高考英语完形填空专题训练及解析(五)
高考英语完形填空专项训练及答案及解析
高考英语完形填空专项训练及答案及分析一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I1the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to2 a few dollars?More than that,I'd always wanted to learn chess. And,even if I weren't 3enough about free credits, news about our4was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which5I would be learning from one of the game's6. I could hardly wait to7him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it9that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to10the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to11what we would learn in class to our future professions and,12, to our lives. I managed to get an A in that13and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the14.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he15me: "The absolute most important16that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17. On every single move you have to18 a situation, process what your opponent ( 对手) is doing and19the best move from among all your options." These words still ringtrue today in my20as a journalist.1.A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2.A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3.A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4.A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5.A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6.A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8.A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9.A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10.A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11.A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12.A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13.A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14.A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15.A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16.A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17.A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18.A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19.A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20.A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】( 1) B;( 2) C;( 3) A;( 4) D;( 5) D;( 6) C;( 7) B;( 8) D;( 9)C;( 10 ) B;( 11) C;( 12) A;( 13) C;( 14) B;( 15 ) A;( 16) D;( 17 ) B;(18) A;( 19)D;( 20)A;【分析】【剖析】本文是一篇记述文,作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。
2021高考英语完形填空及辞汇温习(5)(含解析)(1)
2021高考英语完形填空(5)及辞汇温习(附解析答案)完形填空----A阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确答案。
It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics(题目),“The Art of Eating Spaghetti(意大利面条)” caught my eye.The word “spaghetti” brought back the 1 of an evening at Uncle Alien’s in Belleville 2 all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 3 spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic(外来的) treat in 4 days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and 5 of the grown-ups had enough experience to be 6 it. What laughing 7 we had about the 8 respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. 9 , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to 10 it down simply for my own 11 , not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. 12 , I would write something else.When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no 13 left to write a proper composition for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to 14 my work. Two days passed before returned the15 papers. He said,” Now, class, I want to read you a composition, “The Art of Eating Spaghetti.”My words! He was reading my words out 16 to the whole laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show 18 , but what I was feeling was pure happiness, 19 my words had the power to make people 20 .( ) 1. A. memory B. thought C. knowledge D. experience答案:A( ) 2. A. when B. where C. since D. after答案:A( ) 3. A. cooked B. served C. got D. made答案:B( ) 4. A. their B. past C. last D. those答案:D( ) 5. A. none B. one C. some D. neither答案:A( ) 6. A. careful about B. good at C. fond of D. interested in 答案:B( ) 7. A. speeches B. lessons C. sayings D. arguments答案:D( ) 8. A. nearly B. naturally C. officially D. socially答案:D( ) 9. A. Especially B. Probably C. Suddenly D. Fortunately答案:C( ) 10. A. settle B. put C. take D. let答案:B( ) 11. A. work B. story C. luck D. joy答案:D( ) 12. A. However B. Therefore C. As for him D. Except for that答案:C( ) 13. A. time B. excuse C. way D. idea答案:A( ) 14. A. give up B. continue C. hand in D. delay答案:C( ) 15. A. written B. graded C. collected D. calmly答案:B( ) 16. A. loud B. fast C. publicly D. calmly答案:A( ) 17. A. People B. Nobody C. Somebody答案:C( ) 18. A. shock B. wonder C. worry D. pleasure答案:D( ) 19. A. if B. for C. while D. although答案:B( ) 20. A. excited B. satisfied C. think D. laugh答案:D1. 提示:此处是指作者想起了之前的一件事,memory在此处的意思是“回忆、留在经历中的人或事”。
2021学年高考英语完形填空语法填空专项练习附答案解析(5)
高考英语完形填空语法填空模拟检测(共3篇,限时35分钟)AAccording to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years __1__ (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long __2__ (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of __3__ (die) early by running.While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it __4__ (be) more effective at lengthening life __5__ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 __6__ showed a merefive to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all __7__ (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercisesto __8__ (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always __9__ (energy). If you are time poor, youneed run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give __10__ a try.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
新高考英语的完形填空专项训练及解析
新高考英语的完形填空专项训练及解析一、高考英语完形填空专项训练1.完形填空My husband and I both were working in a lonely village in northern Thailand. There were many 1 , particularly around our housing.We 2 our house this past June. Shortly after, while we were working at the office, the 3 removed all the surrounding banana trees and the grass in order to raise the ground level — she had 4 on tearing down our house and building a new one after we left.She brought in tons of 5 . This left our house in a kind of moat(壕沟), and when the heavy rain came, our house 6 . This was upsetting, but it turned into something 7 , because when the headmaster at my school became 8 of it, he got my eighth-grade classto come to help 9 up.The boys dug into the moat to drain the water, and built a path out to the street, 10 the girls mopped up the water inside and spread newspapers to 11 it. Before the problem was truly 12 , however, we had another flood. This turned into a 13 , with teachers and students again 14 , and our host mother bringing lunch for everyone. Another time, my husband suddenly got very 15 . It was going to take the 16 two hours to reach our house, 17 my co-teacher arranged for a truck from the government office to take us to meet it--this truly helped greatly by 18 two hours off the ride.There were many other 19 of care and kindness. This community is dear to our hearts, and there is no way we can ever 20 them. I plan to try my best to pay it forward by looking for people in need of help.1. A. surprises B. disappointments C. difficulties D. challenges2. A. picked out B. moved into C. set up D. bought3. A. worker B. leader C. owner D. host4. A. planned B. tried C. insisted D. carried5. A. ash B. water C. dust D. dirt6. A. was destroyed B. broke down C. was flooded D. fell down7. A. frightening B. dangerous C. good D. interesting8. A. aware B. careful C. afraid D. sure9. A. catch B. stand C. grow D. clean10. A. before B. while C. after D. unless11. A. cover B. hide C. dry D. destroy12. A. solved B. avoided C. discussed D. found13. A. meeting B. quarrel C. failure D. party14. A. helping out B. working out C. carrying out D. squeezing out15. A. tired B. sleepy C. sick D. depressed16. A. ambulance B. car C. headmaster D. volunteer17. A. and B. so C. or D. but18. A. saving B. sparing C. cutting D. putting19. A. benefits B. meanings C. examples D. activities20. A. reward B. return C. repay D. appreciate【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)A;(15)C;(16)A;(17)D;(18)C;(19)C;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者和丈夫在泰国北部一个偏僻的村子里做义工教师时所经历的事。
