关于英语写作试题
新整理英语写作手册考试题目
英语写作手册考试题目五．写作（任选一题）1． The problems I have in studying English.范文一：English is one of the required courses in all colleges and universities across the country.Unfortunately,I have several problems in my English study,ake me gradually lose confidence.For one thing,I easily forget the neemoried.For another,I alisunderstand the meanings of some y problems.The main reason in that I am forced to study English marely for examinations.Besides,I alemorise them mechanically,akes me feel very dull.In vieentioned above,I easures to solve my problems.Firstly,I y oral English more and do more reading exercise. In a y problems successful ush ,english is so diffcult to me .No studyingenglish at college.There are someproblems in my studying english. Go as the folloean of some mer isnot good .I cannot instrate the sentence very e .So, I couldnot e to cover! I noust any problems in Studying it.First,spoken English is the most difficult problem for me.I y classmates might laugh at me.Secondly,listening is another problem. English is our second language. it e to understand the teacher ake mistakes in grammarLast but not least,I find to remember the English.Rememberring so many any problems in English learning. But I trust that I can do it uch attention to it.2． Failurea. Relationship betple of your experience。
初二英语写作试题
初二英语写作试题1.书面表达 10分根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文。
开头已给出，不计入总词数。
1. Mary是印度一个贫困家庭的孩子。
2. 过去他们家太穷了，他没钱上学，只好在农场干活。
每天早起晚归，十分辛苦。
3. 他多么希望自己能够上学啊！有一天，一位UNICEF的工作人员来到他的村庄，了解了他家的情况后，给他提供了上学的钱。
4. Mary 现在在校读书，他长大后也想成为一位UNICEF的工作人员，帮助更多贫困的孩子。
Mary is a child from a poor family in India.【答案】One possible version：Mary is a child from a poor family in India.. His family were very poor in the past, and she had no money to go to school. So she had to work on the farm all day, she could neither read nor write. She wished she could go to school! One day , a staff of the UNCIFE came to her village. After learning about her condition, the staff gave her money and afforded her to go to school. Now Mandeep studies at school, and she can read and write. She wants to be a staff of theUNCIFE when she grows up, and help more poor children.【解析】这是一篇给材料作文，介绍Mary在UNCIFE的工作人员的资助下会读也会写的故事。
基础英语写作期末考试及其答案
Part I. Fill in the blanks below with the right word in brackets, change the form where necessary. (20%)1. The whole region was struck by an (economic, economical) disaster.2. We must pursue this matter (farther, further).3. The state attorney said that the man would be (persecuted,prosecuted).4. Jill is the girl (who/whom) I think went up the hill.5. The Red Cross will accept (whomever/whoever) volunteers.6. The trees stand nearly barren; their leaves (lay/lie) on theground.7. It is important that he (finds/find) a suitable job.8. Chinese food is (indescribable/indescribably) delicious.9. He is unhappy with an (occasional/occasionally)buzzing sound in the new piano.10. Walk (steady/steadily) along the edge of the wall.11. The young Mozart had a (terrible/terribly) precociousimagination.12. The sky turned (dark/darkly) in the afternoon.13. Sixty hours the amount of work time I contracted for. (be)14. Corn bread and milk a popular breakfast in the rural South. (be)15. He believe that athletics school morale.(improve)16. He is one of the students who to attend the speech contest.(plan)17. Each of the candidates for the position exceptionally highqualifications. (have)18. That racket is bad enough to make Aunt Ella’s eyebrows . (raise,rise)19. Put the determiners in the brackets in the proper order._______________________years ( the, few, all, last)20. Arrange the adjectives in the brackets correctly_____________________________diamonds (large, lovely, round, shining)Part II. Note-Writing (20%)Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:Last night you had to attend a class meeting, but for personal reasons you cannot. Write a short note of apology to your class monitor, Tom..Part III. Write a précis for the following passage. (60%)I don’t know why so many people have it in for Microsoft. Jealousy, I guess. After all, it’s not many people who can persuade you buy something that’s not working properly, and then charge you in advance for something that may or may not be better.Many of you probably know that July 31 was the final deadline for Microsoft’s volume customers to pay for the company’s new subscription-based way of selling software. I won’t bore you with the details of the new licensing program, called Licensing 6.0. It’ll be enough just to say it has forced companies and governments all over the world to rethink their software budgets and whether they can truly afford to keep buying Microsoft server, operating-system and office-suite software. Or, more to their terror, whether they can afford not to.The fact is like this: Software manufacturers rely on selling new versions of their programs to get revenue. But this is unpredictable: How can you be sure everyone is going to Office 97 suite, for example, meaning they not only avoided the Office2000 upgrade, but also Office XP.In software terms, they’re like those annoying tribes that people keep discovering. These tribes seem happy and content wandering around in bits of clothes made of leaves, and drinking their simple but strong tree-sap wine, carefully ignorant of the benefits of air-conditioning , cable TV , etc.So Microsoft’s come up with a novel solution that ensures that these slow-mover—the Office 97 users, not the annoying tribes, -- buy upgrades. This guarantees the company’s revenues to remain nice and steady.Under these new licensing rules, a volume customer is encouraged to subscribe to software, rather than purchasing it immediately. On the plus side he’ll get all the fixes, support, and new versions that come out during the subscription period, as well as being able to spread out his costs. On the downside he won’t actually own