1700647.19002,232.7800 2,582.1800577.7900654.19002,264.3000 2,590.7800583.4200661.54002,298.4700 2,599.5500588.4300667.88002,359.7300 2,610.0000593.0000675.00002,398.0000 2,625.7100598.3800681.79002,444.6700。
1949-2019我国历年人口出生率、死亡率、自然增长率
人口自然增长率(‰) 3.34 3.81 5.32 5.86 4.96 5.21 4.92 4.95 4.79 4.79 4.87 5.08 5.17 5.28 5.89 5.87 6.01 6.45 6.95 7.58 8.18 9.14 10.06 10.42 10.55 11.21 11.45 11.6 12.98 14.39 15.04 15.73 16.61 15.57 14.26 13.08 13.29 15.68 14.55 11.87 11.61 12 12.12 12.72 15.77 17.57 20.99 22.27 23.4 25.95 26.19
1949-2019年我国人口出生率、死亡率、自然增长率情况
指标 2019年 2018年 2017年 2016年 2015年 2014年 2013年 2012年 2011年 2010年 2009年 2008年 2007年 2006年 2005年 2004年 2003年 2002年 2001年 2000年 1999年 1998年 1997年 1996年 1995年 1994年 1993年 1992年 1991年 1990年 1989年 1988年 1987年 1986年 1985年 1984年 1983年 1982年 1981年 1980年 1979年 1978年 1977年 1976年 1975年 1974年 1973年 1972年 1971年 1970年 1969年
人口死亡率(‰) 7.14 7.13 7.11 7.09 7.11 7.16 7.16 7.15 7.14 7.11 7.08 7.06 6.93 6.81 6.51 6.42 6.4 6.41 6.43 6.45 6.46 6.5 6.51 6.56 6.57 6.49 6.64 6.64 6.7 6.67 6.54 6.64 6.72 6.86 6.78 6.82 6.9 6.6 6.36 6.34 6.21 6.25 6.91 7.29 7.36 7.38 7.08 7.65 7.34 7.64 8.06
中国各省常住人口数据(1949年—2018年)
国家中国中国中国中国表名人口基本情况:北京(年)人口基本情况:天津(年)人口基本情况:河北(年)人口基本情况:山西(年)指标名称北京:常住人口天津:常住人口河北:常住人口山西:常住人口频率年年年年单位万人万人万人万人指标ID M0014860M0014960M0014892M0014944时间区间1949:20181949:20181949:20181949:2018来源国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局更新时间2019-01-232019-03-112019-01-292019-01-30 1949420.1000402.54003,086.00001,280.8600 1950439.3000407.14003,147.00001,311.5700 1951463.6000424.20003,205.00001,351.9400 1952489.9000439.22003,272.00001,395.2000 1953512.9000462.21003,343.00001,426.7800 1954555.7000478.37003,443.00001,464.5300 1955563.8000487.32003,529.00001,508.7000 1956617.5000506.91003,589.00001,553.5800 1957633.4000529.65003,670.00001,586.7400 1958658.8000548.29003,732.00001,621.0700 1959706.9000567.52003,791.00001,666.5700 1960739.6000583.53003,779.00001,703.0200 1961729.2000584.23003,795.00001,710.0400 1962732.2000595.63003,884.00001,745.3300 1963757.9000615.33003,956.00001,790.1100 1964776.3000629.52003,997.00001,824.3700 1965787.1000637.80004,087.00001,871.5600 1966782.0000640.85004,183.00001,911.0500 1967796.4000649.72004,254.00001,946.9500 1968794.7000655.04004,347.00001,999.6500 1969779.6000650.75004,445.00002,049.0900 1970784.3000652.70004,550.00002,111.3500 1971797.4000663.41004,640.00002,164.4000 1972809.2000674.65004,728.00002,213.0900 1973826.0000683.31004,804.00002,257.2600 1974836.8000692.47004,862.00002,301.9000 1975844.4000702.86004,913.00002,340.0300 1976845.1000706.50004,943.00002,373.0500 1977860.5000712.87004,998.00002,398.4400 1978871.5000724.27005,057.00002,423.6000 1979897.1000739.42005,105.00002,447.2000 1980904.3000748.91005,168.00002,476.4600 1981919.2000760.32005,256.00002,508.7700 1982935.0000774.92005,356.00002,546.0000 1983950.0000785.28005,420.00002,588.4000 1984965.0000795.52005,487.00002,631.4800 1985981.0000804.80005,548.00002,673.5100 19861,028.0000814.97005,627.00002,713.5300 19871,047.0000828.73005,710.00002,758.1100 19881,061.0000839.21005,795.00002,807.2400 19891,075.0000852.35005,881.00002,852.9800 19901,086.0000866.25006,159.00002,898.9600 19911,094.0000872.63006,220.00002,941.8600 19921,102.0000878.97006,275.00002,979.3100 19931,112.0000885.89006,334.00003,012.6200 19941,125.0000890.55006,388.00003,045.2100 19951,251.0000942.00006,437.00003,077.0000 19961,259.0000948.00006,484.00003,109.0000 19971,240.0000953.00006,525.00003,141.0000 19981,246.0000957.00006,569.00003,172.0000 19991,257.0000959.00006,614.00003,204.0000 20001,357.00001,000.90686,674.00003,248.000020011,383.00001,004.00006,699.00003,272.0000 