物流英语翻译汇总
关于物流的英语单词
关于物流的英语单词一、基础词汇。
1. logistics [ləˈdʒɪstɪks] (n.) 物流;后勤。
- 例句:Good logistics is crucial for the success of e - commerce.(良好的物流对电子商务的成功至关重要。
)2. warehouse [ˈweəhaʊs] (n.) 仓库;货栈。
- 例句:The goods are stored in the warehouse.(货物存放在仓库里。
)3. inventory [ˈɪnvəntri] (n.) 存货;库存。
- 例句:We need to check the inventory regularly.(我们需要定期检查库存。
)4. transport [ˈtrænspɔːt] (v.) 运输;运送;[ˈtrænspɔːt] (n.) 运输;交通工具。
- 例句:They transport the goods by truck.(他们用卡车运输货物。
)- The transport of goods is very efficient.(货物的运输非常高效。
)5. delivery [dɪˈlɪvəri] (n.) 交付;递送。
- 例句:The delivery of the package was on time.(包裹按时递送。
)6. package [ˈpækɪdʒ] (n.) 包裹;包。
- 例句:She received a large package yesterday.(她昨天收到了一个大包裹。
)7. shipment [ˈʃɪpmənt] (n.) 装货;装载的货物;装运。
- 例句:The shipment will arrive next week.(这批货物将于下周到达。
)二、相关人员词汇。
1. courier [ˈkʊriə(r)] (n.) 快递员;信使。
物流术语英文缩写
物流术语英文缩写2.物流logistics 3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.物流模数logistics modulus6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management9.物流中心logistics center11.物流信息logistics information12.物流企业logistics enterprise13.物流单证logistics documents14.物流联盟logistics alliance15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics17.销售物流distribution logistics18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics 20.绿色物流environmental logistics21.企业物流internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics23.军事物流military logistics24.国际物流international logistics25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流customized logistics27.虚拟物流virtual logistics28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain30.条码bar code31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗tangible loss33.无形消耗intangible loss 奖罚物流作业术语1.运输transportation3.直达运输through transport4.中转运输transfer transport5.甩挂运输drop and pull transport6.集装运输containerized transport7.集装箱运输container transport8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL)10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves19.订货处理周期order cycle time 20.货垛goods stack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loading and unloading24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装sales package27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装neutral packing29.运输包装transport package30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装cross docking34.配送distribution35.共同配送joint distribution36.配送中心distribution center37.分拣sorting38.拣选order picking39.集货goods collection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distribution processing42.冷链cold chain43.检验inspection 奖罚物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse4.4立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse 8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision 9.冷藏区chill space 10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space12.温度可控区temperature controlled space13.收货区receiving space14.发货区shipping space15.料棚goods shed16.货场goods yard17.货架goods shelf18.托盘pallet19.*车fork lift truck25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container26.全集装箱船full container ship27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport 32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport 33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport34.班轮运输liner transport35.租船运输shipping by chartering36.船务代理shipping agency37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关customs declaration41.报关行customs broker1.物流战略logistics strategy2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management3.仓库管理warehouse management4.仓库布局warehouse layout5.库存控制inventory control6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理ABC classification10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理logistics cost control15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP)16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22.快速反映Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 26.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)。
专业英语词汇の物流标识
物流英语1-货运常用语货物goods | | freight | | cargo运输transportation | | transit | | conveyance运送to transport | | to carry | | to convey运输业transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade运输代理人a forwarding agent承运人a freight agent | | a carrier船务代理人a shipping agent陆上运输transportation by land海上运输transportation by sea货物运输goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods 货轮cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier火车goods-train | | freight-train卡车goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck货运办公室goods-office | | freight-department运费率freight | | freight rates | | goods rate运费carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges车费cartage | | portage运费预付carriage prepaid | | carriagepaid运费到付carriage forward | | freight collect运费免除||免费carriagefree协定运费conference freight | | freight rate运费清单freight account托运单way-bill || invoice运送契约contract for carriage装运shipment | | loading装上货轮to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship装运费shipping charges| | shipping commission装运单||载货单shipping invoice装运单据shippingdocuments大副收据mate's receipt装船单shipping order提货单deliveryorder装船通知shippingadvice包裹收据parcel receipt准装货单shipping permit契约charter party人charterer程租船||航次租赁voyagecharter期租船time charter允许装卸时间lay days | | laying days工作日working days连续天数running days | | consecutive days滞期费demurrage滞期日数demurrage days速遣费despatch money空舱费dead freight退关short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter ofindemnity | | trust receipt装载loading卸货unloading | | discharging | | landing装运重量shipping weight | | in-take-weight卸货重量landing weight压舱ballasting压舱货in ballast舱单manifest船泊登记证书ship's certificate of registry航海日记ship's log船员名册muster-roll(船员,乘客)健康证明bill of health光票clean bill不清洁提单foul bill有疑问提单suspected bill物流英语2-交货相关条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter;装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to beborne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or beforeJan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable物流英语3-搬运注意事项小心搬运Handle with care/With care此端向上This side up/This end up请勿用钩Use no hooks /Do not use dog hooks/No hooks不可滚转Don’t turn over不可掉落Don’t drop/Not to be dropped保持干燥Keep dry不可横置Keep flat/Stow level保持直立Stand on end/To be kept upright易腐物品perishable goods保持冷冻(不可近热) Stow in a cool place/Keep cool/Keep from heat/Stow cool不可平放Not to be laid flat/Never lay flat不可抛掷Not to be thrown down不可接近锅炉或机器Away from boilers and engines小心易碎Fragile-with care防止潮湿Guard against damp。
物流术语中英文对照大全
物流术语中英文对照大全物流术语中英文对照Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款Knot 航速(节)Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Lay up 搁置不用Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Lloyd′s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Loadline (load line) 载重线Loading hatch 装货口Log abstract 航海日志摘录Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Mate′s receipt 大副收据Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer’s option (MOLC HOP) 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO)船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Narrow the laOne-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶Optional cargo 选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Overweight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner′s agents 船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货)盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Parcel 一包,一票货Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy –back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port 港口,船的左舷Port of refuge 避难港Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (associatio n) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头Quote 报价Ramp 跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖Rate 费率Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly) 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Register 登记,报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记,报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separation 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears (shear-legs) 人字(起重)架Sheave 滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift 工班Shift (to) 移泊,移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipping 航运,船舶,装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Ship′s gear 船上起重设备Ship′s rail 船舷Shi p′s tackle 船用索具Shipyard 造船厂Shore 货撑Shore gear 岸上设备(岸吊)Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shortlanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out (to) 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 相似替换船Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship 姐妹船Skid 垫木Skip 吊货盘Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling 吊货索(链)环,吊起Slop tank 污水箱Slops 污水Slot 箱位Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.) 比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader 横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat 船身下沉Starboard (side) 右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem 船艏,装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位Stern 船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedor′s (docker’s,hand) hook 手钩Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stiff 稳性过大Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款Strike-bound 罢工阻碍Strip (destuff) a container 卸集装箱Strip seal 封条Stuff (to) 装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Subject free (open) 待定条款Subject (sub.) stem 装期供货待定Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitue 替代船,替换Substitution 换船Suit time 起诉期Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷Support ship 辅助船Tackle 索具(滑车)Tally 理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (book) 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Tanker 油轮Tariff 费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender 稳性过小Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Through rate 联运费率Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Valuation Charges 声明价值费Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值No value Declared (NVD) 不要求声明价值Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值No customs valuation (NCV) 无声明价值LOGISTICS 物流LOGISTICS INDUSTRY 物流产业LOGISTICS ACTIVITY 物流活动LOGISTICS OPERATION 物流作业LOGISTICS COST 物流成本LOGISTICS MODULUS 物流模数LOGISTICS CENTRE 物流中心LOGISTICS NETWORK 物流网络LOGISTICS ALLIANCE 物流联盟BUSINESS LOGISTICS 企业物流SOCIETAL LOGISTICS 社会物流THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS (TPL) 第三方物流LEAN LOGISTICS 精益物流VIRTUAL LOGISTICS 虚拟物流CUSTOMIZATION LOGISTICS 定制物流value-ADDED LOGISTICS SERVICE 增值物流服务SUPPLY CHAIN 供应链SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT(SCM) 供应链管理SUPPLY CHIAN INTEGRATION 供应链整合PHYSICAL PRODUCTION 产品配送INTEGRATED LOGISTICS 综合物流MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (M RP I) 物料需求计划MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNIN G (MRP II) 制造资源计划DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENT PLANNING (DRP I) 配送需求计划DISTRIBUTION RESOURCE PLANNING (D RP II) 配送资源计划LOSGISTICS RESOURCE PLANNING (LR P) 物流资源计划ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ER P) 企业资源计划QUICK RESPONSE (QR) 快速反应EFFICIENT CUSTOMER RESPONSE (ECR)有效客户反应CONTINUOUS REPLENISHMENT PROGRA M (CRP) 连续补充库存计划COMPUTER ASSISTED ORDING(CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY (VMI) 供应商管理库存ELECTRONIC ORDER SYSTEM (EOS) 电子订货系统ADVANCED SHIPPING NOTICE (ASN) 预先发货通知DIRECT STORE DELIVERY(DSD) 店铺直送POINT OF SALE(POS) 销售实点(信息)系统AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR) 自动补货系统JUST IN TIME (JIT) 准时制OUTSOURCING 业务外包(外协,外购) INVENTORY CONTROL 存货控制WAREHOUSE 仓库BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税仓库AUTOMATIC WAREHOUSE 自动化仓库STEREOSCOPIC WAREHOUSE 立体仓库VIRTUAL WAREHOUSE 虚拟仓库WAREHOUSE LAYOUT 仓库布局WAREHOUSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (WMS) 仓库管理系统ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY(EOQ) 经济订货批量FIXED-QUANTITY SYSTEM(FQS) 定量订货方式FIXED-INTERVAL SYSTEM (FIS) 定期订货方式ABC CLASSIFICIATION ABC分类法DISTRIBUTION CENTRE(DC) 配送(分拨)中心CONTRACT LOGISTICS 合同物流FULL-SERVICE DISTRIBUTION COMPANY (FSDC) 全方位物流服务公司SAFETY STOCK 安全库存LEAD TIME 备货时间INVENTORY CYCLE TIME 库存周期CYCLE STOCK 订货处理周期CROSS DOCKING 交叉配送(换装) GOODS SHED 料棚GOODS STACK 货垛GOODS YARD 货场GOODS SHELF 货架PALLET 托盘STACKING 堆码SORTING 分拣ORDER PICKING 拣选GOODS COLLECTION 集货ASSEMBLY 组配DISTRIBUTION PROCESSING 流通加工ZERO INVENTORY 零库存value-ADDED NETWORK 增值网BAR CODE 条形吗OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION 光学文字识别ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI)电子数据交换RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) 无线射频GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) 全球定位系统GEORGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTE M (GIS) 地理信息系统Power of attorney 授权书。
