新视野第三版第三册期末测试词汇与语法题库Vocabulary-and-Structure

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新视野第三版第三册期末测试词汇与语法题库VocabularyandStructure

Unit 1 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.The company may be reluctant to ________ too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number of things that are negotiable.A.deviateB.disconnectC.detachD.distract2.As manager of our computer department, I ________ your employee, John Doe, for the prompt and polite service he provided to us last week.mentB.celebrateC.claimmend3.Let us be exact in what we say so as to ________ any possibility of misunderstanding.A.replyB.alleviateC.precludeD.proclaim4.She has remained loyal to him throughout his ________.A.shortcomingB.misfortuneC.circuitD.tragedy5.The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining ________ internationally.A.prestigeB.dedicationC.humanityD.persecution6.The glamorous actress always went shopping with many ________ crowding round her.A.participantsB.managersC.statesmenD.attendants7.When he is confronted with a ________, he usually makes an arbitrary decision by throwinga coin.A. paradoxB.prejudiceC.dilemmaD.conflictCorrect answer: C8. During the construction of high buildings, cranes (起重机) are used to ________ building materials to the upper floors.A.tossB.increaseC.hoistD.enhanceCorrect answer: C9.Students and teachers should have ________ attitudes toward each other.A.respectfulB.respectedC.respectiveD.respectable10.My usual feeling of respect, ________ with a little fear, had been replaced by the warmest concern.A.migratedB.matchedC.mingledD.melted11.The purpose of many such small-scale adaptations is to ________ the enterprise forward.A.proposeB.doomC.tossD.propelCorrect answer: D12. The pill cannot cure a common cold, but it can ________ the symptoms (症状).A.aggravateB.alleviateC.medicateD.bypassCorrect answer: B13.I did not switch on the light in case it should ________ her.A.glareB.shineC.faintD.dazzle14.The crime was ________ by evidence of child abuse and the fact that the victim was very young.A.increasedB.strengthenedC.reinforcedD.aggravatedCorrect answer: D15.Good television programs should ________ to different types of interest and taste among the public.A.matchB.caterC.adoptD.clingwren was well off and able to ________ painting as his favorite pastime.A.submit toB.take intoC.participate inD.indulge in17.She ________ my suggestion that everyone should make a donation to the handicapped soldier.A.poured scorn onB.took pains withC.preclude vision fromD.cast light upon18.The top managers are full of ________ toward the sales volume of mobile phones next year.A.optimismB.endeavorC.attitudeD.deliberation19.If the ________ guest is unable to pay, then the receptionist may refuse to accommodate that person.A.prospectiveB.perspectiveC.permissiveD.prominent20.As a small boy, Thomas Edison was slow ________ learning to read and write.A.onB.withC.aboutD.inCorrect answer: D21.This ________ accident can serve as a reminder to our future generations.A.weakB.tragicC.patrioticD.suspicious22.Fortunately, there is a more ________ attitude towards other religions in most parts of the world today.A.impatientB.tolerantC.crudeD.inevitable23.They got themselves in a mess by losing millions on loans to foreign countries and ________ borrowers at home.A.prospectiveB.consistentC.dubiousD.glamorous24.You must insist that students give a truthful answer ________ with the reality of their world.A.proficientB.insistentC.consistentD.sufficient25.His ________ to help the poor people earn him great prestige.A.dilemmasB.iconsC.endeavorsD.accommodation26.Due to the ________ domestic market, the business has to adjust its import and export policies.A.diligentB.tediousC.suspiciousD.slack27.He realized that it was difficult to ________ on this infertile land any longer.A.inhibitB.inhabitC.gatherD.retreatCorrect answer: B28. A national ________ is someone who, by the mere mention of his name, will remind people of his country.A.iconB.cowboyC.pedestrianD.senator29.Members of society tend to cooperate ________ the goals they share.A.in reward ofB.in pursuit ofC.in view ofD.in light of30.One expert in psychology believes that people like jobs mainly because they need other people — to chat with, to ________ with, and to build relationships with.31.There is a standard method ________ officers are selected for promotion.A.thatB.whereC.in thatD.wherebyCorrect answer: DUnit 2 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ________.A.vulnerableB.probableC.practicableD.sustainable2.That part of the city has long been ________ for its street violence.A.responsibleB.illegalC.historicalD.notoriousCorrect answer: D3.Under the guidance of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat ________ by steam.A.hauledB.towedC.tossedD.propelled4.Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ________ ones.A.vulnerableB.turbulentC.suspiciousD.tragic5.The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ________.A.vainB.proximityC.jailD.court6.There is supposed to be a safety ________ which makes it impossible for trains to derail.A.mechanismB.machineC.mechanicsD.machinery7.Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ________to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people.A.subjectiveB.liableC.inferiorD.vulnerable8.In spite of the ________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A.bleakB.feebleC.obscureD.shadowy9.The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup ________.A.imperativelyB.tremendouslyC.turbulentlyD.triumphantlyCorrect answer: D10.Here he was stressing ________ his original principle that his unit should be used strategically.A.regrettablyB.forciblyC.graciouslyD.gravely11.All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons ________ slowly into the sky.A.elevatingB.lingeringC.ascendingD.escalating12.Professor Hawking is ________ as one of the world's greatest living physicists.A.clarifiedB.acknowledgedC.dignifiedD.illustrateditary orders are ________ and cannot be disobeyed.A.alternativeB.defectiveC.imperativeD.conservative14.The ball ________ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A.bouncedB.hoppedC.swayedD.escorted15.________that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will notbe long before traditional sources become inadequate.A.ConcerningB.AssumingC.RegardingD.predicting16.Inquiries ________ the condition of patients may be made personally or by telephone.A.givingB.regardingC.followingD.consideringCorrect answer: B17.You can't let your eyes ________ across the lines of a book and come up with an understanding of what you have read.A.runeC.glideD.encounter18.The assumptions ________ this argument are strong, as was indeed recognized in Ricardo's discussion.A.appraisingB.proposingC.hoveringD.underlying19.Please analyze it ________ the principles discussed.A.in the event ofB.in case ofC.in preparation forD.in the light of20.________ several hypotheses have been made for the changing of the climate in the area, no conclusive evidence supports any of them.A.AlthoughB.AsC.IfD.Despite21.The author was ________ by the audience's lack of interest.A.dreadedB.encouragedC.dismayedD.impressed22.Proper lightening is necessary for good eyesight, ________ human night vision can be temporarily damaged by extreme flashes of light.A.whereasB.moreoverC.furthermoreD.somehowCorrect answer: A23. She felt ________, as if what he had done to her had somehow paralyzed not only herlimbs but her senses too.A.gaspedB.stunnedC.strappedD.oustedCorrect answer: B24.The excuse was too ________ for the teacher to believe.A.subtleB.detailedC.feebleD.slender25.Each member of the alliance agrees to take such action as it ________ necessary, including the use of armed force.A.suggestsB.deemsC.requiresD.appraise26.I could see that my wife was ________ on having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A.eagerB.dependentC.focusedD.intent27.Technological developments ________ new skills in many industries, leaving those workers with outdated skills out of work.A.intendB.necessitateC.requestD.deviateCorrect answer: BUnit 3 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.News media worked overtime to ________ the country as open and "ready" for all nuclear discussions.A.thrillB.transcendC.portrayD.spotCorrect answer: C2.We provided information to site administrators about typical functions of ________library programs.A.samplingB.carefreeC.descriptiveD.exemplary3.Gemini ( 双子座 ) is an airy, intellectual sign, and your ever-active mind tends to ________ from one thought to another with dizzying speed.A.dartB.damnC.dareD.deal4. A soft evening breeze brought a ________ smell from the company sink.A.formalB.funnyC.foulD.fool5.We just go on in our habitual ways until we are stopped short by one of the many illnesses that ________ our civilization today.A.occurB.effectC.afflictD.exist6.At the time, I could not stand my________ schedule and I would always be envious of my friends who enjoyed the luxury of sleeping in.A.rigorousB.boredC.energeticD.powerful7.Just thinking about all the ________ I received about my dramatic weight loss, and the proud way my husband looked when we went out in public, made me feel that what I had done was worthwhile.A.criticismsB.skepticismplimentsD.achievementsCorrect answer: C8. The situation could quickly develop into a ________ disaster if the world does not startpaying attention to the plight of these people.A.anonymousB.humanitarianC.rigorousD.conspicuousCorrect answer: B9.Then you do believe in God, but you guess that I do not, and you fear that the admission of your true belief would ________ your chance of employment.A.jeopardizeB.contriveC.transformD.mountCorrect answer: A10.Mrs. Cummins, very ________ in her duties, watched the whole process with a sensitive eye.A.hopefulB.conscientiousC.modestD.fascinating11.All I wanted was a ________ log cabin in Maine, somewhere deep in the woods, toenjoy the night under the stars.A.enormousB.stimulatingC.cozyD.overwhelming12.Look, we're about to ________ the last and final stage of our academic careers together.A.live onB.believe inC.embark onD.save up13.The land is affected by a ________ and the cattle are dying fast for lack of drinking water.A.floodB.droughtC.premiereD.misery14.So will I have to by replacement in order to make use of the software I have at the________ moment?A.upgradeB.contriveC.divertD.renew Correctanswer: A15.Josh Smith says perhaps the most important thing they should learn is to ________ themselves.A.share inB.live throughC.relate toD.believe in16.To promote particular organizational values, and encourage high levels of informal communication, the managers can attempt to lead ________ example.A.withB.toC.forD.by17.One reason that I may be the last person in Manhattan without a cell phone is that I________ the excitement of coming home and finding a call light flashing.A.thrillB.cherishC.abandonD.depriveCorrect answer: B18.When you get the right role, you want to stay focused; you want to ________ yourselfas much as you can.A.exposeB.exploreC.immerseD.strive19.This allows the engineers to ________ every possible situation in order to test the system.A.simulateB.stimulateC.signifyD.smuggle20.I don't know if many people could pull that dress off, but she looked ________ in it.A.fragileB.terrificC.skepticalD.manifest21.Her ________ was rarely wrong where such things were concerned, but there was always the off chance.A.institutionB.tuitionC.instructionD.intuitionCorrect answer: D22.Rinny had ________ himself as a skilled craftsman at his father's gunmaking shop.A.contrivedB.establishedC.divertedD.cherished23.________ the pretext of showing Paul how to do it, Alan flew the kite himself.A.InB.OnC.WithD.Under24.I went to a school where we had to speak French all the time, but outside school hours I________ to English.A.revertedB.rectifiedC.removedD.reversed25. A woman teacher can know you from the inside; you cannot hide from her so easily, or________ her attention.A.turnndC.divertD.shootCorrect answer: CUnit 4 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.Being a professional promoting company with global vision, our reliable and ________ promotion strategy and original client proof plan will ensure our cooperators and clients to success.A.renewableB.honorableC.credibleD.respectableCorrect answer: C2.The ________ point of view attempts to present ideas and facts that both supporters and opponents can agree.A.nuclearB.neutralC.mainD.central3.The space shuttle Atlantis crew is scheduled to make their final landing around 6 a.m.A.ceremonyB.occasionC.occurrenceD.anniversaryCorrect answer: D4.Because of the efforts of people who care about the environment, some internationallaws have changed to protect ________ species and to preserve large areas of land.A.frustratedB.threatenedC.endangeredD.inspired5.This page contains all the ________ planning documents that we use to direct our business.A.corporateB.affairC.exoticD.finite6.If you joke on the local traditions or some respect of the local customs, you will surely________ the people.A.teaseB.irritateC.protectD.attract7.It is a group in which the contributions of individuals are seen as ________.plexprehensiveplementarypensating8.He was a good public speaker and organizer and ________ with extraordinary energy.A.bribedB.supportedC.awardedD.endowedCorrect answer: D9.What's the point? She thought, drinking the ________ tea that the nurse held out to her.A.tastedB.fragrantC.favorableD.smelly10.Payment of the community charge is ________, which is why it is more accurately characterized as a tax than a charge.A.optionalpulsoryC.satisfactoryD.illicit11.NBA officials thought it would put them in perfect shape to further ________ professional basketball.A.globalizeB.expandC.extendD.enlarge12.After a week or two of ________ refusal, Alfred Cook made his debut performance late on Sunday January 15th.A.sensationalB.sensitiveC.selfishD.stubborn13.It was all too easy, when one was young, to ________ the future in the excitement of the present.A.disregardB.neglectC.memorizeD.believe14.Rural land is cheap where there are negatives such as difficult climate, ruined ________ from activities like mining, environmental problems such as drought or pollution.A.statisticsB.aestheticsC.customsD.sports15.We wished to pay for welfare in a way that was less ________ on the poor without beingmassively destructive to the higher income groups.A.tolerantB.troublesomeC.burdensomeD.oppressiveCorrect answer: C16.It will be noted that the improved visibility of this warning light does not completely________ the increased tendency to make an error during the night.A.limitB.controlC.replaceD.offset Correctanswer: D17.One aspect of the novel that may ________ the modern-day reader is that many ofthese mysteries remain unsolved.A.perplexB.disturbC.reverseD.prohibit18.It is difficult to ________ of such thinking taking place without the growth and development of intellectual ability.A.considerB.conceiveC.makeD.control19.The trace that the rider will leave on the snow will be a ________ pattern.titudeB.longitudeC.sharpD.zigzag20.I was shocked to find a front-page story that was more ________ in its nature than it was informative.A.sensationalB.sentimentalC.sensitiveD.sensibleCorrect answer: A21.Many patients whose lives have been ________ and threatened by heart failure will probably agree that the benefits are worth the risks.A.limitedB.abolishedC.constrainedD.expiredCorrect answer: C22.In an effort to eliminate ________ fog from airports, weathermen use giant fans, and chemicals dropped from planes or shot upwards from strange machines on the ground.A.densepressedC.concentratedD.closed23.The world of the ________ is to do with success, status, respect, money, desires of all kinds, and fears, that lead to unhappiness.monB.normalC.abnormalD.mundane24.As the car disappeared from sight, he let out a ________ of frustration in agony.A.groanB.signalplaintD.warning25.Just as women now demand for themselves greater freedom to express different________ of themselves, so too do some men, although not nearly so many of them.A.clustersB.facetsC.spheresD.angles26.One of the features of auto-immune diseases is that they ________ within individuals and sometimes within an individual's family.A.packB.padC.clusterD.squeeze27.It was very quiet and the noises from the wood became ________, as if the wood itselfhad suddenly moved down nearer the track.A.susceptibleB.plausibleC.accessibleD.distinguishableCorrect answer: Dpetition for limited resources is an inevitable feature of life so long as reproduction occurs in the context of ________ supplies.A.finiteB.essentialC.infiniteD.insular29.Only a few years ago, public opinion was ________ opposed.A.roughlyB.decidedlyC.appropriatelyD.properly30.In studying children's pictures, a wide variety of ________, personal, and cultural factors needs to be taken into account.A.conspicuousB.exclusiveC.cognitiveD.rigorous31.News soon ________ that he had resigned in a small neighbourhood.A.got aroundB.got throughC.went aboutD.went out32.He was so dedicated to the job that one winter, rather than ________ with a cold, he kept on working.33.They wanted to ________ the reservation ( 保留地 ), which meant a lot of driving.A.show outB.show upC.show me aroundD.show off34.I just stay away from them and I have to ________ because I'm afraid they're going to do something to me.A.watch me offB.watch my backC.look my backD. take me backCorrect answer: B35.You ________ and absorb information from many sources while still being faithful to nature.A.open your mindB.take your mindC.close your mindD.turn your mindCorrect answer: A36.The bread ________ is hard and green, though the same price as a week ago.A.in saleB.off saleC.upon saleD.on saleCorrect answer: D37.If the product does absorb moisture or ________ water, discard it.A.becomes full withB.becomes saturated withC.is saturated inD.is filled inCorrect answer: B38.There are some things which no one would wish to know for their own sake, some subjects which have no possibility of ________ general significance.A.being endowed withB.endowing withC.being granted withD.granting withCorrect answer: A39.When we walked round my garden, she gave me a lot of good advice, evidently ________ the poverty of my crops.A.amused atB.curious ofC.amazed atD.admirable aboutCorrect answer: C40.Babies have very immature immune systems and rely upon breast milk to ________this deficiency as it contains protective factors.A.make up toB.make up forC.make out forD.make forCorrect answer: BUnit 5 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.If a policy does not ________ with a society's values, the likelihood of success diminishes.bineB.cohereC.coincideD.confirm2.Even though you've treated us rudely, we'll play ________ with you, give you a chance tobuy something you need.A.gameB.trueC.ballD.fair3.Now, please open your mouth and ________ the number with me from five.A.take downB.let downC.put downD.count down4.An economic recovery may be ________ hand, but it would be quite fragile at least inthe coming months as there are many uncertainties lying ahead.A.offB.atC.beyondD.in5. We are sorry to inform you that the shipment is not ________ the standard stipulated (规定) in the contract.A.intoB.up toC.accordingD.instead of6.She became the first woman to enter the school but withdrew after a few days ________ stress.A.because ofB.in spite ofC.instead ofD.in honor of7.Having been born to privilege in old Hollywood, she was ________ a family tradition by acting.A. going onB. moving onC. putting onD. carrying onCorrect answer: D8.The poor girl couldn't ________ from her tears any more when her mother showed up.A.refrainB.withdrawC.holdD.withhold9.Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ________ them as soon as possible.A.refrainB.reclaimC.reckonD.rectify10.The vast majority of people in any given culture will ________ to the established standards of that culture.A.confineB.conformC.confrontD.confirm11.It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him ________.plyB.conformC.coincideD.collaborate12.The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ________ them.A.repairB.patchC.mendD.pitch13.The Brownings have not turned ________ yet and I doubt whether they will come.A.toB.outC.upD.in14.Recently my grandmother sadly ________, leaving me her whole collection of The ArtistMagazine.A. passed awayB. stayed awayC. got awayD. came awayCorrect answer: A15.We want to ________ the law to protect children from punishment that is harsh and inappropriate in a decent society.A.repairB.amendC.renewD.handleCorrect answer: B16.Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ________ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A.maximumB.majorityC.optimumD.minority17.Jack is so ________ to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A.nervousB.adverseC.indifferentD.undutiful18.The company failed to ________ its reputation for its illegal business activity.A.keep up withB.close toC.catch up toD.live up to19.He was very much interested in the work of charities, and made a regular ________ to them.A.hospitalityB.dedicationC.fellowshipD.contribution20.Among young people, women seem to be more ________ to the illness than men.A.likelyB.possibleC.pronemonCorrect answer: C21.Team members now ________ their break times and are better able to manage the workload and the increasing challenges of the day.A.put forward toB.put up withC.look forward toD.look up at22.Because of privacy regulations, teachers can't ________ a child's phone number.A.give outB.leave outC.speak outD.put out23.Most mothers, if forced to leave home for a few days, would ________ their children tothe pet dog for safekeeping rather than hand them to their lawful father.A.encourageB.entrustC.trustD.utilize24.The dealer is trying to give ________ free samples or give people a taste.A.inB.outC.upD.away25.Surgeons worry that during a delay, the cancer might begin to spread and thus waitingcan be hard ________ patients.A.inB.toC.uponD.on26.There is always a moment in time when we can make a decision whether or not to________ our anger.A.ventB.openC.relieveD.relax27.This chapter cannot claim to clear up the confusing ________ of approaches but it will offer some guidance.A. varietyB.arrayC.rayD.chain Correctanswer: B28.On the physical level, massage aids the elimination of ________ wastes (often the causeof muscle aches and pains) by stimulating blood circulation.A.excessiveB.poisonousC.toxicD.deadly29.Recently a number of voluntary initiatives have sought to ________ a sense ofbelonging to the community on the part of young people.A.makeB.formC.takeD.foster30.In the late afternoon, slow to go home, he ________ on an elderly doctor friend and playedtennis.A.dropped inB.moved awayC.dropped forD.moved forward31.Somehow she rose over her excitement, though, and concentrated all she could on the task________.A.off handB.with handC.at handD.before handCorrect answer: C专业资料学习资料教育培训考试建筑装潢资料。

