国际音标地拼读练习
音标拼读练习 (2)
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爆破音组:[p]-[b] [t]-[d] [k]-[ɡ]“形象代言词”自己记录[ɑ:⁽ʳ⁾][ ]; [ɔ:] [ ]; [ɜ:⁽ʳ⁾][ ] [i:] [ ]; [u:][ ][ ʌ ] [ ]; [ ɒ ] [ ]; [ ə ] [ ] [ I ] [ ]; [ ʊ ] [ ]; [ e ] [ ] [ æ ] [ ][aɪ] [ ]; [eɪ] [ ]; [ɔɪ] [ ] [aʊ] [ ]; [əʊ] [ ]; [ɪə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ] [eə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ]; [ʊə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ][ p ] [ ]; [ b ] [ ]; [ t ] [ ] [ d ] [ ]; [ k ] [ ]; [ ɡ ] [ ] [ θ ] [ ]; [ ð ] [ ];[ f ] [ ] [ v ] [ ][ tr ] [ ]; [ dr ] [ ][ m ] [ ]; [ n ] [ ]; [ ŋ ] [ ] [ w ] [ ]; [ h ] [ ]; [ j ] [ ] [ l ] [ ]; [ r ] [ ];[ s ] [ ]; [ z ] [ ];[ ts ][ ] [dz] [ ];[ ʃ ] [ ];[ ʒ ] [ ]; [ ʧ ] [ ][ʤ] [ ]发音拼读训练——(单音节)准确拼读单词三大规律第一种:元音+辅音(发音时:用所有力气和声音把前面的元音发得响亮、清晰,剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
eight ask aim east each[eɪt] [ɑ:sk] [eɪm] [i:st] [i:tʃ]第二种:辅音+元音(发音时:元音和辅音相拼,拼读成一个整体)shy how try show tee[ʃaɪ] [hau] [traɪ] [ʃəʊ] [ti:]第三种:辅音+元音+辅音(发音时:元音和辅音相拼,拼读成一个整体,声音有力、清晰,剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
英语国际音标拼读及练习(附答案)
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9. /u/book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud / foot/fut/
5. [k]发音方法:舌后部隆起,紧贴软颚,形成阻碍,然后突然离开,气流冲出口腔。/ k /是清辅音,只送气,声带不震动。
6. [p]双唇紧闭,然后突然分开,气流冲出口腔。/ p /是清辅音,只 送气,声带不震动。
7. [b]双唇紧闭,然后突然分开,气流冲出口腔。/ b / 是浊辅音,不送气,声带震动。
20. [iə]该音是个双元音,是字母ear,ere,eer在单词中的读音。其发音要领是从/i/音滑向/ə/音,美音则滑向/r/音。前面的/i/发得较清楚,后面的/ə /或/r/较弱。双唇始终半开。此音一定要发足。
辅音
1. [d]发音方法:舌尖紧贴上齿龈,形成阻碍,然后突然下降,气流冲出口腔。/d/是浊辅音,不送气,声带震动。
12. /ə/better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm/ bear/beə(r)/
13. /ei/may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eidʒ/ cake/keik/ eight/eit/ eraser/i′reizə/face/feis / plate/pleit/
2. /i/it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/ pig/pig/ milk/milk/ fish/fiʃ/
(完整版)音标拼读练习
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国际音标学习材料2009-07音标拼读练习1Lesson One1. 在前面我们已经讲过,英语的音标共有48个,元音音标20个,辅音音标28个。
单元音有12个,双元音有8个。
在辅音中,清辅音有11个,浊辅音有17个。
其实英语单词的音标拼读就是辅音和元音组合在一起,按照读音规则拼读出来就ok。
2. 在我们开始学习英语语音音标之前,有一点大家要记住:不要试图用汉语普通话的近似音去代替英语的音标。
例如:有人把英语字母“n”念成“恩”,用汉语的“e”来代替英语的[e],把字母f、m 、x分别念成“爱佛”、“爱木”、“爱克斯”。
这是一种很坏的习惯,它使你永远也学不到纯正的英语发音。
记住:英语的音标跟汉语的音标缺乏可比性。
例如:英语的单元音有十二个之多,而汉语只有六个。
即使是两者相似的音,他们在发音的口型、音的长短上都有差别。
3. [i:] [I] [p] [b] [t ] [d]4. 元音练习[i:] [I][pi:p] [pIp][pi:b] [pIb][bi:t] [bIt]5.辅音练习[p] [b] [t ] [d][i:] [pi:] [bi:] [ti:] [di:][I] [ pI] [bI] [ tI] [dI]6.音节综合练习[p] [b] [t ] [d][pId] [bIt] [tId] [dIp][pi:d] [bi:t] [ti:d] [di:p]词首i n i ll i s i f i nk i t i ncome i ndoor i nside i nterest词中b i ll wom e n v i s i t w i sh s ie ve v i ll a ge sh i p m i st b u sy音标拼读练习2 Lesson Two1. [e] [æ] [k] [g] [ f ] [v]2. 元音练习[e] [æ][kef] [kæf][peg] [pæg][ted] [tæd][vet] [væt]3. 辅音练习[k] [g] [ f ] [v][e] [ke] [ge] [fe] [ve][æ] [kæ] [gæ] [fæ] [væ]4. 音节综合练习[k] [g] [ f ] [v][ket] [gIv] [ fi: t] [veg][kæt] [gæv] [ fIt ] [væg]5. 单词,短语及句子练习。
英语国际音标及拼读练习
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国际音标及词汇拼写英语国际音标及单词拼写名称音标元音单元音[i:] [i] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u] [ǝ:] [ǝ][ɑ:] [ʌ] [e] [æ] 12双元音[ei] [ai] [ǝu] [au] [iǝ] [Ɛǝ] [ɔi] [uǝ] 8辅音清辅音[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [ʃ] [Ɵ] [tr][ʧ][ʦ]浊辅音[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [Ʒ] [ð] [dr][ʤ][ʣ] 20 鼻音[m] [n] [ŋ]摩擦音[h] [r] [j] [w] 8舌侧音[l][ɑ:] [stɑ:t] [skɑ:] [hɑ:d] [bɑ:k][ʌ] [nʌt] [lʌkili] [lʌn] [nʌmbǝ][ǝ:] [fǝ:] [tǝ:n] [sǝ:v] [ʹdǝ:ti][ǝ] [ʹkʌlǝ] [ʹrʌbǝ] [ʹru:lǝ] [fǝʹget][i:] [h i:t] [n i:t] [fl i:] [ri:ʧ][i] [l id] [kl ik] [f iks] [l ift][e] [f elt] [t ekst] [l end] [swept][æ] [fæn] [lænd] [læmp] [flæt][u:] [k u:l] [n u:n] [su:n][u] [st ud] [k uk] [wud][ɔ:] [fɔ:l] [hɔ:l] [k ɔ:l] [bɔ:d][ɔ] [gɔt] [lɔt] [mɔk] [fɔks] [ai] [di’zain] [fl ait] [faind] [fraitn][au] [ʹt auǝ] [maus] [daun’taun] [‘haunshǝuld][ei] [ǝ’m eizd] [f eim] [gein] [ǝ’pr i:ʃieit] [eim] [ǝu] [nǝut] [rǝu] [bǝut] [flǝut][uǝ] [tuǝ] [ʃuǝ] [ʹtuǝrist] [mǝʹʧ uǝ][iǝ] [ʧ iǝ] [paiǝʹniǝ] [disǝ’piǝ][‘pri:v iǝs][ɔi] [ʤɔin] [ǝʹvɔid] [disǝ’pɔitiŋ] [in’ ʤɔimǝnt][Ɛǝ] [fƐǝ] [riʹpƐǝ] [ʹkƐǝful] [stƐǝ][p] [‘peiʃnt] [‘piǝr iǝd] [‘pɑ:ʃl] [ǝ’p rǝuʧ] [t] [‘tælǝnt] [rent][ǝ’tend] [ǝ’tæʧ][k] [k ræʃ] [ǝ’keiƷnǝli] [‘strʌk] [‘stʌk][f] [‘l a:ftǝ] [tʌf] [‘ætǝmǝs fiǝ] [‘fi:ʧǝ] [fai’næʃl] [s] [riǝ’listik] [s i:n] [im’pres] [‘sentǝ][ʃ] [ʃɑ: p] [ʃip] [fiʃ] [ʹʃǝuldǝ] [Ɵ] [Ɵæŋk] [ʹƟʌndǝ] [t u:Ɵ] [Ɵru:][tr] [tru:] [ʹtru:li] [ʹs treinʤ] [tru: Ɵ][ʧ]wɔ:ʧ] [mæʧ] [ʹʧeriʃ] [kǝuʧ][ʦ] [si:ʦ] [ʹminiʦ] [weiʦ] [ me lʦ][b] [bælǝns] [beg] [blǝun] [bæn][d] [disǝ’piǝ] [di’zǝ:t][g] [‘a:gju:mǝnt] [‘rekǝgnaiz][v] [‘viktǝri] [va:st] [vaiǝlǝnt] [‘vaiǝ][z] [zu:] [zest][ʤ] [ʤʌst] [ʤæm] [ri ʹliʤǝs][Ʒ] [ʹleƷǝ] [ʹp leƷǝ] [ʹju:Ʒuǝli] [ʹmeƷǝ][ð] [ðǝuz] [ðƐǝ] [ʹweðǝ][dr] [ʹdraivǝ] [drǝuv] [dri:m] [dru:][ʣ] [hænʣ] [ʹƟauznʣ] [ʹhʌndrǝʣ][m] [‘mæstǝ] [mi:n] [mis’li:d] [kǝm’bain] [i’mi:diǝtli] [n] [‘kɔnstǝnt] [kǝ’nekʃǝn] [ǝ’nɔi] [pǝ’ziʃn] [‘ǝ: ʤǝnt][ŋ] [‘streŋƟn] [‘wɔ:n iŋ] [blæŋk] [‘li:d iŋ][h] [hædl] [‘ha:dʃip] [‘hiǝriŋ] [‘heziteit][r] [reiz] [‘reǝli] [reinʤ] [ritn][j] [f ju:] [jel] [ju:Ɵ] [jɔ:n][w] [‘i:kwǝl] [waip] [wudz] [swiʧ] [wɔ:mƟ][l] [‘slaitli] [‘kwɔlǝti] [‘lɔŋiŋ] [lɔs]常见形容词、副词accurate a actual a anxious a ashamed a. average a. aware a. awful a. badly ad. blank a. brief a. casual a. complex a. confident a. convenient a. content a. distant a. especially ad. exactly ad. exciting a. extremely ad. fluent a. frequently ad. generally ad. generous a. guilty a. hopeless a. illegal a. innocent a. loose a. merely ad. modest a. noble a. obvious a. outstanding a. particular a. partly ad. possibly ad. reliable a. simply ad. sincerely ad. slightly ad. tough a. typical a. unfair a. unusual a. various a. violent a roughly ad. accidentally a. eventually naturally ad. narrowly ad. positive a.。
英语国际音标及拼读练习
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英语国际音标及拼读练习English XXXThe English XXX (IPA) is a system of ic XXX and is widely used by linguists。
language teachers。
and XXX.VowelsEnglish has 12 vowel sounds。
which can be divided into two categories: XXX。
while diphthongs are made up of two XXX.XXX in English are [i:]。
[i]。
[ɔ:]。
[ɔ]。
[u:]。
[u]。
[ǝ:]。
and [ǝ]。
The diphthongs are [ɑ:]。