物流行业术语的英文翻译汇总
物流行业术语的英文翻译Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量) Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L 清洁提单In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单Direct B/L 直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form B/L 简式提单Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L 过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L 运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of ship´s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单(下货纸)Mate´s Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数)Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Full Container Ship 全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单)Dock receipt 场站收据Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Crew List 船员名册Log book 航行日志Liner transport 班轮运输Tramp transport 不定期(租船)运输Minimum Freight 最低运费Maximum Freight 最高运费Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Act of God 天灾All in rate 总运费率Annual survey 年度检验All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Area differential 地区差价Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Apron 码头前沿Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Back (return) load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreight 回程运费Ballast (to) 空载行驶Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1) 垫底货Base cargo (2) 起运货量Bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位)Beam 船宽Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港Boatman 缆工Buoy 浮标Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Derrick 吊杆Fork-lift truck 铲车Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社Cabotage 沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness 适货Carryings 运输量Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 责任终止条款Chassis 集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Paramount clause 首要条款Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装Compulsory pilotage 强制引航Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignor 发货人Consignment 托运;托运的货物Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Container barge 集装箱驳船Container leasing 集装箱租赁Containerization 集装箱化Containerised 已装箱的,已集装箱化的Containership 集装箱船Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染Contributory value 分摊价值Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件)Corner post 集装箱(角柱)Crane 起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Daily running cost 日常营运成本Deadfreight 亏舱费Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量Deaiweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船) Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费Destuff 卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社Deviation 绕航Direct discharge (车船)直卸Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东Dock 船坞Docker 码头工人Door to door 门到门运输Downtime (设备)故障时间Draft (draught) 吃水;水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手Elevator 卸货机Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港) Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备(常指集装箱)Equipment handover charge 设备使用费Estimated Time of Arrival(ETA)预计到达时间Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间Europallet 欧式托盘Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用Excepted period 除外期间Exception 异议Exceptions clause 免责条款Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extend a charter 延长租期Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度Fairway 航道Feeder service 支线运输服务Feeder ship 支线船Ferry 渡轮First class ship 一级船Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘Freeboard 干舷Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费Freight canvasser 揽货员Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率Freight tariff 运费费率表Freight ton (FT) 运费吨Freight manifest 运费舱单Freighter 货船Fresh water load line 淡水载重线Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Full and down 满舱满载Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊)Gencon 金康航次租船合同General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution 共同海损分摊General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲General cargo (generals) 杂货General purpose container 多用途集装箱Geographical rotation 地理顺序Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容Gross weight(GW) 毛重Grounding 触底Gunny bag 麻袋Gunny matting 麻垫Hague Rules 海牙规则Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Hand hook 手钩Handymax 杂散货船Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船Harbour 海港Harbour dues 港务费Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖Hatchway 舱口Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油Hire statement 租金单Hold 船舱Home port 船籍港Homogeneous cargo 同种货物Hook 吊钩Hopper 漏斗House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款Idle (船舶、设备)闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织Import entry 进口报关Indemnity 赔偿Inducement 起运量Inducement cargo 起运量货物Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施Inherent vice 固有缺陷Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing 包装不足Intaken weight 装运重量International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 国际船级社协会Inward 进港的Inward cargo 进港货物International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会Itinerary 航海日程表Jettison 抛货Joint service 联合服务Joint survey 联合检验Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款Knot 航速(节)Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Lay up 搁置不用Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Lloyd´s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Loadline (load line) 载重线Loading hatch 装货口Log abstract 航海日志摘录Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Mate´s receipt 大副收据Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer’s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO) 船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Net weight 净重New Jason clause 新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding 新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社No cure no pay 无效果无报酬Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery 未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Note protest 作海事声明Notice of redelivery 还船通知书Notify party 通知方Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海运单Off hire 停租Oil tanker 油轮On-carriage 货运中转On-carrier 接运承运人One-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶Optional cargo 选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Overheight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner´s agents 船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货)盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Parcel 一包,一票货Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy –back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port 港口,船的左舷Port of refuge 避难港Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头Quote 报价Ramp 跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖Rate 费率Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly) 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Register 登记,报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记,报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Removable deck 活动甲板Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款Return cargo 回程货Return load 回程装载Reversible 可逆的。
物流英语单词翻译(英翻中)
将物流英语词语译成汉语1、logistics operation (物流作业)2、bar code (条码)3、combined transport (联合运输)4、order picking (指令拣选)5、packing of nominated brand (定牌包装)6、safety stock (安全库存)7、international multimodal transport (国际多式联运)8、joint distribution (共同配送)9、delivery terms (交货/交付条件)10、shipping by chartering (租船运输)11、customs broker (报关行)12、force majeure (不可抗力)13、automatic warehouse (自动化仓库)14、supply logistics (供应物流)15、pallet (托盘)将物流英语词语译成汉语1、logistics technology (物流技术)2、supply chain (供应链)3、transfer transport (中转运输)4、goods collection (集货)5、sales package (销售包装)6、article reserves (物品储存)7、international through railways transport (国际铁路运输)8、palletizing (托盘包装)9、delivery date (交货期)10、liner transport (班轮运输)11、tally (理货)12、transportation documents (运输单证)13、bonded warehouse (保税仓库)14、internal logistics (企业物流)15、goods yard (货场)将物流英语词语译成汉语1、logistics activity (物流活动)2、door-to-door (门到门)3、through transport (直达运输)4、sorting (分拣)5、neutral packing (中性包装)6、cycle stock (经常库存)7、land bridge transport (大陆桥运输)8、distribution center (配送中心)9、delivery time (递送时间)10、shipping agency (船务代理)11、customs declaration (报关)12、free of duty (免税)13、virtual warehouse (虚拟仓库)14、returned logistics (回收物流)15、fork lift truck (叉车)将物流英语词语译成汉语1、ABC classification (ABC分类管理)2、automatic sprinkler system (自动喷淋系统)3、chill space (冷藏区)4、computer integration manufacturing system (计算机集成制造系统)5、distribution assortment (配送分类)6、EAN International (国际物品编码协会)7、environment logistics (绿色物流)8、fright of all kinds (包干价)9、global manufacturing (全球制造)10、handling/carrying (搬运)11、industrial packing (工业包装)12、insurance premium (保险费)13、non-vessel operating common carrier (无船公共承运人)14、spot stock (现场储备)15、warehouse functionality (仓库功能)将物流英语词语译成汉语1、all risks (一切险)2、box car (箱式车)3、commodity inspection (进出口商品检验)4、containerized transport (集装运输)5、core business (核心业务)6、drop and pull transport (甩挂运输)7、EDI billing (电子提单/运单制作)8、export supervised warehouse (出口监管仓库)9、first-in, first-out operation (先进先出作业)10、freight forwarder (货运代理)11、gantry crane (龙门起重吊)12、goods shelf (货架)13、hazardous goods (危险品)14、inland container depot (公路集装箱中转站)15、warehouse-to-warehouse cover (仓至仓保险条件)将物流英语词语译成汉语1、alternative tiers row pattern (交错码放)2、bill of lading (提单)3、Currency Adjustment Factor(CAF)(货币贬值附加费)4、certificate of origin (原产地证明)5、complete sets of factory equipment (成套设备)6、contract logistics (合同物流)7、decision-making (决策)8、declare at the Customs (报关)9、dispatch note (发运单)10、efficient replenishment (快速补充)11、field warehousing (场地储存)12、functional aggregation (功能整合)13、integrated