新视野第三册网测习题和答案

新视野第三册网测习题和答案(总13页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除Unit 4一．Directions: Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions.A. He is seeking help.B. He is offering advice.C. He is trying to look calm.D. He is having an interview.A. She is weak in doing projects.B. She is weak in studies.C. She tends to work whole-heartedly.D. She is not willing to start a project.A. Send in her CV by email.B. Send in her CV by mail.C. Call the company.D. Visit the company in person.A. She has accepted the offer.B. She has declined the offer.C. She is interested in becoming an accountant.D. She will leave the current job for more money.A. She should keep the present job.B. She might as well find a new job.C. She might as well find an online job.D. She should perfect her present position二．Directions: Listen to the passage(s) three times.There are various types of questions asked at a job interview. Most job interviews start with chit-chat type of questions. They are designed to break the ice and get the conversation flowing. Examples are questions like"Did it take you long to get here","Did you find the place all right","Were you able to find parking " Most of these just require a"yes, no problem" type of response ; you can elaborate if you wish. However, ensure that you don’t provide information that will give them a bad impression . If you say something like"It took me ages to get here. The traffic was so bad; I hate traveling to this side of town", it would not make a good impression. If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday . More questions will be asked to find out a bit more about you. They might be historical questions regarding your previousemployment or education. , or they may be hypothetical questions starting with"What if...". These are aimed at finding out how you would handle a situation or at finding out your personal views in certain areas. Whenever answering a job interview question, give as much information as you can. Tell them why, where, when and how. In other words use samples to prove what you are saying. Make a statement, then support it by giving a sample of a situation and how you handled it .三．Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Which of the following would be the best title for the passageA. The significance of exact numbers in a resume.B. The role of three techniques in an interview.C. How to write a resume.D. The importance of a resume.Which of the following is better in a resume, according to the speakerA. Lots of teaching experience.B. 7,300 teaching hours.C. 7,000 teaching hours.D. Thousands of teaching hours.According to the speaker, which of the following does a holiday company NOT sellA. Holidays.B. Adventure.C. Relaxation.D. Sand.What is the third technique the speaker recommendsA. A neat resume.B. A handwritten cover letter.C. Identifying an employer’s needs.D. All of the above.What skills are important in a resumeA. The skills the applicant is especially good at.B. The skills the applicant has learned in his internship.C. Only the skills indicated in the job ad, to attract the employer's attention.D. Mainly the skills listed in the advertisement, but also other skills the employer needs.四．Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Which of the following does the woman NOT say in advising the manA. Wear proper clothes.B. Put on a jacket and tie.C. Comb his hair.D. Have his resume at hand.What does the woman mean by saying, "Just watch your tongue"A. Hold your tongue.B. Avoid having a slip of the tongue.C. Keep quiet.D. Don't argue with others.Why does the man think it is necessary to talk about himselfA. He wants to show that he is clever.B. He wants to show that he is knowledgeable.C. He wants to be friendly.D. He wants to appear energetic.What has happened to the man in the past two yearsA. He was fired twice for beating up his co-workers.B. He lost three jobs for quarrelling with his colleagues.C. He was promoted for his contributions.D. He was demoted for arguing with his boss.Why does the man want to work at the gift shopA. Because it is near his home.B. Because the shop assistants there are friendly.C. Because the business there is good.D. Because the business there is bad.五．Directions: Listen to the following recording, then mark the statements T (true) or F (false).1. The woman had work experience in a foreign trade company for three years. F2. The woman learned skills in both sales and interpersonal communication. T3. Her job responsibilities were restricted to finding new customers. F4. Her office hours are nine to five-thirty, Monday through Saturday. F5. If employed, she is to have the base salary, paid holidays, a paid vacation, a retirement plan, and bonuses for good sales. TPart 3 Short passages/dialogs and cloze(每小题：2 分)Directions: Listen to the following recording, then fill in the blanks. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.Questions 1 to 19 are based on the same passage or dialog.>> How does the Department of Labor measure employmentIt measures employment in 1. : the 2. and the 3. .>> What is done in a household survey4. are asked if anyone5. had worked during6. .>> What does the establishment survey not includeIt does not include 7. .>> How do the Republicans and Democrats use the two surveysThe Republicans use 8. from the 9. survey to point to 10. among the self-employed and 11. . The 12. use the establishment survey to talk about the 13. having 14. than 15. years ago.>> What do many economists sayThey say that the 16. has slowed compared to 17. , and more 18. are needed just to meet 19. .Unit 5Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questionsDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. A. Tuesday morning at her office.B. Tuesday morning at his office.C. Tuesday afternoon at her office.D. Tuesday morning at his office.2.A. The football match should be called off.B. The meeting should not include new items.C. The meeting should have another two items.D. The football should be included in the agenda.3.A. Telling his team everything.B. Continuing the discussion on the last issue.C. Starting the meeting.D. Finishing the meeting.4.A. Eating noodles.B. Finding a supermodel for the café.C. Drawing up a business plan.D. Finding a waitress on the Internet.5.A. A relative of his helped him to get over the difficulty.B. His café was a big success.C. He no longer has a business.D. He has lost both his business and house.Sometimes markets surge for no apparent reason; masses of people suddenly want something, and the resulting demand can't be met immediately. For example, during the SARS epidemic, there was a high demand for facial masks in several countries --- and many entrepreneurs capitalized on this business idea.A similar effect is also created by larger social trends . There is much more of a demand for home-care services for the elderly than is currently being supplied. And the trend for pets to be treated as family members continues, creating demand for all kinds of pet-related services that didn't exist even ten years at existing businesses and the products and services they offer, and then determine if there's a need for more of those products or services . If there is, develop business ideas to fit the market gap.Do you have any ideas for starting a business now Write your business ideas down. Think about them for some time. Keep an open mind and continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view. You don't have to run with the first business idea you think of; you want to discover the idea that's best suited to your skills and desires. Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into the business you've always wanted .Questions 1 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.An engineer retired after serving 1. loyally for 2. . Several years laterhis company 3. him about a problem with one of their 4. . Theengineer spent a day studying the 5. machine. At the end of the dayhe 6. a small X in chalk on 7. of the machine to show where the 8.was. The part was 9. and the machine worked 10. again.The company received 11. for $50,000 from the engineer 12. hisservices. They 13. and demanded an itemized (分项列举) accountingof his charges. The engineer replied that $ was for 14. and $49,999 forknowing 15. .Part 4 Short passages and multiple choice questionsWhy does the speaker mention anti-virus softwareA. To show the importance of protecting the computer.B. To show how bad computer viruses are.C. To illustrate a future market demand.D. To identify a possible market decline.What is the use of an iris-recognition machineA. To guard against an explosion.B. To ensure security.C. To recognize the value of safety.D. To avoid computer viruses.How can one benefit from old gardenersA. By learning from the products sold in North America.B. By selling the gardeners more software.C. By studying how much more they earn than before.D. By studying what could help them to work longer and more easily.What is true of most of the people in the speaker's townA. They overlooked the value of wild blueberries.B. They eat a lot of wild blueberries.C. They like to eat both blueberries and wild blueberries.D. They eat neither blueberries not wild blueberries.Which of the following would be a suitable title for the passageA. Wild blueberry --- a thriving business.B. Best business opportunities arising from computer software.C. How to find business opportunities.D. How to make use of the business connections.Part 5 Short passages and multiple-choice questionsWhat does the fax sayA. A small part of the goods was damaged.B. Half of the goods was damaged.C. The greater part of the goods was damaged.D. All of the goods were damaged.What is it the man wants to do about the faxA. To ask the woman to make photocopies of it.B. To ask the woman to hide it away.C. To send a photocopy to the general manager immediately.D. Not to send a photocopy to the general manager immediately.What did the man succeed in doingA. Persuading the general manager not to get furious.B. Persuading the woman not to tell the Shipping DepartmentC. Persuading Watson Company not to cancel the whole order.D. Persuading the Shipping Department not to cancel the whole order.What will the speakers' company loseA. Money.B. Reputation.C. Both A) and B).D. Neither A) nor B).What conclusion does the woman arrive atA. With the man's interpersonal skills, they won't lose their jobs.B. In spite of the man's interpersonal skills, they will lose employment.C. The man must find a job in damage control.D. She must find a job in damage controlPart 6 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. Both the man and woman think a good beginning is important. T2. The woman thinks it is necessary to advertise the good quality of the product to make lots of money. T3. The woman has put full-page ads in two large trade magazines. T4. The woman has put three full-page ads in a major newspaper. F5. The man is not completely satisfied with the woman's work. FPart 7 Vocabulary and Structure1. We're upgrading all our staff equipment, and we'll need 50 laptops_______________ the 1st of next month.A. as ofB. as onC. inD. since2. We ordered 50 laptops from your company, but on the invoice I see there's an extra charge for shipping. I thought shipping was included in the _______________.A. reportB. demandC. invoiceD. quote3. This was a time-sensitive document! There's no _______________ in delivering it three hours late!A. placeB. pointC. circleD. mean4. We want to keep our clients happy, and unfortunately we've _______________ this time.A. dropped shortB. dropped longC. fallen shortD. fallen long5. I can't wait to get some of my own business leads. You know, start making new _______________.A. connectionsB. combinationsC. relationsD. ties6. Let's _______________ so we can cover more ground.A. split downB. split upC. break downD. break up7. If you distribute those brochures at the party, you'll look like _______________.A. a black handB. a white handC. a red handD. a green hand8. You have to consider the location when _______________ a business.A. starting forB. beginning onC. launchingD. throwing9. You have to keep in mind a few things when _______________ a place to open your business.A. decidingB. deciding forC. deciding atD. deciding on10. I've summarized the results the survey on leisure sporting activities in the handouts, _______________ by consumer age groups and sporting activities.A. broken downB. broken upC. divided inD. classified inTest 6Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. The peace of mind.B. A cheaper taxi.C. A licensed taxi.D. An unlicensed taxi.2. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.3. A. The owner of the bar will not welcome them.B. The owner of the bar welcomes only visitors in football shirts.C. The barmen and barmaids have gone to watch the football final.D. The bar is closed.4. A. She will run as fast as she can.B. She will defend herself.C. She will be scared to death.D. She will buy a can of hairspray.5. A. Take a rubbish bin (垃圾桶) to the train station.B. Remove the rubbish bins from the railway station.C. Look at what is in the rubbish bin.D. Throw something into the rubbish bin.Part 2 Compound dictationHow can a teen be convinced to stop smoking--or persuaded never to take up the S1 1. habit at allThose questions became even more S2 last week when the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that tobacco use S3 3. among teenagers increased by nearly one-third in the last S4 . In 1994, % of teens used cigarettes, smokeless tobacco or cigars. In 2004, % S5 5. . didTeens have their own S6 , their own pressures. What works for S7 7. adult smokers may not work for adolescents.S8 8. says April Roeseler, a health educator and chief of local programs for the Tobacco Control Section of the California Department of Health Services, which runs the California Smokers’ Helpline. With teenagers, counselors aim to be more conversational.S9 9. . In the next few weeks, the counselor sets up additional telephone appointments, with up to a total of eight sessions.S10 10. , says Lester Brown, assistant professor of family and preventive medicine at the UC San Diego School of Medicine and the principal investigator for the project. Researchers want to see whether the teens who quit remain nonsmokers."Things are looking promising," he says, but he could offer no success-rate figures.Questions 1 to 13 are based on the same passage or dialog.A defendant in a lawsuit told his 1. that if he should lose thecase, he would be 2. . Knowing that it was extremely difficult to3. and some key witnesses would4. the necessary testimony((证词), the defendant suggested sending the judge 5. . Thelawyer said that a trick like that would 6. the judge 7. him, andhe would certainly 8. .Then in due course of time, the judge passed a decision 9. thedefendant. He thanked the lawyer for 10. about the cigars,saying the little gift to the judge did 11. . The lawyer could hardlybelieve it, but the defendant explained that he sent the cigars tothe judge, but 12. the plaintiff's (原告) 13. .Part 4 Short passages/dialogs and cloze>> What does the study in the British medical magazine sayIt says smoking causes about 1. each year just in India. Most of the victims are men 2. , and these men 3. because of smoking.>> What harm will be done if a pregnant woman smokesThe tobacco she smokes is 4. .>> What was found about smokers and non-smokers in terms of death from tuberculosis Smokers were 5. .>> What does latent TB meanIt means ttuberculosis 6. for a long time without 7. .>> How will smoking affect TB patientsIf tuberculosis has already damaged the lungs, experts say smoking will 8. . If a person is being treated for TB, smoking will also 9. .Part 5 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passageA. World Day Against Child LaborB. Child Labor—an International ProblemC. The Reasons for Child LaborD. The Solutions to Child Labor2. About how many children are doing dangerous jobsA. About 120 million.B. Over 180 million.C. About 250 million.D. Nearly 750 million.3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned among the worst forms of child laborA. Illegal sex trade.B. Illegal drug trade.C. RobberyD. Wars.4. Where are the most children forced to workA. In Asia and Latin America.B. In Asia and Africa.C. In Africa and Latin America.D. In Asia, Africa and Latin America.5. What should be governments' first step to reduce and end child laborA. To find out the worst forms of child labor.B. To identify the worst areas of child labor in the world.C. To punish governments that do not fight against child labor.D. To carry out special programs with time limits.Part 6 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1. Why does the man say he can't play tennisA. He has to finish the food on the plate first.B. He has an appointment with a race walker.C. He is busy preparing for an exam.D. He is busy preparing for a job interview.2. Why is the man concerned about his score on the examA. It will influence his finding a job.B. It will determine if he can move to a higher grade in the university.C. It will determine if he can get a scholarship.D. It is the last chance for him to take the makeup exam.3. What happened to Al Heppner, the race walkerA. He finished first in the qualifying round.B. His coach put a lot of pressure on him.C. He injured himself in the race walking.D. He committed suicide.4. What does the woman think we need to deal with competitionA. Harder work to sharpen our competitive edge.B. Keen observation to find out the opponent's weaknesses.C. A balance between our strengths and weaknesses.D. A sense of balance between what is possible and impossible.5. What does the man finally thinkA. He disagrees with the woman.B. He needs some relaxation.C. He must work harder to pass the exam.D. He thinks he is better than the woman at tennis.Part 7 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. An Italian had arrived at a small French town to stay with his wife at a hotel there.TF2. The Frenchman suddenly saw the Italian stealing his watch.TF3. The Frenchman and the Italian did not understand each other.TF4. The Italian remained calm though the Frenchman looked fierce.TF5. The Frenchman robbed the Italian by mistake.TFPart 8 Vocabulary and Structure1. Believe me, I'll never again be a slave ____________ smoking.A. atB. inC. toD. with2. It's the local “youth” throwing firecrackers. Don't go out. They're likely to throw one____________ you if you bother them.A. toB. atC. forD. through3. The beggars really ____________. I can't help but feel sorry for them. They look so miserable.A. get to meB. get in meC. make to meD. make in me4. Someone must've made a copy of your credit card. You'll have to cancel it at once and get a new one. Hopefully, the bank will ____________ the damage.A. includeB. embraceC. coverD. pay with5. My accountant is preparing my income tax ____________, and I need to go over some of the receipts with her.A. turnB. returnC. payD. report6. The government just squanders our ____________tax money on some unnecessary projectsA. hard-earnedB. hardly-earnedC. hard-earningD. hardly-earning7. Most people would rather work than ____________ charity,A. receiveB. to receiveC. receivingD. to be received8. "Well, I only ____________ sure things," said the professional gambler.A. betB. bet onC. bet atD. bet in9. The bartender thought the gambler must be drunk now. So he said, "Okay, you're____________."A. upB. downC. inD. back10. New research shows teens can get ____________ on nicotine more quickly than adultsA. attractedB. attachedC. hookedD. booked。