20021,423.00001,007.00006,735.00003,294.0000 20031,456.00001,011.00006,769.00003,314.0000 20041,493.00001,024.00006,809.00003,335.0000 20051,538.00001,043.00006,851.00003,355.0000 20061,581.00001,075.00006,898.00003,375.0000 20071,633.00001,115.00006,943.00003,393.0000 20081,695.00001,176.00006,988.82003,410.6100 20091,755.00001,228.00007,034.00003,427.0000 20101,962.00001,299.00007,194.00003,574.0000 20112,018.60001,355.00007,240.51003,593.0000 20122,069.30001,413.15007,287.51003,610.8300 20132,114.80001,472.21007,332.61003,629.8000 20142,151.60001,516.81007,383.75003,647.9600 20152,170.50001,546.95007,424.92003,664.1200 20162,172.90001,562.00007,470.00003,682.0000 20172,170.70001,556.87007,519.52003,702.3500 20182,154.20001,559.60007,556.30003,718.3400中国中国中国中国人口基本情况:内蒙古(年)人口基本情况:辽宁(年)人口基本情况:吉林(年)人口基本情况:黑龙江(年)内蒙古:常住人口辽宁:常住人口吉林:常住人口黑龙江:常住人口年年年年万人万人万人万人M0014928M0014924M0014912M00149001949:20181949:20181949:20181949:2018国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局2019-01-242019-02-252019-05-052019-04-08608.10001,830.50001,008.50001,011.9000659.90001,875.50001,029.50001,037.0000686.60001,888.80001,039.80001,072.8000715.90001,932.30001,064.60001,110.5000758.40002,038.60001,133.20001,189.7000801.50002,152.70001,164.70001,276.0000843.00002,216.50001,202.10001,336.0000896.60002,306.50001,224.50001,424.0000936.00002,395.50001,248.10001,486.0000986.10002,445.00001,280.90001,571.0000 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2,580.94002,986.83002,782.71691,845.00002,633.62003,074.34002,848.87751,875.00002,687.58003,190.67002,871.53961,906.00002,751.20003,271.20002,910.45311,943.00002,807.00003,349.70002,982.74301,976.00002,865.39003,429.02003,087.58242,018.00002,911.91003,472.83003,150.54922,053.00002,963.30003,507.43003,214.19892,092.00003,062.41003,603.24003,301.78992,147.00003,145.47003,672.72003,371.77242,186.00003,173.14003,691.95003,433.43522,205.00003,152.17003,569.37003,471.42852,172.00003,182.96003,507.98003,490.93452,159.00003,273.93003,600.26003,575.38162,218.00003,350.09003,715.20003,670.46212,300.00003,418.01003,785.13003,754.76912,362.00003,504.54003,901.47003,865.51232,445.00003,602.66004,009.65003,969.34322,528.00003,687.97004,122.56004,070.84362,588.00003,806.80004,238.65004,189.50662,651.00003,922.34004,358.01004,291.14572,738.00004,026.83004,480.76004,382.20542,818.00004,131.95004,598.27004,493.09562,898.00004,215.66004,700.56004,589.15402,973.00004,294.63004,809.79004,695.70833,057.00004,348.79004,900.86004,780.62633,130.00004,408.15004,991.36004,858.47783,201.00004,466.70005,056.81004,921.94693,267.00004,520.68005,111.83004,985.53873,329.00004,574.91005,165.91005,064.14633,402.00004,632.78005,223.05005,140.49953,470.00004,684.45005,280.95005,230.00003,538.00004,740.35005,360.05005,326.97003,613.00004,800.92005,452.12005,419.35003,684.00004,865.73005,509.43005,501.85003,733.00004,917.75005,561.32005,585.61003,806.00004,980.19005,622.49005,670.65003,873.00005,047.83005,695.73005,799.75003,946.00005,120.27005,782.61005,931.79004,016.00005,184.94005,915.68006,066.84004,088.00005,258.83006,013.62006,204.96004,150.00005,439.29006,110.89006,347.19004,242.00005,512.33006,166.33006,527.01004,324.00005,579.85006,207.78006,706.45004,380.00005,653.48006,245.58006,936.69004,438.00005,718.81006,302.58007,209.58004,493.00005,772.00006,392.00007,387.49004,543.00005,825.00006,428.00007,569.78004,589.00005,873.00006,465.00007,779.69004,633.00005,907.00006,502.00007,990.03004,675.00005,938.00006,532.00008,217.91004,713.00005,960.00006,562.00008,650.03004,750.00005,975.00006,596.00008,733.18004,788.0000 5,988.00006,629.00008,842.08004,822.0000 6,002.00006,663.00008,962.69004,857.0000 