[ʌ]。
[e]。
[æ]。
[ei]。
[ai]。
[ǝu]。
[au]。
[iǝ]。
[Ɛǝ]。
[ɔi]。
and [uǝ].ConsonantsEnglish has 24 consonant sounds。
which can be divided into several categories: plosives。
fricatives。
affricates。
nasals。
liquids。
and glides.The plosives are [p]。
[t]。
[k]。
and [ʔ]。
The fricatives are [f]。
[s]。
[ʃ]。
[θ]。
[h]。
[v]。
[z]。
[ʒ]。
and [ð]。
The affricates are [tʃ] and [dʒ]。
The nasals are [m]。
[n]。
and [ŋ]。
The liquids are [l] and [r]。
The glides are [j] and [w].XXXXXX inconsistent。
which can make it difficult for learners to know how to XXX。
音标拼读练习作业
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音标拼读练习(一)一. 认读音标/f//l//m//n//s//b//d//d?//k//p//t//v//z/二.拼读音标/p e n//k?p//b i: t// m?p//t i:/ /i: t//d ?g//b e d// k r ai//e g/ / f u: d// k ?f// ′f?u t ?u// f ai ?// ′ve r i/ / l ? v// l i: v// ′s? m ?// m i: t// s ? m/ / ′m ?: n i ?// ′n? m b ?// ′f? n i// s i:// ′i:z i// t? i: z// b r i d?//d? ? b/三.认读单词fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest lie家长签字:二.认读音标/g/ /?//h//e//j //i//w//?//r//?/二.拼读音标/g ?: l// gl a:s// gei m// h ei t// h? v/ / h u:/ / j u: z// j ?:// j es// w ?t?// w ?: k// r ai s// r ai t// f l ? g// b? t// f r e n d/ / l eg// h ed// si t// ′bi z i// b ?ks/ / st ?p// h? t// bl ?d// ′?n d?/三.认读单词glue wet under yummy greenrulerumbrellabutterhairrapduckrughatfoxgasmopyesjumprunbutyellowhenegg sand家长签字:助教签字:三. 认读音标/ei//i://ai//?u//ju:/二.拼读音标/ ′tei bl// l ei k// ′trei n// p l ei n// ?i: p/ / w i: k// tr i:// θr i:// r ai d// n ai f// l ai t// dai// b ?ut// r ?u d// h ?um/ / ′??uld?// k j u: t// j u: z/三.认读单词Span make late hate sane mate face gate flag dap gas san tan rat ran vat van, bed egg date cake fade wake ink big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke rose bone go so under bus rug cute use amuse tune家长签字:四. 认读音标/e/ /?/ /?://?//?://u//u://?//a://ei//ai//?u//?i//au//u?//i ?//ε?/二.拼读音标/b?:d//f?:st//n?:s// ′sek?nd//k?m′pju:t?//du:/ /d?u:n//fut// ′b?t?flai//a:sk//gla:s/ /wait//t?i/ /s?i//b?ut//sl?u//sn?u// ′sau?/ /bau//di?//si vi′?// ε ?//k ε?/ / ′tu?rist//mu?//beit/三.认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear家长签字:助教签字:五. 认读音标/?// ?// t?// d?// θ / /e // tr// dr// ts// dz//m//n// ?/二.拼读音标/?i://?eim//′ju:?u?li//t?i:z//k?t ?//d?u:′lai//d??mp/ /tu:θ//θ?nk/ /′m?e?//eis//h?ts//?nts//hedz//trein//dr?://pi?k//mauθ//n?:s/三.认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字:助教签字:一.认读音标音标大家庭中的28个辅音:/p/ /t//k//f// θ/ /s / /?//h//t?//ts//tr/ /b//d//g//v//e/ /z//?//r//d?//dz//dr// j//w//m/ /n//?//l/二.拼读音标/t?: l//??: t//str??//?uld/ /j??//big//hevi//l ??/ /θin//sm?: l//fi: v ?//h?:t/ /k?uld//tu: θeik//hedeik//s?://θr?ut//m?t ?//n?uz//tai?d//ik`saitid//? ?gri//h?pi//b?: d//s?d//w?t ?//w??//kli: n//plei//vizit//du://la: st//wikend//g?u//tu://pa:k//swimi?//ri: d//fi ?i? //haiki?//l?:n//t?ai`ni: z//si: ?//end//da:ns//i:t//gud//teik//klaim//h?v//bai//prez?nt//r?u//b?ut//si://elif ?nt//ski:i ?//ais-skeiti?//hau//get/三.认读音标音标大家庭中的20 个元音: /i://?://a://?:// u:/ / i//e//?// ?//?// ?// u// ei// ai/ / ?i//?u// au// i?//ε?// u?/二.小练习(一) . Read and tick or cross1. cake snake ()2. vane bag()3. hat fat ()4. pants plant ()5. no rose ()6. uncle up()7. hit finish()8. got lock()9. shell end()10. disc desk()11.get eleven ( )12. hide hidden ( ) ( 二). Read and match (请根据单词的读音归类 )got, fish, gate, sake, fifth, clone, clock, update, yes,flash, yellow, wind, whale, joke, much, must, thank, guess,match, shrimp, quick, bone, uncle, write, risk, fine,name:______________________________________nose:______________________________________bike:______________________________________dog:_______________________________________big:_______________________________________duck:______________________________________bag:_______________________________________音标拼读练习元音字母 a, e, i, o, u 在开闭音节中的读音a: /ei/ wake, lake, cake, date, fate, fade, bate, name, plate, plane, spade, make, late, hate, sane, mate, face, gate, Jane, Kate, lane, pave, rate, /?/ bag, cat, fat, lack, fan, Dan, dad, bad, flag, plat, sad, pad, mad, mat, pan, span, flag, dap, gat, san, tan, rat, ran, vat, van, can,e: /i:/we, she, he, Chinese,/e/ pen, bed, ten, hen, seven, tent, wet, leg, men, ken, blend, fled, sled,i: /ai/ bike, ride, five, nine, white, Nike, side, bide, dine, dive, kite, pine, ice, fine, nice, mine, cite, wide, wine, vice, pipe, write,/i/ fish, big, sit, his, it, this, kick, dig, pig, fix, hid, kid, hip, lip, lit,o: /?u/ nose, vote, those, coke, done, zone, code, hope, joke, woke, no, go, so, /?/ fox, sock, clock, not, pop, dog, log, cock, rot, Bob, fog, frog,hop, job, lop, rod, top, toss,u:/ ju:/fuse, use, cute, tube, duke, amuse, mute, tune,/u:/ blue, clue, true, rude,/?/ bus, sun, duck, mutton, lunch, up, hurry, pump, jump, dump, trunk, us, usher, fuss, fun, funny, sunny, run, gun, cut, hug, mug, jug, cup, truck家长签字:音标拼读练习常用字母组合发音规律ar /a:/ car far star scarf marker market hard park arm farm ai / ei / tail rainy train wait faint main nailair /ε?/ air chair stairs fair hairay /ei/day may today play say way stay lay play Mayay /i/Sunday Monday Tuesday WednesdayThursday Friday Saturdayal / ?:/ all / ?: l/ aw / ?:/ ere /i?/ ere /ε?/ ea / i: /ea /e/ ear /i?/ ear /ε?/ ee /i:/ir / ?:/or / ?:/talk walk chalkball small tall wall mall call fall paws drawherethere wheresea tea peach teacher read please eat meat seat dream leaveshead bread feather weatherear hear near dearbear pearbee three tree see need feed week sleep thirteen sheep feet meet feel green bird shirt skirt sir girl circle thirty thirteen thirsty for short forty force horse storeoa /?u/road boat coat goat soapoo/ u:/too zoo cool school room moonafternoon spoon kangaroooo / u/good foot classroom look book cookiesou/ au/cloudy house mouth mouse about mountain blouse ow / au/cow how now brown down flowerow / ?u/slow know snow blowur / ?: /nurse turn hurt furtr / tr/train tree try truck street straighttraffic lights waitressdr / dr/dress draw dry drink driver dream hundredph / f/elephant phonech /t?/China chicken match Chinese chain chairwh / w/what where white when why which wheel wh / h/who whoseth / e/this that these those they then therefather mother feather weather brotherth/ θ /thank three thirty thirsty Thursdaybirthday thirteensh/ ?