高中英语语音语法必备基础讲练答案
高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册 Unit 1 语法基础巩固+能力提升专项训练(含答案)
必修第二册unit1--语法基础巩固+能力提升专项训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.It shows that you have no __________ (curious) or interest in the organization.2.The __________ (declare) of Independence was made in America in 1776.3.One of the traditional __________ (complain) about English food is the way that vegetables are cooked.4.She put some __________ (decorate) on the Christmas tree.5.Really, I hardly know how to express my __________ (grateful).6.The sun was shining __________ (glory), so Karen and the old lady went along the footpath through the corn, where it was rather dusty.7.All action is based on __________ (judge).8.He __________ (basis) the book on his own life.9.“The criteria have to __________ (observe),”she said. “We can't just change the treaties”.10.It provides information on personalities, __________ (history) events and other content you'd expect to find in an encyclopedia.答案:1.curiosity 2.Declaration plaints 4.decorations 5.gratitude 6.gloriously7.judgment8.based9.be observed 10.historicalⅡ. 完成句子1. 找到一些小组活动,你可以与那些和你有同样兴趣的人在一起。
精品-高中英语语法通霸-6.英语句子成分和结构讲解分析划分与练习及答案
句子结构及成分①相关概念1.词性的英文缩写在英语学习中,掌握单词词性非常重要。
如果我们在记单词的时只记拼写、读音而不记词性的话,我们就不知道如何使用它们,所以我们在记单词时一定要把单词词性记准记牢。
缩写字母原词代表词性n. noun 名词v. verb 动词vt.transitive verb 及物动词vi.intransitive verb 不及物动词modal v. modal verb 情态动词aux. v. auxiliary verb 助动词adj.adjective 形容词adv.adverb 副词num. numeral 数词interj. interjection 感叹词pron. pronoun 代词prep.preposition 介词art. article 冠词conj conjunction 连词2.及物动词和不及物动词实义动词后面跟宾语时,这个动词是及物动词。
实义动词后面不跟宾语时,此时这个动词是不及物动词。
The door opened.(open后面没跟宾语,此时,open是不及物动词。
) He opened the door.(open后面有宾语the door, 此时,open是及物动词。
) 注意:英语中一个动词是及物动词还是不及物动词,关键是看它用在句中时后面是否跟宾语。
有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词,词义相同。
如:The meeting began at six. < vi.>We began the meeting at six. < vt.>作不及物动词,但词义不同。
如:The man walked away. (walk不及物动词,意为“走”) He walked the dog every day. ( walk及物动词,“遛”) She washes clothes at home. (wash及物动词,“洗”) The clothes washes well. (wash不及物动词,“耐洗”)英语中一些单词是及物还是不及物,可能与汉语不同。
高中必修一全册英语基础知识巩固练习及答案
高中必修一全册英语基础知识巩固练习及答案演讲稿也叫演讲词,是人们在工作和社会生活中经常使用的一种文体,它是在较为隆重的仪式上和某些公众场合发表的讲话文稿,是进行演讲的依据,是对演讲内容和形式的规范和提示,它体现着演讲的目的和手段,它可以用来交流思想、感情,表达主张、见解;也可以用来介绍自己的学习、工作情况和经验等等;演讲稿具有宣传、鼓动、教育和欣赏等作用,它可以把演讲者的观点、主张与思想感情传达给听众以及读者,使他们信服并在思想感情上产生共鸣,下面是由小编为大家整理的范文模板,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读.单词拼写1.It was quite terrible. It took me some time to ______ (镇定)down myself.2.Parents are always _______(关心)about their children.3. After the terrible hurricane, the whole house was _________(破坏)entirely.4. He got a job in a foreign company after __________(毕业) from university.5. It is very difficult to ______________(说服) my father to give up smoking.6. The role of the railways declined in the __________(运输) systerm.7. I am __________(有决心) to finish the work ahead of time.8. He felt very _______(不安) for he had lost his diary.9. You can t play ________(在户外) before you finish your homework. _. I am glad to hear that the problem has been ________(解决)._. He is ________(遭受) from a bad headhache._. It took some weeks to ________(恢复) from his illness._. The girl has _______(包装) her clothes into a bag._. I ________(不同意) with what you said._.I think it is wrong of you to ______ (忽视)your parents advice._.Visitors are________(要求) not totouch the e_hibits._.The officer ____________ (命令)the soldiers to fire._.Go ___________(直接) ahead and you will see the post office._.He ________(宁愿) to die rather than give in._. I heard the news report, but I m still not sure if the information was ___(可信赖的)or not._. He thought I had known the fact. But _______(事实上), I knew nothing about it._. Though I haven t met him for many years, I could ______(认出) him immediately when I saw him in the crowd.23. There usually is a _________(山谷)between two mountains.24. Whether you will succeed or not in doing the work depends on your___(态度) to it.25. An accident happened. Luckily, nobody was _________(受伤).26. The workers made great efforts to ________(营救) the people who were______(陷入困境) underground.27. Because of the global warming, there are more and more natural ________(灾难).28. The students in our school have _________(组织) many clubs for themselves.29.We should pay more attention to the _________(质量) as well as the quantity.30. The thief was caught and was __________(判决) in prison for 3 years.31. In some countries, especially in some poor countries, women are not really _______(同等) to men.32. As a well-________(受教育的) person, it s hard for us to imagine that she treat the boy with such cruelty.33.The Titanic sank on its first___________(航行).34.Wish you a pleasant ________(旅行).35.He was ______(震惊) on hearing the ________(震惊)news.36. He is ______(积极)in taking part in the game.37.When the tiger ______(攻击)him, he was ________(害怕)短语1.I m terribly sorry. I didn t do it ____ ______(故意).2. The old man _____ _______(经历) many wars and s_____(遭受) a lot from them.3. (为了)catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.4.The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ______(增加了) the helplessness of the crew at sea.5.The village is _____ ______(不再)what it looked like when they settled their homes there _ years ago.6. How are you_______ _______ ________your study?( 你的学习进展的怎么样?)7.古代的人们记下了一系列的重要事件People in ancient times ______ _______ _____ _______ _______ important events.8.The question finally______ _______ (提出) for discussion.9.The teacher______ ______ ______(提出)a good plan for the summer vocation._.The movie _____ ______ ______(以为基础) a real life incident._.We must ____ _____ ______ ______every minute to study. (充分利用)_.I can still remember,_______ ________(即使)it was so long ago_.I was wet _________ __________(因为) the rain._.He has been to many countries ______ __(例如)Singapore,Canada and Australia._.He is free _______ __________(目前),and you can go to him for advice._.______ _____ _____ _____(信不信由你), China has the largest number of English speakers._.I don t_____ _____(在乎) what happens to him._.He_____ ____(坚持) my taking part in the game andI had to __ ___(屈服) to him._.______ ______(自从以来) he left Beijing, I haven t seen him._.I think they ve finally _____ _____ ______ _____(下决心)to spend ne_t summer studying in Europe, rather than going to the USA._.He_____ ______ ______(喜欢)travelling very much_.The e_hibition was so interesting that quite ___ _____ _____ (许多) people came to visit it.23._______ ______his appearance (从判断),he is leading a hard life now.24.I ll return the book to you________ ___(立刻,马上).25.The war was finally ____ _____ ______.