电气常用英语缩写
电气英语
change tap put the standby equipment into service isolate the system restore to normal operation stop install /connect earthing cable adjust remove
REC UPS
Abnormal Transformer main Protection system Isolation Excitation Circuit breaker Fault
[æb‘nɔːml] [træ ns'fɔːmə ] [meɪn] [prə‘tekʃ(ə)n] [‘sɪstəm] [aɪsə‘leɪʃ(ə)n] [,eksaɪ‘teɪʃ(ə)n] [‘sɜːkɪt] [’breɪkə] [fɔlt]
1
断路器：Circuit Breaker 参数名称：
额定电压 最大电压
Rated maximum voltage GCB Maximum voltage
频率 额定连续电流 额定全波冲击耐受电压
额定短路电流 额定短路电流的直流量
释义 Chinese
synchronize; connect generator with power grid shutdown start up/start manual automatic ESC/quit enter reset trigger increase/decrease voltage wear insulation glove wear eye protection regulate frequency regulate/change voltage
电气常用专业英语
电气常用专业英语英文全称缩写中文Aabort 中断,停止abnormal 异常abrader 研磨,磨石,研磨工具absence 失去Absence of brush 无(碳)刷Absolute ABS 绝对的Absolute atmosphere ATA 绝对大气压AC Lub oil pump 交流润滑油泵absorptance 吸收比,吸收率acceleration 加速accelerator 加速器accept 接受access 存取accomplish 完成,达到accumulator 蓄电池,累加器Accumulator battery 蓄电池组accuracy 准确,精确acid 酸性,酸的Acid washing 酸洗acknowledge 确认,响应acquisition 发现,取得action 动作Active power 有功功率actuator 执行机构address 地址adequate 适当的，充分的adjust 调整，校正Admission mode 进汽方式Aerial line 天线after 以后air 风，空气Air compressor 空压机Air duct pressure 风管压力Air ejector 抽气器Air exhaust fan 排气扇Air heater 空气加热器Air preheater 空气预热器Air receiver 空气罐Alarm 报警algorithm 算法alphanumeric 字母数字Alternating current 交流电Altitude 高度，海拔Ambient 周围的，环境的Ambient temp 环境温度ammeter 电流表，安培计Ammonia tank 氨水箱Ampere 安培amplifier 放大器Analog 模拟Analog input 模拟输入Analog-to-digital A/D 模拟转换Analysis 分析Angle 角度Angle valve 角伐Angle of lag 滞后角Angle of lead 超前角anthracite 无烟煤Anion 阴离子Anionic exchanger 阴离子交换器Anode 阳极，正极announce 通知，宣布Annual 年的，年报Annual energy output 年发电量anticipate 预期，期望Aph slow motion motor 空预器低速马达Application program 应用程序approach 近似值，接近Arc 电弧，弧光architecture 建筑物结构Area 面积，区域armature 电枢，转子衔铁Arrester 避雷器Ash 灰烬，废墟Ash handling 除灰Ash settling pond 沉渣池Ash slurry pump 灰浆泵assemble 安装，组装Assume 假定,采取,担任Asynchronous motor 异步马达atmosphere 大气，大气压Atomizing 雾化Attempt 企图Attemperater 减温器，调温器Attention 注意Attenuation 衰減,减少,降低Auto reclose 自动重合闸Auto transfer 自动转移Autoformer 自耦变压器Automatic AUTO 自动Automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器Auxiliary AUX 辅助的Auxiliary power 厂用电Available 有效的,可用的Avoid 避免,回避Avometer 万用表,安伏欧表计Axial 轴向的Axis 轴,轴线Axis disp protection 轴向位移，保护Axle 轴，车轴，心捧BBack 背后，反向的Back pressure 背压Back wash 反冲洗Back up 支持，备用Back ward 向后Baffle 隔板Bag filter 除尘布袋Balance 平衡Ball 球Ball valve 球阀Bar 巴，条杆Bar screen material classifier 栅形滤网base 基础、根据Base load 基本负荷Base mode 基本方式Batch processing unit 批处理单元Battery 电池Bearing BRG 轴承before 在…之前bell 铃Belt 带，皮带Bend 挠度，弯曲Besel 监视孔BLAS 偏置，偏压Binary 二进制，双Black 黑色Black out 大停电，全厂停电blade 叶片Bleed 放气，放水Blocking signal 闭锁信号Blow 吹Blow down 排污Blowlamp 喷灯blue 蓝色Bms watchdog Bms看门狗，bms监视器boiler BLR 锅炉Boiler feedwater pump BFP 锅炉给水泵Boil-off 蒸发汽化bolt 螺栓bore 孔，腔boost BST 增压，提高Boost centrifugal pump BST CEP 凝升泵Boost pump BP 升压泵Boot strap 模拟线路，辅助程序bottom 底部Bowl mill 碗式磨brash 脆性，易脆的bracket 支架，托架，括号breadth 宽度break 断开，断路breaker 断路器，隔离开关Breaker coil 跳闸线路breeze 微风，煤粉Brens-chluss 熄火，燃烧终结bridge 电桥，跨接，桥形网络brigade 班，组，队，大队broadcast 广播brownout 节约用电brush 电刷，刷子Brush rocker 电刷摇环Brown coal 褐煤Buchholtz protecter 瓦斯保护bucket 斗，吊斗Buffer tank 缓冲箱built 建立bulletin 公告，公报bump 碰，撞击bunker 煤仓burner 燃烧器Burner management system 燃烧器管理系统Bus section 母线段busbar 母线Busbar frame 母线支架buscouple 母联button 按钮Bypass/by pass BYP 旁路Bypass valve 旁路阀Ccabinet 柜cable 电缆calculator 计算器caliber 管径、尺寸、大小calorie 卡caloric 热的、热量Caloric value 发热量、热值calorific 发热的、热量的Calorific efficiency 热效率cancel 取消、省略capacitance CAPAC 电容Capacitive reactance 容抗capacity 容量、出力、能量card （电子）板、卡carrier 搬运机、载波、带电粒子Carrier protection 高频保护cascade CAS 串级Case pipe 套管casine 壳、箱casual 偶然的、临时、不规则的Casual inspection 不定期检查、临时检查casualty 人身事故、伤亡、故障catastrophe 灾祸、事故Catastrophe failure 重大事故Cat-pad 猫爪cathode 阴板、负极Cathode ray tube CRT 显示器Cation exchanger 阳离子交换器caution 注意Center 中心centigrade 摄氏温标Central control room 中控室Central processing unit CPU 中央处理器Centrifugal 离心的Certificate 证明书、执照Centrifugal fan 离心风机Certification of fitness 合格证书、质量证书Chamber 办公室、会议室Change 改变Channel 通道、频道Character 字符Characteristics 特性、特性曲线Charge 负荷、充电、加注Charge indicator 验电器、带电指示器Chart 图、图线图chassis 底座、机壳Chassis earth 机壳接地Check 检查Check valve CK VLV 截止线、止回线Chemical 化学Chemical dosing 化学加药Chest 室Chief 主要的、首长、首领Chief engineer 总工程师Chief operator 值班长Chimney 烟囱、烟道Chlorine 氯Circuit 电路Circuit breaker 电路断路器Circuit diagram 电路图Circular current 环流Circulating 循环Circulating water pump 循环水泵Circulating cooling water 循环冷却水Clamp 夹具、钳Clarification 澄清Class 类、等级、程度Class of insulation 绝缘等级Clean 清洁的、纯净的Cleanse 净化、洗净、消毒Clear 清除CLEARING OF FAULT 故障清除Clock interface unit CIU 时钟接口单元Clockwise 顺时针、右旋的Close 关闭Closed cooling water 闭式冷却水Closed-loop 闭环Cluster 电池组、组、群Coal 煤Coal ash 煤灰Coal breaker 碎煤机Coal consumption 耗煤量、煤耗Coal crusher 碎煤机Coal handling 输煤设备、输煤装置Coal dust 煤粉Coal-fired power plant 燃煤发电厂Coal hopper 煤斗Coal yard 煤场Coarse 粗的、不精确的Coaxial cable 同轴电缆Code 代号、密码Coil 线圈Coil pipe 蛇形管Cold 冷Cold air 冷风Cold reheater CRH 再热器冷段Cold reserve 冷备用（锅炉）Cold start 冷态启动Cold test 冷态试验Collect 收集Collecting pipe 集水管Collector 收集器Colour 颜色Colour library 颜色库Combin 合并、联合Combustion 燃烧Command 命令、指挥Commission 使投入、使投产Common 共同的、普通的Communication 联系、通讯Commutator 换向器Compensation 补偿Company CO 公司Company limited CO LTD 有限公司Complexity 复杂Complete 完成Component 元件Compress 压缩Compress air 压缩空气Compresser 压缩机Computer 计算机Concrete 混凝土制的Concurrent 同时发生的、一致的Concurrent boiler 直流锅炉Cond press 凝结器压力Condensate 冷凝、使凝结Condensate extraction pump CEP 凝结水泵Condenser COND/CNDER 凝结器Condensive reactance 容抗Condition 条件、状况Conduct 传导Conductivity 导电率Conference 会议、商讨、谈判Congealer 冷却器、冷冻器Configure 组态Connection 联接Connector 联接器、接线盒Console 控制台Consult 商量、咨询、参考Consumption 消费、消耗Consumption steam 汽耗Constant 恒定的Contact 触点Contactor 接触器、触头Contact to earth 接地、触地、碰地Content 目录Contin blwdwn 连排Continuous 连续的Contract 合同Control CNTR/CNTPL 控制Control & instrument 仪控Control loop 控制环Control oil 控制油Control panel 控制盘Controller 控制器Control stage 调节级、控制级Control valve 调节阀Conve cton sh 低温过热器Convection 对流Convertor 运输机、传输机Cool 冷的Cooler 冷却器Cooling 冷却Cooling fan 冷却风机Cooling water pump 冷却水泵Cooling tower 冷却塔Coordinate COORD 协调Coordinate boiler follow mode 协调的锅炉跟随方式Coordinate control system 协调控制系统Coordinate turbine follow mode 协调的汽机跟随方式Copy 拷贝Core 铁心、核心、磁心Core loss 铁（芯损）耗Corner 角落Correction 修正、改正Corrosion 腐蚀Cost 价格、成本、费用Cost of fuel 燃料费用Cost of upkeep 日常费用、维护费用Coupler 联轴器Coupling 耦合、联轴Couple CPL 联轴器Crane 起重机Critical 临界的Critical speed 临界速度Crusher 碎渣机Current transformer CT 电流互感器Cube 立方（体）Cubicle illumination 箱内照明Curdle 凝固Current 电流、当前Cursor 光标Curve 曲线Custom 习惯、海关Custom keys 用户键Cutter 切削工具Cyanic 青色、深蓝色Cycle 循环、周期、周波Cymometer 频率表Cyclome classifier 旋风分离器Cylinder CYL 汽缸DDaily load curve 日负荷曲线Daily load 日负荷Damage 损坏、破坏Damper DMPR 阻尼器、挡板Danger 危险、危险物Dank 潮湿Danger zone 危险区Data 数据Data base 数据库Data acquisition system DAS 数据采集系统Data highway 数据高速公路Date 日期Data pool 数据库Dc lub oil pump 直流润滑油泵Dead band 死区Deaerator DEA/DEAE/DEAER 除氧器Decimeter 分米Decrease DEC 减少Deep 深度、深的、深Default 默认、缺席Degree 度、等级Demand 要求、查问Delay 延迟Delay time 延时Delete 删除Demineralized water 除盐水Demineralizer 除盐装置Deposit 沉积结垢Desalt 除盐设备Description 说明、描述Destination 目标、目的地Desuperheater 减温器Desuperheater water DSH WTE 减温水Detail 细节Detect 发现、检定Deviate 偏离、偏差Device 设备、仪器Diagnosis 诊断Diagram 图形、图表Diagram directory 图目录Diagram number 图形号Diameter 直径Diaphragm 膜片、隔板Dielectric 介质、绝缘的Diesel generator 柴油发电机Difference 差异、差别、差额Differential protection 差动保护Diff press 差压Diff expansion DIFF EXP 胀差Differential pressure DP/DSP 差压Digital 数字的Digital electric hydraulic 电调Digital input/output 数字量输入／输出Digital-to-analog D/A 数／模转换Dioxde 二氧化碳Direct current DC 直流（电）Direct digital control DDC 直接数字控制Disassembly 拆卸Disaster 事故、故障Disc 叶轮Disaster shutdown 事故停机Discharge 排除、放电、卸载Discharge current 放电电流、泄漏电流Disconnector 隔离器、隔离开关Disconnect switch 隔离开关Discrete input/output 离散输入／输出Disk 磁盘Disk manage commands 磁盘管理命令Dispatch 调度、发送派遣Dispatcher 调度员Dispatching station 调度站（局）Disconnector 隔离器、隔离开关Discrete input/output 离散输入／输出Disk 磁盘Displacement 位移Displacement pump 活塞泵Display 显示、列屏Distance 距离Distilled water DISTL WTR 蒸馏水Distributed 分布\分配\配电（水、汽）Distributed control system DCS 集散控制系统Distributed processing unit DPU 分布处理单元Distributing board 配电盘Distribution network 配电网络Distribution substation 二次变电站Disturbance 扰动Diverter vlv 切换线Divided by 除以Design 设计、发明Division 分界、部门Division wall 分割屏Documentation 文件Door 门Dosing pump 加药泵Dowel pin 定位销Down pipe 下降管Download 下载Downtime 停机时间Dozer 推土机Draft 通风、草图Drain DRN 疏水、排放Drain pump 疏水泵Drain tank 疏水箱Drawing 图样、牵引Drill 钻孔、钻头、钻床Drive 驱动、强迫Drn collector 疏水收集器Drop 站Drowned pump 潜水泵Drum 汽包Drum-type boiled 汽包式锅炉Dry 干、干燥Dual 双重的Duct 风道、管道Dust 灰尘Dust helmet 防尘罩Dust catcher 除尘器、吸尘器Duty 责任Dynamic 动态的Dynamometer 功率表EEarth 大地Earth fault 接地故障Earth connector 接地线、接地Earth lead 接地线、接地Eccentricity 偏心、扰度Econ recirc vlv 省煤器再循环线Economizer ECON 省煤器Edit 编辑Efficiency 效率Eject pump 射水泵Ejection 射出Ejector 抽气器Electric 电的Elbow 弯管、弯头Electric-hydraulic control 电／液控制Electrical 电的、电气的Electrical lockout solenoid vlv 电磁阀锁阀Electrical machine 电机Electrical service 供电Electric power industry 电力工业Electrode 电极Electric power company 电力公司Electric power system 电力系统Electronic 电子的、电子学的Electrotechnics 电工学、电工技术Electrostaic precipitator 静电除尘器Electrostatic 静电的Element 元件、零件、单元Elevation ELEV 标高Elevator 升降机Ellipse 椭圆Emergency decree 安规Emerg lub oil 事故润滑油Emerg off 事故停／关闭Emerg seal oil 事故密封油Emergency EMERG 紧急事故Emergency drain 事故疏水Emergency governet／intercepter 危急遮断器Employee 雇员Empty 排空Enclosure 外壳、包围End 末端、终结End cover 端盖Energize 激励、加电Energy 能、能量Energy meter 电度表Energy source 能源Engineer keyboard 工程师键盘Engineer station 工程师站Engineer's console 工程师操作站Engineering 工程Enter 开始、使进入Entry 输入Equalizer valve 平衡线Equipment 设备Erase 删除Error 错误Escape valve 安全线Evaporate 蒸发、冷化Evaporating 蒸发量Event 事件Excess 超过、过度Excess combustion air 过剩燃烧空气Excitation 励磁Exciter 励磁机Exhaust EXH 排汽Exhaust portion 排汽段Exit 出口Expansion EXP 膨胀Expansion tank 扩容箱Expenditure 费用Expert 专家、能手Explosion 爆炸Exponent 指数幂External 外部的、表面的Extinguisher 灭火器Extinguishing medium 灭弧介质Extraction check valve EXTR CHK VLV 抽汽逆止阀Extra-high voltage 超高压Extend 扩展、延伸Exteral 外部的、表面的Extr press 抽汽压力Extr temp 抽汽温度Extraction EXTR 抽汽FFactor 因素、因数Fahrenheit 华式温标Failure FAIL 失败FALSE 假的、错误的Fan 风扇、风机Fan duty 风机负荷Fast cut back FCB 快速切回Fault 故障Faulty operation 误操作Features 特点Feed 馈、供给Feedback 反馈Feed forward 前馈Feed water 给水Feed-water makeup 补给水Fiber optic 光纤Field 磁场、现场Field operator 现场运行人员Figure 数字、图案File 文件Filter 滤网、过滤器Filter differential pressure FILTR DP 滤网压差Final 最后的Final super-heater FSH 末级过热器、高过Fine ash silo 细灰库Fire 燃烧、火焰Fire-proof 耐火的、防火的Fire-extinguisher 灭火器Fire-hose 消防水带Fire hydrant 消防栓Fire-fight 灭火Fireproof 防火的、阻燃的Fire pump 消防水泵First stage 第一级、首级First stage guide vane 第一级导叶Flame 火焰Flame check 火检Flame detect cable FLM DET CAB 火检电缆Flange 法兰Flange joint 法兰结合面Flank 侧翼、侧面Flash 闪光、闪烁、闪蒸Flash lamp 闪光灯Flash light 闪光Flasher 闪光装置Flexible 灵活的、柔性的Flexible joint 弹性联接器Flip-flop 触发器、双稳态电路Float-charge 浮充电Floppy disk 软磁盘Floppy driver 磁盘机Flow 流量、流动Flowmeter 流量计Flue 烟道Format 形式、格式Flue gas 烟气Fluid 液体Fly ash 飞灰Follow 跟随Forbid 禁止Force 强制Force circulation 强制循环Force draft fan 送风机Forney 福尼（公司）Forward 向前Free end 自由端Frequency 频率From 从、来自Front 前面的Fuel 燃料Fuel safety 燃料保护Full speed 额定频率Fully 充分的、完全的Function 功能Function group 功能组Furnace 炉膛Fuse 保险丝、熔断器Fuse holder 保险盒Fusible cutout 熔断开关Fw bypass 给水旁路GGAIN 增益Gang 班、组Gas 气体、烟气Gate 闸门Gate damper 闸门式挡板Gateway 入口、途径Gauge 仪表、标准Gauge float 水位、指示、浮标Gear 齿轮Gear pump 齿轮泵Gear shift housing 变速箱Gen main breaker 发电机出口总开关General control panel 总控制屏General vlv 总阀Generate 引起、产生Generator 发电机、发生器Gland 密封套Gland heater GLAND HTR 轴封加热器Gland seal 轴封Glass-paper 砂纸Goal 目的、目标Go on 继续Govern vlv GV 调速器、调节器Graphics 调节阀Grease 图形Green 绿色Grid 高压输电网、铅板Grid system 电网系统Gross rating 总出力、总额定值Ground/earth 地、大地Group 组、群Group library 组库HHalt instruction 停机指令Hangers 悬吊管Hardware 硬件Hardness 硬度、困难的Hazardous 危险的、冒险的Header 联箱Heat 热、加热Heater 加热器Heating 加热Heat rate 热效率Heat soak 暖机Hertz HZ 赫兹Hesitate HESI 暂停、犹豫High 高的、高等的、高大的High pressure HP 高压High pressure heater HPH 高压加热器History 历史Historical date reporter HDR 历史数据报告Historical storage & retrieval unit HSR 历史数据报告存储与检索单元Hold 保持Home 家、处所Hopper 漏斗、料斗Hori vib(vibration) 水平振动Horizontal 水平的、横式Horse power 马力Hose 软管、水龙带Hot 热的Hot air 热风Hot rh 再热（器）热段Hot start 热态启动Hot well 热水井Hour 小时Hp cyl cross pipe 高压缸短管Hp turb exh press 高压缸排汽压力Hybrid 混合物Hydraulic 液压Hydrogen 氢（H）Hydrogen purity 氢气纯度Hydrobin/ dewatering bin 脱水仓IIdiostaic 同电位的Idle 空载的、无效的Ignition light oil 轻油点火Ignition 引燃、电火Ignitor 电火器Ignore 忽视Illustrate 说明Impeller 推进器、叶轮Impedance 阻抗Import 进口、引入Impulse 脉冲、冲击、冲量Inch IN 英寸Inching 缓动、点动Income 进线Increase INC 增加Index 索引、指示Indicator 指示器Individual 单个的、独立的Inductive reactance 感抗Input/output I/O 输入／输出Induced draft fan IDF 引风机Inductance 电感Induction motor 异步电动机Industrial water 工业水Industry 工业Inflatable seal 充气密封Inhibit 禁止Initial 最初的Inlet 入口Input group 输入组Insert 插入Inside 内侧、内部Inspection 观察、检查Install 安装Inspection hole 检查孔、人孔Installed capacity 装机容量Instantaneous 即时的、瞬时的Instantaneous power 瞬时功率Instruction 说明书、指南、指导Instrument 仪器Instrument panel 仪表盘Insulate 绝缘、绝热、隔离Insulator 绝缘子Intake 输入端、进线Integer 整数Integral 积分Intensity 强度Interpole 换向板Inter-stage extraction 中间抽头Interface 接口Interference 干扰、干涉Interlock 联锁Intermediate 中间的Internal 内部的Interrogation 质问、问号Interrupt 中断Interval 间隔Interlock auto on 联锁投自动Inverter 逆变器、反向器、非门Invoice INV 发票、发货单、托运Intermediate pressure IP 中压Intermediate relay 中间继电器Invalid 无效的、有病的Investment 投资Ion-exchange 离子交换器IP.cyl 中压缸Isolation 隔离Isolator 隔离、刀闸JJacking oil 顶轴油Jacking pump 顶轴泵Job 工作Jumper 跳线、跨接Junction box 接线盒KKey 键销、钥匙、键槽Keyboard 键盘Key library 键库Key switch 键开关Kilovolt-ampere KVA 千伏安Kink 弯曲、缠绕Knack 技巧、窍门、诀窍Knife-switch 闸刀开关LLabel 标号、标签Laboratory 实验室Labyrinth seal 迷宫密封Ladder 梯子、阶梯Ladder diagram 梯形图Lamp 灯、光源Large platen LARGE PLT 大屏Last 最后的Latch 止动销、挂闸、插锁Leak 泄漏（动词）Leakage 泄漏（名词）Left 左Length 长度Level 液位、水平Lifebelt 安全带、保险带Lift 提、升Light 光亮、点、点燃、照亮Lightning 雷电Light run 空转Lightning arrestor 避雷器Limit LMT 极限、限制Limiter 限制器、限位开关Line 线、直线Line impedance 线路阻抗Lining 衬层、内衬Linkage 连杆List 列表Liter 公升Ljungstrom trisector air preheaters 容克式空预器Load 负荷Load demand compute LDC 负荷指令计算Load impedance 负荷阻抗Load limit 负荷限制Load rejection 甩负荷Load shedding 甩负荷Loading 加负荷Load thrown on 带负荷Local 局部Local attendant 现场值班员Local repair 现场检修Local start 就地启动Local stop 就地停止Location 处所、位置Lock 闭锁、密封舱、固定Logger 记录器、拖车Logic 逻辑Long 长Loop 环、回路Loss 损失、减少Loss of excitation 励磁损失Loss of phase 失相Low 低Low press LP 低压Low press heater LPH 低压加热器Low-half 下半Lower 较低的、降低Lower heating value 低位发热量Low pressure cylinder LPC/LP CYL 低压缸Low temperature superheater LT SH 低温过热器Lub oil 润滑油Lub oil pump 润滑油泵Lubricate LUB 润滑MMagenta 品红色Magnet 磁Main 主要的/主蒸汽的/电力网Main oil tank 主油箱Main screen 主屏Main steam 主蒸汽Main transformer 主变压器Maintenance 维护、检修、小修Maintenance manual 检修手册Major overhaul 大修Make up 补充（补给）Makers works 制造厂Malfunction 出错、误动、失灵Management 管理、控制、处理Manhole 人孔、检查孔、出入孔Manifold 各式各样的联箱、集气管Manometer 压力表Man-machine interaction 人机对话Manual 手动、手册Manual reject MRE 手动切换Manual/Auto station M/A STATION 手动／自动切换站Mark 型号、刻度、标志、特征Mass memory 大容量存储器Master 主要、控制者Master control room 主控室、中央控制室Master fuel trip MFT 主燃料跳闸Maximum 最高的、最大Maximum continue rate MCR 最大连续率Mechanocaloric 热机的Mean 平均值、中间的Mean water level 平均水位Measure 量度、测量Mechanical 机械的、力学的Mechanical trip vlv 机械跳闸阀Mechanism 机械、力学、方法Medial 中间的、平均的Mediate 间接的、调解Medium 装置、介质、工质Megawatt 兆瓦Memory 存储Metal 金属Meter 集量器、仪表、米Meter switch 仪表开关Method 方法、规律、程序Method of operation 运行方式Mica 云母Mica dielectric 云母电介质Microcallipers 千分尺Microphone 麦克风、话筒Middle MID 中间的Middle-temperature rh MT RH 中温再热器Mill 磨、磨煤机、铣刀Minimum 最小的Minor overhaul 小修Minus 减、负号Minus phase 负相位Minute 分钟Miss operation 误动作、误操作Miss trip 拒跳闸Mistake 错误、事故Mixed bed 混床Mixture 混合物Man-machine interface MMI 人机接口Modem 调制解调器Modify 修改Modulating control 调节控制Modulating valve 调节阀Module 模件Moisture 湿度、湿汽Monitor 监视器、监视Monoxide 一氧化物Month 目Motor MTR 马达Motor control center MCC 马达控制中心Motor winding 电动机组绕组Mouldproof 防霉的Mount 安装、固定Mountain cork 石棉Mouse 鼠标Move 移动Multidrop 多站Multispeed 多速Mult-multi 多、多倍Multimeter 万用表Multiplication 乘Multivibrator 多谐振荡器NName 名、名字Natural 自然的Naught line 零线Needlepoint vlv 针阀Negative 负的Negative pressure NEG PRESS 负压Neon tester 试电表Net ratine/net output 净出力Network 网络Neutral line 中性线Neutral 中性的Neutral point 中性点Next 其次的Night shift 夜班Nipper 钳子、镊子Noise 噪音No-loading 空载Nominal 标称的、额定的Nominal power 额定功率Nominal rating 标称出力、额定出力Non-return vlv 逆止线Non-work 非工作的Normal 正常的、常规的Normal closed contact 常闭触点Normal makeup wtr 正常补水Not available 无效、不能用No touch relay 无触点继电器Non-work pad / n-work pad 非工作瓦Nozzle 喷嘴Number 数字、号码、数目Number of turns 匝数Nut 螺母、螺帽OOccur 发生Odd 奇数Office 办公室Oil 油Oil breaker 油开关Oiler 注油器Oil fuel trip OFT 油燃料跳闸Oil gun 油枪Oil immersed natural cooling 油浸自然冷却Oil purifier 油净化装置On-line 在线、联机的On-load test 带负荷试验On/off 开／关Onset 开始、发作Open 开、打开Open-air 露天的、开启的Open-loop 开环Open work 户外作业Operating panel 操作盘Operation 操作、运行Operational log 运行记录Operator 操作员Operator keyboard 操作员键盘Operator station 操作员站Operator's alarm console 操作员报警台Optimal 最优的、最佳的Optimal value 最佳值Optional 可选的Option switch 选择开关Orifice plate 孔板Original 初始的、原始的Oscillator 振荡器Oscilloscope 示波器Out 出、出口Outage 停用Out-of-service 为投入运行的Outlet 出口Output 产量、产品、输出Output group 输出组Outside 外边、外面Over current 过流Over load 过负荷Overload protection 过载保护Overall design 总体设计Over voltage 过压Overflow 溢流Overflow vlv station 溢流阀门站Overhaul 大修Overhaul life 大修间隙Overhead 顶部Overhead line 架空线Override 超越Overspeed 超速Overspeed trip 超速跳闸Overview 概述、总述Own demand 厂用电量Oxide film 氧化膜、氧化层Oxygen 氧PPackage 组件、包Packed group 组合组Pad 瓦、衬垫Page 页Panel 屏、盘Parameter 参数Part 部分、部件Part per million PPM 百万分率Password 口令Path 路线Peak 峰值Peak load 峰值负荷Pendant 悬吊Pendant pull switch 拉线开关Penthouse 顶棚Penumatics 汽动装置Percent PCT 百分数Percentage 百分比Perfect 完全的、理想的Perfect combustion 完全燃烧Performance 完成、执行、性能Performance calculation 性能计算Performance curve 性能曲线Periodic 周期的、循环的Periodic inspection 定期检查Peripheral 周围的Peripheral equipment 外围设备Permanent 永久的、持久的Permanent magnetic generator 永磁发电机Permit 允许Permit to work 允许开工Petrol 汽油Phase PH 阶段、状态、方面、相Phase angle 相角Phase-failure protection 断相保护Phase not together 缺相、失相Phase sequence 相序Phase-in 同步Piezometer 压力计Pitch coal 烟煤Pid drawing 流程图Pilot 导向、辅助的、控制的Pilot bearing 导向轴承Pipe 管、管道Pitch 投、掷、节距、螺距Plan 计划Plant 工场、车间Plant load factor 电厂负荷因数Plastics 塑料Platen 台板、屏式Platen superheater PLT SH 屏式过热器Plug 塞子、栓、插头Plug socket 插座Plunger 柱塞、滑阀Plunger pump 柱塞泵Plus 加Plyers 钳子、老虎钳Pneumatic 气动的Point 点Point database 测点数据库Point directory 测点目录Point name 测点名Point record 测点记录Point field 泡克区Phase voltage 相电压Pole 机、柱Policher 除盐装置Pollution 污染Pop valve 安全阀、突开阀Portion 一部分Position POS 位置Positive 确定的、正的、阳性的Potable water 饮用水Potential transformer PT 电压互感器Pound LB 磅Power PWR 功率、电源Power factor 功率因子Power plant 电厂Pre-alarm 预报警Precipitator PRECI/PRECIP 除尘器Preheat 预热Pre light 预点火Preliminary 准备工作Present 出现Preset 预设、预置Pressure PRES 压力Primary 初级的、一次的Primary air 一次风Primary air fan PAF 一次风机Primary superheater 低温过热器Primary grid substation 主网变电站Prime 首要的Printer 打印机Principle 原理、原则Priority 优先级、优点Probe 探头Process 过程、方法Processing time 处理时间Program 程序Programmable 可编程的Programmable logical controller PLC 可编程逻辑控制器Prohibit 禁止Proportional / integral / derivative PID 比例／积分／微分Protection PROT 保护Protection bolt 危急遮断器飞锤Protection ring 危急遮断器飞环Protocol 规约（数据通信）Potential transformer PT 电压互感器Psig 磅／平方英寸（表压力）Psia 磅/平方英寸(绝对压力) Puffer breaker 压力式断路器Pulse 脉冲、脉动Pulverizer PULV 磨煤机Pump 泵Punch 冲床、冲压机Purge 净化、吹扫Purifier 净化器Purify 纯度Purpose 目的、用途Push and pull switch 推拉开关Push button 按钮Put into operation 投入运行Pyod 热电偶Pyrology 热工学QQ-line Q线Quad 回芯组线Quality 质量Quartz 石英、水晶Query 询问、查询Quick 快Quicksilver 水银、汞Quick open 快开Quit 停止、离开、推出RRack earth 机壳接地Radial 径向的、半径的Radication 开方Radiator wall rh 壁式再热器Radiator 散热（辐射）器Radiation fin 散热片Raise 升高Range 范围、量程Rap 敲打Rap device （除尘器）振打装置Rapid charge 快速充电Rated 额定的、比率的Rated conditions 额定条件Rated power 额定功率Ratio 比率Raw material 原材料Ray 光线、射线Reactance 电抗、反作用Reactive capacity 无功容量Reactive power 无功功率Read out 读出、结果传达Ready 准备好Real power 有效功率Real time 实时的Rear 后面Recall 重新调用、重查Receive tank 回收箱、接收箱Recipe 处方、配方Recire/Recycle damper 再循环挡板Recirculate 再循环Reclaim 再生回收Reclosing 重合闸Recommend 介绍、建议Recording 记录、录音、唱片Recovery 恢复、再生Recovery time 恢复时间Rectification 整流、检波、调整Rectifier 整流器Red 红色Reduction 还原、缩小、降低Redundancy 冗余、多余Reference REF 参考、参照、证明书Reflux 倒流、回流Region 地域、领域Register 寄存器Regulate 调节、控制Regulating stage 调节级Regulating valve 调节阀Reheater RH 再热器Relative REL 相对的Relative expansion 相对膨胀Relay 继电器Relay panel 继电器屏Release 释放Reliability 可靠的、安全的Relief 去载、卸载、释放、解除Relieve valve 安全阀、减压阀Remote 遥远的、远方的Remote select 遥控选择Remote technical center RTC 遥控技术中心Renewal 更新、更换Repair 修理Repairer 修理工、检修工Repeat 重复、反复Replacement parts 备件、替换零件Request REO 请求Require 要求Reserve parts 备件Reserved 备用的Reset 复位Resistance 阻力、电阻Resonate 谐振、调谐Response 响应Responsibility 责任Retract 可伸缩的、缩回Retractable thermoprobe 可伸缩的温度探头Retrieval 可检索的、可追忆的Return 返回Return oil 回油Reverse power 逆功率Reverse rotation 反转Review 检查Rig 安装、装配、调整Right 右Right-of-way 公用线路Ring 环Roller 辊子Roof 顶、炉顶Root 跟Rotary switch 转换开关Rotating 旋转Rotating joint 液压联轴器Rotor 转子Routine 例行的、日常的Routing inspection 日常检查、日常检测Routing maintenance 日常维护Run 运行Run back 返回Rundown 迫降Running conditions 运行情况Running current 工作电流Running in 试运行、试转Running/operation overhaul 临时检修SSafe 安全的、可靠的、稳定的Safe potential 安全电压Safety 安全Safety cap 安全帽Safety measure 安全措施Safety rules 安全规程Safety valve 安全线Sample 取样、举例Sampler 取样器Saturate 饱和Saturate condition 饱和条件、饱和状态Saturated steam SAT STM 饱和蒸汽Scale 铁锈水垢Scan 扫描Schedule 时间表、计划表Schematic 图解的、简图Scoop 勺管Scr controller 屏幕控制器Screen 屏幕Screw 螺杆、螺丝Screwdriver 螺丝刀Scroll 滚屏Sea 海Seal 密封Seal air 密封风Sealing gland 密封盖Seal oil 密封油Seal steam SEAL STM 密封蒸汽Search 寻找、查找Seawater 海水Second 秒、第二Second air SEC AIR 二次风Secondary 二次的Seep 渗出、渗漏Seepage 渗漏现象Select 选择Self 自己、自我、本人Self-hold 自保持Self-running 自启动Sensor 传感器Sensitive 灵敏器Sensitiveness 灵敏性Separator 分离器Sequence 顺序、序列Sequence of emergence SOE 事故追忆Sequential control system SCS 顺序控制系统Series-longitudinal layout 串联纵向布置Service 服务、伺服Service power 厂用电Servomotor 伺服电机Set 设定Setpoint 设定点Set up 安装、调整、建立Severity 刚度、硬度、严重Sewage treatment 废水处理Shadow 影子、屏蔽Shaft 轴、烟囱Shaft seal 轴封Shake 摇动、振动Shakeproof 防振Shaft 轴、手柄、矿井Shaped 形状Share 共享、分配Share memory 共享存储器Sheet 表格、纸张Shell 壳Shield 屏蔽层Shift 值、替换Shift charge engineer 值班工程师Shoe 推力瓦Shortage of water 缺水Short circuit 短路Shot 发射、冲击、钢粒Shunt reactor 并联电抗器Shut off 关闭Shutdown 停止、停机Siccative 干燥剂Side 侧边Sidewall 侧墙Sifter 筛子、滤波器Signal 信号Signal lamp 信号等Sign 标记、注册Significance 意义、有效Silence 消音、沉寂Silicon SI 硅Silicon stack 硅堆Silo 灰库Single 单个的、个体的Station interface module SLM 站接口模件Simple 单纯的、简单的Similar 同样的、类似的Simulator 仿真机Single blade switch 单刀开关Sinusoid 正弦曲线Site 现场Site commissioning test 现场投运方式Size 尺寸、大小Size of memory 存储量Sketch 图纸、草图Skin effect 集肤效应Skip 空指令、跳跃Slag 结垢Sliding key 滑销Sliding press mode 消压方式Sluiceway 水沟Slurry 灰浆Smoke 烟、冒烟Smokes-stack 烟囱Smooth 平滑的、光滑的Socket 插座Soft 软的、柔软的Software 软件Solenoid SOLN 螺线圈Solid 固体Sootblower 吹灰、吹灰器Sound detection 声音探测Source 源、电源Spanner 扳手Spare 备用的、空余的Spare parts 备件、备品Specification 技术说明Specific weight 比重Speed 速度Speed protection 超速保护Spray 喷射Spray nozzle 喷嘴Spray water 喷水Spring 弹簧、春天Spring clutch 弹簧离合器Square 广场、方的Squirrel-cage armature 鼠笼式电枢Stabiliser 稳定器Stability 稳定（性）Stack 烟囱Staff 职工Stage 级、台Stall 停车、阻止Standard 标准Standby 备用、待机Standby heat 热备用Star 星、星形连接Star connected system 星形连接制"Y" Start 启动、开始Starting conditions 启动条件Start up 启动Start-up sequence 启动程序State 状态Statement 说明、语句Static 静电Static storage 静态存储器Station 站、发电厂、地点Station capacity 发电厂容量Station interface unit SLU 站接口单元Stator 静子Stator coil 定子线圈Stator core 定子铁芯Status 状态Status display 状态显示Steadiness 稳定性Steam STM 蒸汽Steam cylinder 汽缸Steam exhaust 乏气、废气Steam feed pump 汽动给水泵Steam-turbine generator 汽轮发电机Step 步Step-by-step motor 步进电动机Step ladder 阶梯Step-down transformer 降压变压器Step-up transformer 升压变压器Stere 立方米Stockyard 储煤场Stop 停止。
电气工程控制技术(双语)英语缩写
R-Resistance Resistor 电阻C-Capacitance Capacitor 电容D-Diode 二极管T-Transistor 晶体管IC- Integrated Circuit 积分电路CIMS-Computer Integrated Manufacturing System 计算机集成制造系统EDA- Electronic Design Automation 电子设计自动化PCB- Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAD-Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CAM-Computer Aided Manufacture 计算机辅助制造CAT-Computer Aided Troubleshooting 计算机辅助故障查找CAI-Computer Aided Instruction 计算机辅助教学AC-Alternating Current 交流DC-Direct Current 直流BIOS-Basic Input and Output System 基本输入/输出系统DAC-Digital Analog Converter 数字/模拟转换器ADC-Analog Digital Converter 模拟/数字转换器EB-Electronic Business 电子商务CD-Compact Disk 光盘PC-Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU-Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元MPU-Micro-Processing Unit 微处理单元ALU-Arithmetic Logic Unit 运算器ROM-Read-Only Memory 只读存储器RAM- Random Access Memory 随机存储器DMA-Direct Memory Access 直接存储器存取TTL-Transistor Transistor Logic 晶体管晶体管逻辑AM- Amplitude Modulation 调幅FM-Frequency Modulation 调频BBS-Bulletin Board System 电子布告栏BCD-Binary Coded Decimal 二进制编码的十进制UPS-Uninterruptable Power System 不间断电源bps-bits per second 每秒传送位数LSI-Large Scale Integration 大规模集成VLSI-V ery Large Scale Integration 超大规模集成PLA-Programmable Logic Array 可编程序逻辑阵列PLD-Programmable Logic Device 可编程逻辑设备PLC-Programmable Logic Controller 可编程逻辑控制器PID-Proportional plus Integral plus Derivative 比例积分微分EPROM-Erasable Programmable ROM 可消除可编程只读存储器EEPROM- Electrical Erasable Programmable ROM 电流可消除可编程只读存储器MSI-Medium Scale Integration 中规模集成电路MODEM- Modulator /DE Modulator 调制解调器SCR-Silicon Controlled Rectifier 可控硅整流器CMOS- Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体CRT-Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管DIP-Dual In-line Package 双列直插式组件DMM- Digital MultiMeter 数字万用表EIA-Electronic Industries Association 美国电子工业联合会。
电气专业英语
电气自动化专业英语abbreviate 缩写，缩写为abscissa axis 横坐标absolute encoder 绝对编码器ac squirrel cage induction motor 交流笼型感应电动机ac motor 交流环电动机academic 纯理论的accelerometer 加速度测量仪accommodate 适应accutrol 控制器acoustic wave 声波active 有源的active region 动态区域active filter 有源滤波器active component 有功分量active in respect to 相对….呈阻性active(passive) circuit elements 有(无)源电路元件actuate 激励，驱动actuator 执行机构actuator 执行器adjacent 临近的,接近的adjacent 相邻的，邻近的Adjustable-voltage inverter 电压型逆变器admittance 导纳advent 出现air gap 气隙aircraft 飞机air-gap flux 气隙磁通air-gap line 气隙磁化线air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布algebraic 代数的algebraic 代数的algebraical 代数的algorithm 算法algorithmic 算法的align 调整，校准allowable temperature rise 允许温升alloy 合金allude 暗指，直接提到alnico 铝镍钴合金alphabet 字母表alternating current, AC 交流aluminum 铝ambient 环境的ambiguity 模棱两可Ammeter 安培计、电流表ammeter 电流表ampere-turns 安匝(数)amplidyne 微场扩流发电机amplification 扩大Amplitude Modulation AM调幅analog electronics 电力电子学analog-to-digital conversion, ADC 模数转换器analytical 解析的analytical 分析的，分解的angular 角的anode 阳极、正极antenna 天线aptly 适当地，适宜地arbitration 仲裁，公断arc welding 电弧焊armature 电枢armature coil 电枢线圈armature m.m.f wave 电枢磁势波armature 衔铁armature 电枢armature circuit 电枢电路arrangement 结构as a rule of thumb 根据经验asynchronous machine 异步电机attenuate 衰减audio 音频的automatic station 无人值守电站automatic oscillograph 自动示波器automatic Voltage regulator(AVR) 自动电压调整器automobile 汽车automobile starter motor 汽车启动机autonomic 自治的autonomous 匿名的autotransformer 自耦变压器auxiliary 辅助的auxiliary motor 辅助电动机auxiliary 辅助的backlash 啮合间隙，齿隙ballast 镇流器bandwidth 带宽bar code reader 条码阅读器base 基极bearing 轴承bellows 膜盒bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的binary 二进制binary-coded decimal BCDbiphase 双相的bipolar junction transistor(BJT 双极性晶体管bistable circuit 双稳电路blend 混合，调和，配料block diagram 方框图blow (保险丝)烧断bode plot 波特图bolt 螺栓boost 增压boost-buck 升压去磁boredom 讨厌，无趣braking 制动branch circuit 直路breakaway force 起步阻力breakdown 击穿breakdown torque 极限转矩bronze 青铜brush 电刷brute 僵化的buck 补偿bushing 套管bushing 高压套bypass 旁路by-product 副产品calibrate 校正calibration 校准，标定，刻度calibration 标定，标准化call for 需要cam 凸轮cantilever 悬臂capability 容量capacitance effect 电容效应capacitor 电容器capacitor 电容器capacity 容量capsule 封装carbon 碳carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡carrier 载波Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系cartridge 盒式保险丝cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子cathode 阴极cease 停止，终了centimeter 厘米centrifugal 离心的，离心力centrifugal force 离心力ceramic 陶瓷的chamber 室，腔chao 混乱checksum 检查和chopper circuit 斩波电路circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数circuit diagram 电路图circuit branch 支路circuitry 电路，线路circumference 圆周circumnavigate 饶过clamp 夹住，夹紧clamp 夹，钳classic 古典的，经典的，传统的clearance 间隙client-server 客户-服务器client-server model 客户服务器模型clinker-cooler 熟料冷却器closed-loop 闭环■coast 跟踪惯性coaxial 共轴的,同轴的cogging 齿槽效应coil winding 线圈绕组coils 线圈、绕组coincide in phase with 与….同相coincidence 一致，相等collector 集电极]collector 集电极commutation 换向commutation condition 换向状况commutator 换向器commutator 换向器commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线compatible 兼容的complement 补码complex impedance 复数阻抗complex number 复数compound 紧密、结合compound generator 复励发电机compounded 复励compound-wound 复励condominium (国际)共官conductance 电导conductor 导体conduit 导线，导线管cone pulley 塔轮，快慢轮configuration 组态connection 接线端constraint 强制，约束contact 触点contactor 接触器contiguous 邻近的conveyance 运输工具conveyor 传送机copper bar 铜导条copper end rings 铜端环core 铁心corona 电晕,放电corridor 通路corridor 通道，走廊corrosion 腐蚀cost-effective 花费大的counter emf 反电势counter electromotive force、CEMF 反电势counteract 抵抗，抵消，消除counterclockwise 逆时针counterpart 对应物coupling capacitor 结合电容creep 蠕动criteria 标准，判据crude 不精细的，粗略的crystal 晶体crystal 晶体的，水晶，晶体cubicle 立方体culminate 达到极值点culprit 犯罪者cumulative compound 积复励cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机Current source inverter 电流型逆变器cutoff 截止,关闭Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余检查cylindrical 圆柱式的damper 减速器dashpot relay 油壶式继电器dashpot 阻尼器DC link 直流环节dc generator 直流发电机dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机decouple 解耦，去除干扰deenergize 不给…通电deflection 挠度、挠曲demagnetization 退磁，去磁demodulation 解调demodulator 解调器demystify 阐明denominator 分母depict 描绘、描写depict 描述depress 压下derivative 导数derive 推倒deteriorate 使….恶化deterioration 损坏,磨损deterioration 变化，降低品质deviation 偏差dial 刻度盘dial 刻度盘，调节控制盘diameter 直径diaphragm 震动膜diaphragm 膜片，挡板diaphragm 膜片diaphragm 膜，隔板dictate 确定differential compound 差复励differential pressure transducer 差压变送器differential equation 微分方程differentiation 微分diode 二极管direct axis 直轴direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数direct-current 直流discrete 离散的displacement 位移displacement current 位移电流dissipate 散发dissipate 浪费distillation 蒸馏distributed system 分布式系统distribution 分配，配电doubly excited 双边励磁drill 钻床due 应得到的dungen 地牢dwelling 住房dynamic response 动态响应dynamic braking 能耗制动dynamic-state operation 动态运行dynamometer 测力计，功率计e.m.f=electromotive fore 电动势eddy 涡流eddy current braking 涡流制动eddy current 涡流effective values 有效值effects of saturation 饱和效应elapse 时间(流逝)elapse 过去，消逝elbow 弯头electric energy 电能electrical stressing 电气应力electrical device 电气设备electrode 电极电焊条electrodynamometer 电测力计electro-hydraulic 电动液压的electrolytic 电解的electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩electromagnetic interference 电磁干扰electromechanical 机电的electronic mail 电子邮件electro-pneumatic 电动气动的elusive 难以捉摸的emitter 发射极emitter 发射管放射器、发射极enclosure 外(机)壳enclosure 机壳enclosure 设备外壳encode 编码encoder 编码器end ring 端环energize 励磁energy converter 电能转换器entity 实体enumerate 列举envision 预见epoch angle 初相角equilibria 平衡equilibrium level 平均值equivalent T–circuit T型等值电路equivalent circuit 等效电路error signal 误差信号error detector 误差检测器error 误差，偏差escalation 升级，提高establishment 组织，部门etiquette 规则excitation system 励磁系统excited by 励磁exciting voltage 励磁电压expedite 加速expel 排出，放出expire 期满,终止exponential 指数external armature circuit 电枢外电路external characteristic 外特性extruded 型材的fabricate 制造faithful 正确的，可靠的fallout 余波，附带结果fasten 固定，连接feasible 可行的feedback system 反馈系统feedback loop 反馈回路feedback 反馈feedback component 反馈元件feedback signal 反馈信号feeder 馈电线，电源线，馈电板feedforward 前馈felt 毡ferromagnetic 铁磁的fidelity 保真度fidelity 重现精度，真实，正确field winding 磁场绕组、励磁绕组field coils 励磁线圈field current 励磁电流field effect transistor(FET) 场效应管field pole 磁极figure of merit 品质因数，优值filter 滤波器fin 飞边fixture 设备，装置]flicker 闪烁，摇曳flip-flop 触发器fluctuation 升降剥动，不规则的变化fluorescent 荧光的，有荧光性的flux density 磁通密度flux linkage 磁链flux per pole 每极磁通forced commutation 强迫换流forced-draft 强制通风forging 锻造form-wound 模绕forward transfer function 正向传递函数forward 转发fraction 分数frame 机座，机壳frequency 频率frequency- domain 频域Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控friction 摩擦full load 满载full-duplex 全双工full-load torque 满载转矩furnace 炉fuse 保险丝、熔丝fuse 熔断器，保险丝fuse 熔断器gain 增益gamut 全体，整体gear 齿轮、传动装置general-purpose relay 通用继电器generating 发电generator 发电机generator 发电机generator voltage 发电机电压Geometrical position 几何位置geometry 几何结构glitch 同步glue 胶合，粘贴goggles 护目镜，潜水镜graphite 石墨grinder 磨床grossly 大概，大体上的ground-fault protector (GFP)ground-fault circuit interrupter(GFCI) 接地故障保护器，接地故障断路器gyroscope 陀螺仪half-duplex 半双工hand-wheel 手轮，驾驶盘，操纵盘hardwired 硬接线的harmonic 谐波的havoc 大破坏hazard 危险hazardous 危险的heat sink 散热器heating appliance 电热器hierarchy 阶梯，等级high-gain 高增益high-pass filter 高通滤波器high-performance 高性能的high-volume 大容量hitherto 迄今,至今hockey puck 冰球hoist 起重机horsepower 马力horsepower 马力horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁host 主机humidity 湿度hydraulic 液压传动hydraulic 液力的hydraulic 液压的，液压传动装置hydropower station 水电站hysteresis 磁滞ideal source 理想电源ideological 思想的imaginary part 虚部immunity 抗扰性impedance 阻抗impulse 推动力in parallel with 并联in series with 串联in terms of 根据，在……方面in the vicinity of 在…附近，在…左右in(inch,inches) 英寸incident 入射的increment encoder 增量编码器indicating needle 仪表、指针indispensable 必需的，必不可少的induced current 感生电流induced-draft fan 吸风机induction generator 感应发电机induction coupling 感应耦合induction machine 感应式电机induction machine 感应电机induction motor 感应电动机induction motor 感应电动机induction-disc relay 感应圆盘式继电器inductive component 感性(无功)分量inertia 惯性inertial 惯性的，惯量的inference 干扰infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益infrastructure 基础，底层结构inherent 固有的inhibit 禁止initiate 引起，促进injection molding 注模inrush current 涌流instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率instruction set 指令集insulation 绝缘insulation 绝缘insulation 绝缘insulator string 绝缘子串intake 吸入integrate 求…的积分integrated circuit 集成电路integration 积分下限integration 积分interactive 交互式interconnection 相互连接interface 接口interface data unit 接口数据单元interfere with 有害于... internal resistance 内阻interoffice 局间的interrupter 断续(流、电、路)器intimately 密切地intimately 紧密地，直接的inventory 存货，清单inventory 存货inverse 倒数inverse time relay 反时限继电器inversion 反相,反转inverting amplifier 反向放大器iron-loss 铁损isolation 隔离、分离、绝缘、隔振isolation transformer 隔离变压器jerk 振动，冲击jog 啮合joint 关节，铰链keyway 键槽killer 迷人的kiln 炉kinematic 运动的，运动学的knob 旋钮、圆形把手knob 钮，圆形把手lable 为……标号lagging(trailing) edge 下降沿laminate 叠制，叠压laminated core 叠片铁芯lamination 叠片latch circuit 锁存电路latching relay 自锁继电器lathe 车床launcher 发生器，启动装置laundry 洗衣房leading edge 上升沿leakage 漏电流leakage reactance 漏磁电抗leakage flux 漏磁通leakage current 漏电流leakage 泄漏left-hand rule 左手定则lever 杆,杠杆lever 手柄，控制杆liable 有责任的light emitting diode 发光二极管light-dimmer 调光lightning shielding 避雷lightning arrester 避雷装置limit switch 限位开关limiter 限幅器line 线电压line trap 限波器linear zone 线性区line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的link 连杆live conductor 带电导体load characteristic 负载特性load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线locked-rotor 锁定转子locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩longitudinal 经度了；纵向的long-shunt 长复励loss 损耗low-pass filter 低通滤波器lubricant 润滑剂、润滑油lubrication 润滑，注油magnetic torque 电磁转矩magnetic amplifier 磁放大器magnetic circuit 磁路magnetic field 磁场magnetic flux 磁通magnetization curve 磁化曲线magnetizing current 磁化电流，励磁电流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗magneto 磁发电机magnitude 振幅maintenance 维护malfunction 故障manipulations 操作，控制，处理manipulator 机械手，操作器manual control 手动控制margin 余量，裕度mass 物质，块，堆mass-produce 大量生产mature 成熟的means 手段，工具measurand 被测量，被测量对象mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器mechanical stressing 机械应力mechanical rectifier 机械式换向器Megohmmeter 兆欧表merit 优点，长处，指标metallic 金属的meticulous 详细的micrometer 千分尺mid-frequency band 中频带milliammeter 毫安表milling machine 铣床mine minder 矿坑卷扬机mismatch 失配moderate 适度的，适中的modulation 调制modulator 调制器modulus 模moisture 潮湿、湿气moisture 潮气，湿度molecule 分子morally 道德上，道义上motoring 电动机驱动mount 安装multimeter 万用表multiple axis drive 多轴驱动multiplexer 多路转换器mutual flux 交互(主)磁通mutual-inductor 互感narrowband filter 带通滤波器neutral 中性的nevertheless 然而newsgroup 新闻组no load 空载no-load 空载nomenclature 术语nominally 标称nonetheless，none the less 仍然，依然nonvolatile 非挥发的nuisance 障碍，公害number of poles 极数numerator 分子numerical 数值的object-oriented 面向对象的obsolete 废弃的occupancy 占有，占用，居住octal-base 八脚的offset 偏心Ohmmeter 欧姆计、电阻表open-loop 开环operating condition 运行状态operation amplifier 运算放大器operational calculus 算符演算optical fiber 光纤orifice 孔，注孔orifice 侧流板，隔板orthogonal 垂直的，正交的Oscillation 振荡oscillation 振荡oscillatory 振动的，摆动的oscilloscope 示波器outgoing 外出了，离开的out-of-step 不同步的over-current relay 过电流继电器overhauling 检修overload 过载P.D=potential drop 电压降panel 操纵台，面板parity 校验pedal 踏板，踏蹬penetrate 透过，渗透per unit value 标么值percentage 百分数performance characteristic 工作特性peripheral 外设periphery 周围，圆周permanent magnet 永磁体permanent-magnet 永磁permissible 允许的perpendicular 垂直的，正交的perpendicular 垂直的，正交的Personnel 人员、职员pertinent 有关的per-unit value 标么值pharmaceutical 药剂，药品phase 相位(控制)phase displacement 相位差phase reversal 反相phase sequence 相序philosophy 基本原理photosensor 光电传感器pickup current 始动电流piezoelectric 压电的pilot light 信号灯piston 活塞pitch 齿轮pitfall 缺陷pivot 支点pivot 轴，支点，旋转中心pivot 轴，支点plant 装置，设备plate (电)镀plug fuse 插头式保险丝plugging 反向制动plunger 可动铁心，插棒式铁心pneumatic 气动的pneumatic 气动的pneumatic 气动的，气动力学的pointer 指针polarity 极性polarity 极性polarity 极性pole 极点Polyphase 多相(的)polyphase rectifier 多相整流器polyphase rectifier 多相整流器potential transformer 电压互感器potential distribution 电位分布potential transformer 电压互感器potentiometer 电位器power frequency 工频power amplifier 功率放大器power flow diagram 功率流程图prebias 预偏置predominant 主要的，突出的prefix 前缀，把…放在前面premise 上述各点，前言，根据primary cell 原生电池primary 最初的，基本的，初级线圈prime 上撇号prime mover 原动机prime motor 原动机primitive 操作，原型prismatic 棱型的private line 专用线路process of self–excitation 自励过程process 进程profile 轮廓，仿行profile 轮廓prolong 延长propagate 传导、传播propagation 传播，宣传proposition 命题pros and cons 优缺点protective gap 保护性间隙放电protocol 协议protocol data unit 协议数据单元protrude 使伸出，突出proximity 距离quadrant 象限quadruple 四合一quantization 量化r.m.s values=root mean square values 均方根值rack mounting 机架安装radial 径向的radial 径向的，辐射状的radiated 传播random 随机的random-wound 散绕rated 额定的rated torque 