【Selected】2008年1月研究生学位英语真题(附完整参考答案).doc
20GG年1月研究生英语学位课统考PARTIIVOCABULARY(10minutes,10points)
SectionA(0.5pointeach)
21.ThecitywasvirtuallyparalyzedbythetransitstriAeforbetterwages.
A.subjectively
B.imaginably
C.positively
D.practically
22.InspiteofthetaGingbusinessschedule,hemanagedtotaAesometimeofff oreGercise.
A.imposing
B.demanding
https://www.360docs.net/doc/2714277341.html,pulsory
D.temporary
23.Thecourtheldtheparentsaccountable
fortheminorchild'sactsofviolence.
A.responsiblefor
B.indifferentto
C.desperatefor
D.involvedin
24.Thevisitorswereimpressedbythefacilitiesplannedandprogrammedin terms oftheirinterrelationships.
A.inunitsof
B.withreferenceto
C.inaspectsof
D.onconditionof
25."ThereisaweirdpowerinaspoAenword,"JosephConradoncesaid.
A.mighty
B.prospective
C.odd
D.formidable
26.PovertyandinadequatehealthcaretaAetheirtollonthequalityofacommu nity'shealth.
A.destruction
B.contribution
C.charge
D.origin
27.ThisoldmanhadtroubleeGpressingtheattachmenthefeltwhenarrivingat hisnativetown.
A.hospitality
B.affectionC:appealD.frustration
28.Ifyoubecomereconciledtoyourlot,youwillnevergetanewstartinlife.
A.submissive
B.resistant
C.tolerable
https://www.360docs.net/doc/2714277341.html,mitted
29.Thelittlegirlfeltincreasinglyuneasywhilewaitingforhermotheratthebus-stop.
A.difficult
B.eGcited
C.relieved
D.restless
30.AhighofficialisliAelytowinrespectandtrustifhecansticA tohisprinciples.
A.turnto
B.addto
C.Aeepto
D.leadto
SectionB(0.5pointeach)
31.Toachievesustainabledevelopment,the ofresourcesisassumingnewimportance.
A.conservation
B.reservation
C.eGhaustion
D.devastation
32.Thesaleofalcoholicbeveragesis________tothoseabove21insomeregions.
A.confined
B.inhibited
C.obliged
D.restricted
33.Theimportanceofprotectingrainforestsfromhumaninvasionisincreasin glyrealizedbydevelopinganddevelopedcountries_______.
A.both
B.either
C.aliAe
D.apart
34.Beforethe1980s,theideaofhealthinsurancewasquite_______tothoselivin ginthemainlandofChina.
A.overseas
B.abroad
C.foreign
D.offshore
35.ThegovernmentiseGpectedtomaAenewlegislationsto______foreigninve stmentinrealestate.
A.manipulate
B.regulate
C.dominate
D.prevail
36.Despitethesuspect's________tobeinnocent,thereiscompellingevidencet hathewasinvolved.
A.conviction
B.assertion
C.accusation
D.speculation
37.Formanycountries,beingpartofaglobalsupplychainisliAestriAingoil--oil
thatmaynever____.
A.runout
B.worAout
C.turnout
D.callout
38.Havingbeenanofficesecretaryforsomeyears,shealways_______choresin aresponsibleway.
A.goeson
B.goesfor
C.goeswithout
D.goesabout
39.Withoutclearguidelines______,eGecutivesofhospitalsaresometimesatal ossaboutwhattodo.
A.inorder
B.inplace
C.inneed
D.introuble
40.Theageofothertreesisvariouslyestimatedas______fromtwohundredtoei ghthundredyears.
A.changing
B.differing
C.varying
D.ranging PARTIIICLOZETEST(10minutes,10points,1pointeach)
Everyyear,asthepriceofgoodsrises,theinflationrefusesto(41)evenfromtheh igheducationalinstitutions.
IntheUS,accordingtoa20GGsurveybytheCollegeBoard,(42)atstateuniversi tiesrosebyanaverageof7.1percentannually,afterayearwheninflationgrew muchless.Atprivateschoolsitwasup5.9percent.Thesurveywhich(43)moreth an3,000collegesanduniversitiesdidnotprovideclearreasonsforthecontinu edincreases.Itdidsaythatthepriceofgoodsandservicesatuniversitieshaveri senrapidly.Someofthefastestgrowthhasbeeninemployeehealth(44),andpr ofessionalsalaries.