/ shoe shop sheep ship short shorts shirt shoulder she家长签字:音标拼读练习辅音连缀:cl: clock close clean class click bl: black;blood blue blowgl: glad glue glassfl:flag fly flewpl:play please plane platebr:brown bread brain brave bridge cr:crop cry crab craft creamfr:frog from fridge free frank gr:grass green gray grand grade st:stop stamp still stupidsk:skate skill skysp:speed space spoil sport spell家长签字:音标拼读练习(一)家庭作业一、拼读字母 5 遍Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg/ei //b i: //s i: // d i: // i: //e // d ?i: / fHh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn/ ei t ?/ /ai //d ?/ k ei //e l // e m//e n / ei /Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt/ ?u // p i: //kj u: // a: //e s // ti: / Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz/ ju:// vi:/ /d ?b l ju: / /e ks//w ai / /z ed/归类发音/ei/ / i: /Aa Hh Jj Kk/ei//eit?// d ? ei //k ei /Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv/b i:/ /s i:/ /d i:/ /i:// d ? i: // p i: / / t i: // v i: // e //ai /j u:/ DonFf Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz / e f // e l// e m / / e n / / e s // e ks / /z e d / / Ii/ai /Yy/w ai/Uu Qq Ww/ju: //k ju: //’d? b lju: /’tforget“Oo and Rr ”/?u // a:/二、朗读辅音及辅音字母的发音 5 遍、写出汉语意思和背诵单词Pp Bb Tt Dd Kk Gg Ff Vv Ss Zz Mm Nn ng/ p // b // t / /d / /k / /g // f // v / /s / /z / /m / /n // ? /pen pencil app le pearbag book big bedten fat tall shor tdesk red old dogboo k like loo k keepgood big egg gofive fish father fatfive very violin livesix son sit sizezoo zero zebra gazemap man roo m moonnine pen name finesing long young morni ngLl/ l /tall coo l schoo l penci llike long light lunchRr/ r /red run ruler roomHh/ h /he hello hot henWw/ w /we wall warm wifeYy/ j /yes yellow you your三、朗读下列辅音 5 遍清辅音/ p // t // k // f // s /浊辅音/ b // d // g // v // z // m / / n / /?// l // r // h // w // j /四、写出字母缩写的中文意思HB CCTV CD UNBBC HK P IDNBA EMS KG SOSS/M/L VIP UFO五、给下列单词画线部分注出音标和中文意思black sing write photo know when who yes face close egg cook city grass音标拼读练习家庭作业(二)家长签字 _______一、根据读音规则: Aa 在开音节发 / ei /, 朗读并背诵下列单词,写出中文意思face name same cake make take tabl e gr ade date gam e late salesn ake pl ate lake tape tast e pl ace wake base safe wave br ave sp ac e Aa 在开音节发 / ei/, 朗读并背诵下列单词,写出中文意思fax Sam cat map man hat add land stand black sad dad bag fat tap hat pack hand glad lamp fan flag actland stamp gas plan flat plan hang二、朗读绕口令 5 遍1.Rain, rain,go away.Come again another day.Little children want to play.Rain, rain ,go away .2.Cat, Cat, catch that fat rat.3.A fat Cat catches a mad rat.4.Jack had a rat, Sam had a cat. Sam's cat ate Jack's rat.三、朗读背诵谚语并写出中文意思1.No pain , no gain2.Haste makes waste3.Great hopes make great man。
国际音标练习题(含音标拼读练习)2022-2023学年外研版七年级英语上册
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一、从下面四个音素中选出你听到的音素。
1、()A、[ i: ] B、[ i ] C、[ ә ] D、[ei ]2、()A、[Λ] B、[ æ ] C、[ a: ] D、[ai ]3、()A、[ ei ] B、[ ai ] C、[ ɔi ] D、[ iә ]4、()A、[ u ] B、[u: ] C、[ ɔ ] D、[ ɔ: ]5、()A、[ iә ] B、[uә ] C、[eә ] D、[әu ]6、()A、[t∫] B、[ ∫] C、[ s ] D、[ z ]7、()A、[ m ] B、[ ŋ ] C、[ n ] D、[ l ]8、()A、[ l ] B、[ r ] C、[ j ] D、[ n ]9、()A、[ u ] B、[ w ] C、[ j ] D、[ v ]10、() A、[ s ] B、[ z ] C、[ ts ] D、[ dz ]二、从下面四个选项中选出你听到的单词音标。
( ) 1. A、[ten ] B、[tem ] C、[tәn] D、[tәm ]( ) 2. A、[siŋ] B、[θiŋ ] C、[ ∫iŋ ] D、[ziŋ ]( ) 3.A、[mi:] B、[wi:] C、[ni:] D、[ ti: ]( ) 4.A、[t∫ip] B、[ kip] C、[ θi:p] D、[ ni:p]( ) 5. A、[bif] B、[bif] C、[dif] D、[pif ]( ) 6. A、[bɔiz ] B、[vɔis ] C、[pɔin] D、[tɔiz]( ) 7. A、[lait ] B、[nait ] C、[leit ] D、[neit]( ) 8. A、[∫iә] B、[ t∫iә] C、[ pin ] D、[ bin]( ) 9. A、[ek] B、[ædz] C、[eidЗ ] D、[aiz]( ) 10.A、[lait] B、[rait] C、[laiv] D、[raiv]三、从下列四个选项中选出所给单词的正确读音。
音标拼读训练500例
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音标拼读训练500例1. 什么是音标?音标是一种用来表示语音语调的符号系统。
它可以帮助我们准确地拼读出各种单词和句子,提高我们的发音和听力能力。
音标通常由国际音标(IPA)和英语音标(EPD)两种形式。
2. 为什么需要音标拼读训练?音标拼读训练可以帮助我们更好地理解和掌握英语的发音规则。
通过训练,我们可以学会如何正确地发音各种音标,从而能够准确地拼读出生词和句子。
此外,音标拼读训练还可以提高我们的听力能力,帮助我们更好地理解他人的口语表达。
3. 音标拼读训练的方法3.1 学习音标符号在进行音标拼读训练之前,我们首先需要学习和掌握音标的符号。
以下是一些常用的音标符号:•/i:/ - 表示长音i,如“see”•/ɪ/ - 表示短音i,如“sit”•/e/ - 表示短音e,如“bed”•/æ/ - 表示短音a,如“cat”•/ə/ - 表示中央元音,如“about”•/ʌ/ - 表示短音u,如“cup”•/u:/ - 表示长音u,如“too”•/ɔ:/ - 表示长音o,如“bore”•/ɒ/ - 表示短音o,如“hot”•/aʊ/ - 表示diphthong音au,如“out”•/aɪ/ - 表示diphthong音ai,如“like”3.2 练习音标拼读练习音标拼读可以通过大量的例句和单词来进行。
以下是500个音标拼读训练的例子:1./i:/ - see, meet, tea, bee2./ɪ/ - sit, hit, it, win3./e/ - bed, red, pen, ten4./æ/ - cat, hat, bat, fat5./ə/ - about, above, alone, along6./ʌ/ - cup, sun, run, fun7./u:/ - too, blue, fruit, suit8./ɔ:/ - bore, more, door, floor9./ɒ/ - hot, not, pot, got10./aʊ/ - out, house, mouse, mouth11./aɪ/ - like, bike, time, fine通过大量的练习,我们可以逐渐掌握各种音标的发音规则,提高我们的发音准确性和流利度。
音标拼读练习作业
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2019.8.11 第7期第11次课Class1复习认读音标/p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/ /f/ /v/ /s/ /z//i:/ /i/ /ə/ /ə:/ /ɔ/ /ɔ:/ /u/ /u:/ /ʌ/ /a:/ /æ/ /e/二.拼读音标/ p e n/ / k æp/ / b i: t/ / m æ p/ / t i:/ / i: t/ / d ɔg/ / b e d/ / k r ai/ / e g/ / f u: d/ / k ɔf/ /´f əu t əu/ / f ai ə/ /´v e r i/ / l ʌ v/ / l i: v/ /´s ʌ m ə/ / m i: t/ / s ʌ m/ /´m ɔ: n i ŋ//´n ʌ m b ə/ /´f ʌ n i/ / s i://´i: z i/ / tʃ i: z/ /b r i dʒ/ /dʒɔb/三.认读单词fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest lie家长签字:音标拼读练习(二)一.认读音标/g/ /h/ /j / /w/ /r//æ/ /e/ /i/ /ɔ/ /ʌ/二.拼读音标/g ə: l/ /g l a:s/ /g ei m/ /h ei t/ /hæv/ /h u://j u:z/ /jɔ:/ /j e s/ /wɔtʃ/ /wə:k//r ai s/ /r ai t/ / f l æ g/ /bæt/ / f r e n d//l e g/ /h e d/ /s i t/ /´b i z i/ /bɔks//s tɔp/ /hɔt/ /b lʌd/ /´ʌn də/三.认读单词glue green hair hat gas run wet ruler rap fox mop but under umbrella duck yes yellow yummy butter rug jump hen egg sand家长签字:助教签字:音标拼读练习(三)二.认读音标/ei/ /i:/ /ai/ /əu/ /ju:/二.拼读音标/´t ei b l/ /l ei k/ /´t r ei n/ /p l ei n/ /ʃi:p//w i:k/ /tr i:/ /θr i:/ /r ai d/ /n ai f//l ai t/ /d ai/ /bəu t/ /rəu d/ /həu m/ /´ʃəuldə/ /k j u:t/ /j u:z/三.认读单词Span make late hate sane mate face gate flag dap gas san tan rat ran vat van, bed egg date cake fade wake ink big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke rose bone go so under bus rug cute use amuse tune家长签字:音标拼读练习(四)三.认读音标/e/ /ə/ /ə:/ /ɔ/ /ɔ:/ /u/ /u:/ /ʌ/ /a:/ /ei/ /ai/ /əu/ /ɔi/ /au/ /uə/ /iə/ /εə/二.