额定转矩rating 额定值，标称值，定额ratio 比，比率reaction 电感reactive power 无功功率reactive component 无功分量reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性real part 实部recast 重做receptacle 插座receptacle 插座，插孔rectifier 整流器redundant 多余的redundant 多余的，重复的reference Voltage 基准电压refinement 改进refinement 明确表达regeneration 再生,、后反馈放大regenerative braking 回馈制动regulator 调节器relay 继电器release current 释放电流reluctance 磁阻reluctance 磁阻remarks 附注，要点remote database 远程数据库remote login 远程登陆remote terminal 终端representation 代表，表示reprisal 报复residence 住宅resident program 驻留程序residential 住宅的，居住的resolver 解算器resonance 共鸣resonance 共振restriking 电弧再触发resynchronize 再同步retarding torque 制动转矩retrofit 改型reveal 展现reverse braking 反接制动revolute 旋转的，转动的revolutions per minute 转/分revolutions per second 转/秒revolving magnetic field 旋转磁场RF noise 射频干扰rheostat 变阻器，电阻箱rheostat 变阻器rig 设备right-hand rule 右手定则rigid 刚性的，坚固的riiple 纹动ripple 脉动.robustness 鲁棒性rolling 轧制rolling mill 轧钢机rotating commutator 旋转(整流子)换向器rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场rotor (stator) winding 转子(定子绕组) rotor 转子rotor core 转子铁芯rotor resistance 转子电阻router 路由器rugged 坚固的runout table 输出轨道salient 突出的salient poles 凸极salient-pole 凸极式sampling 采样sampling period 采样周期saturate 使…饱和saturation curve 饱和曲线saturation effect 饱和效应scale 刻度、量程scale 改变比例schematic (电路)原理图符号sealed-off 封的self excited 自励self–excitation process 自励过程self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻self-exciting 自励的self-inductor 自感self-latching 自锁semiconductor 半导体separately 单独励磁地separately excited 他励separately excited 他励的series 串励series excited 串励series-wound 串励service data unit 服务数据单元servo 伺服servomechanism 伺服机构，伺服系统shock 冲击short-circuiting ring 短路环short-shunt 短复励shunt 分流，分路，并联，旁路shunt 并励shunt 分路器shunt excited 并励shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流shunt field 并励磁场shunt-wound 并励signal amplifier 小信号放大器signal-to-noise ration、SNR 信噪比signify 表示silica 硅石、二氧化硅silicon 硅simulate 模拟，方针simultaneous 同时的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带single-phase 单相的singly excited 单边励磁sinusoidal 正弦的sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数sinusoidal–density wave 正弦磁密度slip 转差率slip rings 滑环slot 槽，开槽solenoid relay 螺管式继电器solenoid 线圈solenoids 螺线管solid state 固体solid-state relay 固态继电器solt 槽sophisticated 复杂的，完善的spare 备用的spark gap 火花放电隙spatial waveform 空间波形speed regulation 速度调节speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线sphere 球体spiral 螺旋形的spring 弹簧spring 弹簧square 平方squeeze 压榨，挤，挤榨squirrel 鼠笼式squirrel cage 鼠笼squirrel-cage 鼠笼式，笼型stabilization network 稳定网络stabilize 使稳定stabilizer 稳定器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器stand-alone 独立的standby 后备的staor winding 定子绕组starting current 启动电流starting torque 启动转矩static allocation 静态分配stator 定子stator 定子stator 定子steady–state condition 瞬态暂态steady direct current 恒稳直流电steer 驾驶，操纵，引导stepper 步进电机storage battery 蓄电池strain gage 应变计量器strategy 策略stress 应力strip 条，带，(跨接)片strive for 争取structural 结构上的studmounted 拴接式subnet 子网subsequently 其后substantially 主要地，实质上地subtle 微妙的，巧妙的subtract 减去summation 求和，加法summer 加法器summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节switchyard 户外配电装置symmetry 对称synchronous 同步电动机synchronous generator 同步发电机synchronous condenser 同步进相(调相)机synchronous reactance 同步电抗synchronous machine 同步电机synchronous speed 同步转速synchronous speed 同步转速synchroscops 同步指示器synthesis 综合物tachogenerator 测速发电机tachometer 转速计tachometer 测速仪tap 抽头tap 抽头taxonomy 分类学，分类technical specifications 技术条件telemedicine 远程医疗terminal 端子terminal voltage 端电压terminology 术语，专门名词terminology 术语testbed 测试平台the dielectric 电介质theorem 定理therapy 治疗thermal 热的，热量的thermocouple 热电偶thermocouple 热电偶thermometer 温度计third harmonic voltage 三次谐波电压three-phase 三相threshold 门限,阈值threshold 门，界限，阈值throttle 节流阀，风门thumb 检查、查阅thyristor 晶闸管time constant 时间常数time delay 延时time invariant 时不变的time-phase 时间相位timing relay 延时继电器toggle (来回)切换toggle 搬扭，刀闸token 令牌topology 拓扑学toroid 环状物torque 转矩，扭矩trade-off 权衡，折衷trajectory 轨迹transducer 传感器transducer 变送器transformer 变压器transformer 变压器transformer 变压器transient 瞬态的transient response 瞬态响应transistor 电子晶体管transistor 晶体管transistor-to-transistor logic，TTL 晶体管-晶体管逻辑transit 运输translatory 平移的traveling-wave 行波triac 双向可控硅Triac 双向晶闸管trial and error 试错法，试凑法triangular symbol 三角符号trigger 引起,触发trigger 起动装置trigonometric transformations 瞬时值trip coil 跳闸线圈troubleshoot 排除故障truthtable 真值表tuner 调谐器turns 匝数turns ratio 变比、匝比two-way configuration 二线制undervoltage 欠电压unidirectional 单方向的，方向不变的unidirectional current 单方向性电流uninterruptible power supply 不间断电源uninverting amplifer 同相放大器validity 正确性vane 机器的叶，叶片vector equation 向(相)量方程velodyne 伺服积分器vendor 生产厂商ventilation 通风，流通空气vernier 游标尺vibration 振动vibration 震动vicinity 附近，邻近，接近videoconference 可视会议virtual reality 虚拟现实virtually 实际上，实质上virtue 优点viscous 粘稠的viscous friction 粘滞摩擦volatile 挥发的，易失的voltage control system 电压控制系统voltage across the terminals 端电压volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性Voltmeter 电压表、伏特计voltmeter 电压表wafer 薄片Ward-Leonard system 发电机-电动机组系统watchdog timer 看门狗定时器water-tight 防水Watt-hour 瓦时、瓦特小时watt-hour meter 电度表Wattmeter 瓦特计、电表、功率wattmeter 电力表waveguide 波导、波导管wavy groove 起伏的沟槽wear 磨损，损耗weighted 加权的whilst=whilewide area network 广域网windage 通风wind-driven generator 风动发电机winding 绕组winding 绕组winding loss 绕组(铜)损耗worldwide shared 全球共享的wound-rotor 绕线式wrap 捆，缠，环绕wreak 发泄，报复wrench 扳手wye-connected 星形连接yield 产生，提供yoke 轭zener diode 齐纳二极管zero sequence current 零序电流。
电气英语单词缩写
电气英语单词缩写AAC alternating current交流电ACB air circuit breaker空气断路器ACSR aluminum-conductor steel-reinforced钢芯铝线ADP adapter连接器、接头AE(1)absolute error绝对误差(2)aerial天线，架空线AEG Allgemeine Elektrizitats-Gesellschaft西德通用电气公司AES(1)American Electromechanical Society美国机电学会(2)American Electronical Society美国电子学会AJ anti-jamming抗干扰ALT altitude海拔、标高AMB.(amb.)ambient周围的，环境API American Petroleum Institue美国石油学会Appro.approximate近似的APS asistant power supply辅助电源ANSI American National Standard Institute美国国家标准协会ASB.asbestos石棉ASSY.assembly组合、装配ATA(1)air turbine alternator气轮交流发电机(2)atmospheric absolute绝对大气压ATM atmosphere大气压、大气ATS auto transfer system自动切换系统AUTO automatic自动化AUX.aux.auxiliary辅助的、附件、辅助装置AVG.avg.average平均值、平均的AVC automatic voltage control自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator自动电压调整器BBEMF back electromotive force反电动势BF back-feed反馈BIL(1)basic impulse insulation level冲击绝缘标准(2)basic insulation level绝缘基本冲击耐压水平BJT Bipolar Junction Transistor双极晶体管B.L battery limits界区线BM brake magnet制动电磁铁BS(1)British Standard英国标准(2)Brown and Sharp Wire Gauge美国线规(B.&S Wire Gauge)BSI Britain Standard Institution英国国家标准协会Bus bus bar母线、汇流排BV breakdown voltage击穿电压CCa.circa大约CAP.capacitor电容器、电容CB(1)circuit breaker断路器、断路开关(2)control board控制台、控制屏CEE International Commission for Conformity Certification of Electrical Equipment电气设备国际认证委员会CEI International Electric Corporation国际电工委员会标准（法文）CEN European Committee for Standardization欧共体标准化委员会CENELEC European committee for Electrical Standardization欧洲电工标准化委员会CLWS clock wise顺时针方向COMP(1)compare比较(2)compensating补偿的(3)component元件，分力CPD contact potential difference接触电位差CPU central processing unit中央处理器CS(1)control signal控制信号(2)control switch控制开关C.T current transformer电流互感器CVCF constant voltage&constant frequency恒压恒频CVD current-voltage diagram伏安特性曲线CWG Chinese Wire Gauge中国线规DDB.(db.)decibel分贝D.C.direct current直流电DCPS direct current power supply直流电源成套装置DCS(1)data communication system数据传输系统(2)data control system数据控制系统DE(1)diesel-electric柴油发电机的显示设备(2)display equipmentdeg.degree等级、度DEPT department部门、司、局、部DFRL differential relay差动继电器DIA(dia.)diameter直径Diag.diagram图表、图解DIM.(dim.)dimension尺寸DIN Deutsche Industrie Normen德国工业标准DP(1)damp proofing防潮的(2)difference of potential电位差(3)dew point露点dsgn design设计DSP Digital Signal Processor数字信号处理器DWG dwg.drawing图纸、制图EEEC(1)English Electric CO英国电气公司(2)European Economic Community欧洲经济EFF(eff.)efficiency效率EL elevation标高、正视图EMC electromagnetic compatibility电磁兼容性EMF electromotive force电动势EMG emergency事故（的）EMP(1)effective mean pressure有效平均压力(2)electromagnetic pulse电磁脉冲EMR electromagnetic radiation电磁辐射ENGR STD engineering standard工程标准EPD earth potential difference对地电位差EXP explosion proof防爆E.S.earth switch接地开关Etc.and so an(et cetera)等等FFB feedback反馈FC frequency changer变频机F-C fusible cutout-contactor熔断器-接触器FIG(fig.)figure插图、图FLC full-load current满载电流FPS(1)feet per second英尺/秒(2)frames per second每秒帧数FPRF fire proof防火GGCC(1)General Cable Corporation通用电缆公司（美）(2)General Controls Corp通用控制（设备）公司（美）(3)Grid Control Center高压电网控制中心GD ground detector接地探测器GEN generator发电机，振荡器，发生器GOS general operating specification一般操作规程GRTG grating格栅、栅GT(1)grounding transformer接地变压器(2)gross tonnage总吨数(3)gas turbine燃气轮机GTO gate turn Off thyristor可关断晶体管GW(1)gross weight毛重，总重量(2)mil watts百万千瓦HHC.(1)hand control手动控制(2)hose connection软管连接HNIL high noise immunity logic高抗扰性逻辑电路HSCB high speed circuit breaker高速断路器HTS high tension supply高压电源H.V.high voltage高电压IIC inductance-capacitance电感-电容量ICR inductance-capacitance-resistance电感-电容-电阻IEC(1)Internationnal Electric Corporation国际电气公司(2)integrated environmental control综合环境控制IEEE Institute of electrical&Electronics Engineers(美国)电机和电子工程师学会(索引词参见附录1)IES Illuminate Engineering Society(美国)照明工程学会I.D.(i.d.)inside-diameter内径IGBT insulation gate bipolar transistor绝缘栅双极晶体管ILL illumination照明，照明学，光照度IM induction motor感应电动机IOCS input-output control system输入-输出控制系统IPM Intelligent Power Module智能型电力模块ISO International Standardization Organization国际标准化组织IT insulating transformer隔离变压器ITL(1)inverse time limit反时限(2)inverse time relay反时限继电器ITV industrial television工业电视IWG Imperial Standard Wire Gauge皇家标准线规JJB junction box接线盒、分线盒、电缆套JEC Japanese Electrotechnical Committee日本电技术委员会JES Japan Electrical Society日本电气学会JIS Japanese Industrial Standard日本工业标准KK-b key-board鍵盘KS knife switch刀形开关LLA lightning arrester避雷器LAS light activated switch光敏开关LDC line-drop compensator线路电压降补偿器LDP low-voltage distribution panel低压动力配电箱LDR light dependent resistors光敏电阻LED light-emitting diode发光二极管LEP lowest effective power最低有效功率L.F.(1)load factor负载率、负载系数(2)low frequency低频LFD low frequency disturbance低频干扰lg.length长度LAR Locked rotor amperes堵转电流LLP low-voltage lighting panel照明配电葙LS(1)limit switch终端开关(2)light switch照明开关LSR(1)light sensitive relay光敏继电器(2)light sensitive resistor光敏电阻LT light光，光线，轻的LV low voltage低（电）压；低压LVP low voltage protection低电压保护（装置）EMEE0802-2001LVPS low voltage power supply低压电源LVR(1)line voltage regulator线电压调节器(2)low-voltage release低电压释放MMASW master switch总开关max.maximum最大MB(1)electromagnetic brake电磁制动器(2)main battery主电池MBB(1)magnetic blow-out circuit breaker磁吹式断路器(2)make-before-break先接后断，先闭后开(触点)MBSCS microcomputer-based supervisory control system(利用)微型计算机(的)监控系统MCC motor control center马达控制中心MCT MOS Control Thyristor场控晶体管MD(1)magnetic deflection磁偏转(2)mean deviation平均偏移M-D modulation-demodulation调制-解调，调制-反调制MEX main exciter主励磁机MgS electromagnetic switch电磁开关MgV electromagnetic valve电磁阀ML(1)mean level平均电平(2)mutual inductance互感MOSFET MOS Field-Effect Transistor MOS场效应晶体管mid middle中间的M-G motor generator电动发电机min minimum最小的MSW Micro-switch微动开关MWV maximum working voltage最大工作电压NN(1)neutral中性电、中性线(2)north pole北极N number数、号码NACE National Association of Corrosion Engineers(美国)防腐工程师协会NBS(1)National Bureau of Standards国家标准局（美）(2)(New British Standard)(Imperial Wire Gauge)英国新标准线规（帝国线规）NC normally closed正常闭合的、静合的NET network网络电力网NEC(1)National Electrical Code(US)国家电气规程(美国)(2)Nippon Electro-technic Committee日本电工委员会(3)Nippon Electric Company日本电气公司NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association(US)国家电气制造商协会NESC National Electric Safety Code(US)(美国)全国用电安全协会NFPA National Fire Protection Association(US)(美国)国家防火协会NH nonhygroscopic防潮的NPT normal pressure and temperature标准压力和温度NRE negative resistance element负阻元件NVR(1)no voltage relay无（电）压继电器(2)no-voltage release无（电）压释放NO normally open正常断开的、静开的OO/C Open circuit开路OCB(1)oil circuit breaker油断路器(2)overload circuit breaker过载断路器OCC(1)open circuit characteristic开路或空载特性（曲线）(2)operations control center操作控制中心OCO(1)open-closed-open“开-关-开”(2)operational checkout操作上的检查OCR overcurrent relay过电流继电器obj object目的、目标；物品、物体oh.ohm欧姆OHM ohmmeter欧姆表OI oil immersed油浸的OISC(1)oil-insulated self-cooled油绝缘自冷(2)operation instruction操作说明OLO(1)off line operation离线操作(2)on line operation在线操作OLR overload relay过载继电器OMR ohmmeter欧姆计OTC overcurrent trip coil过电流脱扣线圈O.T.R.overload time relay过载限时继电器O.V.over voltage过电压OVLD over load过负荷、过载OW oil-immersed water cooled油浸型水冷却PPAR parallel平行的、并联的PB push button按钮PC(1)petersen coil消弧线圈(2)photocell光电管，光电池(3)pulsating current脉动电流pct per cent百分数PDM pulse duration modulation脉(冲)宽(度)调制，脉冲持续时机调制PDR power directional relay功率方向继电器PDS power distribution system配电系统PDU power distribution unit配电装置P.E.photoelectric光电的PE permissible error允许误差ph phase相位PH power house发电厂PL(1)pilot lamp指示灯、信号灯(2)plug插头PLC Programmable Logic Control可编程逻辑控制（器）Pot.Potential电力系统稳定器PSS(1)power system stabilizer电位，电势(2)power system stability电力系统稳定性PT(1)potential transformer电压互感器(2)power transformer电力变压器PV peak voltage峰值电压PW(1)primary winding一次绕组，原绕组(2)pulse width脉冲宽度PWB printed wiring board印刷线路板PWM Pulse Width Modulation脉冲宽度调制QQA quick-acting relay速动继电器qb quick break速断，高速断路器QT qualification test质量鉴定试验，合格试验RRC(1)reaction coupling电抗耦合(2)remote control遥控RCC(1)resistance capacity coupling阻容耦合(2)rubber covered cable橡皮绝缘电缆RCR reverse current relay逆电流继电器RMS root mean square有效值，均方根值RTD(1)resistance temperature detector电阻温度计(2)resistive thermal detector电阻式热探测器RTM real-time monitor实时监控器SSW secondary winding二次绕组s.slip转差律SB(1)switchboard配电盘(2)secondary battery二次电池(3)secondary break down二次击穿SCADA supervisory control and data acquisition监视控制和数据采集，远方监控系统，远动s.c.single contact单触点sc.scale比例尺、比例;刻度盘SCR(1)semiconductor controlled rectifier半导体可控整流器(2)short circuit ratio短路比SCT-G superconducting turbine-generator超导汽轮发电机SEN sensor传感器，传感元件，探测设备SEV Schweizerischer Elektrotechnischer Verein电工学会（瑞士）SG(1)signal generator信号发生器(2)spark gap火花放电器(3)standard gauge标准线规，标准轨距SLS speed limiting switch限速开关SM(1)servomotor伺服电动机(2)starting motor起动电动机(3)synchronous motor同步电动机SR(1)saturable reactor饱和电抗器(2)self-rectifying自整流(3)slip ring滑环(4)switch roomSPIC Smart Power Integrated Circuit开关室智能型电力集成电路SPWM Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation正弦脉冲宽度调制SWG standard wire gauge标准线规（英）sys.system系统、装置、体系、方式TTab tabulate制表T and D transmission and distribution输电和配电TC(1)time closing延时闭合(2)trip coil脱扣线圈TDR time delay relay延时继电器TEFC totally enclosed fan cooled全封闭风扇冷却Term terminal端子，终端temp.temperature温度TEWC totally enclosed water cooled全封闭水冷TG(1)tachogenerator测速发电机房(2)turbogenerator汽轮发电机Tr.(1)transfer传导、转换(2)transformer变压器TST test测试试验TST even test even偶次谐波测试TST add test add奇次谐波测试TS(1)temperature switch温度开关(2)terminal strip端子板UU.L Underwriter Laboratory(美国)保险商实验室UPS Uninterruptible power systems不间断电源USSG United States Standard Gauge美国标准线规u.v.r.undervoltage relay低电压继电器Vvac.vacuum真空VARN varnish油漆VC(1)variable capacitor可变电容器(2)voltage compensator电压补偿器VR(1)variable reluctance可变磁阻(2)variable resistor可变电阻器(3)voltage regulator电压调整器(4)voltage relay电压继电器VVVF Variable Voltage Variable Frequency变压变频WWP.(1)weather proof耐风雨的、防风雨的(2)Water proof防水的WPG.WV.working voltage工作电压W.width宽w.d.wiring diagram接线图、电路图、布线图Wdg.winding绕组W.G.wire gauge线规，线号XX L inductive reactance感抗XVTR transverter变换器，换流器，换能器YY Y-connection星形接法，Y接法YDS Y-delta starter星形三角起动器YP yield point击穿点Yr.year年ZZ.(1)zero零度，零(2)zone地区ZC center zero instrument双向读数仪表ZL zero line基准线。
电气专业电力部门常用电工英语词汇
英语词汇英语缩写汉语描述EMERGENCYSTOP事故按钮停运事故按钮跳闸EXTERNALTRIPSTOPPEDSTPD停止状态SEESTART/TRIPPAGE查阅启动跳闸页面HEARTMCBOPEN加热器小开关分开CBSPRINGDISCHARGED开关弹簧未储能SPRINGSPR弹簧SaveSAVE储能CIRCUITFILURE控制回路故障EXETRIPSIGNAL解除跳闸信号fastswitchequipmentFEW快切装置HISPEEDCLOSE快切合闸HISPEEDOPEN快切分闸TR.TEMPALARM变压器温度报警SYStemSYS系统VoltageloopVOLTLOOP电压回路VoltageVOLT电压CurrentloopCURRLOOP电流回路CurrentCURR电流windingWND绕组ungearingUNGEAR脱口troubleTRBL故障tripTRIP跳闸transformerXFMR变压器MotorMTR马达（电动机）transferswitchXS转换开关switchSW.TH切换开关ThermalswitchTS温度开关temperatureTEMT温度sunereatedSH过热Synchron0usSYN同期（同步）StepupSTEP.UP升压（上升）paise升Down降HIGH高LOW低降压（下降）LowvoltageLOW.VOLT电压低StatusstateST状态ModeMODE方式（模式）OpenedstatusOP开状态startSTR开始（启动）StartandstandbytranfformerSBX起备变standbySTBY备用StandbypowersourceSTBY.PW备用电源OperatingpowerO.PW工作电源signalSIG信号（发信号）page页面Mainmenu主菜单setSET设定SelectselectionSEL选择acknowledgeACK确认actACT动作remoteRMT(REMO)远方(遥控)localLOL就地、本地RunningpositionRUNP运行状态runRUN运行START开始、启动、出发STOP停止releaseRELS解除resetRSET复位relayRELAY继电器regulateREG控制、调节、校准lockLOCK闭锁LockcloseLOCK.CL闭锁解除LockopenLOCK.OPN闭所投入PositionPOS位置interlockINTRLK联锁loadLOAD负载、负荷、用电户excitationEXCT励磁losemagnetLOSE.MAG失磁LimitswitchLIM.SW限位开关brcakerBRKR断路器PowercircuitbreakerPCB电力开关（断路器）PushbuttonPB按钮（按键）PowersupplyPW电源PowercabintPC电源柜DOORS箱门、柜门DOORS.OPEN箱门、柜门打开PC动力控制中心MCC电动机控制中心EmergencyPC保安PC(保安电源柜)Lighting照明StoragebatteryBATTERY蓄电池RectifyingRCTF整流RectifyingequipmentR-EPT整流装置RectifierRCTFR整流器FAN风扇Coolingfan冷却风扇RadiatorRDTR散热器Input/outputI/O输入/输出OutletOUTL出口OuterOUT外部（输出）OR或（或者）increateINC增加groundGND(GOD)接地AnnunciatorANN报警器、信号器alarmALM报警FusiblecutoutFULT故障adnormalABNM异常NormalNORM正常accidentACCD事故FuecfaultFU熔丝断Fast-closingFASTCL速断InstantaneoustripprotectionI＞＞protOverloadOV.LOAD过载、过负荷OverioadprotectionIOIProt OvertimestartingprotectionStartprot启动超时保护TeprotectiontEprottE时间保护LockedrotorprotectionLockupprot堵转保护OverheadprotectionTempprot过热保护OvervoltageOV.VOLT过电压Over-voItageprotectionU＞protLow-voItageprotectionU＜prot低电压保护UN/OVVOLTAGE欠/过电压OvereurrentOV.CRRT过电流OverexciterOV.EXCTR过励磁differentialDIFF差动ZerosequenceO-SEQ零序保护Zero-seqencecurrentprotectionIO＞protbypassBYPS旁路AlternatingcurrentAC交流phasePH相Allphases3PH全相Phase-sequenceprotectionPSprot相序保护PraselosePH.LOSE缺相PHASELOSSREVERSAL错相、逆相WORD格式电力部门常用英语词汇PhacefaiIureprotectionPFprot断相保护NonsymmetyN.SYM不对称UnbaIanceprotectionUnbaprot不平衡保护OperationOPR操作AutomaicAUTO自动manualMANL手动PermitPMT允许PoweronPW.ON有电Automatic/manualA/M自动/手动ProtectionPRCT（Prot）保护PuttingintoPUTIN投入powerPW功率ActivepowerA-PW有功功率ReactivepowerR-PW无功功率UnderpowerprotectionP＜prot欠功率保护PhaseangledifferencePH.DIFF相位差INGRESSPROTECTIONIP防护（进入保护）TurbineTURB汽机。
电气专业英语
Scr controller 屏幕控制器 Screen 屏幕 Screw 螺杆,螺丝 Screwdriver 螺丝刀 Scroll 滚屏 Sea 海 Seal 密封 Seal air 密封风 Sealing gland 密封盖 Seal oil 密封油 Seal steam SEAL STM 密封蒸汽 Search 寻找,查找 Seawater 海水 Second 秒,第二 Second air SEC AIR 二次风 Secondary 二次的 Seep 渗出,渗漏 Seepage 渗漏现象 Select 选择 Self 自己,自我,本人 Self-hold 自保持 Self-running 自启动
Sluiceway 水沟 Slurry 灰浆 Smoke 烟,冒烟 Smokes-stack 烟囱 Smooth 平滑的,光滑的 Socket 插座 Soft 软的,柔软的 Software 软件 Solenoid SOLN 螺线圈 Solid 固体 Sootblower 吹灰,吹灰器 Sound detection 声音探测 Source 源,电源 Spanner 扳手 Spare 备用的,空余的 Spare parts 备件,备品 Specification 技术说明 Specific weight 比重 Speed 速度 Speed protection 超速保护 Spray 喷射 Spray nozzle 喷嘴
电气专业英语一览英文全称缩写中文【AG】