(结束)26.He _____ _____ a bo_ of money under the tree. (挖出)27.He _____ _____ ____reading the book, so that he didn t notice me whenI came in.(埋头于)28.But the one million people of the city, who_______ _______ ______(不当回事) these _________(情况事件),were asleep ______ ______(像往常) that night.29.Lei feng ______ _______ ______ (献身于)serving the people.30.I thought the lecture would be boring, but ___ __ ____ ___ ____(事实上), it is very interesting.31._____ _____ ______(在我看来), he is a good teacher.32.I am determined to change my job. No one else can _____ _____ _____(改变主意).33.When she heard the news that her husband was killed in the accident, she _______ ______ ______(突然大哭).34. After the earthquake, the whole city was_____ _________(成为废墟).35.He is always _________(乐意) to help anyone who is______ _____(处于困境).36.Whatever difficulty you meet, I hope you will never _______ _________(灰心).37. People in Iraq are_______ ______(梦想) living a __________(和平) life, that is they hope to live in peace.38. He has been _____ _____ _____(失业)for a year and is looking for a job now39. As they can t find the lost child, Mr and Mrs Black had to_____ _____(求助) the police for help40. As the moon gave far_____ _______ (太多)light, I didn t dare opena window.句型1.这是我第一次面对面的和总统谈话It was ____ _______ _____ that I _____talked with the president ______ ____ _____.2.在上学的路上,我碰巧看到他了.I _________ _______ _______ ______ on my way to school._______ _______ _______ I met him on my way to school.3. 曾有一段时期,中国使用外国的石油________ ______ _______ ______ _____ Chinese used foreign oil.4.No one likes to talk to him because __________________________(他很难相处).5.____________________________to him the reason.(和他解释原因是没用的).6.We insisted that she ___________________________.(戒烟)7.______(一旦) she has_____________________(下定决心), nothing can change it.8.____ _____ in _98_______ I worked in this factory. 我是在_98年在这家工厂工作.9.I ____ _____ _____ _____ her_____ ______ _______I saw her.第一次见到她时我就爱上了她._.我和他二十年没见面了,但一见面我就认出了他.We hadn t met for _years but I recognized him _____ _____ I saw him.答案:单词1.calm 2.concerned 3. destroyed 4.graduating 5. persuade 6. transport7. determined 8.upset 9. outdoors _. settled _.suffering _. recover _.packed _.disagreed _.ignore_.requested _.commanded _.straight_.preferred _.reliable_.actually _.recognize 23.valley 24.attitude 25.injured 26.rescue trapped27.disasters anized 29.quality 30.sentenced 31.equal cated 33.voyage 34.journey35.shocked shocking 36.active 37.attacked frightened短语1.on purpose 2.went through suffered 3. In order to 4.added to 5.no longer6.getting along with7.set down a series of8.came up9. came up with _.is based on_.make full use of _.even if/ though _.because of _.such as _.at present_.Believe it or not _.care about _.insisted on give in _.Ever since_.made up their minds _.is fond of _.a number of 23.Judging from/ by24.right away 25.at an end 26.dug out 27.was buried in / buried himself in28.thought little of events as usual 29.devoted himself to / was devoted to30.as a matter of fact 31.In my opinion 32.change my mind33.burst into tears/ burst out crying 34.in ruins 35.willing in trouble 36.lose heart37.dreaming about / of peaceful 38.out of work 39.turn to 40.too much句型1.the first time had face to face 2.happened to meet him/ It happened that3.There was a time when4.he is difficult to get along with5.It is no use e_plaining6.(should)give up smoking7.Once makes up his mind8.It was that 9. fell in love with the first time _.the moment/ the minute。
高考英语乌鲁木齐语法之简单句知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析
高考英语乌鲁木齐语法之简单句知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析一、选择题1._____ do you think is happening there?A.How B.WhatC.When D.Which2.—It’s the first time that you’ve been here, ?—Yes. So beautiful a town! I love it!A.hasn’t it B.haven’t youC.aren’t you D.isn’t it3.Mrs. White doesn’t believe that her son is able to make such great progress in Mathematics, ?A.is he B.isn’t heC.doesn’t she D.does she4.Before you quit your job, ________ how your family would feel about your decision. A.consider B.consideringC.to consider D.considered5.Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________? A.oughtn’t they B.didn’t theyC.shouldn’t it D.shouldn’t they6.Lucy, finish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____? A.will you; will you B.does she; shall weC.will you; shall we D.won’t you; shan’t we7.Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she? A.had B.didC.hadn't D.didn't8.---He is unlike his father who drinks a lot, _______?---Yes. He never drinks.A.is he B.doesn’t heC.does he D.isn’t he9.Written in a hurry, ____________. How can it be satisfactory?A.they found many mistakes in the report B.Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C.there are many mistakes in the report D.the report is full of mistakes 10.what a lovely day, ________?A.isn’t it B.doesn’ itC.does it D.is it11._____ role she played in the movie! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A.How interesting B.How an interestingC.What interesting D.What an interesting12.I don't believe you can do today's job with yesterday's methods and be in tomorrow's business,________?A.do I B.don't IC.can you D.can't you13.--The Belt and the Road policy advocated by China will pay off.--You can say that again! I’m sure it is simply a matter of time,____?A.am not I B.aren’t IC.isn’t it D.is it14.When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A.he burst into tears B.tears came to his eyesC.he can hardly keep back his tears D.and his parents were wild with joy 15.—Look at my new dress.—Wow! ____________ beautiful it is!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a16.I wish to visit America,________?A.don’t I B.can I C.may I D.may you17.I feel like going to the cinema tonight,________?A.don’t I B.don’t you C.do I D.do you18.They must have stayed at home last night,________?A.mustn’t they B.haven’t they C.didn’t they D.must they 19.You must have been to the Great Wall,____________?A.mustn’t you B.haven’t you C.aren’t you D.must you 20.Oh, it’s so hot in he re . Somebody ______ the window, please.A.opens B.open C.shall open D.will open 21.Let’s go out for lunch, _____ we?A.will B.should C.shall D.would 22.Judging from what he said, he must have witnessed the incident last week, ______? A.hasn't he B.didn't he C.mustn't he D.wasn't he 23.—Must I hand in the homework right now?—‘That’s the rule. ____________A.Yes,you can.B.No,you can’t.C.Yes,you must.D.No,you mustn’t.24.Many companies don’t realize ____ important the customers are, which is why they lose their customers unconsciously.A.what B.whether C.how D.which25.You had one of your teeth pulled out, ________?A.had you B.hadn’t youC.did you D.didn’t you【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查特殊疑问句的引导词。