6,016.00006,698.00009,110.66004,889.0000 5,710.00006,326.00009,194.00004,660.0000 5,693.00006,342.00009,304.00004,719.0000 5,699.00006,355.00009,449.00004,768.0000 5,711.00006,380.00009,544.00004,816.0000 5,720.00006,406.000010,130.00004,856.0000 5,728.00006,570.000010,441.00004,610.0000 5,757.50006,595.600010,504.85004,645.0000 5,779.00006,638.930010,594.00004,682.0000 5,799.00006,690.600010,644.00004,719.0000 5,816.00006,737.240010,724.00004,754.0000 5,851.50006,783.030010,849.00004,796.0000 5,885.00006,822.000010,999.00004,838.0000 5,902.00006,860.200011,169.00004,885.0000 5,917.00006,898.800011,346.00004,926.0000中国中国中国中国人口基本情况:海南(年)人口基本情况:重庆(年)人口基本情况:四川(年)人口基本情况:贵州(年)海南:常住人口重庆:常住人口四川:常住人口贵州:常住人口年年年年万人万人万人万人M0014888M0014980M0014956M00148841950:20181951:20181950:20181949:2018国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局2019-01-292019-03-192019-03-062019-01-251,416.4000 246.82004,259.60001,417.2000253.11001,725.34004,390.40001,444.7000259.40001,776.52004,628.50001,489.9000265.69001,759.22004,694.40001,521.5000273.11001,816.73004,782.60001,557.0500277.85001,857.74004,882.60001,586.7700285.53001,962.89004,989.50001,628.0900290.81002,005.18005,088.80001,680.8600302.79001,958.62005,095.30001,710.0200311.60001,977.94004,983.00001,743.9600317.05001,884.00004,783.80001,642.9900326.53001,791.57004,667.30001,623.5300335.18001,797.19004,688.30001,664.2900343.24001,861.14004,834.60001,703.5600353.33001,917.37004,980.90001,751.9900365.79001,974.89005,162.10001,820.7100377.66002,032.80005,335.50001,885.0000385.16002,097.99005,505.10001,957.0000396.49002,144.93005,685.30002,035.0000410.85002,213.41005,849.60002,108.0000428.89002,289.64006,052.40002,180.4600454.50002,354.36006,229.40002,259.0000467.95002,413.36006,403.90002,323.2100479.49002,483.23006,582.40002,395.2300487.77002,541.08006,729.50002,463.4100496.82002,592.59006,874.70002,530.9500505.15002,615.57006,963.00002,585.1100516.36002,628.06007,031.30002,640.1400528.45002,635.56007,071.90002,686.4000540.30002,653.69007,120.50002,730.9900552.53002,664.79007,154.80002,776.6700560.77002,694.05007,215.60002,826.7800571.38002,721.69007,300.40002,875.2100580.66002,738.63007,336.90002,901.4600589.31002,747.75007,364.00002,931.8500597.51002,768.26007,419.30002,972.1800605.63002,807.60007,511.90003,025.8600615.08002,845.14007,613.20003,072.5800626.85002,873.34007,716.40003,127.2700639.20002,897.01007,803.20003,171.0000662.77002,920.90007,892.50003,267.5300674.13002,938.99007,947.80003,314.6300686.40002,950.78007,992.20003,360.9600701.00002,964.92008,037.40003,408.6900711.39002,985.59008,098.70003,458.4100724.00003,001.770011,325.00003,508.0800734.00002,875.300011,430.00003,555.4100743.00003,042.00008,430.00003,605.8100753.00003,060.00008,493.00003,657.6000762.00003,075.00008,550.00003,710.0600789.00003,092.00008,602.00003,755.7200796.00003,097.00008,640.00003,798.5100 803.00003,107.00008,673.00003,837.2800 811.00003,130.00008,700.00003,869.6600 818.00003,122.00008,725.00003,903.7000 828.00002,798.00008,212.00003,730.0000 836.00002,808.00008,169.00003,757.1800 845.00002,816.00008,127.00003,762.3600 854.00002,839.00008,138.00003,792.7300 864.00002,859.00008,185.00003,537.0000 869.00002,885.00008,045.00003,479.0000 877.34002,919.00008,050.00003,468.7200 886.55002,945.00008,076.20003,484.0700 895.28002,970.00008,107.00003,502.2200 903.48002,991.40008,140.20003,508.0400 910.82003,016.55008,204.00003,529.5000 917.00003,048.00008,262.00003,555.0000 925.76003,075.16008,302.00003,580.0000 934.32003,101.79008,341.00003,600.0000中国中国中国中国人口基本情况:云南(年)人口基本情况:西藏(年)人口基本情况:陕西(年)人口基本情况:甘肃(年)云南:常住人口西藏:常住人口陕西:常住人口甘肃:常住人口年年年年万人万人万人万人M0014972M0014964M0014948M00148721949:20171951:20181949:20181949:2018国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局2018-06-212019-05-282019-01-242019-01-28 