电气专业英语一览英文全称缩写中文【A G】电气专业英语一览英文全称缩写中文【A-G】2011-02-06电气专业英语一览英文全称缩写中文【A-G】2009-11-29 22：17A abort中断,停止abnormal异常abrader研磨,磨石,研磨工具absence失去Absence of brush无(碳)刷Absolute ABS绝对的Absolute atmosphere ATA绝对大大气的压力AC Lub oil pump交流润滑油泵absorptance吸收比,吸收率acceleration加速accelerator加速器accept接受access存取accomplish完成,达到accumulator蓄电池,累加器Accumulator battery蓄电池组accuracy准确,精确acid酸性,酸的Acid washing酸洗acknowledge确认,响应acquisition发现,取得action动作Active power有功功率actuator执行机构address地址adequate适当的,充分的adjust调整,校正Admission mode 进汽方式Aerial line天线after以后air风,空气Air compressor空压机Air duct pressure风管压力Air ejector抽气器Air exhaust fan排气扇Air heater空气加热器Air preheater空气预热器Air receiver空气罐Alarm报警algorithm算法alphanumeric字母数字Alternating current交流电Altitude高度,海拔Ambient周围的,情况的Ambient temp情况温度ammeter电流表,安培计Ammonia tank氨水箱Ampere安培amplifier放大器Analog模拟Analog input模拟输入Analog-to-digital A/D模拟转换Analysis阐发Angle角度Angle valve角伐Angle of lag滞后角Angle of lead超前角anthracite无烟煤Anion阴离子Anionic exchanger阴离子交换器Anode阳极,正极announce通知,宣布Annual年的,年报Annual energy output年发电量anticipate预期,期望Aph slow motion motor空预器低速马达Application program应用步伐approach近似值,接近Arc电弧,弧光architecture建筑物布局Area面积,区域armature电枢,转子衔铁Arrester避雷器Ash灰烬,废墟Ash handling除灰Ash settling pond沉渣池Ash slurry pump灰浆泵assemble安装,组装Assume假定,采纳,担任Asynchronous motor异步马达atmosphere大气,大大气的压力Atomizing雾化Attempt企图Attemperater减温器,调温器Attention注意Attenuation衰减,减少,减低Auto reclose自动重合闸Auto transfer自动转移Autoformer自耦变压器Automatic AUTO自动Automatic voltage regulator自动调压器Auxiliary AUX辅助的Auxiliary power厂用电Available有效的,可用的Avoid避免,回避Avometer万用表,安伏欧表计Axial轴向的Axis轴,轴线Axis disp protection轴向位移,保护Axle轴,车轴,心捧B Back背后,反向的Back pressure背压Back wash反冲洗Back up撑持,备用Back ward向后Baffle隔板Bag filter除尘布袋Balance平衡Ball球Ball valve球阀Bar巴,条杆Bar screen material classifier栅形滤网base 根蒂根基、根据Base load基本负荷Base mode基本方式Batch processing unit批处置惩罚单元Battery电池Bearing BRG轴承before在…之前bell铃Belt带,皮带Bend挠度,弯曲Besel监视孔BLAS偏置,偏压Bina ry二进制,双Black黑色Black out大停电,全厂停电blade叶片Bleed放气,放水Blocking signal闭锁信号Blow吹Blow down排污Blowlamp喷灯blue蓝色Bms watchdog Bms看门狗,bms监视器boiler BLR汽锅Boiler feedwater pump BFP汽锅给水泵Boil-off蒸发液体变气体bolt螺栓bore孔,腔boost BST增压,提高Boost centrifugal pump BST CEP凝升泵Boost pump BP升压泵Boot strap模拟线路,辅助步伐bottom底部Bowl mill碗式磨brash脆性,易脆的bracket支架,托架,括号breadth宽度break断开,断路breaker断路器,断绝开关Breaker coil跳闸线路breeze微风,煤粉Brens-chluss熄火,燃烧终结bridge电桥,跨接,桥形网络brigade班,组,队,大队broadcast广播brownout 节约用电brush电刷,刷子Brush rocker电刷摇环Brown coal褐煤Buchholtz protecter煤气保护bucket斗,吊斗Buffer tank缓冲箱built建立bulletin 通知布告,公报bump碰,撞击bunker煤仓burner燃烧器Burner management system燃烧器管理系统Bus section母线段busbar母线Busbar frame母线支架buscouple母联button按钮Bypass/by pass BYP旁路Bypass valve旁路阀C cabinet柜cable电缆calculator计算器caliber管径、尺寸、大小calorie卡caloric热的、热量Caloric value发热量、热值calorific发热的、热量的Calorific efficiency热效率cancel取消、省略capacitance CAPAC电容Capacitive reactance容抗capacity容量、着力、能量card(电子)板、卡carrier搬运机、载波、带电粒子Carrier protection高频保护cascade CAS串级Case pipe套管casine壳、箱casual间或者的、临时、不规则的Casual inspection不定期检查、临时检查casualty人身事故、伤亡、故障catastrophe灾祸、事故Catastrophe failure重大事故Cat-pad猫爪cathode阴板、负极Cathode ray tube CRT显示器Cation exchanger阳离子交换器caution注意Center中间centigrade摄氏温标Central control room中控室Central process ing unit CPU中央处置惩罚器Centrifugal离心的Certificate证明书、执照Centrifugal fan离心风机Certification of fitness合格证书、质量证书Chamber办公室、会议室Change改变Channel通道、频道Character字符Characteristics特性、特性曲线Charge负荷、充电、加注Charge indicator验电器、带电指示器Chart图、图线图chassis底座、机壳Chassis earth机壳接地Check检查Check valve CK VLV截止线、止回线Chemical化学Chemical dosing化学加药Chest室Chief主要的、领导人、首领Chief engineer总工程师Chief operator值班长Chimney烟囱、烟道Chlorine氯Circuit电路Circuit breaker电路断路器Circuit diagram电路图Circular current环流Circulating循环Circulating water pump循环水泵Circulating cooling water循环冷却水Clamp夹具、钳Clarification澄清Class类、等级、程度Class of insulation绝缘等级Clean清洁的、纯净的Cleanse净化、洗净、消毒Clear清除CLEARING OF FAULT故障清除Clock interface unit CIU时钟接口单元Clockwise顺时针、右旋的Close关闭Closed cooling water闭式冷却水Closed-loop闭环Cluster电池组、组、群Coal煤Coal ash煤灰Coal breaker碎煤机Coal consumption煤耗、煤耗Coal crusher碎煤机Coal handling输煤设备、输煤装置Coal dust煤粉Coal-fired power plant燃煤发电厂Coal hopper煤斗Coal yard煤场Coarse 粗的、不精确的Coaxial cable同轴电缆Code代号、密码Coil线圈Coilpipe蛇形管Cold冷Cold air凉风Cold reheater CRH再热器冷段Cold reserve冷备用(汽锅)Cold start冷态启动Cold test冷态试验Collect收集Collecting pipe集水管Collector收集器Colour色彩Colour library色彩库Combin合并、联合Combustion燃烧Command命令、指挥Commission使投入、使投产Common共同的、普通的Communication联系、通讯Commutator换向器Compensation补偿Company CO公司Company limited CO LTD有限公司Complexity复杂Complete完成Component元件Compress压缩Compress air压缩空气Compresser压缩机Computer计算机Concrete混凝土制的Concurrent同时发生的、一致的Concurrent boiler直流汽锅Cond press凝结器压力Condensate冷凝、使凝结Condensate extraction pump CEP凝结水泵Condenser COND/CNDER凝结器Condensive reactance容抗Conditi on条件、状况Conduct传导Conductivity导电率Conference会议、商讨、谈判Congealer冷却器、冷冻器Configure组态Connection联接Connector联接器、接线盒Console控制台Consult商量、咨询、参考Consumption消费、消耗Consumption steam汽耗Constant恒定的Contact触点Contactor接触器、触头Contact to earth接地、触地、碰地Content目录Contin blwdwn连排Continuous连续的Contract合同Control CNTR/CNTPL控制Control历史上的今天：机房集中监控系统2011-02-06屏蔽机柜安装与调整2011-02-06电气英文翻译2011-02-06。
电机英语缩写
电机英语缩写摘要：1.电机英语缩写的概述2.常见电机英语缩写的解释a.马达（Motor）b.发电机（Generator）c.变压器（Transformer）d.电容器（Capacitor）e.电阻器（Resistor）f.电感器（Inductor）3.电机英语缩写在日常应用中的优势4.总结正文：电机英语缩写是在电机领域中常用的一种简便的表示方法，它可以帮助专业人士更快速、更高效地理解和交流。
以下是一些常见的电机英语缩写及其解释：1.马达（Motor）: 马达是电机的一种，主要用于将电能转化为机械能。
它的英语缩写为"Motor"，在日常交流中常被使用。
2.发电机（Generator）: 发电机是一种能够将机械能转化为电能的设备。
它的英语缩写为"Generator"，在电力系统中有着广泛的应用。
3.变压器（Transformer）: 变压器是一种用于改变电压的电气设备。
它的英语缩写为"Transformer"，在电力系统中具有重要作用。
4.电容器（Capacitor）: 电容器是一种能够储存电荷的电子元件。
它的英语缩写为"Capacitor"，在电路中有着广泛的应用。
5.电阻器（Resistor）: 电阻器是一种能够限制电流的流动的电子元件。
它的英语缩写为"Resistor"，在电路设计和分析中具有重要意义。
6.电感器（Inductor）: 电感器是一种能够产生电磁感应的电子元件。
它的英语缩写为"Inductor"，在电路中有着广泛的应用。
在日常应用中，电机英语缩写具有显著的优势。
它可以帮助专业人士在交流时更快速地理解对方的意思，从而提高工作效率。
同时，它也可以降低沟通成本，使电机行业的信息传递更加便捷。
总之，电机英语缩写是一种在电机领域中十分实用的简便表示方法。
电气工程专业常用英语
电力系统power system 发电机generator 励磁excitation励磁器excitor 电压voltage 电流current升压变压器step-up transformer 母线bus 变压器transformer空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current 无功损耗：reactive loss 有功损耗：active loss输电系统power transmission system高压侧high side 输电线transmission line高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage功角稳定angle stability 稳定stability 电压稳定voltage stability暂态稳定transient stability 电厂power plant 能量输送power transfer交流AC 直流DC 电网power system落点drop point 开关站switch station 调节regulation高抗high voltage shunt reactor 并列的：apposable 裕度margin故障fault 三相故障three phase fault 分接头：tap切机generator triping 高顶值high limited value 静态static (state)动态dynamic (state) 机端电压控制A VR 电抗reactance电阻resistance 功角power angle 有功（功率）active power电容器：Capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 断路器：Breaker电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子：stator阻抗电压：阻抗：impedance 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade有功负载: active load/PLoad 无功负载：reactive load 档位：tap position电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance电纳：susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功（功率）reactive power 功率因数power factor 无功电流reactive current斜率slope 额定rating 变比ratio参考值reference value 电压互感器PT 分接头tap仿真分析simulation analysis 下降率droop rate 传递函数transfer function框图block diagram 受端receive-side 同步synchronization保护断路器circuit breaker 摇摆swing 阻尼damping无刷直流电机：Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 机端generator terminal 变电站transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机：Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流：magnetizing current 补偿度degree of compensationElectromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步loss of synchronization装机容量installed capacity 无功补偿reactive power compensation故障切除时间fault clearing time 极限切除时间critical clearing time强行励磁reinforced excitation 并联电容器：shunt capacitor下降特性droop characteristics 线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation) 电机学Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论Automatic Control Theory电磁场Electromagnetic Field微机原理Principle of Microcomputer电工学Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学变比ratio传感器sensor。
电气工程专业英语缩写
缩写1.LNG: liquefied natural gas 液化天然气2.kWh: kilowatt hour 千瓦时3.MW: million watt兆瓦4.Fig: figure图5.MCR: max continuous rating 最大持续功率6. A.C.: alternating current交流电7. D.C.: direct current直流电8.kVA: kilovolt ampere千伏安9.p.f.: power factor功率因数10.m.m.f: magnetic motive force磁动势11. a.v.r.: automatic voltage regulator自动电压校正器12.kvar: kilo volt ampere reactive千乏13. f.l.c.: full load current满载电流14.CMR: continuous maximum rating 最大持续功率15. d.o.l starting: direct on line starting 直接启动16.UMS: unmanned machinery spaces 无人机舱17.PS: paddle steamer 明轮18.SS: screw steamer 螺旋桨船19.MV: motor vessel 内燃机船20.DP: dynamic positioning 动力定位21.M/S: mail ship 邮轮22.SCR: silicon controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器23.FPP: Fix pitch propeller 定距桨24.CPP: Controllable pitch propeller 变距桨25.RPM: revolutions per minute 转/分钟26.IEC: International ElectrotechnicalCommission 国际电工委员会S: China Classification Society 中国船级社28.pcs.: pieces 只29.hrs: hours 小时30.C/E: chief engineer 轮机长31.HP: horse power 马力。
电气英文缩写
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇（电气部分）A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-Chinese（Electric part）ALIGN Alignment 校正AC Alternating Current 交流电ALM Alarm 报警AMP Ampere 安培AX THR BRG Axis Thrust Bearing 轴向推力，轴承AUTO Automation 自动AUX Auxiliary 辅助的BYPS Bypass 旁路BNR Burner 燃烧器CPL Control Pannel Local 就地控制盘CPM Control Pannel Main 主控盘CRT Cathode Ray Tube 屏幕显示CT Current Transformer 变流器CB Cut Breaker 开关CMPR Compressor 压缩机CNDNR Conditioner 调节器CNTL Control 控制CNTLE Controller 控制器CONDTY Conductivity 导电率CIR Circuit 回路COUPI Coupling 藕合，连接CP Condensate Polisher 除盐装置CS Control Switch 控制开关DC Direct Current 直流电DEV Deviation 偏差DIFFRLY Differential Relay 差动继电器DIST Disturbance 故障DSCH Discharge 排出EP Electrical Static Precipitator 电除尘EFF Efficiency 效率EO Electric Operate 电气操作EQ Equipment 设备ER Error 误差ESC Escape 逃逸ESS Engineering Safety System 保安系统EU Engineering Unit 工程单位FDBK Feedback 反馈FCB Field circuit breaker 灭磁开关FA Failure Alarm 故障报警FD Forced Draft 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan 送风机FREQ Frequency 频率GND Ground 接地GC Generator Cooling 发电机冷却GEN Generator 发电机GMT Generator Main Trandformer 发电机变压器HS Hand Switch 手动开关H Hand 手动的HMDY Humidity 湿度INTLK Interlock 联锁IC Instrument and Control 仪表与控制（热工）INST Instrument 仪表INVR Inverter 倒相器，转换开关I /O Input/Output 输入/输出JA Power active 有功功率JF Power factor 功率因数JH Power horse load 厂用电率JR Power reactive 无功功率KA KWH active 有功电度Forward KA 正向有功电度Backward KA 反向有功电度KR KWH active 有功电度Forward KR 正向无功电度Backward KR 反向无功电度LUB Lubricate 润滑油LP Low Pressure 低压LSH Local Switch Hand 就地开关LUB OIL Lube Oil 润滑油M Mechanical 机械Motor 马达MAG Magnetic 磁性MOD Mode 方式M/A Manual/Automatic 手动/自动MAN Manual 手动MEAS Measure 测量MFT Master Fuel Trip 主燃料切断MIN Minimal 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up 补充M.O. Manual Operate 手操MORTE Moter control center 动力控制中心MPT Main Power Transformer 主变压器OL Overload 过载OPER Operation 运行OSC Oscillograph 示波器OTLT Outlet 出口PC Power Centre 动力中心PF Power Factor 功率因数PMG Permanent Magnet Generater 永磁机PRO Protection 保护PROGR Program 程序RECT Rectifier 整流器RET Return 返回ROT Rotor 转子RPM Revolutions per minite 转/分RTU Remote Telemetry Unit 遥测装置SAT Saturate 饱和的SCN Scanner 控制器Shut-Down 停止运行SG Switchgear 开关装置SH-DN Shut-Down 切除SLS Seals 密封SO Shut Off 关闭SPD Speed 转速SST S stand-up/stand-by transformer 高压起动/备用变压器ST Start 启动，开始STD-BY Stand By 备用ST System 系统STM Steam 蒸汽STR Stator 定子STRNR Strainer 滤器SU Start Up 启动SV Solenoid Valve 电磁阀Shut Off Valve 关断阀SW Switch 开关TE Temperature Element 测量元件TG Turbine-generator 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear 汽机盘车THERM Thermal 热力的TRANS Transfer 转换TRBL Trouble 故障TRKG Tracking 跟踪TURB Turbine 汽机UAT U nit auxiliary transformer 高压厂用变压器UPS 不停电电电源VAC Vacuum 真空VAL Value 数值VB Vibration 振动VLV Valve 阀门WH Watthour 瓦小时WP Work Point 工作点PS Position Switch 状态开关，位置开关PT Position Transmitter 状态变送器ON …………………………………………………………………………………开（状态）OFF …………………………………………………………………………………关（状态）OPEN……………………………………………………………………开(状态，常指阀门）CLOSE …………………………………………………………………关（状态，常指阀门）START………………………………………………………………………………………启动STOP…………………………………………………………………………………………停止STARTUP …………………………………………………………………………起动；启动SHUTDOWN ………………………………………………………………………………停机STAND BY…………………………………………………………………………………备用ALARM ……………………………………………………………………………………报警OPERATE…………………………………………………………………………运行；操作TRIP………………………………………………………………………………………跳闸TEST………………………………………………………………………………………试验INDICATION；DISPLAY …………………………………………………………指示；显示INLET …………………………………………………………………………………内，入口OUTLET…………………………………………………………………………………外，出口INPUT ………………………………………………………………………………………输入OUTPUT………………………………………………………………………………………输出SIDE ………………………………………………………………………………（某）侧，边A/M：AUTOMATION/MANUAL……………………………………………………自动/手动AUX：AUXILIARY ………………………………………………………………………辅助A/H：AUTOMATION/HAND ………………………………………………………自动/手动LOC：LOCAL …………………………………………………………………………就地REM：REMOTE ……………………………………………………………………………摇控P：PRESSURE………………………………………………………………………………压力T：TEMPERATURE………………………………………………………………………温度F：FLOW……………………………………………………………………………………流量S：SPEED……………………………………………………………………………………速度R：RATE ……………………………………………………………………………比率，速率R：RISSTANCE ……………………………………………………………………………电阻POWER………………………………………………………………………………功率，电源R．P．M……………………………………………………………………………………转/分MW：MEGAWATT…………………………………………………………………………兆瓦PARAMETER ………………………………………………………………………………参数KW：KILOWATT……………………………………………………………………………千瓦HIGH……………………………………………………………………………………………高INTERMEDIATE………………………………………………………………………………中LOW……………………………………………………………………………………………低SILENCER ……………………………………………………………………消音器，报警消除ZOOM……………………………………………………………………摄像机镜头，移向目标SYSTEM………………………………………………………………………………………系统BYPASS ……………………………………………………………………………………旁路PIPE；TUBE………………………………………………………………………管道，管子VALVE……………………………………………………………………………………阀门MCS：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM………………………………管理命令系统UNIT ………………………………………………………………………………………单元PRINT…………………………………………………………………………………………打印SYMBOL……………………………………………………………………………………符号CURVE，LINE………………………………………………………………………曲线，线PANEL …………………………………………………………………………………………盘DESK……………………………………………………………………………………台，桌ROOM …………………………………………………………………………………………室STATION…………………………………………………………………………………………站PLANT………………………………………………………………………………………厂，站I＆C：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL………………………………………仪表与控制MODE ………………………………………………………………………………方式，模式SET POINT ……………………………………………………………………………设定值TRANSMITTIER ；TRANSDUCER………………………………………变送器；传感器COMPUTER …………………………………………………………………………计算机KEYBOARD………………………………………………………………………………键盘DATA ……………………………………………………………………数据；文件；资料DISK…………………………………………………………………………………………磁盘DIGIT…………………………………………………………………………………………数字FIGURE………………………………………………………………………………………图示STATIC ……………………………………………………………………………………静态DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL……………………………………………………………动态TRIP ACKNOW……………………………………………………………………跳闸确认COLD START—UP ………………………………………………………………冷态启动WARM START—UP…………………………………………………………………温态启动HOT START—UP……………………………………………………………………热态启动RESET ………………………………………………………………………………………复位SELECT ……………………………………………………………………………………选择UNAVAIL……………………………………………………………………不允许(不能投用的) FAST …………………………………………………………………………………………快SLOW …………………………………………………………………………………………慢NORMAL ……………………………………………………………………………………正常INCREASE……………………………………………………………………………………增加DECREAS …………………………………………………………………………………减少RUNBACK................................................................快速减负荷STEAM TURBINE……………………………………………………………………汽轮机TURBINE GENERATOR……………………………………………………………汽轮发电机组STATOR………………………………………………………………………………………定子ROTOR………………………………………………………………………………………转子BEARING……………………………………………………………………………………轴承SHAFT……………………………………………………………………………………………轴BLADE…………………………………………………………………………………………叶片BARRING……………………………………………………………………………………盘车NOZZLE………………………………………………………………………………………喷嘴FLANGE………………………………………………………………………………………法兰SEAL…………………………………………………………………………………………密封BEARING BRASS…………………………………………………………………………轴瓦RESISTANCE………………………………………………………………………………电阻REACTANCE………………………………………………………………………………电抗INDUCTANCE……………………………………………………………………………电感CAPACITANCE……………………………………………………………………………电容AMPERE……………………………………………………………………………………安培VOLT(V)……………………………………………………………………………………伏特OHM…………………………………………………………………………………………欧姆WATT………………………………………………………………………………………瓦特KILOWATT…………………………………………………………………………………千瓦MEGAWATT………………………………………………………………………………兆瓦POWER……………………………………………………………………………………功率FREQUENCE………………………………………………………………………………频率SPEED………………………………………………………………………………速率，转速WATTFUL POWER…………………………………………………………………有功功率REACTANCE CAPACITY…………………………………………………………………无功LOAD………………………………………………………………………………………负荷POWER FACTOR……………………………………………………………………功率因数LOSS ………………………………………………………………………………………损耗DIRECT CURRENT (DC)…………………………………………………………………直流ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC)………………………………………………………交流OVER CURRENT…………………………………………………………………………过流OVVER VOLTAGE ………………………………………………………………………过压OVERLOAD………………………………………………………………………………过载EXCITE……………………………………………………………………………………励磁LOAD FLOW …………………………………………………………………负荷潮流分布TRANSMISSION…………………………………………………………………………传输BASE LOAD………………………………………………………………………………基荷PEAK LOAD………………………………………………………………………………峰荷CARRIER……………………………………………………………………………………载波SIGNAL………………………………………………………………………………………信号FIELD………………………………………………………………………………………磁场LINE ………………………………………………………………………………………线路GENERATOR …………………………………………………………………………发电机AERIAL LINE……………………………………………………………………………架空线CUTERNATOR……………………………………………………………………同步发电机BUS…………………………………………………………………………………………母线EXCITOR…………………………………………………………………………………励磁机BUSBAR FRAME………………………………………………………………………母线架MOTOR…………………………………………………………………………………电动机BUSCOUPLER……………………………………………………………………………母联ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR………………………………………………………异步电动机INSULATOR……………………………………………………………………………绝缘子BRUSH………………………………………………………………………………………电刷BUSHING …………………………………………………………………………………套管ARMATURE………………………………………………………………………………电枢TRANSFORMER………………………………………………………………………变压器COIL…………………………………………………………………………………………线圈MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER………………………………主变WINDING…………………………………………………………………………………绕组UNIT TRANSFORMER…………………………………………………………………单元变CORE………………………………………………………………………………………铁芯START UP TRANSFORMER…………………………………………………………启动变POLE………………………………………………………………………………………电极BACK UP TRANSFORMER…………………………………………………………备用变PHASE…………………………………………………………………………………………相POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER……………………………………………………电压互感器PHASE ANGLE …………………………………………………………………………相角CURRENT TRANSFORMER ……………………………………………………电流互感器ANGLE OF LEAD………………………………………………………………………超前角CIRCUIT BREAKER……………………………………………………………………断路器ANGLE OF LAG………………………………………………………………………滞后角SWITCH…………………………………v………………………………………………开关NEUTRAL POINT………………………………………………………………………中性点AUTOFORMER…………………………………………………………………………自藕变GROUND(EARTH) ………………………………………………………………………接地DISCONNECTOR …………………………………………………………………隔离开关DIESEL GENERATOR …………………………………………………………柴油发电机AUXI TRANSFORMER ……………………………………………………………厂用变SWITCHGEAR ………………………………………………………………………配电盘BULB ……………………………………………………………………………………灯泡CLOSE ……………………………………………………………………………………合闸BATTERY…………………………………………………………………………………电池TRIP ………………………………………………………………………………………跳闸CATHODE ………………………………………………………………………………阴极RECLOSING …………………………………………………………………………重合闸ANODE……………………………………………………………………………………阳极AUTORECLOSING ………………………………………………………………自动重合闸CHARGING EQUIPMENT ………………………………………………………充电设备COMBINED RECLOSING ………………………………………………………综合重合闸BUS SECTION ……………………………………………………………………母线分段COMMON TRANSFORMER.................................................公用变CONNECTING BREAKER.................................................