LivingeGpensesoncampushavealso(45).AttheuniversityofSouthernCalifor niastudentdininghall,abuffetmealcost$5.50in20GG.Butnowit's$9.TheUSg overnmentoftenprovides(46)assistancetostudents'lunchinprimaryandhig
hschools,butthesefavorablepoliciesusuallydon't(47)universities. SomestudentssaidthefoodoncampusissometimesevenmoreeGpensiveth anthatatrestaurants(48)campus. TocompensatetheriseintuitionandlivingeGpenses,thefederalandstategov ernments(49)universitiesandprivatesourceshaveprovided(50)forstudents. Ofallthefulltimeundergraduatesabout62percenthaveagrantcovering30-5 0percentoftheirtuition,accordingtotheCollegeBoard.
41.A.stayaway B.standout C.stepdown D.setoff
42.A.fares B.payment C.charges D.tuition
43.A.attended B.covered C.included https://www.360docs.net/doc/2714277341.html,posed
44.A.welfares B.advantages C.benefits D.goods
45.A.rolledup B.goneup C.satup D.taAenup
46.A.manage
B.economic
C.policy
D.financial
ment
47.A.applyto B.suitfor C.adjustto D.gearfor
48.A.in B.to C.off D.over
49.A.aswellas B.thesameas C.asfaras D.suchas
50.A.grasps B.grains C.grounds D.grants PARTIVREADINGCOMPREHENSION(45minutes,30points,1pointeach) PassageOne
Didyourmumanddadgotouniversity,ordidtheyleaveschoolandgostraightt otheJobCentre?TheeducationaleGperienceofparentsisstillimportantwhen itcomestohowtoday'sstudentschooseanareaofstudyandwhattodoaftergr
aduation,accordingtoTheFuture-tracAresearchintheUA. TheresearchwasdonebytheHigherEducationCareersServiceUnit.Itplanstof ollowuniversityapplicantsforsiGyearsfrom20GGthroughtheirearlycareers. Thefirstyear'sfindingscomefromastudyof130,000universityapplicants.The yshowsignificantdifferencesinprospectivestudents'approachtohigheredu cation,dependingonwhethertheirparentsgotdegrees(second-generation applicants)ordidn't(first-generationapplicants).
First-generationapplicantsweremoreliAelytosaythattheircareerandemplo ymentprospectswereuppermostintheirmindsindecidingtogotouniversity. Aboutone-fifthofthisgroupgave"toenablemetogetagoodjob"astheirmain reasonforchoosingHE.And37percentsaidthatadegreewas"partofmycareer plan".
Ayoungpersoncomingfromanon-professionalhouseholdwherefinancesar estretchedmayfindtheideaoflearningforitsownsaAetobealuGury.ThiseGpl ainstheeGplosioninvocationalcourses. AtPortsmouthUniversity,first-yearstudentAimBurnett,19,saysthatshespec ificallychoseherdegreeinhealthresearchmanagementandpsychologytoge tasecure,well-paidjob.HarrietEdge,20,studyingmedicineatManchesterUni versity,alsowantedjobsecurity.HerparentslacAedcollegedegrees,thought hefactthatheruncleisadoctorappearstohaveinfluencedherchoice. "Medicineisoneofthosefieldswhereit'sprettyliAelyyou'llgetajobattheend.T hat'sabigplus,asthedebtlevelsafterfiveyearsofstudyaregoingtobefrighten ing,"shesays.ManyeGpertsbelievethatthissituationaffectsthosewithnofa milytraditionofhighereducationfarmoreAeenly.Thefactthat26percentofre
spondentssaidthattheyneededmoreadviceimpliesthatsomestudentsmay endupfeelingthattheirhighereducationinvestmentwasnotworthwhile. Forthosewithgraduateparents,thislacAofguidancemay,theresearcherssug gest,belessofaproblem."But,forthosewithouttheadvantages,lacAofaccess tocareerguidancebeforeapplyingforhighereducationleavesthemeGposed tomaAingpoorerchoices,"thesurveyconcludes.
51.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_________.
A.parents'eGperiencesaremoreimportantfortheirchildren'seducation
B.parents'careersarevitallyimportantfortheirchildren'sdegrees
C.students'approachtohighereducationcorrelateswiththeirparents'educa tionaleGperience
D.students'careerandemploymentprospectsaredecidedbytheirparents
52."HE"inthe4thparagraphprobablyrefersto__________.
A.healtheducation
B.higheremployment
C.HarrietEdge
D.highereducation
53.Ayoungpersoncomingfromanon-professionalhousehold____________.
A.islessliAelytogetfinancialaidtogotouniversity
B.ismoreliAelytochoosevocationaleducation
C.maythinAlearningforpleasureisagoodidea
D.maychoosetostudyforaprofessionaldegree
54.InwhichofthefollowingaspectsdoAimBurnettandHarrietEdgehaveinco mmon?
A.Theybothchosetheirmajorsbecauseoftheirfamilyinfluence.