高中英语语法讲练习题以及答案整合版
高中英语语法讲练习题以及答案整合版倒装句一.概念:英语句子通常有两种语序:一种主语在前,谓语在后,称为自然语序,另一种谓误在前,主语在后,称为倒装语序二.相关知识点精讲按“主语+ 谓语” 这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序。
如果排列顺序变为“谓语(或谓语一部分)+主语”,就是倒装。
倒装句分为:完全倒装:整个谓语移至主语前面叫完全倒装。
部分倒装:只把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前叫部分倒装。
1. 当以there, here, out , in , up , down, away 等副词开头的句子,为了起到强调的作用,可构成倒装句,只把副词放在句首,主语和谓语位置调换,不加助动词。
Our teacher came in.In came our teacher.这种倒装要求:主语必须是名词。
主语是人称代词时,主语和谓语语序不变。
Here it is.Away he went.这类倒装句式一般只用一般现在时和一般过去时。
Here comes the bus.Out rushed the boys.2. how, then, just, often 表示时间的副词放在句首,可构成倒装句,只把副词放在句首,主语和谓语位置调换,不加助动词。
Then came 8 years of the Anti Japanese War.3. 表地点状语的介词短语放在句首,要用倒装句式,以示强调。
这种倒装句也是主谓直接调换位置,不加助动词did, does或do.Under a big tree ________, half asleep.A. did sat a fat manB. a fat man satC. did a fat man satD. sat a fat man4. there放在句首时,要用倒装句式。
在“there + be”结构中的谓语动词有时不用be , 而用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词。
高中英语语法单选题及答案
高中英语语法单选题及答案【0001】 The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker_______.【译文】校长匆匆来到音乐大厅,结果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to find; leftB. to find; goneC. finding; leftD. finding; gone【答案及简析】 B。
不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。
第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词补语,表状态。
【0002】―I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.?―But you _________.【译文】――我又失败了。
我真该努力学习。
――但是你没有哇。
A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. had worked; didn’tD. worked; did n’t【答案及简析】 C。
第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。
第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。
【0003】―Why not go out for a walk before breakfast? ―Oh,yes._________ is my favorite time of day.【译文】――早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢? ――嗯。
是的。
那是我一天最美好的时光。
A. In the early morningB. Early morningC. The early of morningD. The early morning that【答案及简析】 B。
空处缺少一主语,而非状语。
【0004】 It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown.【译文】直到解放他才回到家乡。
A. did he returnB. was he returnedC. he did returnD. he returned【答案及简析】 D。
高中英语语法——简单句word版附答案
语法复习:简单句一、简单句:只含一个主谓结构(即一个主语或并列主语和一个谓语或并列谓语)的句子叫简单句。
简单句句型变化以谓语动词为核心,一般分为五种基本句型。
1、简单句的句子结构(一)、主语+连系动词+表语:连系动词是连接主语和表语的动词。
有特定含义,也有“人称、数、时态”形式变化。
常见的表状态的系动词有:be, seem, look, appear, keep, remain, stay, stand, continue, feel, sound, smell, taste, prove等。
表变化的系动词有:become, get, turn, grow, go, fall, come, run等。
E.g:(1)、To see is to believe . (2)、It is getting colder.(3)、She turned lawyer. (4)、Her skin went brown in the sun .句型翻译练习:(一):1、它似乎没有价值。
2、运动会后,我们既自豪,又兴奋。
3、他友好、诚实、又勇敢。
4、豆腐尝起来可以但闻起来很糟。
5、二十多岁时,他当了工程师。
6、不久小孩就睡着了。
(二)、主语+不及物动词(即无宾语,无被动语态)常见的动词有:appear,arrive,begin,bleed,boil,bow,communicate,breathe,cough,cry,dance,develop,disappear,fall,rise,exist,escape,fail,freeze,glance,go,graduate,happen,last,laugh,improve,lie,listen,pause,play,pray,rain,remain,run,sail,shout,sink,sit,sleep,snow,stand,stare,succeed,travel,talk,wait,work,live,wait,walk,weep等。
高中英语《语法-倒装句》试讲答辩【语音示范】
高中英语《语法-倒装句》试讲答辩【语音示范】InversionsTeaching PlanI Teaching AimsKnowledge aims1. Students can recognize the inversion patterns, and get to know of its grammar meaning of emphasizing.2. Students can identify different situations where inversions need to be adopted.Ability aims1. Students will be able to use inversions in their own spoken English to make their ideas much clearer.2. Students will be able to write their own articles with inversions to make their work more diversified in expressions.Emotional aim1. Students will see group work means efficiency after the brainstorm activity.2. Students will get satisfaction by their practice to apply the new knowledge and form a stronger interest in English learning.II Teaching Key &Difficult PointsKey point:The key point for my students is to identify different inversions in different situations, such as expressions with not, negative adverbs, here and there, and so on.Difficult point:The difficult point is to use inversions in their own speeches and writings.III Teaching procedures:Step 1: Warming upSet up a competition among them and ask them working in groups of 4 to write down all the negative adverbs and phrases that they can ever think of in two minutes. They should come out of different answers as many as possible. Then check their answers(never,seldom,few,little, barely,hardly,scarcely,rarely, nowhere, by no means, under no circumstances, in no way, at no time, in no case, in vain, not until) and decide which group is doing the best job and give compliments accordingly.(Justification: Brain storming is the best way to get the students into thinking by themselves, as they are supposed to learn actively other than passively. And this also serves as a good foundation for the further study of inversions.) Step 2 : PresentationAsk them to observe the sentences showing on the PPT and to tell the class what can they find is same between these sentences.Never have we witnessed such cruel behaviour by one child to another.Seldom does one hear a politician say ‘sorry’.Scarcely had I got back when it started to rain.Under no circumstances shall I betray my country.Then make a conclusion that in formal styles, when we use an adverb or a phrase with negative meaning in front position for emphasis, we invert the subject and auxiliary/modal verb.Show them another two sentences, and ask them to tell the difference between them and the sentences showed on the last PPT.Here comes the bus!I opened the door and there stood Michael, all covered in mud.Then make a conclusion that inversion can also happen after here, and after there when it is as an adverb of place. After here and there, we can use a main verb without an auxiliary verb or modal verb.(Justification: Leading the students to find out the rules by giving related examples makes sure that the students keep focusing on the grammar class, which will make the class more productive.)Step 3: PracticeAsk them to finish the exercise I have prepared for them.Then they will be asked to deal with a task which is a little bit harder----to rewrite the sentences using the inversions. And invite some of them to share their answers.(Justification: The first task is to make sure that students can actually know how to use inversions. And the second task is to help students understand that sometimes it is better to adopt inversion in our expressions. )Step 4: ProductionPlay a game named “Speaking No Truth”.Explain the rules:Inversions are needed.Things stated can not be true.Example:Never have I visited Beijing in my life.(Justification: The game can make the grammar class more interesting for the students. Also it provides them the chances to speak with inversions.).Step 5: Summary and homeworkInvite 1 student to summarize what we have learned today, and another one to add up.Ask students to write down a short paragraph under any topics (3 sentences at least) with inversions.(Justification: This is to help my students have a bigger picture of what have learned today and help them to write with inversions purposely.)IV Blackboard designV Teaching Reflection【答辩题目及解析】1. 如何对待差生?如何发现“差生”身上的闪光点?1. How do you think of the so-called “bad students”? What will you do to help them to make progress in study?【参考答案】首先,应该公正,平等地对待差生,尊重他们的人格,听取他们的意见,从而对他们产生一种激励作用。