高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (5)
ABehind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 1 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 2 some cause known only to him.Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 3 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 4 back.One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 5 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 6 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.Soon it became 7 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 8 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 9 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.Finally, we 10 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 11 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.Since our adventure, I 12 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.( ) 1. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man (B)( ) 2. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present (C) ( ) 3. A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy(A)( ) 4. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak(D)( ) 5. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway (B) ( ) 6. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made( ) 7. A, mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent(D)( ) 8. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage (B) ( ) 9. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable(A)( ) 10. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward(C)( ) 11. A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly(D)( ) 12. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed(C)【语篇解读】我的狗Beans领着我沿着一条不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了,结果好不容易才回到家。
高考英语完形填空专题训练答案含解析
高考英语完形填空专题训练答案含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Axel Winch was born nearly 13 weeks prematurely (早产地). He 1 2 pounds, 12 ounces and had bleeding in his brain, vision and hearing 2 . After a week in the 3 in Grand Junction, where parents Melissa and Adam Winch live, he 4 a life-threatening intestinal (肠道的) condition. Doctors 5 to airlift (空运) Axel and Melissa more than 200 miles to Children's Hospital in Aurora.His health remained 6 over the next few weeks as his lungs shut down. "There were many times we didn't think he was going to 7 ." Adam said. 8 , support was on the way. Melissa, 39, is a police officer. The police department in Grand Junction 9 officers in Aurora. Soon, members of the Aurora police department 10 the hospital with offers of help. One brought them banana bread. A detective gave the 11 a place to stay.But then things got 12 again. After weeks of caring for Axel in Aurora, the couple had to briefly return to Grand Junction on two separate 13 . First, their house had been under contract and they had to 14 in two days. The second time, Melissa's 15 had run out, so she had to return to work for a few days. They hated having to abandon their son, who had improved but was still facing 16 surgeries."We were afraid he was going to die while we were gone," Adam says. Aurora police Mike set up a 17 for his officers to spend time with Axel—when his 18 couldn't he there. They 19 the parents photos of themselves asleep with Axel and updates from the nurses. After four months in the hospital, Axel was 20 enough to go home.1. A. lost B. measured C. weighed D. gained2. A. mistakes B. problems C. systems D. aids3. A. hospital B. family C. prison D. church4. A. determined B. changed C. improved D. developed5. A. decided B. promised C. waited D. hoped6. A. stable B. safe C. dangerous D. harmful7. A. play B. live C. work D. study8. A. Gradually B. Obviously C. Properly D. Fortunately9. A. contacted B. fired C. praised D. persuaded10. A. escaped B. left C. flooded D. shut11. A. team B. child C. couple D. policeman12. A. correct B. tough C. normal D. easy13. A. areas B. classes C. occasions D. groups14. A. move out B. break down C. pull in D. stay up15. A. idea B. luck C. energy D. leave16. A. open B. further C. previous D. quiet17. A. house B. company C. schedule D. library18. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. parents19. A. handed B. asked C. texted D. returned20. A. strong B. brave C. fast D. confident【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)C;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)C;(18)D;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,早产儿阿克塞尔体弱多病,被转院到奥罗拉的儿童医院。
【英语】 高考英语完形填空专题训练答案含解析
【英语】高考英语完形填空专题训练答案含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was walking down a dimly (昏暗) lit street late one evening when I heard 1 coming from behind bushes. 2 I slowed down to listen and panicked when I realized that what I was hearing were the sounds of a struggle. Only yards from where I stood, a woman was being attacked.Should I get 3 ?I was frightened for my own safety, and I hated 4 for having suddenly decided to takea(n) 5 route home that night. "What if I'm hurt too? Shouldn't I just run to the nearest phone and call the police?" Although it felt like a century, my thought process had only 6 seconds.But already the cries were growing 7 .I knew I had to act fast. "How could I walk away from this?" I asked myself."No", I finally resolved (决心), I could not turn my 8 on the fate of this unknown woman, 9 it means 10 my own life.I am not a brave man, nor am I 11 . I don't know where I found the moral courage and physical strength, but 12 I had finally decided to help the girl, I became suddenly changed.I ran behind the bushes and 13 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, 14 we fought for a few minutes until the man jumped up and escaped.15 heavily, I got to my feet and 16 the girl, who was sobbing behind a tree. In the darkness, I could certainly 17 her trembling shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a 18 ."It's OK," I said soothingly. "The man ran away. You're safe now."There was a long pause and then I heard the words, uttered (说) in 19 ."Dad, is that you?"And then, from behind the tree, 20 my youngest daughter, Katherine.God has a way of allowing us to be in the right place at the right time.1. A. laughter B. whispers C. screams D. whistles2. A. Alarmed B. Shocked C. Surprised D. Impressed3. A. helped B. attached C. attacked D. involved4. A. it B. myself C. this D. that5. A. ordinary B. normal C. new D. old6. A. cost B. taken C. spent D. paid7. A. softer B. stronger C. weaker D. louder8. A. back B. body C. face D. shoulder9. A. as if B. in case C. if only D. even if10. A. risking B. ruining C. damaging D. hurting11. A. energetic B. intelligent C. athletic D. accessible12. A. while B. once C. until D. since13. A. pulled B. punished C. placed D. put14. A. there B. then C. later D. where15. A. Walking B. Breathing C. Sobbing D. Sighing16. A. found B. hugged C. approached D. obtained17. A. tell B. consider C. observe D. sense18. A. tree B. place C. bush D. distance19. A. vain B. amazement C. relief D. need20. A. stepped B. struck C. struggled D. hid【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B;(16)C;(17)D;(18)D;(19)B;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一天晚上作者步行回家,突然身后传来女孩被袭击的尖叫声,虽然很害怕,但是作者最终鼓起勇气和歹徒搏斗并赶走了对方,后来发现被攻击的女孩是他的女儿。