B.Theyareboththefirst-yearstudentsinuniversity.
C.BothoftheirparentslacAcollegedegrees.
D.Bothofthemchosedegreesforjobsecurity.
55.Itisimpliedthat____________.
A.thecostofadegreeinmedicineisveryhigh
B.highereducationinvestmentinmedicineisnotworthwhile
C.astudentwithoutfamilymedicaltraditionislessliAelytochoosemedicine
D.medicineisafieldwhereeverydegree-holdercangetajob
56.Thosewithgraduateparentsmay_________.
A.maAepoorerchoiceswhenchoosingtheirmajors
B.maAebetterchoiceswhenapplyingforhighereducation
C.notneedcareerguidancebeforegraduation
D.havenoproblemsinapplyingforacollege
PassageTwo
Lastmonth,thepublicaddresssystematEarl'sCourtsubwaystationinLondon wasorderedtogetthenoisedown.Passengers,itseems,hadhadenoughofbei ngtoldtheblindinglyobvious:"StandbacAorthetrainwillrunyouover.""Don't leanonthedoors.""StandbacAfromtheopeningdoors.""Dothis.""Don'tdoth at."
Bossinessisnotjustaural.Itisalsowritten.Asacommuter,I'mcontinuallybomb ardedbynoticesoncarwalls."PleasetaAeyourfeetofftheseat.""Pleaseturnd ownyourpersonalstereo."AndwhenIdrivepastthelocalprimary,asignflashe s:"School.Slowdown!" ThepresumptionbehindthesesignsisthatBritonsmusthaveeverythingspell edoutbecausewearetow,uncivilizedpeoplewhowereraisedbywolves. Britaindidn'tusetobesobossy.WhenIwasaboy,forinstance,thelocalcinemap
utawarningonscreenbeforewesettleddowntowatch."Don't,"itsaid,"maAen oises."Inthosedays,longbeforemobilephones,itwastheonlybossinesswesa winthecinema.Sincethen,bossinesshasbecomemorecommonplace.Televis ion,thatstrongestguidetopublicmoralsandlifestylesinthiscountry,isalivewi thdominantpeople.Onscreen,weseehealtheGpertsholdingsomepoorwo man'sbreastsanddemandingthatshegetinshape.CooAingprogramstellusn ottothinAofleavingtoastcrumbsontheAitchentable. ThereisnopointinblamingTVforthisnewbossiness.Wewanttobebossed.We havebehavedbadlyandnowweyearntofeelthewhiptocorrectus.OnJuly1,sm oAingwillbebannedinpublicplacesinEngland.Mylocalgovernmenttoldchu rchesinthearealastweeAthatno-smoAingpostersmustbeprominentlydispl ayedbychurchentrances.
Ilovethis:thegovernmentsarebossingpeopletomaAethemmorebossy.They areinsistingthatprieststelltheircongregations(教区的教民)whattodo. Mylocalgovernmentisn'ttheonlysourceofbossiness.Ifinditeverywhere.But theriseinbossinessdoesnotseemtohavebeenaccompaniedbyariseinsociall ywell-adjustedbehavior.Infact,theopposite.Perhapsthisisbecause,ifyoufee lasthoughyouaretreatedwithcontempt,youwillrespondwiththesame.
57.ThecaseatEarl'sCourtsubwaystationshowsthat_________.
A.itisverynoisyinpublicplaces
B.itisnecessarytowarnthepassengersoftheirsafety
C.peoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofpublicorder
D.peoplehavebeentiredofbeingbossed
58.ItispresumedthatbossinessiseverywherebecauseBritons__________.
A.needtobebossedtobehavethemselves
B.wanttoberemindedofhowtobehavewell
C.musthaveeverythingspelledout
D.areraisedinuncivilizedsociety
59.Itissuggestedinthepassagethat____________.
A.nowBritonsbehavemuchbetterthantheydidinthepast
B.inthepastBritonsbehavedmuchbetterthantheydonow
C.thedominantpeopleonscreenshouldbeblamedforthenewbossiness
D.televisionhasmisguidedthepublicmoralsandlifestylesinBritain
60.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatemensistrue?
A.Televisionshouldplayaroleinenhancingpublicmorals.
B.Thelocalgovernmenthasgotinvolvedinthechurchactivities.
C.ThegovernmentswanttomaAethemselvesmoreauthoritativebybossingp eople.
D.Theriseinbossinesshashelpedtheimprovementofpeople'sbehavior.
61.Theauthorwritesthispassageina_________.
A.funnytone
B.criticizingtone
C.friendlytone
D.radicaltone
62.Whatistheappropriatetitleofthispassage?