supply chain management (集成供应链管理)14、in-transit mixing (转运中组合)15、logistics value-added process (物流增值过程)将物流英语词语译成汉语1、aborted journey (车辆空驶、车船空驶)2、“after-the-fact” customs clearance (事后报关)3、average (海损)4、block row pattern (整齐码放)5、cargo arrival notice (到货通知)6、container bridge hoist (集装箱装卸桥)7、core competency (核心能力)8、cost-to-service trade-off (成本对服务的利益互换)9、distribution (配送、分拨)10、E-Procurement (电子采购)11、humidity controlled space (控湿储存区)12、inventory control (库存控制)13、live cargo tracing (实时货物跟踪)14、market forecasting (市场预测)15、one-stop service (一站式服务)将物流英语词语译成汉语1、be tailor made (定制)2、cash flow (现金流)3、consolidation cargo (拼箱货,集中托运货物)4、cross-functional (跨功能的)5、cutting edge technology (顶尖技术)6、data base management system (数据库管理系统)7、Declaration Form for Expert Cargo (出口货物报关单)8、dock receipt (场站收据)9、E Fulfillment Center ( eFC) (电子化运作仓库)10、external logistics (社会物流)11、enduser (最终用户)12、e-tailing (电子零售)13、free from particular average (FPA) (平安险)14、shipping order (s/o) (装货单)15、shipment-tracking technology (货物跟踪技术)将物流英语词语译成汉语1、work-in-process inventory (在制品,在制品库存)2、vehicle routing (路线选择)3、transfer price (调拨价格)4、value added logistics service (增值物流服务)5、tangible loss (有形消耗)6、strategic positioning (战略定位)7、stock-keeping unit (SKU) (货格)8、simultaneous engineering (同步工程)9、receiving space (收货区)10、production logistics (生产物流)11、pipeline transportation (管道运输)12、physical distribution (实物配送)13、outsourcing (业务外包)14、packing list (装箱单)15、master production schedule (主生产计划)将物流英语词语译成汉语1、manifest (舱单)2、logistics cost control (物流成本管理)3、logistics alliance (物流联盟)4、loading and unloading (装卸)5、lead time (前置期、提前期)6、just-in-time logistics (准时制物流)7、inventory deployment (库存部署)8、intangible loss (无形消耗)9、insurance policy (保险单)10、in bulk (散装)11、Demand-Oriented Capabilities (DOC) (以客户需求为向导的能力)12、air transport (航空运输)13、market forecasting (市场预测)14、aggregate inventory control (库存总量控制)15、after-sale service (售后服务)将物流英语词语译成汉语1、logistics operation 物流作业2、logistics modulus 物流模数3、logistics cost 物流成本4、logistics management物流管理5、logistics center物流中心6、logistics network、物流网络7、logistics information物流信息8、logistics documents物流单证9、distribution logistics销售物流10、military logistics军事物流11、customized logistics定制物流12、international logistics国际物流13、transportation运输14、combined transport联合运输15、containerized transport集装运输16、storing储存17、storage保管18、order cycle time订货处理周期19、goods stack货垛20、stacking堆码21、handing/carrying搬运22、inventory cycle time库存周期23、package/packaging包装24、transport package运输包装25、containerization集装化26、cross docking直接换装27、assembly组配28、distribution processing流通加工29、cargo under customs’ supervision海关监管仓库31、storehouse库房32、cold chain冷链33、freeze space冷冻区34、temperature controlled space温度可控区35、shipping space发货区36、goods shed料棚37、shipping agency船务代理38、container terminal集装箱码头39、international freight forwarding agent国际货运代理40、international transportation cargo insurance国际货物运输保险41、commodity inspection进出口商品检验42、logistics strategy物流战略43、goods yard货场44、conveyor输送机45、specific cargo container特种货物集装箱46、full container ship全集装箱船47、railway container yard铁路集装箱场48、ogistics strategy management物流战略管理49、warehouse management仓库管理50、warehouse layout仓库布局51、zero-inventory technology零库存技术。
常用物流英语单词
常用物流英语单词基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.物流模数logistics modulus6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management 9.物流中心logistics center10.物流网络logistics network11.物流信息logistics information 12.物流企业logistics enterprise 13.物流单证logistics documents 14.物流联盟logistics alliance15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics 17.销售物流distribution logistics 18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics 20.绿色物流environmental logistics21.企业物流internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics23.军事物流military logistics24.国际物流international logistics25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流customized logistics27.虚拟物流virtual logistics28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain30.条码bar code31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗tangible loss33.无形消耗intangible loss物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combined transport3.直达运输through transport4.中转运输transfer transport5.甩挂运输_drop and pull transport6.集装运输containerized transport7.集装箱运输container transport8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL) 10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL) 11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cycle stock16.安全库存safety stock17.库存周期inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期)lead time 19.订货处理周期order cycle time 20.货垛goods stack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handling/carrying23.装卸loading and unloading24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装sales package27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装neutral packing29.运输包装transport package30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装cross docking34.配送distribution35.共同配送joint distribution36.配送中心distribution center 37.分拣sorting38.拣选order picking39.集货goods collection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distribution processing 42.冷链cold chain43.检验inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse 4.4立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse 5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse 8.海关监管货物cargo under customs’s supervision 9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space12.温度可控区temperature controlled space 13.收货区receiving space14.发货区shipping space15.料棚goods shed16.货场goods yard17.货架goods shelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车fork lift truck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22.箱式车box car23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container 26.全集装箱船full container ship27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS) 30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport 32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport 33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport34.班轮运输liner transport35.租船运输shipping by chartering36.船务代理shipping agency37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent 38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance40.报关customs declaration41.报关行customs broker42.进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1.物流战略logistics strategy2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management3.仓库管理warehouse management4.仓库布局warehouse layout5.库存控制inventory control6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理ABC classification10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理logistics cost control15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP) 21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22.快速反映Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR) 24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP)25.计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering ()26.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI) 27.业务外包outsourcing。
五十句常用物流英语
五十句常用物流英语1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
2.Logistics is part of a supply chain.物流是供应链的整体组成部分。
3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby.物流不是新鲜事。
4.Logistics is a u nique global “pipeline”.物流是独特的全球通道。
5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information.物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。
6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。
7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。
8.Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics.物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。
物流专业英语词汇
1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.供应链supply chain6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management9.物流中心logistics center10.物流网络logistics network11.物流信息logistics information12.物流企业logistics enterprise13.条码bar code BC14.物流联盟logistics alliance15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics17.销售物流distribution logistics18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics20.绿色物流environment logistics21.企业物流Internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics23.第三方物流third part logistics TPL24.电子数据交换electronic Data interchange EDI25.运输transportation26.联合运输combined transport27.直达运输through transport28.中转运输transfer transport29.组配assembly30.集装运输containerized transport31.集装箱运输container transport32.门到门door to door33.整箱货full container load FCL34.拼箱货less than container load LCL35.储存store36.保管storage37.物品储存article reserves38.库存inventory39.经常库存cycle stock40.安全库存safely stock41.库存周期inventor cycle time42.前置期lead time43.订货处理周期order cycle time44.货垛goods stack45.堆码stacking46.搬运handing/carrying47.装卸loading and unloading48.单元装卸unit loading and unloading49.包装package/packaging50.销售包装sales package51.拣选order picking52.中型包装neutral packaging53.运输包装transport package54.托盘包装palletizing 55.集装化containerization56.分拣sorting57.直接换装cross docking58.配送distribution59.共同配送joint distribution60.配送中心distribution center61.仓库warehouse62.库房storehouse63.自动化仓库automatic warehouse64.进出口商品检验commodity inspection65.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse66.保税仓库boned warehouse67.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse68.报关customs declaration69.冷藏区chill space70.冷冻区freeze space71.控湿储存区humidity controlled space72.温度可控区temperature controlled space73.收货区receiving space74.发货区shipping space75.货场goods yard76.货架goods shelf77.托盘pallet78.叉车fork lift truck79.输送机conveyor80.理货tally81.箱式车box car82.集装箱container83.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container84.全集装箱船full container ship85.集装箱货运站container freight station(CFS)86.集装箱码头container terminal87.船务代理shipping agency88.国际货运代理international freight forwardingagent89.物流战略logistics strategy90.物流战略管理logistics strategy management91.仓库管理warehouse management92.仓库布局warehouse layout93.库存控制inventory control94.经济订货批量economic order quantity(EOQ)95.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system FQS96.定期订货方式fixed-interval system FIS97.ABC分类管理ABC classification98.电子订货系统Electronic order system EOS99.准时制just in time JIT100.准时制物流just in time logistics101.零库存技术zero inventory logistics102.物流成本管理logistics cost control103.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP)104.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRPII)105.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning(DRP)106.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRPII)107.业务外包outsourcing108.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning ERP 109.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)110.快速反应quick response QR111.有效客户反应efficient customer response (ECR)112.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program(CRP)113.计算机辅助订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO)114.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI) 115.物流模数logistics modulus116.物流单证logistics document117.定制物流customized logistics118.虚拟物流virtual logistics119.流通加工distribution processing120.决策支持系统decision support system121.防火墙firewall122.联运站interchange terminal123.手持式扫描仪handheld scanner124.起重机crane125.班轮运输liner transport126.ADC 自动化数据采集127.ASRS 自动化存取系统128.3C 顾客、竞争、变化129.C.O 一般原产地证130.DDP 完税后交货131.D/R 站场收据132.FTP 文件传输协议133.GTN 全球运输网134.MTD 多式联运单据135.PDT 便携式数据终端设备136.S/O 装货单137.VAL 增值物流服务138.Ocean bill of loading 海运提单139.Document to title 物权凭证140.国际多式连运international multimodal transport141.换算箱TEU142.理货Tally143.托运单、提单bill of lading(B/L)144.索赔claim145.零售retail selling146.自动仓储系统Automated storage and retrieval system147.AGV 自动导引车148.AOL 美国在线服务149.ASP 应用服务提供商150.B2A 企业对政府151.B2B 企业与企业的电子商务152.B2C 企业对消费者的电子商务153.EAN 欧洲条码系统154.ERC 空箱回运箱费155.L/C 信用证156.OEM 原始设备制造商157.COD cash on delivery 收货付款158.FOB 船上交货159.P/L Packing list 装箱单160.WTO 世界贸易组织161.C/D customer declaration 报关单162.门到场door to cy。