新视野大学英语第三册词汇结构练习知识讲解

新视野大学英语第三册词汇结构练习Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure(每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.As a reward ________ passing the exams, she got a new bike from her parents.A. inB. onC. byD. for2.She felt like ________ frustration, but she was determined not to lose her self-control.A. to cry out ofB. to cry forC. crying out ofD. crying for3.All animals communicate, but our special method of speech is __________ to human beings.A. awareB. uniqueC. absoluteD. continual4.The method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. abilityC. responseD. explicit5.The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. commentC. answerD. reply6.The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______ the murder last week.A. limitedB. madeC. didD. committed7.They had to examine the dead tiger before they were _______ as to who killed it.A. positiveB. seniorC. virtualD. vital8.He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.A. visualB. criticalC. favoriteD. essential9.Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ________ in the city.A. foundedB. raisedC. aroseD. produced10.Some previous study of music or performance experience is desirable though not a formal ________ for students wishing to take the course.A. requirementB. commitmentC. managementD. assignment11.He has surely ________ his government to continuing down the path of economic reform.A. commentedB. communicateC. guaranteedD. committed12.It was hard work but we all felt ________ at the end of the project.A. embarrassedB. frustratedC. rewardedD. challenged13.The combination of virtual and traditional learning will ________ the scope of every lesson and increase the students' interest.A. reflectB. instructC. hinderD. expand14.It would be best to deal with these issues at once, before problems ________.A. ariseB. reflectC. expandD. challenge15.There is talk of raising the admission ________ to restrict the number of students on campus.A. assignmentsB. requirementsC. commitmentsD. minimum16.The reality is, as it has always been, that teaching is a rewarding, but at times ________ profession.A. instructingB. benefitingC. well-payingD. frustrating17.Dennison was known to pay his men handsomely, but in return he expected complete loyalty, total ________, and absolute respect.A. judgmentB. statementC. commitmentD. assignment18.The Government is ________ to health service in order to make sure that everyone in need of treatment receives it.A. expandedB. committedC. commentedD. communicated19.During the interview I was the first to ask him ________ questions that put the Bonn government in an awkward position.A. instructingB. intimidatingC. rewardingD. embarrassing20.I didn't realize the food problem was so ________ in this city; with winter coming, many people would starve to death without more help.A. essentialB. criticalC. explicitD. effective21.Some see themselves as the provider of ideas, ________ others view their role as essentially managerial.A. whenB. thereforeC. whileD. otherwise22.Female socialization places importance on getting along with others, ________ male socialization places importance on becoming independent.A. whenB. whileC. insteadD. therefore23.By the side of the new teaching hall _________ a library built in the 1930s.A. collectsB. standsC. createsD. belongs24.I thought that honesty _______ the best policy.A. doesB. isC. wereD. be25.Mr. Wilson asked me if these islands _______ to China.A. belongB. are belongingC. are belongedD. have been belonged26.Up till now I _______ over 200 pages.A. coveredB. am coveringC. have coveredD. will cover27.The commissioners (特派专员) assured the crowd that the problem _______ care of as soon as possible.A. has been takenB. will takeC. was takenD. would be taken28."Did you telephone the Governor's office?""Yes, he _______ to be back before tomorrow morning."A. expectingB. is expectedC. has expectedD. is to expect29.I'd rather _______ those important papers with you.A. that you shouldn't takeB. not takingC. please don't takeD. you didn't take30.The headmaster was strict. He requested that we _______ television on week nights.A. not watchB. must not watchC. not be watchingD. haven't watched31.Without electronic computers, much of today's advanced technology _______.A. haven't been achievedB. wouldn't be achievedC. hadn't been achievedD. wouldn't have been achieved32.Having eaten a hasty and simple lunch, _______.A. the judge has been ready to seriously consider the circumstancesB. the circumstances were considered seriously by the judgeC. the circumstances were seriously considered by the judgeD. the judge was ready to consider the circumstances seriously33.Do you remember _______ to Professor Smith during your last visit?A. to be introducedB. being introducedC. having introducedD. to have introduced34.He can't afford the ordinary comforts of life, _______ luxuries.A. not speak ofB. let aloneC. to say nothingD. let it alone35.The dog was nowhere __________.A. to findB. to be foundC. to findingD. found36.He has to decide within a ________ while he is still young and can make choices.A. given periodB. giving periodC. period givingD. periods gives37.Jane said to her husband, "Don't worry. There is no cause for ________ about our daughter's ability to manage herself."A. careB. concernC. attentionD. love38.The tap won't ________, and there is water all over the floor.A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up39."Would you like some more to eat?""No, thanks. If I have any more I'll ________!"A. breakB. cutC. burstD. tear40.One day while he was swimming in a river, he reached ________ an overhanging branch.A. intoB. outC. down forD. up for41.Wearing the right shoes and clothes ________ being fit can make all the difference.A. in additionB. as well asC. alsoD. too42.She had not seen her father all ________, because he mostly worked on the ships.A. too muchB. very muchC. that muchD. so much43.Please go away and let me get on with my work ________.A. in peace and quietB. at peaceC. for silenceD. in quietly44.The idea ________ to him so much that he took it without hesitation.A. appealedB. interestedC. drewD. attracted45.She didn't try to do anything for her daughter, and ________ it's too late now.A. in caseB. in any caseC. at this caseD. in case of46.The girl said she hated ________ he smiled at her.A. that wayB. this wayC. the wayD. all the way47.All this shows that tax (税) on food has become a real ________.A. possibilityB. chanceC. approachD. way48.If two beliefs, ideas, or interests are in ________, they are very different and are against one another.A. struggleB. fightC. conflictD. trouble49.None of the people in the purchasing (购买) department office will ________ that they have made the wrong decision in buying that stuff at such a high price; they want to continue telling people they are perfect.A. acceptB. adoptC. neglectD. admit50.The teacher evaluated the performance of each of his students who ________ evaluated his performance.A. by turnB. in turnC. at turnD. on turn51.It should of course be given back. There is no ________ about that.A. argumentB. reasonC. viewD. point52.Students will be evaluated by class performance as ________ to class attendance (出席).A. againstB. opposedC. oppositeD. opposing53.They didn't know what exactly happened; they only heard what ________ a huge blast.A. looked likeB. felt likeC. seemed likeD. sounded like54.The advice my father gave me is "work hard and you'll ________."A. get acrossB. get aheadC. get aroundD. get about55.He is not my close friend and not one who I can ________ when I'm in trouble.A. look forward toB. look up toC. look toD. look on56.I'll call the hotel. I'll tell them we'll ________ tomorrow morning and stay there for two nights.A. check inB. check outC. check offD. check over57.What a ________ smell! Open the window and air out the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. wonderfulD. disturbed58.The story he is telling is so ________ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.A. pleasantB. horribleC. healthyD. exciting59.That Sandy wears ________ makeup annoys her mother.A. manyB. veryC. that muchD. so60.She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking61.No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.A. anywayB. any wayC. in a wayD. in the way62.The changes you have made to the rules are too ________. The rest of the members will never accept them.A. fineB. excitedC. radicalD. tuneless63.I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.A. concerningB. horribleC. upsetD. awful64.Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from her seat.A. forB. butC. soD. as65.He believed that the army _______.A. needed strengtheningB. needed to strengthenC. needed to be strengtheningD. need be strengthened66.George told Mary that he _______ what he was doing during the vacation.A. had just been askedB. might askedC. had askingD. had just asking67.My father didn't go to New York; the doctor suggested that he _______ there.A. not to goB. won'tC. not goD. not to go to68.It is advised that the announcement _______ made known to everyone.A. would beB. isC. will beD. should be69.I lost your telephone number. _______ I would have rung you up long before.A. AndB. ButC. OtherwiseD. Unless70.We have many problems to _______ at the meeting.A. discussedB. will discussC. discussD. discussing71."Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used _______ criticized."A. beB. to beC. to beingD. having been72.I am agreeable _______ what you suggest.A. for me to doB. I doC. of me to doD. to doing73.________ left before the deadline, it doesn't seem likely that John will finish the job.A. Although such a short timeB. With time so shortC. It is such a short timeD. With such a short time74.There are four factories in our institute, ____________.A. while each having over 100 workersB. each having over 100 workersC. which there are over 100 workersD. with each that has over 100 workers75.Jim rode along ____________.A. his dog is running and barking after himB. with his dog's running and barking after himC. with his dog running and barking after himD. his dog being running and barking after him76.Jack was astonished. He just sat there ____________.A. with a wide open mouthB. with a mouth wide and openC. with a open wide mouthD. with his mouth wide open77.In her last days the poet expressed ________ for her father; she finally had to admit that she was worried about him.A. concernB. distrustC. angerD. humor78.According to him, greedy businesspeople often ________ the government for help in maintaining their position.A. looked afterB. looked toC. looked upD. looked for79.The tax system favors the very rich ________ ordinary working people.A. in againstB. as opposed toC. opposite toD. opposing to80.This has tended to foster (养成) a very negative ________ toward this company and its staff.A. senseB. beliefC. attitudeD. reason81.Have ________, my dear. Some things take time.A. credibilityB. perfectionC. guidanceD. patience82.The report said that general ________ of the policy was still slow in coming.A. argumentB. acceptanceC. responseD. curiosity83.I'm sure this delightful book will ________ to children of all ages.A. appealB. attractC. interestD. draw84.Some came to obtain new power, some to laugh, and others to satisfy their ________.A. humorB. confidenceC. conflictD. curiosity85.Even if they survive such a serious accident, they will be badly hurt or ________ for life.A. curedB. crippledC. caredD. contracted86.Disease _________ during the journey and many passengers had to be rushed to hospital for treatment.A. broke outB. broke downC. started offD. started out87. A good swimmer should learn to __________ the movements of his arms and legs.A. combineB. connectC. cooperateD. coordinate88._________ what others say, I think he's a very kind and friendly young man.A. AlthoughB. ThoughC. DespiteD. In spite89.It is considered inappropriate for a former president to _________ in commerce.A. occupyB. adjustC. conductD. engage90.The small town became a tourist attraction and its only restaurant became so crowded that the ______________ had to eat at home every night.A. localsB. citizensC. migrantsD. emigrants91.The students and their parents have repeatedly __________ to the school board about heavy work assignments.A. toldB. complainedC. saidD. explained92.The products have been __________ to strict tests before leaving the factory.A. subjectedB. adjustedC. objectedD. constricted93.Our television set is out of order. Could you come and __________ it for us?A. see throughB. see outC. see toD. see over94.__________ they have taken matters into their hands, the pace of events has quickened.A. As thatB. So thatC. Now thatD. For that95.Our neighbor said if we made more noise he would _________ us to the police.A. inform ofB. complain aboutC. report toD. care for96.She _________ him to find answers to her problems.A. learned fromB. came intoC. leaned onD. subjected to97.Nobody knows ___________ how many people are to be blamed for the coalmine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth.A. inwardlyB. beforeC. cleverlyD. precisely98.People working in the government should not ___________ business affairs that might affect their political decisions.A. engage inB. hope forC. choose betweenD. pick on99.The large wings of that bird ___________ it to fly high and fast.A. makeB. enableC. forceD. realize100. Twenty years ago it was common to see people ____________ from hunger on the streets in that poor nation, but clearly the situation has improved greatly since then.A. callingB. preventingC. resultingD. collapsing101. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.A. weighB. likeC. growD. increase102. She had to ____________ several times a night when her baby was ill.A. call outB. get aheadC. wake upD. come to103. It is recommended that the project _______ until all the preparations have been made.A. will not be statedB. was not startedC. is not startedD. not be started104.It is unthinkable that you _______ the wedding uninvited.A. went inB. should go toC. should goD. go before105.____________ at the price list, he'd have known what would happen in the end.A. Had Mr. Robinson lookedB. For Mr. Robinson lookedC. Have Mr. Robinson lookedD. Before Mr. Robinson looked106. If he _______ the policeman honestly, he would not have been arrested.A. would answerB. answerC. should answerD. had answered107. Is there anything you want from the town? I am going to get _______.A. these letters mailB. these letters mailedC. mailed these lettersD. to mail these letters108. _______, Ray is the most popular writer today.A. Because his books were sold ten millionsB. Because of ten millions of his books were soldC. Selling ten millions of his booksD. Having sold ten million copies of his books109. He appeared __________ what had been said, though he heard just fine.A. to hearB. have not heardC. to be hearingD. not to have heard110. My parents encouraged me to be a doctor, but I _______ until they changed my mind.A. don't wantB. didn't wantC. didn't want toD. don't want to be111. He denied __________ these computers before.A. to seeB. sawC. seenD. having seen112. Jane ran back to the kitchen, eggs ____________ in her hands.A. were held carefullyB. were carefully heldC. were holding carefullyD. held carefully113. All flights _________ because of the storm, they decided to take the train.A. having canceledB. having been canceledC. were canceledD. have been canceled114. _________, Henry Lee went on leave from the Army in 1782.A. His health failingB. His health is failingC. His health was failedD. His health is failed115. After Stephen's sudden ____________ during the meeting, he was rushed to hospital.A. collapseB. stressC. crippleD. bang116. If you have difficulty ____________ a particular book, please ask one of the librarians for assistance.A. to locateB. locateC. locatingD. of locating117. A fire started in the plane, and the pilot was forced to make an ____________ landing.A. emergenceB. mergingC. emergingD. emergency118. I'm sorry ____________ your meeting, but may I speak with Michael for a moment?A. interruptingB. to interruptC. in interruptingD. have interrupted119. When someone ____________, they gradually change from being a child into being an adult.A. grows onB. grows outC. grows furtherD. grows up120. The child will ____________ by making relatively few distinctions in the language.A. start outB. start inC. start forD. start on121. ____________ international pressure, progress has slowed in the peace talks.A. In despite ofB. DespiteC. Despite ofD. In spite122. ____________ you, but could you help me one more time with the copier?A. Sorry to botherB. Sorry botheringC. Sorry I botherD. Sorry for the bother123. Richard was ____________ in the bombing of 1984, and had been in a wheelchair ever since.A. a crippleB. being crippledC. crippledD. cripple124. The victims suffered ____________ head injuries in the accident.A. secureB. severeC. sincereD. stern125. Riding a bike helps develop a child's sense of ____________.A. directionB. movementC. balanceD. coordination126. Joe was ____________ the school wall, smoking a cigarette.A. leaned againstB. leaned toC. leaning toD. leaning against127. Carter is in charge of the office while I'm ____________.A. leavingB. on leavingC. on leaveD. on relief128. Although we welcome the proposal, we shall ____________ detailed examination in the committee.A. subject it toB. subject toC. subject to itD. subject it129. It's not easy to ____________ to the top in show business.A. make outB. make itC. make upD. make them130.When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. consciousD. obvious131. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. reactionC. effectD. impression132. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged133.It is very difficult, for the time being, to ________ how much money is needed.A. accountB. signC. rangeD. estimate134.The teacher praised and rewarded the good ________ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviorC. functionD. sign135. We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focusC. absorbD. promote136. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions137. Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?A. impressesB. focusesC. projectsD. communicates138. She has been known to become upset at the ________ of blood.A. sightB. viewC. showD. range139. The age ________ of the study population will greatly influence the final result.A. barrierB. positionC. distanceD. range140.From a ________, he could see the tall chimneys of the factory.A. sightB. viewC. distanceD. range141. He knew what he had to do, and he got up and did it before he changed his ________.A. headB. mindC. brainD. sense142. Edwina's office faced south and had a(n) ________ of the lake.A. sightB. lookC. impressionD. view143. For most people in China, the bicycle is still their main ________ of transport.A. meansB. impressionC. attractionD. course144. The movement and noise of the machines ________ him completely.A. reactedB. holdC. noticedD. absorbed145. Mary was so _______ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB. excitedC. absorbedD. drawn146. Many of the children ________ some difficulty in learning the material.A. ranB. encounteredC. acquaintedD. influenced147. His facial ________ told me that he didn't want to discuss the issue.A. expressionB. feelingC. meaningD. show148. Motoring organizations have started a(n) ________ for safer roads in the area.A. actionB. measureC. campaignD. achievement149. Given the general ________ of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A. functionB. situationC. mannerD. state150. To secure our future, we need a(n) ________ economic strategy.A. consistentB. obviousC. interestedD. huge151.We also use other forms of communication ________ we may be aware or unaware.A. to whichB. of whichC. whichD. that152. The train was ________ slow that I was almost two hours late.A. soB. suchC. veryD. that153.Just imagine Mary ________ in her favorite chair back home.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. has been sat154. Mr. Thomas found the coins while ________ in his back garden.A. diggingB. was diggingC. dugD. being digging155.Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.A. taking seriouslyB. taken seriouslyC. take seriouslyD. to be taken seriously156.I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had157. ________ speech is the most obvious form of communication, we do use other forms to communicate.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. As158.Being with his family for a few days, I gained one or two insights ________ the reason he behaves the way he does.A. intoB. ofC. onD. off159._______, it cannot be windy.A. The moon having not atmosphereB. For the moon to have no atmosphereC. The moon has no atmosphereD. The moon having no atmosphere160. We prefer fully _______ the plan _______ it into execution in a hurry.A. discussing... to putB. discussing... than putC. discussing... to puttingD. to discuss... than to put161. I intended _______ you last Sunday, but I had no time.A. to have called onB. calling onC. to be calling onD. to be called on162. I am going to the passport office _______.A. to stamp my passportB. to have stamped my passportC. for stamping my passportD. to have my passport stamped163. The ________ child was helped to his feet.A. fallingB. fallenC. fallD. fell164. With a lot of mathematical problems ________, Jack was free to go to the cinema for a change in scenery.A. to be solvedB. solvedC. solvingD. to solve165. Having two jobs, the correspondent and writer ________ very busy lately.A. areB. isC. has beenD. have been166. Having studied your report carefully, I am convinced that neither of your solutions________.A. are correctB. were correctC. are correctedD. is correct167. Robin thought that the best _______ to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language.A. methodB. wayC. meansD. approach168. Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing _______ the basic order in language learning.A. assistsB. constitutesC. establishesD. founds169. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused170. He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A. likesB. unlikeC. likelyD. liked171. The teacher handed _____ books to every student at the beginning of the class.A. onB. downC. overD. out172. The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A. establishedB. builtC. foundedD. found173. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related174. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense175. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.A. For fear thatB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until176. I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I have relatives.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. where177. As a result, we do not see ourselves as capable of giving any useful opinion on the possible ______ that a trial might have on his health.A. effectsB. affectsC. adoptsD. adjusts178. The university has already cut its budget as much as possible without ______ its quality and reputation.A. correctingB. adoptingC. riskingD. effecting179. ______ your age or knowledge of the language, you'll be 100% involved in your studies from the first lesson to the last.A. As a result ofB. In spiteC. Despite ofD. Regardless of180. His policies, especially in the first two years of his presidency, have often been ______ and contradictory.A. confuseB. confusingC. demandedD. demanding181. They carried the chairs and benches ________ as it was raining outside.A. indoorB. indoorsC. outdoorD. outdoors。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册十五选十期末复习练习版(附答案)