1,595.00001,317.0000968.45001,626.73001,400.00001,012.56001,660.2300114.09001,485.00001,037.42001,695.1200115.00001,528.00001,064.69001,730.6000115.92001,615.00001,099.59001,767.7500116.85001,651.00001,118.39001,805.8300117.78001,716.00001,155.04001,841.6300118.72001,756.00001,218.37001,896.7800119.67001,803.00001,255.06001,914.4800120.62001,832.00001,281.48001,911.9300122.80001,881.00001,293.12001,894.5500126.98001,944.00001,244.04001,899.8600129.87001,969.00001,210.82001,963.7200130.17002,008.00001,240.00002,021.0800132.38002,056.00001,249.17002,088.4400134.67002,100.00001,290.03002,160.3600137.12002,144.00001,345.44002,231.8600139.67002,194.00001,392.97002,287.1300142.41002,244.00001,438.07002,361.6900145.16002,295.00001,488.13002,422.7900148.05002,348.00001,533.17002,503.3300151.20002,428.00001,585.66002,592.6900155.38002,492.00001,640.64002,663.0800159.28002,554.00001,692.18002,746.8900162.92002,610.00001,742.14002,818.9700166.12002,655.00001,778.69002,884.2900169.11002,692.00001,804.02002,951.7500172.40002,722.00001,825.96003,024.5900175.62002,751.00001,847.46003,091.4700178.82002,779.00001,870.05003,134.7900182.69002,807.00001,893.79003,173.3900185.28002,831.00001,918.43003,222.7700185.96002,865.00001,941.40003,283.1000189.25002,904.00001,974.88003,330.8000193.14002,931.00001,999.84003,372.1000196.68002,966.00002,025.88003,418.1000199.48003,002.00002,052.89003,480.0000202.49003,042.00002,085.39003,534.0000207.95003,088.00002,115.73003,594.0000212.31003,140.00002,148.15003,648.0000215.91003,198.00002,184.86003,730.6000221.47003,316.00002,254.67003,782.1000225.03003,363.00002,284.92003,831.6000228.53003,405.00002,314.19003,885.2000232.22003,443.00002,345.23003,939.2000236.14003,481.00002,387.25003,990.0000240.00003,514.00002,438.00004,042.0000244.00003,543.00002,467.00004,094.0000248.00003,570.00002,494.00004,144.0000252.00003,596.00002,519.00004,192.0000256.00003,618.00002,543.00004,241.0000258.00003,644.00002,557.00004,287.0000263.00003,659.00002,575.0000 4,333.0000267.00003,674.00002,593.0000 4,376.0000270.00003,690.00002,603.0000 4,415.0000274.00003,705.00002,619.0000 4,450.0000277.00003,720.00002,594.0000 4,483.0000281.00003,735.00002,606.0000 4,514.0000284.00003,748.00002,617.0000 4,543.0000287.00003,762.00002,628.1200 4,571.0000297.00003,727.00002,555.0000 4,602.0000301.00003,735.00002,560.0000 4,630.8000303.30003,742.60002,564.1900 4,659.0000307.62003,753.09002,577.5500 4,686.6000312.04003,763.70002,582.1800 4,713.9000317.55003,775.12002,590.7800 4,741.8000323.97003,793.00002,599.5500 4,771.0000331.00003,813.00002,610.0000 4,800.5000337.15003,835.44002,625.7100343.82003,864.40002,637.2600中国中国中国人口基本情况:青海(年)人口基本情况:宁夏(年)人口基本情况:新疆(年)青海:常住人口宁夏:常住人口新疆:常住人口年年年万人万人万人M0014936M0014932M00149681949:20181949:20181949:2018国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局2019-02-012019-01-312019-03-28148.3300119.7500433.3400151.8300125.9600443.9000156.2300133.1900454.6300161.3800142.4200465.1700164.0100151.0500478.3600173.2400158.4100500.0800179.4200165.1100511.7800199.9200172.0200533.1700204.6400179.3800558.0100225.0000193.5200582.3500260.0100208.8600648.9800248.6500213.0300686.3300211.4200203.0600710.0600205.0100198.8100698.9700209.7400206.7100713.1200219.4800214.9000744.1800230.4500226.7900789.1000240.6100235.3800837.9900250.4500244.4100871.8400260.9500255.3400908.4200271.9300264.9700943.5500282.7300277.3500976.5800295.6500286.66001,009.9100307.0500297.24001,049.6900318.1500307.80001,089.0800328.7500317.25001,125.8200337.4900327.92001,154.5300346.5800337.93001,185.8000356