联络开关GAS ………………………………………………………………………………………瓦斯PLUG ……………………………………………………………………………………插头ARC……………………………………………………………………………………………电弧PLUG SOCKET……………………………………………………………………………插座HARDWARE…………………………………………………………………………………硬件CLOSED-LOOP ……………………………………………………………………………闭环DISK…………………………………………………………………………………………磁盘CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT)…………………………………………中心处理机RETURN………………………………………………………………………………………回车ABNORMAL CONDITION……………………………………………………………异常状态DLS……………………………………………………………………………………数字逻辑站DIS……………………………………………………………………………………数字显示站DCS ………………………………………………………………………………数字控制站CONFIGURATION……………………………………………………………结构，布置，外形VDU …………………………………………………………………………………可见显示屏SUPERVISORS DESK…………………………………………………………………值长台UNIT CONTROL DESK…………………………………………………………机组控制台EHV MIMIC PANEL ……………………………………………………电气高压模拟屏COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE……………………………………公用系统逻辑柜CRT…………………………………………………………………………………………显示屏ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECT PANELS)……………………………报警显示选择屏CIU ……………………………………………………………………………计算机接口单元BATTERY BACKED CLOCK…………………………………………………电池备用时钟INTERFACE…………………………………………………………………………………接口………………………………………………………………………………工程师工作站DAS…………………………………………………………………………………数据采集系统CCR…………………………………………………………………………………………中控室MCC…………………………………………………………………………………马达控制中心I.C.S…………………………………………………………………………数字控制站终端模件TSE…………………………………………………………………………………汽机监视设备UIU……………………………………………………………………………操作员站接口单元MFC………………………………………………………………………………多功能控制器MONITERING………………………………………………………………………………监测TRANSMITTIER ………………………………………………………………………变送器AUTOMATION FOLLOWING………………………………………………………自动跟踪EXCEPTION REPORT………………………………………………………………例外报告TIME DELAY…………………………………………………………………………时间延迟SCR CONTROLLER………………………………………………………可控硅整流控制器DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM…………………………………………分散控制系统UN/NTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY…………………………………………不间断电源THERMOCOUPLES……………………………………………………………………热电偶IND………………………………………………………………………………………指示器RATED…………………………………………………………………………………….额定PANEL……………………………………………………………………………………配电盘SWITCHBOARD…………………………………………………………………………….开关柜LOCAL CONTROL ………………………………………………………………………..就地控制RELAY …………………………………………………………………………………继电器SETING………………………………………………………………………………….定值FUSE……………………………………………………………………………………..熔断器GENERATER………………………………………………………………………………发电机BATTERY…………………………………………………………………………………电池CHARGE …………………………………………………………………………………充电WINDING ………………………………………………………………………………绕组AMORTISSEUR WINGING………………………………………………………………阻尼绕组CONDUIT PACKADE………………………………………………………………………控制箱SHAFT……………………………………………………………………………………轴VENTILATING FAN ………………………………………………………………………通风扇SPACER……………………………………………………………………………………垫片HARMONIC …………………………………………………………………………………谐波HARMONIC CONTENT………………………………………………………………………谐波成分EXCITER……………………………………………………………………………………励磁机INVERTER……………………………………………………………………………………逆变器MOTOR...................................................................电动机INDUCTION MOTOR.........................................................异步电动机SQUIRREL INDUCTION MOTOR................................................鼠笼式异步电动机BEARING ................................................................轴承BEARING SHELL...........................................................轴承套ROLLING BEARING ........................................................滚动轴承SLIP RING...............................................................滑环BRUSH...................................................................电刷EARTHING BRUSH..........................................................接地碳刷CABLE LUG...............................................................电缆鼻子BOLT.....................................................................螺栓NUT......................................................................螺帽SPRING WASHER............................................................弹性垫圈INSULATION................................................................绝缘子INSULATION RESISTANCE.....................................................绝缘电阻PIN INSULATION............................................................针式绝缘子SEAL......................................................................密封圈FILTER....................................................................过滤器PRIME MOVER...............................................................原动机DIESEL GENERATOR..........................................................柴油发电机COMPRESSOR DRIVE..........................................................压缩机POWER SYSTEM..............................................................电力系统PHASE CONECTION...........................................................相序MAINTENANCE ..............................................................维护OVERHAUL..................................................................大修RECONDITIONING............................................................修复POSITIVE..................................................................正序NEGATIVE..................................................................负序ZERO.......................................................................零序RATE OF HOUSE CONSUPTION...................................................厂用电率GROUNDING ISOLATING SWITCH.................................................接地刀闸DISCONNECTION..............................................................断线EQUIPMENT FAULT............................................................装置故障FAULT TRIP.................................................................事故跳闸VOLTAGE REGULATOR..........................................................电压调整器SENSING ...................................................................感应CONPENSATION...............................................................补偿ZIG-ZAG....................................................................Z型接线PARALLELING OPERATION......................................................并列运行POWER GRID.................................................................电网TORQUE.....................................................................转矩GOVERNOR...................................................................调速器SWITCH GEAR................................................................开关设备REVERSE POWER..............................................................逆功率MONITOR....................................................................监视CIRCULATING CURRENT........................................................环流LEADING POWER FACTER.......................................................超前的功率因数LAGGING POWER FACTER.......................................................滞后的功率因数INDUCTIVE..................................................................感性的CAPACITIVE.................................................................容性的CROSS CURRENT..............................................................涡流SECONDARY CURRENT..........................................................二次电流SECONDARY INTERCONNECTION LOOP.............................................二次回路AUXILIARY CONTACT..........................................................辅助接点THYRISTOR..................................................................可控硅整流器SCR........................................................................半导体整流器FIRING CIRCUIT..............................................................触发回路VAIRIABLE FREQUENCY.........................................................变频WAVEFORM....................................................................波形DISTORTED WAVEFORM..........................................................畸波CENTRIFUGAL FORCE...........................................................离心力LINE TO LINE VOLTAGE........................................................线电压LINE TO NEUTRAL VOLTAGE.....................................................相电压NAMEPLATE...................................................................铭牌FLASHING....................................................................强励RHEOSTAT....................................................................变阻器JUMPER......................................................................短路片CONNECTION..................................................................接线柱DRIVE DISC..................................................................驱动轮FLY WHEEL...................................................................飞轮COUPLING WHEEL..............................................................对轮SHEAVE WHHEEL...............................................................皮带轮PLOLARITY...................................................................极性OHMMETER....................................................................欧姆表MEGOHMMETER.................................................................兆欧表MULTIMETER..................................................................万用表FREQUENCY...................................................................频率计TACHOMETER..................................................................转速表MEGGER......................................................................摇表SNAP RING PLIER.............................................................卡簧钳CLAMP ON AMMETER............................................................钳型电流表ALLIGATOR...................................................................鳄鱼夹TAPE........................................................................扎带CRIMPING TOOL...............................................................绕线器CABLE TIE...................................................................电缆卡子STRIPPING TOOL..............................................................压线器CONDUIT.....................................................................导线FLEXIBLE CONDUIT............................................................软线ARCING......................................................................拉弧Assemblie 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论standby 备用detector 探测器bracket 支架interlocks 互锁，连锁axial 轴向的accessory 附件fabrication 制作，构成，伪造物vent 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，发泄tank 桶，箱，罐diagram 图表corrosion 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions 变工况和额定工况scale 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度facilitate 推动，促进，使简化multistage 多级的remote control 遥控manhole 人孔，检修孔equivalent 等价物，相等的forging 锻造seat 部位，座socket welding 管座焊接enthalpy 焓estimate 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS—Main Steam 主蒸汽Cycle循环Intercept截止Gage规，表，压力计Taps接头test wells测点插孔thermometer温度计margin余量friction losses磨擦损失solenoid螺线管modulat调整，调节criteria标准short 短路继电保护DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION .................................差动保护STATOR GROUNDING /ZERO SEQUENCE PROTECTION...............定子接地/零序保护WATER-BREAK PROTECTION...................................断水保护UNDER FREQUENCE PROTECTION...............................低频保护OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION..................................过压保护COIL-TO-COIL PROTECTION..................................匝间保护EXCITATION LOSS PROTECTION...............................失磁保护LOSS SYNCHRONISM RAISING PROTECTION......................加速失步保护LOSS SYNCHRONISM REDUCING PROTECTION......................减速失步保护CONVERSE POWER PROTECTION.................................逆功率保护STATOR ONE POINT PROTECTION...............................(发电机)转子一点接地保护DISTANCE PROTECTION.......................................阻抗保护INCOMPLETE PHASE PROTECTION...............................非全相保护FUNCTION LOSS PROTECTION..................................失灵保护ABNORMAL OPERATION PROTECTION.............................误上电保护SYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (STATE TIME ) PROTECTION.............对称过负荷(定时限)保护SYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (CONVERSE TIME ) PROTECTION.............对称过负荷(反时限)保护ASYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (STATE TIME ) PROTECTION.............不对称过负荷(定时限)保护ASYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (CONVERSE TIME ) PROTECTION.............不对称过负荷(反时限)保护OVER EXCITATION (STATE TIME ) PROTECTION....................过激磁(定时限)保护OVER EXCITATION (CONVERSE TIME ) PROTECTION....................过激磁(反时限)保护START AND STOP PROTECTION....................................起停机保护TRANSFORMER PRESSURE PROTECTION..............................变压器压力释放保护ZERO SEQUENCE OVER CURRENT PROTECTION........................零序电流保护ZERO SEQUENCE CURRENT-VOLTAGE PROTECTION.....................零序电流—电压保护MAIN TRANSFORMER HEAVY GAS PROTECTION........................主变重瓦斯保护MAIN TRANSFORMER LIGHT GAS PROTECTION........................主变轻瓦斯保护FAN OF MAIN TRANSFORMER COOLER START PROTECTION..............主变通风保护BRANCH FAST IN LIMITED TIME PROTECTION ......................分支限时速断保护COMPOUND VOLTAGE-CURRENT PROTECTION..........................复合电压—电流保护。
电气常用英语词汇表
A.abbreviate 缩写，缩写为abscissa axis 横坐标absolute encoder 绝对编码器AC (alternating current) electric drive 交流电子传动ac motor 交流环电动机AC squirrel cage induction motor交流笼型感应电动机academic 纯理论的acceleration transducer 加速度传感器accelerometer 加速度测量仪acceptance testing 验收测试accessibility 可及性accommodate 适应accumulated error 累积误差accutrol 控制器AC-DC-AC frequency converter 交-直-交变频器acoustic wave 声波active (passive) circuit elements有(无)源电路元件active attitude stabilization 主动姿态稳定active component 有功分量active filter 有源滤波器active in respect to 相对….呈阻性active region 动态区域active 有源的actuate 激励，驱动actuator 执行机构，执行器adaptation layer 适应层adaptive telemeter system 适应遥测系统adjacent 相邻的，邻近的Adjustable-voltage inverter 电压型逆变器admissible error 容许误差admittance 导纳advent 出现aggregation matrix 集结矩阵AHP (analytic hierarchy process) 层次分析法air gap 气隙aircraft 飞机air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布air-gap flux 气隙磁通air-gap line 气隙磁化线algebraic 代数的algorithm 算法align 调整，校准allowable temperature rise 允许温升alloy 合金alphabet 字母表alternating current, AC 交流aluminum 铝ambient 环境的ambiguity 模棱两可Ammeter 安培计电流表ampere-turns 安匝(数)amplidyne 微场扩流发电机amplification 扩大amplifying element 放大环节Amplitude Modulation(AM调幅analog electronics电力电子学analog-to-digital conversion, ADC 模数转换器analytical 分析的，分解的angular 角的annunciator 信号器anode 阳极，正极antenna pointing control 天线指向控制antenna 天线anti-integral windup 抗积分饱卷AOCS (attritude and orbit control system) 姿态轨道控制系统aperiodic decomposition 非周期分解approximate reasoning 近似推理aptly 适当地，适宜地arbitration 仲裁，公断arc welding 电弧焊armature circuit 电枢电路armature coil 电枢线圈armature magnetic potential wave 电枢磁势波armature 电枢，衔铁arrangement 结构articulated robot 关节型机器人as a rule of thumb 根据经验assignment problem 配置问题，分配问题associative memory model 联想记忆模型associatron 联想机asymptotic stability 渐进稳定性asynchronous machine 异步电机attained pose drift 实际位姿漂移attenuate 衰减attitude acquisition 姿态捕获attitude angular velocity 姿态角速度attitude disturbance 姿态扰动attitude maneuver 姿态机动attractor 吸引子audio 音频的augment ability 可扩充性augmented system 增广系统automatic manual station 自动-手动操作器automatic oscillograph 自动示波器automatic station 无人值守电站automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器automaton 自动机automobile starter motor 汽车启动机automobile 汽车autonomic 自治的autonomous system 自治系统autonomous 匿名的autotransformer自耦变压器auxiliary motor 辅助电动机auxiliary 辅助的B.backlash characteristics 间隙特性backlash 啮合间隙，齿隙ballast 镇流器bandwidth 带宽bar code reader 条码阅读器base coordinate system 基座坐标系base 基极Bayes classifier 贝叶斯分类器bearing alignment 方位对准bearing 轴承bellows pressure gauge 波纹管压力表bellows 膜盒benefit-cost analysis 收益成本分析bilateral circuit 双向电路bilinear system 双线性系统bimotored 双马达的binary 二进制binary-coded decimal,BCDbiocybernetics 生物控制论biological feedback system 生物反馈系统biphase 双相的bipolar junction transistor (BJT)双极性晶体管bistable circuit 双稳电路black box testing approach 黑箱测试法blend 混合，调和，配料blind search 盲目搜索block diagonalization 块对角化block diagram 方框图blow （保险丝）烧断bode plot 波特图bolt 螺栓boost 增压boost-buck 升压去磁boredom 讨厌，无趣bottom-up development 自下而上开发boundary value analysis 边界值分析brainstorming method 头脑风暴法braking 制动branch circuit 直路breadth-first search 广度优先搜索breakaway force 起步阻力breakdown torque 极限转矩breakdown 击穿bronze 青铜brush 电刷brute 僵化的buck 补偿bushing 套管，轴套butterfly valve 蝶阀bypass 旁路by-product 副产品C.CAE (computer aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程calibrate 校正calibration 校准，标定，刻度call for 需要calrity 清晰性CAM (computer aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造cam 凸轮Camflex valve 偏心旋转阀canonical state variable 规范化状态变量cantilever 悬臂capability 容量capacitance effect 电容效应capacitive displacement transducer 电容式位移传感器capacitor 电容器capacity 容量capsule pressure gauge 膜盒压力表capsule 封装carbon 碳carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡CARD 计算机辅助研究开发carrier 载波Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系Cartesian robot 直角坐标型机器人cartridge 盒式保险丝cascade compensation 串联补偿cast-aluminum rotor铸铝转子catastrophe theory 突变论cathode 阴极cease 停止，终了centimeter 厘米centrality 集中性centrifugal 离心的，离心力ceramic 陶瓷的chained aggregation 链式集结chamber 室，腔chaos 混沌characteristic locus 特征轨迹checksum 检查和chemical propulsion 化学推进chopper circuit 斩波电路circuit branch 支路circuit components 电路元件circuit diagram 电路图circuit parameters 电路参数circuitry 电路，线路circumference 圆周circumnavigate 饶过clamp 夹，钳clamp 夹住，夹紧classic 古典的，经典的，传统的classical information pattern 经典信息模式classifier 分类器clearance 间隙client-server model 客户服务器模型client-server 客户-服务器clinical control system 临床控制系统clinker-cooler 熟料冷却器closed loop pole 闭环极点closed loop transfer function 闭环传递函数closed-loop 闭环cluster analysis 聚类分析coarse-fine control 粗-精控制coast 跟踪惯性coaxial 共轴的,同轴的cobweb model 蛛网模型coefficient matrix 系数矩阵cogging 齿槽效应.cognitive science 认知科学cognitron 认知机；识别机coherent system 单调关联系统coil winding 线圈绕组coils 线圈绕组coincide in phase with 与….同相coincidence 一致，相等collector 集电极Comment 注释combination decision 组合决策combinatorial explosion 组合爆炸combined pressure and vacuum gauge 压力真空表command pose 指令位姿commutation condition 换向状况commutation 换向commutator 换向器commutator-brush combination换向器-电刷总线companion matrix 相伴矩阵compartmental model 房室模型compatibility 相容性，兼容性compatible 兼容的compensating network 补偿网络compensation 补偿，矫正complement 补码complex impedance 复数阻抗complex number 复数compliance 柔顺，顺应composite control 组合控制compound generator 复励发电机compound 紧密结合compound-wound 复励computable general equilibrium model 可计算一般均衡模型conditionally instability 条件不稳定性condominium （国际）共官conductance 电导conductor 导体conduit 导线，导线管cone pulley 塔轮，快慢轮configuration 组态connection 接线端connectionism 连接机制connectivity 连接性conservative system 守恒系统consistency 一致性constraint condition 约束条件constraint 强制，约束consumption function 消费函数contact 触点contactor 接触器context-free grammar 上下文无关语法contiguous连续的；邻近的；接触的continuous discrete event hybrid system simulation 连续离散事件混合系统仿真continuous duty 连续工作制control accuracy 控制精度control cabinet 控制柜control moment gyro 控制力矩陀螺control panel 控制屏，控制盘control synchro 控制[式]自整角机control system synthesis 控制系统综合control time horizon 控制时程controllability index 可控指数controllable canonical form 可控规范型controlling instrument 控制仪表conveyance 运输工具conveyor 传送机cooperative game 合作对策coordinability condition 可协调条件coordination strategy 协调策略coordinator 协调器copper bar 铜导条copper end rings 铜端环core 铁心corner frequency 转折频率corona 电晕,放电corridor 通道，走廊，通路corrosion 腐蚀costate variable 共态变量cost-effective 花费大的cost-effectiveness analysis 费用效益分析counter electromotive force ，CEMF反电势counter emf 反电势counteract 抵抗，抵消，消除counterclockwise 逆时针counterpart 对应物coupling capacitor 结合电容coupling of orbit and attitude 轨道和姿态耦合creep 蠕动criteria 标准，判据critical damping 临界阻尼critical stability 临界稳定性cross-over frequency 穿越频率，交越频率crude 不精细的，粗略的crystal 晶体的，水晶，晶体cubicle 立方体culminate 达到极值点culprit 犯罪者cumulative compound 积复励cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机current source inverter 电流[源]型逆变器cut-off frequency 截止频率cutoff 截止,关闭cybernetics 控制论Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余检查cyclic remote control 循环遥控cylindrical robot 圆柱坐标型机器人cylindrical 圆柱式的D.D controller 微分控制器damped oscillation 阻尼振荡damper 减速器，阻尼器damping ratio 阻尼比dashpot relay 油壶式继电器dashpot 阻尼器，减震器data acquisition 数据采集data encryption 数据加密data preprocessing 数据预处理data processor 数据处理器dc generator 直流发电机DC generator-motor set drive 直流发电机-电动机组传动DC link 直流环节dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机decentrality 分散性decentralized stochastic control 分散随机控制decision space 决策空间decision support system 决策支持系统decomposition-aggregation approach 分解集结法decouple 解耦，去除干扰decoupling parameter 解耦参数deductive-inductive hybrid modeling method 演绎与归纳混合建模法deenergize 不给… 通电deflection 挠度，挠曲delayed telemetry 延时遥测demagnetization退磁，去磁demodulation 解调demodulator 解调器demystify 阐明denominator 分母depict描述，描绘，描写depress 压下derivation tree 导出树derivative feedback 微分反馈derivative 导数derive 推倒describing function 描述函数desired value 希望值despinner 消旋体destination 目的站detector 检出器deteriorate 使….