高三英语复习:听力精讲 状语从句 阅读训练 讲义+笔记
模考听力精讲精练核心语法回顾V :三大从句II阅读专项精练II :六选Lesson 10 四本讲目录模考听力精讲精练模考听力短对话讲解模考听力长对话训练核心语法回顾V:三大从句II最难的状从来了你怕吗?阅读专项精练II:六选四(A) What Is Nonverbal Communication?(B) Motivating Employees under Unfavorable ConditionsQuiz: Why you should not worry about procrastination听力能力提升听力只能练!练!练!解题指导☞听力短对话作答听力短对话时,常见问题如下:,仔细辨别题目中可能存在的②需在加以克服。
③缺乏综合策略:考生纠结于部分无法确定答案的题目,影响后续题目的正常作答。
由于短对话文本与问题只播放一遍,即使某一题无法明确答案,仍需紧跟听力内容保持作答节奏6. A. Get a new bus schedule. B. Read the notice on the window.C. Go and ask the ticket seller.D. Board the bus to Cleveland.Annie提示:Short ConversationsW: Oh, that wasn’t me. That was my sister Jane. She’s in your class.Q: What does the woman mean?Annie再次提示:Short Conversations的选项中如出现第三位人物(the man/the woman之外), 务必理清人物关系与评价。
8.took overB. He is making plans to expand his operation.M: Fifteen years if you can believe that. I bought it from a small operation to what it is today.Q: What do we learn about the man?PHRASAL VERB If you take over a company, you getcontrol of it, for example, by buying its shares. 接管(公司)9. A. The man and the woman are working on a joint project.B. The woman is going to make her topic more focused.C. It took a lot of time to get the man on the right track.D. One should choose a broad topic for a research paper.M: You are on the right track. I just think you need to narrow the topic down.W: Yeah, you’re right. I always start by choosing too broad a topic when I’m doing a research paper.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?图片来自网络,侵权请联系删除10.B. The woman’s kids can play football with his son.C. Many children feel bored when left alone.look forward to it all week.Q: What does the man mean?Annie再次提示:Short Conversations那么,这套听力短对话带给我们什么了呢?Annie提示1:任何题型中的but/yet/however后往往为重点所在,听力短对话尤其如此。
高中英语音标语音专题讲与练(最新修改含答案)
高中英语语音专题长元音 短元音【双元音I 国际音标表(48 个) 元音(20 个)/ɑ:/ 啊(长音)/ʌ/ 阿/eɪ/ 和拼音的 “ei”一样/ɪə/ 一而/ɔ:/ 奥(长音)/ɒ/ 奥/aɪ/ 挨/eə/ 挨而/З:/ 额(长音)—/ə/ 额 /ɔɪ/ 哦一/ ʊə/ 勿而/i:/'一(长音) /ɪ/ 一/ u:/ 屋(长音)/ʊ/ 屋/e/ 挨—/əʊ //aʊ /!欧袄(惨叫声)/æ / 挨【轻辅音/p/ 颇/t/…特浊辅音【/b//d/ 得伯轻辅音/ʃ/ 是/h/ 和浊辅音/ʒ/ 日/r/ 若鼻音 半元音/m//n/呣]呢/j// w/也¥五辅音(28 个)/k//f//θ//s/克佛四(咬舌音)四/g/ 个/ts/ 差(ci)/dz/。
资 /ŋ/ 嗯/v//ð/`勿字(咬舌音)/z/自/tʃ//tr/*缺吃/dʒ//dr/织撅边音/ǀ/ 了(前); 偶(后)。
高考考点知识讲与练一、考查一些字母的特殊读音。
1.元音字母 a,e,i,o,u.1) 通常在重读开音节中读[e ]: cake, base, escape, plane2) 在重读闭音节中读[æ ]: fat, trap, exactly, rapid, dam3) 在 w 后通常读[ ]:;wash, want, what, wander4 ) 在 s,ss,st,sk,ch,th,n,f 前读[ :]:(字母 a) 特殊: [ :] watermaster, ask, task, class, glass, father, path, after, branch, advance5) 在非重读音节中读[ ]:again, camera, vacation, vegetable6) 在非重读音节中读[ ]:courage,encourage,language,necklace,orange, average,baggage, village7) [e]any,many,anyhow,anything,anybody 等含有 any 的不定代词中A. separateB. marryC. machineD. many~2. animalA. acheB. anything C. advanceD. anxious3. majorityA. baggage4. cake A. have 5. want A. wander 6. courage A. plane!7. anything A. vacation 8. class A. camera 1-8 BDDDADBBB. attract B. vase B. again B. vegetableB. many B. after1) 通常在重读开音节中读[ :]:C. Canadian C. water C. fat C. wash,D. magazine D. escape D. rapid D. villageC. taskD. pathC. anyD. anybody(字母 e)be, these, she2) 在重读闭音节中读[e]:press, net, gentle3) & 4) 特殊:[ ]: actress, careless, develop, entire, perfect, reduce, secret, carpet, celebrate, desert ,before[ ]: children, open, problem, silence, satellite, September不发音:frighten, listen, often, garden, citizen 1. medicineA. exceptB. recordC. increaseD. openA. sheB. press C. develop D. childrenA. oftenB. problem C. secretD. gentle,A. listenB. before C. reduceD. carelessA. silence 1-5AABABB. actressC. frighten D. September1) i 通常在开音节中读[ai]:(字母 i)wipe, ripe alive, wine, arrive, beside, polite, life ,smile, surprise 2) 在闭音节中读[i]: quiz, sick, dish ,sing, dig, film, miss, winter, picture, difficult 3) 在非重读音节中读[ ]: impossible,possible,terrible,holiday,horrible…4) 在 nd, ld, mb 前读[ai]:mind, kind, blind, find, child, climb特殊:① [ :] police,Pisa,machine,magazine, technique ②[ ]live, give, notice, native, office, promise, imagine, opposite ③不发音:basin, civil, pencil, pupil, cousin, (i 的发音近几年没考,须注意)1. quiz A. wine 2. liveB. smileC. singD. mind|A. blind 3. climb A. winter 4. office A. notice 5. machine A. imagine 6. holiday A. basin 7. wipeB. give B. film B. civil B. opposite B. native,,A. besideB. dig8. surpriseA. aliveB. promise1-8 CBCADCAAC. policeD. childC. politeD. nativeD. impossibleC. difficultD. magazineC. terribleD. filmC. sing C. difficultD. dish D. cousin(字母 o)1) o 通常在重读开音节中读[ ]: stone, note, progress, motor lonely, smoke no, joke, go, programme但在下面单词中读[u:]: do, to, who, move, prove, lose, whose, tomb, shoe, remove, canoe(独木舟) 2) 在重读闭音节中读[ ]:】copy, boss, cloth, fond, long, knock, across, common 但在 st, ld, th 前常读[ ]: most, post, cold, both, roll, hold, scold, host, fold, told, almost, clothes 等3) 在非重读音节中读 [ ]: collection, complete, compare, composition, custom, develop, iron police, polite, observe, official, Europe 4) 在 m, n, th, v 等前时读 [ ]: comfort, ton, done, come, some, love, cover, mother, another, other, company 特殊 1.[u]woman2. [ ]women 3.[ :] story"4.[ ] comb, Negro, piano, radio, tomato 5.[ ] gone,common,concert 6.不发音:cotton, reason, prison, person, pardon, lesson, poison 1. stopA. lose 2. compare A. company 3. stone A. progress 4. proveB. womanC. shockD. roseB. continue C. commonD. concertB. moveC. loseD. remove!A. copy 5. most A. custom 6. observe A. concert 7. comfort A. story 8. women A. woman 9. EuropeB. knock B. long B. tomato B. cotton B. pictureC. removeD. fond,C. scoldD. collectionC. someD. completeC. motherD. lessonC. companyD. observe\A. developB. radioC. roll10. acrossA. goneB. doneC. some1-10 CBACCDCBAA(字母 u)1) u 通常在重读开音节中读[ :]use, duty, computer, reduce, rescue, tube, Tuesday2) u 通常在重读开音节中或读 [ :]: true3) u 在重读开音节中辅音字母 l, r, j 后读 [ :]:blue, rule, ruler, June, rudeD. hold D. cover4) $ 5) 在重读闭音节中读[ ]:cup, umbrella, lunch, Sunday, hurry, suddenly, funny, hungry 6) 在重读闭音节中或读 [ ]:put, pull, push, bullet特殊: ①[ ]autumn, August, industry, succeed, success, suppose, until, unless, supply, ②[e]bury ③[ ]busy, minute, business ④[ ]museum, communism, unite, January, occupydifficult$A. pollution C. useful 2. computer A. Tuesday 3. minute A. busy 4. blue A. ruler 5. difficult A. unlessB. struggle D. bury B. museum B. industryB. push B funnyC. uniteD. JanuaryC. successD. supposeC. pullD. bulletC. hungryD. rude{1-5BAAAA 2.