高考英语完形填空练习题含答案解析
高考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析一I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a36thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to37it.The38started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I39took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and40to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and41her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't42and get hurt.After that happened, I43there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing(令人窘迫).Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.44ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost45.After a while, I started wishing I could46Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel47in our home.Then last Wednesday, something happened that48everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and49them about their50for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently."Volunteer your grandmother," she whispered. "She's51and rich in experience."That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.This is how I ended up on52today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly (集合). All my friends and teachers were listening to her53she was a great heroine. I was54of my grandma and hoped she would55know that I had been ashamed of her.36. A. funny B. common C. terrible D. clear37. A. admit B. receive C. refuse D. show38. A. quarrel B. accident C. trouble D. adventure39. A. already B. always C. simply D. hardly40. A. enjoying B. pretending C. imagining D. continuing41. A. warn B. demand C. advise D. beg42. A. mind B. hear C. see D. fall43. A. expected B. declared C. realized D. doubted44. A. Because of B. Except for C. Such as D. Instead of45. A. died B. cheered C. disappeared D. suffered46. A. meet B. avoid C. arrange D. hide47. A. independent B. inconvenient C. unwelcome D. unfamiliar48. A. changed B. finished C. stopped D. Prepared49. A. interview B. report C. tell D. write50. A. news B. lives C. advantages D. achievements51. A. free B. popular C. interesting D. embarrassing52. A. show B. stage C. duty D. time53. A. and then B. even if C. so that D. as if54. A. sure B. proud C. ashamed D. afraid55. A. never B. even C. still D. once答案解析36【答案】C【解析】根据第一句I used to be ashamed of my grandma 以及后文可知,作者过去对奶奶错误的看法或态度是一件羞于启齿的事情。
高考完形填空讲解及练习(含答案)
高考完形填空讲解及练习(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cold and rainy day. I had no 1 to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn's house. But she 2 I come to see something at the top of the mountain.3 as I was, I made the two-hour journey4 the fog that hung like veils (面纱). By the time I saw how5 it was near the summit, I had gone too far away. Nothing could be worth this, I6 as I drove slowly along the dangerous highway."I'll stay for lunch, but I'm heading back as soon as the fog 7 ." I announced. "But I want you to drive me to the garage to pick 8 my car." Carolyn said. "How far is it?" I asked. She replied:" About three minutes and I'll drive you there."After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her 9 . "I thought you said three minutes." She smiled. " This is a detour (绕行路线)." Turning down a narrow track, we parked the car and got out. We walked a long path that was thick with pine trees. Gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. Then we turned a corner and stopped. I was 10 . From the top of the mountain to the folds and valleys 11 several acres of daffodils (水仙花) rich in a variety of colors. It looked as if God had painted something gorgeous in front of us. Many questions 12 my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How? As we approached the home that stood in the centre of the property, we saw a 13 that read: " Answers to the Questions I know you are asking." The first answer was: "One Woman-Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain." The second was: " One at a Time." The third: "Started in 1958."As we drove home, I was so 14 by what we had seen. I could 15 speak. "She changed the world." I finally said, "one bulb (水仙球茎) at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, and she 16 at it.The 17 of it would not let me go. I said:" Imagine if I'd had a 18 and worked on it, just a little bit every day, what might I have 19 ? Carolyn looked at me sideways, smiling. " 20 tomorrow," she said. "Better yet, start today."1. A. ambition B. desire C. challenge D. way2. A. invited B. wished C. insisted D. hoped3. A. Cautious B. Surprised C. Eager D. Unwilling4. A. through B. over C. across D. beyond5. A. fresh B. bright C. thick D. cloudy6. A. doubted B. declared C. hesitated D. thought7. A. lifts B. cleans C. raises D. sinks8. A. out B. up C. off D. on9. A. eagerly B. desperately C. anxiously D. calmly10. A. shocked B. amazed C. amused D. concerned11. A. contained B. lay C. presented D. located12. A. filled B. disturbed C. occurred D. confused13. A. signal B. symbol C. note D. sign14. A. encouraged B. inspired C. moved D. thrilled15. A. hardly B. rarely C. simply D. totally16. A. brought B. continued C. made D. kept17. A. wonder B. doubt C. mystery D. idea18. A. view B. vision C. sight D. scene19. A. predicted B. expected C. accomplished D. explored20. A. Behave B. Take C. Set D. Start【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;(11)B;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)A;(16)D;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者应女儿之邀,开车去找女儿,在女儿的带领下发现了满地的水仙花,并由此产生了感悟。
(完整版)高考英语完型填空专题练习及答案
完形填空练习【考点分析】主要考查语法知识、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等,对基础相对薄弱的学生,尤其是英语语法基础相对薄弱的学生有一定的难度。
【复习策略】掌握句子的基本结构首先,我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构:(1)主语+谓语(+宾语+宾补)(2)主语+系动词+表语其次,我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类:(1)充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。
此外,还有动名词、不定式短语等。
(2)充当谓语的一定是动词。
(3)充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。
(4)在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。
(5)作状语的典型词类是副词。
再次,我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构:两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号,就必须要用连词,否则,句子的结构就不完整。
连词主要有以下四类:(1)用and,but,or,while(而,却),when(就在这个时候)等构成并列句。
用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that 等构成含状语从句的复合句(这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句,复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到)。
(3)用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句。
(这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的,但也须结合句子结构来分析。
)(4)用that,if/whether(是否),wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。
【解题方法】用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。
在解答语法填空题时,分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向,若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形,结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。
【经典例题】阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