恶化deterioration 恶化，降低品质，堕落，磨损deterministic automaton 确定性自动机deviation alarm 偏差报警器deviation 偏差DFD (Data Flow Diagram) 数据流程图diagnostic model 诊断模型diagonally dominant matrix 对角主导矩阵dial 刻度盘，调节控制盘diameter 直径diaphragm pressure gauge 膜片压力表diaphragm 膜，隔板，膜片dictate 确定difference equation model 差分方程模型differential compound 差复励differential dynamical system 微分动力学系统differential equation 微分方程differential game 微分对策differential pressure level meter 差压液位计differential pressure transducer压差传感器；差压变换器differential pressure transmitter 差压变送器differential transformer displacement transducer 差动变压器式位移传感器differentiation element 微分环节differentiation 微分digital filer 数字滤波器digital signal processing 数字信号处理digitization 数字化digitizer 数字化仪dimension transducer 尺度传感器diode 二极管direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数direct axis 直轴direct coordination 直接协调direct-current 直流disaggregation 解裂discoordination 失协调discrete event dynamic system 离散事件动态系统discrete system simulation language 离散系统仿真语言discrete 离散的discriminant function 判别函数displacement current 位移电流displacement vibration amplitude transducer 位移振幅传感器displacement 位移dissipate 消耗，耗散，散逸，使耗散dissipative structure 耗散结构distillation 蒸馏distributed parameter control system 分布参数控制系统distributed system 分布式系统distribution 分配，配电distrubance 扰动disturbance compensation 扰动补偿diversity 多样性divisibility 可分性domain knowledge 领域知识dominant pole 主导极点dose-response model 剂量反应模型doubly excited 双边励磁drill 钻床dual modulation telemetering system 双重调制遥测系统dual principle 对偶原理dual spin stabilization 双自旋稳定due 应得到的dungen 地牢duty ratio 负载比dwelling 住房dynamic braking 能耗制动dynamic characteristics 动态特性dynamic deviation 动态偏差dynamic error coefficient 动态误差系数dynamic exactness 动它吻合性dynamic input-output model 动态投入产出模型dynamic response 动态响应dynamic-state operation动态运行dynamometer 测力计，功率计E.e.m.f = electromotive fore电动势econometric model 计量经济模型economic cybernetics 经济控制论economic effectiveness 经济效益economic evaluation 经济评价economic index 经济指数economic indicator 经济指标eddy current braking 涡流制动eddy current thickness meter 电涡流厚度计eddy current 涡流eddy 涡流effective values 有效值effectiveness theory 效益理论effectiveness 有效性effects of saturation 饱和效应elapse 过去，时间（消逝）elasticity of demand 需求弹性elbow 弯头electric actuator 电动执行机构electric conductance level meter 电导液位计electric drive control gear 电动传动控制设备electric energy 电能electric hydraulic converter 电-液转换器electric pneumatic converter 电-气转换器electrical device 电气设备electrical stressing 电气应力electrode 电极电焊条electrodynamometer 电测力计electrohydraulic servo vale 电液伺服阀electro-hydraulic 电动液压的electrolytic 电解的electromagnetic flow transducer 电磁流量传感器electromagnetic interference 电磁干扰electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩electromechanical 机电的electronic batching scale 电子配料秤electronic belt conveyor scale 电子皮带秤electronic hopper scale 电子料斗秤electronic mail 电子邮件electro-pneumatic 电动气动的elevation 仰角elusive 难以捉摸的emergency stop 异常停止emitter 发射管放射器发射极empirical distribution 经验分布enclosure 机壳，设备外壳encode 编码encoder 编码器end ring 端环endogenous variable 内生变量energize 励磁energy converter 电能转换器entity 实体enumerate 列举envision 预见epoch angle 初相角equilibria 平衡equilibrium growth 均衡增长equilibrium level 平均值equilibrium point 平衡点equivalence partitioning 等价类划分equivalent circuit 等效电路equivalent T – circuit 等效T形电路ergonomics 工效学error detector 误差检测器error signal 误差信号error 误差，偏差error-correction parsing 纠错剖析escalation 升级，提高establishment 组织，部门estimate 估计量estimation theory 估计理论etiquette 规则evaluation technique 评价技术event chain 事件链evolutionary system 进化系统excitation system 励磁系统excited by 励磁exciting voltage 励磁电压exogenous variable 外生变量expected characteristics 希望特性expedite 加速expel 排出，放出expire 期满,终止exponential 指数external armature circuit 电枢外电路external characteristic外特性external disturbance 外扰extruded 型材的F.fabricate 制造fact base 事实failure diagnosis 故障诊断faithful 正确的，可靠的fallout 余波，附带结果fast mode 快变模态fasten 固定，连接feasibility study 可行性研究feasible coordination 可行协调feasible region 可行域feasible 可行的feature detection 特征检测feature extraction 特征抽取feedback compensation 反馈补偿feedback component 反馈元件feedback loop 反馈回路feedback signal 反馈信号feedback system 反馈系统feedback 反馈feeder 馈电线，电源线，馈电板feedforward path 前馈通路feedforward 前馈felt 毡ferromagnetic 铁磁的FES (functional electrical stimulation) 功能电刺激fidelity 保真度field bus 现场总线field coils 励磁线圈field current 励磁电流field effect transistor(FET)场效应管field pole 磁极field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组figure of merit品质因数，优值filter 滤波器fin 飞边finite automaton 有限自动机FIP (factory information protocol) 工厂信息协议first order predicate logic 一阶谓词逻辑fixed sequence manipulator 固定顺序机械手fixed set point control 定值控制fixture 设备，装置]flicker 闪烁，摇曳flip-flop 触发器flow sensor/transducer 流量传感器flow transmitter 流量变送器fluctuation 升降剥动，不规则的变化fluctuation 涨落fluorescent 荧光的，有荧光性的flux density 磁通密度flux linkage 磁链flux per pole 每极磁通FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统forced commutation 强迫换流forced oscillation 强迫振荡forced-draft 强制通风forging 锻造formal language theory 形式语言理论formal neuron 形式神经元form-wound 模绕forward path 正向通路forward reasoning 正向推理forward transfer function 正向传递函数forward 转发，向前fractal 分形体，分维体fraction 分数frame 机座，机壳frequency converter 变频器frequency domain model reduction method 频域模型降阶法frequency- domain 频域frequency response 频域响应Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控frequency 频率friction 摩擦full load 满载full order observer 全阶观测器full-duplex 全双工full-load torque 满载转矩functional decomposition 功能分解functional similarity 功能相似furnace 炉fuse 保险丝，熔丝，熔断器fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑G.gain 增益game tree 对策树gamut 全体，整体gate valve 闸阀gear 齿轮，传动装置general equilibrium theory 一般均衡理论generalized least squares estimation 广义最小二乘估计general-purpose relay通用继电器generating 发电generation function 生成函数generator voltage 发电机电压generator 发电机geomagnetic torque 地磁力矩geometric similarity 几何相似Geometrical position 几何位置geometry 几何结构gimbaled wheel 框架轮glitch小故障；失灵global asymptotic stability 全局渐进稳定性global optimum 全局最优globe valve 球形阀glue 胶合，粘贴goal coordination method 目标协调法goggles 护目镜，潜水镜grammatical inference 文法推断graphic search 图搜索graphite 石墨gravity gradient torque 重力梯度力矩grinder 磨床grossly 大概，大体上的ground-fault circuit interrupter（GFCI）漏电断路器ground-fault protector （GFP）接地故障保护group technology 成组技术guidance system 制导系统gyro drift rate 陀螺漂移率gyroscope 陀螺仪gyrostat 陀螺体H.half-duplex 半双工Hall displacement transducer 霍尔式位移传感器hand-wheel 手轮，驾驶盘，操纵盘hardware-in-the-loop simulation 半实物仿真hardwired 硬接线的harmonic 谐波的harmonious deviation 和谐偏差harmonious strategy 和谐策略havoc 大破坏hazard 危险hazardous 危险的heat sink 散热器heating appliance 电热器heuristic inference 启发式推理hidden oscillation 隐蔽振荡hierarchical chart 层次结构图hierarchical control 递阶控制hierarchical planning 递阶规划hierarchy 阶梯，等级high-gain 高增益high-pass filter高通滤波器high-performance 高性能的high-volume 大容量hitherto 迄今,至今hockey puck 冰球hoist 起重机homeostasis 内稳态homomorphic model 同态系统horizontal decomposition 横向分解hormonal control 内分泌控制horsepower 马力horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁host 主机humidity 湿度hydraulic step motor 液压步进马达hydraulic 液压的，液压传动装置hydropower station 水电站hypercycle theory 超循环理论hysteresis 磁滞I.I controller 积分控制器ideal source 理想电源identifiability 可辨识性ideological 思想的IDSS (intelligent decision support system) 智能决策支持系统image recognition 图像识别imaginary part 虚部immunity 抗扰性impedance 阻抗impulse function 冲击函数，脉冲函数impulse 冲量，脉冲impulse 推动力in parallel with 并联in series with 串联in terms of 根据，在……方面in the vicinity of 在…附近，在…左右in.（inch ,inches）英寸inching 点动incident 入射的incompatibility principle 不相容原理increment encoder 增量编码器incremental motion control 增量运动控制index of merit 品质因数indicating needle仪表指针indispensable 必需的，必不可少的induced current 感生电流induced-draft fan 吸风机induction coupling 感应耦合induction generator 感应发电机induction machine 感应式电机induction motor 感应电动机induction-disc relay 感应圆盘式继电器inductive component 感性（无功）分量inductive force transducer 电感式位移传感器inductive modeling method 归纳建模法industrial automation 工业自动化inertia 惯性inertial attitude sensor 惯性姿态敏感器inertial coordinate system 惯性坐标系inertial wheel 惯性轮inertial 惯性的，惯量的inference engine 推理机inference 干扰infinite dimensional system 无穷维系统infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益information acquisition 信息采集infrared gas analyzer 红外线气体分析器infrastructure 基础，底层结构inherent nonlinearity 固有非线性inherent regulation 固有调节inherent 固有的inhibit 禁止initial deviation 初始偏差initiate 引起，促进initiator 发起站injection attitude 入轨姿势injection molding 注模input-output model 投入产出模型inrush current 涌流instability 不稳定性instantaneous electric power瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率instruction level language 指令级语言instruction set 指令集insulation 绝缘insulator string 绝缘子串intake 吸入integral of absolute value of error criterion 绝对误差积分准则integral of squared error criterion 平方误差积分准则integral performance criterion 积分性能准则integrate 求…的积分integrated circuit 集成电路integration instrument 积算仪器integration 积分，集成integrity 整体性intelligent terminal 智能终端interacted system 互联系统，关联系统interactive prediction approach 互联预估法，关联预估法interactive 交互式interconnection 互联interconnection 相互连接interface data unit 接口数据单元interface 接口interfere with 有害于。
电气英文缩写
电气英文缩写集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]火力发电站常用英语技术词汇（电气部分）A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-Chinese（Electric part）ALIGN Alignment 校正AC Alternating Current 交流电ALM Alarm 报警AMP Ampere 安培AX THR BRG Axis Thrust Bearing 轴向推力，轴承AUTO Automation 自动AUX Auxiliary 辅助的BYPS Bypass 旁路BNR Burner 燃烧器CPL Control Pannel Local 就地控制盘CPM Control Pannel Main 主控盘CRT Cathode Ray Tube 屏幕显示CT Current Transformer 变流器CB Cut Breaker 开关CMPR Compressor 压缩机CNDNR Conditioner 调节器CNTL Control 控制CNTLE Controller 控制器CONDTY Conductivity 导电率CIR Circuit 回路COUPI Coupling 藕合，连接CP Condensate Polisher 除盐装置CS Control Switch 控制开关DC Direct Current 直流电DEV Deviation 偏差DIFFRLY Differential Relay 差动继电器DIST Disturbance 故障DSCH Discharge 排出EP Electrical Static Precipitator 电除尘EFF Efficiency 效率EO Electric Operate 电气操作EQ Equipment 设备ER Error 误差ESC Escape 逃逸ESS Engineering Safety System 保安系统EU Engineering Unit 工程单位FDBK Feedback 反馈FCB Field circuit breaker 灭磁开关FA Failure Alarm 故障报警FD Forced Draft 强制通风FLG Flange 法兰FREQ Frequency 频率GND Ground 接地GC Generator Cooling 发电机冷却GEN Generator 发电机GMT Generator Main Trandformer 发电机变压器HS Hand Switch 手动开关H Hand 手动的HMDY Humidity 湿度INTLK Interlock 联锁IC Instrument and Control 仪表与控制（热工）INST Instrument 仪表INVR Inverter 倒相器，转换开关I /O Input/Output 输入/输出JA Power active有功功率JF Power factor功率因数JH Power horse load厂用电率JR Power reactive无功功率KA KWH active有功电度Forward KA 正向有功电度 Backward KA 反向有功电度KR KWH active有功电度Forward KR 正向无功电度 Backward KR 反向无功电度LUB Lubricate 润滑油LP Low Pressure 低压LSH Local Switch Hand 就地开关LUB OIL Lube Oil 润滑油M Mechanical 机械Motor 马达MAG Magnetic 磁性MOD Mode 方式M/A Manual/Automatic 手动/自动MAN Manual 手动MEAS Measure 测量MFT Master Fuel Trip 主燃料切断MIN Minimal 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up 补充M.O. Manual Operate 手操MPT Main Power Transformer 主变压器OL Overload 过载OPER Operation 运行OSC Oscillograph 示波器OTLT Outlet 出口PC Power Centre 动力中心PC Pressure Controller 压力控制器PF Power Factor 功率因数PMG Permanent Magnet Generater 永磁机PRO Protection 保护PROGR Program 程序RECT Rectifier 整流器RET Return 返回ROT Rotor 转子RPM Revolutions per minite 转/分RTU Remote Telemetry Unit 遥测装置SAT Saturate 饱和的SCN Scanner 控制器Shut-Down 停止运行SG Switchgear 开关装置SH-DN Shut-Down 切除SLS Seals 密封SO Shut Off 关闭SPD Speed 转速SST S stand-up/stand-bytransformer 高压起动/备用变压器ST Start 启动，开始STD-BY Stand By 备用ST System 系统STM Steam 蒸汽STR Stator 定子STRNR Strainer 滤器SU Start Up 启动SV Solenoid Valve 电磁阀Shut Off Valve 关断阀SW Switch 开关TE Temperature Element 测量元件TG Turbine-generator 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear 汽机盘车THERM Thermal 热力的TRANS Transfer 转换TRBL Trouble 故障TRKG Tracking 跟踪TURB Turbine 汽机UPS不停电电电源VAC Vacuum 真空VAL Value 数值VB Vibration 振动VLV Valve 阀门WH Watthour 瓦小时WP Work Point 工作点WX Watt Transducer 功率转换器CV Control Valve 控制阀PS Position Switch 状态开关，位置开关PT Position Transmitter 状态变送器ON …………………………………………………………………………………开（状态）OFF …………………………………………………………………………………关（状态）OPEN……………………………………………………………………开(状态，常指阀门）CLOSE …………………………………………………………………关（状态，常指阀门）START………………………………………………………………………………………启动STOP…………………………………………………………………………………………停止STARTUP …………………………………………………………………………起动；启动SHUTDOWN ………………………………………………………………………………停机STAND BY…………………………………………………………………………………备用ALARM ……………………………………………………………………………………报警OPERATE…………………………………………………………………………运行；操作TRIP………………………………………………………………………………………跳闸TEST………………………………………………………………………………………试验INDICATION；DISPLAY …………………………………………………………指示；显示INLET …………………………………………………………………………………内，入口OUTLET…………………………………………………………………………………外，出口INPUT ………………………………………………………………………………………输入OUTPUT………………………………………………………………………………………输出SIDE ………………………………………………………………………………（某）侧，边A/M：AUTOMATION/MANUAL……………………………………………………自动/手动AUX：AUXILIARY ………………………………………………………………………辅助A/H：AUTOMATION/HAND ………………………………………………………自动/手动LOC：LOCAL …………………………………………………………………………就地REM：REMOTE ……………………………………………………………………………摇控P：PRESSURE………………………………………………………………………………压力T：TEMPERATURE………………………………………………………………………温度F：FLOW……………………………………………………………………………………流量S：SPEED……………………………………………………………………………………速度R：RATE ……………………………………………………………………………比率，速率L：LOAD…………………………………………………………………………负荷，负载R：RISSTANCE ……………………………………………………………………………电阻POWER………………………………………………………………………………功率，电源R．P．M……………………………………………………………………………………转/分MW：MEGAWATT…………………………………………………………………………兆瓦PARAMETER ………………………………………………………………………………参数KW：KILOWATT……………………………………………………………………………千瓦HIGH……………………………………………………………………………………………高INTERMEDIATE………………………………………………………………………………中LOW……………………………………………………………………………………………低SILENCER ……………………………………………………………………消音器，报警消除ZOOM……………………………………………………………………摄像机镜头，移向目标SYSTEM………………………………………………………………………………………系统BYPASS ……………………………………………………………………………………旁路PIPE；TUBE………………………………………………………………………管道，管子VALVE……………………………………………………………………………………阀门MCS：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM………………………………管理命令系统UNIT ………………………………………………………………………………………单元PRINT…………………………………………………………………………………………打印SYMBOL……………………………………………………………………………………符号CURVE，LINE………………………………………………………………………曲线，线PANEL …………………………………………………………………………………………盘DESK……………………………………………………………………………………台，桌ROOM …………………………………………………………………………………………室I＆C：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL………………………………………仪表与控制MODE ………………………………………………………………………………方式，模式SET POINT ……………………………………………………………………………设定值TRANSMITTIER ；TRANSDUCER………………………………………变送器；传感器COMPUTER …………………………………………………………………………计算机KEYBOARD………………………………………………………………………………键盘CODE ……………………………………………………………………………代码；编码DATA ……………………………………………………………………数据；文件；资料DISK…………………………………………………………………………………………磁盘DIGIT…………………………………………………………………………………………数字FIGURE………………………………………………………………………………………图示STATIC ……………………………………………………………………………………静态DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL……………………………………………………………动态TRIP ACKNOW……………………………………………………………………跳闸确认COLD START—UP ………………………………………………………………冷态启动WARM START—UP…………………………………………………………………温态启动HOT START—UP……………………………………………………………………热态启动RESET ………………………………………………………………………………………复位SELECT ……………………………………………………………………………………选择UNAVAIL……………………………………………………………………不允许(不能投用的) FAST …………………………………………………………………………………………快SLOW …………………………………………………………………………………………慢NORMAL ……………………………………………………………………………………正常INCREASE……………………………………………………………………………………增加DECREAS …………………………………………………………………………………减少RUNBACK................................................................快速减负荷STEAM TURBINE……………………………………………………………………汽轮机TURBINE GENERATOR……………………………………………………………汽轮发电机组STATOR………………………………………………………………………………………定子ROTOR………………………………………………………………………………………转子BLADE…………………………………………………………………………………………叶片BARRING……………………………………………………………………………………盘车NOZZLE………………………………………………………………………………………喷嘴FLANGE………………………………………………………………………………………法兰SEAL…………………………………………………………………………………………密封BEARING BRASS…………………………………………………………………………轴瓦GEN. SHAFT SEAL &STATOR WIND………………………发电机密封及静子绕组CURRENT…………………………………………………………………………………电流VOLTAGE…………………………………………………………………………………电压RESISTANCE………………………………………………………………………………电阻REACTANCE………………………………………………………………………………电抗INDUCTANCE……………………………………………………………………………电感CAPACITANCE……………………………………………………………………………电容AMPERE……………………………………………………………………………………安培VOLT(V)……………………………………………………………………………………伏特OHM…………………………………………………………………………………………欧姆WATT………………………………………………………………………………………瓦特KILOWATT…………………………………………………………………………………千瓦MEGAWATT………………………………………………………………………………兆瓦POWER……………………………………………………………………………………功率FREQUENCE………………………………………………………………………………频率SPEED………………………………………………………………………………速率，转速WATTFUL POWER…………………………………………………………………有功功率REACTANCE CAPACITY…………………………………………………………………无功LOAD………………………………………………………………………………………负荷POWER FACTOR……………………………………………………………………功率因数LOSS ………………………………………………………………………………………损耗DIRECT CURRENT (DC)…………………………………………………………………直流ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC)………………………………………………………交流OVER CURRENT…………………………………………………………………………过流OVERLOAD………………………………………………………………………………过载EXCITE……………………………………………………………………………………励磁LOAD FLOW …………………………………………………………………负荷潮流分布TRANSMISSION…………………………………………………………………………传输BASE LOAD………………………………………………………………………………基荷PEAK LOAD………………………………………………………………………………峰荷CARRIER……………………………………………………………………………………载波COMMUNICATION………………………………………………………………………通讯TELEPHONE………………………………………………………………………………电话LIGHT………………………………………………………………………………………照明SIGNAL………………………………………………………………………………………信号FIELD………………………………………………………………………………………磁场LINE ………………………………………………………………………………………线路GENERATOR …………………………………………………………………………发电机AERIAL LINE……………………………………………………………………………架空线CUTERNATOR……………………………………………………………………同步发电机BUS…………………………………………………………………………………………母线EXCITOR…………………………………………………………………………………励磁机BUSBAR FRAME………………………………………………………………………母线架MOTOR…………………………………………………………………………………电动机BUSCOUPLER……………………………………………………………………………母联ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR………………………………………………………异步电动机INSULATOR……………………………………………………………………………绝缘子BRUSH………………………………………………………………………………………电刷BUSHING …………………………………………………………………………………套管ARMATURE………………………………………………………………………………电枢TRANSFORMER………………………………………………………………………变压器COIL…………………………………………………………………………………………线圈MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER………………………………主变WINDING…………………………………………………………………………………绕组UNIT TRANSFORMER…………………………………………………………………单元变START UP TRANSFORMER…………………………………………………………启动变POLE………………………………………………………………………………………电极BACK UP TRANSFORMER…………………………………………………………备用变PHASE…………………………………………………………………………………………相POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER……………………………………………………电压互感器PHASE ANGLE …………………………………………………………………………相角CURRENT TRANSFORMER ……………………………………………………电流互感器CONDUCTOR …………………………………………………………………………导体CABLE …………………………………………………………………………………电缆ANGLE OF LEAD………………………………………………………………………超前角CIRCUIT BREAKER……………………………………………………………………断路器ANGLE OF LAG………………………………………………………………………滞后角SWITCH…………………………………v………………………………………………开关NEUTRAL POINT………………………………………………………………………中性点AUTOFORMER…………………………………………………………………………自藕变GROUND(EARTH) ………………………………………………………………………接地DISCONNECTOR …………………………………………………………………隔离开关DIESEL GENERATOR …………………………………………………………柴油发电机AUXI TRANSFORMER ……………………………………………………………厂用变SWITCHGEAR ………………………………………………………………………配电盘BULB ……………………………………………………………………………………灯泡CLOSE ……………………………………………………………………………………合闸BATTERY…………………………………………………………………………………电池TRIP ………………………………………………………………………………………跳闸CATHODE ………………………………………………………………………………阴极RECLOSING …………………………………………………………………………重合闸ANODE……………………………………………………………………………………阳极AUTORECLOSING ………………………………………………………………自动重合闸CHARGING EQUIPMENT ………………………………………………………充电设备COMBINED RECLOSING ………………………………………………………综合重合闸BUS SECTION ……………………………………………………………………母线分段CONNECTING BREAKER.................................................