拼读音标/bə:d/ /fə:st/ /nə:s/ /´sekənd//kəm´pju:tə/ /du:/ /dʒu:n/ /fut//´bʌtəflai/ /a:sk/ /gla:s/ /wait/ /tɔi/ /sɔi/ /bəut/ /sləu/ /snəu/ /´sauə/ /bau/ /diə/ /si´viə/ /εə/ /kεə/ /´tuərist/ /muə/ /beit/三.认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear家长签字:助教签字:音标拼读练习(五)四.认读音标/ʃ/ /ʒ/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/ /θ/ /ð //tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/二.拼读音标/ʃi:/ /ʃeim/ /´ju:ʒuəli/ /tʃi:z/ /kætʃ//dʒu:´lai/ /dʒʌmp/ /tu:θ/ /θænk/ /´mʌðə//ðis/ /hæts/ /ænts/ /hedz/ /trein//drɔ:/ /piŋk/ /mauθ/ /nə:s/三.认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字:助教签字:音标拼读练习(六)一.认读音标音标大家庭中的28个辅音:/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s //ʃ/ /h/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð//z/ /ʒ/ /r/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ / j/ / w/ /m//n/ /ŋ/ /l/二.拼读音标/tɔ: l/ /ʃɔ:t//strɔŋ//əuld//jʌŋ/ /big/ /hevi/ /lɔŋ/ /θin/ /smɔ: l/ /fi: və/ /hə:t//kəuld/ /tu: θeik/ /hedeik/ /sɔ://θrəut/ /mætə/ /nəuz/ /taiəd//ik`saitid/ /æŋgri/ /hæpi/ /bɔ: d//sæd/ /wɔtʃ/ /wɔʃ/ /kli: n//plei/ /vizit/ /du:/ /la: st//wikend/ /gəu/ /tu:/ /pa:k//swimiŋ/ /ri: d/ /fiʃiŋ//haikiŋ//lə:n/ /tʃai`ni: z/ /si: ŋ//end//da:ns/ /i:t/ /gud/ /teik//klaim/ /hæv/ /bai/ /prezənt//rəu/ /bəut/ /si:/ /elifənt//ski:iŋ/ /ais-skeitiŋ/ /hau/ /get/音标拼读练习(七)三.认读音标音标大家庭中的20个元音:/i:/ /ə:/ /a:/ /ɔ:/ /u:/ /i/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɔ/ /u/ /ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /əu/ /au/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/二.小练习(一). Read and tick or cross1. cake snake ( )2. vane bag ( )3. hat fat ( )4. pants plant ( )5. no rose ( )6. uncle up ( )7. hit finish( ) 8. got lock ( ) 9. shell end ( )10. disc desk ( ) 11.get eleven ( ) 12. hide hidden ( )(二). Read and match (请根据单词的读音归类)got, fish, gate, sake, fifth, clone, clock, update, yes,flash, yellow, wind, whale, joke, much, must, thank, guess,match, shrimp, quick, bone, uncle, write, risk, fine,name:______________________________________nose:______________________________________bike:______________________________________dog:_______________________________________big:_______________________________________duck:______________________________________bag:_______________________________________音标拼读练习元音字母a, e, i, o, u 在开闭音节中的读音a: /ei/ wake, lake, cake, date, fate, fade, bate, name, plate, plane, spade, make, late, hate, sane, mate, face, gate, Jane, Kate, lane, pave, rate, /æ/bag, cat, fat, lack, fan, Dan, dad, bad, flag, plat, sad, pad, mad, mat, pan, span, flag, dap, gat, san, tan, rat, ran, vat, van, can,e: /i:/we, she, he, Chinese,/e/pen, bed, ten, hen, seven, tent, wet, leg, men, ken, blend, fled, sled,i: /ai/bike, ride, five, nine, white, Nike, side, bide, dine, dive, kite, pine, ice, fine, nice, mine, cite, wide, wine, vice, pipe, write,/i/fish, big, sit, his, it, this, kick, dig, pig, fix, hid, kid, hip, lip, lit,o: /əu/ nose, vote, those, coke, done, zone, code, hope, joke, woke, no, go, so, /ɔ/fox, sock, clock, not, pop, dog, log, cock, rot, Bob, fog, frog,hop, job, lop, rod, top, toss,u:/ ju:/fuse, use, cute, tube, duke, amuse, mute, tune,/u:/blue, clue, true, rude,/ʌ/bus, sun, duck, mutton, lunch, up, hurry, pump, jump, dump, trunk, us, usher, fuss, fun, funny, sunny, run, gun, cut, hug, mug, jug, cup, truck家长签字:音标拼读练习常用字母组合发音规律ar /a:/ car far star scarf marker market hard park arm farm ai /ei / tail rainy train wait faint main nailair /εə/ air chair stairs fair hairay /ei/ day may today play say way stay lay play Mayay /i/ Sunday Monday Tuesday WednesdayThursday Friday Saturdayal /ɔ:/ talk walk chalkall /ɔ:l/ ball small tall wall mall call fallaw /ɔ:/ paws drawere /iə/ hereere /εə/ there whereea /i:/ sea tea peach teacher read please eat meat seat dream leavesea /e/ head bread feather weatherear /iə/ ear hear near dearear /εə/ bear pearee /i:/ bee three tree see need feed week sleep thirteen sheep feet meet feel greenir /ə:/ bird shirt skirt sir girl circle thirty thirteen thirstyor /ɔ:/ for short forty force horse storeoa /əu/ road boat coat goat soapoo/u:/ too zoo cool school room moonafternoon spoon kangaroooo /u/ good foot classroom look book cookiesou/ au/ cloudy house mouth mouse about mountain blouse ow /au/ cow how now brown down flowerow /əu/ slow know snow blowur /ə:/ nurse turn hurt furtr /tr/ train tree try truck street straighttraffic lights waitressdr /dr/ dress draw dry drink driver dream hundredph /f/ elephant phonech /tʃ/ China chicken match Chinese chain chairwh /w/ what where white when why which wheelwh /h/ who whoseth /ð/ this that these those they then therefather mother feather weather brotherth/θ/ thank three thirty thirsty Thursdaybirthday thirteensh/ ʃ/ shoe shop sheep ship short shorts shirt shoulder she家长签字:音标拼读练习辅音连缀:cl: clock close clean class click bl: black; blood blue blowgl:glad glue glassfl: flag fly flewpl: play please plane platebr: brown bread brain brave bridge cr: crop cry crab craft creamfr: frog from fridge free frank gr: grass green gray grand grade st: stop stamp still stupidsk: skate skill skysp: speed space spoil sport spell家长签字:音标拼读练习(一)家庭作业一、 拼读字母5遍AaBb Cc DdEeFf GgHhIiJjKkLlMm NnOo Pp Qq RrSs TtUuVv WwXx YyZz/ei //b //s //d /i:i: i: /i://e /f /ei //ai //ei // ei /k /e /l /e /m /e /n /p /i: /k /j u: / a: //e /s / i: /t/ u:/j/ i:/v /d b /u:j /e /ks /w /ai /z d /e l / d ʒ/i:/ əu /ʌt ʃd ʒ归类发音二、 朗读辅音及辅音字母的发音5遍、写出汉语意思和背诵单词Pp p en p encil a pp le p ear/ p / / b / b ag b ook b ig b ed Bb Tt t en fa t t all shor t Dd / t / d eskre dol d d og / d / Kk boo k li k e loo k / k / g oodbi ge ggg oGg / g /k eep三、朗读下列辅音5遍Ff f ive f ish f ather f at / f / Vvfi v e v ery v iolin / v /Ss s ix s on s it/ s / Zz z ooz ero/ z /Mm m ap m an roo m / m / Nn n ine pe nn ame / n / li v e s izem oon fi n esi ng lo ng you ng morni ng ng / ŋ / z ebra ga z e / l // r / / h / / w / / j /ta ll coo l schoo l penci l l ike l ong l ight l unchr ed r un r uler r oom h e h ello h oth enw ew allw arm w ifeLl Rr Hh Ww y es y ellow y ou Yy y our四、 写出字母缩写的中文意思HB CCTV CD UN BBC HK P ID NBA EMS KG SOS S/M/L VIP UFO 五、给下列单词画线部分注出音标和中文意思black sing write photo know when who yes face close egg cook city grass音标拼读练习家庭作业(二) 家长签字_______Aa 在开音节发 / ei /, 朗读并背诵下列单词,写出中文意思n a m e s a m e c a k e m a k e d a t e g a m e l a t e t a bl e s a l e b a s egr a d e pl a t e l a k e s a f esn a k e t a p e t a st e w a k e w a v e br a v e pl a c e sp a c ef a c e / p / / b / / t / / d / / k / /g / / f / / v / / s / / z // m / / n / / l / / r / / h / / w / / j // ŋ / 清辅音 浊辅音 一、 根据读音规则:Aa 在开音节发 / ei /, 朗读并背诵下列单词,写出中文意思t a k e二、朗读绕口令5遍1.Rain, rain, go away. Come again another day.Little children want to play. Rain, rain , go away . 2. Cat, Cat, catch that fat rat. 3. A fat Cat catches a mad rat.4. Jack had a rat, Sam had a cat. Sam's cat ate Jack's rat.三、朗读背诵谚语并写出中文意思1. No pain , no gain2. Haste makes waste3. Great hopes make great man 。