A.BritishPeopleHaveHadEnoughBossinessAround
B.BritishPeopleWanttoBeBossed
C.BossinessinGreatBritain:ItsPastandPresent
D.BossinessinGreatBritainShouldBeIgnored
PassageThree
Itbeganasjustanotherresearchproject,inthiscasetoeGaminetheeffectsofva
https://www.360docs.net/doc/2714277341.html,inganadvancedbrains canningtechnology--theclumsilynamedecho-planarmagneticresonances pectroscopicimaging(磁共振光谱成像)procedure,orEP-MRSI--researchersatBoston'sMcLeanHospitalscanned themedicatedandun-medicatedbrainsof30peoplewithbipolardisorderino rdertodetectpossiblenewtreatmentsforthemorethan2millionAmericanad ultswhosufferfromthedisease. ButsomethinguneGpectedhappened.Apatientwhohadbeensodepressedt hatshecouldbarelyspeaAbecameebullientafterthe45-minutebrainscan.Th enasecondpatient,whoseemedincapableofevenasmile,emergedactuallyte llingjoAes.Thenanotherandanother.Wasthissomecoincidence?AimeeParo w,thetechnicianwhomadetheseobservationsdidn'tthinAso.Shementioned thepatients'striAingmoodshiftstoherbossandtogethertheycompletelyref ocusedthestudy:toseeiftheelectromagneticfieldsmightactuallyhaveacura tiveeffectondepressivemood.
Asitturnsout,theydid.AsreportedlastmonthintheAmericanJournalofPsychi atry,23ofthe30peoplewhowerepartofthestudyreportedfeelingsignificantl ylessdepressedafterthescan.Themostdramaticimprovementswereamong thosewhoweretaAingnomedication.Theresearchersarecautious.SaysBruc eCohen,McLean'spresidentandpsychiatri stinchief:“Iwanttoemphasizeth atwearenotsayingthisistheanswerbutthisisacompletelydifferentapproachi ntryingtohelpthebrainthananythingthatwasdonebefore."
It'sacompletelydifferentapproachbecauseofthewaythemagnetismisappli edtothebrain.Butit'saneGampleofnewresearchonanoldidea:thatthebraini
研究生英语学位统考GET-Cloze-(2012-2015)
GET Cloze 2012/6 “ A better, richer and happier life for all our citizens.” That's the American 41. In practice, it means living in a spacious, air-conditioned house, owning a car or three and maybe a boat or a holiday home, not to mention flying off to 42 destinations. The trouble 43 this lifestyle is that it consumes a lot of power. If everyone in the world started living like wealthy Americans, we 44 need to generate more than 10 times45 energy each year. And 46, in a century or three, we all expect to be47 by an army of robots and zoom up into space on holidays, we are going to need a vast amount more. Where are we going to get so much power from? It is clear that continuing to rely on 48 fuels will have catastrophic results, because of the dramatic warming effect of carbon dioxide. But alternative power sources will affect the climate too. For now, the climatic effects of "clean energy" sources are trivial 49 those that spew out greenhouse gases, but if we keep on using ever more power over the coming centuries, they will become ever more 50. 41.A.constitution B.dream C.history D.character 42.A.exotic B.patriotic C.supersonic D.alcoholic 43.A.on B.for C.at D.with 44.A.shall B.will C.should D.would 45.A.much more B.more than C.as much D.of more 46.A.if B.though C.while D.so 47.A.taken to B.attended to C.attached to D.submitted to 48.A.rock B.stone C.fossil D.diamond 49.A.according to B.based on C.such as https://www.360docs.net/doc/2714277341.html,pared with 50.A.signified B.imperative C.indispensable D.negligible
研究生学位英语29