最全物流词汇中英对照
国际物流费用中英文用语(大全)与物流费用分析外贸与报关的重要词汇海运费 ocean freight集卡运费、短驳费 Drayage订舱费 booking charge报关费 customs clearance fee操作劳务费 labour fee or handling charge商检换单费 exchange fee for CIP换单费 D/O fee拆箱费 De-vanning charge港杂费 port sur-charge电放费 B/L surrender fee冲关费 emergent declearation change海关查验费 customs inspection fee待时费 waiting charge仓储费 storage fee改单费 amendment charge拼箱服务费 LCL service charge动、植检疫费 animal & plant quarantine fee移动式其重机费 mobile crane charge进出库费 warehouse in/out charge提箱费 container stuffing charge滞期费 demurrage charge滞箱费 container detention charge卡车运费 cartage fee商检费 commodity inspection fee转运费 transportation charge污箱费 container dirtyness change坏箱费用 container damage charge清洁箱费 container clearance charge分拨费 dispatch charge车上交货 FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费 T/T fee转境费/过境费 I/E bonded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费 air freight机场费 air terminal charge空运提单费 airway bill feeFSC (燃油附加费) fuel surchargeSCC(安全附加费) security sur-charge抽单费 D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费 container loading charge(including inland drayage)疏港费 port congestion charge他港常用术语场站费 CFS charge文件费 document charge物流费用分析常见的物流费用包括以下几种:海洋运费:Ocean Freight, 从装运港到卸货港的海洋运输费用,按照货物运输方式及性质计价方式回不一样,如集装箱运输,按照每个集装箱收费,集装箱分为普通干箱(General Purpose, Dry)和特种集装箱,按照集装箱大小分为20’, 40’, 20’H(High, 高箱), 40’H(High,高箱),45’等;特种集装箱分为挂衣箱、平板箱、框架箱、冷冻箱、开顶箱、半封闭箱等。
物流专业英语单词
物流专业英语单词物流专业单词1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity 4.物流作业logistics operation 5.物流模数logistics modulus 6.物流技术logistics technology 7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management 9.物流中心logistics center 10.物流网络logistics network 11.物流信息logistics information 12.物流企业logistics enterprise 13.物流单证logistics documents 14.物流联盟logistics alliance 15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics17.销售物流distribution logistics18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics 20.绿色物流environmental logistics21.企业物流internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics23.军事物流military logistics24.国际物流international logistics25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) 26.定制物流customized logistics27.虚拟物流virtual logistics28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain30.条码bar code31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange(EDI)32.有形消耗tangible loss33.无形消耗intangible loss 奖罚物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combined transport3.直达运输through transport4.中转运输transfer transport5.甩挂运输drop and pull transport 6.集装运输containerized transport 7.集装箱运输container transport 8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL) 10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cycle stock16.安全库存safety stick17.库存周期inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期)lead time19.订货处理周期order cycle time 20.货垛goods stack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loading and unloading24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装sales package27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand28.中性包装neutral packing1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse 4.4立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse 8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space 12.温度可控区temperature controlled space 13.收货区receiving space14.发货区shipping space15.料棚goods shed16.货场goods yard17.货架goods shelf18.托盘pallet19.*车fork lift truck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22.箱式车box car23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container 26.全集装箱船full container ship27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard 28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot 29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS) 30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railwaytransport32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport34.班轮运输liner transport35.租船运输shipping by chartering36.船务代理shipping agency37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance40.报关customs declaration41.报关行customs broker42.进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1.物流战略logistics strategy2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management 3.仓库管理warehouse management4.仓库布局warehouse layout5.库存控制inventory control6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ) 7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS) 8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS) 9.ABC分类管理ABC classification10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS) 11.准时制just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics 14.物流成本管理logistics cost control15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP)16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II)19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM) 22.快速反映Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP)25.计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26.供应商管理库存vendormanaged inventory (VMI)27.业务外包outsourcing物流中级英语(共145个)基本概念术语1.物品article 2.物流logistics 3.物流活动logistics activity 4.物流作业logistics operation 5.物流模数logistics modulus 6.物流技术logistics technology 7.物流成本logistics cost 8.物流管理logistics management 9.物流中心logistics center 10.物流网络logistics network 11.物流信息logistics information 12.物流企业logistics enterprise 13.物流单证logistics documents 14.物流联盟logistics alliance 15.供应物流supply logistics 16.生产物流productionlogistics 17.销售物流distribution logistics 18.回收物流returned logistics 19.废弃物物流waste material logistics 20.绿色物流environmental logistics 21.企业物流internal logistics 22.社会物流external logistics 23.军事物流military logistics 24.国际物流international logistics 25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) 26.定制物流customized logistics 27.虚拟物流virtual logistics 28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain 30.条码bar code 31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗tangible loss 33.无形消耗intangible loss 奖罚物流作业术语1.运输transportation 2.联合运输combined transport 3.直达运输through transport 4.中转运输transfertransport 5.甩挂运输drop and pull transport 6.集装运输containerized transport 7.集装箱运输container transport 8.门到门door-to-door 9.整箱货full container load (FCL) 10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11.储存storing 12.保管storage 13.物品储存article reserves 14.库存inventory 15.经常库存cycle stock 16.安全库存safety stick 17.库存周期inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期)lead time 19.订货处理周期order cycle time 20.货垛goods stack 21.堆码stacking 22.搬运handing/carrying 23.装卸loading and unloading 24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging 26.销售包装sales package 27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装neutral packing29.运输包装transport package 30.托盘包装palletizing 31.集装化containerization 32.散装化containerization 33.直接换装cross docking 34.配送distribution 35.共同配送joint distribution 36.配送中心distribution center 37.分拣sorting 38.拣选order picking 39.集货goods collection 40.组配assembly 41.流通加工distribution processing 42.冷链cold chain 43.检验inspection 奖罚物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse 2.库房storehouse 3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse 4.4立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse 5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse 6.保税仓库boned warehouse 7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse 8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision 9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space 11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space 12.温度可控区temperature controlled space 13.收货区receiving space 14.发货区shipping space 15.料棚goods shed 16.货场goods yard 17.货架goods shelf 18.托盘pallet 19.叉车fork lift truck 20.输送机conveyor 21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22.箱式车box car 23.集装箱container 24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container 26.全集装箱船full container ship 27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard 28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot 29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS) 30.集装箱码头container terminal 31.国际铁路联运international throughrailway transport 32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport 33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport 34.班轮运输liner transport 35.租船运输shipping by chartering 36.船务代理shipping agency 37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent 38.理货tally 39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关customs declaration 41.报关行customs broker 42.进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1.物流战略logistics strategy 2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management 3.仓库管理warehouse management 4.仓库布局warehouse layout 5.库存控制inventory control 6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ) 7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS) 9.ABC分类管理ABC classification 10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS) 11.准时制just in time (JIT) 12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics 13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics 14.物流成本管理logistics cost control 15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP) 20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP) 21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM) 22.快速反映Quick response (QR) 23.有效客户反映efficientcustomer response(ECR) 24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25.计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI) 27.