音标拼读练习题作业2016年
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一.认读音标/f/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /s//b/ /d/ /dʒ/ /k/ /p/ /t/ /v/ /z/二.拼读音标/ p e n/ / k æp/ / b i: t/ / m æ p/ / t i:/ / i: t/ / d ɔg/ / b e d/ / k r ai/ / e g/ / f u: d/ / k ɔf/ /´f əu t əu/ / f ai ə/ /´v e r i/ / l ʌ v/ / l i: v/ /´s ʌ m ə/ / m i: t/ / s ʌ m/ /´m ɔ: n i ŋ//´n ʌ m b ə/ /´f ʌ n i/ / s i://´i: z i/ / tʃ i: z/ /b r i dʒ/ /dʒɔb/三.认读单词fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest lie家长签字:二.认读音标/g/ /h/ /j / /w/ /r//æ/ /e/ /i/ /ɔ/ /ʌ/二.拼读音标/g ə: l/ /g l a:s/ /g ei m/ /h ei t/ /hæv/ /h u://j u:z/ /jɔ:/ /j e s/ /wɔtʃ/ /wə:k//r ai s/ /r ai t/ / f l æ g/ /bæt/ / f r e n d//l e g/ /h e d/ /s i t/ /´b i z i/ /bɔks//s tɔp/ /hɔt/ /b lʌd/ /´ʌn də/三.认读单词glue green hair hat gas run wet ruler rap fox mop but under umbrella duck yes yellow yummy butter rug jump hen egg sand家长签字:助教签字:三.认读音标/ei/ /i:/ /ai/ /əu/ /ju:/二.拼读音标/´t ei b l/ /l ei k/ /´t r ei n/ /p l ei n/ /ʃi:p//w i:k/ /tr i:/ /θr i:/ /r ai d/ /n ai f//l ai t/ /d ai/ /bəu t/ /rəu d/ /həu m/ /´ʃəuldə/ /k j u:t/ /j u:z/三.认读单词Span make late hate sane mate face gate flag dap gas san tan rat ran vat van, bed egg date cake fade wake ink big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke rose bone go so under bus rug cute use amuse tune家长签字:四.认读音标/e/ /ə/ /ə:/ /ɔ/ /ɔ:/ /u/ /u:/ /ʌ/ /a:/ /ei/ /ai/ /əu/ /ɔi/ /au/ /uə/ /iə/ /εə/二.拼读音标/bə:d/ /fə:st/ /nə:s/ /´sekənd//kəm´pju:tə/ /du:/ /dʒu:n/ /fut//´bʌtəflai/ /a:sk/ /gla:s/ /wait/ /tɔi/ /sɔi/ /bəut/ /sləu/ /snəu/ /´sauə/ /bau/ /diə/ /si´viə/ /εə/ /kεə/ /´tuərist/ /muə/ /beit/三.认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear家长签字:助教签字:五.认读音标/ʃ/ /ʒ/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/ /θ/ /ð //tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/二.拼读音标/ʃi:/ /ʃeim/ /´ju:ʒuəli/ /tʃi:z/ /kætʃ//dʒu:´lai/ /dʒʌmp/ /tu:θ/ /θænk/ /´mʌðə//ðis/ /hæts/ /ænts/ /hedz/ /trein//drɔ:/ /piŋk/ /mauθ/ /nə:s/三.认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字:助教签字:一.认读音标音标大家庭中的28个辅音:/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s //ʃ/ /h/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð//z/ /ʒ/ /r/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ / j/ / w/ /m//n/ /ŋ/ /l/二.拼读音标/tɔ: l/ /ʃɔ:t//strɔŋ//əuld//jʌŋ/ /big/ /hevi/ /lɔŋ/ /θin/ /smɔ: l/ /fi: və/ /hə:t//kəuld/ /tu: θeik/ /hedeik/ /sɔ://θrəut/ /mætə/ /nəuz/ /taiəd//ik`saitid/ /æŋgri/ /hæpi/ /bɔ: d//sæd/ /wɔtʃ/ /wɔʃ/ /kli: n//plei/ /vizit/ /du:/ /la: st//wikend/ /gəu/ /tu:/ /pa:k//swimiŋ/ /ri: d/ /fiʃiŋ//haikiŋ//lə:n/ /tʃai`ni: z/ /si: ŋ//end//da:ns/ /i:t/ /gud/ /teik//klaim/ /hæv/ /bai/ /prezənt//rəu/ /bəut/ /si:/ /elifənt//ski:iŋ/ /ais-skeitiŋ/ /hau/ /get/三.认读音标音标大家庭中的20个元音:/i:/ /ə:/ /a:/ /ɔ:/ /u:/ /i/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɔ/ /u/ /ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /əu/ /au/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/二.小练习(一). Read and tick or cross1. cake snake ( )2. vane bag ( )3. hat fat ( )4. pants plant ( )5. no rose ( )6. uncle up ( )7. hit finish( ) 8. got lock ( ) 9. shell end ( )10. disc desk ( ) 11.get eleven ( ) 12. hide hidden ( )(二). Read and match (请根据单词的读音归类)got, fish, gate, sake, fifth, clone, clock, update, yes,flash, yellow, wind, whale, joke, much, must, thank, guess,match, shrimp, quick, bone, uncle, write, risk, fine,name:______________________________________nose:______________________________________bike:______________________________________dog:_______________________________________big:_______________________________________duck:______________________________________bag:_______________________________________元音字母a, e, i, o, u 在开闭音节中的读音a: /ei/ wake, lake, cake, date, fate, fade, bate, name, plate, plane, spade, make, late, hate, sane, mate, face, gate, Jane, Kate, lane, pave, rate, /æ/bag, cat, fat, lack, fan, Dan, dad, bad, flag, plat, sad, pad, mad, mat, pan, span, flag, dap, gat, san, tan, rat, ran, vat, van, can,e: /i:/we, she, he, Chinese,/e/pen, bed, ten, hen, seven, tent, wet, leg, men, ken, blend, fled, sled,i: /ai/bike, ride, five, nine, white, Nike, side, bide, dine, dive, kite, pine, ice, fine, nice, mine, cite, wide, wine, vice, pipe, write,/i/fish, big, sit, his, it, this, kick, dig, pig, fix, hid, kid, hip, lip, lit,o: /əu/ nose, vote, those, coke, done, zone, code, hope, joke, woke, no, go, so, /ɔ/fox, sock, clock, not, pop, dog, log, cock, rot, Bob, fog, frog,hop, job, lop, rod, top, toss,u:/ ju:/fuse, use, cute, tube, duke, amuse, mute, tune,/u:/blue, clue, true, rude,/ʌ/bus, sun, duck, mutton, lunch, up, hurry, pump, jump, dump, trunk, us, usher, fuss, fun, funny, sunny, run, gun, cut, hug, mug, jug, cup, truck家长签字:常用字母组合发音规律ar /a:/ car far star scarf marker market hard park arm farm ai /ei / tail rainy train wait faint main nailair /εə/ air chair stairs fair hairay /ei/ day may today play say way stay lay play Mayay /i/ Sunday Monday Tuesday WednesdayThursday Friday Saturdayal /ɔ:/ talk walk chalkall /ɔ:l/ ball small tall wall mall call fallaw /ɔ:/ paws drawere /iə/ hereere /εə/ there whereea /i:/ sea tea peach teacher read please eat meat seat dream leavesea /e/ head bread feather weatherear /iə/ ear hear near dearear /εə/ bear pearee /i:/ bee three tree see need feed week sleep thirteen sheep feet meet feel greenir /ə:/ bird shirt skirt sir girl circle thirty thirteen