考试须知 1、本次考试试卷有试题册（试卷一）和答题纸（Answer Sheet)两种，答题时间 为120分钟。 2、请考生用钢笔在Answer Sheet上写上姓名、学号、专业班级。 3、请考生在Answer Sheet上答题，写在试题册上的答案一律作废。 4、选择题每题只能选一个答案，多选作废。选定答案后，在Answer Sheet中找到相应题号，将答案对应字母（A\B\C\D）填写在题号后的括号里。注意保持字迹清晰工整，容易识别。由于字迹潦草、答案模棱两可甚至无法识别者，一律判为0分，责任由考生本人负责。 5、简答题、翻译和作文等主观题部分的答题请考生用钢笔书写在Answer Sheet 指定位置上。 6、考试结束，考生不得将试题册和答题纸带出考场。请把试题册和答题纸分别 上交监考老师。 Test 29 Part I Situational Conversations (10%) Directions:In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue．Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center of the corresponding letter． 1. Robert: How annoying. I can’t figure out a solution to this problem. Can you help me? Anderson: __________. A. How stupid you are. The problem is too easy to disturb me. B. Well, I’m afraid I can’t at the moment. C. You shouldn’t feel annoyed. After all,it’s your own problem. D. OK. Though it’s beyond me, let me try. 2. Speaker A: Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the nearest post office? Speaker B: ________ A. OK. I’d like to go with you. B. Of course. Go down this street and turn le ft. C. Sorry. I’m busy now. Go away. D . No problem. It’s my pleasure to direct you. 3. Customer: I need some aspirin, please, and I'd also like to get this prescription filled．
研究生学位英语翻译
0501 戒严与其说是个人的选择, 不如说是对自己毅力的考验, 因为人们普遍认为吸烟是上瘾的. 尽管专家的建议和药物疗法确实能增加永久戒严的可能性, 但是避免这种困境的最好的方法就是不要涉猎吸烟. 吸烟的负面影响在各个程度上是不同的, 它与吸烟的数量以及烟龄的长短, 还有开始吸烟的年龄有关. 这份报告向以下观点提出了质疑, 这种观点认为吸烟几年不会产生永久的危害性的后果. 我们希望阻止这种普遍的但是却是生死攸关的习惯, 并且提醒大家戒烟的时间越长, 和吸烟有关的健康问题就会大幅度地减少. It is increasingly realized that ( There is a growing realization /awareness that ) developing environment-protecting products really count. To fulfill the long-term and substantial development, developed countries should at all costs decrease the emission of greenhouse gases. If the speed of global warming nowadays continues, the probability of disappearance from the earth to such big cities as Tokyo and London will be 10 times as fast as that of 20 years ago. 0506 本书是在全国不同学校讲课几十年的结晶.它基于以下观
2015年1月研究生英语学位课统考(GET)真题试卷
2015年1月研究生英语学位课统考（GET）真题试卷 1. LISTENING COMPREHENSION 2. VOCABULARY 3. CLOZE 4. READING COMPREHENSION 5. TRANSLATION 6. WRITING LISTENING COMPREHENSION Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be read only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet. 听力原文：W: What are you doing, Sam? M: I'm looking for a job through the classified ads in the paper. W: Have you tried networking? Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? 1． A．Try job agencies. B．Read newspaper ads. C．Receive extra training. D．Contact other people. 正确答案：D 解析：女士说：你在做什么，Sam?男士说：我正在看报纸的分类广告找工作。女士说：你没试试你的人脉圈?networking的意思是“通过社交活动获得的人际关系网”，所以女士的 建议是找认识的朋友帮助推荐工作。 听力原文：M: How much sleep do you usually get? W: About seven hours a night. But last night, I slept an extra half hour. Q: How much sleep did the woman get last night? 2． A．About six and a half hours. B．About seven and a half hours. C．About seven hours. D．About eight hours. 正确答案：B解析：男士说：你通常睡多长时间?女士说：每天晚上大概7小时。但是昨天晚上我多睡了半小时。an extra half hour指的是在每天7小时的基础上多睡了半小时，就是7个半小时。听力原文：W: The house price this year is so high. I cannot even afford to rent a one-bedroom flat. M: Now I know how to become a millionaire. Purchase a three-bedroom flat in 1984 and wait patiently for 30 years. It's simple. Q: According to the man, how can one become a millionaire? 3． A．Live a simple life for 30 years. B．Rent a three-bedroom flat in 1984. C．Buy a three-bedroom flat in 1984. D．Save money for 30 years. 正确答案：C解析：女士说：今年的房价太高了。我甚至连一居室的公寓都租不起了。男士说：现 在我知道怎么成为百万富翁了。1984年买一套三居室的公寓，耐心等30年。就这么简单。男士的 意思是，在1984年买一套三居室公寓，然后等房价上涨，等上30年就能成为百万富翁了。 听力原文：W: Hey, Joe. Did you read this chart? M: No, what is it about?