.7500346.71001,208.9700364.8600355.58001,233.0100372.0200364.14001,255.9700376.9000373.72001,283.2400381.6000383.38001,303.0500392.7900393.04001,315.9000392.5700399.05001,333.3000401.6100406.87001,344.0800407.3800414.62001,361.1400421.1200424.33001,383.6400427.9000435.16001,406.3300434.2000444.53001,426.4200440.2000454.81001,454.1600447.6600465.68001,529.1600454.4300473.88001,554.5700461.0200482.27001,580.6300466.7000490.86001,605.2600474.0000503.87001,632.7000481.0000513.00001,661.0000488.0000521.00001,689.0000496.0000530.00001,718.0000503.0000538.00001,747.0000510.0000543.00001,774.0000517.0000554.00001,849.0000523.0000563.00001,876.0000 529.0000572.00001,905.0000 534.0000580.00001,934.0000 539.0000588.00001,963.0000 543.0000596.00002,010.0000 548.0000604.00002,050.0000 552.0000610.00002,095.0000 554.3000617.69002,130.8000 557.0000625.00002,159.0000 563.0000633.00002,185.0000 568.1700639.45002,208.7100 573.1700647.19002,232.7800 577.7900654.19002,264.3000 583.4200661.54002,298.4700 588.4300667.88002,359.7300 593.0000675.00002,398.0000 598.3800681.79002,444.6700 603.2300688.11002,486.7600。
中国人口变迁重要年表
中国人口变迁重要年表1949年：中华人民共和国成立。
当时中国的人口为5.2697亿。
1953年：第一次全国人口普查，中国人口达到6.67亿。
1964年：第二次全国人口普查，中国人口达到7.54亿。
1973年：第三次全国人口普查，中国人口达到9.17亿。
1979年：中华人民共和国实施了计划生育政策，以控制人口过快增长的问题。
计划生育政策的推行对中国人口变迁产生了重要影响。
1982年：第四次全国人口普查，中国人口达到9.97亿。
1995年：第五次全国人口普查，中国人口达到12.21亿。
2000年：中国实施计划生育政策20周年。
根据第六次全国人口普查的数据，中国人口达到13.25亿。
2009年：第七次全国人口普查，中国人口达到13.98亿。
2015年：根据第七次全国人口普查数据的修正，中国人口调整为13.96亿。
2020年：根据中国国家统计局发布的数据，中国人口达到14.53亿。
中国人口变迁的重要年表中还可以加入更多相关数据和事件，以便更全面地反映中国人口的增长和变化。
以上年表综合了各次全国人口普查的数据，展现了中国人口从1949年到2020年的增长趋势。
通过实施计划生育政策，中国成功控制了人口的过快增长，从而为国家的发展提供了基础条件。
随着中国经济的快速发展和城市化进程的推进，人口结构发生了巨大变化，老龄化问题凸显，对社会经济发展提出了新的挑战。
人口变迁对社会经济发展、社会保障、教育医疗资源等方面产生了深远影响，需要在政策制定和实施中加以应对和解决。
总之，通过中国人口变迁的重要年表，我们可以看到中国在不同历史时期的人口状况和变化趋势。
人口的增长与国家的发展密切相关，因此合理控制和管理人口，是确保经济社会可持续发展的重要任务。
随着社会的不断发展，人口变迁还会继续带来新的挑战和问题，需要在政策和制度层面做出相应的调整和改革。
人口变迁的研究和分析，对于制定科学合理的人口政策和社会发展规划具有重要意义。
中国1949年至2019年历年出生人口
中国历年出生人口（1949-2020）1949年：1275万1950年：1419万1951年：1349万1952年：1622万1953年：1637万1954年：2232万1955年：1965万1956年：1961万1957年：2138万1958年：1889万1959年：1635万1960年：1402万1961年：949万1962年：2451万1963年：2934万1964年：2721万1965年：2679万1966年：2554万1967年：2543万1968年：2731万文革不耽误生孩子1969年：2690万1971年：2551万（1971年中国开始实行计划生育政策。
）1972年：2550万1973年：2447万1974年：2226万1975年：2102万1976年：1849万文革结束经济崩溃小天灾生育下降1977年：1783万1978年：1733万1979年：1715万1980年：1776万（1980年中国开始实行独生子女政策。
）1981年：2064万50.60后进入结婚生育期1982年：2230万1983年：2052万1984年：2050万1985年：2196万1986年：2374万1987年：2508万1988年：2445万1989年：2396万1990年：2374万1991年：2250万1993年：2120万1994年：2098万经济不景气1995年：2052万1996年：2057万1997年：2028万1998年：1934万金融危机水灾人口也生得少了？1999年：1827万2000年：1765万2001年：1696万2002年：1641万2003年：1594万（2003年开始，中国每年人口出生数开始基本稳定。
）2004年：1588万2005年：1612万2006年：1581万2007年：1591万2008年：1604万2009年：1587万2010年：1588万80后一代进入结婚生育期，高成本导致多数人生一个或者晚生？2011年：1600万2012年：1635万2013年：1640万2015年：1655万2016年：1786万2016年1月1日我国正式施行“全面二孩政策”2017年：1723万2018年：1523万2019年：1465万，二孩及以上孩次占比59.5%2020年：？万。
1949-2014全国人口普查数据
1949-2014全国人口普查数据数据库：年度数据时间：1929-2016指标2014年2013年2012年2011年年末总人口(万人)136782136072135404134735男性人口(万人)70079697286939569068女性人口(万人)66703663446600965667城镇人口(万人)74916731117118269079乡村人口(万人)61866629616422265656人口出生率(‰)12.3712.0812.111.93人口死亡率(‰)7.167.167.157.14人口自然增长率(‰) 5.21 4.92 4.95 4.79年出生人口（万人）16832.106416356.803216302.93515997.0563年死亡人口（万人）9742.75529694.92649633.55259574.0974 0-14岁人口(万人)22558223292228722164 15-64岁人口(万人)100469100582100403100283 65岁及以上人口(万人)13755131611271412288总抚养比(%)36.235.334.934.4少儿抚养比(%)22.522.222.222.1老年抚养比(%)13.713.112.712.3男女人口差（万人）3376338433863401男女比例 1.050612416 1.051006873 1.051296035 