业务外包outsourcing序号英文中文1 logistics 物流2 Customer Service 客户服务3 DemandForecasting需求服务4 inventorymanagement库存信息5 logisticsinformation物流信息6 order processing 定单处理7 material handling 物料搬运8 packaging 包装9 parts and servicesupport零配件与服务10 plant and warehouse siteselection厂房与仓库选址11 procurement 采购12 reverse logistics 回收物流13 traffic and transportation运输14 warehousing and storage仓储15 physical 物资配送distribution16 integrated logistics management一体化物流管理17 inbound logistics 内向物流18 outbound logistics 外向物流19 Supply Chain Management供应链管理20 Retailer 零售商21 Warehousing Management仓储管理22 Purchasing 采购23 demand forecast 需求预测24 virtual store 虚拟商店25 manufacturer 制造商26 virtual company 虚拟公司27 reverse logistics 回收物流28 information flow 信息流29 physical flow 物流30 Informationsharing信息共享31ElectronicCommerce电子商务(EC)32 Intranet 企业内部网33 Extranet 企业外部网34 legal issues 法律问题35 ethical issues 道德问题36government policies政府政策37 Taxation 征税38 Electronic Trade 电子贸易39 protecting privacy 保护隐私40 professional organization专业组织41EOS(ElectronicOrdering System)电子定购系统42 POS(Point Of Sale) 时点销售系统43MIS(Management InformationSystem)管理信息系统44SET (Secure ElectronicTransaction)安全电子交易45 Electronic Sale 电子直销,网上直销46 corporate 企业哲学关联philosophy-related型47 activity-related 活动关联型48performance–related绩效关联型49transactionelements交易中因素50pre-transactionelements交易前因素51post-transactionelements交易后因素52 Third Party Logistics (TPL)第三方物流53 outsourcing 业务外包,外协54 Form Utility 形状效用55 Promotion 促销56 Time and PlaceUtility时间与空间效用57 Possession Utility 所用权效用58 Cost reduction 降低成本59 Capital Reduction 减少资本60 Strategic Planning 战略规划61 ECR(efficientconsumerresponse)效率型消费者对应系统62 QR(Quick Response)快速相应系统63 F.O.B 离岸价格64 net rate pricing 净费率定价65 booking, 托运consigning66 dangerous cargo 危险货物67 delivery 交付68 consignee 收货人69 freight 运价70 freight rate 运价率71 freight content 运价构成72 market in transport 运输市场73 cost of transportation运输成本74 transport contract 运输合同75 transport safety 运输安全76 transportcoefficient method运输系数法77 transport supply 运输供给78transport demand运输需求79 transport quality 运输质量80elasticity oftransport demand运输需求弹性81investigation ofmarket in transport运输市场调查82time-series forecasting时间序列预测83 water transport 水路运输84 Network of waterborne transportation水运网85combinedtransport联合运输86 port of loading 装货港87 process ofcargo-handling装卸过程88 port hinterland,port’s backland港口腹地89port(harbor) area, port(harbor)district港区90port storage yard,port stacking ground港口堆场91GPS(Global PositioningSystem)全球定位系统92EDI(electronicdata interchange)电子数据交换93 Economy of Sale 规模经济94Economy of Distance距离经济95 case study 案例研究96logisticseconomics物流经济97 inventory strategy 库存战略98 transport strategy 运输战略99 logistics system 物流系统100 the fourth party logistics第四方物流101 JIT (just in time)准时生产制102 distribution center 配送中心Aabc classificiation abc分类法.A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货acquisition cost ordering cost 定货费Act of God 天灾activity cost pool 作业成本集activity-based costing 作业基准成本法Actual Displacement 实际排水量Ad valorem freight 从价运费Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Advanced B/L 预借提单advanced shipping notice (asn) 预先发货通知A fixed day sailing 定日航班A fortnight sailing 双周班A Friday(Tuesday / Thursday)sailing 周五班agile manufacturing 敏捷制造Air Express 航空快递airline operator/freight forwarder 不营运船舶的多式联运经营人Air Waybill 航空运单Alliance 联盟All in rate 总运费率All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间allocation―――中转?Always afloat 始终保持浮泊American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社A monthly sailing 每月班AMT (Advanced Manufacturing Technology) 先进制造技术Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Annual survey 年度检验anticipation inventory 预期储备Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单APICS (American Production and Inventory Control Society,Inc.) 美国生产与库存管理系统Applied Manufacturing Education Series 实用制造管理系列培训教材Apron 码头前沿Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Area differential 地区差价Arrest a ship 扣押船舶AS/RS (automated storage/retrieval system) 自动化仓储系统assemble-to-order 定货组装assembly 组配Article reserves物品储备ATP (available to promise) 可供销售量automatic replenishment (ar) 自动补货系统automatic warehouse 自动化仓库Automatic guided vehicle (AGV)自动导引车automated high-rise warehouse 自动立体仓库Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书A weekly sailing 周班axle housing桥壳Axle load 轴负荷Bbackflushing 反冲法Backfreight 回程运费back-hauls―――回程空载Back (return) load 回程货backlog 拖欠定单back order 脱期定单, 延期交货成本(back order costs)。
物流英语词汇有哪些
物流英语词汇有哪些freightrates运费率freightabsorption运费免收volumeoffreight货运量deadfreight空舱费freightagent运输行freightcar(一节)货车freightengine货运机车freighthouse货栈,堆栈freightton[tonnage]容积吨(数)freight-inn.(=freightinward,transportation-in)进货运费freight-outn.(=freightoutward,transportation-out)销货运费freightforward运费由提货人支付freightpaid运费付讫freightprepaid(=advancedfreight)运费先付freightlessadj.byfreight用普通铁路货车运送deadfreight空舱费;空舱;难于腐烂的大件货物dragone’sfreight返回,启程pullone’sfreight离开,出发additionalfreight拟具运费,额外运费advaloremfreight从价运费advancedfreight预付运费airfreight航空运费1.运输transportation3.直达运输throughtransport4.联运运输transfertransport5.甩挂运输_dropandpulltransport6.集装运输containerizedtransport7.集装箱运输containertransport8.门至门door-to-door9.整箱货fullcontainerload(fcl)10.拼箱货lessthancontainerload(lcl)11.储存storing12.看管storage13.物品储存articlereserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cyclestock16.安全库存safetystick17.库存周期inventorycycletime18.前置期(或提早期)leadtime19.订货处置周期ordercycletime20.货垛goodsstack。
物流专用术语中英文翻译
物流专用术语物流基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.物流模数logistics modulus6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management9.物流中心logistics center10.物流网络logistics network11.物流信息logistics information12.物流企业logistics enterprise13.物流单证logistics documents14.物流联盟logistics alliance15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics17.销售物流distribution logistics18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics20.绿色物流environmental logistics21.企业物流internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics23.军事物流military logistics24.国际物流international logistics25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流customized logistics27.虚拟物流virtual logistics28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain30.条码bar code31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗tangible loss33.无形消耗intangible loss物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combined transport3.直达运输through transport4.中转运输transfer transport5.甩挂运输drop and pull transport 6.集装运输containerized transport 7.集装箱运输container transport8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL) 10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cycle stock16.安全库存safety stick17.库存周期inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期)lead time 19.订货处理周期order cycle time 20.货垛goods stack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loading and unloading24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装sales package27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装neutral packing29.运输包装transport package30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装cross docking34.配送distribution35.共同配送joint distribution36.配送中心distribution center37.分拣sorting38.拣选order picking39.集货goods collection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distribution processing 42.冷链cold chain43.检验inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse 4.4.立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space12.温度可控区temperature controlled space13.收货区receiving space14.发货区shipping space15.料棚goods shed16.货场goods yard17.货架goods shelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车fork lift truck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22.箱式车box car23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container26.全集装箱船full container ship27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport34.班轮运输liner transport35.租船运输shipping by chartering36.船务代理shipping agency37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关customs declaration41.报关行customs broker42.进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1.物流战略logistics strategy2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management3.仓库管理warehouse management4.仓库布局warehouse layout5.库存控制inventory control6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理ABC classification10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理logistics cost control15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22.快速反映Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25.计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)27.业务外包outsourcing度量单位汇总克 Gram g.公斤 Kilogram Kg.公担 Quintal q.公吨 Metric ton m.t.长吨 Long ton l.t.短吨 Short ton Sh.t.英担 Hundredweight Cwt.美担 Hundredweight cwt.磅 Pound lb.两(常衡) Ounce oz.两(金衡) Ounce oz.t司马担 Picul米 Metre m.公里 Kilometre Km.厘米 Centimetre cm.毫米 Milimerte mm.码 Yard Yd.英尺 Foot Ft.英寸 Inch In.平方米 Square metre Sq.m.平方英尺 Square foot Sq.ft.平方码 Square yard Sq.yd.立方米 Cubic metre Cu.m.立方英尺 Cubic foot Cu.ft.升 Litre l.毫升 Millilitre Ml.加仑 Gallon Gal.蒲式耳 Bushel Bu.克拉 Carat Car.马力 Horse Power h.p.千瓦 Kilowatt Kw.公吨度 Metric ton unit m.t.u.表 6 :常见英文单位Bag 袋 bale 包 bottle 瓶Box 箱 carton/ctn 纸盒箱 Case(c/s) 箱、合、套coil 圈 Container 集装箱 Crate 板条箱Dozen 打 gross 罗(12打) drum 桶In bulk 散装 lot 批 package 件pallet 托盘 Pieces/pcs 件 Ream 令roll 卷 set 套、台、坐 Sheet 张、件strand 股 unit 辆、台、单位 Vial 药瓶专有名词汇总出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight 交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on orbefore Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment notpermitted partial shipment not unacceptable订单indent订货;订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘(发价)offer发实盘offer firm询盘(询价)inquiry;enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmationINT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade (或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade(又叫:往返贸易)counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter(the chartered shep)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter;装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers或optional charges for Buyers' account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st. 一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在……(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在…(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税portdues回佣return commission装运港portof shipment折扣discount,allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港portof destination零售价retail price进口许口证inportlicence现货价格spot price出口许口证exportlicence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price国际市场价格world (International)Marketprice离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight。
145个物流英语单词
145个物流英语单词1.物品 article2.物流 logistics3.物流活动 logistics activity4.物流作业 logistics operation5.物流模数 logistics modulus6.物流技术 logistics technology7.物流成本 logistics cost8.物流管理 logistics management9.物流中心 logistics center10.物流网络 logistics network11.物流信息 logistics information12.物流企业 logistics enterprise13.物流单证 logistics documents14.物流联盟 logistics alliance15.供应物流 supply logistics16.生产物流 production logistics17.销售物流 distribution logistics18.回收物流 returned logistics19.废弃物物流 waste material logistics20.绿色物流 environmental logistics21.企业物流 internal logistics22.社会物流 external logistics23.军事物流 military logistics24.国际物流 international logistics25.第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流 customized logistics27.虚拟物流 virtual logistics28.增值物流服务 value-added logistics service29.供应链 supply chain30.条码 bar code31.电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗 tangible loss33.无形消耗 intangible loss 奖罚物流作业术语1.运输 transportation2.联合运输 combined transport3.直达运输 through transport4.中转运输 transfer transport5.甩挂运输 _drop and pull transport 6.集装运输 containerized transport7.集装箱运输 container transport8.门到门 door-to-door9.整箱货 full container load (FCL) 10.拼箱货 less than container load (LCL) 11.储存 storing12.保管 storage13.物品储存 article reserves14.库存 inventory15.经常库存 cycle stock16.安全库存 safety stick17.库存周期 inventory cycle time18.前置期(或提前期) lead time19.订货处理周期 order cycle time20.货垛 goods stack21.堆码 stacking22.搬运 handing/carrying23.装卸 loading and unloading24.单元装卸 unit loading and unloading 25.包装 package/packaging26.销售包装 sales package27.定牌包装 packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装 neutral packing29.运输包装 transport package30.托盘包装 palletizing31.集装化 containerization32.散装化 containerization33.直接换装 cross docking34.配送 distribution35.共同配送 joint distribution36.