the software he’s been using, and won’t be guaranteed an updated version unless it comes out during the subscription period. This program, ironically, is called Software Assurance, which not only sounds like something from persistent salesmen, but also seems to be a misused name, due to the lack of assurance it offers.Unsurprisingly, here’re some serious complaints going on, which has forced Microsoft to extend the deadline twice. Governments, with strict software budgets, are actively looking elsewhere. Peru is contemplating a law requiring all public institutions to switch to software that can be adapted and rewritten freely without copyright restriction. And Norway last month allowed its contracts with Microsoft to expire, opening the door for cheaper alternatives.What should you do? Personally, I’d prefer leaf skirts: there’s no compelling reason to upgrade to Office 2000 or XP. The added features you’re paying for with each upgrade are rarely must-have items; in most cases they’re either decorative or actually making using the software harder. In nearly all cases they’re rarely used andwhen they are they just bring trouble. When I tried to make use of a feature which supposedly allowed me to update text simultaneously across documents, everything ended up looking like the morning after a student party I once attended in a farmyard.I spent hours converting the fancy new formulas to plain old text. Indeed, with about half of users still happy with Office 97, you’d better save your Word documents in the older format just in case another user can’t read your file properly.If you want to save money, consider dropping Microsoft altogether. There are alternatives to Office: StarOffice, from Sun Microsystems is into its sixth version and sells for $80, or 20% of Microsoft Office. Better yet, Software602 Inc. offers an office package for free with an optional add-on for $30. another option: gobeProductive, $75 from GoBe Software Inc.For Microsoft, stuck with competition from earlier release of its own products, all this argument makes sense. For the rest of us? Stick with software that you’re happy with as long as you can. And meanwhile, enjoy your tree-sap wine.基础英语写作参考答案Part I (1*20=20%)1.economic2. further3. prosecuted4. who5. whoever6. lie7. stand8. indescribably9. occasional 10. steadily 11. terribly 12. dark 13. is 14. is 15. improves 16. plan17. has 18. raised 19. all the last few 20. lovely shining large round Part II Note-writing (20%)I.格式: (占3分)包括日期、称呼、和结尾三部分，各占1分。
《英语写作》自考试题及答案
《英语写作》自考试题及答案一、单选题（共14题，共20分）1.To understand the sentence, you should analyze its parts ________.A.functionallyB.widelyrgelyD.remarkablyABCD正确答案：A本题解析：A 有用途地、有功能地B 宽广地C 大大地D 突出地2.There is the appreciation of the salient historical truth ________ the aging of advanced societies has been a sudden changeA.WhichB.whatC.thatD.howABCD正确答案：C本题解析：本句中that 引导的也是同位语从句。
3.The doctors are ________ about the guidelines under which they can carry out euthanasia.A.at a stretchB.at a lossC.at randomD.at lengthABCD正确答案：B本题解析：本题考查的是短语区分。
A.不休息地，连续地; B.不知所措，茫然，不了解; C.任意的，随便的; D.最后，终于。
句意：医生们不了解执行安乐死的准则。
4.The cloth had a natural look which perfectly ________ the image Laura sought.A.turned outB.set downC.thought overD.coincided withABCD正确答案：D本题解析：A 关闭B 制定、放下D 与…相同、与…相符5.If an earthquake occurred，some of the one-storey houses ________.A.might be left standB.might leave to be standingC.might be left to standD.might be left standingABCD正确答案：D本题解析：be left...：被置于...的境地。
初三英语写作试题答案及解析
初三英语写作试题答案及解析1.书面表达（10分）请用80词左右为你的同龄人写一篇关于提高英语水平的短文，题目自拟。
主要内容包括：1. 要对英语学习有浓厚的兴趣；2. 学唱英语歌曲有助于记单词；3. 记英语日记（diary）；4. 用英语交流，表达自己的观点【答案】Learn it, love it!Many friends often ask me, "How to learn English well?" I always tell them, "Try your best to like it first!" As everyone knows, nothing is difficult if you like to do it.In fact, learning English is really interesting. Singing English songs is a good way to remember words. It can make you believe yourself. Keeping a diary in English is also a good way. Trying to use what you have learned to express your ideas is really great. And talking with others in English is interesting, too.Come on, my friends.【解析】这是一篇命题作文,要求写一篇关于英语学习的短文。
故动笔前先要围绕自己想要表达的观点确定材料，表达自己对这起事件的看法。
结合材料可知这篇短文主要使用的人称就是第一人称，时态为一般现在及时态，这方面需要注意的问题比较少。
动笔前可以按照材料内容列出简单提纲，写出关键单词。
涉外英语写作试题及答案
涉外英语写作试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. The correct way to address a letter to a foreign company is:A. Dear Sir/MadamB. To Whom It May ConcernC. Dear Mr. SmithD. Hello2. When writing an email to a business partner, which of the following is NOT appropriate?A. Using a professional toneB. Keeping the email conciseC. Including personal opinions without evidenceD. Making sure the email is clear and well-structured3. In a business proposal, which section should NOT be included?A. IntroductionB. Problem StatementC. Solution OfferedD. Personal Life Story4. What is the purpose of a business report?A. To provide a personal account of an eventB. To analyze and present information systematicallyC. To give a casual update on a projectD. To express personal feelings about a situation5. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic ofeffective business writing?A. ClarityB. BrevityC. JargonD. Focus二、填空题（每题1分，共5分）6. When writing to a foreign client, it is important to use a _______ tone to establish trust and professionalism.7. The _______ of a business letter should be clear and should grab the reader's attention.8. In a business proposal, the _______ section should outline the problem that the proposal aims to solve.9. A business report should be objective and _______, avoiding personal bias.10. Effective business writing should be free of _______ and should convey the message in a straightforward manner.三、简答题（每题5分，共10分）11. What are the key elements of a business letter?