thirstyor /ɔ:/ for short forty force horse storeoa /əu/ road boat coat goat soapoo/u:/ too zoo cool school room moonafternoon spoon kangaroooo /u/ good foot classroom look book cookiesou/ au/ cloudy house mouth mouse about mountain blouse ow /au/ cow how now brown down flowerow /əu/ slow know snow blowur /ə:/ nurse turn hurt furtr /tr/ train tree try truck street straighttraffic lights waitressdr /dr/ dress draw dry drink driver dream hundredph /f/ elephant phonech /tʃ/ China chicken match Chinese chain chairwh /w/ what where white when why which wheelwh /h/ who whoseth /ð/ this that these those they then therefather mother feather weather brotherth/θ/ thank three thirty thirsty Thursdaybirthday thirteensh/ ʃ/ shoe shop sheep ship short shorts shirt shoulder she家长签字:音标拼读练习辅音连缀:cl: clock close clean class click bl: black; blood blue blowgl:glad glue glassfl: flag fly flewpl: play please plane platebr: brown bread brain brave bridge cr: crop cry crab craft creamfr: frog from fridge free frank gr: grass green gray grand grade st: stop stamp still stupidsk: skate skill skysp: speed space spoil sport spell家长签字:音标拼读练习(一)家庭作业一、 拼读字母5遍AaBb Cc DdEeFf GgHhIiJjKkLlMm NnOo Pp Qq RrSs TtUuVv WwXx YyZz/ei //b //s //d /i:i: i: /i://e /f /ei //ai //ei // ei /k /e /l /e /m /e /n /p /i: /k /j u: / a: //e /s / i: /t/ u:/j/ i:/v /d b /u:j /e /ks /w /ai /z d /e l / d ʒ/i:/ əu /ʌt ʃd ʒ归类发音二、 朗读辅音及辅音字母的发音5遍、写出汉语意思和背诵单词Pp p en p encil a pp le p ear/ p / / b / b ag b ook b ig b ed Bb Tt t en fa t t all shor t Dd / t / d eskre dol d d og / d / Kk boo k li k e loo k / k / g ood bi g e ggg oGg / g / k eep Ff f ivef ishf ather f at / f / Vvfi v e v ery v iolin / v /Ss s ix s on s it/ s / Zz z ooz ero/ z /Mm m ap m an roo m / m / Nn n ine pe nn ame / n / li v e s izem oon fi n esing lo ng you ng morni ng ng / ŋ / z ebra ga z e三、朗读下列辅音5遍四、 写出字母缩写的中文意思HB CCTV CD UN BBC HK P ID NBA EMS KG SOS S/M/L VIP UFO 五、给下列单词画线部分注出音标和中文意思black sing write photo know when who yes face close egg cook city grass/ l // r / / h / / w / / j /ta ll coo l schoo l penci l l ike l ong l ight l unchr ed r un r uler r oom h e h ello h oth enw ew allw arm w ifeLl Rr Hh Ww y es y ellow y ou Yy y our/ p / / b / / t / / d / / k / / g / / f / / v / / s / / z // m / / n / / l / / r / / h / / w / / j // ŋ / 清辅音 浊辅音音标拼读练习家庭作业(二) 家长签字_______Aa 在开音节发 / ei /, 朗读并背诵下列单词,写出中文意思二、朗读绕口令5遍1.Rain, rain, go away. Come again another day.Little children want to play. Rain, rain , go away . 2. Cat, Cat, catch that fat rat. 3. A fat Cat catches a mad rat.4. Jack had a rat, Sam had a cat. Sam's cat ate Jack's rat.三、朗读背诵谚语并写出中文意思1. No pain , no gain2. Haste makes waste3. Great hopes make great man 。
英语国际音标拼读练习
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英语音标拼读练习一.简单拼读练习元音[i:] eat [i:t] 吃[i] sit [sit] 坐[e] bed [bed] 床[æ] bad [bæd] 坏的[ə:] bird[bə:d] 鸟[ə] sofa['səufə] 沙发[ʌ] bus[bʌs] 公汽ɑ:]park[pɑ:k]公园[u:] food [fu:d] 食物[u] book[buk] 书[ɔ:] for [fɔ:] 为了[ɔ] box [bɔks] 盒子[ [ei] lake[leik] 湖[ai] kite[kait] 风筝[ɔi] boy[bɔi] 男孩[au] cow [kau] 奶牛[əu] goat [gəut] 山羊[iə] hear[hiə] 听见[ɛə] hair[hɛə] 头发[uə] tour [tuə] 旅行辅音[p] put[put] 放置[t] take[teik] 递走[k] key[ki:] 钥匙[f] food[fu:d] 食物[θ]thank[θæŋk]感谢[s] see[si:] 看[ts] lots英音:[lɔts] 许多[tr] tree英音:[tri:] 树[ʃ] ship[ʃip] 船[tʃ] teacher['ti:tʃə] 老师[b] boy[bɔi] 男孩[d] day[dei] 天[g] go[gəu] 走[v] very['veri] 非常[ð] that[ðæt] 那个[z] busy['bizi] 忙[dz] bed英音:[bedz] 床[dr]drink英音:[driŋk]喝[dʒ] danger['deindʒə]危险[ʒ] usual['ju:ʒuəl] 平常的[h] he[hi:] 他[m:] me[mi:] 我[n] name[neim] 名字[ŋ]think[θiŋk]想[l] long[lɔŋ]长的[r] read[ri:d] 读[j] you[ju:] 你[w] work[wə:k] 工作二:音标拼读练习[i:] [hi:t] [mi:t] [ni:t] [fli:] [i] [lid] [did] [pin] [klik] [æ] [fæn] [lænd] [plæn] [kæt] [ə:] [bə:g] [gə:l] [fə:n] [tə:n] [ǝ] [ʹbrʌðǝ] [ʹsistǝ] [ʹkʌlǝ] [ʹrʌbǝ] [ʌ] [nʌt] [bʌs] [lʌk] [sʌn] [fʌn] [lʌn] [ɑ:] [ɑ:m] [ɑ:t] [kɑ:] [stɑ:t] [ [ɔ:] [bɔ:l] [ɔ:l] [fɔ:l] [tɔ:l] [ɔ] [gɔt] [lɔt] [ɔf] [nɔt] [u:] [fu:d] [bu:t] [lu:n] [ku:l] [u] [fut] [buk] [gud] [stud] [ai] [wait] [wai] [mai] [rait] [au] [kau] [hau] [ʹauǝ] [ʹflauǝ] [ei] [neim] [feim] [gein] [leik] [ǝu] [nǝu] [gǝut] [hǝum] [nǝut] [uǝ] [puǝ] [tuǝ] [luǝ] [muǝ][iǝ] [diǝ] [niǝ] [ʹwiǝri] [fiǝ] [ɔi] [ɔil] [bɔil] [pɔint] [nɔiz] [Ɛǝ] [hƐǝ] [pƐǝ] [fƐǝ] [ʹfƐǝri][ʤ] [ʤʌst] [ʤin] [ʤi:p] [ʤɔb] [ʧ] [ʹbenʧ] [ʹʧ ainǝ] [ʧƐǝ][wɔ:ʧ] [ʃ] [brʌʃ] [ʃi:p] [ʃɑ: p] [ʃip][j] [jes] [jet] [ʹjelǝu] [jɑ:d][ŋ][ʹiŋgliʃ] [lʌŋ][lɔŋ][spriŋ][Ɵ][Ɵri:] [ʹƟ ǝ:ti] [Ɵiŋ] [Ɵæŋk] [ð] [ðis] [ðæt] [ði:z] [ðǝuz][tr] [tri:] [trai] [trein] [tru:][dr] [drai] [draiv] [ʹdr aivǝ] [drǝuv] [ʦ] [mi:ʦ] [si:ʦ] [ʹstju:dǝʦ] [ʹminiʦ] [ʣ] [wǝ:ʣ] [bǝ:ʣ] [kiʣ] [hænʣ]。
英语国际音标及拼读练习
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英语国际音标名称音标元音单元音[i:] [i] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u] [ǝ:] [ǝ][ɑ:] [ʌ] [e] [æ]双元音[ei] [ai] [ǝu] [au] [iǝ] [Ɛǝ] [ɔi] [uǝ]辅音清辅音[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [ʃ] [Ɵ] [tr] [ʧ] [ʦ]浊辅音[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [Ʒ] [ð] [dr] [ʤ] [ʣ]鼻音[m] [n] [ŋ]摩擦音[h] [r] [j] [w]舌侧音[l]Lesson 1⑴前元音:[i:] [i] [e] [æ]前元音发音要领:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬颚抬起,双唇不要收圆。
[i:]①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部尽量向硬颚抬起。
②嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形。
注意:[i:]是长元音,发长元音时要比发短元音长两倍以上。
[i]①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬颚抬起,比[i:]低,比[e]高。
②唇形扁平,牙床开得比[i:]宽,比[e]窄。
③可从发[i:]出发,将小指尖放在上下齿之间,舌前部也随之稍稍下降,即可发出[i]。
[e]①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,比[i:]低。
②唇形中常,牙床开得比[i:]宽,上下齿间可容纳一个食指。
[æ] ①舌尖抵下齿。
②双唇向两旁平伸,成扁平形,两齿间可以容纳食指和中指。
⑵爆破辅音:[p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g]爆破音发音要领:[p] [t] [k]是清辅音,发音时声带不振动,送气要强。
[b] [d] [g]是浊辅音,发音时声带必须振动,送气要强。
[p] [b]双唇紧闭,然后突然分开,气流冲出口腔。
[t] [d]舌尖紧贴上齿龈,形成阻碍,然后突然下降,气流冲出口腔。
[k] [g]舌后部隆起,紧贴软颚,形成阻碍,然后突然离开,气流冲出口腔。
⑶发音练习:b[bi:] d[di:] e[i:]Lesson 2⑴后元音:[ɑ:] [ɔ] [ɔ:] [u] [u:]后元音发音要领:①舌尖不触下齿,舌身后缩,舌后部向软颚抬起,除[ɑ:]外,双唇要收圆。
国际音标拼读练习题1
