[英语]高一英语寒假作业
高一年级英语科寒假作业
(一)Humor1.Our co-worker went missing for a few hours, and we tore up the place looking for him. The boss finally found him fast asleep. Rather than wake him, he quietly placed a note on the man's chest. "As long as you're asleep," it read, "you have a job. But as soon as you wake up, you're fired."我的同事有好几小时不见人了。
我们疯了地到处找他。
最后老板发现,他正在睡大觉。
没叫醒他,老板悄无声息地在我的同事的胸前放了个纸条。
“睡觉时”,条上写着,“你是我的员工,醒来你就不是了。
”2. Best RewardA naval officer fell overboard. He was rescued by a deck hand. The officer asked how he could reward him."The best way, sir," said the deck hand, "is to say nothing about it. If the other fellows knew I'd pulled you out, they'd chuck me in."最好的奖赏一名海军军官从甲板上掉入海中。
他被一名甲板水手救起。
这位军官问如何才能酬谢他。
“最好的办法,长官,”这名水手说,“是别声张这事。
如果其他人知道我救了您,他们会把我扔下去的。
”English poemNever give up,Never lose hope.Always have faith,It allows you to cope.Trying times will pass,As they always do.Just have patience,Your dreams will come true.So put on a smile,You'll live through your pain.Know it will pass,And strength you will gain永不放弃,永不心灰意冷。
高一英语寒假作业试卷(含答案).doc
高一英语寒假作业试卷(含答案)本试卷共130分答题时间110分钟第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AOne Sunday, I took my daughter to the seaside. On arriving at the beach, I saw JoJo, a wealthy man in hotel business. We sat down to chat in an open air cafe while I watched my daughter enjoy herself on the swings (秋千) in front of us.Suddenly, our conversation was interrupted by a stranger, who politely asked permission to speak to me privately. People often want to tell me something about my TV show.We stood a bit away from my table. He said, “I’m James, the father of a 7-year-old girl who’s very sick. The doctors said that if she was treated in the UK, she would probably survive. But I’m poor, so can you help me, pl ease?”I stared into the man’s eyes full of tears and asked how I could help. After I went back, JoJo asked me, “What’s wrong?” I told him about it and he was very sorry for that family.All day I thought about James’s family. I even thought about making a special TV show to raise money for the sick child.On Monday morning, JoJo walked into my office. Actually, JoJo was very busy, and I never imagined he would have the time to come and see me.“Please, call the man and tell him I’ll pay all the expenses for the girl’s treatment,”JoJo said with a cheque in his hand.“I’ve been married for 35 years; I wasn’t lucky enough to have a child. Sometimes I feel lonely. I want to help this child.”I picked up the phone to call James.Now James’s daughter is well and JoJo sometimes goes to visit her. I’m so happy that there are so good people on this earth.1. According to the passage, the writer _____ .A. often go to the beach with his daughterB. is often troubled by his audienceC. was unwilling to help JamesD. met JoJo at the beach by accident2. James turned to the writer for help probably because he _____.A. guessed the writer was rich enough to help himB. wanted the writer to ask JoJo for helpC. thought the writer could help him through TVD. knew the writer was warm-hearted3. Why did JoJo make up his mind to help James? _____.A. To show his love for a child.B. To remove his loneliness by doing something.C. To show his warm heart and kindness.D. To build a relationship with Jame’s family.BSome time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a lot of antique (古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth - so I decided that my approach must be wrong. I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” “Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK,”he said. “I’ll give you twenty pounds.” “It’s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that. It’s nothing.” Everything was going according to the plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done. “ “I’ll buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? You’ve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “ You must be crazy,” he said. Then, su ddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “You’re right,” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, ‘Would you mend this chairfor me?’” “I wouldn’t have agreed to do it,” he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But l’ll mend this for you. Shall we say for five pounds?”He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.4. We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer_____.A. was rather impoliteB. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chairC. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chairD. was warmly received5. The underlined word “approach” in the second paragraph means_____.A. plan for dealing with thingsB. decision to sell tingsC. way of doing thingsD. idea of repairing things6. The expression “the penny dropped” means the shopkeeper______.A. changed his mindB. accepted the offerC. saw the writer’s purposeD. decided to help the write r7. From the text, we can learn that the writer was_____.A. honestB. carefulC. funnyD. smartCFear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head,according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting andpumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed.Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said:“Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.”The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr Garfinkel said, “The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed.Thus, our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don’t see—and guide whether we see fear.”To further understand this relationship,the scientists also used a brain scanner(扫描仪)to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person’s feeling of fear.“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’to each ot her to change our feelings and reduce fear,”Dr Garfinkel said.“We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders,and also for those who maybe suffering from serious stress disorder.”8. What is the finding of the study? ________.A. Fear is a result of one’s relaxed heartbeat.B. One’s heart affects how he feels fear.C. Fear has something to do with one’s health.D. One’s fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.9. The study was carried out by analyzing ________.A. volunteers’ heartbeats when they saw terrible picturesB. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditionsC. volunteers’ reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brain scansD. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication10. Which of the following is closest in meaning to“mechanism”in Paragraph 6?A. orderB. treatmentC. machineD. system11. This study may contribute to ________.A. treating anxiety and stress betterB. explaining the cycle of fear and anxietyC. finding the key to the heart-brain communicationD. understanding different fears in our hearts and headsDThe evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on well with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is happier than it has ever been in the past.“We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seem to be about their families,” said one member of the research team.“They’re expected to be rebellious(叛逆的)and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”So it seems that these parents are much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.“My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-year-old Daniel LaSalle.“I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. When they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.” Susan Cromer, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call talk or discussion. For example, when I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not based on real facts. A researcher explains,“Teenagers were thought to be different from others in a part of time in our social history. But to our surprise, they say they are getting on well with their parents. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled.”【高中生寒假专题】12. The study shows that teenagers don’t want to ______________________.A. share family dutiesB. cause trouble in their familiesC. go boating with their familyD. make family decisions13. Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today’s parents ___________________.A. go to clubs more often with their childrenB. are much stricter with their childrenC. care less about their children’s lifeD. give their children more freedom14. According to the writer, teenage rebellion ____________________.A. may be a wrong opinionB. is common at presentC. always happened in the 1960sD. was caused by changes in families15. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A. Discussion in familyB. Teenage education in familyC. Teenage trouble in familyD. Harmony in family根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。
人教版英语高一寒假作业本及答案
【导语】世界上60%以上的信件是⽤英语书写的,上两个世纪英国和美国在⽂化、经济、军事、政治和科学上的地位使得英语成为⼀种准国际语⾔。
以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的英语⾼⼀寒假作业本及答案,希望可以解决您所遇到的相关问题,加油,⽆忧考⼀直陪伴您。
Period One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.⽤适当的介、副词填空1.One day she woke ________ and found a flying carpet ________ her bed.2.________ once the carpet flew ________ and took her ________ Tibet.3.We’re being killed ________ the wool ________ our stomachs.4.________ that Daisy cried,“I’m sorry I didn’t know that.”5.________ relief Daisy burst ________ laughter.6.Farmers hunted us ________ mercy.7.I’m protecting myself ________ mosquitoes.8.When I find a millipede insect,I rub it ________ my body.9.You should pay more attention ________ the rainforest where I live.10.What should be done to punish people who do harm ________ the animals?Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.翻译________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________仿写 (1)你去过青岛吗?那⾥有美丽的沙滩。
高一英语寒假作业12+Word版含答案
高一年级英语学科寒假作业第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AChinese Language and Culture Summer Camp in ChinaShanghai is the city which will present you how modernization meets tradition,and how western culture dances with eastern civilization.So it offers a best place for you to participate in Chinese language and culture summer camp.Interactive Chinese LessonsOur Chinese courses focus on developing speaking,listening,reading and writing skills in a wellbalanced way,while each has its own focus.The teaching materials we use,offering 12 levels of classes,are written specially for our program.For beginners,speaking and listening abilities will be stressed while for advanced level students,the course will develop in depth their skills on Chinese characters recognition,long paragraph reading and writing,as well as fluent conversation.Small Size ClassesOur students come from all over the world,mostly between 11 and 17 years old,having different Chinese levels.They will accept level assessment(评估) on the first day of camp,and be placed into different groups according to their language fluency.In a smallclass setting each student can receive individual attention from teachers and achieve best studying result.Traditional Culture CoursesWe provide various culture courses to help students to develop interest in traditional Chinese culture,which will benefit their language learning.The culture courses include:Calligraphy,Traditional brush painting,Chinese Kung Fu,Tai Chi,Papercutting.Day CampDay camp is designed for participants who have a host family in Shanghai.Day camp runs from Monday to Sunday,between 8∶30 and 17∶00.·Day camp package includes:Chinese classes in the morningsLunchCulture courses,field trip and sports activities in the afternoonsOthers:Textbooks,studying materials,camp life souvenir·Day camp package NOT includes:AccommodationDaily pick up and drop offBreakfast,dinner·Field trip is optional.21.What is one of the summer camp’s features?A.Its teaching materials are regular and common textbooks.B.Every participant in the camp has to finish 12 levels of classes. C.Beginners attend the class stressing characters recognition.D.Students are placed in groups that meet their language fluency.22.The summer camp’s traditional culture courses don’t include . A.Traditional brush paintingB.Chinese Kung FuC.Traditional Chinese cookingD.Papercutting23.Which of the following descriptions about the day camp is TRUE? A.Everyone who attends day camp will receive a camp life souvenir. B.Participants in day camp can have breakfast,lunch and supper there. C.Field trip is an activity that everyone is supposed to participate in. D.Day camp is designed for participants who live in the summer camp.BIn today’s society,language plays a key role in defining gender(性别) by vocabulary,and also their nonverbal(非语言的) vocabulary.Each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men and women.Many different studies show that men tend to talk much more than women.It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men;this is due to the fact that women tend to be interrupted more often than men are,and also have the ability to speak more clearly,precisely,and more quickly than men.In one study it was found that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting,as opposed to the thirteenminute average it took men to describe it.Men and women also tend to have a very different nonverbal way o f communicating,which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what the opposite sex is trying to say.Men’s body language is much more reserved when talking to women.Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them.Men avoid other people’s body space while talking,and they also tend to sit back when talking.All of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom.Women are by far better listeners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.Women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutral.After learning about our styles of communicating with each other,I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating,what fun would it be if we all spoke the same “language”? The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost.The question everyone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex,“I wonder if there’s something there?” would no longer exist.24.