- Answer: The key elements of a business letter include the sender's address, the date, the recipient's address, the salutation, the body of the letter, the closing, and the sender's signature.12. Describe the steps involved in writing a business proposal.- Answer: The steps involved in writing a business proposal are: defining the problem, researching the marketand competition, outlining the solution, detailing the implementation plan, presenting the benefits, and including a call to action.四、论述题（每题15分，共30分）13. Discuss the importance of cultural awareness in international business communication.- Answer: Cultural awareness in international business communication is crucial as it helps to avoid misunderstandings, fosters mutual respect, and builds strong business relationships. It involves understanding thecultural norms, values, and communication styles of thetarget audience, which can significantly influence the effectiveness of the message being conveyed.14. Explain the role of a business report in decision-making. - Answer: A business report plays a vital role indecision-making by providing a systematic analysis of data, which aids managers in making informed choices. It offers insights into the performance of a business, identifies areas of improvement, and supports the development of strategies and policies.五、写作题（共45分）15. Write a formal business email to a potential client introducing your company and its services. (15分)- Answer: [Your Company's Letterhead][Your Name][Your Position][Your Company's Address][City, State, Zip Code][Your Email Address][Your Phone Number][Date][Recipient's Name][Recipient's Position][Recipient's Company's Address][City, State, Zip Code]Subject: Introduction to [Your Company's Name] and Our ServicesDear [Recipient's Name],I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to introduce [Your Company's Name], a leading provider of [list services]. Our company has been in operation for [number of years], and we specialize in delivering [specific services or products] to clients in the [industry].We believe that our services can greatly benefit your company by [mention specific benefits]. Our team of experts is committed to providing top-quality solutions tailored to your unique needs.Please find attached our company profile and service offerings for your review. We would be delighted to discuss how we can support your business goals and look forward to the possibility of working together.Thank you for considering [Your Company's Name]. Should you have any questions or require further information, please do not hesitate to contact me at [Your Phone Number] or [YourEmail Address].Best regards,[Your Name][Your Position][Your Company's Name]16. Draft a business proposal for a new product launch. (30分) - Answer: [Your Company's Letterhead][Your Name][Your Position][Your。
高考英语书信写作题库100题(含答案)
高考英语书信写作题库100题(含答案)学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、其他应用文1．假设你是李华，你在暑假参加了社区的志愿者活动，请向学校英语报投稿分享你的经历。
内容包括：1．写信目的；2．活动的时间和内容；3．你的感悟及（或）收获。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Editor,Thank you for reading my letter.___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________Yours,Li Hua 【答案】Dear Editor,Thank you for reading my letter. I am a senior three student writing to share my experience. I volunteered to be a tutor in my community library on July 20, 2021. I took care of 10 primary school students ranging from Grade 1 to 3. In the morning, I gave a helping hand when they had any difficulties in doing their homework. In the afternoon, I first taught them how to draw animals and then hosted a story sharing in which all children told stories they like most.The community library is a wonderful place for kids whose parents are busy working in the summer. Exhausted as I was after the full-day's work, I felt delighted and proud as I actively contributed to their growth.Yours,Li Hua 【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生向学校英语报投稿分享去残疾社区进行志愿者活动的经历。
大学英语写作期末考试试题
大学英语写作期末考试试题### 大学英语写作期末考试试题#### 一、写作基础（共40分）##### 1. 词汇运用（共10分）根据所给的词汇，完成下列句子。
请确保使用恰当的词汇形式。
- The innovation of the new technology has revolutionized the industry.- Despite the economic downturn, the company managed to sustain its growth.- The archaeological findings have provided valuable insights into ancient civilizations.##### 2. 语法结构（共10分）请改写下列句子，使其更加正式和准确。
- 原句：We should do something to help the poor.改写：It is imperative that we take measures to assist individuals in poverty.- 原句：I think the movie was good.改写：In my opinion, the film was of high quality.- 原句：She is very beautiful.改写：She possesses exceptional beauty.##### 3. 句型转换（共10分）将下列简单句转换为复合句。
- 简单句：The weather was terrible. We decided to stay at home.复合句：Despite the terrible weather, we decided to stay at home.- 简单句：He is a doctor. He is also a researcher.复合句：Not only is he a doctor, but he is also a researcher.- 简单句：She finished her homework. Then she went to the library.复合句：Having finished her homework, she proceeded to the library.#### 4. 段落写作（共10分）请根据以下提示，写一个段落，描述你对未来科技的看法。
英语教资写作试题及答案
英语教资写作试题及答案一、写作题目请根据以下提示，写一篇不少于300字的英语议论文。
题目自拟。
提示：1. 描述当前社会中人们使用手机的现象。
2. 分析人们过度依赖手机的原因。
3. 表达你对这种现象的看法。
二、写作要求1. 观点明确，论据充分，论证合理。
2. 语言流畅，表达清晰，逻辑性强。
3. 注意文章结构，包括引言、主体和结尾。
三、参考范文In contemporary society, the prevalence of smartphones has become a ubiquitous phenomenon. People of all ages, from children to the elderly, are seen constantly glued to their screens, interacting with the digital world through these devices.There are several reasons behind this widespread reliance on smartphones. Firstly, smartphones offer unparalleled convenience, allowing users to access information, communicate with others, and perform various tasks with just a few taps. Secondly, the fear of missing out (FOMO) drives many to constantly check their phones for updates andnotifications. Lastly, the addictive nature of social media and other apps can make it difficult for individuals to disconnect.As for my perspective, while the convenience and connectivity provided by smartphones are undeniable, the overuse of these devices can lead to negative consequences. It can affect interpersonal relationships, as face-to-face interactions are often replaced by digital communication. Moreover, excessive screen time can have adverse effects on physical and mental health.In conclusion, it is essential to strike a balance between the benefits of smartphone usage and the potential drawbacks. Users should be mindful of their screen time and make an effort to engage in more meaningful, offline activities.四、范文解析本文以"The Ubiquity of Smartphones in Modern Society"为题，围绕智能手机在现代社会的普及现象展开讨论。