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3 十五选十Unit 1 P12determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1)find a way to do it well. The2)point is that you must have the will to achieve success.Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n) 6)and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7) their prestige because they have had the will to 8) apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have managed to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9).Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.Unit 2 P42Social process that is 1) by profound psychological changes, especially in terms of how we relate to others. One of the most frustrating 2)of the adolescent years is the tendency for self-focus and a decrease in the 3) of focus we have for the feelings and needs of others.While these changes are fairly universal, those of us who were born with a shy temperament (性格) can carry the adolescent fears, which may never 4) , into adulthood. An anxious temperament causes our brains to react forcibly when 5) to the stress of sudden awareness of our peers and gradually we become more and more vulnerable. Our brains label the fear of exposure or embarrassment as highly dangerous. This may result in a(n) 6) circle for many years: excessive self-consciousness and inhibition when you feel you are being observed.To cope with the problem, I would like to 7)you to strive for increased focus on other people, in place of your 8) focus on yourself. Yes, I know, this is easier said than done. The fear may cause you to feel that you will lose control or make a fool of yourself when you are in the spotlight (聚光灯). But if you begin to build a new response, in 9) to your fears, you will gradually build up a stronger and more positive response. Remember, don't let self-consciousness 10) you! Be courageous!Unit 3 P73Audrey Hepburn was a beautiful actress and model, who became one of the most successful and well-known actresses in the film 1).She was a fashion icon and role model for women all over the world, helping to 2) a particular type of fresh, vulnerable, elfin (小精灵似的) beauty. Today's 3) of the slim fashion model is due to Audrey Hepburn's influence. Although she appeared frail (脆弱的), she was 4) strong. At the end of her acting career when she entered a(n) 5) career as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF, she was so solidly 6) to her cause that she was held in highest esteem (尊重) by even the most hardened politicians.Audrey originally started working for UNICEF in 1954, doing radio presentations. She always said it was happy to 7) her life to helping impoverished (穷困的) children after her own good fortune in 8) the hardship of the Nazi occupation of Holland. She began her permanent ambassadorship in 1988 and 9) on trips to many countries. She was always positive: "People in these places don't know Audrey Hepburn, but they recognize the name UNICEF. When they see UNICEF their faces light up, because they know that something is happening." In 1992, her 10) work with those in need was recognized when she was awarded the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for her contribution to humanity."Why would you leave behind your comfortable bed, your home, your family and friends? Why do you want to go alone?" When you are living out of a backpack for a period of time, you may often get questioned why. I seldom get time to sit down and 1) the reason I travel, but I believe that you only begin to truly live once you step outside of your 2) zone.My first overseas trip was at 14 years old, which 3) my curiosity for the world. Since finishing high school I have 4)through various countries and been amazed by all the 5) cultures scattered around the globe. My eyes are my greatest asset as they have 6) the most beautiful scenes that replay in my mind every day: 7) landscapes, friendly locals, breath-taking architecture, and food that makes your mouth water once your eyes catch a(n) 8).Traveling teaches you to be independent in the most 9) way. I know how to depend on myself, go out and meet people, and not let anyone else's expectations 10) my life. Every day I see my dream and every day it's in a new place. I am 22 years young. I quite agree with Anthony Bourdain, "If you're 22, physically fit, hungry to learn and be better, I urge you to travel. Find out how other people live and eat and cook. Learn from them, wherever you go."Unit 5 P132were happy at work. Surprisingly, contrary to popular 2), friendly, supportive colleagues and a good manager, instead of the salary or the love for the work, have been found to be the 3) causes of happiness at work. So, how do you keep your spirits up and, at the same time, 4) a sense of joy on the job? Here is one of the tips to help you on your way to finding happiness and complete job satisfaction in the workplace.Start with a positive outlook. Happiness is a state of mind; it 5) an attitude, though not many people realize it. Staying happy at work is totally based on your 6) and on a positive outlook toward your job, not on 7) rewards or material gain. Dwelling on (老是想着) the good 8) of the work rather than rattling on and on (对...喋喋不休) about what makes you unhappy is the basic key to happiness. Negativity and 9) about bad things may be easy, but it is looking at the bright side that makes for the challenging part of a job. As Francesca Reigler puts it, "Happiness is an attitude. We either make ourselves 10), or happy and strong. The amount of work is the same."Unit 6 P160It involved a vast majority of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. It was the most 1) and widespread war in human history, with(2) people serving in military units. In a state of "total war", the major participants placed their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities at the service of the war effort, erasing the(3)between civilian and military resources. Estimates for the total number of (4)of the war vary, because many deaths went (5). Most suggest that some 60 million people died in the war. Many civilians died because of disease, starvation, and (6).The war ended with the total victory of the Allies over the Axis in 1945. World War II altered the political alignment (结盟) and social structure of the world. The United Nations was established to (7)international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. The Soviet Union and the United States emerged as rival superpowers, setting the (8)for the so-called Cold War, which lasted for the next 46 years. Meanwhile, the influence of the European great powers started to (9), while the decolonization (非殖民地化) of Asia and Africa began. Most countries whose industries had been damaged moved toward economic recovery. Political integration, especially in Europe, emerged as an effort to (10)post-war relations.Unit 1 (P12) ：FGHJE ANIKM Unit 4 (P102) ：EMKIF ACHLNUnit 2 (P42) ：KDHJI OGANC Unit 5 (P132) ：OFLCK HINEMUnit 3 (P73) ：CIFLA HKNEB Unit 6 (P160) ：HNOFC KMBEJ。

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册期末复习辅导

新视野大学英语3读写教程期末复习总结考试范围1至5单元题型：1：Words in use 选择题10个，共10分。

2：Ranked cloze 选择题10个，共10分。

3：Expressions in use 选择题10个，共10分。

4：Translation 英译汉5句，共15分。

5：课外阅读理解四篇，共40分。

6：作文，共15分。

Words in useUnit 11.Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones”wherebyfactories andhouseholds are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.在全国大部分城市都有“洁净空气区”因此工厂和家庭只能燃烧无烟燃料。

2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.他知道，追求社会地位可以消耗大量的时间和精力。

3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.医生们不知所措，因为到目前为止，没有任何药物能抑制疾病的传播。

4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with mu ch less money and much smaller staff.我们看到许多特殊教育董事试图保持他们的节目的质量以少得多的钱和更少的工作人员。

5.People there are told it is their p atriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.人们有人告诉他们，通过购买自己的产品来支持国民经济是他们的爱国义务。

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册期末复习题

Unit11. Most cities in the country have introduced "Clean AirZones" (whereby) factories and households are only allowed to burnsmokeless fuel.2. He knows that the (pursuit) of social status can consume vast amounts ofhis time and effort.3. The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to(inhibit) the spread of the disease.4. We see many special education directors trying to (maintain) the quality oftheir programs with much less money and much smaller staff.5. People there are told it is their (patriotic) duty to support the nationaleconomy by buying their own products.6. Darwin's thinking both drew upon and (transcended) the conventionalideas of his time.7. In spite of all your (endeavors) , there may be times when you encounterdifficulties in the training process.8. My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career inmedicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of (dedication) and longworking hours.9. Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that arestable and could bring (prestige) and economic benefits.10. It is legally possible for an elderly person to (nominate) someone to act forthem, should they become incapable of looking after themselves.Expressions in use1. When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind his classmates andhe was (removed from) the second into the third class at his owndesire.2. The president acknowledged that he had somehow (failed in) hisability to communicate to the American people.3. Unfortunately, as history has shown, some of the companies are guilty ofmisconduct (in the pursuit of) profit.4. The ship (deviated from) the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 dayslate and in the meantime the price of sugar had fallen and the merchantslost over £4,000.5. Because the transcript is still under seal, thelaw (1) (precludes) them (2) (from) reading and discussing theevidence in detail.6. In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties, but weare determined to (triumph over) them all.7. Without increasing investment in education, it will be increasinglydifficult for low-income people to (work their way into) the middleclass.8. All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the AndesMountains a week ago were (written off) as dead.TranslationGlobal citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially one and each individual has the power to change things. In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages us to recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information,communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world.世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子，而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。