1.051791615城市人口比例（%）54.7703645253.7296431352.5700865651.27027127农村人口比例（%）45.2296354846.2703568747.4299134448.729728730.0138067060.0066467061.0772253025.3505773982010年2009年2008年2007年2006年134091133450132802132129131448 6874868647683576804867728 6534364803644456408163720 6697864512624036063358288 671136893870399714967316011.911.9512.1412.112.097.117.087.06 6.93 6.814.79 4.875.08 5.17 5.2815880.5515869.83916040.460615905.20815808.40049488.2959402.38169328.30749109.34648904.4836 2225924659251662566025961 9993897484966809583395068 118941130710956106361041934.236.937.437.938.322.325.32626.827.311.911.611.311.11134053844391239674008 1.052109637 1.059318241 1.060702925 1.061906025 1.06290018849.9496610548.3417010146.9895031745.889244644.34301 01650.0503389551.6582989953.010*******.110755455.6569898 42005年2004年2003年2002年2001年130756129988129227128453127627 6737566976665566611565672 6338163012626716233861955 5621254283523765021248064 745447570576851782417956312.412.2912.4112.8613.386.51 6.42 6.4 6.41 6.435.89 5.876.01 6.45 6.9516118.51215881.998315941.017316412.832216958.21348462.21888296.37348220.9928180.89078149.5749 2650427947285592877428716 9419792184909769030289849 10055985796929377906238.8414242.24228.130.331.431.93210.710.710.710.410.139943964388537773717 1.06301573 1.062908652 1.061990394 1.060589047 1.059995158 42.9899966341.7600086240.5302297539.0897838137.65974284 57.010*******.2399913859.4697702560.9102161962.340257162000年1999年1998年1997年1996年126743125786124761123626122389 6543764692639406313162200 6130661094608216049560189 4590643748416083944937304 808378203883153841778508514.0314.6415.6416.5716.986.45 6.46 6.5 6.51 6.567.588.189.1410.0610.4217647.775818265.010419335.106420279.857320566.34588113.1978059.56068035.697967.52397945.5376 2901231950320643209332311 8891085157843388344882245 8821867983598085783342.647.747.948.148.832.637.53838.539.39.910.29.99.79.541313598311926362011 1.06738329 1.058892854 1.05128163 1.043573849 1.033411421 36.2197517834.7797052133.3501655231.9099542230.47986339 63.7802482265.2202947966.6498344868.0900457869.520136611995年1994年1993年1992年1991年1211211198501185171171711158236180861246604725981159466 5931358604580455736056357 3517434169331733217531203 859478568185344849968462017.1217.718.0918.2419.686.57 6.49 6.64 6.64 6.710.5511.2111.4511.612.9820518.3220977.50921196.233921126.115222500.73447874.1457691.75337780.15447690.64727660.311 3221832360321773233932095 8139379868790517761476791 7510762272897218693848.850.149.95150.839.640.540.741.741.89.29.59.29.3924952642242724513109 1.042064977 1.045082247 1.041812387 1.042730126 1.055166173 29.0403811128.5098039227.9900773727.4598663526.94024503 70.9596188971.4901960872.0099226372.5401336573.059754971990年1989年1988年1987年1986年114333112704111026109300107507 5890458099572015629055581 5542954605538255301051926 3019529540286612767426366 841388316482365816268114121.0621.5822.3723.3322.436.67 6.54 6.64 6.72 6.8614.3915.0415.7316.6115.5723735.462423959.410824450.4125081.383123742.37937517.35687261.10047257.527224.47047261.3786 316593134776306719856368596849.851.841.543.534753494337632803655 1.062692814 1.063986814 1.062721784 1.061875118 1.07038863 26.4096979926.2102498625.8146740425.3193046724.52491466 73.5903020173.7897501474.1853259674.6806953375.475085341985年1984年1983年1982年1981年105851104357103008101654100072 5472553848531525235251519 5112650509498564930248553 2509424017222742148020171 807578034080734801747990121.0419.920.1922.2820.916.78 6.82 6.9 6.6 6.3614.2613.0813.2915.6814.5521956.712820498.59220523.942622296.041620639.21557075.40467025.14567014.1266604.7526277.6383414662517499162.654.6835993339329630502966 1.070394711 1.06610703 1.066110398 1.061863616 1.061087883 23.7069087723.0142683321.6235632221.1305015120.15648733 