大学英语写作试题及答案
大学英语写作试题及答案一、写作题目请根据以下题目要求，写一篇不少于150词的英语短文。
1. 描述你最近参加的一次社交活动，并分享你的感受。
2. 阐述你认为社交媒体对人际关系的影响。
3. 讨论你对未来教育的看法。
二、写作要求- 请确保你的文章结构清晰，观点明确。
- 使用恰当的词汇和语法结构。
- 避免使用非正式或口语化的表达。
- 请在答题纸上清楚地书写或打印你的文章。
三、范文及答案Recently, I attended a charity event organized by my university, which was a memorable experience. The event aimed to raise funds for children in need, and it was heartwarming to see so many people coming together for a good cause. I volunteered at the registration desk, where I had the opportunity to interact with a diverse group of attendees, including students, faculty members, and local community members. The atmosphere was lively and positive, with everyone eager to contribute in their own way. This experience reinforced my belief in the power of community andthe importance of giving back.Social media has undeniably transformed the way we communicate and maintain relationships. On one hand, it has made it easier to stay connected with friends and family, regardless of geographical distance. We can share updates, photos, and thoughts instantly, keeping each other informed about our lives. However, on the other hand, the constant stream of information can sometimes lead to superficial interactions and a lack of genuine connection. It is crucial to strike a balance between online and offline interactions to foster meaningful relationships.As for the future of education, I envision a system that leverages technology to provide personalized learning experiences. With the help of artificial intelligence and data analytics, educators can tailor their teaching methods to meet the individual needs of each student. This approach would not only enhance learning outcomes but also encourage students to take ownership of their education. Additionally, I believe that fostering a global perspective and promoting cultural understanding should be integral parts of the curriculum, preparing students to thrive in an increasingly interconnected world.四、评分标准- 内容完整性：文章是否覆盖了所有题目要求的要点。
英语写作基础试题及答案
英语写作基础试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. 在英语写作中，正确的标点使用是非常重要的。
以下哪个句子的标点使用是正确的？A. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个逗号。
B. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个句号。
C. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个分号。
D. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个冒号。
答案：C2. 下列哪个选项是正确的英语写作格式？A. 每段的开头不需要缩进。
B. 每段的开头需要缩进两个字符。
C. 每段的开头需要缩进四个字符。
D. 每段的开头需要缩进八个字符。
答案：C3. 在英语写作中，段落的组织应该遵循以下哪个原则？A. 每个段落只需要有一个主题句。
B. 每个段落可以包含多个主题句。
C. 每个段落应该包含一个主题句，并且围绕这个主题句展开。
D. 每个段落可以随意组织，没有固定规则。
答案：C4. 英语写作中，如何正确使用时态？A. 根据写作内容的需要，可以随意切换时态。
B. 整个文章应该保持时态的一致性。
C. 每个句子可以根据需要单独使用不同的时态。
D. 时态的使用没有固定规则。
答案：B5. 以下哪个句子是正确的英语写作句式？A. I am go to the store.B. I am going to the store.C. I go to the store.D. I will go to the store.答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）6. 在英语写作中，使用正确的_________是非常重要的，它可以帮助你清晰地表达你的观点。
答案：语法7. 英语写作中，段落应该有一个_________，它概括了段落的主要内容。
答案：主题句8. 当你想要表达一个观点时，应该使用_________来引导你的句子。
答案：逻辑连接词9. 在英语写作中，使用_________可以帮助你更准确地描述事物。
答案：形容词10. 英语写作的结尾部分应该_________，给读者留下深刻的印象。
答案：总结全文三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）11. 简述英语写作中使用主动语态和被动语态的区别。
[经典]初中英语作文题目附范文大全(50篇)
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初中英语作文题目及范文解读1．假如你是Jerry，你的朋友Jack和父母的沟通存在问题，请写一封信给他提一些建议，内容包括：1．讲述你与父母的一次沟通经历（时间、事件、结果）；2．对如何与父母沟通提出两点建议；3．希望他能与父母友好沟通，和睦相处．作文要求：1．文章中不能出现真实的学校名和姓名．2．字数：70词左右．Dear Jack，I know that you have trouble communicating with your parents．___________．Yours，Jerry 【分析】【高分句型一】Secondly，we'd better tell our parents our feelings and reasons，so they can understand us better．其次，我们最好告诉我们的父母我们的感受和原因，这样他们可以更好地理解我们．had better do sth最好做某事．so引导结果状语从句．【高分句型二】I hope you can have a good communication with your parents and get along well with them．我希望你能和你的父母好好沟通，好好相处．I hope+宾语从句．get along well with 与…相处融洽．【解答】Dear Jack，I know that you have trouble communicating with your parents．And I have the same experience． Last Friday night， I wanted to hang out with my friends， but my parents didn't allow me to go． I wrote a letter to tell them my feelings． Finally， they agreed．（与父母的一次沟通经历）Here is some advice for you to communicate better with your parents． Firstly， it is a good idea to calm down and think of a good way to communicate with them， such as writing a letter or a note． Secondly， we'd better tell our parents our feelings and reasons， so they can understand us better．【高分句型一】（建议）I hope you can have a good communication with your parents and get along well with them．【高分句型二】（希望）Yours，Jerry【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．2．请你根据所给写作要点和提示，以Advice for Good Manners为题写一篇短文，谈如何遵守社会公德，做一个文明有礼的人．要求文中不得出现真实的人名，和地名，词数不少于80个词．Advice for Good Manners写作要点提示词Beginning what to talk about behave wellBody Part how to behave at home be good to ， help withhow to behave in public make noise， litter Ending why to talk about it hope， follow， try to be_________________．【分析】【高分句型一】It's important for everyone to behave well．对每个人来说，举止得体是很重要的．It's+形容词 to do sth做某事是…的．【高分句型二】We should also pay attention to the table manners．我们也应该注意餐桌礼仪．pay attention to 注意…【解答】Advice for Good MannersIt's important for everyone to behave well．【高分句型一】（点题）We should be good to our family． It is our duty to help with housework． We should also pay attention to the table manners．【高分句型二】 When we eat with the old， we should let them eat first．．We should also behave well in public．We shouldn't make noise in the library．Give our seats to people in need when we are on the buses．It is necessary to speak politely to the old． We should never litter everywhere．（具体如何表现）I hope we can follow the rules and try to be a person with good manners．（呼吁大家做个有礼貌的人）【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．3．假定你是李华，你的朋友Mike遇到了一些困难，请根据Mike的邮件内容给他回信。