配送中心 distribution center37.分拣 sorting38.拣选 order picking39.集货 goods collection40.组配 assembly41.流通加工 distribution processing42.冷链 cold chain43.检验 inspection 奖罚物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库 warehouse2.库房 storehouse3.自动化仓库 automatic warehouse4.4立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse6.保税仓库 boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9.冷藏区 chill space10.冷冻区 freeze space11.控湿储存区 humidity controlled space12.温度可控区 temperature controlled space13.收货区 receiving space14.发货区 shipping space15.料棚 goods shed 16.货场 goods yard17.货架 goods shelf18.托盘 pallet19.叉车 fork lift truck20.输送机 conveyor21.自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22.箱式车 box car23.集装箱 container24.换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container26.全集装箱船 full container ship27.铁路集装箱场 railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot29.集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头 container terminal31.国际铁路联运 international through railway transport 32.国际多式联运 international multimodal transport33.大陆桥运输 land bridge transport34.班轮运输 liner transport35.租船运输 shipping by chartering36.船务代理 shipping agency37.国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent38.理货 tally39.国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关 customs declaration41.报关行 customs broker42.进出口商品检验 commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1.物流战略 logistics strategy2.物流战略管理 logistics strategy management3.仓库管理 warehouse management4.仓库布局 warehouse layout5.库存控制 inventory control6.经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理 ABC classification基本概念术语1.物品 article2.物流 logistics3.物流活动 logistics activity4.物流作业 logistics operation5.物流模数 logistics modulus6.物流技术 logistics technology7.物流成本 logistics cost8.物流管理 logistics management9.物流中心 logistics center10.物流网络 logistics network11.物流信息 logistics information12.物流企业 logistics enterprise13.物流单证 logistics documents14.物流联盟 logistics alliance15.供应物流 supply logistics16.生产物流 production logistics17.销售物流 distribution logistics18.回收物流 returned logistics19.废弃物物流 waste material logistics20.绿色物流 environmental logistics21.企业物流 internal logistics22.社会物流 external logistics23.军事物流 military logistics24.国际物流 international logistics25.第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流 customized logistics27.虚拟物流 virtual logistics28.增值物流服务 value-added logistics service 29.供应链 supply chain30.条码 bar code31.电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗 tangible loss33.无形消耗 intangible loss 奖罚物流作业术语1.运输 transportation2.联合运输 combined transport3.直达运输 through transport4.中转运输 transfer transport5.甩挂运输 _drop and pull transport6.集装运输 containerized transport7.集装箱运输 container transport8.门到门 door-to-door9.整箱货 full container load (FCL)10.拼箱货 less than container load (LCL)11.储存 storing12.保管 storage13.物品储存 article reserves14.库存 inventory15.经常库存 cycle stock16.安全库存 safety stick17.库存周期 inventory cycle time18.前置期(或提前期) lead time19.订货处理周期 order cycle time20.货垛 goods stack21.堆码 stacking22.搬运 handing/carrying23.装卸 loading and unloading24.单元装卸 unit loading and unloading25.包装 package/packaging 26.销售包装 sales package 27.定牌包装 packing of nominated brand28.中性包装 neutral packing29.运输包装 transport package30.托盘包装 palletizing31.集装化 containerization32.散装化 containerization33.直接换装 cross docking34.配送 distribution35.共同配送 joint distribution36.配送中心 distribution center37.分拣 sorting38.拣选 order picking39.集货 goods collection40.组配 assembly41.流通加工 distribution processing42.冷链 cold chain43.检验 inspection 奖罚物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库 warehouse2.库房 storehouse3.自动化仓库 automatic warehouse4.4立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse6.保税仓库 boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9.冷藏区 chill space10.冷冻区 freeze space11.控湿储存区 humidity controlled space12.温度可控区 temperature controlled space13.收货区 receiving space14.发货区 shipping space15.料棚 goods shed16.货场 goods yard17.货架 goods shelf18.托盘 pallet19.叉车 fork lift truck20.输送机 conveyor21.自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22.箱式车 box car23.集装箱 container24.换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container26.全集装箱船 full container ship27.铁路集装箱场 railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot29.集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头 container terminal31.国际铁路联运 international through railway transport32.国际多式联运 international multimodal transport33.大陆桥运输 land bridge transport34.班轮运输 liner transport35.租船运输 shipping by chartering36.船务代理 shipping agency37.国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent38.理货 tally39.国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关 customs declaration41.报关行 customs broker42.进出口商品检验 commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1.物流战略 logistics strategy2.物流战略管理 logistics strategy management3.仓库管理 warehouse management4.仓库布局 warehouse layout5.库存控制 inventory control6.经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理 ABC classification10.电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制 just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流 just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理 logistics cost control15.物料需要计划 material requirements planning (MRP)16.制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)17.配送需要计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP)18.配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II)19.物流资源计划 logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM) 22.快速反映 Quick response (QR) 23.有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP)25.计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering26.供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI)27.业务外包 outsourcing10.电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制 just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流 just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理 logistics cost control15.物料需要计划 material requirements planning (MRP)16.制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)17.配送需要计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP)18.配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II)19.物流资源计划 logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM) 22.快速反映 Quick response (QR) 23.有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP)25.计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering ()26.供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI)27.业务外包 outsourcing(考试大)。
物流英语专有词汇中英对照
1(LIS)——logistics information system:物流信息系统provide less cost and cycle time for companies.purchasing information system 采购信息系统transport information system 运输信息系统quality management information system 质量管理信息系统sales information system 销售信息系统2 ICO——inventory controlling system 库存控制系统3MRP——material requiring planning 物料需求归化4OMS——Operations Management System运营管理系统(order订单管理系统)5WMS——warehouse management systemTMS——transport management system6GPA——Agreement on Government Procurement政府采购协定7 LTL——less than truck load零担货运8TEU ——twenty foot equivalent unit标准箱(系集装箱运量统计单位,以长20 英尺的集装箱为标准)9POS——point of sale销售点10ERP——enterprise resource planning11VMI——vendor managed inventory供应商管理库存12XML——extensible markup language可扩展标记语言13GPS——global positioning system14VMS——供应商管理系统RMS——retailer management system15 (EDI) ——electronic data interchange 电子数据交换16(GPS) ——global positioning system 全球定位系统17 W/R warehouse receipt 仓单18 ULS——unit loads systems 单位包装系统(pallet 数量大)19 OPS ——order picking system 拣货式系统20 EXW——Ex Works 工厂交货(……指定地点)FCA——free carrier货交承运人(……指定地点)FAS——Free along ship船边交货(……指定装运港)FOB——free on board船上交货(……指定装运港)CFR——cost,freight 成本加运费(……指定目的港)CIF——cost,insurance,freight成本、保险费加运费付至(……指定目的港)CPT——Carriage Paid to运费付至(……指定目的地)CIP——Carriage and Insurance Paid to运费、保险费付至(…指定目的地)DAF——Delivered at Frontier边境交货(……指定地点)DES——Delivered Ex Ship目的港船上交货(……指定目的港)DEQ——Delivered Ex Quay目的港码头交货(……指定目的港)DDU——Delivered Duty Unpaid未完税交货(……指定目的地)DDP——Delivered Duty paid完税后交货(……指定目的地)21(FCL) ——full container load 整箱货22.整车货(Full-Truck-Load)23JIT——just in time(production、distribution)及时制24OEM——original equipment manufacture原始设备制造商25SCM——supply chain management26SCOR——supply chain operation reference供应链操作参考模型27TPL——third party logistics28 LLP——Lead Logistics Provider 领导物流厂商29MRp——materials requirements planning物料需求计划30EOS——electronic ordering system电子订货系统31QR——quick response32RFI——radio frequency identification射频自动识别33ACT——automatic cargo tracking自动货物追踪34AS\RS——automated storage and retrieval system自动储存和回收系统35DC——distribution center36upc——universal product code (bar code)37 JAZ ——just about zero38 LLP ——lead logistics provider领先物流39 VMI vendor managed inventory 供应商管理库存42PI——proforma invoice形式发票43CI——commercial invoice 商业发票44PU ——polyurethane聚酯45 PE ——polyethylene聚乙烯46SKU ——stock keeping unit订货存储单位短语中翻英Inventory days of supply供应天数Inventory planning 库存规划Inventory consolidation 库存合并Inventory model库存模型•Inventory deployment 配置•Inventory cycle周期•Inventory turns周转量•Inventory turnover周转率2 Aggregate inventory control库存总量控制Overall level of inventory库存总体水平3 Inside temperature库内温度4 cost efficiency 成本效率性Stock availability 存货可得性Stock carrying cost 存货周转成本Stock holding cost 库存维持成本Stock location 存货点•Stock rotation 库存周转•Stock sheet 库存清单Stock turnover 库存周转率5 receiving dock收货装卸平台6 Put-away 入库7 Order-picking 订单拣货8 Shipping 装车9Trigger-point method replenishment program 临界点补货法10 demand forecasting and planning 需求预测与计划11Labor planning 工作人员作业计划12Inventory-level planning 库存水平计划13Accounting report 会计报表14Status report 财务状况报表153transport document 运输单据16 Warehouse stock transfer receipt advice 仓库库存周转收货单17Warehouse operation 仓库作业18Bonded warehouse 保税仓库19Bar coding条形码20销售订单sales orders21 Freight consolidation 货物拼装22Routing and scheduling shipments23Claims processing24Tracking shipments25出票Issue背书ENDORSEMENT 承兑ACCEPTANCE 贴现DISCOUNT 付款PAYMENT 拒付DISHONOR26 ex-factory price出厂价27 retail price零售价28 each node(节点)in the supply chain29 point of origin 原产地30 point of consumption消费地31 physical distribution实体配送32distribution of physical goods实体物资的配送33integration and optimization of resources资源的整合与优化34efficiency increase提高效率35cost reduction降低成本35 distribution processing 流通加工36安全库存safety stock37库存周期inventory cycle time38前置期(或提前期)lead time39.Customer service(客户服务)40.Order processing(订单处理)41Return goods handling.