76.2930912376.9857316778.3764367878.8694984979.843512671980年1979年1978年1977年1976年9870597542962599497493717 5078550192495674890848257 4792047350466924606645460 1914018495172451666916341 795657904779014783057737618.2117.8218.2519.0320.016.34 6.21 6.25 6.9111.8711.611212.1212.7217762.398217153.353817332.75517834.345118493.242 6184.16285977.68395935.8756475.84476737.41828652842287528422797 1.059787145 1.060021119 1.061573717 1.061694091 1.061526617 19.3911149418.9610629317.9152079317.5511192517.43653766 80.6088850681.0389370782.0847920782.4488807582.563462341975年1974年1973年1972年1971年9242090859892118717785229 4756446727458764481343819 4485644132433354236441410 1603015595153451493514711 763907526473866722427051823.1324.9528.0729.9230.747.367.387.087.657.3415.7717.5720.9922.2723.421015.686722258.144524470.583925500.516825511.7408 6687.22246583.77186172.13166520.01856091.612827082595254124492409 1.060370965 1.05880087 1.058636206 1.057808517 1.058174354 17.3447305817.1639573417.2007936217.1318122917.26055685 82.6552694282.8360426682.7992063882.8681877182.739443151970年1969年1968年1967年1966年8299280671785347636874542 4268641289402263911538189 4030639382383083725336353 1442414117138381354813313 685686655464696628206122933.5934.2535.7534.1235.217.648.068.258.478.8725.9526.1927.525.6526.3427097.388926897.89527301.5625433.730425540.62986163.26446329.84046300.366313.70746434.120623801907191818621836 1.059048281 1.048423137 1.050067871 1.049982552 1.050504773 17.3799884317.4994731717.6203937117.7404148317.85973009 82.6200115782.5005268382.3796062982.2595851782.140269911965年1964年1963年1962年1961年7253870499691726729665859 3712836142355333451733880 3541034357336393277831979 1304512950116461165912707 5949357549575265563653152 3839.3443.637.2218.139.511.5610.110.0814.3328.527.7833.527.14 3.826789.6227212.264829341.05624512.719812003.3291 6697.4057996.28326796.8966638.58729487.463117181785189417391901 1.048517368 1.051954478 1.056303695 1.053053878 1.059445261 17.9836775218.3690548816.8362921417.3249524519.29424984 82.0163224881.6309451283.1637078682.6750475580.705750161960年1959年1958年1957年1956年6620767207659946465362828 3428334890341953346932536 3192432317317993118430292 13073123711072199499185 531345483655273547045364320.8624.7829.2234.0331.925.4314.5911.9810.811.4-4.5710.1917.2423.2320.514019.380216353.313218891.606621380.368419607.335 17090.74019628.52467745.42946785.4247007.0123592573239622852244 1.073894249 1.079617539 1.075348281 1.073274756 1.074078965 19.7456462318.4073087616.2454162515.3883037114.61927803 80.2543537781.5926912483.7545837584.6116962985.380721971955年1954年1953年1952年1951年6146560266587965748256300 3180931242304682983329231 2965629024283282764927069 82858249782671636632 531805201750970503194966832.637.97373737.812.2813.18141717.820.3224.7923202019646.71622324.841221268.342083120864.0887400.66487749.31288047.4895719824.88821532218214021842162 1.072599137 1.076419515 1.075543632 1.078990199 1.079869962 13.4792158113.6876514113.3104292812.4612922311.77975133 86.5207841986.3123485986.6895707287.5387077788.220248671950年1949年551965416728669281452652726022616957654902748402373618201916 20041.799750.0621422123 1.080747917 1.081584813 11.1765345310.64301143 88.8234654789.35698857。
中国出生人口、人口老龄化率、育龄妇女情况及各年龄段人口分析
中国出生人口、人口老龄化率、城乡常住人口、大陆男女人口、总人口性别比、育龄妇女情况及各年龄段人口分析中国大陆人口首次突破14亿人，继续坐稳全球人口第一大国之位。
70年前，中国总人口仅有5.4亿人，经济总量仅有358亿人民币。
到2019年，我国大陆总人口增加到14亿，GDP攀升到99万亿，这无疑是经济社会发展的巨大奇迹。
1949-2019年中国大陆总人口走势分析数据来源：公开资料整理中国国家统计局17日发布数据显示，2019年末中国大陆总人口(包括31个省、自治区、直辖市和中国人民解放军现役军人，不包括香港、澳门特别行政区和台湾省以及海外华侨人数)140005万人，比上年末增加467万人。
2010-2016年我国每年出生人口从1592 万增长到1786 万，特别是受2013 年11 月起实施“单独二孩”政策的影响，2014 年出生人口数量较2013 年增长47 万人，人口出生率提高2.87 个百分点，2016年全面二胎放开以来，国内新生人口数激增，较2015年度增加131万人。