英语写作手册考试题目
英语写作手册考试题目一、填空。
1.The words that are often used may be divided, from a stylistic point of view, into threetypes: formal, common, and informal.2.The meaning of a word has two aspects: denotative and connotative.3. A grammatically complete sentence is one that contains at least a subject and apredicate (or finite) verb; if the verb is transitive, there must be an object; if the verb is a link-verb, there must be a predicative or complement.4.According to their use, sentences are declarative, interrogative, imperative, orexclamatory. (P37)5. A loose sentence puts the main idea before all supplementary information; in otherwords, it puts first things first, and lets the readers know what it is mainly about when they have read the first few words. The reverse arrangement makes a periodic sentence: the main idea is expressed at or near the end of it, and it is not grammatically complete until the end is reached. (松散句，圆周句P39)6. A paragraph is like a mini-essay; it should be unified, coherent and well developed. (P64)7.Inductive reasoning: when you use induction, you start with facts and proceed fromfacts to a general conclusion. In other words, you move from specific examples to a general statement.Deductive reasoning: The process is just the opposite of inductive reasoning—it moves from a general statement to s specific conclusion. I t works on the model of syllogism—a three-part argument in which there are two statements, known as the major premise and the minor premise, and a conclusion.8.The process of writing a research paper is generally divided into five steps or stages:●Choosing a topic;●Collecting information;●Analyzing the information, organizing ideas, and working out and outline;●Writing the first draft;●Revising the draft and finalizing the paper.二．修辞辨别。
英语写作期末试题和答案解析
first of all furthermore for example
on the other hand consequently
Another difference among the world’s seas and oceans is that the
salinity varies in different climate zones.
专业整理 知识分享
完美 WORD 格式
the seashore activities and to get a suntan．⑤ Some of these people work very hard during the week；others have rather relaxing jobs．Ⓐ Still others like to relax by staying home and reading a good book．
C. the Myth of a Negro Literature
D. the war of Independence
2. Which of the following sentences has punctuation error?
A. The alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly.
3.
does not contain in the principles of “choice of words”.
A. Accuracy
B. Arbitrariness
C. Appropriateness
D. Conciseness
4. What kind of figures of speech(修辞格)is used in the sentence “This
英语学术写作试题及答案
英语学术写作试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. 在英语学术写作中，引用他人的观点时，以下哪个选项是正确的？A. 直接复制粘贴B. 用自己的话重述C. 只注明出处D. 以上都是答案：B2. 下列哪个选项不是英语学术写作中常见的段落结构？A. 主题句+支持句+例证句+结论句B. 问题句+分析句+解决方案句C. 观点句+反驳句+总结句D. 故事句+分析句+结论句答案：D3. 在英语学术写作中，以下哪个词汇是不合适的？A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. In my opinionD. Consequently答案：C4. 英语学术论文的参考文献应如何列出？A. 按照作者姓氏的字母顺序B. 按照引用的先后顺序C. 随意排列D. 按照出版年份答案：A5. 英语学术写作中，以下哪个选项是正确的论证方式？A. 只提供个人经验B. 只提供统计数据C. 结合个人经验和统计数据D. 只提供他人观点答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）6. 在英语学术写作中，使用第一人称时，应避免使用________。
答案：I, me, we, us7. 英语学术论文的标题应该________，以吸引读者的注意。
答案：简洁明了8. 英语学术写作中，段落的开头通常使用________来引导。
答案：主题句9. 在英语学术写作中，避免使用________来表达观点。
答案：绝对化词汇，如always, never10. 英语学术写作的结论部分应该________。
答案：总结主要观点并提出未来研究方向或实践意义三、简答题（每题10分，共20分）11. 简述英语学术写作中如何避免抄袭。
答案：避免抄袭的方法包括：使用引号标注直接引用的原文；对引用的内容进行适当的改写并注明出处；确保自己的论点和分析是原创的。
12. 描述英语学术写作中引用文献的步骤。
答案：引用文献的步骤包括：阅读并理解原始文献；在文中适当位置插入引用，并使用括号注明作者和出版年份；在文末提供完整的参考文献列表，包括作者、出版年份、文章标题、期刊名称、卷号、期号和页码。
英语技术写作试题及答案
英语技术写作试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The term "API" stands for:A. Application Programming InterfaceB. Artificially Programmed IntelligenceC. Advanced Programming InterfaceD. Automated Programming Interface答案：A2. Which of the following is not a common data type in programming?A. IntegerB. StringC. BooleanD. Vector答案：D3. In technical writing, what is the purpose of using the term "shall"?A. To indicate a requirement or obligationB. To suggest a recommendationC. To express a possibilityD. To denote a future action答案：A4. What does the acronym "GUI" refer to in the context of computing?A. Graphical User InterfaceB. Global User InterfaceC. Generalized User InterfaceD. Graphical Unified Interface答案：A5. Which of the following is a correct statement regarding version control in software development?A. It is used to track changes in software over time.B. It is a type of software testing.C. It is a method for encrypting code.D. It is a way to compile code.答案：A6. What is the primary function of a compiler in programming?A. To debug codeB. To execute codeC. To translate code from one language to anotherD. To optimize code for performance答案：C7. In technical documentation, what does "RTFM" commonly stand for?A. Read The Frequently Asked QuestionsB. Read The Full ManualC. Read The File ManuallyD. Read The Final Message答案：B8. Which of the following is a common method for organizing code in a modular fashion?A. LoopingB. RecursionC. EncapsulationD. Inheritance答案：C9. What is the purpose of a "pseudocode" in programming?A. To provide a detailed step-by-step guide for executing codeB. To serve as a preliminary version of code before actual codingC. To act as an encryption for the codeD. To be used as a substitute for actual code in production答案：B10. What does "DRY" stand for in software development?A. Don't Repeat YourselfB. Data Retrieval YieldC. Database Record YieldD. Dynamic Resource Yield答案：A二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）1. The process of converting a high-level code into machine code is known as _______.