退货处理42 Material handling 物料搬运43.Parts and service support零件和服务支持44 Forecasting demands 需求预测45 Warehousing and storage 仓储与保管46Plant and warehouse site selection47line’freight tariff班轮定价表48basic rate基本运费率49inquiry 询盘offer报盘counter offer还盘acceptance收盘50托盘化palletization51arrival notice 到达通知52cash—in—advance预付货款Cash—on—delivery货到付款53 continuous replenishment连续补货54proforma invoice形式发票55Customer broker关税代理人56freight consolidation合并运输57order product mixing组合订购的产品58 inbound| outbound logistics内向外向物流57forward| reverse logistics 正向逆向物流58availability of goods 现货性59 stockout缺货60delayer the management level 减少管理层61 order placement 下订单62 Lose and damage 货损货差63 Channel of distribution 分销渠道64run lengths 运营时间65corrugated materials瓦楞纸材料66pick products挑拣货物67piggyback service背负式服务68commercial invoice 商业发票69receiving dock装卸平台70pick slip拣货单71Franchise dealer经销商72 throughout volume吞吐量73Documentary credit信用单证74consignment note托运单75Booking note订仓单customer power客户实力Longterm orientation 长期定位leveraging technology 杠杆技术Bullwhip effect牛鞭效应demand pull需求拉动Supply pull供应拉动benchmark标准化Data mining数据挖掘strategic alliance战略同盟Franchising 特许经营logistics outsourcing 物流外包Customized定制化的International transport cargo insurance Labor planning总做人员作业计划status report财务状况报表2d bar code二维码Method of shipment运输方式Logistics document物流单证Combined transport联运safety stock 安全库存Order cycle time订单处理周期Neural packing中性包装order picking 订单分拣Virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库landbridge transport大陆桥运输International multimodal transport国际多式联运Time |voyage charter 定期租船航次租船Consigner consignee收货人carrier shipper托运人Port congestion surcharge 港口拥堵附加费Seaworthy packaging适合海运的包装Shockproof | damage| anticorrosive | rot proof| insect proof technique防震|防破损|防锈|防霉|防虫Special| dangerous goods packagingHandling charges 处置收费Identification 识别标志Shrink wrap收缩膜cellulose wadding 纤维填充物Order picking and storage equipment牛皮纸kraft paper 瓦楞纸corrugated paper简答题1What Is Logistics Information System答:Logistics information system (LIS) is defined as the “people, equipment, and procedures used to gather, sort, analyze, evaluate, and distribute needed, timely and accurate information to decision makers”.2 Warehouse = place to store inventory?答:warehousing is a range of logistics operations which involve multiple functions such as storage, packaging,etc. Warehouse is viewed as a place to store inventory to facilitate the movement of goods from suppliers to customers.Warehousing is involved in SC process:Sourcing/inbound logisticsProcessing/manufacturingOutbound distributionReverse logistics (returns, recycling, etc.)3 Logistics, supply chain, transport物流、供应链和运输三者之间的关系?答Logistics is part of the supply chain process and it involves the management of the supply chain from start to finish.Transport is the conveyance of goods or people from one place to another。
物流专用术语中英文翻译
物流专用术语物流基本概念术语1. 物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.物流模数logistics modulus6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management9.物流中心logistics center10 .物流网络logistics network11 .物流信息logistics information12 .物流企业logistics enterprise13 .物流单证logistics documents14 .物流联盟logistics alliance15 .供应物流supply logistics16 .生产物流production logistics17 .销售物流distribution logistics18 .回收物流returned logistics19 .废弃物物流waste material logistics20 .绿色物流environmental logistics21 .企业物流internal logistics22 .社会物流external logistics23 .军事物流military logistics24 .国际物流international logistics25 .第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26 .定制物流customized logistics27 .虚拟物流virtual logistics28. 增值物流服务value-added logistics service29. 供应链supply chain30. 条码bar code31. 电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI)32. 有形消耗tangible loss33. 无形消耗intangible loss物流作业术语1. 运输transportation2. 联合运输combined transport3. 直达运输through transport4. 中转运输transfer transport5. 甩挂运输drop and pull transport6. 集装运输containerized transport7. 集装箱运输container transport8. 门到门door-to-door9. 整箱货full container load (FCL)10. 拼箱货less than container load (LCL11. 储存storing12. 保管storage13. 物品储存article reserves14. 库存inventory15. 经常库存cycle stock16. 安全库存safety stick17. 库存周期inventory cycle time18. 前置期(或提前期) lead time19. 订货处理周期order cycle time20. 货垛goods stack21. 堆码stacking22. 搬运handing/carrying23. 装卸loading and unloading24. 单元装卸unit loading and unloading25. 包装package/packaging26. 销售包装sales package27. 定牌包装packing of nominated brand28. 中性包装neutral packing29. 运输包装transport package30. 托盘包装palletizing31. 集装化containerization32. 散装化containerization33. 直接换装cross docking34. 配送distribution35. 共同配送joint distribution36. 配送中心distribution center37. 分拣sorting38. 拣选order picking39. 集货goods collection40. 组配assembly41. 流通加工distribution processing42. 冷链cold chain43. 检验inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1. 仓库warehouse2. 库房storehouse3. 自动化仓库automatic warehouse4.4. 立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5. 虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6. 保税仓库boned warehouse7. 出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8. 海关监管货物cargo under customer ' s supervision9. 冷藏区chill space10. 冷冻区freeze space11. 控湿储存区humidity controlled space12. 温度可控区temperature controlled space13. 收货区receiving space14. 发货区shipping space15. 料棚goods shed16. 货场goods yard17. 货架goods shelf18. 托盘pallet19. 叉车fork lift truck20. 输送机conveyor21. 自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22. 箱式车box car23. 集装箱container24. 换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25. 特种货物集装箱specific cargo container26. 全集装箱船full container ship27. 铁路集装箱场railway container yard28. 公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29. 集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)30. 集装箱码头container terminal31. 国际铁路联运international through railway transport32. 国际多式联运international multimodal transport33. 大陆桥运输land bridge transport34. 班轮运输liner transport35. 租船运输shipping by chartering36. 船务代理shipping agency37. 国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38. 理货tally39. 国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance40. 报关customs declaration41. 报关行customs broker42. 进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1. 物流战略logistics strategy2. 物流战略管理logistics strategy management3. 仓库管理warehouse management4. 仓库布局warehouse layout5. 库存控制inventory control6. 经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7. 定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8. 定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9. ABC 分类管理 ABC classification10. 电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS)11. 准时制 just in time (JIT)12. 准时制物流 just-in-time logistics13. 零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics logistics costcontrolmaterial requirements planning (MRP) manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)distribution requirements planning (DRP)distribution resource planning (DRP II)logistics resource planning (LRP) enterpriseresource planning (ERP)21. 供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM)22. 快速反映 Quick response (QR)23. 有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR)24. 连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP)25. 计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering (CAO)26. 供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI)27. 业务外包 outsourcing度量单位汇总克 Gram g 、 公斤 Kilogram Kg 、 公担 Quintal q 、 公吨Metric ton m 、 t 、 长吨 Long ton l 、 t 、 短吨 Short tonSh 、 t 、 英担 Hundredweight Cwt 美担 Hundredweight cwt 磅Pound lb 、 两(常衡 ) Ounce oz 、 两(金衡 ) Ounce oz 、t 司马担 Picul米 Metre m 、公里 Kilometre Km厘米 Centimetre cm 毫米 Milimerte mm码 Yard Yd 、 英尺 Foot Ft 、 英寸 Inch In 、 平方米 Squaremetre Sq 、 m 、 平方英尺 Square foot Sq 、 ft 、 平方码Square yard Sq 、 yd 、 立方米 Cubic metre Cu 、 m 、14. 物流成本管理 15. 物料需要计划16. 制造资源计划 17. 配送需要计划 18. 配送资源计划 19. 物流资源计划 20. 企业资源计划立方英尺Cubic foot Cu 、ft 、升Litre l 、毫升Millilitre Ml 、加仑Gallon Gal 、蒲式耳Bushel Bu 、克拉Carat Car 、马力Horse Power h 、p、千瓦Kilowatt Kw 、公吨度Metric ton unit m 、t 、u、表 6 : 常见英文单位Bag 袋bale 包bottle 瓶Box 箱carton/ctn 纸盒箱Case(c/s) 箱、合、套coil 圈Container 集装箱Crate 板条箱Dozen 打gross 罗(12 打) drum 桶In bulk 散装lot 批package 件pallet 托盘Pieces/pcs 件Ream令roll 卷set 套、台、坐Sheet 张、件strand 股unit 辆、台、单位Vial 药瓶专有名词汇总出口信贷export credit 出口津贴export subsidy 商品倾销dumping 外汇倾销exchange dumping 优惠关税special preferences 保税仓库bonded warehouse 贸易顺差favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差unfavorablebalance of trade 进口配额制import quotas 自由贸易区free trade zone 对外贸易值value of foreign trade 国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇most-favorednation treatment-MFNT 价格术语trade term (price term) 运费freight 单价price码头费wharfage 总值total value 卸货费landing charges 金额amount 关税customs duty 净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission 港口税port dues 回佣return commission 、装运港port of shipment 折扣discount, allowance 卸货港port of discharge 批发价wholesale price 目的港port of destination 零售价retail price 进口许口证import licence 现货价格spot price 出口许口证export licence 期货价格forward price 现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price 国际市场价格world (International)Market price 离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board 成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight 到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight 交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S、S)装运、装船shipment 租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter 托运人(一般指出口商)shipper , consignor 收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner 驳船lighter 舱位shipping space 油轮tanker 报关clearance of goods 陆运收据cargo receipt 提货to take delivery of goods 空运提单airway bill 正本提单original B\\L 选择港(任意港)optional port 选港费optional charges 选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers 'ac count 一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment 一月底装船shipment not later than Jan 、31st 、或shipment on orbefore Jan 、31st 、一/二月份装船shipment during Jan 、/Feb 、或Jan、/Feb、shipment在、、、、、、(时间)分两批装船shipment during 、、、、in two lots 在、、、、、、(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during 、、、、in two equal lots 分三个月装运in three monthly shipments 分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments 立即装运immediate shipments 即期装运prompt shipments 收到信用证后30 天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment notpermitted partial shipment not unacceptable 订单indent 订货;订购book; booking 电复cable reply 实盘firm offer 递盘bid; bidding 递实盘bid firm 还盘counter offer 发盘(发价) offer 发实盘offer firm 询盘(询价) inquiry;enquiry 指示性价格price indication 速复reply immediately 参考价reference price 习惯做法usual practice 交易磋商business negotiation 不受约束without engagement 业务洽谈business discussion 限** 复subject to reply ** 限* * 复到subject to reply reaching here ** 有效期限time of validity 购货合同purchase contract 销售合同sales contract 购货确认书purchase confirmation 销售确认书sales confirmation 一般交易条件general terms and conditions 以未售出为准subject to prior sale 需经卖方确认subject to seller ' s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment 招标invitation of tender 投标submission of tender 一般代理人agent总代理人general agent 代理协议agency agreement 累计佣金accumulative commission 补偿贸易compensation trade (或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade(又叫:往返贸易) counter trade 来料加工processing on giving materials 来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/ 专营权exclusive right 独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement 独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent 轮船steamship (缩写S、S)装运、装船shipment 租船charter(the chartered shep)交货时间time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter; 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter 托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor 收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner 驳船lighter 舱位shipping space 油轮tanker 报关clearance of goods 陆运收据cargo receipt 提货to take delivery of goods 空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\L 选择港(任意港)optional port 选港费optional charges 选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers' account 一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment 一月底装船shipment not later than Jan 、31st 、或shipment on or before Jan 一/二月份装船shipment during Jan 、/Feb、或Jan、/Feb 、shipment 在⋯⋯(时间)分两批装船shipment during 、、、、in two lots 在⋯(时间)平均分两批装船shipmentduring 、、、、in two equal lots 分三个月装运in three monthly shipments 分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments 立即装运immediate shipments 即期装运prompt shipments 收到信用证后30 天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable 运费freight 单价price 码头费wharfage 总值total value 卸货费landing charges 金额amount 关税customs duty 净价net price 印花税stamp duty 含佣价price including commission 港口税portdues回佣return commission 装运港portof shipment 折扣discount,allowance 卸货港portof discharge 批发价wholesale price 目的港portof destination 零售价retail price进口许口证inportlicence 现货价格spot price 出口许口证exportlicence 期货价格forward price 现行价格(时价)current price 国际市场价格world (International)Marketprice 离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board 成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight 到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight、31st 、。