非英语专业硕士研究生英语学位课程
非英语专业硕士研究生英语学位课程 考试大纲 (试行稿) 《非英语专业硕士研究生英语学位课程考试大纲》(Non English Major Graduate Stu dent English Qualifying Test，简称GET)是根据《非英语专业研究生英语(第一外语)教学大纲(试行稿)》制定的。本大纲规定了硕士生英语学位课程通过考试的内容、形式、时间和计分。考试目的在于考核已修完研究生英语课程的学生是否达到教学大纲所规定的各项要求，以及实际掌握和运用英语的能力。 一、基础英语部分 本考试共有六个部分：听力理解(占15%)、词汇(占10%)、完形填空(占15%)、阅读理解(30%)、翻译(占20%)、写作(占10%)。分两份试卷：试卷一(Paperl)包括前四个部分，共80题；试卷二(Paper2)包括翻译和写作，共3题。全部题目按顺序统一编号。 第一部分听力理解(Part I Listening Comprehension)；听力理解部分主要测试考生掌握听力材料中心思想和主要内容的能力，判断对话情景、场合、人物关系、身份和说话人的意图及话语含义的能力。共15题，考试时间为15分钟左右。主要测试考生能否一遍听懂语速为每分钟120个词的对话和短文。本部分共有二节： A节(Section A)：共9题，每题为一段对话。问句后有15秒间隙，要求考生从所给出的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。 B节(Section B)：共6题，题目或为问句或为未完成的句子，分别安排在2—3篇听力材料之后。要求考生在15秒的间隙中从所给出的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。 第二部分词汇(Part I Vocabulary)：词汇部分主要测试考生运用词汇和短语的能力。测试教学大纲的词汇表、词组表及词根词缀表所覆盖的内容。着重测试研究生阶段所学的词和基础词的多种词性及词义搭配、易混词的区别及难词的认知。词汇与词组的比例为7∶3。共20题，分A、B两节，考试为10分钟。 A节(Section A)：共10题。每题为一英文句，句中有一词或固定词组下面划有横线，要求从所给的四个选择项中选出该划线词或词组的最佳同义词或最佳释义。 B节(Section B)：共10题。每题为一英文句，句子中有一个空白，要求从所给的四个选择项中选出最恰当的词或词组使该句成为逻辑合理、表达正确的英文句。 第三部分完形填空(Part III Cloze Test)：主要测试考生在语篇水平上的理解能力和实际运用语言的能力。测试内容可以是句型、结构，也可以是词汇、词组和习惯用语。共15题。考试时间为10分钟。测试的形式是在一篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文(约200—250词)
研究生学位英语(GET)2002-2013真题翻译(附答案)
2002年1月 Regrettably for many in Silicon Valley, the ability to make accurate forecasts can depend on how well-established a company’s products are. Young industries on steep growth curves are almost always surprised by how well their products do in the first few y ears, and then they’re at a loss when demand falls. Says a Stanford University business strategy professor, “In a highly dynamic and unpredictable market people are going to make mistakes. It’s inherent in the type of business.” In many corners of Silicon Valley----and elsewhere ----unpredictability is inevitable. One solution: keep innovating but develop sound service businesses to sell with products. Building a “very strong service business”, a company president says, smoothes out the rough spots between innovations. 对于一个公司产品的准确预测取决于该公司产品的知名度。对于许多硅谷人来说，这一点令人感到无可奈何。成长呈急剧上升趋势的新兴产业对其产品在最初几年的出色表现几乎总是惊讶不已，随后，当产品需求下降时他们又会感到手足无措。斯坦福大学的一位商业策略教授说：“在一个充满活力和变数的市场，人们是会犯错误的。这是由市场的内在本质所决定的。” 在硅谷的许多地方，以及在其他的地方，不可预测性是无法避免的。解决之道是：不断创新，但同时又要开发出优良的服务项目与产品一道出售。一位公司总裁说，“出色的服务”会抹平新产品换代过程中出现的不足。 2002年6月 The nations meeting here in Shanghai understand what is at stake. If we don’t stand against terrorism now, every civilized nation will at some point be its target. We will defeat the terrorists by destroying their network, wherever it is found. We will also defeat the terrorists by building an enduring prosperity that promises more opportunity and better lives for all the world’s people. The countries of the Pacific Rim made the decision to open themselves up to the world, and the result is one of the great development success stories of our time. The peoples of this region are more prosperous, healthier, and better educated than they were only two decades ago. And this progress has proved what openness can accomplish. 在上海的与会各国都意识到了目前的危机。如果现在不制止恐怖主义，每个文明国家在将来的某个时候都会成为恐怖主义者的袭击目标。我们将通过摧毁任何地方的恐怖主义网络来打败他们。同时，我们也将
2016年6月研究生英语学位课统考真题
2016年6月研究生英语学位课统考真题 PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (25 minutes, 20 points) Section A ( 1 point each) Directions:In this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be read only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scored Answer Sheet. 1. A. Beauty has advantages and disadvantages. B. Beauty has different meanings to different people. C. Beauty brings attention and opportunities. D. Beauty comes from action and good qualities. 2. A. She is using the book now. B. She may give him a hand. C. She cannot lend him the book. D. She will keep the book for him. 3. A. Rachel lives fairly close to her. B. Rachel visits her quite often. C. Rachel comes here once a month. D. Rachel rarely gets to see her. 4. A. She forgot about the time change. B. She didn’t receive the text message. C. Her roommate forgot to give her the message. D. Her roommate was too nervous to tell her. 5. A. He should have got better grades. B. The test was based on lecture material. C. She misplaced her textbook. D. Small luck plays a big role. 6. A. On the 16th of June. B. On the 18th of June. C. On the 9th of June. D. On the 8th of June. 7. A. Go to sleep. B. Watch the movie later.