新视野大学英语第三版第三册总复习资料

新视野大学英语第三版第三册总复习资料新视野大学英语第三版第三册复习资料一、读写教程Unit 1 The way to success（一）Text A：Never, ever give up! 永不言弃！As a young boy, Britain's great Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill, attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a good student, and had he not been from a famous family, he probably would have been removed from the school for deviating from the rules. Thankfully, he did finish at Harrow and his errors there did not preclude him from going on to the university. He eventually had a premier army career whereby he was later elected prime minister. He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage in his refusal to surrender during the miserable dark days of World War II. His amazing determination helped motivate his entire nation and was an inspiration worldwide. 英国的伟大首相温斯顿・丘吉尔爵士，小时候在哈罗公学上学。

新视野第三版第三册期末测试词汇与语法题库Vocabulary-and-Structure

新视野第三版第三册期末测试词汇与语法题库Vocabulary and Structure

Unit 1 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. The company may be reluctant to ________ too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number of things that are negotiable.A. deviateB. disconnectC. detachD. distractCorrect answer: A2. As manager of our computer department, I ________ your employee, John Doe, for the prompt and polite service he provided to us last week.A. commentB. celebrateC. claimD. commendCorrect answer: D3. Let us be exact in what we say so as to ________ any possibility of misunderstanding.A. replyB. alleviateC. precludeD. proclaimCorrect answer: C4. She has remained loyal to him throughout his ________.A. shortcomingB. misfortuneC. circuitD. tragedyCorrect answer: B5. The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining ________ internationally.A. prestigeB. dedicationC. humanityD. persecutionCorrect answer: A6. The glamorous actress always went shopping with many ________ crowding round her.A. participantsB. managersC. statesmenD. attendantsCorrect answer: D7. When he is confronted with a ________, he usually makes an arbitrary decision by throwing a coin.A. paradoxB. prejudiceC. dilemmaD. conflictCorrect answer: C8. During the construction of high buildings, cranes (起重机) are used to ________ building materials to the upper floors.A. tossB. increaseC. hoistD. enhanceCorrect answer: C9. Students and teachers should have ________ attitudes toward each other.A. respectfulB. respectedC. respectiveD. respectableCorrect answer: A10. My usual feeling of respect, ________ with a little fear, had been replaced by the warmest concern.A. migratedB. matchedC. mingledD. meltedCorrect answer: C11. The purpose of many such small-scale adaptations is to ________ the enterprise forward.A. proposeB. doomC. tossD. propelCorrect answer: D12. The pill cannot cure a common cold, but it can ________ the symptoms (症状).A. aggravateB. alleviateC. medicateD. bypassCorrect answer: B13. I did not switch on the light in case it should ________ her.A. glareB. shineC. faintD. dazzleCorrect answer: D14. The crime was ________ by evidence of child abuse and the fact that the victim was very young.A. increasedB. strengthenedC. reinforcedD. aggravatedCorrect answer: D15. Good television programs should ________ to different types of interest and taste among the public.A. matchB. caterC. adoptD. clingCorrect answer: B16. Lawren was well off and able to ________ painting as his favorite pastime.A. submit toB. take intoC. participate inD. indulge inCorrect answer: D17. She ________ my suggestion that everyone should make a donation to the handicapped soldier.A. poured scorn onB. took pains withC. preclude vision fromD. cast light uponCorrect answer: A18. The top managers are full of ________ toward the sales volume of mobile phones next year.A. optimismB. endeavorC. attitudeD. deliberationCorrect answer: A19. If the ________ guest is unable to pay, then the receptionist may refuse to accommodate that person.A. prospectiveB. perspectiveC. permissiveD. prominentCorrect answer: A20. As a small boy, Thomas Edison was slow ________ learning to read and write.A. onB. withC. aboutD. inCorrect answer: D21. This ________ accident can serve as a reminder to our future generations.A. weakB. tragicC. patrioticD. suspiciousCorrect answer: B22. Fortunately, there is a more ________ attitude towards other religions in most parts of the world today.A. impatientB. tolerantC. crudeD. inevitableCorrect answer: B23. They got themselves in a mess by losing millions on loans to foreign countries and ________ borrowers at home.A. prospectiveB. consistentC. dubiousD. glamorousCorrect answer: C24. You must insist that students give a truthful answer ________ with the reality of their world.A. proficientB. insistentC. consistentD. sufficientCorrect answer: C25. His ________ to help the poor people earn him great prestige.A. dilemmasB. iconsC. endeavorsD. accommodationCorrect answer: C26. Due to the ________ domestic market, the business has to adjust its import and export policies.A. diligentB. tediousC. suspiciousD. slackCorrect answer: D27. He realized that it was difficult to ________ on this infertile land any longer.A. inhibitB. inhabitC. gatherD. retreatCorrect answer: B28. A national ________ is someone who, by the mere mention of his name, will remind people of his country.A. iconB. cowboyC. pedestrianD. senatorCorrect answer: A29. Members of society tend to cooperate ________ the goals they share.A. in reward ofB. in pursuit ofC. in view ofD. in light ofCorrect answer: B30. One expert in psychology believes that people like jobs mainly because they need other people — to chat with, to ________ with, and to build relationships with.A. hang upB. hang inC. hang outD. hang ontoCorrect answer: C31. There is a standard method ________ officers are selected for promotion.A. thatB. whereC. in thatD. wherebyCorrect answer: DUnit 2 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ________.A. vulnerableB. probableC. practicableD. sustainableCorrect answer: C2. That part of the city has long been ________ for its street violence.A. responsibleB. illegalC. historicalD. notoriousCorrect answer: D3. Under the guidance of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat ________ by steam.A. hauledB. towedC. tossedD. propelledCorrect answer: D4. Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ________ ones.A. vulnerableB. turbulentC. suspiciousD. tragicCorrect answer: B5. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ________.A. vainB. proximityC. jailD. courtCorrect answer: B6. There is supposed to be a safety ________ which makes it impossible for trains to derail.A. mechanismB. machineC. mechanicsD. machineryCorrect answer: A7. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ________ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people.A. subjectiveB. liableC. inferiorD. vulnerableCorrect answer: D8. In spite of the ________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A. bleakB. feebleC. obscureD. shadowyCorrect answer: A9. The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup ________.A. imperativelyB. tremendouslyC. turbulentlyD. triumphantlyCorrect answer: D10. Here he was stressing ________ his original principle that his unit should be used strategically.A. regrettablyB. forciblyC. graciouslyD. gravelyCorrect answer: B11. All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons ________ slowly into the sky.A. elevatingB. lingeringC. ascendingD. escalatingCorrect answer: C12. Professor Hawking is ________ as one of the world's greatest living physicists.A. clarifiedB. acknowledgedC. dignifiedD. illustratedCorrect answer: B13. Military orders are ________ and cannot be disobeyed.A. alternativeB. defectiveC. imperativeD. conservativeCorrect answer: C14. The ball ________ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bouncedB. hoppedC. swayedD. escortedCorrect answer: A15. ________that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, itwill not be long before traditional sources become inadequate.A. ConcerningB. AssumingC. RegardingD. predictingCorrect answer: B16. Inquiries ________ the condition of patients may be made personally or by telephone.A. givingB. regardingC. followingD. consideringCorrect answer: B17. You can't let your eyes ________ across the lines of a book and come up with an understanding of what you have read.A. runB. comeC. glideD. encounterCorrect answer: C18. The assumptions ________ this argument are strong, as was indeed recognized in Ricardo's discussion.A. appraisingB. proposingC. hoveringD. underlyingCorrect answer: D19. Please analyze it ________ the principles discussed.A. in the event ofB. in case ofC. in preparation forD. in the light ofCorrect answer: D20. ________ several hypotheses have been made for the changing of the climate in the area, no conclusive evidence supports any of them.A. AlthoughB. AsC. IfD. DespiteCorrect answer: A21. The author was ________ by the audience's lack of interest.A. dreadedB. encouragedC. dismayedD. impressedCorrect answer: C22. Proper lightening is necessary for good eyesight, ________ human night vision can be temporarily damaged by extreme flashes of light.A. whereasB. moreoverC. furthermoreD. somehowCorrect answer: A23. She felt ________, as if what he had done to her had somehow paralyzed not only her limbs but her senses too.A. gaspedB. stunnedC. strappedD. oustedCorrect answer: B24. The excuse was too ________ for the teacher to believe.A. subtleB. detailedC. feebleD. slenderCorrect answer: C25. Each member of the alliance agrees to take such action as it ________ necessary, including the use of armed force.A. suggestsB. deemsC. requiresD. appraiseCorrect answer: B26. I could see that my wife was ________ on having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. eagerB. dependentC. focusedD. intentCorrect answer: D27. Technological developments ________ new skills in many industries, leaving those workers with outdated skills out of work.A. intendB. necessitateC. requestD. deviateCorrect answer: BUnit 3 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. News media worked overtime to ________ the country as open and "ready" for all nuclear discussions.A. thrillB. transcendC. portrayD. spotCorrect answer: C2. We provided information to site administrators about typical functions of ________ library programs.A. samplingB. carefreeC. descriptiveD. exemplaryCorrect answer: D3. Gemini (双子座) is an airy, intellectual sign, and your ever-active mind tends to ________ from one thought to another with dizzying speed.A. dartB. damnC. dareD. dealCorrect answer: A4. A soft evening breeze brought a ________ smell from the company sink.A. formalB. funnyC. foulD. foolCorrect answer: C5. We just go on in our habitual ways until we are stopped short by one of the many illnesses that ________ our civilization today.A. occurB. effectC. afflictD. existCorrect answer: C6. At the time, I could not stand my________ schedule and I would always be envious of my friends who enjoyed the luxury of sleeping in.A. rigorousB. boredC. energeticD. powerfulCorrect answer: A7. Just thinking about all the ________ I received about my dramatic weight loss, and the proud way my husband looked when we went out in public, made me feel that what I had done was worthwhile.A. criticismsB. skepticismC. complimentsD. achievementsCorrect answer: C8. The situation could quickly develop into a ________ disaster if the world does not start paying attention to the plight of these people.A. anonymousB. humanitarianC. rigorousD. conspicuousCorrect answer: B9. Then you do believe in God, but you guess that I do not, and you fear that the admission of your true belief would ________ your chance of employment.A. jeopardizeB. contriveC. transformD. mountCorrect answer: A10. Mrs. Cummins, very ________ in her duties, watched the whole process with a sensitive eye.A. hopefulB. conscientiousC. modestD. fascinatingCorrect answer: B11. All I wanted was a ________ log cabin in Maine, somewhere deep in the woods, to enjoy the night under the stars.A. enormousB. stimulatingC. cozyD. overwhelmingCorrect answer: C12. Look, we're about to ________ the last and final stage of our academic careers together.A. live onB. believe inC. embark onD. save upCorrect answer: C13. The land is affected by a ________ and the cattle are dying fast for lack of drinking water.A. floodB. droughtC. premiereD. miseryCorrect answer: B14. So will I have to by replacement in order to make use of the software I have at the ________ moment?A. upgradeB. contriveC. divertD. renewCorrect answer: A15. Josh Smith says perhaps the most important thing they should learn is to ________ themselves.A. share inB. live throughC. relate toD. believe inCorrect answer: D16. To promote particular organizational values, and encourage high levels of informal communication, the managers can attempt to lead ________ example.A. withB. toC. forD. byCorrect answer: D17. One reason that I may be the last person in Manhattan without a cell phone is that I ________ the excitement of coming home and finding a call light flashing.A. thrillB. cherishC. abandonD. depriveCorrect answer: B18. When you get the right role, you want to stay focused; you want to ________ yourself as much as you can.A. exposeB. exploreC. immerseD. striveCorrect answer: C19. This allows the engineers to ________ every possible situation in order to test the system.A. simulateB. stimulateC. signifyD. smuggleCorrect answer: A20. I don't know if many people could pull that dress off, but she looked ________ in it.A. fragileB. terrificC. skepticalD. manifestCorrect answer: B21. Her ________ was rarely wrong where such things were concerned, but there was always the off chance.A. institutionB. tuitionC. instructionD. intuitionCorrect answer: D22. Rinny had ________ himself as a skilled craftsman at his father's gunmaking shop.A. contrivedB. establishedC. divertedD. cherishedCorrect answer: B23. ________ the pretext of showing Paul how to do it, Alan flew the kite himself.A. InB. OnC. WithD. UnderCorrect answer: D24. I went to a school where we had to speak French all the time, but outside school hours I ________ to English.A. revertedB. rectifiedC. removedD. reversedCorrect answer: A25. A woman teacher can know you from the inside; you cannot hide from her so easily, or ________ her attention.A. turnB. landC. divertD. shootCorrect answer: CUnit 4 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. Being a professional promoting company with global vision, our reliable and ________ promotion strategy and original client proof plan will ensure our cooperators and clients to success.A. renewableB. honorableC. credibleD. respectableCorrect answer: C2. The ________ point of view attempts to present ideas and facts that both supporters and opponents can agree.A. nuclearB. neutralC. mainD. centralCorrect answer: B3. The space shuttle Atlantis crew is scheduled to make their final landing around6 a.m. Thursday also marks the 42nd ________ of man's first step on the moon.A. ceremonyB. occasionC. occurrenceD. anniversaryCorrect answer: D4. Because of the efforts of people who care about the environment, some international laws have changed to protect ________ species and to preserve large areas of land.A. frustratedB. threatenedC. endangeredD. inspiredCorrect answer: C5. This page contains all the ________ planning documents that we use to direct our business.A. corporateB. affairC. exoticD. finiteCorrect answer: A6. If you joke on the local traditions or some respect of the local customs, you will surely ________ the people.A. teaseB. irritateC. protectD. attractCorrect answer: B7. It is a group in which the contributions of individuals are seen as ________.A. complexB. comprehensiveC. complementaryD. compensatingCorrect answer: C8. He was a good public speaker and organizer and ________ with extraordinary energy.A. bribedB. supportedC. awardedD. endowedCorrect answer: D9. What's the point? She thought, drinking the ________ tea that the nurse held out to her.A. tastedB. fragrantC. favorableD. smellyCorrect answer: B10. Payment of the community charge is ________, which is why it is more accurately characterized as a tax than a charge.A. optionalB. compulsoryC. satisfactoryD. illicitCorrect answer: B11. NBA officials thought it would put them in perfect shape to further ________ professional basketball.A. globalizeB. expandC. extendD. enlargeCorrect answer: A12. After a week or two of ________ refusal, Alfred Cook made his debut performance late on Sunday January 15th.A. sensationalB. sensitiveC. selfishD. stubbornCorrect answer: D13. It was all too easy, when one was young, to ________ the future in the excitement of the present.A. disregardB. neglectC. memorizeD. believeCorrect answer: A14. Rural land is cheap where there are negatives such as difficult climate, ruined ________ from activities like mining, environmental problems such as drought or pollution.A. statisticsB. aestheticsC. customsD. sportsCorrect answer: B15. We wished to pay for welfare in a way that was less ________ on the poor without being massively destructive to the higher income groups.A. tolerantB. troublesomeC. burdensomeD. oppressiveCorrect answer: C16. It will be noted that the improved visibility of this warning light does not completely ________ the increased tendency to make an error during the night.A. limitB. controlC. replaceD. offsetCorrect answer: D17. One aspect of the novel that may ________ the modern-day reader is that many of these mysteries remain unsolved.A. perplexB. disturbC. reverseD. prohibitCorrect answer: A18. It is difficult to ________ of such thinking taking place without the growth and development of intellectual ability.A. considerB. conceiveC. makeD. controlCorrect answer: B19. The trace that the rider will leave on the snow will be a ________ pattern.A. latitudeB. longitudeC. sharpD. zigzagCorrect answer: D20. I was shocked to find a front-page story that was more ________ in its nature than it was informative.A. sensationalB. sentimentalC. sensitiveD. sensibleCorrect answer: A21. Many patients whose lives have been ________ and threatened by heart failure will probably agree that the benefits are worth the risks.A. limitedB. abolishedC. constrainedD. expiredCorrect answer: C22. In an effort to eliminate ________ fog from airports, weathermen use giant fans, and chemicals dropped from planes or shot upwards from strange machines on the ground.A. denseB. compressedC. concentratedD. closedCorrect answer: A23. The world of the ________ is to do with success, status, respect, money, desires of all kinds, and fears, that lead to unhappiness.A. commonB. normalC. abnormalD. mundaneCorrect answer: D24. As the car disappeared from sight, he let out a ________ of frustration in agony.A. groanB. signalC. complaintD. warningCorrect answer: A25. Just as women now demand for themselves greater freedom to express different ________ of themselves, so too do some men, although not nearly so many of them.A. clustersB. facetsC. spheresD. anglesCorrect answer: B26. One of the features of auto-immune diseases is that they ________ within individuals and sometimes within an individual's family.A. packB. padC. clusterD. squeezeCorrect answer: C27. It was very quiet and the noises from the wood became ________, as if the wood itself had suddenly moved down nearer the track.A. susceptibleB. plausibleC. accessibleD. distinguishableCorrect answer: D28. Competition for limited resources is an inevitable feature of life so long as reproduction occurs in the context of ________ supplies.A. finiteB. essentialC. infiniteD. insularCorrect answer: A29. Only a few years ago, public opinion was ________ opposed.A. roughlyB. decidedlyC. appropriatelyD. properlyCorrect answer: B30. In studying children's pictures, a wide variety of ________, personal, and cultural factors needs to be taken into account.A. conspicuousB. exclusiveC. cognitiveD. rigorousCorrect answer: C31. News soon ________ that he had resigned in a small neighbourhood.A. got aroundB. got throughC. went aboutD. went outCorrect answer: A32. He was so dedicated to the job that one winter, rather than ________ with a cold, he kept on working.A. get time offB. take time inC. take time awayD. take time offCorrect answer: D33. They wanted to ________ the reservation (保留地), which meant a lot of driving.A. show outB. show upC. show me aroundD. show offCorrect answer: C34. I just stay away from them and I have to ________ because I'm afraid they're going to do something to me.A. watch me offB. watch my backC. look my backD. take me backCorrect answer: B35. You ________ and absorb information from many sources while still being faithful to nature.A. open your mindB. take your mindC. close your mindD. turn your mindCorrect answer: A36. The bread ________ is hard and green, though the same price as a week ago.A. in saleB. off saleC. upon saleD. on saleCorrect answer: D37. If the product does absorb moisture or ________ water, discard it.A. becomes full withB. becomes saturated withC. is saturated inD. is filled inCorrect answer: B38. There are some things which no one would wish to know for their own sake, somesubjects which have no possibility of ________ general significance.A. being endowed withB. endowing withC. being granted withD. granting withCorrect answer: A39. When we walked round my garden, she gave me a lot of good advice, evidently ________ the poverty of my crops.A. amused atB. curious ofC. amazed atD. admirable aboutCorrect answer: C40. Babies have very immature immune systems and rely upon breast milk to ________ this deficiency as it contains protective factors.A. make up toB. make up forC. make out forD. make forCorrect answer: BUnit 5 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. If a policy does not ________ with a society's values, the likelihood of success diminishes.A. combineB. cohereC. coincideD. confirmCorrect answer: C2. Even though you've treated us rudely, we'll play ________ with you, give youa chance to buy something you need.A. gameB. trueC. ballD. fairCorrect answer: D3. Now, please open your mouth and ________ the number with me from five.A. take downB. let downC. put downD. count downCorrect answer: D4. An economic recovery may be ________ hand, but it would be quite fragile at least in the coming months as there are many uncertainties lying ahead.A. offB. atC. beyondD. inCorrect answer: B5. We are sorry to inform you that the shipment is not ________ the standard stipulated (规定) in the contract.A. intoB. up toC. accordingD. instead ofCorrect answer: B6. She became the first woman to enter the school but withdrew after a few days ________ stress.A. because ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. in honor ofCorrect answer: A7. Having been born to privilege in old Hollywood, she was ________ a family tradition by acting.A. going onB. moving onC. putting onD. carrying onCorrect answer: D8. The poor girl couldn't ________ from her tears any more when her mother showed up.A. refrainB. withdrawC. holdD. withholdCorrect answer: A9. Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ________ them as soon as possible.A. refrainB. reclaimC. reckonD. rectifyCorrect answer: D10. The vast majority of people in any given culture will ________ to the established standards of that culture.A. confineB. conformC. confrontD. confirmCorrect answer: B11. It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him ________.A. complyB. conformC. coincideD. collaborateCorrect answer: C12. The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ________ them.A. repairB. patchC. mendD. pitchCorrect answer: B13. The Brownings have not turned ________ yet and I doubt whether they will come.A. toB. outC. upD. inCorrect answer: C14. Recently my grandmother sadly ________, leaving me her whole collection of The Artist Magazine.A. passed awayB. stayed awayC. got awayD. came awayCorrect answer: A15. We want to ________ the law to protect children from punishment that is harsh and inappropriate in a decent society.A. repairB. amendC. renewD. handleCorrect answer: B16. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ________ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A. maximumB. majorityC. optimumD. minorityCorrect answer: B17. Jack is so ________ to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. nervousB. adverseC. indifferentD. undutifulCorrect answer: C18. The company failed to ________ its reputation for its illegal business activity.A. keep up withB. close toC. catch up toD. live up toCorrect answer: D19. He was very much interested in the work of charities, and made a regular ________ to them.A. hospitalityB. dedicationC. fellowshipD. contributionCorrect answer: D20. Among young people, women seem to be more ________ to the illness than men.A. likelyB. possibleC. proneD. commonCorrect answer: C21. Team members now ________ their break times and are better able to manage the workload and the increasing challenges of the day.A. put forward toB. put up withC. look forward toD. look up atCorrect answer: C22. Because of privacy regulations, teachers can't ________ a child's phone number.A. give outB. leave outC. speak outD. put outCorrect answer: A23. Most mothers, if forced to leave home for a few days, would ________ their children to the pet dog for safekeeping rather than hand them to their lawful father.A. encourageB. entrust。