辅音字母 c,w,n,s,g. ⑴ c 通常发[k],(在元音 a,o,u 前和辅音前,以及在词尾时): cat ,cost, cut, cloud, cycle 特殊: ① (在 ia, ie ,io 前) 读 [ʃ] delicious, musician, special, social, socialist, official ② (多在 e,I,y 前) 读[s]: ceiling, century, celebrate, cinema, city, incidentA. oceanB. decideC. causeD. socialistA. official^3. century A. cycle 4. answer A. writeB. excuseB. delicious B. sweepC. correctD. excitingC. incidentD. specialC. westD. wet1-4BDCA ⑵ w 通常发[w] :sweep, west 特殊:不发音:answer, sword, two, write ⑶ n 通常发[n]: nice, not 特殊:(在 c, g, k, x 前) 发 [ŋ]: uncle ,English, single, thank, anxious , drink 等 1. uncle<A. thank 1. AB. niceC. honestD. adventure⑷ s 通常发[s]: six, seat, sport 在元音字母和元音字母之间读[z] :music, season, prison 特殊: ①s 后面是元音字母 u, ia [ʃ]: sugar ,sure, Russian② s 后面是元音字母 u, ion [ ]measure ,pleasure, treasure, usual, conclusionA. purseB. elseC. praise D. mouse【2. measureA. usualB. sport1-2 CA⑸g 通常发[g]特殊:C. musicD. sure①在 字母(e, i(y)前读 [ ]: age ,apologize, apology ,page, gym②在字母 n 前不发音:design, foreign ,signA. sugarB. organizeC. strange D. together~二、考查一些常见字母组合的特殊读音。
高考英语新语法之简单句知识点知识点训练及答案(1)
高考英语新语法之简单句知识点知识点训练及答案(1)一、选择题1.________ yourself until the plane has come to a complete stop.A.Sit B.SeatC.Sitting D.Stand2.Just as Oprah Winfrey puts it, _____thankful for what you have and you’ll end up having more. A.be B.beingC.to be D.having been3.There is little doubt in your mind that he does well in English, ________?A.is there B.isn’t thereC.does he D.doesn’t he4.Before you quit your job, ________ how your family would feel about your decision. A.consider B.consideringC.to consider D.considered5.(题文)Taking exercise every morning helps to lose weight, ________?A.doesn’t it B.don’t theyC.isn’t it D.aren’t they6.I don’t think he is right, ______?A.is he B.isn’t heC.do I D.don’t he7.---John could hardly play the violin when we knew him, ________ he?---No, but he plays it well now.A.couldn’t B.didn’t C.could D.did8.______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your lifefor itA.Make B.To makeC.Making D.Made9.___our earth, or else it will be no longer for us to live on.A.Protected B.To protectC.protecting D.Protect10.Joan’s often late for school, ______?A.wasn’t she B.hasn’t sheC.isn’t she D.doesn’t she11._____ role she played in the movie! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A.How interesting B.How an interestingC.What interesting D.What an interesting12.________ a beautiful singing voice, so she was encouraged to apply for the program of vocal music.A.Born in B.Having born inC.Being born with D.She was born with13.he tower building, where you can see the whole city.A.Standing on the top of B.If you climb toC.When you reach the top of D.Get to the top of14.—_____ do you exercise every month?—About Twice.A.How often B.How many times C.How soon15.The sign he re says “No parking”. Why ____ your car in the underground parking lot? A.not park B.don’t parkC.not parking D.aren’t parking16.—What should I do?—______ who it is and tell him I'll call back.A.Finding out B.Found out C.Find out D.To find out 17.Let’s go out for lunch, _____ we?A.will B.should C.shall D.would 18.—David,you sweep the floor today,_______?—With pleasure.I swept it yesterday,though.A.didn’t you B.do youC.don’t you D.will you19.Judging from what he said, he must have witnessed the incident last week, ______? A.hasn't he B.didn't he C.mustn't he D.wasn't he 20._______ do you think will get the first prize in the English Competition?A.who B.whom C.whose D.whoever 21.— He seldom shows his family around his company, _________?— ________. And he also talks with them about the production frequently.A.doesn't he, Yes, he does B.does he, No, he doesn'tC.doesn't he , Yes ,he doesn't D.does he, Yes ,he does22._________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A.Getting up B.To get up C.Get up D.Got up 23.a strange plant! I've never seen it before.A.Which B.What C.How D.Whether 24.—I spent two weeks in London last summer.—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, ______________ you? A.mustn’t B.haven’tC.didn’t D.hadn’t25.Some famous persons appear in ads to tell ____.A.how a product is wonderful B.how is wonderful a product C.how wonderful is a product D.how wonderful a product is【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查动词。
高考英语二轮复习 专题01 语法填空(讲)(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语教案
专题1 语法填空[构建知识体系]2015-2017年全国高考本专题考查分布明细统计〔新课标I卷〕动词形容词副词名词代词冠词介词连词2015年 4 0 2 1 2 0 1 0 2016年 3 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 2017年 4 1 1 1 0 1 1 1[考纲解读]考试大纲要求考纲解读《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》明确指出:高中学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言基础知识包括语音、词汇、语法、功能考查考生对语法、词汇和语用知识的掌握情况。
语篇型语法填空那么更侧重考查考生语法和词汇在语境中的运用,强调词汇的变形。
同时强调语篇分析能力,凸显交际性和语境化特征。
[剖析全国高考真题]——预测高考命题方向1.[2017·新课标I]阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community〔医学界〕 1 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 2 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 3 (process) the foodthat we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 4 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 5 result, peoplewill eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 6 (bad), the amountof fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 7 (be) full of fat and salt; by 8 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between mealsand will improve the taste of your food. However, be 9 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 10 is not good for the health.[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。
高二英语非谓语动词100道答案解析及提高听力方法
高二英语非谓语动词100道答案解析及提高听力方法高二是高中学习的关键时期,不仅课程任务重,而且很大程度上决定着学生今后的发展方向,以及能否考入理想的大学。
有着丰富教学经验的老师,向大家传授高二各学科学习技巧,希望对高二学生掌握良好的学习方法、提高学习效率有所帮助。
以下是英语学科的主要学习方法。
巧用自言自语法来提高高二英语听力.“自言自语法”在提高学生英语口语能力中的重要性及如何巧用“自言自语法”,并在调查分析的基础上进一步提出了“自言自语法”确是一种能有效提高学生英语口语力且普遍运用的英语口语训练方法。
大学英语课程的教学目的之一是培养学生的知识能力和用英语进行口头交流的能力。
作为一种教学手段,口语训练是培养阅读和写作能力、的学习语音、的语法和词汇的重要方法。
一般来说,衡量一个人英语口头表达能力主要看以下几个方面:(1)语言的准确性(accuracy)和得体性(appropriateness);(2)语音(pronunciation)、的语调(intonation)是否正确,口齿是否清楚;(3)话语组织(discoursemanagement)是否合理;(4)口语表达的流利程度(fluency);(5)语法(grammar)是否正确,用词是否恰当,语言是否符合英语表达习惯。
这些是衡量英语会话能力的主要标准,针对这些标准,要提高英语口头表达能力,就要采取相应的训练方法,方法恰当了,就能起到事半功倍的效果。
一、何谓“自言自语法”?“自言自语法”,即以自己跟自己交流的方式,促成英语口语能力提高之方法。