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国际音标拼读练习题1一、选出下列单词中划线部分的正确音标1. cat _______ (A. /kæt/ B. /kɑ:t/ C. /kɔt/)2. dog _______ (A. /dɒg/ B. /dɔg/ C. /dɑ:g/)3. book _______ (A. /bʊk/ B. /buk/ C. /bʌk/)4. pen _______ (A. /pen/ B. /pɛn/ C. /pɑ:n/)5. car _______ (A. /kɑ:/ B. /kær/ C. /kɑr/)二、根据音标拼读下列单词1. /ˈæntaɪmən/2. /ˈkʌŋvəns/3. /ˈkɒmprɪhɛns/4. /ˈfɪʃər/5. /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/三、判断下列单词的音标是否正确,正确的写“√”,错误的写“×”1. /ˈkætəlɒg/ √ ×2. /ˈkʌpəldʒ/ √ ×3. /ˈkɒmprɪmaɪz/ √ ×4. /ˈkʌstəmə/ √ ×5. /ˈθɪŋkɪŋz/ √ ×四、根据所给音标,写出相应的单词1. /ˈkʌlə/2. /ˈθɪŋ/3. /ˈkɒm.pjʊtə/4. /ˈkʌŋ.tɪ.njʊ.ətɪv/5. /ˈkʌstəmə/五、选出下列单词中不同类别的音标1. A. /kæt/ B. /kɑ:t/ C. /kɔt/ D. /kætɪv/(不同类别音标:______)2. A. /dɒg/ B. /dɔg/ C. /dɑ:g/ D. /dɒgə/(不同类别音标:______)3. A. /bʊk/ B. /buk/ C. /bʌk/ D. /bʊkɪŋ/(不同类别音标:______)4. A. /pen/ B. /pɛn/ C. /pɑ:n/ D. /pɛnθ/(不同类别音标:______)5. A. /kɑ:/ B. /kær/ C. /kɑr/ D. /kɑ:l/(不同类别音标:______)国际音标拼读练习题2一、匹配下列单词与正确的音标1. fish _______ (A. /fɪʃ/ B. /fɪt/ C. /fɪk/)2. house _______ (A. /haʊs/ B. /haus/ C. /hows/)3. teacher _______ (A. /ˈtiːtʃə/ B. /ˈtiːtʃɚ/ C. /ˈtiːtʃɜː/)4. family _______ (A. /ˈfæmɪli/ B. /ˈfæmɪlɪ/ C. /ˈfæmɪlaɪ/)5. student _______ (A. /ˈstjuːdənt/ B. /ˈstʌdənt/ C./ˈstuːdənt/)二、根据音标写出单词1. /ˈwɔːkə/2. /ˈθɪərən/3. /ˈmɒnɪ/4. /ˈsɪŋk/5. /ˈdʒæŋlɪʃ/三、选出下列单词中划线部分的音标1. happy _______ (A. /ˈhæpi/ B. /ˈhæpɪ/ C. /ˈhæpi/)2. sunny _______ (A. /ˈsʌni/ B. /ˈsʌnɪ/ C. /ˈsʌni/)3. city _______ (A. /ˈsɪti/ B. /ˈsɪtɪ/ C. /ˈsɪti/)4. child _______ (A. /tʃaɪld/ B. /ˈtʃaɪld/ C. /ˈtʃaɪld/)5. school _______ (A. /skuːl/ B. /skuːl/ C. /ˈskuːl/)四、根据音标拼读下列短语1. /ˈɪŋglɪʃˈsɪləbl/2. /ˈθɪŋz ˈdʒʌst ˈhæv ˈtʊ bɪˈdʒæst/3. /ˈkʌstəmz ˈkənˈvɪnɪəns/4. /ˈkɒmprɪhɛnsɪv ˈkɒmprɪmɪs/5. /ˈkʌŋvɪnɪəns ˈtrævəl/五、将下列单词按照音标进行分类1. A. /ˈkæt/ B. /ˈkɔt/ C. /ˈkætɪv/ D. /ˈkɑ:t/(相同音素类别:______)2. A. /ˈdɒg/ B. /ˈdɔg/ C. /ˈdɑ:g/ D. /ˈdɒgə/(相同音素类别:______)3. A. /ˈbʊk/ B. /ˈbuk/ C. /ˈbʌk/ D. /ˈbʊkɪŋ/(相同音素类别:______)4. A. /ˈpen/ B. /ˈpɛn/ C. /ˈpɑ:n/ D. /ˈpɛnθ/(相同音素类别:______)5. A. /ˈkɑ:/ B. /ˈkær/ C. /ˈkɑr/ D. /ˈkɑ:l/(相同音素类别:______)答案国际音标拼读练习题1一、选出下列单词中划线部分的正确音标1. A. /kæt/2. A. /dɒg/3. A. /bʊk/4. A. /pen/5. A. /kɑ:/二、根据音标拼读下列单词1. antonym2. convention4. fisher5. thinking三、判断下列单词的音标是否正确,正确的写“√”,错误的写“×”1. √2. ×3. √4. √5. ×四、根据所给音标,写出相应的单词1. collar2. thing4. contemporary5. customs五、选出下列单词中不同类别的音标1. D. /kætɪv/2. D. /dɒgə/3. D. /bʊkɪŋ/4. D. /pɛnθ/5. D. /kɑ:l/国际音标拼读练习题2一、匹配下列单词与正确的音标1. A. /fɪʃ/2. A. /haʊs/3. A. /ˈtiːtʃə/4. A. /ˈfæmɪli/5. A. /ˈstjuːdənt/二、根据音标写出单词1. worker2. theorist3. money4. sink5. English三、选出下列单词中划线部分的音标1. A. /ˈhæpi/2. A. /ˈsʌni/3. A. /ˈsɪti/4. B. /ˈtʃaɪld/5. C. /ˈskuːl/四、根据音标拼读下列短语1. English symbol2. Things just have to last3. Customer's convenience5. Convenience travel五、将下列单词按照音标进行分类1. A. /ˈkæt/ 和 B. /ˈkɔt/2. A. /ˈdɒg/ 和 D. /ˈdɒgə/3. A. /ˈbʊk/ 和 D. /ˈbʊkɪŋ/4. A. /ˈpen/ 和 C. /ˈpɑ:n/5. B. /ˈkær/ 和 C. /ˈkɑr/。
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英语练习第一课元音练习1 单元音练习/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//æ/fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// ɔ:/ horse/hɔ: s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/k ɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t// ɔ/ dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/ / ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə/ better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm/2 双元音练习/ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eidʒ//əu/ no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′baut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus//ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin//iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik//tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red/′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / ɔ:/ / ɔ / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:dʒ / /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ʌ/ /ə/ /ə/appear Colombia/mətiəriəl/ /mistiəriəs/material mysterious第二课辅音练习/p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/s ə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/breath/breθ/(n呼吸)thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/ the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ðʌs/ then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps//z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔiz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ritʃ/ watch/wtʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwestʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlindʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔridʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z//w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin//r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/清辅音浊辅音对比练习[p]-[b] [t]-[d] [k]-[g] [f]-[v] [s]-[z] [θ]-[ð] [ʃ]-[ʒ] [ts]-[dz] [tʃ]-[dʒ] [tr]-[dr]/p/: pen map help cheap pencil paper apple happy appear/b/: bag by bed boy bus blue rabbit cabbage/t/: ten time not get table bottle bottom little pretty watched washed/d/: desk door day dog add daddy middle played cleaned climbed answered/k/: cat come cut clock cry picture school Christmas chemistry book bike cake kite Kate look/g/: go girl big get egg bigger biggest guess great glad game golf again glass grass goat God dog goal/f/: five fish fine family fifteen photo phone elephant laugh enough off coffee/v/: very five have of leave voice visit visitor themselves/s/: nice city cycle sit six some bus use us desk books miss class/z/: is his please music lose husband apples leaves thieves knives size exercise prize zoo reason/θ/: three thank month thin thought three throw tooth teeth south north month mouth through/ð/: this the with than breathe though mother father there that these those/ʃ/: she shoe short shop wash sure Asia special sufficient delicious/ʒ/: usually television pleasure garage/ts/: shirts hurts coats costs goats Let’s kites gates dates pizza/dz/: beds birds hands friends decides/tʃ/: chair much lunch China watch picture question teach teacher rich future each reach/dʒ/: age page huge orange gentle gentleman general bridge porridge judge jump jacket just June Jim sandwich/tr/: tree trip try true truth train/dr/: dress drive hundred children drink dry draw dreamThe sun Tongue Twister(绕口令)(1)There are thirty-three trees there. (θ, ð)(2)A big black bug bit the back of the big black bear. The big black bear beat back the big black bug. (/b/)(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells shesells are seashells. I′m sure because if shesells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(/ θ/,/s/,/z/,/ʃ/)(4)There is a kitten in the kitchen.In the kitchen,I fly thechicken.A fly flies into the kitchen while I′m frying the chicken.