新视野3期末英语翻译考试题及答案

英语备考Chapter1Sentence Structure1、Every substance in the world ,no matter how different it may seem form any other substance(不管看起来和其他物质多么不同)，is made partly of electrons.2、No matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation（不管一个女人试图做什么来改变她的处境），there is some barrier to keep her down.3、No matter what excuse he gives（不管他给出什么借口），I will not forgive him for being so late for out appointment.4、No matter what anyone else may think，（无论别人可能怎么想），only he can know whether he made the right choice.5、We have always been an independent people,no matter how they rewrite history（无论怎样改写历史）。

Translatethe following sentences into English.1、无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。

（no matter how）2、No matter how experienced a speaker you are and how well you have prepared your speech youwill have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.3、就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们。

新视野(第三册)词汇题答案

Unit 1Section AI.1. beneath 佩特逊用食指指着一张长木桌下面的一个图案简单带有彩色编码的盒子。

2. disguised 他伪装成一个侍者，观察着周围发生的一切。

3. whistles 在早茶休息时间里，老板不在附近时，他常用口哨吹小曲。

4. restrain 她再次拔高声音，一字一字地，毫不克制地大声喊着“我再也无法忍受了。

5. grasp 那个房间里的人，如彼得和约翰，根本不明白我在说什么。

6. longing 那段时间里，我非常渴望回到童年的那些纯真日子里。

7.praying 我只能祈祷董事会能及时采取措施，以免为时太晚。

8. faithful 她是经理的忠实助手，完全值得他信赖。

9. pledge 当低收入人群买得起的住房供应量持续下降时，这些开发商承诺会修建一些经济适用房。

10. drain 人们已经被调动起来修建防御工事，并排干由持续暴雨而被洪水淹没的土地。

II.1.tell( our teacher) on you 无论何时我做了令班长不开心的事，最讨厌听到她说“我要去告诉老师。

”2. track down 警方没有抓住为此次袭击事件负责的任何犯罪嫌疑人，尽管他们认为此团伙也应为去年的袭击事件负责。

3. work it out 我认为这对父子的关系中存在题，他们应该设法解决。

4. picking on me 我不明白他为什么总是不公正地批评我。

我没做错什么事，相反，我为公司作出了贡献。

5. reckoned with 没有汽车，没有房子，也没有妻子——这些都是目前该考虑的问题。

6. call on 当女主角退出电影拍摄时，制片人别无选择，只能让女清洁工来救场。

7. on his own 他在伦敦大学上学时有机会可以独自一人环游世界。

8. get through 我想只要我们依靠父亲的收入能度过明年，生活就会轻松点，因为到那时我就毕业可以工作了。

9. in disguise 公园里那个不修边幅的老男人居然是穿着街头普通衣服的警官。

新视野大学英语第三版第三册考查词汇(1、3、5、8单元)

第一单元单词deviate vt. 使偏离, 脱离 vi. 违背,偏离 n. 叛离者,偏差, 不正常的人或物 adj. 离经叛道的preclude vt. 排除；妨碍；阻止premier n. 总理, 首相 adj. 第一的, 首位的, 最初的whereby adv. 借此(在...旁,凭什么)civic adj. 公民的, 市民的, 城市的patriotic adj. 爱国的clear-cut adj. 轮廓鲜明的, 清晰的 n. 林木被伐光的林地 v. 皆伐inhibit vt. &vi. 禁止,抑制 [计算机] 禁止scholarly adj. 学究气的，学者派头的名词scholar的形容词idiot n. 白痴bypass vt. 绕开, 忽视 n. 支路，旁道persecution n. 迫害,烦扰misfortune n. 不幸, 灾祸glamor n. 魅力，吸引力 =glamour(英) glamorous adj. 富有魅力的,迷人的tragic adj. 悲剧的, 悲惨的spur n. 马刺, 刺激, 鞭策, 支脉, (公路或铁路的)支线, vt. 以马刺策(马)前进, 刺激, 激励, 给(马)装马刺 optimism n.&adj. 乐观,乐观主义 dedication n. 奉献,献词,献堂礼commend vt. 推荐，嘉奖，把……托付给 vi. 推荐 uphold v. 支撑, 赞成, 鼓励endeavor n. 努力, 尽力, 进取心 vt. 努力,尽力 vi. 企图, 谋求 statesman n. 政治家, 国务活动家 diligent adj. 勤奋的, 用功的 pursuit n. 追求, 追赶, 工作 ranch n. 牧场 prestige n. 威望,声望circuit n. 电路,一圈,巡回 vt. &vi. 巡回 unprecedented adj. 空前的,前所未有的nominate vt. 提名, 指派, 登记赛马参加比赛 appoint vt. 任命,指定,预约,装饰 vi. 行使任命权 abortion n. 流产,堕胎 expend v. 花费,消耗,支出 threat n. 威胁, 凶兆inward adj. 内心的,里面的向内的，亲密的 adv. 向内 n.内部，内在 robust adj. 强壮的,强健的,粗野的,需要体力的,浓的slackn. 松弛的部分, 松散, 淡季, 中止 adj. 松弛的, 不流畅的 vt. 使缓慢, 疏忽 vi. 变松弛, 逃避工作 transcend v. 超越handicap n. 障碍赛,障碍 vt. 加障碍物,妨碍 featn. 壮举,功绩,技艺表演 Remove from 除掉，迁移deviate from vt. 脱离(偏离, 背离) preclude from v. 阻止, 妨碍write off n. 勾销(很快地写好,报废,完全无用) fail in vt. 在……上失败，变弱 triumph over v. 战胜 in pursuit of 追求, 寻求 act as 担任，充当 fall down 跌倒，失败第三单元单词noteworthy adj. 值得注意的 domain n. 领域 [计算机] 域portray v. 描写,描写...的肖像,逼真地描写 exemplary adj. 可仿效的,可做模范的 ambassador n. 大使brutality n. 残忍, 无慈悲, 野蛮的行为captive n. 俘虏, 迷恋者 adj. 被俘的, 被迷住的dart n. 飞镖,投射,突进 vt. 快速投掷, 使突然移动 vi. 疾走, 飞奔 huddle n. 杂乱一团, 混乱, 拥挤 v. 推挤, 乱堆, 草率了事fouladj. 恶臭的,污秽的,邪恶的,下流的 vt. 弄脏,妨碍,污蔑,阻塞,犯规 vi. 腐败,犯规 adv. 不正当地 n. 缠绕,犯规 anonymous adj. 匿名的,无名的,没特色的 refugee n. 难民, 流亡者 fragile adj. 易碎的,脆的,精细的 fragility n.脆弱,虚弱 afflict vt. 使苦恼,折磨immigrant n. 移民, 侨民 adj. 移民的 rigorous adj. 严厉的,严酷的,严格的,细致的 compliment n. 称赞,恭维,(复数)致意 vt. 称赞,恭维humanitariann. 人道主义者, 博爱者, 基督凡人论者 adj. 人道主义的, 博爱的, 相信基督为凡人的 divorce n. 离婚 v. 与...办离婚 jeopardize vt. 危害,使受危困,使陷危地 paradise n. 天堂conscientious adj. 审慎正直的,认真的,本着良心的diplomat n. 外交家，外交官；有外交手腕的人；处事圆滑机敏的人 cozy adj. 舒适的embark vt. &vi. 乘船,着手,从事outreach n. 能达到的范围 vt. 比...到达更远, 超过 drought n. 干旱beneficiary n. 受惠者,受益人wickedadj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；misery n. 痛苦,悲惨的境遇,苦难 ideology n. 观念学, 空论, 意识形态integral adj. 构成整体所必需的,完整的 n. [数学] 积分, 完整, 部分 sacred adj. 神圣的,受尊重的 cherish vt. 珍爱,抚育,珍藏 serene adj. 安详的,宁静的,平静的 gracious adj. 亲切的, 高尚的perpetual adj. 永恒的,永久的,一再往复的 signify v. 象徵, 预示majesty n. 威严；最高权威，王权；雄伟；权威poise顽皮的平衡,姿势,镇静,悬空 vt. 使...平衡,为...做准备,保持...姿势 vi. 做准备,盘旋 take captive v.活捉,俘虏 hold captive vt. 活捉(俘虏) turn down 关小，调低,拒绝embark on 上（船、飞机等），从事，着手 share in v.分享,分担live on vi. 靠...过活(以...为主食)第五单元单词degrade vt. 贬低；使……丢脸；使……降级；使……降解 vi. 降级，降低；退化 adverse adj. 不利的；有害的；反面的 conform vt. 使一致,遵守,使顺从 vi. 一致,符合 revenue n. 总收入; 财政收入, 税收 n. 税务局 polar adj. 两极的,南辕北辙的,极地的 n. 极线,极性 pastime n. 消遣,娱乐coincide v. 与...一致,符合,暗合voluntary adj. 自愿的, 志愿的 n. (教堂礼拜仪式前后或进行期间的)乐器独奏 designate adj. 指定的 vt. 指定,选派,标明correlate n. 有相互关系的东西, 相关物 v. 使有相互关系, 互相有关系 esteem n. 尊敬 vt. 认为,尊敬 greenhouse n. 温室, 暖房 mayor n. 市长prone adj. 俯卧的, 易于...的, 有...倾向的 dedicate vt. 献出,提献辞,致力于 autonomy n. 自治precision n. 精确,精密度 adj. 以精准的执行而著称的, 经得起极精细测量的 fosteradj. 收养的,养育的 v. 养育,抚育,培养 n. (Foster)人名；(英、捷、意、葡、法、德、俄、西)福斯特incentive adj. 刺激的, 鼓励的 n. 刺激, 鼓励, 动机 livelihood n. 生计, 营生, 生活gauge n. 测量标准,轨距,口径,直径,测量仪器 vt. 测量,估计,判断 commonplace adj. 平凡的, 陈腐的 n. 常事, 老生常谈, 普通的东西 innovation n. 创新, 革新automate v. 自动化 vt. 使自动化 upcoming adj. 即将来临的, 预定将要 medieval adj. 中世纪的aristocrat n. 贵族，有贵族气派的人，最优秀者 aristocracy n. 贵族,贵族社会,高级知识份子refrain n. 重复, 叠句, 副歌 v. 节制, 避免, 克制 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的gossip n. 闲聊,随笔 vi. 散播流言蜚语 extravagant adj. 奢侈的,浪费的,过度的,大量的 toxic adj. 有毒的 n. 有毒物质array n. 数组,(陈)排列,大批,一系列 vt. 排列,布署,打扮 diversion n. 转向, 转移, 娱乐活动hurl n. 用力的投掷 v. 用力投掷, 愤慨地说出, 丢下 suffice vi. 足够,合格 vt. 使...足够 apt adj. 恰当的；有…倾向的；灵敏的 aptly adv. 适当地, 适宜地，巧妙地 monetary adj. 货币的,金融的 optimum n. 最适宜 adj. 最适宜的 simultaneous adj. 同时发生的,同步的contend vi. 奋斗,斗争,辩论 vt. 坚持认为,竞争 slave away 像奴隶一样不停地干活 count down (发射火箭等时)倒读数at hand adv. 在手边(在附近, 即将到来) contend with vt. 对付，与 ... 作斗争，和 ... 争夺第八单元单词bafflev. 困惑, 为难provocative adj. 气人的, 挑拨的, 刺激的 n. 刺激物, 挑拨物, 兴奋剂 opinionated adj. 固执己见的动词opinionate的过去式和过去分词 dispense vt. 分配，分发；免除；执行 vi. 免除，豁免 courtesy n. 礼貌, 好意, 恩惠 obese adj. 极肥胖的gorgen. 峡谷,狭窄入口,饱食,咽喉,大量的食物 vt. 暴食, 贪婪地吞咽 vi. 狼吞虎咽, 大量地做... humaneadj. 仁慈的，人道的ideological adj. 意识形态的，思想上的cradle n. 摇篮, 发祥地, 摇篮时代 v. 放在摇篮内, 抚育, 刈割 insulate v. 使...绝缘, 隔离 [计算机] 绝缘presumption n. 推测, 可能性，冒昧，放肆，[法律]推定 milestone n. 里程碑hesitant adj. 迟疑的, 犹豫不定的intellectn. 智力，思维逻辑领悟力，理解力/nn. 知识份子，智力高的人，才智超群的人gross n. 总量 adj. 总共的, 粗鲁的, 严重的, 过胖的 vt. 总共赚得 disposal n. 处理,消除,销毁,处臵 n. 弃菜碾碎器hardy adj. 坚强的；勇敢的；能吃苦耐劳的；鲁莽的 n. 强壮的人；耐寒植物； Confucian n.儒家学者 adj.孔子的,儒家的doctrine n. 教义,主义,学说;[古]教学,指导,指令指示;军事战略clash n. 冲突,撞击声,抵触 vt. 冲突,抵触,使...发出撞击声 vi. 引起冲突 offspring n. 子孙, 后代, 产物 curfew n. 宵禁defiance n. 蔑视，挑战，挑衅 indignation n. 愤怒, 愤慨, 义愤 obedience n. 服从, 顺从 extinguish v. 熄减, 消减, 偿清 submission n. 服从,柔和,提交 propaganda n. 宣传, 宣传的内容portrait n. 肖像,画像 adj. (文件页面)竖的 militant adj. 好战的, 积极从事或支持使用武力的 heritage n. 遗产, 继承物overlap n. 重叠,重复 vt. 重叠,重复 vi. 有重叠部分 [计算机] 重叠 methodology n. 一套方法,方法学preach vi. 传道, 宣扬 vt. 讲道, 说教 armor n. 盔甲,装甲confer vi. 商讨 vt. 赠予,授予blueprint n. 蓝图, 设计图, (周详的)计划 v. 制成蓝图, 计划 pudding n. 布丁，血肠，(英)甜食 gorge on 贪婪地吃 lose weight vi.减肥in terms of adj. 按照(依据,用...词句,用...来,通过) get away with vt. 侥幸做成(侥幸取走)at one's disposal 由某人做主,听某人之便,受其管理,由其支配 provide for 供给，为 ... 作准备 for one's partadv.对某人来说。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册选词填空及答案