专题052023年新高考Ⅱ卷完形填空语法填空书面表达(词汇精讲长难句分析全篇译文)-2023年高考英
专题05 2023年新高考Ⅱ卷完形填空+语法填空+书面表达第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight ___41___. They could not afford to pay for ___42___ for their dog, Tiffy, and ___43___ wanted to take her with them.It just ___44___ that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who ___45___ to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to ___46___ Tiffy.When I met Tiffy’s owners, they seemed very ___47___. George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was ___48___ for him, having to leave his dog to a ___49___ and trust that everything would _____50_____.After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me _____51_____ Tiffy into the plane. I promised to take care of Tiffy and _____52_____ them as soon as we got to Kansas City.The flight was _____53_____, and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she _____54_____ with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so _____55_____ and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.41. A. turn B. budget C. schedule D. connection42. A. food B. shelter C. medicine D. transportation43. A. desperately B. temporarily C. secretly D. originally44. A. appeared B. proved C. happened D. showed45. A. waited B. offered C. hurried D. failed46. A. see off B. look for C. hand over D. pick up47. A. confused B. nervous C. annoyed D. curious48. A. hard B. fine C. common D. lucky49. A. coworker B. passenger C. stranger D. neighbor50. A. speed up B. work out C. come back D. take off51. A. feed B. follow C. change D. load52. A. call B. join C. leave D. serve53. A. unnecessary B. unexpected C. unavoidable D. uneventful54. A. returned B. fought C. flew D. agreed55. A. thankful B. generous C. proud D. sympathetic体裁:记叙文主题:人与社会---宠物公益航班【原文出处】图书Dog is My Copilot【答案及解析】【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
高三英语完形填空练习5篇(附答案及解析)
高三完形填空1.Leslie Morissette’s son, Graham, was 6 years old when he was diagnosed with leukemia (白血病). Throughout Graham’s ___21___ in the hospital, Graham connected with everyone he met, from___22___ patients to younger children. “He would ___23___ other sick children his toys or act silly to make them laugh.” Morissette said. “Graham’s special spirit is what kept me going. He gave me the energy and the ___24___ to fight with him.” In 1997, when he was 8 years old, Graham passed away.___25___ by how Graham lived his life caring about others, Morissette ___26___ the nonprofit Grahamtastic Connection in his honor. The organization provides free technology-including computers, iPads, and robots—to children ___27___ cancer and other serious illnesses.One of th e major goal of Morissette’s work is to ___28___ kids to their classrooms, which really helps them continue their___29___ despite hospitalizations and days ___30___ from school.The robots “transport” children right into the classroom in real time. They ca n ___31___ the robots right from their ___32___ bed or home. If a child is unable to attend school, they can___33___ log on to their tablet or laptop and call in to the robot. They can ___34___ up and down the school paths. They can go to lunch with their___35___. The real magic happens between classes, when they’re walking down the hallway with their friends, by robot,___36___ their weekend and their favorite foods and other things. It’s great technology that really gives children the feeling of control, when their world is maybe ___37___ control.“Every time I can help a child in need, I feel ___38___ Graham is smiling down.” Morissette said, “I believe that Graham’s ___39___ lives on in the work that I do. And I’m ___40___ and privileged to be able to do it in his honor.”21. A. surgery B. treatment C. vacation D. rest22. A. elderly B. sleepy C. deadly D. naughty23. A. buy B. charge C. return D. lend24. A. focus B. strength C. resource D. attention25. A. Confused B. Depressed C. Inspired D. Worried26. A. left B. visited C. benefited D. founded27. A. causing B. curing C. battling D. preventing28. A. connect B. force C. invite D. throw29. A. career B. education C. struggle D. business30. A. missed B. stopped C. suffered D. graduated31. A. operate B. build C. steal D. separate32. A. flower B. river C. hospital D. hotel33. A. hardly B. accidentally C. simply D. luckily34. A. drive B. jump C. climb D. walk35. A. parents B. friends C. doctors D. patients36. A. talking about B. putting off C. depending on D. thinking of37. A. under B. within C. away from D. out of38. A. even if B. as though C. in case D. so that39. A. success B. joy C. love D. fortune40. A. angry B. sad C. careful D. proudDear girls,The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom as you___41___your way in the world, from an entrepreneur(企业家)and your ___42___.In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in Washington DC. There,I___43___that I loved to support women. It taught me that I’m a creative, strong leader and great atmarketing.___44___, I moved to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit. Becoming a mother opened my mind to___45___a breast pump bag(储奶袋)business. Now I___46___a highly successful company that I started up on my own.___47___what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind.Failure is ___48___to your success. I won’t tell you to feel good about___49___. But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way has absolutely made me ___50___Failing the big math exam in high school was___51___. I eventually passed, and I’ve ___52___failed an exam again. I learned from that___53___to ask for help. Now I ask for help in business___54___.Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified ___55___hurt me. I was so depressed ___56___soon I got a big job at a national organization. It’s okay to get angry! Take that and ___57___it into positive action.I’m proud to be a role ___58___to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be ___59___you want and you can have everything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch yourlife___60___before my eyes.41. A. lose B. pay C. get D. make42. A. aunt B. mama C. uncle D. papa43. A. discovered B. informed C. imagined D. developed44. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Meanwhile45. A. pushing B. taking C. launching D. pulling46. A. run B. close C. leave D. work47. A. Come out B. Work out C. Hold out D. Figure out48. A. pleasant B. convenient C. critical D. different49. A. justice B. failure C. courage D. honesty50. A. worse B. bad C. well D. better51. A. embarrassing B. exciting C. amusing D. inspiring52. A. ever B. always C. never D. often53. A. accident B. experience C. feeling D. memory54. A. all the time B. of all time C. at a time D. in no time55. A. on B. to C. for D. with56. A. or B. so C. while D. but57. A. turn B. put C. make D. get58. A. example B. star C. symbol D. model59. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something60. A. fold B. unfold C. cover D. uncoverOne day, an expert was speaking to a group of business students. He used an ___21___ those students will never ___22___. As he stood in front of the group, he pulled out a jar and set it on the table. He then ___23___ placed about a dozen fist-sized rocks, one ___24___a lime, into the jar. When the jar was filled to the ___25___ and no more rocks would fit ___26___ , he asked, the jar ___27___?” Everyone in the class said, “Yes, " He replied, “Really?”He reached under the table and pulled out lots of gravel(碎石), then put some gravel in and ___28___ the jar, causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the ___29___ between the big rocks. He asked the group once more, “Is the jar full?" “Probably not,” one of them ___30___ , “Good!” he replied.He reached under the table again and ___31___ a bag of sand. He started putting the sand into the jar and it went into all the spaces ___32___ between the rocks and the gravel. Once more he asked the ___33___ question, “Is the jar full?” “No!" the class shouted.Once again he said, “Good!" Then he put out a ___34___ of wa ter and began to pour it in ___35___ the jar was filled to the top. Then he looked at the class and said, “The truth this example ___36___ us is: If you don't put the big rocks in ___37___ , you'll never get them in ___38___. What are the ‘big rocks’ in your life? In my life they are my ___39___ ones, my dreams, doing things that I love, time for myself, and my health. Remember to put these big ___40___in first or you'll never get them in at all.21. A. agreement B. accident C. example D. excuse22. A. realize B. forget C. remember D. agree23. A. carefully B. suddenly C. especially D. hopefully24. A. in B. on C. by D. at25. A. top B. bottom C. line D. row26. A. outside B. inside C. indoors D. outdoors27. A. good B. new. C. fall D. useful28. A. beat B. broke C. kicked D. shook29. A. spaces B. paths C. units D. streets30. A. doubted B. answered C. warned D. ordered31. A. spoke out B. took on C. brought out D. put up32. A. thrown B. damaged C. repaired D. left33. A. same B. other C. different D. easy34. A. car B. pond C. bottle D. room35. A. after B. until C. when . D. as36. A. blames B. punishes C. teaches D. changes37. A. last B. suddenly C. second D. first38. A. above all B. at all C. first of all D. after all39. A. loved B. planned C. changed D. admitted40. A. sand B. villages C. people D. rocksAt 7 a, m. on October 2, 2016, I got up, feeling excited and nervous. The first thought on my mind was, “Today’s game is my first ___21___football game.” I’ve played before but not like this, Not in pads (护具), not with a helmet on my head, my heart started beating faster. I ___22___finished breakfast and left for the field.The whole time on the bus, I felt sick and nervous. Finally, I reached the field. ___23___that white number 7 jersey (运动衫) for the first time made me feel great. I felt like ___24___was my fortune.We stood there. By the look on our faces, you could see who had ___25___before and who hadn’t. To me, it felt like a war. I was a(n) ___26___soldier going into battle. Now I know that feeling was fear, We had ___27___, but not the real game. In training, we took a form and knew each other. In the ___28___you don’t know your opponent’s strength. Everything just happened ___29___y ou know it was happening.We did warm-ups, Some of us couldn’t ___30___to play, jumping around and yelling. Others stood still waiting for direction, The referees came out. We knew the game ___31___came. As a captain, I went out for the coin toss to see which team would get the ball first. Campus Magnet won the coin toss. They ___32___to receive.Soon the game ___33___I tracked down the ball carrier and ran at a full speed. I lowered my shoulders and ran into his side with all my ___34___, knocking him down and at the same time knocking my ___35___out. I stood to my feet and___36___ what I had done. I’d made my first tackle (阻截). I was ___37___my dream, feeling renewed, That tackle ___38___me, giving me strength, confidence and the desire to go on.We ___39___ that game—48 to 6. That year we went undefeated, ___40___every team on our schedule, I was rated the best receiver in our division.21. A. usual B. significant C. excel lent D. informal22. A. calmly B. patiently C. elegantly D. quickly23. A. Taking off B. Giving up C. Putting on D. Showing off24. A. career B. reality C. study D. football25. A. played B. travelled C. changed D. applied26. A. active B. fresh C. strong D. brave27. A. tried B. expected C. improved D. practiced28. A. game B. test C. production D. end29. A. once B. until C. before D. though30. A. try B. wait C. want D. continue31. A. result B. show C. time D. chance32. A. struggled B. chose C. stopped D. failed33. A. began B. paused C. finished D. continued34. A. mind B. strength C. wealth D. trouble35. A. award B. hope C. fear D. courage36. A. admitted B. regretted C. covered D. realized37. A. living B. imagining C. forming D. rewarding38. A. saved B. found C. encouraged D. surrounded39. A. won B. attended C. recorded D. forgot40. A. Comparing B. Judging C. Joining D. Beating试卷答案1.21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. D 35.B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39.C 40. DLeslie Morissette六岁的儿子, Graham患白血病,八岁去世。
(新)高考英语专题检测卷五完形填空
专题检测卷(五)完形填空(建议用时: 45分钟)AAs high school students, we must have some pocket money in order to use it conveniently(方便地), for example, to buy a book or a pen you like very much, to hand in1for film tickets, and occasionally to2some money to those in trouble.Where does our pocket money3? Generally, parents give us a certain amount of money4. But the source of my pocket money is extraordinary and seems to be somewhat5.In my family there are a lot of special rules, some of which are just my6. For example, each of us has a towel and if someone mistakes others’ for his or hers, he or she should be fined(罚款). 7 one of us has some duty—sweeping, 8the beds, washing pots, bowls and9and so on. If someone forgets to do his or her10, he or she should also give some money to me, because I’m11careful and have never been punished. My father is very busy and he is12. He often makes mistakes and it seems that he’ll continue to be13unless we stop carrying out these rules.Besides, I like to write English compositions and send them to English newspapers or magazines. The14send me the postal orders(汇款单)as soon as my compositions are15. So my pocket is always full of money.1. A. cash B. check C. menu D. bill2. A. collect B. receiveC. contributeD. raise3. A. come across B. come fromC. come aboutD. come along4. A. perfectly B. eventuallyC. properlyD. regularly5. A. interesting B. challengingC. boringD. exciting6. A. rules B. conceptsC. ideasD. thought7. A. Every B. EachC. The otherD. Another8. A. doing B. making C. playing D. getting9. A. hands B. feetC. chopsticksD. clothes10. A. washing B. homeworkC. shoppingD. duty11. A. sometimes B. seldomC. neverD. always12. A. careful B. forgetfulC. thoughtfulD. thankful13. A. paid B. awardedC. finedD. praised14. A. authors B. readersC. writersD. editors15. A. published B. writtenC. finishedD. postedTwo stations of CCTV(China Central Television)are broadcast in foreign languages: CCTV-9(CCTV International)in1and CCTV-E&F in French and Spanish.Launched in 2000, CCTV-9 was the first2in China to broadcast in the non-native language. All the programs whether news, culture, or special topics, are3all day in English. This channel not only reports current events, but also4Chinese history, geography, culture, and nature. For details, please5their official website in English: http: //www. cctv. com/2006tv/CCTV_9/. CCTV-E&F is6Chinese channel that broadcasts in foreign languages: French and Spanish. This station not only tells the significant news of7and the world, but also shows8China to the world by showing programs that foreigners are interested in, 9foreigners from French and 10countries. For details, please refer to their official website: http: //www. cctv. com/2006tv/CCTV_ef/.In addition to CCTV-9 & CCTV-E&F, CCTV has a third channel for11audiences: CCTV-4. Whereas(鉴于, 因为)the programs for the previous stations are designed for a12audience, CCTV-4 is broadcast entirely in Mandarin with the13audience in mind. It includes news shows, documentaries, talk shows, TV dramas, variety shows, and soap14produced in China. For details, please refer to their15website(in Chinese): http: //www. cctv. com/2006tv/CCTV_4/.1. A. French B. Spanish C. English D. German2. A. document B. channelC. programD. television3. A. broadcast B. publishedC. announcedD. written4. A. launches B. promisesC. enclosesD. introduces5. A. bring to B. refer toC. come toD. lead to6. A. another B. other C. others D. the other7. A. England B. France C. China D. Spain8. A. ancient B. past C. modern D. future9. A. especially B. completelyC. recentlyD. generally10. A. German-speaking B. French-speakingC. English-speakingD. Spanish-speaking11. A. native B. foreign C. domestic D. home12. A. Eastern B. SouthernC. WesternD. Northern13. A. Asian B. AmericanC. EuropeanD. African14. A. dramas B. plays C. operas D. cartoons15. A. CCTV-9 B. CCTV-4C. CCTV-E&FD. CCTVCMost people believe that the Americans love their cars almost more than anything else. They are crazy about sitting behind the1. Not only is the car the basic means of transportation in 2, but it has also become a“plaything”. From the time youngsters become 14 years old or even 3, they’re likely to start dreaming of having their own cars.In the USA, the average family, if the father is not out of work, can4to buy a new car every five5. However, many young people6after school in order to save money to buy a car. Learning to drive and7 a driver’s license may be one of the most8times of a young person’s life. Driver training is one of the most popular courses. At the end of the course the student will9 a driving test for a license. For many, that piece of paper means that they have grown up.In the United States, many men and women are10to cars. People drive cars to go to work. Housewives drive cars to go11, to take the children to school or for other12. Besides, people who would like to go to a13when they are ill will drive their cars to a hospital at the first sign of a(n)14. Those who do not want to work around home on Saturdays may15 most of that day washing their cars. This is why most families have two or even three cars.1. A. wheel B. computer C. belt D. brake2. A. Britain B. the United NationsC. the United StatesD. the world3. A. later B. earlier C. less D. more4. A. go B. allow C. afford D. permit5. A. years B. months C. days D. hours6. A. employ B. workC. occupyD. graduate7. A. educating B. providingC. requestingD. getting8. A. exciting B. annoyingC. puzzlingD. interesting9. A. make B. hold C. pass D. take10. A. attracted B. addictedC. admittedD. appealed11. A. shopping B. climbingC. swimmingD. walking12. A. movements B. universitiesC. familiesD. activities13. A. friend B. doctorC. teacherD. policeman14. A. question B. cancerC. injuryD. problem15. A. spend B. take C. pay D. cost【拓展训练】根据完形填空A写出所给单词的正确形式。
2021四川省遂宁市高考英语完形填空专题【五月】自练及参考答案2
【四川省2022“联测促改”活动模拟试题】完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选顶(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was eight, a gentleman came to my orphanage (孤儿院) and taught us how to do working projects.I remember my first project — a small 1 .I was so 2 of it that I looked upon it as if I had created a wonder. It was absolutely beautiful and it had taken me six weeks to 3 it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a 4 . She was the head mistress of our orphanage, who was always 5 with us.As the table was not dry from the coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking it to our donnitory. But I was just so 6 and happy that I couldn't wait. I 7 out like a flash, carrying the table, smiling from car to car. When I reached the dormitory I placed the little table beside my bed. I was 8 it when Mother Winters entered. She walked over to the table. Running her hand _ 9 it, she noticed that it was still wet."Were you 10 to bring this home?" she asked."No, ma'am," I 11 with my head down.She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. There was 12 stuck all over. I brushed and cried, but it would not come off.I hid the table in my closet and never 13 it. A year later while cleaning up, I gave the table to Mother Henderson, my houseparent, thinking that she would 14 it away.Thirty years laser at a reunion, I 15 that Mother Henderson was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to 16 , she asked me to come down to her basement to get something important.I followed her. 17 into a dark comer. She picked something up.18 _ she turned around, I could sec that she was holding a little table.Mother Henderson kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of 19 to Mother Henderson, who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to 20 .1. A. bed B. door C. table D. coat2. A. tired B. ashamed C. aware D. proud3. A. design B. invent C. complete D. paint4. A. gift B. reward C. fee D. souvenir5. A. satisfied B. strict C. patient D. angry6. A. lucky B. confident C. amazed D. excited7. A. called 13. gave C. looked D. rushed8. A. washing B. observing C. admiring D. repairing9. A. into B. across C. above D. after10. A. supposed 13. embarrassed C. encouraged D. persuaded11. A. agreed B. sighed C. whispered D. argued12. A. dirt B. glue C. paint D. paper13. A. considered 13. touched C. shook D. split14. A. put B. drive C. take D. throw15. A. learned B. expected C. remembered D. recommended16. A. move B. laugh C. leave D. shout17. A. curiously B. silently C. doubtfully D. worriedly18. A. Before B. Since C. As D. Until19. A. hopes B. thanks C. sympathy D. regret20. A. adapt B. study C. perform D. please【参考答案】1—20、CDCAB DDCBA CACBD CABDA完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语真题-高考英语【四月】阅读理解、完形填空选练(5)答案
高中英语真题:高考英语【四月】阅读理解、完形填空选练(5)答案阅读理解。
(原创)People around the world are remembering Nelson Mandel a, South Africa’s first black president. He died Thursday at the age of 95.South African President Jacob Zuma said, “The nation has los t its greatest son, and our people have lost a father. ”Mandela had been in poor health for several years. He was re peatedly treated in hospital, most recently for a lung infection. He became infected with tuberculosis(肺结核)many years ago while in prison.Nelson Mandela was the main leader in efforts to end white minority rule in . He spent 27 years in prison for his part in fighting apartheid(种族隔离)—the nation’s policy of discrimination(歧视)against blacks.Many world leaders, past and present, are remembering Nels on Mandela.Frederick W. de Klerk was ’s last apartheid leader. He freed Mandela from prison in 1990. Later, the two men won the Nob el Peace Prize. Mr. de Klerk said people will remember Mand ela for the importance he placed on reconciliation(和解)—being able to reach a settlement between conflicting sides. He said their relationship was, in his words, “often stormy”, but h e said they were“always able to come together at critical(关键的)moments. ”In the , President Barack Obama called Mandela an influential , brave and profoundly good human being. Mr. Obama said M andela will be remembered for leaving a free at peace. “I am one of the countless millions who drew inspiration from Nelso n Mandela’s life. My very first political action—the first thing I ever did that involved an issue, or a policy, or politics—was a protest against apartheid. I would study his words and his writings. ”In , British Prime Minister David Cameron called Mandela a tr ue global hero. In his words, a great light has gone out in the world.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了南非前总统曼德拉的去世及世界各国主要领导人对曼德拉的缅怀。