联络开关GAS ………………………………………………………………………………………瓦斯PLUG ……………………………………………………………………………………插头ARC……………………………………………………………………………………………电弧PLUG SOCKET……………………………………………………………………………插座HARDWARE…………………………………………………………………………………硬件CLOSED-LOOP ……………………………………………………………………………闭环OPEN-LOOP ………………………………………………………………………………开环BUS …………………………………………………………………………………………母线DISK…………………………………………………………………………………………磁盘CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT)…………………………………………中心处理机RETURN………………………………………………………………………………………回车ABNORMAL CONDITION……………………………………………………………异常状态DLS……………………………………………………………………………………数字逻辑站DIS……………………………………………………………………………………数字显示站DCS ………………………………………………………………………………数字控制站CONFIGURATION……………………………………………………………结构，布置，外形VDU …………………………………………………………………………………可见显示屏SUPERVISORS DESK…………………………………………………………………值长台UNIT CONTROL DESK…………………………………………………………机组控制台EHV MIMIC PANEL ……………………………………………………电气高压模拟屏COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE……………………………………公用系统逻辑柜CRT…………………………………………………………………………………………显示屏ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECT PANELS)……………………………报警显示选择屏CIU ……………………………………………………………………………计算机接口单元BATTERY BACKED CLOCK…………………………………………………电池备用时钟INTERFACE…………………………………………………………………………………接口………………………………………………………………………………工程师工作站DAS…………………………………………………………………………………数据采集系统CCR…………………………………………………………………………………………中控室MCC…………………………………………………………………………………马达控制中心MFC………………………………………………………………………………多功能控制器MONITERING………………………………………………………………………………监测TRANSMITTIER ………………………………………………………………………变送器AUTOMATION FOLLOWING………………………………………………………自动跟踪EXCEPTION REPORT………………………………………………………………例外报告THREE ELEMENT LEVEL CONTROLLER…………………………三冲量水位控制器TIME DELAY…………………………………………………………………………时间延迟SCR CONTROLLER………………………………………………………可控硅整流控制器DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM…………………………………………分散控制系统UN/NTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY…………………………………………不间断电源THERMOCOUPLES……………………………………………………………………热电偶IND………………………………………………………………………………………指示器RATED…………………………………………………………………………………….额定PANEL……………………………………………………………………………………配电盘SWITCHBOARD…………………………………………………………………………….开关柜LOCAL CONTROL ………………………………………………………………………..就地控制RELAY …………………………………………………………………………………继电器SETING………………………………………………………………………………….定值FUSE……………………………………………………………………………………..熔断器GENERATER………………………………………………………………………………发电机BATTERY…………………………………………………………………………………电池CHARGE …………………………………………………………………………………充电WINDING ………………………………………………………………………………绕组AMORTISSEUR WINGING………………………………………………………………阻尼绕组CONDUIT PACKADE………………………………………………………………………控制箱SHAFT……………………………………………………………………………………轴VENTILATING FAN ………………………………………………………………………通风扇SPACER……………………………………………………………………………………垫片HARMONIC …………………………………………………………………………………谐波MOTOR...................................................................电动机INDUCTION MOTOR.........................................................异步电动机SQUIRREL INDUCTION MOTOR................................................鼠笼式异步电动机BEARING ................................................................轴承BEARING SHELL...........................................................轴承套ROLLING BEARING ........................................................滚动轴承SLIP RING...............................................................滑环BRUSH...................................................................电刷EARTHING BRUSH..........................................................接地碳刷CABLE LUG...............................................................电缆鼻子BOLT.....................................................................螺栓NUT......................................................................螺帽SPRING WASHER............................................................弹性垫圈INSULATION................................................................绝缘子INSULATION RESISTANCE.....................................................绝缘电阻PIN INSULATION............................................................针式绝缘子SEAL......................................................................密封圈FILTER....................................................................过滤器PRIME MOVER...............................................................原动机DIESEL GENERATOR..........................................................柴油发电机COMPRESSOR DRIVE..........................................................压缩机POWER SYSTEM..............................................................电力系统PHASE CONECTION...........................................................相序MAINTENANCE ..............................................................维护OVERHAUL..................................................................大修RECONDITIONING............................................................修复NEGATIVE..................................................................负序ZERO.......................................................................零序RATE OF HOUSE CONSUPTION...................................................厂用电率GROUNDING ISOLATING SWITCH.................................................接地刀闸DISCONNECTION..............................................................断线EQUIPMENT FAULT............................................................装置故障FAULT TRIP.................................................................事故跳闸VOLTAGE REGULATOR..........................................................电压调整器SENSING ...................................................................感应CONPENSATION...............................................................补偿ZIG-ZAG....................................................................Z型接线PARALLELING OPERATION......................................................并列运行POWER GRID.................................................................电网TORQUE.....................................................................转矩GOVERNOR...................................................................调速器SWITCH GEAR................................................................开关设备REVERSE POWER..............................................................逆功率MONITOR....................................................................监视CIRCULATING CURRENT........................................................环流LEADING POWER FACTER.......................................................超前的功率因数LAGGING POWER FACTER.......................................................滞后的功率因数INDUCTIVE..................................................................感性的CROSS CURRENT..............................................................涡流SECONDARY CURRENT..........................................................二次电流SECONDARY INTERCONNECTION LOOP.............................................二次回路AUXILIARY CONTACT..........................................................辅助接点THYRISTOR..................................................................可控硅整流器SCR........................................................................半导体整流器FIRING CIRCUIT..............................................................触发回路VAIRIABLE FREQUENCY.........................................................变频WAVEFORM....................................................................波形DISTORTED WAVEFORM..........................................................畸波AIR GAP ....................................................................气隙CENTRIFUGAL FORCE...........................................................离心力LINE TO LINE VOLTAGE........................................................线电压LINE TO NEUTRAL VOLTAGE.....................................................相电压NAMEPLATE...................................................................铭牌FLASHING....................................................................强励RHEOSTAT....................................................................变阻器JUMPER......................................................................短路片CONNECTION..................................................................接线柱DRIVE DISC..................................................................驱动轮FLY WHEEL...................................................................飞轮COUPLING WHEEL..............................................................对轮SHEAVE WHHEEL...............................................................皮带轮PLOLARITY...................................................................极性OHMMETER....................................................................欧姆表MULTIMETER..................................................................万用表FREQUENCY...................................................................频率计TACHOMETER..................................................................转速表MEGGER......................................................................摇表SNAP RING PLIER.............................................................卡簧钳CLAMP ON AMMETER............................................................钳型电流表ALLIGATOR...................................................................鳄鱼夹TAPE........................................................................扎带CRIMPING TOOL...............................................................绕线器CABLE TIE...................................................................电缆卡子STRIPPING TOOL..............................................................压线器CONDUIT.....................................................................导线FLEXIBLE CONDUIT............................................................软线ARCING......................................................................拉弧WRENCH......................................................................扳手Assemblie 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论standby 备用detector 探测器bracket 支架interlocks 互锁，连锁axial 轴向的accessory 附件fabrication 制作，构成，伪造物vent 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，发泄tank 桶，箱，罐diagram 图表corrosion 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions 变工况和额定工况scale 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度facilitate 推动，促进，使简化multistage 多级的remote control 遥控manhole 人孔，检修孔seat 部位，座socket welding 管座焊接enthalpy 焓estimate 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS—Main Steam 主蒸汽Cycle循环Intercept截止Gage规，表，压力计Taps接头test wells测点插孔thermometer温度计margin余量friction losses磨擦损失solenoid螺线管modulat调整，调节criteria标准short 短路继电保护DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION .................................差动保护STATOR GROUNDING /ZERO SEQUENCE PROTECTION...............定子接地/零序保护WATER-BREAK PROTECTION...................................断水保护UNDER FREQUENCE PROTECTION...............................低频保护OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION..................................过压保护COIL-TO-COIL PROTECTION..................................匝间保护EXCITATION LOSS PROTECTION...............................失磁保护LOSS SYNCHRONISM RAISING PROTECTION......................加速失步保护LOSS SYNCHRONISM REDUCING PROTECTION......................减速失步保护CONVERSE POWER PROTECTION.................................逆功率保护STATOR ONE POINT PROTECTION...............................(发电机)转子一点接地保护DISTANCE PROTECTION.......................................阻抗保护INCOMPLETE PHASE PROTECTION...............................非全相保护FUNCTION LOSS PROTECTION..................................失灵保护ABNORMAL OPERATION PROTECTION.............................误上电保护SYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (STATE TIME ) PROTECTION.............对称过负荷(定时限)保护SYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (CONVERSE TIME ) PROTECTION.............对称过负荷(反时限)保护ASYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (STATE TIME ) PROTECTION.............不对称过负荷(定时限)保护ASYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (CONVERSE TIME ) PROTECTION.............不对称过负荷(反时限)保护OVER EXCITATION (STATE TIME ) PROTECTION....................过激磁(定时限)保护OVER EXCITATION (CONVERSE TIME ) PROTECTION....................过激磁(反时限)保护START AND STOP PROTECTION....................................起停机保护TRANSFORMER PRESSURE PROTECTION..............................变压器压力释放保护ZERO SEQUENCE OVER CURRENT PROTECTION........................零序电流保护ZERO SEQUENCE CURRENT-VOLTAGE PROTECTION.....................零序电流—电压保护MAIN TRANSFORMER HEAVY GAS PROTECTION........................主变重瓦斯保护MAIN TRANSFORMER LIGHT GAS PROTECTION........................主变轻瓦斯保护FAN OF MAIN TRANSFORMER COOLER START PROTECTION..............主变通风保护BRANCH FAST IN LIMITED TIME PROTECTION ......................分支限时速断保护COMPOUND VOLTAGE-CURRENT PROTECTION..........................复合电压—电流保护。
电气专业英语缩写词汇与翻译
A :Amplifier 放大器A: Attendance员工考勤A :Attenuation衰减AA :Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA: Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC :Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD :Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS :Access Control System出入控制系统AD :Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM :Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM :Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制AF :Acoustic Feedback 声反馈AFR :Amplitude /Frequency Response 幅频响应AGC: Automati Gain Control自动增益控制AHU :Air Handling Unit 空气处理机组A-I: Auto-iris自动光圈AIS :Alarm Indication Signal 告警指示信号AITS: Acknowledged Information Transfer Service确认操作ALC: Automati Level Control 自动平衡控制ALS :Alarm Seconds 告警秒ALU: Analogue Lines Unit 模拟用户线单元AM: Administration Module管理模块AN :Access Network 接入网ANSI: American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会APS: Automatic Protection Switching 自动保护倒换ASC: Automati Slope Control 自动斜率控制ATH :Analogue Trunk Unit 模拟中继单元ATM：Asynchrous Transfer Mode 异步传送方式AU- PPJE:AU Pointer Positive Justification 管理单元正指针调整AU :Administration Unit 管理单元AU-AIS:Administrative Unit Alarm Indication SignalAU告警指示信号AUG:Administration Unit Group 管理单元组AU-LOP:Loss of Administrative Unit Pointer AU指针丢失AU-NPJE:AU Pointer Negative Justification管理单元负指针调整AUP:Administration Unit Pointer管理单元指针AVCD:Auchio &Video Control Device 音像控制装置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BA:Bridge Amplifier桥接放大器BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BGN:Background Noise背景噪声BGS: Background Sound 背景音响BIP-N:Bit Interleaved Parity N code 比特间插奇偶校验N位码B-ISDN:Brand band ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网B-ISDN:Broad band -Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BMC:Burst Mode Controller 突发模式控制器BMS:Building Management System 智能建筑管理系统BRI:Basic Rate ISDN 基本速率的综合业务数字网BS:Base Station基站BSC:Base Station Controller基站控制器BUL：Back up lighting备用照明C/S: Client/Server客户机/服务器C:Combines 混合器C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温，感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器，监视器，阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD：Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Directional 指向性D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式，呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line InterfaceDODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS：Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接E:Emergency lighting照明设备E:Equalizer 均衡器E:Expander 扩展器EA-DFB:Electricity Absorb-Distributed Feedback 电吸收分布反馈ECC:Embedded Control Channel 嵌入或控制通道EDFA:Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier掺饵光纤放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange 电子数据交换EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics 电阻抗特性EMC：Electro Magnetic Compatibiloty 电磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility 电磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise 等效噪声EP:Emergency Power 应急电源ES:Emergency Sooket 应急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial疏散照明ESA:Error SecondA 误码秒类型ＡESB:ErrorSecondB 误码秒类型ＢESD:Electrostatic Discharge静电放电ESR:Errored Second Ratio 误码秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing电时分复用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准协会F:Filter 滤波器FAB:Fire Alarm Bell 火警警铃FACU:Fire Alarm Contrlol Unit 火灾自动报警控制装置FC:Failure Count 失效次数FC:Frequency Converter 频率变换器FCC:Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FCS:Field Control System 现场总线FCU：Favn Coil Unit风机盘管FD:Fire Door 防火门FD:Flame Detector 火焰探测器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder 分频器FDD:Frequency Division Dual 频分双工FDDI：Fiberdistributed Data Interface光纤缆分布式数据接口。
电气专业英语词汇总结
电气专业英语词汇总结摘要：本文介绍了一些电气专业常用的英语词汇，包括电力系统、电力电子、发电机、变压器、电路、设备、保护、继电器等方面的术语，以及一些常见的缩写和单位。
本文旨在帮助电气专业的学习者和从业者掌握和运用这些专业词汇，提高英语交流和阅读的能力。