2018年全年出生人口1523万人。
2019年全年出生人口1465万人，人口出生率为10.48‰；2018 年末，我国总人口比上年末增加 530 万人、达到 13.95亿，需注意的是新出生人口却出现了下降，全年共出生 1523 万人，较上年减少 200 万人，2019年全年出生人口1465万人，2018年人口出生率下降至10.94‰，2019年人口出生率下降到10.48‰。
2019年中国死亡人口998万人，人口死亡率为7.14‰；2018年人口自然增长率为3.81‰，2019人口自然增长率下降至3.34‰。
2011-2019年中国出生人口走势分析数据来源：公开资料整理 2019年人口出生率、人口死亡率及人口自然增长率情况分析数据来源：公开资料整理而65周岁及以上人口17603万人，占总人口的12.6%。
总人口首次突破14亿人，而出生人口和出生率却创出新低，老龄化率创出新高。
1949-2019我国历年人口总数
1998年
124761
63940
60821
41608
1997年
123626
63131
60495
39449
1996年
122389
62200
60189
37304
1995年
121121
61808
59313
35174
1994年
119850
61246
58604
34169
1993年
118517
60472
58045
33173
1992年
117171
59811
57360
32175
1991年
115823
59466
56357
31203
1990年
114333
58904
55429
30195
1989年
112704
58099
54605
29540
1988年
111026
57201
53825
28661
1987年
109300
56290
67456
79298
2015年
137462
70414
67048
77116
2014年
136782
70079
66703
74916
2013年
136072
69728
66344
73111
2012年
135404
69395
66009
71182
2011年
134735
69068
65667
69079
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年年末总人
口
男性人口女性人口城镇人口乡村人口
1949年5416728145260225765484021950年5519628669265276169490271951年5630029231270696632496681952年5748229833276497163503191953年5879630468283287826509701954年6026631242290248249520171955年6146531809296568285531801956年6282832536302929185536431957年6465333469311849949547041958年65994341953179910721552731959年67207348903231712371548361960年66207342833192413073531341961年65859338803197912707531521962年67296345173277811659556361963年69172355333363911646575261964年70499361423435712950575491965年72538371283541013045594931966年74542381893635313313612291967年76368391153725313548628201968年78534402263830813838646961969年80671412893938214117665541970年82992426864030614424685681971年85229438194141014711705181972年87177448134236414935722421973年89211458764333515345738661974年90859467274413215595752641975年92420475644485616030763901976年93717482574546016341773761977年94974489084606616669783051978年96259495674669217245790141979年97542501924735018495790471980年98705507854792019140795651981年100072515194855320171799011982年101654523524930221480801741983年103008531524985622274807341984年104357538485050924017803401985年105851547255112625094807571986年107507555815192626366811411987年109300562905301027674816261988年111026572015382528661823651989年112704580995460529540831641990年114333589045542930195841381991年115823594665635731203846201992年117171598115736032175849961993年118517604725804533173853441994年119850612465860434169856811995年121121618085931335174859471996年122389622006018937304850851997年123626631316049539449841771998年124761639406082141608831531999年125786646926109443748820382000年126743654376130645906808372001年127627656726195548064795632002年128453661156233850212782412003年
12922766556626715237676851
1949年-2019年全国人口统计表(万人)0
20000
400006000080000100000120000140000160000
1949年
1953年
1957年
1961年
1965年1969年1973年
建国后人口男
男性人
20000
4000060000800001000001200001400001600001949年
1953年
1957年
1961年
1965年
1969年
1973年建国后人口城镇人口
城镇人
2004年12998866976630125428375705 2005年13075667375633815621274544 2006年13144867728637205828873160 2007年13212968048640816063371496 2008年13280268357644456240370399 2009年13345068647648036451268938 2010年13409168748653436697867113 2011年13473569068656676907965656 2012年13540469395660097118264222 2013年13607269728663447311162961 2014年13678270079667037491661866 2015年13746270414670487711660346 2016年13827170815674567929858973 2017年13900871137678718134757661 2018年13953871351681878313756401 2019年14000571527684788484355162
1973年
1977年
1981年
1985年
1989年
1993年
1997年
2001年
2005年
2009年
2013年
2017年
人口男女增长对比图
男性人口
女性人口
1973年
1977年
1981年
1985年1989年
1993年
1997年
2001年
2005年
2009年
2013年
2017年
镇人口和农村人口增长对比图
城镇人口
乡村人口。