答案：compilation2. In programming, a _______ is a sequence of characters that is treated as a single unit.答案：string3. The _______ pattern in object-oriented programming is a way to allow a class to be used as a blueprint for creating objects.答案：prototype4. A _______ is a type of software development methodology that emphasizes iterative development.答案：agile5. The _______ is a set of rules that defines how data is formatted, transmitted, and received between software applications.答案：protocol6. In technical writing, the term "should" is used toindicate a _______.答案：recommendation7. The _______ is a type of software that is designed to prevent, detect, and remove malicious software.答案：antivirus8. A _______ is a variable that is declared outside the function and hence belongs to the global scope.答案：global variable9. The _______ is a programming construct that allows you to execute a block of code repeatedly.答案：loop10. In software development, the term "branch" in version control refers to a _______.答案：separate line of development三、简答题（每题10分，共40分）1. Explain the difference between a "bug" and a "feature" in software development.答案：A "bug" is an unintended behavior or error in a software program that causes it to behave incorrectly or crash. A "feature," on the other hand, is a planned and intentional part of the software that provides some functionality or capability to the user.2. What is the significance of documentation in technical writing?答案：Documentation in technical writing is significant as it serves to provide detailed information about a product or system, making it easier for users, developers, and other stakeholders to understand its workings, usage, and maintenance. It is crucial for training, troubleshooting, and future development.3. Describe the role of a software architect in a software development project。
英语写作大赛试题及答案
英语写作大赛试题及答案试题：一、写作题目：请根据以下提示，写一篇不少于120字的英语作文。
提示：1. 描述你最喜欢的季节和原因。
2. 描述这个季节的气候特点。
3. 叙述在这个季节里你通常喜欢做什么。
二、写作要求：1. 文章必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2. 语言流畅，表达清晰。
3. 注意使用高级词汇和复杂句型。
答案：范文一：My favorite season is autumn. It is a season of harvest and tranquility. The weather in autumn is neither too hot nor too cold, which makes it perfect for outdoor activities. The leaves turn into various shades of yellow and red, creating a picturesque landscape.In autumn, I usually like to go for a walk in the park to enjoy the crisp air and the rustling of leaves under my feet. The scent of fallen leaves is a unique fragrance that canonly be found in this season. Additionally, I enjoy reading a book under a tree with the gentle breeze blowing through the branches.Autumn is also a time for family gatherings and feasts. It is customary to have a big meal with family and friends to celebrate the harvest. The warmth of the food and the company of loved ones make this season even more special.范文二：Spring is my favorite season because it is a time of rebirth and renewal. The weather is mild and the days are getting longer, which fills me with a sense of hope and vitality. The flowers bloom and the trees sprout new leaves, painting the world with vibrant colors.During spring, I often enjoy going for a jog in the morning to breathe in the fresh air and feel the warmth of the sun on my skin. I also like to take photographs of the blossoming flowers and the lively birds that return from their winter migration.Moreover, spring is an ideal time for gardening. I find great satisfaction in planting seeds and watching them grow into beautiful plants. It is a season that reminds us of the cycle of life and the potential for growth and change.评分标准：1. 内容完整性：作文是否包含所有提示内容。
科技英语写作试题及答案
科技英语写作试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the most common method of communication in scientific research?A. EmailB. ConferenceC. Journal publicationD. Social media2. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic ofscientific writing?A. ObjectivityB. ClarityC. SubjectivityD. Precision3. In scientific writing, what is the purpose of an abstract?A. To provide a detailed description of the research methods.B. To summarize the main points of the research.C. To list all the references used in the paper.D. To give a comprehensive review of the literature.4. What does APA stand for in academic writing?A. American Psychological AssociationB. Association of Professional AuthorsC. Academic Publishing AssociationD. Advanced Publishing Association5. Which of the following is the correct order of a scientific paper?A. Introduction, Results, Discussion, ConclusionB. Abstract, Introduction, Methodology, Results, DiscussionC. Title, Abstract, Introduction, Literature Review, Methodology, Results, Discussion, Conclusion, ReferencesD. Abstract, Results, Methodology, Introduction, Discussion答案：1. C2. C3. B4. A5. C二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）6. The _______ is a vital part of a scientific paper that provides a brief overview of the research.[Answer: Abstract]7. When writing a scientific paper, it is essential to use _______ language to ensure clarity and precision.[Answer: technical]8. The _______ section of a scientific paper details the procedures used to carry out the research.[Answer: Methodology]9. Scientific papers are often peer-reviewed to ensure_______ and reliability.[Answer: validity]10. Proper citation of sources in scientific writing helps to avoid _______ and gives credit to the original authors.[Answer: plagiarism]三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）11. Explain the importance of using correct citation formats in scientific writing.