( /tʃ/)(5)You are no need to light a night light on a light night liketonight.For a night,light′s a slight light and tonight′s a night that′s light.When a night′s light like tonight′s light,it′s really not quit right to light night lights with their slight light′s on the light night like tonight.(/n/--/l/)(6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/--/ʃ/)(7)Why didn′t you do that what I told you to do? (/ /--/ /)(8)The doctor′s daughter knocked at the locked door.(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sister′s?Yes,this is the pair of scissors of his sister′s . (/s/--/z/)(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put itinto the paper basket. (/p/)(12)William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow. (/w/)★常见的字母与字母组合发音规则元音字母的发音(一)元音字母a(1) [ei] paper; late; make; lake ; face(2) [æ] bag; fat; cat; ladder; mass(3) [ə] ago; along; among; above; aloud(4) [i] comrade; village; manager; palace; private(5) [a:] dance; France; chance;ask; mask; task; basket(二)元音字母e(1) [i:] me; he; she; these; evening(2) [e] hen; get; set; tell; echo(3) [i] useless; ticket; basket; pocket; before; below (三)元音字母i(1) [ai] China; hi; time; guide;(2) [i] sit; hit; ill; little ;(3) [i] unit(四)元音字母o(1) [əu] no; so; go; home; photo;(2) [ɔ] not; hot; box; fox; cock; cost;(3) [ə] purpose; concern(4) [ʌ] son; month; come; love; dove; glove; mother (五)元音字母u(1) [ju:] pupil; student; use; cube(2) [ʌ] cut; luck; umbrella; us(3) [u] put; full; pull元音字母组合的拼读规则(一)元音字母a的字母组合(1)ai或ay [ei] rain; train; brain; pain; day; may (2)al [ɔ:] small; wall; call; talk; walk; chalk(3)-ance [a: ns] chance; dance; France(4)-ant [ənt] assistant; important;peasant(5)-ange [eindʒ] change; danger; strange(二)元音字母e的组合(1)-ea-ea[i:] team; meat; lead; teach; read; please ; -ea[e] threat; bread; peasant-ea[iə] real; really-ea[ei] great; break(2)-ee[i:] feel; week; keep; three; street; sweep (3)-er[ə:] her; term; service; Germany[ə] worker; paper; western; teacher(三)元音字母i的组合(1)-ie [i:] field; piece; achieve[ai] lie; die; tie(2)-igh(t) [ai] high; night; light; bright(3)-ir [ə:] girl; firm; circle; first; third(四)元音字母o的组合(1)-oa [əu] boat; coat; road; goat(2)-oi [ɔi] point; join; oil(3)-oo [u:] soon; too; zoo; room; noon; food(4)-or [ɔ:] for; horse; important; morning; born(五)元音字母u的组合(1)-u [u] full; bull; pull; push; bush(2) -ue [ju:] argue; continue辅音字母及辅音字母组合的拼读规则1. b [b] back; big; lab; brother2. c [s] city; Bruce; juice; bicycle; face; central3. d [d] did; made; desk; duck; doubt; damage4. f [f] five; flag; life; leaf5. g [dʒ] large; general; gymnastics; age; energy6. h [h] help; behave; hello; hit; hurry7. j [dʒ] joy; judge; injure; journey; January; jar; just8. k [k] king; milk; kick; kiss; lock; knock9. l [l] light;look; let; lab ; live10. m [m] meet ; meat ; mother ; come ; make ; Tom11. n [n] in ; now ; next ; ton ; nest12. p [p] map ; cap ; people ; pest13. q [k] unique14. r [r] room;read ; rest ; around15. s [s] see ; some ; set ; sister ; works ; lips ; newspaper16. t [t] tooth; cat ; teach ; tool ; hit; cut ; let ; ten17. v [v] very ; live ; vehicle ; vase ; valley ; village18. w [w] wear ; window ; widow ; week ; weak ; wisdom19. x [ks] box ; fox ; next ; textile20. y [j] you ; youth ; yes ; young21. z [z] zoo ; quiz ; zebra ; zero第三课名次练习名词练习题1.( ) 1 She was very happy. She_____in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2.( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3.( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea ( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes4.( ) 1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American5.( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass ( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken ( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room6.( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works7.( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples8.( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____.A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair9.( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 3 These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor10.( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop ( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop ( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass ( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____.A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number11.1. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day ( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____. A. the teacher's; my B. teacher's; mine C. teacher's; me D. the teacher's; mine( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12.( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's( ) 2 This is my____dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's ( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors' ( ) 4 Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13.( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes ( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14.( ) 1 ____ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing____.A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15.( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers( ) 2 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's16.( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name ( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital17.( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?-The____.A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant( ) 3 April come before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is right?A. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population.( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____?A. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece参考答案:1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D。