关于2016年硕士研究生英语学位课程
关于2016年硕士研究生英语学位课程 水平考试的通知 各有关学院： 根据《云南农业大学非英语专业硕士研究生英语学位课程水平考试 管理办法（试行）》（校办发[2005]45号），学校定于2016 年5月21日(星期六)上午9:00—11:30举行硕士研究生英语学位课程水 平考试。现将有关事项通知如下： 一、考试内容 本考试共有六个部分：听力理解（占20%）、词汇（占10%）、完形填 空（占10%）、阅读理解（占30%）、翻译（占20%）、写作（占10%）。 试卷分两份：试卷一 (Paper 1) 包括前四个部分，共80---90题； 试卷二 (Paper 2) 包括翻译和写作，共三题。 二、考试对象 1. 未通过硕士学位英语水平考试的在校全日制硕士研究生(含全日 制硕士专业学位研究生)； 2. 2012级毕业后未通过硕士学位英语水平考试的全日制硕士研究 生。 三、报名程序 1. 网上报名。参加硕士学位英语水平考试的硕士研究生，必须登录 云南农业大学研究生教务管理系统进行网上报名。学生登录研究生教务 管理系统， 点击“学期选课”→“选课申请”→“公共课选课”→“学位英语考试” →“选定”完成报名。网上报名时间为2016年4月23日—5月12日。 2. 请各学院研究生教学秘书通知本院所有未通过硕士学位英语水
平考试的研究生，务必在规定时间报名，逾期教务系统关闭不再受理补报。 四、学位英语免考 1．按照《云南农业大学关于印发研究生第一外语课程学习规定的通知》（校政发［2008］16号），大学英语六级考试成绩达425分及其以上，或研究生招生入学考试成绩在70分以上，可申请免考学位英语水平考试。 2．已提交过学位英语免考申请且获得免考资格的同学不需在网上报名，未提供英语六级证书原件的同学请尽快持证书原件和复印件到培养科审核，否则不予登记成绩。 3．已通过英语六级考试但未办理过学位英语免考手续的同学填写《云南农业大学第一外语免修申请》，于2016年5月12日前持证书原件和复印件到培养科办理免考手续，不需在网上报名。 五、考试地点另行通知。 云南农业大学研究生处 2016年4月19日
研究生英语学位考试模拟试卷
研究生英语学位考试模拟试卷(一) (模拟试卷的听力部分没有编辑录音) Non-English Major Graduate Student English (Model) Qualifying Test 请查看答案 II. V ocabulary (10 minutes, 10 points) Section A (0.5 point each) Directions: There are ten sentences in this section. Each sentence has one word or a set of words underlined. Below each sentence are four words or phrases marked A,B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined one. Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring Answer Sheet. 16. The noise was so faint that it was impossible to be sure what it was or even where it came from. a frightening b general c lou d d indistinct 17. The clerk had to break off the conversation in order to await on a customer. a interrupt b hurry c continue d begin 18. The new tax law is explicit; that type of certificate is tax exempt. a definite b deficient c harsh d imprecise 19. Most high school students look up to the star player on the football team. a envy b respect c trust d pursue 20. His winning the award was the highest attainment of his career. a desire b spectacle c achievement d joy 21. He was able to mend the cup and saucer. a wash b repair c decorate d mold 22. It is ridiculous to become angry with such an insignificant matter. a sinful b tragic c absur d d unpardonable 23. The crowd swelled until the noise made could be heard for miles. a shouted b cheered c grew d scattered 24. The flowers will wither in a few hours. a blossom b dry up c open d revive 25. The automobile's exhaust system gave off foul smelling fumes. a attracted b neutralized c emitte d d condensed Section B (0.5 point each) Directions: There are ten sentences in this section. Each sentence has something omitted. Choose the word or words from the four choices given to best complete each sentence. 26. Unless all staff members agree to _____ to the plan, there may be further changes in the course of action. a infer b prefer c adhere d assure 27. It is hard to reconcile his splendid speech _____ his actual behavior. a to b with c on d from 28. Advertisements may arouse a strong wish for something; how the need is filled will probably be ______ the individual. a on to b up to c as to d down to 29. ______ I like very much to do science, as a teacher I have to go over the students' papers and theses. a As far as b So far c Much as d In so far as 30. We all argued with him not to sign the contract with that company, but _____. a to no purpose b to good purpose c on the spot d in good shape 31. Plato's teachings had a profound _____ on Aristotle. a effect b affect c affectation d take 32. The professor tried to _____ interest in archaeology by taking his students on expedition. a encourage b stimulate c diminish d take 33. He is among those lucky Chinese students who have won_____ to first -rate U.S. universities. a permission b profession c admittance d admission 34. Probability is the mathematical study of the_____ of an event's occurrence. a likelihood b desirability c predictability d malleability 35. Under the director-responsibility system, the party secretary's task is to fully support the director in his work and ______ the Party's policies are observed and State quota met. a to see to b see to it c see to it that d to se e to it III. Close Test (15 minutes, 10 points) Directions: Read the passage through. Then, go back and choose one suitable word or phrase marked A, B, C or D for each blank in the passage. Mark the corresponding letter of the word(s) you have chosen with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring Answer Sheet. A democratic country is obliged to give some thought to the question of who is allowed to vote. In Britain, the ..36.. is extended to all people over the age of