物流常用高频英语词汇
基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.物流模数logistics modulus6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management 9.物流中心logistics center10.物流网络logistics network11.物流信息logistics information 12.物流企业logistics enterprise 13.物流单证logistics documents 14.物流联盟logistics alliance15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics 17.销售物流distribution logistics 18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics 20.绿色物流environmental logistics 21.企业物流internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics23.军事物流military logistics24.国际物流international logistics 25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) 26.定制物流customized logistics27.虚拟物流virtual logistics28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain30.条码bar code31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗tangible loss33.无形消耗intangible loss 奖罚物流管理术语1.物流战略logistics strategy2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management 3.仓库管理warehouse management4.仓库布局warehouse layout5.库存控制inventory control6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ) 7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS) 8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS) 9.ABC分类管理ABC classification物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combined transport3.直达运输through transport4.中转运输transfer transport5.甩挂运输_drop and pull transport 6.集装运输containerized transport 7.集装箱运输container transport8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL) 10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL) 11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cycle stock16.安全库存safety stick17.库存周期inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期)lead time 19.订货处理周期order cycle time 20.货垛goods stack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loading and unloading24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging 26.销售包装sales package27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装neutral packing29.运输包装transport package30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装cross docking34.配送distribution35.共同配送joint distribution36.配送中心distribution center37.分拣sorting38.拣选order picking39.集货goods collection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distribution processing 42.冷链cold chain43.检验inspection 奖罚物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse4.4立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse 8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision 9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space12.温度可控区temperature controlled space 13.收货区receiving space14.发货区shipping space15.料棚goods shed 16.货场goods yard 17.货架goods shelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车fork lift truck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22.箱式车box car23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container26.全集装箱船full container ship 27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS) 30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport 32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport 33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport34.班轮运输liner transport35.租船运输shipping by chartering36.船务代理shipping agency37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent 38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance40.报关customs declaration41.报关行customs broker42.进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combined transport3.直达运输through transport4.中转运输transfer transport5.甩挂运输_drop and pull transport6.集装运输containerized transport7.集装箱运输container transport8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL)10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL)11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cycle stock16.安全库存safety stick17.库存周期inventory cycle time18.前置期(或提前期)lead time19.订货处理周期order cycle time20.货垛goods stack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loading and unloading24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading25.包装package/packaging 26.销售包装sales package 27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装neutral packing29.运输包装transport package30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装cross docking34.配送distribution35.共同配送joint distribution36.配送中心distribution center37.分拣sorting38.拣选order picking39.集货goods collection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distribution processing 42.冷链cold chain43.检验inspection 奖罚物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse4.4立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse 8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision 9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space12.温度可控区temperature controlled space 13.收货区receiving space14.发货区shipping space15.料棚goods shed16.货场goods yard17.货架goods shelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车fork lift truck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22.箱式车box car23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container 26.全集装箱船full container ship27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS) 30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport 32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport 33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport34.班轮运输liner transport35.租船运输shipping by chartering36.船务代理shipping agency37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent 38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance40.报关customs declaration41.报关行customs broker42.进出口商品检验 commodity inspection 奖罚。
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翻译汇总说明:这些翻译是大家所有的翻译的汇总,其中还有好多的错误,大家在做后面的题目的时候进行参考材料吧,关键部位还要看看原来的英文材料,那个是标准。
这个材料仅供参考!瑞士信贷:提供IT服务在2003年,12月16日,丹尼尔已经离开会议,那个会议是与为瑞士信贷集团提供最终用户的硬件服务的第三方进行的。
丹尼尔负责战略采购信息技术(IT)的一个主要的金融服务公司,瑞士信贷瑞士。
他的项目是降低IT成本,努力提高本集团的底线的一部分。
然而,当前的IT服务提供商并不能够满足新的质量和成本的新的要求,因此,丹尼尔不得不为即将到来的一年取消合同。
之后的第二天,丹尼尔和他的老板(供应链管理的负责人Michael Swan)讨论了一下接下来步骤。
‘‘我们必须找到一个IT的供应商,可以提供给我们一个有竞争力的价格,适合我们的内部需求和工艺要求。
’’迈克尔知道,只有这样,他们可以提高服务质量和降低IT成本。
丹尼尔随即付诸行动。
瑞士信贷:危机之后瑞士信贷集团是一家全球领先的金融服务公司,总部设在苏黎世。
它提供了一个大范围的金融服务私人客户和小型和中型公司。
这个集团在世界范围内雇用了大约60000名的员工。
截至2003年12月,据报道其管理下的资产在1199.0亿瑞士法郎。
十年前,股票市场的崩溃冲击了所有的银行,当然其中也包括瑞士信贷银行。
在二十世纪九十年代繁荣的时期,一起都进展良好,该行业已经悄悄地恢复了成本。
但是在2001年,伴随着泡沫经济的破裂,市场交易下跌,资产大量的缩水,利息率下降,投资银行收入较少,濒临破产。
银行的低效率的费用结构被暴露了,成本/收入比率达到约70 - 80%和已经高的裁员率。
底线已变得日益重要,银行不得不控制自己的基础的消费。
这种情况不能再容忍和整个行业的董事会会议变得斤斤计较与控制成本,然后再进一步削减他们。
银行必须通过提高服务水平和新的以客户为导向的解决方案来重新得到私人投资者的信任。
整整一代人没有被不断下跌的股票市场弄的对金融市场和机构不信任。
额外的压力来自于透明的定价和新出现的非银行的竞争对手。
结果导致银行不得不表演一个使得双方达到平衡的角色。
在另外一方面,高的服务标准,以及专业的风险管理程序需要满足客户的需求,但是,于此同时,这中间的成本必须减少来吸引那些对价格比较敏感的客户。
分析节约成本的潜力仍然很大,管理团队一致认为,供应管理团队会变成一个节约成本的举措勉司机。
随着许多非核心业务外包,特别是IT服务,在千年之交,供应管理团队的控制下的采购量强劲增长,因此,供应链管理不仅视为不再仅仅作为一个单纯的支持功能,只有关于确保供应的担心,而是作为公司价值的一个关键因素,因为公司的成本基础上的显著影响,管理董事会决定授权给供应管理团队的发展精益成本结构的框架。
瑞士信贷集团的供应管理能力中心供应管理部门是瑞士信贷集团在瑞士的采购和供应管理中心的能力,该部门不仅负责确定和实施采购战略,流程,标准和工具,同时也为供应商管理和收购和整合在供应链管理的最佳实践知识。
迈克尔天鹅是供应链管理的负责人,并接任集团的首席运营官。
他强烈地意识到他的团队所面临的压力,他的所有部门的举措产生了直接的结果影响后董事会给了他自由启动了工程项目。
共有29名全职当量(FTE)的员工在供应链管理部门工作。
在迈克尔的控制之下,围绕54亿瑞士法郎,并在2002年的团队已经完成了近200个战略采购计划,降低成本200万瑞士法郎。
但迈克尔知道,这只是故事的开头,那巨大的潜力仍然。
迈克尔在2003年进一步倡议名单的顶部是采购流程的改善和实施。
在这些项目中,有一个主要目标是:通过制订适当的采购流程,利用的产品和服务的采购潜力,这是具有特殊意义的IT外包服务。
在过去的几年中,IT成本的增长,并组成了一个整体采购量(见图1)的主要股份。
IT服务供应后的管理团队已经推出了在去年的旅游服务的采购成本节约举措,进入了他们的重点进一步的减少间接费用。
任何在这些服务的采购优化产生了直接的强烈的结果影响。
IT成本大幅增长,90年代中期以来,由于增加的IT知识和技术驱动的银行业的重要性,在1999年之前,瑞士信贷捆绑在一个集中的部门内部的IT服务需求。
但是,增加过程的自动化,由于发展替代的销售渠道和高效的IT解决方案的需要,增加了对IT部门的压力。
它已经成为任何银行的运作至关重要因素。
同时,由于规模经济,独立的IT供应商可以提供相同的服务,更便宜。
因此,在1999年,丹尼尔已收到管理的最终用户的硬件服务,如iMac电脑,(安装,移动,添加和变更)的外包订单,订购新的电脑和维修。
管理视为成功,并与主合同已经谈妥的IT供应商的外包项目。
在这个合同之内关于各自的服务水准协议(SLAs)的最重要的方面每个营业单位都指定了。
提供者提供了它的一个固定价格的服务比内部费用低大约20%。
基础线在减少的CHF的构成Sourceable花费(Mio.CHF) 5400 1684 1167 905 903 764共计花费旅行开支 IT服务专业服务银行业务居住&其他来源:Suisse信用小组图1:花费故障信用Suisse小组IT采购项目含义从2003年中旬到目前为止,管理主要集中于底层管理,并且主动采购的证明并未令人满意:这样导致的直接后果就是缺少结构和缺乏关于先前交易的透明度。
当Daniel和他的小组开始他们的分析时,他们找出了四个主要问题:①供应商的成本高于市场平均水平②供应商面临着库存连续减少的问题③服务水准协议是无意识成本④在供应商和Suisse信用之间有着重要附庸高消费原始合同声称所有的服务时在实践和材料基础上可变而不是以固定利率。
基准表明每小时利率是在最好实践40%以上,在市场平均水平30%以上。
这部分归咎于缺乏市场压力比如在过去两年里没有贯彻竞争出价过程。
在高成本本后的其他掌控者是供应商面临需求量减少所作出的调整。
技术员的运用是经济标度中非常低的水平,因此服务成本不像那些供应商操作所有生产能力产生竞争。
货量的不景气分析供方的经济表现揭露了一点:他们将面临数量上的骤减。
瑞典信贷组织占了大约80%的收益。
自从2001年起,服务水准协议的签名持续暴跌,在2003年年初的签约人数只有最初数量的50%。
Daniel没有看出这个反向趋势的原因,确实进一步的需求减少是很有可能发生的。
这就意味着由于对瑞士信贷的高度依赖,供方将可能破产以致不再能提供任何服务。
服务水哦准协议定义的无意识消费在服务水准协议中已具体说明供方在时间和材料的基础上支付服务费。
这将导致价格的波动,例如,安装一个特别的装置可能是CHF有150至1500变化不定,这将使预算非常困难。
这种花费的多变性是因为在服务质量上缺乏透明度所导致的。
无论什么时候,当一个用户面临一个难题,帮助会向供方发出一个服务请求而没有进一步的细节。
一个高级技术人员可以对这个难题进行调查,但是因为这个确切的难题还不是很清楚,对于解决这个问题所花费的时间进行估测也是不可能的。
对于技术人员,有大量的自由空间去进行收益很少的工作,因为他们的服务质量不能被掌握。
由于技术人员经常不得不为了或得解决问题的材料而做出额外的步骤,从而使问题更加突出,进一步加大了花费。
瑞士信贷和供方两方透明度的缺乏是双方陷入高花费、低效率的囧地。
关键的附属品一个复杂的技术环境包括在瑞士信贷和供方之间高度的系统数据基础附属品。
许多重要的工具,例如,物品清单管理或订货工具,在供方的责任下跌落。
相互间的借口没有被明确定义,供方经常干涉瑞士信贷的系统。
数据所有权在许多方面不得不完全转移给瑞士信贷,因为它太敏感而不能交至第三方手中。
另外供方在没有可行性知识文件的情况下操控瑞士信贷的设备管理和网络设计。
这些信息技术的混罗和文件的确实意味着转向其他供方十分困难。
Daniel概括到,他们与供方的关系不得不改变,这其中有很大的提升空间。
他必须发现一个快速有效的途径允许他提升购买过程,降低成本同时减少附属品。
他决定开始与现任的供方协商,从而实现必须的改变和解决那些难题。
谈判的结果很令人失望。
供应商不能降低其价格。
因为对破产的担忧,瑞士信贷取消了合同。
由于一年来的跟踪调查,丹尼尔必须解决几个问题:他不得不选择一个可以最佳匹配内部要求的供应商;他必须保证现任供应商将提供服务直到2004年底;他必须控制过渡到一个新的提供者这个流程尽可能顺利。
丹尼尔计划通过三大步骤克服整个挑战。
首先,他要进行内部的问题进行分析,以确定最终用户的硬件服务的内在要求。
基于这种分析,须准备好RFP并选定一个符合确定要求的供应商。
最后,也就是第三歩,新的整合和对现任供应商的改进必须实施。
有了这个计划,丹尼尔聚集围绕他的团队开始采取行动。
项目中启动会议,其主要假设依据是可以实现巨大的成本节约,因为在新的SLA,该项的服务外包花费占总成本的80%。
当时的想法是不同的订单/服务分为服务包,每个都有一个固定的价格。
单个的IT问题用户可以呼叫瑞士信贷银行的IT服务台。
服务台将确定确切的问题,并发送了具体要求,向供应商要求预定的服务包。
这个新的程序可以减少履行服务所需的总时间和增加瑞士信贷的可预见性和在此消费的透明度。
这一假说是改进建议的主要触发点。
在抢着到实施阶段寻找一个新的供应商之前,丹尼尔首先要求他的团队进行内部问题的诊断。
目的是确定外包IT服务商提供服务的无效不足之处,然后制定解决方案建议,改善他们出现的低效率。
为了实现跨职能团队协同增效的最大化,终端体验用户、行使整体职能的主管和管理供应的团队被建立起来。
他们通过对问题的分析,他们区分两类:过程调整的需要和服务水平调整的需要。
对于过程中调整的需要,目标是重新定义和优化与供应商的工作关系,以便更有效地设计他们的工作关系,双方将受益于他们的关系。
在服务水平的调整,目标是实现价格和服务水平结构的变化,以降低成本。
该研究小组利用一种结构化方法以确定行动。
在第一步中,丹尼尔曾要求他的团队来分析IT供应商的商业模式,并深深的理解了他们是如何经营他们生意的。
“只有我们同样调整内部流程以适应供应商的生意,我们才可能在最低的价格接收高质量的服务。
”然后球队采访了参与相关进程的内部客户,并使用来自其他项目的数据、深刻地数据分析、来自现在供应商的反馈,制定了各种建议,用来优化流程和服务水平。
为了举例说明,小组报告说,通过数据分析,发现总成本的79%是由于服务和安装过程。
基于这样的分析团队可以确定主要的低效流程,知道对哪里进行调整举措是具有重大意义的。
在第二步中:该组为了国际改善倡议定义六个主要步骤:1.减少需求资源服务2.利用De-技术优化所提供资源的应用3.减少步骤中所需的活动时间4.保证系统运行程度从而实现过程目标5.建立监控反馈系统预防过高成本花费6.在实施中的商业中培养一个持续改善的心态减少资源需求这个队伍发现许多最终用户遇到的难题都能为用户自己所修复,或者通过帮助台的帮助来解决。