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册选词填空及答案1.1.The Importance of nEffective n is essential in all aspects of life。

whether it be in personal nships。

in the workplace。

or in social settings。

n involves not just speaking。

but also listening。

understanding。

and responding appropriately。

Without effective n。

misunderstandings can occur。

leading to conflict and n.It is important to remember that n is a two-way process。

It is not just about expressing oneself。

but also about actively listening to others。

This involves paying n to verbal and nonverbal cues。

such as tone of voice and body language。

By doing so。

we can better understand the message being conveyed and respond appropriately.In the workplace。

effective n is crucial for productivity and success。

It allows for clear ns to be given。

feedback to bereceived。

and ideas to be shared。

It also fosters a positive work environment。

新视野大学英语第三版第三册课后习题

构想新奇，质量一流，合适各个领域，感谢采用Unit 1 The Way to SuccessSection A1 Understanding the text.1 He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage.2 They were thought to be slow learners in childhood, but they overcame their childhood difficulties and made magnificent discoveries that benefit the entire world today.3 His strong will.4 It means to keep their focus on achieving a positive end result, instead of letting small problems get in the way of good results.5 Because they have the will to overcome profound obstacles and to work diligently inthe pursuit of their goals, and have the passion for success.6 Because firms preferred to hire less qualified men rather than risk hiring a female lawyer, which was unprecedented.7 We should never give up on our dream, and one day we can change the world and make ita better place.8 The secret of success is built upon a burning inward desire---a robust, fierce will and focus---that fuels the determination to act, to keep preparing, to keep going even when we are tired and fail.2 Critical thinking1 You may have tried and failed many times before you finally get success. But it does not matter. What matters is whether you can summon up(鼓起 )all your courage again and again to face the hardships standing in the way of success.2 Luck, talent, good relationships with your colleagues, etc.3 When I have realized that I am pursuing something that is hard to achieve, I would try to stick to the goal. But l will begin to think of what I can do to improve the situation. When it still doesn't work, I would try to analyze what the problem is and then make some changes and probably reset my goal. Yes, sometimes we are pursuing the wrong goal which can never be achieved, only to find ourselves in deep frustration and profound fatigue. In this situation, I may give up the wrong goal and set up another goal that is achievable.4 Following the guidance of senior people.Getting sound advice from our parents.Setting a correct goal.Achieving success step by step.Developing good interpersonal relationships.Language focus3 Words in usel whereby 2 pursuit 3 inhibit 4 maintain 5 patriotic 6 transcended 7 endeavors 8 dedication 9 prestige 10 nominate4 Word buildingWords learned New words formed-antinhabitant inhabitparticipate participantattend attendantpollute pollutantdescend descendantcontest contestanttolerate tolerantresult resultant-fulneglect neglectfulresource resourcefulboast boastfulrespect respectful5l resultant 2 tolerant 3 pollutants 4 inhabited 5 contestants 6 descendants 7 attendants 8 respectful 9 participants 10 neglectful11 resourceful12 boastful6Banked cloze1 F2 G3 H4 J5 E6 A7 N8 I9 K l0 M7 Expressions in usel removed from 2 failed in 3 in the pursuit of 4 deviated from 5 precludes; from 6 triumph over 7 work their way into 8 written off9 Translation世界公民是指一个人认可自己是新兴的全世界社区的一分子，并且其行动对全世界社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。

【精品】新视野大学英语3期末复习题及答案.doc

D. wokenA. noticB.noteC.inforD.sugges1. This young woman would have curiosity because she was well dressed andlooked very attractive.口 A. risenE B. stimulated^ C. caused口2. A recent was that about 20 per cent of college graduates joined the army of theunemployed last year.E A. estimate^ B. number^ C. figure。

D. statistic3. He said he was a policeman and therefore had the to stop speeding drivers.C A. controlO B. influence^ C. authority^ D. priority4. On the coast the weather is with day after day of hot sun, in the mountains,however, the air cools quickly and until the end of June you can still find snow on the mountain tops. U A. funny匚 B. interesting^ C. romantic。

D. good5. The door closed behind Tom as he scanned the handsomely furnished （装饰的）double room which Albemarle Street.匚 A. sawE B. overlooked^ C. watched^ D. sighted6. The same question was usually set in two forms: one that had answers tochoose from, and the other where the pupil had to supply their own answer.匚 A. some匚 B. weak匚 C. strong^ D. different7. Some artists are able to a likeness in a sketch while others are gifted toa fleeting expression.C A. grasp/get 巳B. hold/capture 闰C. catch/capture^ D. capture/cat ch8. The boy his friend out of the apple by insisting that it was rotten, if notpoisonous.匚 A. deceived 仁B, fooled □ C. mis led 巳 D. cheated9. I would like to you of the following changes we've made in the plans for thedevelopment of our company.9 . Drinkingalcohol canyour ability todrive properly.10. Once you have made your booking and paid a, then the cost of your holiday cannot be changed.它A. fee 巳B. saving 巳C. money 巳D. loan1. Can you give me a (an)of how much it will cost to take the journey?C A. assessment^ B. evaluation^ C. admission^ D. estimate2. Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most areas in Japanese life.口A. sophisticated^ B. competitive匚C. considerate。