它不受时间及其他交流因素的限制,只要有一个属于你的空间,自己对着自己用英语讲就可以了,此方法是正常课堂英语口语训练的有益补充。
二、如何巧用“自言自语法”进行英语口1、自主创造语言环境“自言自语法”练习中,你可以随心所欲地创造语言环境。
在自己的房间里,没有人会笑话你,尽可以大胆他说。
你可以在散步时说给风儿,说给花草树木;你可以在欣赏影片时跟着主人公倾诉喜怒哀乐;你可以在睡前或一觉醒来时说说自己的憧憬,描绘自己的梦境。
冀教版英语语法精讲精练(含答案)
冀教版英语语法精讲精练(含答案)1. Barely ________settled down in Beijing when he was tasked________over the company in Shanghai, whose CEO was diagnosed with cancer two weeks ago.A.he had ; to take B.had he ; with taking C.had he; to take D.he had; with taking2. It wasn’t _______ he took off her mask _______ I recognized he should be a famous film star.A.when; that B.until; when C.until; that D.when; then3. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential ________for that.A.for us to be prepared B.that we are preparedC.of us to be prepared D.our being prepared4. It is no use _________ the politician or businessman, who has been working or worrying about serious things for six days, _________ about other things at the weekend.A.to invite; to worry B.inviting; worrying C.inviting; to worryD.to invite; worrying5. Not until _________________ the better qualities in ourselves____________ expect to find them in others.A.have we developed; can we B.we have developed; that can we C.we have developed; can we D.can we develop; that we will 6.Only when _______ be possible to sign the papers.A.does the lawyer come with it B.the lawyer comes will it C.has the lawyer come it will D.the lawyer comes it will 7.Correct the errors in the following sentences, if________. .A.not B.necessary C.any D.ever8.One more week, _______ we will accomplish the task.A.or B.so that C.and D.If9. (2019·全国Ⅱ)I work not because I have to, __________ because I want to.10.________ was the first time that I _________(swim) this year. 11.The population of China is larger than ______ of Japan. 12.Many concerned Chinese urged that immediate action___________(take)to improve the traffic situation.13.—I went to see The Wandering Earth last night. It was fantastic! —You were so lucky! How I wish I___________(get)the ticket too.14.If you___________ (be) the Minister of Education, which subject would you remove from the College Entrance Examination?15.Many kids have the habit of sucking their thumbs, which can cause lifelong problems unless ____(treat).语法填空While driving alone through the countryside, Linda saw an old woman by the side of the road, reaching out her hand. ___1_____ was getting dark and raining.“I cant leave her out in thi s weatherLinda said to herself so she stopped the car“Shall I offer you____2____lift?” Linda asked.The old woman nodded and climbed into the car.After a while Linda asked.“Have you waited for long?” The old woman shook her head. ___3___(strange) enough, the old woman didn’t say a single word all the way. Heronly____4____(respond) was always a nod of the head or something else like that.Then Linda saw the lady’s hands._____5____were very large and covered with thick hair.She realized____6____the lady was a man!After____7_____(stop)the car.Linda said.“can’t see that mirror. Would you mind cleaning it____8_____ me?”The lady nodded and opened the door.As soon as the“lady" was out of the car, Linda drove off quickly When Linda arrived home, she found that the oldlady_____9____(leave) a handbag on the backseat. She opened it and let out a deep breath. Inside it___10_____two sharp knives.参考答案1.barely...when...为固定句型,意为“一……就……”,在这个句型中,主句使用过去完成时,否定副词置于句首,使用部分倒装,第一空填had he,排除A项和D项;第二空task sb. with sth.为固定短语,意为“交给某人(任务)”,此处为被动语态,sb. be tasked with sth.,with 为介词,后面需加动名词作宾语。
《高中英语语音语法必备基础讲练》正文
《高中英语语音语法必备基础讲练》正文致英语基础薄弱的高中生——代前言对于相当一部分高中生来说,英语学习成了巨大的负担。
不知从何时开始,英语学习越来越吃力了,甚至完全跟不上了。
英语科成了一块心病,英语课成了一种煎熬。
但英语是必学科目,它在我们的学习生活中扮演着重要的角色,最终它还会决定我们的命运——不学好英语,高考将是无法想象的。
也许你不止一次地下决心要把它学好,还实实在在地努力过,但结果总是让你失望;也许你仍然在不懈地努力着,但收效甚微;也许你早已心灰意冷,对它彻底丧失了信心。
有些同学甚至怀疑自己是不是学习英语的料。
实话实说,由于多方面的原因,英语学习容易出现两极分化的现象,一旦掉队,很难自己补上来。
尤其是已经掉队多年的学生,想补也不知从哪儿入手。
本人曾有自学英语的经历,又长期在学生基础不是很好的普通中学担任高、初中英语教师,对英语基础差学生的情况非常了解,也非常理解同学们想学好英语的迫切心情。
经过多年的摸索,总结出一套“亡羊补牢”高中英语助学方案。
这套方案概括起来就两句话:“集中数月补基础,边补边学跟课本。
”它包括两大块共六本书:《语音语法必备基础讲练》、《边学边补同步辅导》必修1-5。
《高中英语语音语法必备基础讲练》作为集中补习的教材,针对高中生用来补习的时间短、需要最基础的知识和进一步学习的工具这一特殊情况,首先在内容选取和顺序的安排上就与其它教辅资料不同:●英语掉队是从记不住单词开始的,故本书安排第一部分解决单词拼读过关和记忆方法问题。
通过对单词进行分类集中拼读训练,引导学生总结单词发音规律并熟练运用英语单词读音规则来拼读和记忆单词,扭转按照字母顺序死记硬背单词拼写、难记易忘的局面;充分利用高中生的的理解能力和记忆能力,训练大批量记忆英语单词的方法。
●有了单词,要会造句,而造句就必须掌握英语句子的基本结构。
第二部分就安排由浅入深的练习使学生掌握英语简单句的五种基本句型(一般的书都只是一带而过)。
高中英语听力练习及答案
高中英语听力练习及答案高中学习英语听力是很重要的一环,通过听力可以更好地理解英语语言的发音和语调,而这也是英语学习的基础。
然而,对于很多高中生来说,英语听力不是一件易事,这就需要我们进行大量的英语听力练习。
本文将介绍一些高中英语听力练习的方法,并提供一些听力材料及答案。
一、英语听力练习的方法1. 听英语广播或者英语新闻广播或者新闻以清晰的语音和标准的语调,常常是非常好的英语听力练习材料。
其中一些英语广播如BBC的英语广播或VOA 的英语广播,它们都提供免费的网络播放,可以方便地在家中随时随地收听。
2. 找英语歌曲的歌词通过查找歌曲的歌词,并同时听着音乐,能够有效地进行英语听力练习和语感训练,而且也可以在学习英语的同时愉悦心情。
3. 听英语电影或剧集听英文电影和剧集比单纯阅读或者听课更加生动有趣,容易吸引人的注意力,通过段落重复听,并配合字幕的辅助,能够更好地理解英文语言中的发音和语调。
二、高中英语听力材料及答案下面是几段高中英语听力材料及答案,供大家进行听力练习。
1. 材料一W:Excuse me. Do you have this book in stock?M:Yes, we do. It's right over there.Q:What does the man mean?A:He has the book in the store.2. 材料二W:Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?M:Sure. Go straight this way for two blocks and turn left at the next corner.Q:What does the man say about the way to the post office?A:Go straight for two blocks and turn left at the next corner.3. 材料三M:What's the weather like today?W:It's going to be warm, but cloudy. There may be some thunderstorms later in the afternoon.Q:What is the weather like today?A:It's going to be warm but cloudy.4. 材料四M:Have you seen my phone?W:I saw it on the desk this morning, but I haven't seen it since.Q:What does the woman say about the phone?A:She saw it on the desk this morning.总之,英语听力练习在高中学习英语的过程中非常重要,能够帮助我们更好的理解英文语言,提高我们的英语听力水平。
《高中英语语音语法必备基础讲练》答案