1. 电力系统 Power System1.1 电力系统的组成 Components of Power System中文英文发电厂Power Plant变电站Substation输电线路Transmission Line配电网Distribution Network负荷Load1.2 电力系统的运行 Operation of Power System中文英文发电Generation输电Transmission配电Distribution用电Consumption调度Dispatching1.3 电力系统的分析 Analysis of Power System中文英文潮流计算Load Flow Calculation短路计算Short Circuit Calculation稳定分析Stability Analysis谐波分析Harmonic Analysis暂态分析Transient Analysis2. 电力电子 Power Electronics2.1 电力电子器件 Power Electronic Devices中文英文晶体管Transistor中文英文场效应管Field Effect Transistor (FET)功率场效应管Power Field Effect Transistor (PFET)双极型晶体管Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT)功率双极型晶体管Power Bipolar Junction Transistor (PBJT)晶闸管Thyristor可控硅Silicon Controlled Rectifier (SCR)双向晶闸管Bidirectional Triode Thyristor (BTT)晶闸管可逆变流器Thyristor Reversible Converter (TRC)2.2 电力变换器 Power Converters2.2.1 直流变换器 DC Converters斩波器 Chopper升压斩波器 Boost Chopper降压斩波器 Buck Chopper升降压斩波器 Boost-Buck Chopper桥式可逆斩波器 Bridge Reversible Chopper2.2.2 直交变换器 AC-DC Converters整流器 Rectifier单相桥式整流器 Single-phase Bridge Rectifier三相桥式整流器 Three-phase Bridge Rectifier可控整流器 Controlled Rectifier单相半控桥式整流器 Single-phase Half-controlled Bridge Rectifier 单相全控桥式整流器 Single-phase Full-controlled Bridge Rectifier 三相半控桥式整流器 Three-phase Half-controlled Bridge Rectifier 三相全控桥式整流器 Three-phase Full-controlled Bridge Rectifier2.2.3 交直变换器 AC-DC Converters逆变器 Inverter单相桥式逆变器 Single-phase Bridge Inverter三相桥式逆变器 Three-phase Bridge InverterPWM逆变器 Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) InverterSPWM逆变器 Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) Inverter 可控逆变器 Controlled Inverter单相半控桥式逆变器 Single-phase Half-controlled Bridge Inverter 单相全控桥式逆变器 Single-phase Full-controlled Bridge Inverter 三相半控桥式逆变器 Three-phase Half-controlled Bridge Inverter 三相全控桥式逆变器 Three-phase Full-controlled Bridge Inverter 2.2.4 直交直变换器 DC-AC-DC Converters直交直变换器 DC-AC-DC Converter单相桥式直交直变换器 Single-phase Bridge DC-AC-DC Converter三相桥式直交直变换器 Three-phase Bridge DC-AC-DC Converter3. 发电机 Generator3.1 发电机的类型 Types of Generator中文英文同步发电机Synchronous Generator异步发电机Asynchronous Generator直流发电机Direct Current Generator永磁发电机Permanent Magnet Generator变速恒频发电机Variable Speed Constant Frequency Generator 3.2 发电机的参数 Parameters of Generator中文英文额定功率Rated Power额定电压Rated Voltage额定电流Rated Current额定频率Rated Frequency额定转速Rated Speed额定功率因数Rated Power Factor额定效率Rated Efficiency功率角Power Angle转差率Slip起动转矩Starting Torque3.3 发电机的特性 Characteristics of Generator中文英文开路特性Open Circuit Characteristic短路特性Short Circuit Characteristic外特性External CharacteristicV曲线V Curve功率曲线Power Curve4. 变压器 Transformer4.1 变压器的类型 Types of Transformer中文英文单相变压器Single-phase Transformer三相变压器Three-phase Transformer自耦变压器Auto-transformer分接变压器Tap-changing Transformer调压变压器Voltage-regulating Transformer4.2 变压器的参数 Parameters of Transformer中文英文额定容量Rated Capacity额定电压比Rated Voltage Ratio额定电流比Rated Current Ratio空载损耗No-load Loss短路损耗Short-circuit Loss4.3 变压器的测试 Tests of Transformer中文英文空载试验No-load Test短路试验Short-circuit Test5. 电路 Circuit5.1 电路的元件 Circuit Elements5.1.1 无源元件 Passive Elements电阻 Resistor电容 Capacitor电感 Inductor5.1.2 有源元件 Active Elements电源 Source放大器 Amplifier开关 Switch5.2 电路的分析 Circuit Analysis5.2.1 基本法则 Basic Laws基尔霍夫电流定律 Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL)基尔霍夫电压定律 Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL)欧姆定律 Ohm's Law特尔文定理 Thevenin's Theorem诺顿定理 Norton's Theorem超级节点法 Super Node Method超级网孔法 Super Mesh Method5.2.2 网络函数 Network Functions阻抗函数 Impedance Function导纳函数 Admittance Function传输函数 Transfer Function频率响应 Frequency Response5.2.3 电路的求解 Circuit Solution节点分析法 Node Analysis Method网孔分析法 Mesh Analysis Method等效电路法 Equivalent Circuit Method叠加定理 Superposition Theorem变换法 Transformation Method6. 设备 Equipment6.1 电机 Motor中文英文直流电机Direct Current Motor交流电机Alternating Current Motor同步电动机Synchronous Motor异步电动机Asynchronous Motor永磁电动机Permanent Magnet Motor步进电动机Stepping Motor无刷直流电动机Brushless Direct Current Motor 6.2 开关 Switch中文英文开关 Switch断路器 Circuit Breaker接触器 Contactor继电器 Relay熔断器 Fuse6.3 传感器 Sensor中文英文温度传感器 Temperature Sensor中文英文压力传感器 Pressure Sensor流量传感器 Flow Sensor湿度传感器 Humidity Sensor光敏传感器 Photoresistor Sensor7. 保护 Protection7.1 保护的原理 Principle of Protection过流保护 Overcurrent Protection短路保护 Short-circuit Protection过压保护 Overvoltage Protection欠压保护 Undervoltage Protection过频保护 Overfrequency Protection欠频保护 Underfrequency Protection差动保护 Differential Protection距离保护 Distance Protection零序保护 Zero-sequence Protection7.2 保护的装置 Protection Devices保护继电器 Protective Relay故障录波器 Fault Recorder故障指示器 Fault Indicator故障定位器 Fault Locator故障分析仪 Fault Analyzer8. 继电器 Relay8.1 继电器的类型 Types of Relay中文英文电磁继电器 Electromagnetic Relay固态继电器 Solid State Relay热继电器 Thermal Relay光耦继电器 Optocoupler Relay时间继电器 Time Relay8.2 继电器的参数 Parameters of Relay中文英文额定电压 Rated Voltage中文英文额定电流 Rated Current额定功率 Rated Power接通时间 Operate Time断开时间 Release Time8.3 继电器的应用 Applications of Relay控制 Control开关 Switching隔离 Isolation放大 Amplification反馈 Feedback。
常用电气英语词汇
常用电气英语词汇以下是常用电气英语词汇：1. Alternating Current (AC) - 交流电2. Direct Current (DC) - 直流电3. Electrical - 电气的4. Electromagnetic - 电磁的5. Fuse - 熔断器6. Generator - 发电机7. Hertz (Hz) - 赫兹，频率单位8. Insulation - 绝缘9. Kilowatt (kW) - 千瓦，功率单位10. Kilovolt (kV) - 千伏，电压单位11. Meter - 电表12. Ohm (Ω) - 欧姆，电阻单位13. Power - 功率14. Resistor - 电阻器15. V oltage - 电压16. Watt (W) - 瓦特，功率单位17. Wire - 电线18. V oltage drop - 电压降19. Circuit breaker - 断路器20. Transformer - 变压器21. Capacitor - 电容器22. Inductor - 电感器23. Rectifier - 整流器24. V oltmeter - 伏特计25. Ammeter - 安培计26. Ampere - 安培，电流单位27. Frequency - 频率28. Waveform - 波形29. V oltage waveform - 电压波形30. Electric current - 电流31. Electrical energy - 电能32. Electrical resistance - 电阻33. Electrode - 电极34. Electrolyte - 电解质35. Electromagnet - 电磁铁36. Electroplating - 电镀37. Electrostatic discharge - 静电放电38. Electrotherapy - 电疗39. Electrolysis - 电解40. Electrophoresis - 电泳41. Electroencephalogram (EEG) - 脑电图42. Electromyogram (EMG) - 肌电图43. Electrocardiogram (ECG) - 心电图44. Electroluminescence - 电致发光45. Electric field - 电场46. Electric potential - 电位47. Electromagnetic radiation - 电磁辐射48. Electromagnetic wave - 电磁波49. Electrical conductivity - 电导率50. Electrical resistance temperature coefficient - 电阻温度系数51. Electrical impedance - 阻抗52. Electrical energy conversion - 能量转换53. Electrical energy storage - 能量储存54. Electrical energy transmission - 能量传输55. Electrical power - 电能56. Electrical wiring - 电线57. Electrical installation - 电气安装58. Electrical safety - 电气安全59. Electrical equipment - 电气设备60. Electrical component - 电气元件61. Electrical system - 电气系统62. Electrical network - 电气网络63. Electrical load - 负载64. Electrical power system - 电力系统65. Electrical distribution system - 配电系统66. Electrical load calculation - 负载计算67. Electricity meter - 电表68. Electrical installation design - 电气安装设计69. Electrical maintenance - 电气维护70. Electrical testing - 电气测试71. Electrical inspection - 电气检查72. Electrical code - 电气规范73. Electrical regulation - 电气规范74. Electrical safety standard - 电气安全标准75. Electrical product - 电气产品76. Electrical industry - 电气工业77. Electrical engineering - 电气工程78. Electrical technology - 电气技术79. Electrical design - 电气设计80. Electrical installation plan - 电气安装平面图81. Electrical circuit diagram - 电路图82. Electrical control panel - 控制面板83. Electrical panel - 电柜84. Electrical wiring diagram - 电线接线图85. Electrical installation instructions - 电气安装说明书86. Electrical installation layout - 电气安装布局87. Electrical installation layout drawing - 电气安装布局图88. Electrical installation specification - 电气安装规范89. Electrical installation standards - 电气安装标准90. Electrical installation project - 电气安装项目91. Electrical installation process - 电气安装过程92. Electrical installation method - 电气安装方法93. Electrical installation quality control - 电气安装质量控制94. Electrical installation quality assurance - 电气安装质量保证95. Electrical installation safety - 电气安装安全96. Electrical installation safety standard - 电气安装安全规范97. Electrical installation testing standard - 电气安装检测标准98. Electrical installation test plan - 电气安装检测计划99. Electrical installation test report - 电气安装检测报告100. Electrical installation maintenance standard - 电气安装维护标准护计划102. Electrical installation maintenance record - 电气安装维护记录103. Electrical installation maintenance inspection - 电气安装维护检查104. Electrical installation maintenance report - 电气安装维护报告105. Electrical installation maintenance training - 电气安装维护培训106. Electrical installation maintenance checklist - 电气安装维护检查清单107. Electrical installation maintenance manual - 电气安装维护手册108. Electrical installation maintenance schedule - 电气安装维护计划表109. Electrical installation maintenance tools - 电气安装维护工具110. Electrical installation maintenance equipment - 电气安装维护设备111. Electrical installation maintenance service - 电气安装维护服务装维护合同113. Electrical installation maintenance cost - 电气安装维护成本114. Electrical installation maintenance frequency - 电气安装维护频率115. Electrical installation maintenance interval - 电气安装维护间隔116. Electrical installation maintenance period - 电气安装维护周期117. Electrical installation maintenance periodicity - 电气安装维护周期性118. Electrical installation maintenance periodization - 电气安装维护分期119. Electrical installation maintenance interval time - 电气安装维护时间间隔120. Electrical installation maintenance interval period - 电气安装维护时间间隔期121. Electrical installation maintenance interval interval - 电气安装维护时间间隔间隔期122. Electrical installation maintenance maintenance - 电气安装维护保养。
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电气常用英文缩写(2009-02-05 11:24:28)标签：杂谈缩写全称中文AC alternating current 交流电['ɔ:ltɜ:,nɪtɪŋ]交互的、交替的['kʌrənt]电流AC automatic control 自动控制[,ɔ:tə'mætik]自动的[kən'trəul]控制ACA accident consequence assessment 事故后果评价ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器[ɛə] ['sə:kit] ['breikə]ACC accident 故障、事故['æksidənt]ACCUM accumulate accumulate 累计、蓄电池ACDS acourtic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统ACT/S active side 带电部件、有功部件ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向AD analog-digital 模拟-数字AEOD analysis and evaluation of operational data 运行数据分析和管理AFC automatic frequency control automatic following control 自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制AI artificial intelligence 人工智能ALT alternate 交变的、交替的ALTNTR alternator 同步发电机AM ammeter 电流表AMP ampere 安培AN air natural cooled 空气自然冷却AOC automatic overload control 自动过载控制APC automatic plant coordinate control automatic powercontrol 机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制APP appendix auxiliary power plant 附录：辅助电源设备APS acessory power supply 辅助电源APU auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备ARM armature 电枢、衔铁ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速ASU automatic synchronizing unit 自动同步系统AT auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器AUS auxiliary switch 辅助开关AUX auxiliany 辅助、备用AVL automatic voltage control 自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器BAT battery 电池BD block decrease 闭锁减BDUC bus duct 母线导管、母线沟BDV blowdown voltage 击穿电压BF back feed 反馈BHP brake horse power 制动马力BI block increase 闭锁增BKR breaker 断路器BOS back-out system 补偿系统BOT build-operate-tranfer 建造-运行-移交BR brush 电刷、刷子BRKG breaking 断开BYC battery charger 电池充电器CA compressed air 压缩空气CAOS completely automatic operate system 全自动操作系统CAP capactty 电容、出力、容量CAP capacity 容量、功率CATS computer-aided trouble-shooting 计算机辅助故障查寻CB control buton circuit breaker circuit board 控制钮：线路断路器：电路板CBL line circuit breaker 线路断路器CC charactevistic curve 特性曲线CCW counter-clockwise 反时针CD control desk 控制台CEMF cownta electromotive force 反电动势CG center of gravity 重心CHGR charger 充电器CKT circuit 电路、线路CKW clockwise 顺时针方向CL center line 中心线CLSG closing 关闭、合闸CMR continuous maxinum rating 连续最大功率CNDN condition 工况、参数CO con-out 关闭、切断COEF coefficient 系数CONST constans construction 常数：构造、结构CONT contact control 接点：调节、控制CP control panel 控制板CPD capacitor potential device 电容器分压器CRT cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管CRT circuit 回路CS controlled switch controll signal 控制开关：控制信号CT current transformer 电流互感器CW clockwise 顺时针方向CY cycle 循环、周期DB distribution box 配电箱DBMS data base management system 数据库管理系统DC direct current 直流电DCAS data collection and analysis system 数据收集分析系统DE digital equipment display equipment 数字元件：显示设备DELIV deliver 供给、供电/输出DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DHP delivered horse power 输出功率DI data input 数据输入DISC disconnect 断开DISC SW disconnect swtich 隔离开关DISTR diatribution 分散、分配、配电DL data line 数据传输线DMM digital multimeter 数字万用表DMS data management system 数据管理系统DO diesel oil 柴油DO digital output 数字输入DOS dosing 量DPDT double-pole double-throw 双刀双掷开关DPST double-pole sigle-throw 双刀单掷开关DSCH discharge 放电DSL diesel 柴油机DSL line desconnect switch 隔离开关DT dawn time 故障停机时间DTS data transimission 数据传输系统DYNA dynamic analysis 动态分析E.U engineering units 工程单位E/P electrical to pneumatic converter 电动气动转换器EAF equivalent available factor 等效可运系数ECR economical continuous rating 经济连续出力EE electrical engineer 电气工程师EFF efficiency 效率EFFT effective 有效的EHV extra-high voltage 超高压ELEC electric 电气的EMER emergency 紧急、事故EMER emergency 事故保安EMF inductive electromotive force 感应电动势EMLON emergency condition 事故状态EMP eletromechanical power 机电功率EMS emergency switch 紧急开关、事故按钮ENCL enclose 封闭、包围ENER energize 励磁、使带电ENERD energized 已励磁的、已带电的ENG engage 发动机EP extreme power 极限功率ESD emergency shutdown 事故停机ESS essential service system 主要厂用系统ETS electrical trip solenoid 电气跳闸线圈EXC exciter 励磁机、励磁EXD external device 外部设备EY voltage transducer 电压变送器FB fuse block 保险盒FC fast closing 快关F-F flip-flop 触发器FL full load 满负荷FLF flip-flop 触发器FME frequency measuring equipment 频率计FP full power 满功率FREQ frequency 频率FU fuse 保险丝、熔断器FWR full-wave rectifier 全波整流器GEN generator 发电机GIS gas-insulated metal-enclosed switch gear 全封闭组合电器GPT generator potential transformer 发电机电压互感器GRD ground 接地GRD FLT ground fault 接地故障GT grounding transformer 接地变压器HC holding coil 保持线圈HF high frequency 高频HG harmonic generator 谐波发生器HIPOT high potential test 高电压实验HLDG holding 保持HP horse power 马力HS hand switch 手动开关HT high tension 高压HTN high tension 高电压HV high voltage 高电压HV high voltage high velocity 高压：高速HVDC high voltage direct current transmission system 高压直流输电系统HVPC high voltage power supply 高电压源I/O input/output 输入/输出IC integrated circuit input circuit 集成电路：输入电路ICL incoming line 引入线IMP impedance 阻抗IMPLS impulse 脉冲、冲动INDN induction 感应INIT initial 启动、励磁INITD initiated 已励磁的、已启动的INSUL insulate 绝缘、隔热INTMT intermediate 间断的、间歇的INVR inverter 逆变器、反相器ISLN isolation 隔离开关ISOL isolation 隔离的、绝缘的JY watt transduce 有功变送器K kilo 千KW kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 度L electrical power line 电线LA lightening arrester 避雷器LC load centre 负荷中心LC load center 负荷中心LDS line disconnecting switch 线路隔离开关、线路断路器LN line 线路LOC local 就地LPC linear power controller 线性功率放大器LR line relay 线性继电器LSIC large scale integrated circuit 大规模集成电路LV low voltage 低电压MAG magnet 磁铁/磁场的MAN manual 手动的MC manual control magnet contactor 人工控制：磁铁开关MCB molded case circuit breaker 模板式断路器MCC motor control centre 马达控制中心MCC motor control center 马达控制中心MCR main control room maxium capacity rating maxium continuous rating 主控室：最大额定出力：最大连续出力MDS motor disconnect switch 马达隔离开关MG motor generator 电动发电机ML mechanical loss 机械损失MNXFMR main transformor 主变压器MO motor 马达MOD motor operated disconnect 电动断开MPR motor protrelay 电机保护继电器MSTR motor starter 马达启动器MWE megawatt electric 兆瓦电MWH megawatt-hour 兆瓦小时NADVD not advanced 滞后NEG negative 阴极的、负的NET network 网络NEUT neutral 中性的NGT neutral groundong transformer 中性点接地变压器NL noload 空载、无负荷NOM nominal 额定的NRP normal rated power 额定功率O&R overhaul and repair 大小修OA operator auto mode 运行人员监控下的自动控制运行方式OL motor overload device 电机过负荷装置OP output power operating procedure 输出功率：运行规程OPER operating 操作OR operating record 停运记录OVHL overhaul 大修P.O. power output 功率输出P.U. per unit 标幺值PA power amplifier 功率放大器PAMS post-accident montoring instrumentation 事故后监测仪表PB push button 按钮开关PC power center 动力中心PCB power circuit breaker 功率继电器PCC power conditioning and control 电力调节与控制PCM pulse-code modulation 脉冲编码调制PD potenial difference power driven 电位差：电动的PE power equipment 发电综合控制PF power factor indicator 功率因数PFI power factor indicator 功率因数表PGCC power generation control complex 相位PH phase 功率输入PI power input 峰值负荷PK peak 峰值PL plate 板、极板PL peak load 峰值负荷PLD payload 有效负载PM phase midulation 调相PO power operator 电动操作POH planned outage hours 计划停运小时POOH planned overhaul outage hours 计划大修停运小时POS positive 正的、正极的POS position 位置POT potential transformer 电势、电位计PP peak power 峰值功率PPS plant protective system primary protection system 电厂保护系统：一次保护系统PS power station power supply power system 电站：电源：电力系统PSS power support stabilizer 电力系统稳定器PT potential transformer 电压互感器PT potential transformer 电压互感器PT pressure transducer 压力变送器PWR power 功率Q transistor 晶体管QA quick acting 快速动作QMQB quick-make quick-break 快通快断R rate rotor ratio 速率：转子：比率系数RA remote auto 远程自动RAM repair and maintenance 检修与维护RB run back 甩负荷RD run down 降负荷RF reserve free 备用ROT rate of turn reserve oil tank 转动速度：备用油箱RP rated power 额定功率RPM revolution per minute 转/分RPS revolution per second 转/秒RS resistor 电阻器RSV reserve 备用RTD resistance temperature device 电阻测量计RU run up 升负荷RU run up 升负荷S/C short circuit 短路SC short circuit 短路SC semi-conductor 半导体SCR silicon-controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器SECT sectional 等级、分级SEN sensor 传感元件、传感器SERV service 工作、厂用SG standby generator 备用发电机SO shut-off 停机、遮断SOE sequence of events 事故顺序记录SOH scheduled outage hours 计划停机时间SOV solenoid -operated valve 电磁阀SP single pole spare 单极：备用SPC system power control 系统电源控制SPDT single-pole double-throw 单刀双掷SR speed reguletor standard rating silicon rectifier 调速器：额定容量：硅整流器SS station service 厂用SS stopping switch 停机开关SST station service transformer 厂用变压器ST starter startup transformer 启动器：启动变压器STA stationary 固定的STAT stator 定子STBY standby 备用STBY stand by 备用STR reserve station service transformer 厂用备用变压器SUBSTA substation 变点站SUPL supervisory 供电、电源SUR surge 冲击、波动SV solenoid valve 电磁阀、滑阀SW switch 开关SW switch 开关、手把SW short wave switch 短波：开关SWBD switchboard 配电SWBD switchboard 开关板、配电盘SWC surge withstand capability 冲击电压承受能力SWGR switchyard 配电装置SWYD switchyard 开关场SY synchroscope 同步指示器SYM symmetrical system 对称系统SYNC synchronize 使---同步SYNCG synchronizing 同步SYNSCP synchroscope 同步指示器SYS system 系统SYST system 系统T&D transimission and distribution 输电与配电T&M testing and maintenance electrical trip and monitoring 实验与维修：电电气跳闸与监视系统TACH tachometer 转速表TASS technique assembly 装配工艺TB therminal board 端子板、终端板TBO time between overhaul 大修间隔TC thermocouple 热电偶TD time delay 延时TD technique data time delay 技术数据：时滞、延时TDC time delay closing 延时闭合TDD time delay on deenerization 延时失励TDE time delay energization 延时激励TDO time delay opening 延时打开TE thermoelectric test equipment 热电的：测试设备TH thermal element 热电偶、热偶元件TIS test instrumentation system thermal insulation system 测试仪表系统：绝缘系统TL total loss total load time limit 总损失：总负荷：时间限制TM time monitor 时间监视器TOT total 总共TP test point time pulse 实验点、测试点：时间脉冲TPDT triple-pole double-throw 三刀双掷开关TR test run transducer 试运行：变送器TRANS transport 运输TRC transmission and reception controller 传输及接收控制器TRIAC triode altermating current switch 三极管交流开关TRU transmit-receive unit 发送接收装置TSI turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监视仪表TVM transistor voltmeter 晶体管电压表U unit 机组UAT unit auxiliary transformer 厂用变压器UDF unit derating factor 机组降低出力系数UDG unit derating generation 机组降低出力少发电量UDH unit derating hours 机组降低出力小时UERS unusual event recording system 异常事故记录系统UNDH unit derating hours 机组降低出力小时UNIV universal 通用UNLD unloading 无载的、空载的UO unit operator 机组操作员UOF unplanned outage factor 非计划停运系数UOH unplanned outage hour 非计划停运小时UOR unplanned outage rate 非计划停运率UPS uninterrupted power supply 不停电电源URT unit run time 设备运行时间UST unit station service transformer 厂用变压器UV under voltage 电压不足、低电压UV 电压监察VAR variable 变量VARHM garhour meter 无功电度表VC variable capacitor voltage comparator 可变电容:电压比较器VCB vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器VCT voltage current transformer 电压电流互感器VENT ventilator 通风VF vriable frequency 可变频率VOLTREG voltage regularor 电压调节器VR variable resistor voltage regulator 可变电阻：稳压器VT vibration testing 振动实验VT voltage time to breakdown 击穿电压时间VTVM vacuum-tube voltmeter 真空管电压表W/O without 没有WDG winding 绕组、线圈WH watt-hour 瓦特小时WHM watthour meter 有功电度表WTR water 水WV working voltage 工作电压WZJ 绝缘监察XDCR transducer 变送器XFER transfer 转换XFMR transfoormer 变压器XMSN transmission 输电XMTR transmitter 变送器XS transfer switch 转换开关YD yard 工作场。