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Unit 1 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. The company may be reluctant to ________ too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number of things that are negotiable.A. deviateB. disconnectC. detachD. distractCorrect answer: A2. As manager of our computer department, I ________ your employee, John Doe, for the prompt and polite service he provided to us last week.A. commentB. celebrateC. claimD. commendCorrect answer: D3. Let us be exact in what we say so as to ________ any possibility of misunderstanding.A. replyC. precludeD. proclaimCorrect answer: C4. She has remained loyal to him throughout his ________.A. shortcomingB. misfortuneC. circuitD. tragedyCorrect answer: B5. The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining ________ internationally.A. prestigeB. dedicationC. humanityD. persecutionCorrect answer: A6. The glamorous actress always went shopping with many ________ crowding round her.A. participantsC. statesmenD. attendantsCorrect answer: D7. When he is confronted with a ________, he usually makes an arbitrary decision by throwing a coin.A. paradoxB. prejudiceC. dilemmaD. conflictCorrect answer: C8. During the construction of high buildings, cranes (起重机) are used to ________ building materials to the upper floors.A. tossB. increaseC. hoistD. enhanceCorrect answer: C9. Students and teachers should have ________ attitudes toward each other.A. respectfulC. respectiveD. respectableCorrect answer: A10. My usual feeling of respect, ________ with a little fear, had been replaced by the warmest concern.A. migratedB. matchedC. mingledD. meltedCorrect answer: C11. The purpose of many such small-scale adaptations is to ________ the enterprise forward.A. proposeB. doomC. tossD. propelCorrect answer: D12. The pill cannot cure a common cold, but it can ________ the symptoms (症状).A. aggravateC. medicateD. bypassCorrect answer: B13. I did not switch on the light in case it should ________ her.A. glareB. shineC. faintD. dazzleCorrect answer: D14. The crime was ________ by evidence of child abuse and the fact that the victim was very young.A. increasedB. strengthenedC. reinforcedD. aggravatedCorrect answer: D15. Good television programs should ________ to different types of interest and taste among the public.A. matchB. caterC. adoptD. clingCorrect answer: B16. Lawren was well off and able to ________ painting as his favorite pastime.A. submit toB. take intoC. participate inD. indulge inCorrect answer: D17. She ________ my suggestion that everyone should make a donation to the handicapped soldier.A. poured scorn onB. took pains withC. preclude vision fromD. cast light uponCorrect answer: A18. The top managers are full of ________ toward the sales volume of mobile phones next year.A. optimismC. attitudeD. deliberationCorrect answer: A19. If the ________ guest is unable to pay, then the receptionist may refuse to accommodate that person.A. prospectiveB. perspectiveC. permissiveD. prominentCorrect answer: A20. As a small boy, Thomas Edison was slow ________ learning to read and write.A. onB. withC. aboutD. inCorrect answer: D21. This ________ accident can serve as a reminder to our future generations.A. weakB. tragicD. suspiciousCorrect answer: B22. Fortunately, there is a more ________ attitude towards other religions in most parts of the world today.A. impatientB. tolerantC. crudeD. inevitableCorrect answer: B23. They got themselves in a mess by losing millions on loans to foreign countries and ________ borrowers at home.A. prospectiveB. consistentC. dubiousD. glamorousCorrect answer: C24. You must insist that students give a truthful answer ________ with the reality of their world.A. proficientC. consistentD. sufficientCorrect answer: C25. His ________ to help the poor people earn him great prestige.A. dilemmasB. iconsC. endeavorsD. accommodationCorrect answer: C26. Due to the ________ domestic market, the business has to adjust its import and export policies.A. diligentB. tediousC. suspiciousD. slackCorrect answer: D27. He realized that it was difficult to ________ on this infertile land any longer.A. inhibitC. gatherD. retreatCorrect answer: B28. A national ________ is someone who, by the mere mention of his name, will remind people of his country.A. iconB. cowboyC. pedestrianD. senatorCorrect answer: A29. Members of society tend to cooperate ________ the goals they share.A. in reward ofB. in pursuit ofC. in view ofD. in light ofCorrect answer: B30. One expert in psychology believes that people like jobs mainly because they need other people — to chat with, to ________ with, and to build relationships with.A. hang upB. hang inC. hang outD. hang ontoCorrect answer: C31. There is a standard method ________ officers are selected for promotion.A. thatB. whereC. in thatD. wherebyCorrect answer: DUnit 2 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ________.A. vulnerableB. probableC. practicableD. sustainableCorrect answer: C2. That part of the city has long been ________ for its street violence.A. responsibleB. illegalC. historicalD. notoriousCorrect answer: D3. Under the guidance of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat ________ by steam.A. hauledB. towedC. tossedD. propelledCorrect answer: D4. Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ________ ones.A. vulnerableB. turbulentC. suspiciousD. tragicCorrect answer: B5. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ________.A. vainB. proximityC. jailD. courtCorrect answer: B6. There is supposed to be a safety ________ which makes it impossible for trains to derail.A. mechanismB. machineC. mechanicsD. machineryCorrect answer: A7. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ________ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people.A. subjectiveB. liableC. inferiorD. vulnerableCorrect answer: D8. In spite of the ________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A. bleakB. feebleC. obscureD. shadowyCorrect answer: A9. The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup ________.A. imperativelyB. tremendouslyC. turbulentlyD. triumphantlyCorrect answer: D10. Here he was stressing ________ his original principle that his unit should be used strategically.A. regrettablyB. forciblyC. graciouslyD. gravely11. All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons ________ slowly into the sky.A. elevatingB. lingeringC. ascendingD. escalatingCorrect answer: C12. Professor Hawking is ________ as one of the world's greatest living physicists.A. clarifiedB. acknowledgedC. dignifiedD. illustratedCorrect answer: B13. Military orders are ________ and cannot be disobeyed.A. alternativeB. defectiveC. imperativeD. conservative14. The ball ________ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bouncedB. hoppedC. swayedD. escortedCorrect answer: A15. ________that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional sources become inadequate.A. ConcerningB. AssumingC. RegardingD. predictingCorrect answer: B16. Inquiries ________ the condition of patients may be made personally or by telephone.A. givingB. regardingC. followingD. considering17. You can't let your eyes ________ across the lines of a book and come up with an understanding of what you have read.A. runB. comeC. glideD. encounterCorrect answer: C18. The assumptions ________ this argument are strong, as was indeed recognized in Ricardo's discussion.A. appraisingB. proposingC. hoveringD. underlyingCorrect answer: D19. Please analyze it ________ the principles discussed.A. in the event ofB. in case ofC. in preparation forD. in the light of20. ________ several hypotheses have been made for the changing of the climate in the area, no conclusive evidence supports any of them.A. AlthoughB. AsC. IfD. DespiteCorrect answer: A21. The author was ________ by the audience's lack of interest.A. dreadedB. encouragedC. dismayedD. impressedCorrect answer: C22. Proper lightening is necessary for good eyesight, ________ human night vision can be temporarily damaged by extreme flashes of light.A. whereasB. moreoverC. furthermoreD. somehow23. She felt ________, as if what he had done to her had somehow paralyzed not only her limbs but her senses too.A. gaspedB. stunnedC. strappedD. oustedCorrect answer: B24. The excuse was too ________ for the teacher to believe.A. subtleB. detailedC. feebleD. slenderCorrect answer: C25. Each member of the alliance agrees to take such action as it ________ necessary, including the use of armed force.A. suggestsB. deemsC. requiresD. appraise26. I could see that my wife was ________ on having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. eagerB. dependentC. focusedD. intentCorrect answer: D27. Technological developments ________ new skills in many industries, leaving those workers with outdated skills out of work.A. intendB. necessitateC. requestD. deviateCorrect answer: BUnit 3 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. News media worked overtime to ________ the country as open and "ready" for allnuclear discussions.A. thrillB. transcendC. portrayD. spotCorrect answer: C2. We provided information to site administrators about typical functions of ________ library programs.A. samplingB. carefreeC. descriptiveD. exemplaryCorrect answer: D3. Gemini (双子座) is an airy, intellectual sign, and your ever-active mind tends to ________ from one thought to another with dizzying speed.A. dartB. damnC. dareD. dealCorrect answer: A4. A soft evening breeze brought a ________ smell from the company sink.A. formalB. funnyC. foulD. foolCorrect answer: C5. We just go on in our habitual ways until we are stopped short by one of the many illnesses that ________ our civilization today.A. occurB. effectC. afflictD. existCorrect answer: C6. At the time, I could not stand my________ schedule and I would always be envious of my friends who enjoyed the luxury of sleeping in.A. rigorousB. boredC. energeticD. powerfulCorrect answer: A7. Just thinking about all the ________ I received about my dramatic weight loss, and the proud way my husband looked when we went out in public, made me feel that what I had done was worthwhile.A. criticismsB. skepticismC. complimentsD. achievementsCorrect answer: C8. The situation could quickly develop into a ________ disaster if the world does not start paying attention to the plight of these people.A. anonymousB. humanitarianC. rigorousD. conspicuousCorrect answer: B9. Then you do believe in God, but you guess that I do not, and you fear that the admission of your true belief would ________ your chance of employment.A. jeopardizeB. contriveC. transformD. mountCorrect answer: A10. Mrs. Cummins, very ________ in her duties, watched the whole process with a sensitive eye.A. hopefulB. conscientiousC. modestD. fascinatingCorrect answer: B11. All I wanted was a ________ log cabin in Maine, somewhere deep in the woods, to enjoy the night under the stars.A. enormousB. stimulatingC. cozyD. overwhelmingCorrect answer: C12. Look, we're about to ________ the last and final stage of our academic careers together.A. live onB. believe inC. embark onD. save upCorrect answer: C13. The land is affected by a ________ and the cattle are dying fast for lack of drinking water.A. floodB. droughtC. premiereD. miseryCorrect answer: B14. So will I have to by replacement in order to make use of the software I have at the ________ momentA. upgradeB. contriveC. divertD. renewCorrect answer: A15. Josh Smith says perhaps the most important thing they should learn is to ________ themselves.A. share inB. live throughC. relate toD. believe inCorrect answer: D16. To promote particular organizational values, and encourage high levels of informal communication, the managers can attempt to lead ________ example.A. withB. toC. forD. byCorrect answer: D17. One reason that I may be the last person in Manhattan without a cell phone is that I ________ the excitement of coming home and finding a call light flashing.A. thrillB. cherishC. abandonD. depriveCorrect answer: B18. When you get the right role, you want to stay focused; you want to ________ yourself as much as you can.A. exposeB. exploreC. immerseD. striveCorrect answer: C19. This allows the engineers to ________ every possible situation in order to test the system.A. simulateB. stimulateC. signifyD. smuggleCorrect answer: A20. I don't know if many people could pull that dress off, but she looked ________ in it.A. fragileB. terrificC. skepticalD. manifestCorrect answer: B21. Her ________ was rarely wrong where such things were concerned, but there wasalways the off chance.A. institutionB. tuitionC. instructionD. intuitionCorrect answer: D22. Rinny had ________ himself as a skilled craftsman at his father's gunmaking shop.A. contrivedB. establishedC. divertedD. cherishedCorrect answer: B23. ________ the pretext of showing Paul how to do it, Alan flew the kite himself.A. InB. OnC. WithD. UnderCorrect answer: D24. I went to a school where we had to speak French all the time, but outside schoolhours I ________ to English.A. revertedB. rectifiedC. removedD. reversedCorrect answer: A25. A woman teacher can know you from the inside; you cannot hide from her so easily, or ________ her attention.A. turnB. landC. divertD. shootCorrect answer: CUnit 4 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. Being a professional promoting company with global vision, our reliable and ________ promotion strategy and original client proof plan will ensure our cooperators and clients to success.A. renewableB. honorableC. credibleD. respectableCorrect answer: C2. The ________ point of view attempts to present ideas and facts that both supporters and opponents can agree.A. nuclearB. neutralC. mainD. centralCorrect answer: B3. The space shuttle Atlantis crew is scheduled to make their final landing around6 . Thursday also marks the 42nd ________ of man's first step on the moon.A. ceremonyB. occasionC. occurrenceD. anniversaryCorrect answer: D4. Because of the efforts of people who care about the environment, someinternational laws have changed to protect ________ species and to preserve large areas of land.A. frustratedB. threatenedC. endangeredD. inspiredCorrect answer: C5. This page contains all the ________ planning documents that we use to direct our business.A. corporateB. affairC. exoticD. finiteCorrect answer: A6. If you joke on the local traditions or some respect of the local customs, you will surely ________ the people.A. teaseB. irritateC. protectD. attract7. It is a group in which the contributions of individuals are seen as ________.A. complexB. comprehensiveC. complementaryD. compensatingCorrect answer: C8. He was a good public speaker and organizer and ________ with extraordinary energy.A. bribedB. supportedC. awardedD. endowedCorrect answer: D9. What's the point She thought, drinking the ________ tea that the nurse held out to her.A. tastedB. fragrantC. favorableD. smelly10. Payment of the community charge is ________, which is why it is more accurately characterized as a tax than a charge.A. optionalB. compulsoryC. satisfactoryD. illicitCorrect answer: B11. NBA officials thought it would put them in perfect shape to further ________ professional basketball.A. globalizeB. expandC. extendD. enlargeCorrect answer: A12. After a week or two of ________ refusal, Alfred Cook made his debut performance late on Sunday January 15th.A. sensationalB. sensitiveC. selfishD. stubbornCorrect answer: D13. It was all too easy, when one was young, to ________ the future in the excitement of the present.A. disregardB. neglectC. memorizeD. believeCorrect answer: A14. Rural land is cheap where there are negatives such as difficult climate, ruined ________ from activities like mining, environmental problems such as drought or pollution.A. statisticsB. aestheticsC. customsD. sportsCorrect answer: B15. We wished to pay for welfare in a way that was less ________ on the poor without being massively destructive to the higher income groups.A. tolerantB. troublesomeC. burdensomeD. oppressiveCorrect answer: C16. It will be noted that the improved visibility of this warning light does not completely ________ the increased tendency to make an error during the night.A. limitB. controlC. replaceD. offsetCorrect answer: D17. One aspect of the novel that may ________ the modern-day reader is that many of these mysteries remain unsolved.A. perplexB. disturbC. reverseD. prohibitCorrect answer: A18. It is difficult to ________ of such thinking taking place without the growth and development of intellectual ability.B. conceiveC. makeD. controlCorrect answer: B19. The trace that the rider will leave on the snow will be a ________ pattern.A. latitudeB. longitudeC. sharpD. zigzagCorrect answer: D20. I was shocked to find a front-page story that was more ________ in its nature than it was informative.A. sensationalB. sentimentalC. sensitiveD. sensibleCorrect answer: A21. Many patients whose lives have been ________ and threatened by heart failure will probably agree that the benefits are worth the risks.B. abolishedC. constrainedD. expiredCorrect answer: C22. In an effort to eliminate ________ fog from airports, weathermen use giant fans, and chemicals dropped from planes or shot upwards from strange machines on the ground.A. denseB. compressedC. concentratedD. closedCorrect answer: A23. The world of the ________ is to do with success, status, respect, money, desires of all kinds, and fears, that lead to unhappiness.A. commonB. normalC. abnormalD. mundaneCorrect answer: D24. As the car disappeared from sight, he let out a ________ of frustration in agony.A. groanB. signalC. complaintD. warningCorrect answer: A25. Just as women now demand for themselves greater freedom to express different ________ of themselves, so too do some men, although not nearly so many of them.A. clustersB. facetsC. spheresD. anglesCorrect answer: B26. One of the features of auto-immune diseases is that they ________ within individuals and sometimes within an individual's family.A. packB. padC. clusterD. squeeze27. It was very quiet and the noises from the wood became ________, as if the wood itself had suddenly moved down nearer the track.A. susceptibleB. plausibleC. accessibleD. distinguishableCorrect answer: D28. Competition for limited resources is an inevitable feature of life so long as reproduction occurs in the context of ________ supplies.A. finiteB. essentialC. infiniteD. insularCorrect answer: A29. Only a few years ago, public opinion was ________ opposed.A. roughlyB. decidedlyC. appropriatelyD. properly30. In studying children's pictures, a wide variety of ________, personal, and cultural factors needs to be taken into account.A. conspicuousB. exclusiveC. cognitiveD. rigorousCorrect answer: C31. News soon ________ that he had resigned in a small neighbourhood.A. got aroundB. got throughC. went aboutD. went outCorrect answer: A32. He was so dedicated to the job that one winter, rather than ________ with a cold, he kept on working.A. get time offB. take time inC. take time awayD. take time off33. They wanted to ________ the reservation (保留地), which meant a lot of driving.A. show outB. show upC. show me aroundD. show offCorrect answer: C34. I just stay away from them and I have to ________ because I'm afraid they're going to do something to me.A. watch me offB. watch my backC. look my backD. take me backCorrect answer: B35. You ________ and absorb information from many sources while still being faithful to nature.A. open your mindB. take your mindC. close your mindD. turn your mind36. The bread ________ is hard and green, though the same price as a week ago.A. in saleB. off saleC. upon saleD. on saleCorrect answer: D37. If the product does absorb moisture or ________ water, discard it.A. becomes full withB. becomes saturated withC. is saturated inD. is filled inCorrect answer: B38. There are some things which no one would wish to know for their own sake, some subjects which have no possibility of ________ general significance.A. being endowed withB. endowing withC. being granted withD. granting withCorrect answer: A39. When we walked round my garden, she gave me a lot of good advice, evidently ________ the poverty of my crops.A. amused atB. curious ofC. amazed atD. admirable aboutCorrect answer: C40. Babies have very immature immune systems and rely upon breast milk to ________ this deficiency as it contains protective factors.A. make up toB. make up forC. make out forD. make forCorrect answer: BUnit 5 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. If a policy does not ________ with a society's values, the likelihood of success diminishes.A. combineB. cohereC. coincideD. confirmCorrect answer: C2. Even though you've treated us rudely, we'll play ________ with you, give youa chance to buy something you need.A. gameB. trueC. ballD. fairCorrect answer: D3. Now, please open your mouth and ________ the number with me from five.A. take downB. let downC. put downD. count downCorrect answer: D4. An economic recovery may be ________ hand, but it would be quite fragile at least in the coming months as there are many uncertainties lying ahead.A. offB. atC. beyondD. inCorrect answer: B5. We are sorry to inform you that the shipment is not ________ the standard stipulated (规定) in the contract.A. intoB. up toC. accordingD. instead ofCorrect answer: B6. She became the first woman to enter the school but withdrew after a few days ________ stress.A. because ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. in honor ofCorrect answer: A7. Having been born to privilege in old Hollywood, she was ________ a family tradition by acting.B. moving onC. putting onD. carrying onCorrect answer: D8. The poor girl couldn't ________ from her tears any more when her mother showed up.A. refrainB. withdrawC. holdD. withholdCorrect answer: A9. Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ________ them as soon as possible.A. refrainB. reclaimC. reckonD. rectifyCorrect answer: D10. The vast majority of people in any given culture will ________ to the established standards of that culture.B. conformC. confrontD. confirmCorrect answer: B11. It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him ________.A. complyB. conformC. coincideD. collaborateCorrect answer: C12. The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ________ them.A. repairB. patchC. mendD. pitchCorrect answer: B13. The Brownings have not turned ________ yet and I doubt whether they will come.A. toB. outC. upD. inCorrect answer: C14. Recently my grandmother sadly ________, leaving me her whole collection of The Artist Magazine.A. passed awayB. stayed awayC. got awayD. came awayCorrect answer: A15. We want to ________ the law to protect children from punishment that is harsh and inappropriate in a decent society.A. repairB. amendC. renewD. handleCorrect answer: B16. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ________ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A. maximumB. majorityC. optimumD. minorityCorrect answer: B17. Jack is so ________ to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. nervousB. adverseC. indifferentD. undutifulCorrect answer: C18. The company failed to ________ its reputation for its illegal business activity.A. keep up withB. close toC. catch up toD. live up toCorrect answer: D19. He was very much interested in the work of charities, and made a regular ________ to them.A. hospitalityB. dedicationC. fellowshipD. contributionCorrect answer: D20. Among young people, women seem to be more ________ to the illness than men.A. likelyB. possibleC. proneD. commonCorrect answer: C21. Team members now ________ their break times and are better able to manage the workload and the increasing challenges of the day.A. put forward toB. put up withC. look forward toD. look up atCorrect answer: C22. Because of privacy regulations, teachers can't ________ a child's phone number.。

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