练习答案第一部分英语单词拼读规则第一讲元音字母在重读开音节中的读音Exercise 3hate [ heit ] fade [ feid] mate [ meit] plane [plein] file [ fail] bite [ bait] wipe [waip] ripe [raip] joke [dʒəuk] role [rəul] pole [pəul] tone [təun] fly [flai] my [mai] hi [hai] he [hi:] me [mi:] we[wi:] Exercise 4[deit]date [pleit]plate [meik]make [teip]tape [haid]hide [mail]mile [waid]wide [daiv]dive [həup]hope [nəut]note [zəun]zone [rəup]rope [tju:b]tube [mju:t]mute [i:v]eve [nəu]no第一部分英语单词拼读规则第二讲元音字母在重读闭音节中的读音Exercise 3cat [kæt] add [æd] sat [sæt] want [wɔnt] ax[æks] bit [bit] quiz [kwiz] rid [rid] dig [dig] fill [fil] job [dʒɔb] stop [stɔp] fox [fɔks] mop [mɔp] loss[lɔs] hen[hen] met [met] wet[wet] desk [desk] quest [kwest] mug [m∧g] sum [s∧m] jump [dʒ∧mp] cup [k∧p] cut [k∧t]Exercise 4[fæt]fat [plæn]plan [mæp]map [bæg]bag [bed]bed [leg]leg [wed]wed [rest]rest [fit]fit [in]in [zip]zip [rid]rid [tɔp]top [hɔt]hot [ɔn]on [nɔd]nod [h∧t]hut [b∧t]but [d∧g]dug [r∧n]run 第一部分英语单词拼读规则第三讲元音字母在重读r-音节中的读音Exercise 3cart [ka:t] hard [ha:d] chart [t⎰a:t] war [wɔ:] sharp[⎰a:p] for [f ɔ:] sort [sɔ:t] lord [lɔ:d] words[wə:dz] sports [spɔ:ts] her [hə:] term [tə:m] serve [sə:v] girl [gə:l] bird[bə:d] sir[sə:] fur [fə:] turn[tə:n] church[t⎰ə:t⎰] warn[wɔ:n]第一部分英语单词拼读规则第四讲元音字母在非重读音节中的读音Exercise 2blanket[`blæŋkit] collar[`kɔlə] cubic[`kju:bik] differ[`difə:] merchant[`mə:t⎰ənt] dinner[`dinə] hammer[`hæmə] dirty[`də:ti] dusty[`d∧sti] fever[`fi:və] focus[`fəukəs] fancy[`fænsi] forward[`fɔ:wəd] harvest[`ha:vist] human[`hju:mən] husband[`h∧zbənd] market[`ma:kit] meter[`mi:tə] quarter[`kwɔ:tə] dentist[`dentist] razor[`reizə] finger[`fiŋgə] doctor[`dɔktə] empty[`empti] enter[`entə] entrance[`entrəns] kingdom[`kiŋdəm] rabbit[`ræbit] thunder[`θ∧ndə]Exercise 3afford[ə`fɔ:d] alone[ə`ləun] cigar[si`ga:] combine[kəm`bain] complete[kəm`pli:t] construct[kən`str∧kt] delete[di`li:t] deny[di`nai] elect[i`lekt] escape[is`keip] except[ik`sept] excuse[iks`kju:z] forget[fə`get] insert[in`sə:t] inform[in`fɔ:m] invent[in`vent] mistake[mis`teik] percent[pə`sent] prefer[pri`fə:] prevent[pri`vent] invite[in`vait] refuse[ri`fju:z] regret[ri`gret] suggest[sə`dʒest] divorce[di`vɔ:s] discuss[dis`k∧s] intend[in`tend] report[ri`pɔ:t] advise[əd`vais] equip[i`kwip] consist[kən`sist]Exercise 4①difficulty[`difikəlti] embassy[`embəsi] industry[`indəstri] alphabet[`ælfəbit]②ge·ography[dʒi`ɔgrəfi] diploma[di`pləumə] December[di`sembə] remember[ri`membə]③interrupt[ֽintə`r∧pt] represent[ֽrepri`zent] introduce[ֽintrə`dju:s]读音规则测验题答案Ⅰ1from[ɔ] 2form[ɔ:] 3 world[ə:] 4 start[a:] 5 re'member [i] 6 thirst[ə:] 7 urge[ə:] 8 link[i] 9 mis'take [ei] 10 next[e] 11 rush[∧] 12 dry[ai] 13 crime[ai] 14 cube[ju:] 15 ache[ei] 16 theme[i:] 17 hole[əu] 18 wash[ɔ] 19 luck[k] 20 phrase[f] 21 which[w] 22 sing[ŋ] 23 trick[tr] 24 drive[dr] 25 beds[dz] 26 knife[-] 27 wrong[-] 28 'offer[ɔ] 29 'little[i] 30 'hammer[ə] 31 'butter[∧] 32 invitation[ei] 33 term [ə:] 34 'duty[ju:] 35'dusty[∧] 36 re'gard[a:] 37 'collar[ə] 38 la p [æ] 39 ֽintro'duce[ə] 40 'ra bbit[æ]Ⅱ1 watch [wɔt⎰]2 fry[frai]3 track[træk]4 yet[jet]5 style [stail]6 globe[gləub]7 scan[skæn]8 price[prais]9 fur [fə:] 10 tune[tju:n] 11 zip [zip] 12 scene[si:n] 13 junk[dʒ∧ŋk] 14 fox[fɔks] 15 change[t⎰eiŋdʒ] 16 scarf[ska:f] 17 port[pɔ:t] 18 shirt[⎰ə:t] 19 serve[sə:v] 20 warn[wɔ:n] Ⅲ1 [meik]make 做,制造2 [həup]hope 希望3 [kait]kite 风筝4 [wi:]we 我们5 [gəu]go 去6 [hju:dʒ]huge 巨大的7 [swim]swim 游泳8 [tr∧k]truck 卡车9[strɔŋ]strong 强壮的10[læb]lab 实验室11[web]web 网12[⎰i:]she 她13[a:t]art 艺术14[fɔ:]for 为了/four 四15[θə:d]third 第三16[kwilt]quilt 被子17[dʒ∧mp]jump 跳18['digniti ]dignity 尊严19[pri'fə:]prefer 更喜欢20[fəget]forget 忘记21['h∧zbənd]husband 丈夫22[iks'kju:z]excuse 原谅23[dis'k∧s]discuss 讨论24[im'pɔ:tənt]important 重要的25['prɔbləm]problem 问题26[di'pend]depend 依靠27[di'li:t]delete 删除28[l∧nt⎰]lunch 午饭29[sta:]star 星星30[⎰ɔ:t]short 短的Ⅳ5(class按美式发音则为4),4,1,1,1,1,3,1,2,3第二部分简单句的五种基本句型第一讲主谓型Exercise 11.He is running. 他正在跑步。
高中英语语音练习题
高中英语语音练习题(四)附答案1.push A truth B wood C foodD brush2.loose A cause B lose C practise D wise 3.almost A talk B walk C half D already 4.many A bury B plate C apple D salute 5.surface A situation B strait C necklace D glad 6.theory A smooth B healthy C brother D mouths7.possible A police B terrible C recycle D rewrite8.pleasant A breakfast B break C real D lean 9.grant A dance B canoe C marry D planet 10.cost A close B folk C women D off11.visionphone A revolution B technician C solution D conclusion12.forced A limited B played C improved D passed 13.elephant A rebel B education C elect D reunite 14.found A double B wound C aloud D famous15.design A president B since C cinema D knocks16.clear A bear B atomosphere C air D wear17.bank A angry B point C nation D plant18.storm A work B pour C worm D tour19.hour A flour B floor C more D glare20.foolish A blood B shoe C foot D book参照答案: 1---20 BCDAC BBAAD DDBCA BABAB高中英语语音练习题(五)1.song A long B sung C none D young2.marry A family B branch C latent D passer3.Christmas A chalk B chest C stretch D stomach4.raise A strait B mountain C portrait D receive5.column A bury B duty C undress D suggest6.across A clothing B cloth C connect D cocoon7.exam A exhibition B explain C example D except8.role A progress B problem C produce D solve9.sink A organize B thank C defend D strange10.celebration A question B expression C decision D suggestion11.shared A learned B played C forced D watched12.could A blue B trouble C fully D fruit13.palace A place B horrible C manage D key14.horses A resist B houses C classes D assistant15.proud A cloud B author C coat D low16.hero A heroic B period C piece D flee17.master A valley B carry C vase D mistake18.sword A sway B persuade C answer D sweep19.prove A loose B reduce C moment D about20.honour A board B first C fur D neighbour 参照答案: 1---20 AADAD BCABB BCCCA BCCAD高中英语语音练习题(六)A graspB baseC mouthsD newspaperA stayedB forcedC graspedD landedA followB politicalC moveD progressA masterB baseC grammarD adviceA reallyB reachC greatlyD breakfastA importantB orderC foreignD reportA policeB wristC possibleD millionA tenthB eighthC healthD clothesA limitedB stayedC graspedD improvedA rosesB busesC horsesD facesA exampleB excuseC exerciseD exhibitionA bearB deerC chairD heardA quarrelB sensorC foreheadD orderA foodB bookC stoodD woodA trunkB trueC stupidD questionA breakB greatlyC breatheD leantA excellentB excitedC examineD expressA objectB seldomC wonderD officeA prove A surfaceB refuse BsnakeC stupidC astronautD understoodD granted参照答案:1----20 CDCBB CADCA ABDAC DCBAC 高中英语语音练习题(七)附答案A palaceB grantC necklaceD surfaceA sceneB everC excuseD objectA smoothB withinC southernD theoryA policeB terribleC machineD thinkerA onlyB whoseC improveD costA remarryB regardC returnD rebelA sorrowB horribleC sorryD lawyerA nationalB naturalC nationD internationalA southernB countryC troubleD mouseA angryB unkindC plantD millionA observeB objectC completeD clothingA toothB tookC footD bookA orderedB pretendedC pleasedD fetchedA educationB electC elephantD reuniteA theatreB monthC strengthD southernA answerB whereC whomD wristA troubleB southC countryD famousA designB mapsC knocksD graspA officerB excellentC officialD pieceA angryB plantC pointD million参照答案: 1---20 BBDBA ADCDA BADBD BBACA 高中英语语音练习题(八 ) 附答案A sureB pleasedC conclusionD Russian2. bear A research B fearless C spearD wearA heavenB pleasedC featherD breathA bankerB bathC plantD branchA unfitB bankC plantD undressA brookB tookC foolishD footA wornB warmC wordD stormA mealB weaveC greatlyD breakfastA cowB towerC knownD flowerA bankerB dangerC entranceD branchA dragonB acrossC discoverD columnA realityB defendC seriousD messageA withinB thinkC angryD climbA meantB columnC gunshotD thusA cocoonB tookC