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The differences between men’s and women’s languages.B.The different speed of men’s and women’s spe ech.C.The ability of men’s and women’s spoken language.D.The nonverbal vocabulary of men and women.25.In what way do men and women differ according to the third paragraph? A.Speed of understanding.B.Understanding of speech roles.C.Politeness of communication.D.Application of body language.26.What is the author’s attitude to the differences between men’s and women’s communication?A.Cautious. B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous. D.Skeptical.27.What is the best title for the text?A.Women,Born Excellent TalkersB.Men’s and Women’s Social RolesC.Vocabulary and CommunicationD.Opposite Gender,Different LanguageCRecently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer "psychological first aid" and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude (感激) from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadn’t really done anything yet.I first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friend’s mother passed away unexpectedly. I had received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediat ely, but didn’t want to intrude (打扰) on this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what to do. Another friend with me then said, "Just go. Just be there." I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS — related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others’ presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better.28.Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?A. He built shelters for them.B. He gave immediate first aid to them.C. He came to stay with them.D. He brought mental health professionals.29.What did the author do when his friend’s mother pas sed away?A. He hesitated over whether to go.B. He went to his friends’ at once.C. He knew what to do instantly.D. He decided not to disturb.30.What does the underlined word "solemn" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Heavy but warm.B. A little sad but cosy.C. Relaxing and delightful.D. Very serious and unhappy.31.What has the author learned from his experience?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Being present can make a big difference.C. The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.D. Being a volunteer can make one’s life more significant.DIf you're out for a walk and a bird in a tree says to you “Hello there!”,don't worry, you're not going mad.Naturalists have reported a growing phenomenon of pet parrots that have been taught to repeat phrases by their owners before escaping from their cages and then passing on the technique to the wild flocks they join. “Hello there!”“Hello darling!” and “What's happening?” are among the chorus of comments tha t flocks of wild birds have been repeating after picking up words and sentences from other birds that were once household pets.Naturalist Martyn Robinson said: “We've had people calling us thinking they've had something put into their drink because they've gone out to look at the flock of birds in their back yard and all the birds have been saying something like ‘Who's a pretty boy, then?’”Mr. Robinson, who is based at the Australian Museum in Sydney, said the usual sequence of events saw a caged parrot of some kind which had been taught phrases but had then made its escape. It would then join a wild flock and chatter away in the trees, its words being learned by younger birds in the flock. The older ones would be unlikely to start learning. When chicks are born, they hear the words being spoken by the older birds and grow up repeating the phrases. And so it continues, generation after generation.Mr. Robinson said that because of a drought in the western regions of New South Wales, flocks of wild bird “speakers” among them have been flying to Sydney, wheremore food is available, and have been hanging around suburban gardens.From the tree tops in gardens, from chimney pots and lamp posts, the flocks have been talking away, leaving many people wondering if their minds were playing tricks on them.“These birds are very smart and very social, meaning that communication and contact is important between them,” said Mr. Robinson. “I just hope a pet bird that's been taught dirty words doesn't join a flock because we don't want to hear that kind of thing going around the back gardens.”32.When people heard a flock of birds say “Hello there!”, they felt ________.A.there was something wrong with their mindsB.they had drunk some wineC.they were in a world of parrotsD.they heard people speaking33.Flocks of wild bird “speakers” have been flying to Sydney because ________.A.they are following some escaped pet parrotsB.it is easy for them to find food in SydneyC.there are fewer birds left in New South WalesD.they are on their way of migration34.We can learn from the passage that ________.A.parrots like to learn to speak human languageB.younger birds are most likely to learn the language from the escaped parrots C.parrots can learn to speak from each other, whether old or youngD.parrots flock together because they speak the same language35.What Mr. Robinson said in the last paragraph suggests that ________.A.a flock of parrots can only pick up some simple sentencesB.parrots cannot learn to say dirty wordsC.parrots can even pick up dirty wordsD.a pet parrot is forbidden to be taught dirty words第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023学年英语高一寒假完美假期作业
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高一英语寒假作业14
高一英语寒假作业I.单句语法填空1.Kate heard a man’s voice in the background, but she couldn’t make out what he(say).2.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith (fall) in love with the people and culture there.3.They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals (install) by 2022 for the Beijing Winer Olympics.4.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,proud Irene (declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.5.I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I (make) over the years6.On the last day of our week-long stay, we (invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars7.—Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around.—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just (start) on Monday.8.I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan (carry) out in the past two years.9.People (have) better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result.10.Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, (regard)as one of thebest all-round forms of exercise.11.At a young age, he (move) to Spain and now plays professionally for the F CBarcelona.12.It (rain) at that time and the streets were full of holes which were full of water.13.I just graduated from West Coast U niversity. I (receive) job skill training j ustbefore that, but I had never worked.14.The full railway, which includes 72¬kilometer section through Beijing,(complete) in four and a half years.15.We (reduce) emission of air pollutants in recent years, but cars are still majorsource of them.16.It’s fun for amateurs to try, but to become good at it, not only years of practice but also naturaltalent (need).17.The beauty of the views couldn’t(imagine) and they left me with manygreat memories.18.It was the fourth time she (shop) online for hours. I had already remindedher to think twice before buying anything, but my wife ignored what I had said.19.Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also (give) usa sense of fair play and team spirit.20.The reason for this is that Britain’s supermarkets (experience) huge changesin the past decades.21.It is the first time that I (be) to Beijing.22.When walking down the street, I came across David, whom I (not see) for y ears.23.Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he (be)a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.24.The real reason why prices (be), and still are, too high is complex, and noshort discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.25.In the last few years, China (make)great achievements in environmentalprotection.26.He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he (follow).27.My washing machine (repair) this week, so I have to wash my clothes byhand.28.—Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and (write) his essay there ever since.29.The students (work) hard on their lessons and their efforts will berewarded with success in the end.30.I (intend) to call on you yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor.II.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语寒假作业15
高一英语寒假作业I.单句语法填空1.White collar workers in China are willing to postpone their retirement ageblue collar workers prefer to retire early.2.For much of that time, she wanted to fly, never had the chance until now.3.As a visitor or guest in a Chinese home or restaurant, you will find that table manners are essential in our daily life!4.The visitors had just left the museum they heard a bomb explode at the exit.5.However, it is reported that eating bad food for a long term not only makes us put on weight but can lead to other health problems such as diabetes, and that it can also affect our mental state result in depression.6.Whether I was in the car, the house, anywhere else, there was sure to be some Beatles, or Buddy Holly played in the background.7.I am not afraid of tomorrow, I have seen yesterday and I love today.8.Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at the Airport the whole roof fell down.9.It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person any traffic was in sight at all.10.Most importantly, though, remember the following old rule: try to eat different food,not too much.11.(travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.12.During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together(share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.13.Ordinary soap, (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.14.I didn’t mean (eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’thelp (try) it.15.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs (take).16.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, (exceed) theexpected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.17.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, (allow) morepatients to be treated.18.I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train (catch).19.Many Chinese brands, (develop) their reputations over centuries, are facingnew challenges from the modern market.20.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online(save) their valuable time.21.She failed this English examination again. This is because she sometimes has trouble(pay) attention to her study.22.To his surprise, Jack found his son (dress) as Santa Claus on Christmas Eve.23.(compare)with the traditional trade mode, they don’t have to spend moneyin renting a house. However, there are still some disadvantages to online shopping.24.Another student, a 15-year-old girl from Guangdong, was afraid of exams. She would get veryupset with the exam paper (lie) in front of her.25.Failing (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade fora certain course.26.Long (consider) a masterpiece of Chinese literature, the novel is generallyacknowledged to be the peak of Chinese fiction.27.Once (build), Xiong’an New Area will reduce the burden of Beijing heavily.28.It is very difficult for parents to decide whether (have) a second child or not.29.The visitors to Britain may find the most marvellous place (enjoy) the localculture is in a traditional pub.30.The Yangtze River, (know) in China as the Chang Jiang is the longest riverin Asia and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country.II.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024年最高考寒假作业高一英语