高中英语完形填空练习题含答案(五)
高中英语完形填空练习题含答案(五)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For ten years my father had been fighting cancer.Now he was forced into the hospital because of an infection.I sensed he 41 being there,but he hardly complained.That wasn't his 42 .One night after 43 to call a nurse,he tried to reach the bathroom on his own and fell,getting his 44 injured.When I saw his wounded head the next day,I felt my helpless anger 45 .Why isn't anything I can do?I thought.As if 46 my thoughts,when the lift I waited for opened,two dogs greeted me.I was 47 that hospital rules should allow it.A(n) 48 grew as I walked to my car.I 49 that if I could give my dad nothing else,I was going to give him some 50 with his beloved dog Candy.When dad was at home,Candy was always there,watching him protectively.When dad had to go to the hospital,Candy waited and jumped every time a car 51 to the ter that day I came back for another 52 ,bringing Candy.Upon arrival,Candy flew out of the car and dragged me through the hospital lobby. 53 ,she knew to stop directly in front of the very lift. 54 she had never been here before,when the lift door opened,she ran directly into the room.Ever so gently,she crawled into my father's open arms,not touching his 55 sides and laid her face next to his.For the first time in a long time,I saw my father's broad smile.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。
2022高考英语二轮:(广东省化州市)完形填空训练(5)及答案
2022高考英语二轮:(广东省化州市)完形填空训练(5)及答案2022高考英语完型填空(日常生活类)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our family raises sled dogs(雪橇狗). In ________Mom and Dad take people driving in a dog sled, and it’s super fun!When the dogs were born, I was so ________ .That’s when I saw my favorite—little Jip. Every ________ I had, I put little Jip in my arms. I carried him around and played with him, not just because it’s fun to ________ dogs. Getting them used to human touch makes a ________ sled dog, Dad says.When Jip was eight weeks old, he got his first ________ .All he had to do was________ wearing a light leash to get used to the ________ of pulling something behind him.When he was ten weeks old, I started ________ Jip to come when he was called. It was ________ time to try out a harness(挽具)around his body. The harness can be a little heavy, ________ we left it on for just a short time each day.________ , I put Jip ’s harness on him at mealtime. I ________ him to a heavy chair. And I placed his________ just far enough away so that when he ate, he had to pull on the line.The dogs________ fast! When they were four months old, we tied old shoes to their harnesses. ________ wolves, sled dogs like to run after anything that’s moving such as a rabbit. We started teaching the ________ “On by!” That means leave the rabbit alone! A sled dog must stay on the trail(路线).Jip won’t be fully grown and ready to pull a heavy sled ________ he’s almost two years old. But now that he’s nine months old, he’s ________ enough to go on short runs with the big dogs. Dad says that maybe next winter I can ________ in the sled when Jip goes on practice runs. I can’t wait!【小题1】A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter【小题2】A.proud B.excited C.nervous D.shy【小题3】A.chance B.choice C.promise D.suggestion【小题4】A.look after B.play with C.deal with D.bring up【小题5】A.pet B.strong C.guide D.good【小题6】A.job B.trip C.house D.prize【小题7】A.get up B.fight back C.move around D.stop by【小题8】A.thought B.feel C.fear D.Use 【小题9】A.advising B.allowing C.teaching D.helping 【小题10】A.never B.just C.even D.also【小题11】A.for B.so C.or D.once【小题12】A.Later B.Finally C.Luckily D.First【小题13】A.showed B.took C.tied D.sent【小题14】A.toy B.food C.leash D.harness【小题15】A.changed B.grew C.ran D.worked【小题16】A.Against B.Except C.Before D.Like 【小题17】A.order B.method C.story D.talk【小题18】A.and B.but C.until D.Unless【小题19】A.quiet B.clever C.careful D.big【小题20】A.wait B.ride C.sing D.continue完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)Children find meanings in their old family tales.When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, 36 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 38 , he loaded his family into the car and 39 them to see family members in Canada with a 40 , “there are more important thin g s in life than money. ”The 41 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 42 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 43 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t. 44 , their reaction echoed (共鸣)their great-grandfather’s. What they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible.Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 47 hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals.A university 49 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to50 parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.The 51 is telling the stories in a way children can 52 . We’re not talking here about the kind of story that 53 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s 54 , and make eye contact (接触)to create “a personal experience”.We don’t have to tell children55 they should take from the story and what the moral is . ”36. A. missed B. lost C. forgot D.ignored37. A. when B. while C. how D. why38. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless39. A fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took40. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D.belief41. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D.report42. A. large B. small C. new D. grand43. A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried44. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise45. A. talked about B. cared about C. wrote about D.heard about46. A. much B. many C. little D. few 47. A. beyond B. over C. behind D.through48. A. argument B. skill C. interest D.anxiety49. A. study B. design C. committee D. staff50. A. provide B. retell C. support D. refuse51. A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick52. A. perform B. write C. hear D. question53. A. means B. ends C. begins D. proves54. A. needs B. activities C. judgments D. habits55. A. that B. what C. which D.whomSECTION C (12’)Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that fits the context.Visit the Edinburgh FestivalEvery year, thousands of people come to Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, to be part of the Edinburgh Festival. For three weeks every August and September the city is filled with actors and artists from 48 over the world. They come to Edinburgh 49 the biggest arts festival in Britain. During this time the streets of the city are alive with music and dance from 50 morning till late at night. You can even see artists painting pictures on the streets. One of the best parts of the Festival is the “Fringe”, 51 students do comedy shows in small halls and cafés.52 of thousands of tourists come to the Festival to see new films and plays and hear music performed by famous musicians. This year, you can see over five hundred performances 53 actors from more than forty countries.The tickets for these performances are quite cheap and it is usually easier to see your favorite stars in Edinburgh 54 it is in London. Come to Edinburgh next summer, but remember it can be difficult to find a room, 55 why not book your hotel now?【参考答案】48. 49. 50. 51.52.Tens 53. with/by 54. than 55.so阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