[Answer: Using correct citation formats in scientific writing is important for several reasons. Firstly, it helps to avoid plagiarism by giving proper credit to the original authors. Secondly, it allows readers to locate the original sources easily for further reading or verification. Lastly,it maintains the integrity and credibility of the scientific community by upholding academic standards.]12. What are the key elements of a scientific abstract?[Answer: The key elements of a scientific abstract include the background or context of the research, the purpose or objective, the methodology used, the main results, and a brief conclusion or implication of the findings.]13. Describe the role of peer review in the publication process of scientific papers.[Answer: The role of peer review in the publicationprocess of scientific papers is to ensure the quality, validity, and originality of the research. Peer reviewers,who are experts in the field, evaluate the paper for its scientific merit, methodology, and presentation. They provide feedback and recommendations that can help the authorsimprove their work before it is published.]14. Discuss the ethical considerations in scientific research and writing.[Answer: Ethical considerations in scientific researchand writing include honesty in reporting results, avoiding fabrication or falsification of data, maintainingconfidentiality when necessary, and ensuring that theresearch has been conducted with informed consent and adherence to ethical guidelines. Researchers must also avoid conflicts of interest and ensure that their work does notharm the participants or the environment.]四、论述题（每题15分，共30分）15. Discuss the impact of technology on scientific communication and the challenges it presents.[Answer: Technology has significantly impacted scientific communication by enabling faster and more efficient dissemination of research findings through digital platforms. It has also facilitated collaboration among researchersacross the globe through tools like cloud computing andvirtual labs. However, it presents challenges such as information overload, the need for data security, and the potential for misinformation or "fake news" to spread rapidly.Researchers must be adept at navigating these challenges to ensure that their communication remains accurate and trustworthy.]16. Analyze the role of language in scientific writing and the strategies to enhance clarity and precision.[Answer: Language plays a crucial role in scientific writing as it is the medium through which researchers convey their findings and ideas. To enhance clarity and precision, writers should use concise and unambiguous language, avoid jargon when unnecessary, and employ active voice whenever possible. Additionally, structuring the text logically, using appropriate headings and subheadings, and carefully proofreading for grammar and spelling errors are essential strategies to improve the quality of scientific writing.]。
英语写作期末试题和答案解析
英语写作期末试题和答案解析Part I Multiple Choice(15%)Directions: There are 15 incomplete statements in this part、 For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D、 Choosethe best ONE to complete the statement、 (1’x 15=15’)1、According to the rules of writing a title, “__________” is correct、A、 The Way To Improve Our English-Speaking AbilityB、 My View on the Negative Effects of AdsC、 the Myth of a Negro LiteratureD、 the war of Independence2、 Which of the following sentences has punctuation error?A、 The alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly、B、 The alarm clock sounded; the students got up quick、C、 The alarm clock sounded、 The students got up quickly、D、 When the alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly、3、 __________ does not contain in the principles of “choice of words”、A、 AccuracyB、 ArbitrarinessC、 AppropriatenessD、 Conciseness4、 What kind of figures of speech(修辞格)is used in the sentence “This elephant is like a snake as anybody can see、”?A、 MetaphorB、 PersonificationC、 SimileD、 Hyperbole5、 During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _____his new album soon、A.release B、 renew C、 relieve D、 rehearse6、 Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, __________ to find it locked、A、 onlyB、 justC、 henceD、 thus7、 As I’ll be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate __________ from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting along、A、 hearingB、 to hearC、 to be hearingD、 having heard8、 An introductory paragraph should arouse the reader’s interest and __________ the main idea of the essay、A、 ignoreB、 introduceC、 developD、 emphasize9、 Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier?A、 Coming up the hall, I heard the clock struck 10、B、 While Wendy was driving on Greenwood Avenue yesterday afternoon, a treebegan to fall toward her car、C、 When I was ten, my grandfather died、D、 None of the above、10、 Which one is not used as a transition word to give examples?A、 for instanceB、 such asC、 likewiseD、 namely11、 While making a good sentence, the principles do not contain __________、A、 varietyB、 coherenceC、 unityD、 duality12、“__________” is a compound sentence、A、 Her mother would remind her、B、 The rain fell for a week; therefore, every street in the city was flooded、C、 Because the rain fell for a week, every street in the city was flooded、D、She wanted to make sure that her mother wasn’t watching、13、 __________ is the core sentence of a paragraph、A、 Topic sentenceB、 The first sentenceC、 Supporting sentenceD、 Concluding sentence14、In the sentence “After the plane took off, Jessica still stood therecrying、”, what is the function of the underlined part?A、It’s a prepositional phrase, functioning as an adverb、B、It’s not a phrase, but an adverbial clause、C、It’s not a phrase, but an independent clause、D、It’s a prepositional phrase, functioning as the subject、15、 In order to keep a paragraph coherent, we often use the organizationalpatterns: __________、1) time order 2) space order 3) order of importance 4)order of generalityA、 1), 2), and 3)B、 1), 2), and 4)C、 2), 3), and 4)D、 