2024年最高考寒假作业高一英语全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Title: My Winter Holiday Homework in Grade 11 EnglishHey guys! How's it going? I hope you all had an awesome winter holiday! So, guess what? I just finished my winter holiday homework for English class, and I'm here to tell you all about it.First off, we had to read a novel called "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. It's about a girl named Scout and her brother Jem growing up in Alabama during the Great Depression. They learn a lot about racism and prejudice, and it's a really powerful story.After reading the novel, we had to write a book report about it. We had to talk about the characters, the setting, and the themes of the book. It was actually pretty fun to do, because I got to think about what I liked and didn't like about the story.Next, we had to write a creative essay based on the novel. I decided to write a story from Scout's point of view, and it was so cool to imagine myself in her shoes. I wrote about a day atschool when she stood up to a bully, just like she does in the book.Finally, we had to memorize and recite a famous speech from history. I chose Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech, and it was really inspiring to learn it by heart. I felt like I was standing up for something important, just like he did.Overall, I had a great time working on my winter holiday homework for English class. I learned a lot about writing and reading, and I feel like I'm ready to tackle whatever challenges come my way in the new year. Bring it on, Grade 11!篇2Hey guys, it's me Jane! I'm here to share with you all about my winter vacation homework for the upcoming year in high school. So, here's the deal - we just started our new school year in 2024 and our teachers have given us a super long English assignment to complete over the winter break.The assignment is to write a 2000-word essay on a topic of our choice. I decided to write about the future of technology and how it will impact our lives in the next decade. I think it's a super cool topic and I can't wait to dive into it.I'm planning to start my essay by talking about all the amazing advancements in technology that have happened in recent years, like self-driving cars, artificial intelligence, and virtual reality. Then, I'll discuss how these technologies will continue to evolve and shape our world in the future.I'm also going to talk about the potential benefits and challenges of these advancements, like how they could make our lives easier but also raise ethical questions about privacy and job displacement.I'm really excited to get started on my essay, even though it's a lot of work. But hey, I know I can do it with some hard work and dedication. Plus, I'll have plenty of time to relax and have fun during the rest of my winter break.Alright, wish me luck guys! I'll let you know how it goes once I'm done with my essay. Bye for now!篇3Title: My Winter Break Homework for the 2024 Highest ExaminationHi everyone! My name is Lily, and I want to share with you all about my winter break homework for the 2024 HighestExamination in English. The homework was super tough, but I learned a lot from it!First of all, I had to read three classic English novels for my English Literature class. I read "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen, "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee, and "1984" by George Orwell. These books were really interesting and taught me a lot about the world.Next, I had to write a report on a famous British author. I chose J.K. Rowling, the author of the Harry Potter series. I learned all about her life and how she came up with the idea for the magical world of Hogwarts. It was so cool to research and write about her!For my grammar homework, I had to practice using different tenses and sentence structures. It was a bit challenging, but I got the hang of it after a while. I also had to memorize a list of irregular verbs, which was a bit tricky, but I managed to do it!Lastly, I had to prepare a presentation on a current event happening in an English-speaking country. I chose to talk about the presidential election in the United States. It was really interesting to learn about the different candidates and their policies.Overall, my winter break homework for the 2024 Highest Examination in English was tough, but I learned so much from it. I feel more confident in my English skills now, and I can't wait to show off what I've learned in the exam! Wish me luck!篇4Title: My Winter Holiday Homework in the Year 2024Hey everyone! I hope you all had an awesome winter holiday!I had loads of fun too, but I also had to do my high school English homework. Yeah, I know, schoolwork during the holidays – not cool, right? But I gotta admit, it wasn't that bad this time.So, our English teacher gave us this super cool assignment to write about what we did during the winter break. We had to use all the stuff we learned in class, like grammar rules and vocabulary words. At first, I was kinda bummed out about it, but then I thought, hey, this could be a fun way to practice my English skills.I decided to write about my trip to the mountains with my family. It was amazing! We went skiing, built snowmen, and even had a snowball fight. I tried to use some fancy words and phrases in my essay to impress my teacher – I hope it worked! I alsomade sure to use proper punctuation and spelling, because I didn't want to lose any points for that.After I finished writing my essay, I asked my mom to read it and give me some feedback. She said she was super proud of me and that my English was really good. That made me feel awesome!So, even though I had to do homework during the winter break, I actually had a lot of fun doing it. And now I feel more confident in my English skills too. Thanks, teacher, for giving us this assignment!Well, that's all for now. Time to get back to hanging out with my friends. See you later, guys!篇5Hey guys! I'm here to tell you about my winter vacation homework for the English class. So, in 2024, I was in high school and we got a super long assignment to do during the break. It was like, a million pages long! Okay, maybe not a million, but it sure felt like it.First, we had to read a book called "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. It was actually really good, even though it was kindalong. But hey, at least it wasn't boring! Then we had to write a report about it, like what we thought the themes were and stuff like that.Next, we had to do a bunch of grammar exercises. Ugh, I hate grammar! But our teacher said it was important for us to get better at it, so I guess I'll just have to deal with it. We had to do things like fill in the blanks with the right verb tense and correct the mistakes in the sentences. It was kinda tricky, but I managed to get through it.After that, we had to write a creative story. That was actually my favorite part of the homework. I got to use my imagination and come up with all sorts of cool ideas. I wrote about a flying unicorn who goes on an adventure to save the world from an evil sorcerer. It was epic!Overall, the homework was a lot of work, but I learned a lot from it. I feel more confident in my English skills now, and I'm excited to see what else we'll be learning in class. Bring it on, 2024!篇6Title: My Winter Vacation Homework in 2024Hey everyone! I'm so excited to share with you all about my winter vacation homework for my first year of high school in 2024. It was definitely a lot of work, but I had a lot of fun doing it too!One of the assignments I had to do was write a research paper on a topic of my choice. I decided to write about climate change and its effects on the environment. I learned so much about how human activities are causing the Earth to warm up, and what we can do to help prevent further damage. It was really eye-opening and made me realize how important it is for us to take care of our planet.Another assignment I had was to read a novel in English and write a book report on it. I chose to read "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. It was such a powerful and moving story, and I really enjoyed analyzing the characters and themes in my report.I also had to practice my writing skills by writing a series of short essays on different topics. Some of the topics included my favorite holiday, a memorable moment in my life, and my future career goals. It was a great way to improve my writing and express my thoughts and opinions.Overall, my winter vacation homework was challenging but rewarding. I learned a lot of new things and had the chance toexplore my interests. I can't wait to see what other assignments I'll get to do in my first year of high school. Bring it on, 2024!。
(整理版高中英语)高一英语寒假作业3
高一英语寒假作业3〔总分值:100分〕A.attemptedB.scheduledC.damandedD.convinced21.We remained very hopeful at the last minute that he would be coming to our help ________.A.on scheduleB.at easeC.in caseD.for ever22.She left him ,________never to set foot in that house again .A.being determinedB.determinedC.having determinedD.to determine23.I was _______to be assessed as a musician ,not as a deaf musician ,and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London .A.dissatisfiedB.astonishedC.determinedD.discouraged24.He was determined ______holding on this job whatever difficulties he might run into .A.onB.toC.withD.atws that punish parents for their children’s actions against the laws get parents ________.ng D.worryPart two :完形填空We make a living with what we get, but we make a life with what we give.--- Winston ChurchillI am willing to 26 this saying. I have been 27 at the Boston Children’s Hospital every year since I was thirte en. At the beginning, I only wanted to go2 8 I would get praise for entertaining children at the 29 . After giving my time for two months, my 30 changed completely.When I first 31 into the waiting room on the ground floor, I was very 32 that I would be spending my entire summer with kids. As it became 33 for me to show up every day at 8 a.m., many kids began to 34 me.To my surprise, I began looking forward to seeing their 35 faces as well. They were always enthusiastic about 36 . My heart warmed every time I heard their 37 voices asking me for a story or an answer to a question. I felt 38 and irreplaceable. (不可替代的).As I look back, I see the 39 that these special children have had on me. It is because of them that I have 40 a desire to become a psychologist. Recently, I have volunteered for a month. I have been asked to 41 on many different floors besides the waiting room 42 I started. The kids on the floors above are usually there for a longer time. 43 their anxiety and desire to get better and go home, they always offer me a(n) 44 smile. I feel renewed after spending a day with them because I realize that there is much more to 45 than money. It is much more important to love and to be loved.26. A. know B. believe C. respect D. understand27. A. livinging B. studying C. staying D. volunteering28 A. unless B. until C. after D. because29. A. hospital B. school C. room D. building30. A. plan B. style C. opinion D. life31. A. looked B. stepped C. turned D. appeared32. A. happy B. upset C. nervous D. worried33. A. special B. curious C. routine D. hopeful34. A. notice B. expect C. watch D.annoy35. A. foolish B. bright C. dirty D. silent36. A. smiling B. sleeping C. learning D. playing37. A. loud B. crazy C. eager D. irritating38. A. valued B. tired C. disappointed D. surprised39. A. expectation B. dream C. influence D. love40. A. developed B. remembered C. worked D. improved41. A. help out B. drop in C. go around D. turn up42. A. what B. which C. where D. that43. A. With B. For C. Against D. In spite of44. A. willing B. optimistic C. sad D. pitiful45. A. life B. habit C.nature D. family阅读理解:A篇 prefaceScience is a dominant theme in our culture. Since it touches almost every facet of our life, educated people need at least some acquaintance with its structure and operation. They should also have an understanding of the subculture in which scientists live and the kinds of people they are. An understanding of general characteristics of science as well as specific scientific concepts is easier to attain if one knows something about the things that excite and frustrate the scientist. This book is written for the intelligent student or lay person whose acquaintance with science is superficial; for the person who has been presented with science as a musty storehouse of dried facts; for the person who sees the chief objective of science as the production of gadgets; and for the person who views the scientists as some sort of magician. The book can be used to supplement a course in any science, to accompany any course that attempts to give an understanding of the modern world, or – independently of any course – simply to provide a better understanding of science. We hope this book will lead readers to a broader perspective on scientific attitudes and a more realistic view of what science is, who scientists are, and what they do. It will give them an awareness and understanding of the relationship between science and our culture and an appreciation of the roles science may play in our culture. In addition, readers may learn to appreciate the relationship between scientific views and some of the values and philosophies that are pervasive in our culture. w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*mWe have tried to present in this book an accurate and up-to-date picture of the scientific community and the people who populate it. That population has in recent years come to comprise more and more women. This increasing role of women in the scientific subculture is not an unique incident but, rather, part of the trend evident in all segments of society as more women enter traditionally male-dominated fields and make significant contributions. In discussing these changes and contribution, however, we are faced with a language that is implicitly sexist, one that uses male nouns or pronouns in referring to unspecified individuals. To offset this built-in bias, we have adopted the policy of using plural nouns and pronouns whenever possibleand, when absolutely necessary, alternating he and she. This policy is far form being ideal, but it is at least an acknowledgment of the inadequacy of our language in treating half of the human race equally.We have also tried to make the book entertaining as well as informative. Our approach is usually informal. We feel, as do many other scientists, that we shouldn’t take ourselves too seriously. As the reader may observe, we see science as a delightful pastime rather than as a grim and dreary way to earn a living.46.According to the passage, ‘scientific subculture’ meansA. cultural groups that are formed by scientists.B. people whose knowledge of science is very limited.C. the scientific community.D. people who make good contribution to science.47.We need to know something about the structure and operation of science becauseA. it is not easy to understand the things that excite and frustrate scientists.B. Science affects almost every aspect of our life.C. Scientists live in a specific subculture.D. It is easier to understand general characteristics of science.48.The book mentioned in this passage is written for readers whoA. are intelligent college students and lay person who do not know much about science.B. are good at producing various gadgets.C. work in a storehouse of dried facts.D. want to have a superficial understanding of science.49.According to this passage,A. English is a sexist language.B. only in the scientific world is the role of women increasing rapidly.C. women are making significant contributions to eliminating the inadequacy of our language.D. male nouns or pronouns should not be used to refer to scientists.50.This passage most probably isA. a book review.B. the preface of a book.C. the postscript of a book.D. the concluding part of a book.B篇Meditation in Indonesian BusinessIt looked like a typical business meeting. Six men, neatly dressed in white shirts and ties filed into the boardroom of a small Jakarta company and sat down at a long table. But instead of consulting files or hearing reports, they closed their eyes and began to meditate, consulting the spirits of ancient Javanese kings. Mysticism touches almost every aspect of life in Indonesia and business is no exception. One of the meditators said his weekly meditation sessions are aimed mainly at bringing the peace of mind that makes for good decision-making. But the insight gained from mystic communication with spirits of wise kings has also helped boost the profits of his five companies.Mysticism and profits have come together since the 13th century introduction of Islam to Indonesia by Indian Moslem merchants. Those devout traders, called ‘Wali Ullah’ or ‘those close to God, ’ energetically spread both trade and religion by adapting their appeals to the native mysticism of Java. Legends attribute magic power of foreknowledge to the Wali Ullah. These powers were believed to be gained through meditation and fasting.Businessman Hadisiko said his group fasts and meditates all night every Thursday to become closer to God and to contact the spirits of the great men of the past. ‘If we want to employ someone at the managerial level, we meditate together and often the message comes that this man can’t hole onto money or he is untrustworthy. Or maybe the spirits will tell us he should be hired.’ Hadiziko hastened to add that his companies also hold modern personnel management systems and that formal qualifications are essential for a candidate even to be considered. Perspective investments also are considered through mystic meditation. ‘With the mind relaxed and open, it is easier to be objective in judging the risk of a new venture. Meditation and contact with the wisdom of the old leaders sharpens your own insight and intuition. Then you have to apply that intuition to the information you have and work hard tobe successful. ’ Mystic meditation helped reverse a business slide his companies experienced in the mid-1980. Operating with normal business procedures, he lost more than $ 3 millions in that year alone. Meditation brought back his peace of mind. Putting the right persons in the right jobs and gaining confidence in his business decisions were the keys to a turning around that has brought expansion and profitability. The mysticism in Handspike’s boardroom is part of a growing movement in Indonesia called Kebatinan –the ‘search for the inner self.’One of his managers, Yusuf Soemado, who studied business administration at Harvard University, compared the idea of mystic management to western system of positive thinking. ‘Willpower and subconscious mind are recognized as important factors in business. Such approaches as psycho-cybernetics, Carnegie’s think and growth rates, or the power of positive thinking are western attempts to tap the same higher intelligence that we contact through meditation,’ he said.51.What is the most important factor in their doing business?A. Mysticism.B. Religion.C. Meditation.D. Investment.52.Whom do they consult?A. The spirits of ancient Javanese kings.B. Wali Ullah.C. Old Kings.D. Carnegie.53.Why did Hadisike hasten to add ‘his companies also hold modern personnel management systems…’?A. He thought Mysticism was not so good as expected.B. To show they too focused on qualifications.C. To show they hired qualified persons.D. To show the possibility of combination of the scientific management with religion.54.According to the passage, the function of the meditation isA. to gain profit from the god.B. to gain peace of mind to make decision.C. to gain foreknowledge.D. to gain objective conclusion.55.What does ‘operating with normal business procedures’ refer to?A. Adopting the western way of doing business.B. Ordinary way of doing business without meditation and fasting.C. Contact with God.D. Putting right persons in the right jobs.1-5 D C B B D 6-10 C A D D A11-15 C B C C B16-20 A D D C B21-25 A B C A A 26--45 BDDAC BDCBB CCACA ACDBA46-55 C B A D BCABBB。
高一年级寒假英语作业题外研版(带答案)
【导语】英语是世界上最⼴泛的第⼆语⾔,也是欧盟的,最多国际组织和英联邦国家的官⽅语⾔,为⼤家推荐了⾼⼀年级寒假英语作业题,请⼤家仔细阅读,希望你喜欢。
Ⅰ.语法填空(⽤所给词的适当形式填空)Kate and Matthew 1.________ (be) on a trip to Paris.They went to a museum first and 2.________ (see) some paintings there.After that,they 3.________ (have) a delicious meal 4.________ (cook) by experts in a restaurant.In the afternoon,they 5.________ (go) to a circus and watched the 6.________ (train) animals performing.At 3 o’clock in the afternoon,they watched a film 7.________ (make) in Hollywood.It was quite late when they 8.________ (come) out of the cinema,so they 9.________ (call) a taxi.On the way home,they 10.________ (talk) with the driver about the 11.________ (pollute) environment in Paris.Kate and Matthew were 12.__________ (exhaust) when they arrived at their house.What a 13.________ (tire) day!They wanted 14.________ (spend) a wonderful evening.Ⅱ.完成句⼦1.他的英语⼝语很好。
2022—2023 学年高一上学期英语寒假作业(一)
2022—2023 学年高一上学期英语寒假作业(一)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21. Where can visitors experience local culture?A. In Marrakech.B. In Ouarzazate.C. In Merzouga.D. In Jemaa el-Fna Square.22. Which of the following needs an extra charge?A. Breakfast.B. Round-trip flight tickets.C. Accommodation.D. Guide services.23. What is required for a group to join the journey?A. Having at least a child and an adult.B. Paying money for emergencies.C. Being in good physical condition.D. Buying insurance through the agency.BIn the digital age, opportunities are arising for everyone. However, only those putting plans into action can stay ahead. Alexandr Wang is one such example.Los Alamos National Laboratory was where Alexandr spent his childhood. Both his parents were physicists there. Alexandr, from a young age, had a sharp mind. As a kid, he was regarded as a math wizard (奇才) and competed in national math and computer competitions. Finishing high school, Alexandr entered MIT where machine learning and AI amazed him. He saw the potential (潜力) of AI, and was excited about how it could change the world. But it wasn’t making a real impact. His ambition to set up a company in that field was seeded then.At 17, he got the role of tech lead at Quora and dropped out of MIT. “I told my parents it was just going to be a thing I did for the summer. Obviously, it wasn’t,” Alexandr said. Surely, his parents were disappointed. They all knew he made that change filled with unexpected risks. But Alexandr said, “If you aren’t willing to take a risk now, then when?” Alexandr met Lucy Guo at Quora, with whom Alexandr founded Scale AI, which turned out to be a considerable success.In fact, at that time, there were various opportunities in the tech world. It was hard to decide which road they should go down. Then he and his team decided to take a different approach — instead of following diverse paths, they agreed to focus on one. They went with “imagery, computer vision and other kinds of sensor data”. And that is what made the company’s profits rise quickly. Scale AI has a net worth of about $7.3 billion at present, with Alexandr being the world’s youngest self-made billionaire.When asked lessons he’d like to share with founders, Alexandr stated there are a number of things. “The top one is always doing things that go with your values and how you want to build a company at the beginning. When you talk to investors (投资者), they’ll contribute advice that may go against your goal. Figure out your focus and what gets you started.”24. What inspired Alexandr to build Scale AI?A. The work at Quora.B. His experiences at university.C. The influence of his parents.D. His talent for math and computer.25. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 4?A. The key to the success of Scale AI.B. Challenges of Alexandr’s career.C. Alexandr’s great achievements.D. The process of founding Scale AI.26. What did Alexandr advise founders to do?A. Stick to one particular direction.B. Keep an open mind on suggestions.C. Remain true to the original intention.D. Find a friend to start a company.27. Which of the following can best describe Alexandr?A. Clever and generous.B. Courageous and outgoing.C. Ambitious and sociable.D. Adventurous and determined.CWhen you praise a dog, it’s listening to not just the words you say but also how you say them. That might not be huge news to dog owners. But now researchers have explored this phenomenon by using an imaging machine to look inside the brains of 13 dogs as they listened to their owners’ voice.The reward pathway in the dogs’ brains lit up when they heard both praising words and an approving intonation (赞许的语调) — but not when they heard random (随机的) words spoken in a praising tone or praising words spoken in a flat tone, according to the researchers.“Dogs deal with both what we say and how we say it in a way which is amazingly similar to how humans do it,” says Attila Andics, a neuroscientist in Hungary. When dogs hear speech, he explains, they seem to separate the meaning of words from the intonation. Then the left hemisphere (半球) of the brain deals with meaning, while intonation is dealt with in the right hemisphere.All the dogs in the study were willing volunteers and were trained not to move in the scanner (扫描器). The dogs could get up and leave the machine whenever they wanted. But it was clear to the dogs that their human companions loved it when they did this very easy task. “They were really happy to take part,” says Andics. “The difficulty of the training was that they can’t move more than 3 millimeters in any direction, otherwise we will have to throw out all of the data.”He says most dog owners have experimented with trying to “trick” their dogs by saying nonsense words in a cheerful, happy tone of voice. “I think the big difference here is that they only heard us, and they didn’t see us,” says Andics, because the dogs were inside the machine. “Here, the only information they had was the speech signal. What we saw is that for praise to be dealt with as a reward, when there is no other supporting information, both word meaning and intonation have to fit.”28. What is regarded as a reward by dogs according to the study?A. Praising words in a flat tone.B. Random words in a flat tone.C. Praising words in a praising tone.D. Random words in a praising tone.29. How do dogs deal with what they hear?A. Focus more on the meaning.B. Focus more on the intonation.C. Use information from their peers.D. Use the two parts of the brain.30. What is a hard part of the training in Andics’ opinion?A. Looking into the dogs’ brain activity.B. Training dogs to stay still in the machine.C. Keeping dogs separated from their owners.D. Asking dogs to get up and leave the scanner.31. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A. Dogs Understand Tone and Meaning of WordsB. Dogs Indeed Know How to PraiseC. Dogs Can Recognize Owners’ V oicesD. Dogs Can Read Man’s MoodsDIn the coming decade, space agencies and private space companies like SpaceX are planning to build a base on the Moon and Mars. While scientists are already building rockets for the journey, for long-term human settlements on them, astronauts will need fuel to carry out daily tasks. Many have suggested hydrogen (氢). But a group of scientists is working on turning CO2in the atmosphere into jet fuel. As Mars is rich in CO2 and the lunar surface has a high concentration of CO2, it may be a feasible solution.For now the team of scientists at the University of Oxford is focusing on making jet fuel for the aviation (航空) industry. As the aviation industry releases over 900 million tons of CO2 every year, to battle climate change, it is necessary to turn the tide. So far aviation scientists have tried to use other energy resources like electricity to fly. But such flights are limited to short distances. For long-distance flights, there is no alternative yet.The concept of turning CO2 into jet fuel is not new. Previously, other similar methods had to rely on expensive catalysts (催化剂) like cobalt to speed up the chemical reaction. But what Oxford scientists suggest is adding a cheap iron-based catalyst and hydrogen to turn CO2into liquid fuel. As the process would not require using fossil fuel, it will make the industry carbon neutral (碳中和的).The scientists tested the new catalyst in a lab at 300°C and at 10 times the air pressure at sea level. The entire process took 20 hours and turned 38 percent of CO2 into new chemicals. About 48 percent of the chemicals were jet fuel hydrocarbon and the rest were other by-products that are used in the production of plastic.Professor Peter Edwards, a lead scientist in the project, said the new method could be improved in two to three years to produce jet fuel in large quantities. “This is a really exciting, potentially revolutionary advance. Our vision is that the world can see that CO2 collected can be used as an energy carrier to enable sustainable aviation.”32. Which word can best explain “feasible” underlined in paragraph 1?A. Unique.B. Practical.C. Time-tested.D. Quick.33. What problem does the aviation industry face?A. It is suffering from a serious fuel shortage.B. The traditional jet fuel is much too expensive.C. Climate change partly disturbs long-distance flights.D. Its alternative energy resources are not powerful enough.34. What do we know about the Oxford scientists’ method of fuel-making?A. It is green and cost-saving.B. It is complex and time-consuming.C. It runs tests in natural environment.D. It starts with immediate chemical reaction.35. What’s the purpose of the author?A. To attract people to explore the space.B. To inform us of a breakthrough in fuel research.C. To warn us the dangers of climate change.D. To encourage us to work in the aviation industry.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一上学期英语寒假作业(1)