goodD lookA wonderB clothC clothingD contraryA snatchB favorC wanderD strangerA selectB resistC rejectD addressA sweatB breakC weaveD greatlyA bankerB roundC unkindD change参照答案: 1---20CDBAB CCDCD CCDAACCDAA高中英语语音练习题(十三)A enjoyB exactlyC recogniseD repeatA defeatB seatC repeatD breathA footB smoothC schoolD foodA noticeB wonderC comfortD constantlyA upstairsB powerC tearsD researchA wordB wornC wormD worseA touchB countryC southernD soundA expressB expressionC newspaperD newsA welcomeB coffeeC devoteD somewhereA lungB ankleC hungD huntA radioB lionC violinD idiomA societyB NobelC oxygenD closetA meadowB eveC directD degreeA companionB laboratoryC attentiveD masterA woods A plugA realA strange A forward A existB baloonB motherB coffeeB thinB towardB exampleC stoodD footC wantD sergantC remarryD effectC langugeD orangeC wormD coughC examineD excuse参照答案: 1---20 CDAAA BDDAD DBDAB DCCBD高中英语语音练习题(十四)A dutyB suggestC quickD buryA ideaB believeC idiomD scienceA bearB cheerC shareD fairlyA autumnB drinkC painD monkeyA usualB sugarC inspectD necessaryA bloodB coughC choseD possibleA ploughB waterC wanderD quarrelA appreciateB livelyC attentivelyD difficultA measureB sugarC professorD conclusionA raisedB sharedC promisedD connectedA materialB marryC buryD instantA saidB certainC paidD captainA wonderB shoeC woodsD polluteA neededB watchedC plannedD playedA facesB tapesC besidesD drivesA withB smoothC northD northernA receiveB fieldC eitherD admireA warnB worldC allD wordA conclusionB educationC suggestionD productionA acceptB beautifulC celebrationD April参照答案: 1---20 CBBCB DBDBC CDCAA CDACC高中英语语音练习题(十五)A respectB recycleC villageD riverA CanadianB demandC masterD realityA foolishB liquidC footballD foundA chemistB churchC pleasureD discussionA weightB ploughC telephoneD tongueA instantB limitC signD idiomA pencilB physicistC societyD special A cotton B curtain C certain D mountain A meal B lean C pleasant D sceneA exhibitionB examinationC excuseD exceptA routeB doubleC coughD shoulderA friendB foreignC policemanD measure A grey B happen C celebrate D freshA whistleB insistC wasteD departmentA strongerB singerC tongueD engineerA heartB wearC tearD bearA pathB clothC batheD breathA deckB fleeC checkD stretchA analyzeB currencyC entryD yellowA dislikedB gatheredC assistedD ranged 参照答案: 1--20 BDADC CDDCA BCCAA CCBDA。
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练习答案第一部分英语单词拼读规则第一讲元音字母在重读开音节中的读音Exercise 3hate [ heit ] fade [ feid] mate [ meit] plane [plein] file [ fail] bite [ bait] wipe [waip] ripe [raip] joke [dʒəuk] role [rəul] pole [pəul] tone [təun] fly [flai] my [mai] hi [hai] he [hi:] me [mi:] we[wi:]Exercise 4[deit]date [pleit]plate [meik]make [teip]tape [haid]hide [mail]mile [waid]wide [daiv]dive [həup]hope [nəut]note [zəun]zone [rəup]rope [tju:b]tube [mju:t]mute [i:v]eve [nəu]no第一部分英语单词拼读规则第二讲元音字母在重读闭音节中的读音Exercise 3cat [kæt] add [æd] sat [sæt] want [wɔnt] ax[æks] bit [bit] quiz [kwiz] rid [rid] dig [dig] fill [fil] job [dʒɔb] stop [stɔp] fox [fɔks] mop [mɔp] loss[lɔs] hen[hen] met [met] wet[wet] desk [desk] quest [kwest] mug [m∧g] sum [s∧m] jump [dʒ∧mp] cup [k∧p] cut [k∧t] Exercise 4[fæt]fat [plæn]plan [mæp]map [bæg]bag [bed]bed [leg]leg [wed]wed [rest]rest [fit]fit [in]in [zip]zip [rid]rid [tɔp]top [hɔt]hot [ɔn]on [nɔd]nod [h∧t]hut [b∧t]but [d∧g]dug [r∧n]run第一部分英语单词拼读规则第三讲元音字母在重读r-音节中的读音Exercise 3cart [ka:t] hard [ha:d] chart [t⎰a:t] war [wɔ:] sharp[⎰a:p] for [fɔ:] sort [sɔ:t] lord [lɔ:d] words[wə:dz] sports [spɔ:ts] her [hə:] term [tə:m] serve [sə:v] girl [gə:l] bird[bə:d] sir[sə:] fur [fə:] turn[tə:n] church [t⎰ə:t⎰] warn[wɔ:n] 第一部分英语单词拼读规则第四讲元音字母在非重读音节中的读音Exercise 2blanket[`blæŋkit] collar[`kɔlə] cubic[`kju:bik] differ[`difə:] merchant[`mə:t⎰ənt] dinner[`dinə] hammer[`hæmə] dirty[`də:ti] dusty[`d∧sti] fever[`fi:və] focus[`fəukəs] fancy[`fænsi] forward[`fɔ:wəd] harvest[`ha:vist] human[`hju:mən] husband[`h∧zbənd] market[`ma:kit] meter[`mi:tə] quarter[`kwɔ:tə] dentist[`dentist]razor[`reizə] finger[`fiŋgə] doctor[`dɔktə] empty[`empti] enter[`entə] entrance[`entrəns] kingdom[`kiŋdəm] rabbit[`ræbit] thunder[`θ∧ndə]Exercise 3afford[ə`fɔ:d] alone[ə`ləun] cigar[si`ga:] combine[kəm`bain] complete[kəm`pli:t] construct[kən`str∧kt] delete[di`li:t] deny[di`nai]elect[i`lekt] escape[is`keip] except[ik`sept] excuse[iks`kju:z] forget[fə`get] insert[in`sə:t] inform[in`fɔ:m] invent[in`vent] mistake[mis`teik] percent[pə`sent] prefer[pri`fə:] prevent[pri`vent] invite[in`vait] refuse[ri`fju:z] regret[ri`gret] suggest[sə`dʒest] divorce[di`vɔ:s] discuss[dis`k∧s] intend[in`tend] report[ri`pɔ:t] advise[əd`vais] equip[i`kwip] consist[kən`sist] Exercise 4①difficulty[`difikəlti] embassy[`embəsi] industry[`indəstri] alphabet[`ælfəbit]②ge·ography[dʒi`ɔgrəfi] diploma[di`pləumə] December[di`sembə] remember[ri`membə]③interrupt[ֽintə`r∧pt] represent[ֽrepri`zent] introduce[ֽintrə`dju:s]读音规则测验题答案Ⅰ1from[ɔ] 2form[ɔ:] 3 world[ə:] 4 start[a:] 5 re'member [i] 6 thirst[ə:] 7 urge[ə:] 8 link[i] 9 mis'take [ei] 10 next[e] 11 rush[∧] 12 dry[ai] 13 crime[ai] 14 cube[ju:] 15 ache[ei] 16 theme[i:] 17 hole[əu] 18 wash[ɔ] 19 luck[k] 20 phrase[f] 21 which[w] 22 sing[ŋ] 23 trick[tr] 24 drive[dr] 25 beds[dz] 26 knife[-] 27 wrong[-] 28 'offer[ɔ] 29 'little[i] 30 'hammer[ə] 31 'butter[∧] 32 invitation[ei] 33 term [ə:] 34 'duty[ju:] 35'dusty[∧] 36 re'gard[a:] 37 'collar[ə] 38 lap [æ] 39 ֽintro'duce[ə] 40 'rabbit[æ]Ⅱ1 watch [wɔt⎰]2 fry[frai]3 track[træk]4 yet[jet]5 style [stail]6 globe[gləub]7 scan[skæn]8 price[prais]9 fur [fə:] 10 tune[tju:n] 11 zip [zip] 12 scene[si:n] 13 junk[dʒ∧ŋk] 14 fox[fɔks] 15 change[t⎰eiŋdʒ] 16 scarf[ska:f] 17 port[pɔ:t] 18 shirt[⎰ə:t] 19 serve[sə:v] 20 warn[wɔ:n]Ⅲ1 [meik]make 做,制造2 [həup]hope 希望3 [kait]kite 风筝4 [wi:]we 我们5 [gəu]go 去6 [hju:dʒ]huge 巨大的7 [swim]swim 游泳8 [tr∧k]truck 卡车9[strɔŋ]strong 强壮的10[læb]lab 实验室11[web]web 网12[⎰i:]she 她13[a:t]art 艺术14[fɔ:]for 为了/four 四15[θə:d]third 第三16[kwilt]quilt 被子17[dʒ∧mp]jump 跳18['digniti ]dignity 尊严19[pri'fə:]prefer 更喜欢20[fəget]forget 忘记21['h∧zbənd]husband 丈夫22[iks'kju:z]excuse 原谅23[dis'k∧s]discuss 讨论24[im'pɔ:tənt]important 重要的25['prɔbləm]problem 问题26[di'pend]depend 依靠27[di'li:t]delete 删除28[l∧nt⎰]lunch 午饭29[sta:]star 星星30[⎰ɔ:t]short 短的Ⅳ5(class按美式发音则为4),4,1,1,1,1,3,1,2,3第二部分简单句的五种基本句型第一讲主谓型Exercise 11.He is running. 他正在跑步。
2.He is running〈on the playground〉. 他正在操场上跑步。
3.He is running 〈on the playground〉〈with his classmates〉. 他和同学们正在操场上跑步。
4.They arrived. 他们到了。
5.They arrived 〈here〉. 他们到达这里了。
6.They arrived 〈here〉〈at 10:00 yesterday morning〉. 他们昨天早上十点钟到达这里。
7.They are talking. 他们正在交谈。
8.They are talking 〈happily〉. 他们正在开心地交谈。
9.They are talking 〈happily〉〈in the office〉. 他们正在办公室开心地交谈。
10.I work 〈every day〉. 我每天工作。