2017年研究生英语学位课统考真题
2017年研究生英语学位课统考真题 Part II. Vocabulary ( 10minutes, 10 points) Section A ( 0.5point each) 21. If innovators are not financially rewarded for their innovation, the incentive for path-breaking innovation will eventually dry up. A investment B resource C inspiration D stimulus 22. These illegal immigrants have to work long hours a day despite the appalling working conditions. A bewildering B exasperating C dismaying D upsetting. 23. Many critics agreed that by and large, this movie was a success in terms of acting and photography. A all at once B by and by C to some extent D on the whole 24. The country carried on nuclear tests without feeling apprehensive about the consequences. A optimistic B anxious C uncertain D scared. 25. There is the fear that babies might be genetically altered to suit the parents’ wishes. A enhanced B revised C alternated D modified 26. The American Civil War is believed to have stemmed from differences over slavery. A arisen from B contributed to C patched up D participated in 27. Experts said the amount of compensation for sick smokers would be reduced if cooler jurors prevailed. A resigned B compromised C persisted D dominated 28. Hamilton hoped for a nation of cities while Jefferson contended that the country should remain chiefly agricultural. A inclined B struggled C argued D competed. 29. There have been some speculations at times as to who will take over the company. A on occasion B at present C by now D for sure 30. TWA was criticized for trying to cover up the truth rather than promptly notifying victims’families. A briefly B quickly C accurately D earnestly Section B (0.5point each) 31. New York probably has the largest number of different language ___in the world. A neighborhoods B communities C clusters D assemblies 32. Nuclear waste are considered to ___ a threat to human health and marine life. A compose B impose C expose D pose 33. Some states in the US have set ___ standards concerning math and science. A energetic B vigorous C rigorous D grave 34. This school promised to make classes smaller and offer more individualized ___. A presentation B instruction C conviction D obligation 35. Because of ___ ways of life, the couple has some difficulty getting along with each other. A incomprehensible B incomparable C inconceivable D incompatible 36. As ___China and other emerging export powers, efforts to strengthen anti-corruption activities are gaining momentum. A in the light of B in the event of C in the case of D in the course of 37. According to an Australian research , moderate drinkers ___ better thinkers than heavy drinkers or those who never drink.
研究生学位英语翻译汇总
近年汉译英试题 2004年1月 考研的人在英语上花的时间远远多于其它学科，希望英语分数越高越好。许多人坚信成功地秘诀是参加短训班和多背范文，结果却发现此招不灵。他们为提高英语水平做出的努力很难得到回报。 参考译文： Those who take the entrance examination for graduate schools spend much (/far) more time on English than on other subjects, hoping for the highest possible scores of English. Many people are convinced that the secret to success is to attend training courses (/classes) and learn many sample writings by heart, only to find that doesn’t work. Their efforts to improving their English can’t pay off easily. 2004年6月 计算机被认为是有史以来对人类生活影响最大的发明。它的神奇之处在于其运算速度和准确性优于人类。计算机能在几秒钟内完成几十年前可能需要数天才能完成的事。这是人类第一次感到自己作为最高级物种的地位受到了挑战。 参考译文： The computer is believed (/regarded /considered) to be the invention that has exerted the greatest influence on human lives in history. What is remarkable about it is that it can calculate with better speed and accuracy than man. The computer can finish in seconds what might have taken days decades ago. This is the first time that man has felt that his position (/status) as the highest species has been challenged. 2005年1月 人们越来越意识到开发环保型产品的重要性。为实现长期可持续发展，发达国家不惜代价减少温室气体的排放。如果目前全球变暖的速度保持不变，东京和伦敦等大城市从地球上消失的可能性将是20前的10倍。 参考译文：