高一上学期英语寒假作业I.语法词汇:1.Bob was found ___ in ___ problems.A. interested…puzzlingB. interesting…puzzlingC. interesting…puzzledD. interested…puzzled2. Some labels on the bottles of medicine are not easy ___, which causes mistakes about the quantity ___.A. to be read…to takeB. to read…to takeC. to be read…to be takenD. to read…to be taken3. ___ the same mistakes made the teacher very angry.A. I often makingB. I often makeC. My often makingD. Me often making4. Why do you keep the windows in this room ___ but those in that room ___?A. opened…closeB. open…closeC. opened…closedD. open…closed5. If you can‘t open the door with this key, try ___ that one.A. to useB. to have usedC. usingD. to be using6. The chief manager apologized for ___ to attend the opening ceremony.A. his being not ableB. his not being ableC. his not ableD. not his able7. ___, the students decided to spend the night at the foot of the mountain.A. The moon appearingB. With the moon appearedC. With the moon was appearedD. The moon appeared8. She has never seen any plays or films which she doesn‘t think ___.A. it is worth seeingB. it worthy being seenC. it worthy to be seenD. worth seeing9. He suggested that person ___ put into prison.A. referred to not beB. referred to shouldC. refers to beD. refer to10. I don‘t mean ___ if it means ___ more than ten days or so.A. waiting…delayingB. waiting…to delayC. to wait…delayingD. to wait…to delay11. The house was small and ___ too much furniture.A. consistedB. concludedC. containedD. included12. Don‘t eat anything that spoil your ___ for dinner.A. energyB. tasteC. stomachD. appetite13. Supermarkets provide us with a large ___ of goods to choose from.A. typeB. rangeC. varietyD. sort14. Literature is a ___ of endless pleasure to many people.A. resourceB. sourceC. courseD. cause15. Teenagers should learn to ___ right from wrong.A. tellB. decideC. sayD. separate16. Children are sometimes so full of ___ that they can‘t keep still.A. powerB. courageC. energyD. strengthII.选词填空:On October 31st, dozens of children dressed in costumes __17__ on their neighbors‘ doors and yell, ―Trick or Treat‖ when the door opens. Pi rates and princesses, ghosts and popular heroes of the day all __18__ bags open to catch the candy or other sweets that the neighbors drop in. As they give each child a treat the neighbors shout over the costumes and try to guess who is under the __19__.October 31st was the eve of the Celtic new year. The Celts were the ancestors of the present-day Irish, Welsh and Scottish people. On this day ghosts walked and mixed with the __20__. The townspeople baked food all that day and when night fell they dressed up and tried to resemble the souls of the dead, __21__ that the ghosts would leave peacefully before midnight of the new year. Much later, Halloween became a celebration mostly for children. Some ―__22__‖ went from door to door asking for treats, or else a trick would be played on the owners of the house. When millions of Irish people immigrated to the United States in the 1840s the tradition came with them.Today, school __23__ and neighborhood parties called ―block parties‖ are popular among young and old alike. More and more adults celebrate Halloween. They dress up like historical or political figures and go to costume parties. Teenagers __24__ costume dances at their schools and the more __25__ the costume the better!III.完形填空:Do not overlook the power of revision in the days and hours before an examination. __26__ you are to the exam, the more chance you have of storing and keeping key information. But do not overdo it. Sleep, exercise and relaxation are all just as important. An effective daily __27__ can help you through an exam period, so in the days __28__ your first exam, get into the habit of being up and ready to work by a new timetable. It can be a shock to the system after months of working to your own timetable to be __29__ alert at that time if you have not prepared for it.On the day of the exam, have a good breakfast, __30__ tow of everything you need (pens, pencils, erasers, etc.), then make your way to the examination hall in good time. Do not arrive too early, though.Once in your seat, simply pause for a few seconds and __31__ your thoughts. Close your eyes and take in a few slow, deep breaths to help you relax. When you turn over the test paper, spend a short period reading through all the __32__ and questions, paying particular attention to key verbs such as "discuss", "compare" and "evaluate". Map out a quick plan of points you wish to make and how much time you should spend on each question. It is always wise to __33__ 10 minutes at the end of the exam to give yourself time to go back over your answers. __34__ you have selected the questions you wish to deal with, begin by trying the one you think is your strongest. It will give you more __35__ when you see a well-answered question down on paper. Also remember to write clearly, and do not be afraid to express the unexpected: after all, examiners can get very bored __36__ stereotypical answers.Try not to be __37__ to look at those around you, or at the clock. If you do need something else to focus on to help you collect your thoughts, choose a fixture in the room, __38__ the ceiling or anything else that will not allow you to be distracted.Finally, once you have finished, never __39__ outside afterwards to attend the discussion by other students. Go and have a __40__ rest — then prepare for your next exam.26. A. The closer B. The better C. The more similar D. The harder27. A. introduction B. masterpiece C. schedule D. decoration28. A. leading up to B. preparing for C. heading for D. looking back to29. A. attentively B. mentally C. physically D. traditionally30. A. endure B. respond C. toast D. pack31. A. lower B. measure C. collect D. indicate32. A. attractions B. emotions C. compositions D. instructions33. A. admit B. allow C. utter D. memorize34. A. Unless B. Once C. Although D. Whether35. A. leisure B. feelings C. confidence D. speciality36. A. marking B. making C. demanding D. inquiring37. A. conducted B. gained C. symbolized D. attracted38. A. that is B. as C. except for D. such as39. A. stay around B. show around C. round off D. let off40. A. finely-cultivated B. well-earned C. poorly-managed D. well-informedIV.阅读理解:(A)In January 1955, Jill Kinmont, then 19, seemed certain to make the United States Olympic ski team. Since age twelve, she had focused on this goal. Throughout high school in Bishop, California, she had competed at most Western ski areas, including Mammoth Mountain, Sun V alley, Aspen, Jackson, and Brighton. She had won both the women‘s and the junior national slalom (障碍滑雪) championships before travelling to Alta, Utah, to compete in the pre-Olympic tryout (预赛). As Jill says, ―Skiing was it — everything —my world.‖Jill‘s world collapsed on January 30 when she skied off the Alta run and landed helpless on the slope. He r fourth, fifth, and sixth cervical vertebrae(颈椎骨) were broken. For days, Jill wandered between life and death. By April, it became clear that she would be paralyzed (瘫痪) from the shoulders down.Jill underwent rehabilitation therapy (恢复治疗) with cheerful determinations. She learned to write, to type, and to feed herself. Once she had mastered daily living skills, she enrolled (入学) in the University of California at Los Angeles, where she studied art, German, and English. After overcoming yet another personal tragedy, the death of her boyfriend in a plane crash, Jill graduated in 1961.By this time, Jill had chosen a new career goal: teaching elementary school children. Officials at UCLA, however, rejected her application for admission to the graduate school of education because of her paralysis. But she went on working with children in the UCLA Clinic School. When her family moved to Seattle, Jill was able to fulfill her new dream. She attended the School of Education at the University of Washington and began her new life‘s work as a teacher.41. This passage could be entitled ______.A. Never BeatenB. Life and DeathC. A New Ski StarD. Jill Kinmont, an Outstanding Teacher42. Jill made up her mind to become a teacher ______.A. immediately after she was paralyzedB. because Jill had dreamed to be a teacher since her childhoodC. when she had learned to write, to type, and to feed herselfD. when she had recovered from her sadness over her boyfriend‘s death43. It could be inferred from the passage that ______.A. Jill‘s devotion to her boyfriend made her determine to be a teacherB. Jill would totally recover from her paralysis because she underwent rehabilitation therapy with cheerfuldeterminationC. Jill would be as enthusiastic a teacher as she was a skierD. Jill would later become a college teacher specializing in skiing theory44. The author will probably talk about Jill‘s ______ in the following paragraphs.A. new rehabilitation therapyB. further education in the University of WashingtonC. enthusiasm for her teachingD. family and children(B)Effective reading should adopt a correct way, and then you can get more by paying less. Here are some hints for reading effectively.45.________Don‗t choose a rather difficult book or a too easy one for yourself to read. A book full of new words will make you feel discouraged quickly. To understand those new words, you have to turn to the dictionary quite often. It seems that you are not reading the book but the dictionary. It has no fun at all! On the contrary, a too easy one will only waste your time and cannot do any help. The two extremes may at last make you give up reading. So it‘s better for you to find a proper book with no more than five new words on each page.46.________If you come across a new word, do not look it up in a dictionary as quickly as possible. Leave it alone and guess the meaning of it based on the content of the text. This ability is quite necessary in reading. If you know your guess is right later, you will be highly excited at your ―success‖, and your interest in reading is well stimulated. If a word really hinders you from understanding the whole passage, turn to the dictionary by then. I am sure you can reme mber this word very well, as it has left you such a deep impression for its ―troublesome image‖.47.________To comprehend what you are reading, you should think while you are reading, then form your own ideas on some special issues. Try to scribble some lines – a very short journal, to express your ideas. Y our writing does not need to be quite formal but expressive. This practice can make you communicate with the original English authors. Day by day, your way of thinking in English will turn into a native way, which is quite important for English writing.48.________Language has its own beauty, no matter Chinese or English. Don‘t merely take English as a ―test‖. Take it as an ―entertainment‖ instead and you will enjoy it through learning. Maybe you should find some beautiful literary works such as a prose or a poem to read, if you like. Try to read them as loudly and impassionedly as you can. During this process, not only you can enjoy yourself by the great emotions of the writers, but also your pronunciation and your manner of speaking English will be improved.49.________The last but not the least, keep on reading. If you cannot keep it as a habit, you will suffer from paying without gaining.V.动词填空:50. Not until then ____ I ____ (come) to understand that knowledge is power.51. My reading ____________ (limit) to newspapers in the past few years.52. No matter what _______________ (happen), you must go on.53. Mrs. White, together with her two daughters, ______________ (search) for the missing necklace now.54.It _________________(know) to us all that the moon moves round the earth.55. Even if I ____________________ (invite), I won‘t go to the party.56. She failed in the English exam so she regret _______________ (not take) my advice.57. _______________ (consider) from this point of view, the reference book will be of great importance.58. All things________________ (consider), this is the best way.59. Do you know anything about the fire which___________________ (break) out three days ago?VI.中译英:60. 西蒙受他父母的影响,在素菜和肉类之间喜欢素菜。
高一上学期英语寒假作业(含答案)
高一上学期英语寒假作业(含答案)【导语】高中英语是中国对英语教育阶段的一个部分组成。
准备了高一上学期英语寒假作业,具体请看以下内容。
I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1. The _voyage_ 航行from England to India used to take six months.2. She comes from London; her native__ language is English.3. He bought a new apartment____ near where he works.4. It becomes warm gradually____ when spring is coming.5. Hans Christian Andersen was a famous __Danish____ 丹麦的author who was remembered for his fairy stories.6. He has a large __vocabulary____ 词汇量in English after he has studied it for five years.7. He didn’t know the __identity____ 身份of the person who had been his neighbor for one year.8. In your composition there are a lot of __spelling____ 拼写mistakes.9. They greeted the president with many __expressions____ 表达of pleasure.10. She spoke with an American accent____.II. 选择合适的词或短语填空。
高一英语寒假作业