1), 2), 3), and 4)Part II Correct Sentences (15%)Directions: The following sentences have some faults and correct them、(3’x 5 = 15’)1、 There are many students study in the classroom everyday、2、 Feeling hungry, I decided to walk to the village buy some food、3、 A man is judged not only by what he says but also by his deeds、4、 Every man, woman, and child are entitled to join in the group、5、 Jane was trying to keep her balance but finally falls、Part III Transitions (10%)Directions:Read the following passage and choose an appropriate transitionword or phrase in the box、 Write the corresponding word or phrase in thesalinity varies in different climate zones、 , the BalticSea（波罗得海） in Northern Europe is only one-fourth as saline as the Red Sea in the Middle East、 There are two reasons for this、 , in warm climate zones, water evaporates rapidly: therefore, the concentration of salt is greater、 Second, the surrounding land is dry and, , does not contribute much fresh water to dilute the salty sea water、 In cold climate zones, , water evaporates slowly、 , the run-off created by melting snow adds a considerable amount of fresh water to dilute the saline sea water、Part IV Reading for Better Writing (20%)Passage OneDirections:Read the following paragraph, find out the topic sentence and then identify the irrelevant sentences、 Mark the corresponding number on the below、(5’)① Different people spend their weekends in different ways．② Some enjoy going to the mountains to hike, ski or just relax．③ Water skiing is much more difficult than snow skiing．④ Others prefer going to the beach to enjoy the seashore activities and to get a suntan．⑤ Some of these people work very hard during the week；others have rather relaxingjobs．⑥ Still others like to relax by staying home and reading a good book．Topic Sentence：________Irrelevant Sentences：________________Passage TwoDirections: In the following paragraph the topic sentence is absent, read them and write an appropriate topic sentence in your own words on the underline、 (5’)It can affect us physiologically、 Exciting music can increase our heart rate, our breathing, and our blood pressure、Calming music can relax our muscles and even lower our skin temperature、 Music can affect us physically too、 Everyone has found themselves tapping their feet or wanting to get up and dance to their favorite song、 Music can definitely affect our mood and emotions、 Music is slow and quiet makes us feel relaxed and less stressed, and stimulating music can energize us and make us feel playful and alive、Passage ThreeDirections: Rearrange the following sentences so that they will read logically、Put the letters in proper sequence in the boxes provided below、、 (2’x5=10’)[A] Imitative words are words that sound like the thing or action they stand for、[B] The other one fifth is made up partly of borrowed words and partly of threeother kinds of words: words from the names of peoples and places; imitative words; and invented words、[C] But there are probably more、[D] The old words which were born centuries ago in the Anglo-Saxon, Germanic andFrench languages make up four fifths of the English language、[E] Scholars guess that English has about 600, 000 words、[F] There is no need to say anything about these words, for they speak for themselves、[G] Ampere, volt and watt are all units of electricity, and they are named forthe men who discovered them、[H] New words continue to come into the language at such a rate that no dictionaryPart V Rewrite Sentences (15%)Directions:Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements、(3’x 5 = 15’)1、 (a) Xiaxi Town is not big but beautiful、(b) It has an area of about 80 square kilometers、(sentence with aprepositional phrase)2、 (a) Mr、 Smith will leave our school．(b) He is a teacher of history． (sentence with an appositive phrase)3、 (a) The temple is visited by thousands of people every year、(b) It was built 1, 000 years ago、 (sentence with a v-ed phrase)4、(a) I still remember the day 、(b) I first came to Beijing on that day、 (sentence with an attributive clause)5、 (a) He suffered from cancer．(b) He had smoked too much．(sentence with an adverbial clause)Part VI Writing (25%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed to write an essay on the topicGetting to Know the World Outside of Campus、You should write about 150words according to the situation given below in Chinese(Note: please writethe title of your essay): (25’)1.如今，很多⼤学⽣都会通过兼职⼯作了解校外得世界，这就是很必要得；2.了解校外世界得途径；3.您了解校外世界得⽅法。
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关于英语写作试题
I.The following sentence are not unified or coherent.You are required to improve each of them(20 points)
1.She told my sister that she was wrong.
2.Li Bai was one of the greatest poets.
3.Looking up at the sky ,a bird was flying round the tree.
4.His brother wants either to study American literature or study English literature.
5.Tom is one the students who refuses to accept the invitation to the party.
6.She was knocked down by a bike,but it was not serious.
7.On entering the room,no one was seen.
8.Over the past few years,the city has nearly built 1000 houses.
9.He lost a purse and soon found it.The police helped him.
10.Packed in a box,the typist could not find the machine.
II.Identify the topic sentence in each of the following paragraphs by underlining it (10 points):
1. Traffic is one of the essential activities for all the cities and towns throughout China.Each day ,by various means of transportation,heavy loads of goods and a great number of passengers are conveyed to and from every corner of cities and towns.With the modernization drive in full swing,traffic is getting increasingly important for people's life.What a mess cities and towns would be in if it were out of action even for a single minute!
2. In our society ,there are many professions we can choose.For example,one can be a worker,a teacher,a clerk,a businessman,a lawyer,a。