高一英语寒假作业一.抄写必修1(1-5单元),必修2(1-3单元)的词汇每个5次,并复习已学会的内容二.每日复习词汇(每日一记中的20个)三.看一部英文电影或收集好词好句或文章四.完成以下练习综合练习(一)I. 单项填空1. ----Jim. Glad to meet you! We haven‘t seen each other for a long time!----Y es. ________ more than six years ________ we last saw each other.A. There‘s; sinceB. It‘s; sinceC. It‘s; beforeD. There‘s; before2. ----Excuse me, where is the Central Park?----Sorry, but it‘s the first time I ________the city.A. visitedB. am visitingC. visitD. have visited3. ----________we go at 7:30? ----________A. Will; Sounds like great to me.B. Will; That sounds well.C. Shall; What about making it a little earlier?D. Shall; Making it a little earlier.4. Why not ________ some oil to the water? This will ________.A. add; keep the air out ofB. add; keep the air outC. adding; keep the air inD. to add; keep the air5. ----What do you think Jim is doing at this time? ----He ________ his car as usual.A. was washingB. might washC. washesD. is supposed to be washing6. ----Have you telephoned your father? ----Y es. He ________ to be back next month.A. will expectB. will be expectedC. is expectedD. expects7. As far as I know, the population in our city now is ________ that in theirs.A. as four times large asB. as large as four timesC. four times less thanD. four times larger than8. The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, but it ________ to be seen whether we will make good use of it.A. keepsB. seemsC. remainsD. thinks9. It is reported that today ____ president will have lunch with ____ President Omon.A. the;/B. a; aC. the; theD. /;/10. He carefully ________ the house in case of being found.A. approachedB. cameC. reachedD. got11. I hope you can ________ a better plan than this.A. put upB. come upC. put up withD. come up with12. Wait till you are more ________. It‘s better to be sure than sorry.A. interestedB. satisfiedC. surprisedD. certain13. The village is far away from here indeed. It‘s ________walk.A. a four hour‘sB. a four hours‘C. a four—hourD. a four—hours14. ----How did you find your visit to the museum?----I enjoyed it very much. It was ________ than I expected.A. far more interestingB. even much interestingC. so more interestingD. a lot much interesting15. ----Can I help you, madam? ----No, thanks. I ________.A. have just looked aroundB. just look aroundC. just looked aroundD. am just looking around.II.完形填空When I was twelve years old, my family were the first black people to move into an all-white part of Grand Rapids, Michigan.Many of our new __16 weren‘t very welcoming.Some of the adults said __17 that we should return where we came __18 .The children sometimes threw stones at me or drove me home from __19 .Most of my teachers __20 took no notice of me, but not Dorothy Bean, my history teacher.Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being __21 ,but she didn‘t say this to me.Miss Bean __22 her respect for me by teaching me just like __23 else.Instead of being unnoticed, I was given a __24 to show that I was smart.Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me __25 myself.She insisted on knowing what I thought about difficult questions.Was Thomas Jefferson __26 to buy Louisiana from France?__27 ?She expected me to have an opinion and to be able to __28 it up.Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for yourself was the real key to __29 .One day, when I was not paying attention in class, Miss Bean suddenly __30 an eraser at me.Unbelievably, the eraser hit me right on the hand and __31 my pencil flying.The whole class was __32 at first, then started laughing.This incident became famous in the school and,__33 it happened to me, the students wanted to get to __34 me.So that's the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target, and how I became just another __35 in school.16.A.friends B.schoolmates C.teachers D.neighbors 17.A.kindly B.surprisingly C.angrily D.happily 18.A.to B.from C.for D.in 19.A.school B.street C.office D.downtown 20.A.hardly B.simply C.never D.only 21.A.taught B.considered C.welcomed D.treated 22.A.kept B.expected C.showed D.refused 23.A.anyone B.anywhere C.someone D.wherever 24.A.question B.chance C.test D.place 25.A.worry about B.look about C.work for D.think for 26.A.necessary B.important C.right D.known 27.A.How B.Where C.When D.Why 28.A.back B.set C.put D.give 29.A.respect B.education C.friendship D.children 30.A.aimed B.threw C.passed D.found 31.A.sent B.left C.made D.sprang 32.A.excited B.frightened C.moved D.shocked 33.A.so B.then C.because D.whether 34.A.ask B.know C.praise D.understand 35.A.kid B.problem C.friend D.exampleIII. 阅读理解AV alencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea,two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named V alencia. The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city‗s money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city,with ships,railways,clothes and machine factories. V alencia has an old part with white buildings,coloured roofs,and narrow streets. The modern part has long,wide streets and new buildings. V alencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The university in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century. The city of V alencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in V enezuela(委内瑞拉)named V alencia.36.From the text,how many places have the name V alencia?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four37. What is the main difference between the two parts of V alencia?A. The colour of the buildingB. The length of the streetsC. The age of the buildingsD. The colour of the roofs38. When was V alencia the most important city in Spain?A.2nd centuryB.8th centuryC.13th centuryD. 20the century39. What is V alencia famous for?A. Its seaportB. Its universityC. Its churches and museumsD. Its parks and gardens40. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its ______.A. marketsB. businessC. factoriesD. farmingBPlants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air,water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot from air,water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you,you will find that there are two kinds of plants:flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed,some have two,three or four,and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(胚芽)。
高一英语寒假作业
高一英语寒假作业进入高中后,不少新生有如此的心理落差,比自己成绩出色的大有人在,极少有人注意到我们的存在,心理因此失衡,这是正常心理,但应尽快进入学习状况。
高中一年级频道为正在好好学习的你整理了《高一英语寒假作业》,期望对你有帮!高一英语寒假作业(一)1.He was unable to ___the police that he had been elsewhere at the time of the crime.A suggestB recommendC persuadeD advise2. After___from college, he finally got the chance to takea bike trip to Tibet.A graduatingB graduateC graduatedD graduates3. He said he would never forget the days __he had spent during the Beijing Olimpic Games..A whenB in whichC thatD those4. It was yesterday___my father did the experiment in the lab.A thatB whenC in whichD which5. She gave me a__look-----the kind that said she would not change her mind.A determiningB determinedC determineD determination6. Millions of people in the city ,___thought little of the earthquake ,were asleep as usual that night.A thatB whoC whichD where7. You’ll __your chance of the job if you wear that shirt to the interview!A ruinB injureC damageD hurt8. The police have __a detailed deXXption of the missing man on walls everywhere.A taken outB handed outC put upD kept out9. She may forget to come---she is not very ____.A reliableB honestC cleverD hardworking.10. They broke their __-to Beijing and stayed the night ata hotel.A tripB voyageC tourD journey11 What is the ___for different kinds of transport in your city?A feeB payC valueD fare12. What have you been doing ___I last saw you ?A fromB ever sinceC whenD until13 He is stubborn. I cannot __him into accepting my way of thinking.A proposeB persuadeC suggestD advise14. His future has not____yet,but he may study medicine.A been determinedB determinedC been determiningD determining15. It was several months before our trip ___Jack and I went to the library for the information about the destination.A whereB whenC thatD which16. My brother doesn't really ___tea,,;he like coffee better.A . care forB care aboutC look for D. look after17. The boy insisted that he ___the glass. He said that he was not there then.A hadn’t brokenB didn't breakC haven’t brokenD not break18. Having argued for about an hour ,he ___to my view at last.A gave offB gave outC gave inD gave up19 . He opened his lips____to say something, but he said nothing.A as ifB even ifC as long asD as soon as20. I’m not easily ___,but that look is really ____.A shocked shockedB shocked shockingC. shocking shocked D shocking shocking21. Most of the students of our school ,___had visited the science museum,were astonished by the inventions at home and abroad.A whichB whereC whoD that22. Her face ___ great joy when Mrs White knew that her son had been admitted to Harvad.Aexplained B caused C stated D expressed23 His speech was heard by a group of judges,___agreed that it was the best one in this year.A whoseB whichC all of whomD all of which24 ___you know , Stephen Hawking is famous for his theory of black holes.A WhenB IfC AsD Which25 Rather than ___by himself,I prefer to talk about it with my classmates first.A writeB writingC to writeD wrote26 Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she ___me to buy one.A suggestedB hopedC persuadedD insisted27 ___she has made up her mind, nothing can change it .A UnlessB onceC UntilD Before28____Joe saw the film “ET”____by Steven Spielberg, hemade up his mind to become a director tA The very first time that ;directed B. The very first time when ; directingC For the first time; to directD At first ; being directed29. When we rode like snowmen along the way, children __long wool coats sTOPped to look at us.A dressing upB dressed inC dressed up asD dressing down30.The river makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains__rice grows.A whichB thatC whenD where31. The people of the city , who___these events ,were asleep as usual that night.A fitted in withB thought little ofC lived up toD looked up to32 A big earthquake__Tanshan.And in few seconds the city lay___.A shook ,in ruinsB shakes , In ruinsC shook, in ruinD shakes ,in ruin33 The party last night was __success.We sang and danced until it came to __end.A a, anB a , theC the ,aD / , an34 The boss has always thought very __of him.A highlyB betterC goodD excellent35Today we have chat rooms, text messaging ,emailing…but we seem __the art of communicating face-to-face.A losingB to be losingC to be lostD having lost36 After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team_four days later.A rescuedB was rescuedC has rescuedD had been rescued37 ___He is eager to try something he has never tried before.____Oh,I see. That ‘s_______he’s different from others.A whenB whereC howD what38. She fought bravely and her enemy had to __her at last.A give upB give up toC give inD give in to高一英语寒假作业(二)Ⅰ.用适合的介、副词填空1.________ time I have been changed quite a lot.2.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 1642.3.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes,I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person.4.From then ________,I grew rapidly both ________ size and ________ brainpower.5.As time went ________,I was made smaller.6.First it was stored ________ tubes,then ________ transistors and later ________ very small chips.7.But I was always so lonely standing there ________ myself,until ________ the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network.8.I was able to share my knowledge ________ others ________ the World Wide Web.9.________ the 1970s many new applications have been found ________ me.10.Anyhow,my goal is to provide humans ________ a life ________ high quality.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums.翻译____________________________________仿写虽然下着雨,但大家还是去那儿了。
高一英语寒假作业17+Word版含答案
高一年级英语学科寒假作业第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMaybe you want to give back to your community, but you don’t know where to begin. It was some- thing Rebecca Reeder used to hear from friends whenever they learned she volunteered around the Los Angeles area.The idea finally took shape during her 30th birthday celebration. Reeder and her brother put together a surprise party for her guests. They rented a party bus in secret and invited everyone she knew to a mystery (神秘) event. The surprise bus ride was not only a hit but also an effective ice breaker. Many guests had never met before that night but they were all fast friends by the end of the trip.Reeder and a friend realized this might be the answer for friends seeking fun ways to do good.Then they began Do Good Bus and hosted their first community ride in 2010. Everyone assumed it would be a one-off event, but participants had such fun and felt so good about giving back that they demanded another. And then another. “This kind of things just snowballed from there,” says Reeder, who is now a full-time director of the growing nonprofit organization.Over the past seven years, Do Good Bus has offered once-a-month public rides in Los Angeles. Volunteers board the bus and ride to a mystery community service project. Reeder likes to keep the loca-tions and causes a secret to add an element of fun and mystery, and to prevent people from arriving with too much expectation.Participants pay $ 45, with 10 percent going to the day's cause and the rest going to Do Good Bus to help cover costs and run the program.Rides usually last four to five hours and include everything from working in homeless shelters to beach cleanups to planting community gardens.The aim, says Reeder, is to raise awareness about causes, and encourage continued support in the community while having a good time.21. Why did Reeder say the bus ride on her birthday was an ice breaker?A. It exposed the need of the poor to people.B. It made people realize howto do good deeds.C. It made people brave enough to stand the cold ice.D. It helped people get connected in the activity.22. How does Reeder get the money for the activities?A. Participants pay for them.B. The government supports her.C. She raises money in society,D. Community covers 10 percentof the cost.23. What can we infer about the Do Good Bus?A. It takes about 5 hours on the way.B. It offers a pleasant way todo good deeds.C. It raises money for the participants' community.D. It gives a surprising and friendly celebration.BWatching wooden dolls come to life may not be one of the most popular formsof entertainment today, but with over twenty ye ars’ experience, talented puppeteer (木偶表演者) Peter Roberts has earned himself the title “master puppeteer” because of his great ability to turn puppets into believable, almost living characters. “People are quite often surprised to hear what I do for a living and have little appreci-ation of puppy as a form of entertainment. But while the exact origins of puppet theatre are unknown, it has been popular in many cultures and may have been the very first kind of theatre,” he explains.Roberts' shows are h ighly original. “A puppet show can involve anything from clowning(傻逗) to storytelling,” he says. Equally diverse are the audiences he performs for. “Some are attracted by the puppets themselves, while others enjoy the dialogue.” Roberts believes that this form of entertainment can be appreciatedby people of all ages and cultures.Roberts' interest in puppets started when he received some beautiful glove puppets one Christmas. He started putting on shows with these for family and friends and then moved on to handmade Chinese string puppets. Learning mostly from books and personal experience, he explains, “I was already spending most of my free time carving puppets and putting on shows, so I hardly noticed the change from students to full-time professional puppeteer.”The puppets are designed specifically for each show, whih is extremely time consuming. According to Roberts, “Sometimes what you expect and what you actually create in the end are two very different things. I've made some o f my best puppets ‘accident-ally'.”When most people hear the word “puppetry”, they more than likely think of a way of keeping child-ren entertained at birthday parties. Certainly the subject matter will be expected to be light-hearted rather than serious. However, Roberts wants to point out that puppets convey serious messages sometimes.” he says. 24.What do we know about puppetry in the first paragraph?A.It is a most popular form of entertainment. B.It cannot give people pleasure any more.C.It was first brought to life by Peter Roberts. D.Its value as an art form is not fully recognized.25.In Roberts’ eyes, his puppet shows .A.usually attract people full of humor B.are most something for old aged audienceC.display something meaningful for different people D.involve hard work and great intelligence26.Roberts developed an interest in puppets because of .A.the puppet show books B.his university majorC.a Christmas gift D.some Chinese string puppets 27.What does Roberts want people to think of puppet theatre?A.It is just a kind of entertainment for kids. B.It can be educational as well as entertaining.C.It is only a kind of serious art form. D.It should be kept light-heartedCLAS VEGAS— It was different in the light of day.There was no ‘pop, pop, pop’ of gunfire, no screams. Just a quiet lot of cars abandoned by those, like Kassidy Owen, who escaped with their lives.“It’s strange to hear the silence,” Owen said, “because all I remember was the noise.”The 22-year-old was one of dozens of concertgoers who returned to the scene of the Route 91 Harvest festival on Wednesday morning to fetch the vehicles they left behind as they fled from a gunman raining down bullets from high above in the tower of the Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino across the street.Survivors of the deadly mass shooting in Las Vegas on Sunday needed their cars to move on with their lives —to get back to work, to school, home. It was the first time they were returning to a scene that would forever change them, when joy and celebration and music turned into killing and horror.Before they could move forward, they had to go back to the place where they thought they were going to die.Owen had run to her car to hide and had tried to drive away, but she couldn’t. People were running, bodies dropped to the ground, and cars bottlenecked in the parking lot. During a brief pause after more than 10 minutes of gunfire, she worried the lights of her SUV made everyone inside a shining target.“They’re shooting again!” her best friend’s brother screamed. “‘Turn off the car!’”That’s when she got out and fled.“I just remember shutting the door and running,” Owen said.Now, nearly three days later, she was back, sitting in the driver’s seat of her SUV. Her eyes were swollen and red. This was a long way from over.“You just keep hearing the gunshots in your head,” Owen said.28. Why did Kassidy Owen return to the scene of terror?A. To get back her car for daily life.B. To show sympathy to the victims.C. To search for her missing friends.D. To look into the cause of the shooting.29. Where was the gunman when the mass shooting happened?A. Behind a car.B. In the parking lot.C. On the stage.D. In a tall building.30. Why did Owen keep hearing the gunshots in her head?A. Because she had escaped being caught.B. Because she wanted to find the gunman.C. Because she couldn’t rid herself of those terrible scenes.D. Because she had saved others’ lives by turning off the car.31. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A story book.B. A newspaper.C. A guide book.D. A research report.DFrom fast food cooks to doormen at restaurants and hotels, robots are slowly entering the workforce in nearly every industry. Most recently, the world welcomed its first operational robot policeman.“Robocop”, the newest member of the Dubai police force, made the first public appearance on Sunday at the Fourth Gulf Information Security Expo and Conference, where it greeted guests. At about 70 inches tall and weighing nearly 220 pounds, Robocop seeks to engage with residents and tourists. Featuring an “emotion detector (探测器)”, the robot can recognize a person’s gestures and body language from about 5 feet away.Robocop’s skills don’t stop there—the emotionally intelligent bot can detect if a person is happy, sad and even angry by studying his or her facial expression. And just like your human friends would do, ifRobocop sees you’re unhappy, it will try to lift your spirits. More importantly, when it comes to fighting crime, the robot uses the Internet, artificial intelligence and other smart technologies to spot offenders using facial recognition. Its navigation (导航) skills grant it the ability to map out areas and travel on its own. Equipped with a built-in tablet, Robocop can communicate with people, speak six languages, respond to publicinquiries, shake hands and even make military salutes.“With the aim to assist people on the streets,” said Brigadier-General Khalid Nasser A1 Razzouqi, director-general of smart services at Dubai Police, “the Robocop is the latest smart addition to the force and has been designed to helpus fight crime recently, kee p the city safe and improve happiness levels.”32. According to the text, Robocop can .A. use body languageB. make people happyC. cook fast foodD. ask questions in public33. What is the key part when Robocop makes a traveling route?A. Its navigation skills.B. Its built-in tablet.C. Its emotion detector.D. Its own ability to travel.34. Robocop is designed with the original intention of .A. fighting crimeB. acting as a doormanC. helping people on the streetsD. communicating with people35. What can be the best title for the text?A. Robocop has drawn great public attentionB. Robocop is playing the role as a policemanC. Robocop will help you anytime and anywhereD. Robocop is on the way to replacing the police official第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语寒假作业
高一英语寒假作业(一)第 I 卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中,选出最正确选项。
(共 15小题;每题 2 分,满分30 分)AOne day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Ricktold him that his flat was on the first floor.When he arrived,Simon went straightto the first floor of the building. But he was told that there was no Rick on thatfloor. Do you know whyIn fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground flooris the first floor, which Americans would call the second floor.The story shows that there are a few culture differences between Britain andAmerica, though the British and Americans both speak English.The British usually hide their feelings. They seldom start a conversation withstrangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time readingnewspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. They're more active andeasier to talk with.The British and Americans may use different terms for many things. The Britishusually use football,rubber and post while Americans prefer to use soccer, eraser and mail.21. Simon went to London to____.A. visit his friendB. spend his holidayC. study EnglishD. have ameeting22. According to the passage, the British usually spend their time____ on the train.A. playing cardsB. talking loudlyC. doing some readingD. singing and dancing23. What's the best title for thepassage A. Differences in culture C. Information abroadB. Simon's funny story D. Hiding the feelingsBNobody is sure where and when the expression "apple-pie order" began. Some saythat Scottish and English writers used the expression a long time ago. Others sayit was first used in the northeastern American states known as New England. Thehousewives of NewEngland cut their apples in even slices. Then they filled pie pans with them in an organized way, row(排)upon row. As one writer said, the women ofNew England loved to have everything in its place. This perhaps explains why itgenerally is believed that the expression "apple-pie order" began in New England.Another old expression,"apple of discord",comes from ancient mythology (神话),however.The myth says that all the gods and goddesses were sitting around the table to celebrate the marriage of Thetis and Peleus. One of the goddesses-Discord-wasa troublemaker. She threw away a golden apple on the table to be given as a prizeto the most beautiful goddess.At one time, the tomato was called a love apple. That was a mistake. This is howthe mistake happened: In the sixteenth century,Spain brought the tomato from South America after Spanish explorers had landed there. Spain then sold the tomato toMorocco. Italian traders carried it on to Italy. The Italian name for the tomatowas "pomo di Moro"-apple of the Moors. WhenFrench growers brought it in from Italy, they thought"di Moro" meant"d'amour"-the French word for love.And so "pomo di Moro" became the apple of love.People believe many things about the apple.One belief is that it has great power of keeping people healthy. A very common expression is "an apple a day keeps thedoctor away. "Another belief is based on fact. The expression is "one rotten apple spoils the barrel. "When an apple begins to go bad, it ruins all the other apples around itin the container. The expression has come to mean that one bad person in a groupcan cause everyone to act bad.24.Which of the following can we know about the phrase "apple-pieorder" A. Everyone is sure of where it began.B. No one knows for sure where and when it began.C. It began in New England.D. It has been put into use recently.25. What's the meaning of "apple of discord"A. Cause of disagreement.B. Everything in good order.C. Everything in agreement.D. Situation of danger.26.What's the purpose of the third paragraphA.To show how the tomato was brought in from south America.B.To show us a mistaken idea.27. Which of the following expressions is about healthA. One rotten apple spoils the barrel.B. Apple-pie order.C. Apple of discord.D. An apple a day keeps the doctoraway.CAlthough English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people aroundthe world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you everthink about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham About a hundred years ago, some men went to America form Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered,“We come from Hamburg.”One of these Americans owned a restaurant,and had an idea.He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread cameto be called “hamburgers” Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly interesting. Knowing why anyword has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.28. Hamburg is.A. a kind of foodB. a round piece of beefC. the name of a villageD. a city in Germany29. We know from the story that______________.A. few Americans like hamburgersB. hamburgers were made by GermansC. hamburgers are made with hamD.hamburgers were first sold about a century ago30. Which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary based on para3A. Where all the words come fromB. Where those Germans came fromC. The reason why a word has a certain meaningD. The reason why English is spoken around the world31. According to the story, the word“hamburger” comes from_______.A. China because it has a long historyB. England because Germa ns don ’t speak good EnglishC. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eatingD. the city of Hamburger in GermanyDOne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to havefriends,you have to be a friend. You have to be with them in both good and bad times.In return, they will be there for you. But how can you be a good friendListen.Listen when they are talking.Keep eye contact. Don't say anything unlessthey ask you a question.Sometimes you're not required to have anything to say;they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them. If your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them.Youshould try to put them first, but make sure you don't become their slave (奴隶 ). Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes as they may forget to takeone. Have a few extra dollars in your pocket in case they forget something theyneed.Be there for them. Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and baking things are among the nicest thingsyou can do for a friend when they are in hard times. Marilyn Monroe once said,"I'm selfish, impatient( 焦躁的 ) and a little insecure. I make mistakes,and I am out of control and at times hard to deal with. But if you can't handle me at my worst,then you surely don't deserve(值得)me at my best. "Always remember this!If you don't want to deal with your friends when they're depressed,then you don't deserve to be with them during those parties where you have a good time!Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for an ice cream, have aparty, go to a movie and so on. Make time to know each other even better by doingsomething you both enjoy.These are the things you'll remember once you're all long graduated when looking back on your life !32. We can learn from the passage that _.A. we must be careful when we choose our friendsB. friends should share happiness as well as problemsC. keeping long friendship is not easyD. everyone can be a good friend33.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably meanA.You should help your friends just as a friend.B.You should help your friends anytime anywhere.C.You should do whatever your friends ask you to do.D.You should always put your needs before your friends'.34.Marilyn Monroe's words are mentioned to tell us that____.A. everyone has ups and downs during their lifetimeB. we should just share our happy times with our friendsC. we should be there when we are needed by our friendsD. we should learn to forgive our friends when they are wrong35.What are we mainly advised to do in the last paragraphA. To spend time with our friends.B. To look back on the happy times.C. To get to know more friends.D. To know what is worth doing.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每题分,满分30 分)阅读下边短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
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高一寒假作业·英语(一)Unit 1 FriendshipI. 听力理解第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why does the man like his new job more?A. He can use what he learned.B. He can learn a lot from the new job.C. He has more free time.2.What does the woman want the man to do?A. To buy her a dress.B. To give her his address.C. To deliver her dress.3.Where is Sue now?A. At home.B. At Bill’s home.C. At the office.4.What does the woman think of herself?A. Careless.B. Unfortunate.C. Hopeless.5.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. A boss and an employee.B. A teacher and a student.C. A father and a daughter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~8小题。
6.Why is Ken so early this morning?A. He is on duty.B. He has to do his homework.C. He often does this.7.What do we learn about Ken’s mother?A. She is very strict with Ken.B. She is very friendly.C. She always makes Ken do a lot of homework.8.Did Ken’s favorite team win last night?A. Yes, it did.B. No, it didn’t.C. We don’t know.听第7段材料,回答第9~11小题。
9.Where does the conversation probably happen?A. At the doctor’s office.B. At the police station.C. In the street.10.What is the man who asked the time like?A. He is tall and thin.B. He is tall and fat.C. He is short and thin.11.How many people robbed the woman?A. Two.B. Three.C. We don’t know.听第8段材料,回答第12~13小题。
12.What do we know about Elizabeth?A. She’s too busy to see a doctor.B. The doctor’s advice does her no good.C. She hasn’t got well though she’s seen a doctor.13.Who will see Elizabeth?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Neither of them.听第9段材料,回答第14~17小题。
14.Where does this talk take place?A. In a school.B. In a classroom.C. In an office.15.How many computers do they have all together?A. 80.B. 168.C. 208.16.What is the use of the computer in class?A. It is used to help teachers teach.B. It is used to learn new words.C. It is used to save time.17.Why do they use the computer in class?A. They use it to make the work easier and save a lot of time.B. They have to.C. They like to use it.听第10段材料,回答第18~20小题。
18.What did the speaker want to tell the listeners about?A. The kinds of things which will serve as money in the future.B. The money used in the early days.C. The fact that the Chinese people were the earliest users of money.19.According to the speech, which of the following might have been used for money by early Japanese?A. Tea.B. Salt.C. Nuts.20.What was the common character of the things used for money?A. They were difficult to get.B. They had some practical use.C. They were considered valuable by all people.II. 单项选择21.It’s the second time that I ____ in Hangzhou. What great changes! It’s years since I ____ here last time.A. was; had leftB. had been; leftC. have been; leftD. am; have left22.They had a wonderful party last night. Firstly, they danced ____, and then they had a _____ talk, laughinghappily.A. face to face; face to faceB. face to face; face-to-faceC. face-to-face; face-to-faceD. face-to-face; face to face23.—What did you think of the meal?—Although some dishes dis agreed ____ me, it’s really a good meal.A. onB. toC. withD. for24.Mike ____ with Janet for over one year before they got married.A. had fallen in loveB. had been in loveC. has fallen in loveD. has been in love25.As a young man, Comrade Zhou Enlai ____ the students movements and later ____ the Communist Party ofChina.A. joined; took part inB. took part in; joinedC. joined in; took part inD. took part in; joined in26.____ miss the exam, the girl got up earlier this morning.A. In order to notB. In order not toC. So not as toD. So as not to27.I can’t spend ____ money on the car which is ____ expensive for me.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too muchC. much too; much tooD. too much; too much28.He has some trouble ____ his classmates, but he has no trouble ____ doing his lessons.A. with; withB. in; inC. with; inD. in; with29.The woman ____ her husband to give up smoking but she failed.A. suggestedB. persuadedC. advisedD. allowed30.You’d better ____ your score and see if you have passed the exam.A. add up toB. add toC. add upD. add31.I am tired ____ the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a person ____.A. with; to get along withB. with; to be got along withC. of; to get along withD. of; to be got along with32.Pack up the items you’d like ____ along and leave behind those you dislike ____ with you on your journey.A. to take; to takeB. taking; takingC. to take; takingD. taking; to take33.The other day, I happened ____ what ____ in the street.A. to see; was happenedB. seeing; happenedC. seeing; was happenedD. to see; happened34.—____ that he managed to get the information?—Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it35.The scientist ____ a lot of difficulties when living in Africa studying animals.A. went throughB. looked throughC. get throughD. broke throughIII. 完形填空I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was __36__ and when I was 14 he said, “You’re never going to be __37__ but a failure.”After five years of __38__ jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best __39__ that could have happened to me. I __40__ I wanted to do something positive (积极的) with my life because I wanted to prove to __41__ that what people said about me was __42__. Especially her mother, who had said to me, “Let’s __43__ it, you’ve failed at everything you’ve ever done.” So I tried hard with my __44__ and went to college. My first novel (小说) __45__ while I was at college.After college I taught during the __46__ in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a __47__ in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of __48__ that job to write full time __49__ I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself — __50__ was aworking-class boy who’d __51__ school early, now teaching at the university.My writing career (职业) took off when I discovered my own style. Now I’m rich and __52__, have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. __53__ what does it mean? I __54__ wish all the people that have put me down had __55__: “I believe in you. You’ll succeed.”36. A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful37. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing38. A. low B. poor C. good D. useful39. A. support B. happiness C. surprise D. thing40. A. admitted B. decided C. planned D. told41. A. me B. them C. her D. it42. A. wrong B. right C. stupid D. faulty43. A. see B. know C. understand D. face44. A. experiment B. practice C. writing D. composition45. A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back46. A. day B. night C. month D. year47. A. graduation B. pass C. degree D. success48. A. giving in B. giving back C. giving out D. giving up49. A. while B. if C. when D. or50. A. there B. here C. it D. that51. A. left B. attended C. changed D. graduated52. A. tired B. calm C. nervous D. famous53. A. And B. But C. However D. Well54. A. just B. exactly C. so D. very55. A. praised B. said C. answered D. advisedIV. 阅读理解ANew York State Governor David Paterson described the crash-landing of U.S. Airways Flight 1549 on a freezing river as “a miracle on the Hudson”. The miracle was the survival and safe rescue of all 155 passengers aboard the Airbus A320 that suffered bird hits on both its engines soon after take-off on January 16. The hero in this remarkable escape was the 57-year-old captain, Chesley Sullenberger. The former U.S. Air Force pilot showed extreme skill and presence of mind to maneuver — from an altitude of 900 metres — the aircraft over the milling crowds, over the buildings, over the George Washington Bridge, and on to the Hudson River, nose-up and at an angle that gave it the best chance. The pilot walked the plane twice after the crash to make sure all of the passengers and crew were safe.“The left engine just blew. Flames were coming out of it and I was looking at it because I was sitting right there. And it just started smelling like gasoline. Everyone started, to be honest, to say prayers,” a passenger told WNBC.“We had to give it to the pilot man,” the shaken passenger added. “He did a helluva job.”“There were a couple of people who took charge and started yelling for everyone to calm down.” Alberto Panero told CNN. “Once everyone realized we were going to be OK, they settled down.”Along the bank of the Hudson, eyewitnesses could not believe their eyes: A plane was flying impossibly low yet steady as could be. It was as if the pilot was approaching a runway, not the icy winter waters of Manhattan’sHudson River.Ferry passengers who happened to be on the Hudson at the time of the crash jumped into action. “We just started taking people from the wing,” said Janis Krums who was riding on one of the first boats to arrive and rescue the passengers. “And we just started giving them clothes and keeping them warm. In less than six or seven minutes we just had five or six boats helping.”56.What can be the best headline of the news?A. A Jet Crash Called “Miracle on the Hudson”B. Heroics Followed a Strange Air CrashC. Survivors Described a Frightening ExperienceD. Air Safety Has Been a Great Concern57.The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to ____.A. the injured planeB. the honourC. the situationD. the Hudson River58.Chesley Sullenberger, the captain, ____.A. went into the aircraft twice to ensure no passenger was insideB. operated the plane in an uncontrolled fashion before the landingC. managed to escape safely from the plane soon after the landingD. would be punished later despite a most remarkable landing59.Which of the following statements is true?A. Janis Krums was one of the passengers on board the plane.B. The plane landed on the Hudson because one engine broke down.C. The rescue work turned out to be immediate and successful.D. The eyewitnesses expressed their disappointment about the crash.BAdvertising means to draw people’s attention to something. It is a central feature of our lives. Sales depend upon it. So does our knowledge of what is available. Read the following adverts and see how much you understand them.60.About what they advertise, we can safely say that ____.A. Adverts (I) and (III) advertise two productsB. Adverts (III) and (IV) advertise servicesC. Adverts (II) and (III) advertise beliefsD. Adverts (I) and (IV) provide jobs61.How many adverts are trying to be price competitive?A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 462.Which of the following statements about the adverts above is not true?A. A newspaper uses one of them in its own newspaper.B. All of them advertise for the largest number of customers.C. All of them list the prices.D. All of them have included contact information.63.From these examples of adverts, we can conclude that ____.A. some adverts are provided by newspapers free of chargeB. newspaper is the most common means of advertisingC. advertising is an expensive businessD. adverts should appeal to customersV. 短文改错One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my friend, a truck came to a stop besides us. The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through. I stood there and couldn’t believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful. The man insisted, so I grateful accepted the offer, thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road. This man might need the umbrella himself, and he preferred to give it to everyone else. It was a lesson to us that it was possible give without expect anything in return.高一寒假作业·英语(二)Unit 2 English around the worldI. 听力理解第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。