高考英语完型填空精练(五篇)(含答案详细解析)
2022高考英语完型填空精练精析(五篇)(一)Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It's Friday, and we don't have any 1 . Can I, please?" Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad was 2 next to her, resting his head on his arms. Mum could 3 that James wanted so badly to have his friend over."I'm so sorry, James," she said."I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?" James asked sadly, almost in 4 ."I know it's 5for you," Mum said softly. "But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little. . . strange. And then they would make fun of you. ""No, they wouldn't, Mum," James protested. "We're not 6 at all. We're just ordinary people. "Mum sighed heavily. "To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it's given me a heavy 7 . And your poor father —he doesn't feel 8 . He really needs a rest. ""I can help, Mum!" James said. " 9I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?""Well. . . " Mum began."Great! Thanks, Mum!" James almost shouted. "Just sit there, don't move. " He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and 10 what he needed —two spanners(扳手). "Hang on, Mum," he said. "This won't take a second. " After some 11 , James was finished. With a smile of 12 on his face he said, "There! How does that feel?" "Oh, James," Mum said. "That's much better! How did you do it?""Easy," James said 13 . "Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓) too much! I just 14 them slightly! I learned that in robotic science at school. ""What about your father? Can you 15 him?" asked Mum."I'll try," James replied. He 16 up Dad's hair at the back of his neck, and plugged the electric wire into Dad's head. Then he turned the 17 on. Dad opened his eyes and 18 immediately."He just let his 19 run too low, that's all," James said. "Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?""I guess so," replied Mum. "Your friends will just have to20 that we are a very unusual family.Thanks, son!"1.A.chance B.message C.homework D.difficulty2.A.asleep B.reading C.alone D.standing3.A.explain B.see C.agree D.doubt4.A.terror B.tears C.surprise D.silence5.A.fair B.easy C.good D.hard6.A.strange B.normal C.popular D.anxious7.A.headache B.loss C.task D.day8.A.ill B.funny C.sorry D.well9.A.As B.If C.Since D.Before10.A.kept B.controlled C.found D.returned11.A.requests B.thoughts C.repairs D.instructions12.A.sympathy B.satisfaction C.bitterness D.politeness 13.A.embarrassedly B.gratefully C.impatientlyD.proudly 14.A.adjusted B.collected C.produced D.covered15.A.greet B.accompany C.help D.ask16.A.lifted B.caught C.gave D.filled17.A.television B.power C.light D.gas18.A.grew up B.lay down C.broke down D.sat up19.A.food B.temperature C.battery D.blood20.A.prove B.expect C.suspect D.accept(二)Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibson’s bedroom skylight(天窗).Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder 21 he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly 22 his two-story wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping(发出嘟嘟声).Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to 23 ; he opened the door to the basement (地下室), and flames 24 out. Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom. “I felt 25 because the room had a separate outdoor stairway,”he explains.But the phone didn’t work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, he was 26 by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped(困住).Sibson’s house was three kilometers 27 the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be 28 .Up a hill nearby lived Sibson’s neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm29 his ears. He jumped out of bed, took hi s 30 and flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the 31 . That was when he saw the rolling heavy smoke.Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to 32 the house. But Huggons said, “There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson 33 and die in that fire.”“Anyone there?”Huggons called out. Then he heard “Help! I’m trapped!”coming from the second floor balcony(阳台). He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his 34 .After one more 35 inside the house, Huggons gave up and 36 around back.The wind parted the smoke just 37 for him to catch sight of Sibson. But there was no way to get to him. He 38 the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder. He took it over to the balcony and 39 Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off.Sibson is still 40 when he tells the story. “I was alone that night,”he says. “Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons.”21.A.before B.while C.since D.Until21.A.on B.in C.throw D.over23.A.hide B.wait C.check D.escape24.A.moved B.gave C.went D.exploded25.A.safe B.worried C.glad D.tired26.A.burned B.stopped C.shocked D.covered27.A.beside B.off C.across D.along28.A.limited B.false C.fruitless D.regretful29.A.struck B.missed C.touched D.passed30.A.coat B.key C.basin D.phone31.A.noise B.road C.smoke D.danger32.A.search B.enter C.leave D.damage33.A.call B.roll C.scream D.sigh34.A.breath B.attention C.ladder D.flashlight35.A.stay B.chance C.thought D.attempt36.A.climbed B.circled C.looked D.jumped37.A.clear B.open C.enough D.fit38.A.led B.put C.drove D.shone39.A.persuaded B.kicked C.pulled D.forced40.A.nervous B.surprised C.proud D.thankful(三)Gaynor Norgan's three﹣year﹣old daughter Eve began to choke(噎住)on a bag of Maltesers as they drove in the car.Gaynor, who is a 41 first aider desperately tried to force the chocolate out 42 the heimlich manoeuvre(海姆立克急救法).When it 43 she started to fear the worst.Then a passing stranger 39 to her aid.Gaynor,44 ,told the Manchester Evening News:"We were 45 out of the car park and I heard Eve gurgling.She was 46 in the back with my mum.I 47 and could see the Malteser 48 in her windpipe.I stopped the car,49 her out of the car seat and started to administer the Heimlich manoeuvre.I 50it twice but I couldnt get it out.Then51came over and she couldn' t do it either.""I was 52 at that point.I just fell 53.Then this man came and 54 her from bothof us and put her over his55.He hit her hard on the back and it56 straight away.Then he just 57 her back to me.Then he disappeared.""Eve is all right now but if he hadnt been there I strongly 58 She would have choked to death.I just want to say thank you."The man who59 wore a brown leather jacket and carried a walking stick.He had slightly graying hair and is thought to have been in his 40s.The 60 parents wish he would come forward.41.A.found B.called C.taught D.trained42.A.using B.showing C.pushing D.practicing43.A.helped B.failed C.took over D.went down44.A.attracted B.sent C.entered D.came45.A.driving B.running C.walking D.looking46.A.sleeping B.sitting C.struggling D.fighting47.A.searched B.went back C.tuned around D.started48.A.shaken B.lain C.torn D.stuck49.A.found B.asked C.prepared D.got51.A.a woman B.Gaynor C.a man D.a reporter52.A.smiling B.screaming C.rushing D.jumping53.A.apart B.over C.out D.away54.A.comforted B.assisted C.broke D.took55.A.knee B.back C.hand D.head56.A.left B.worked C.lifted D.moved57.A.paid B.ordered C.handed D.rushed58.A.advise B.support C.believe D.promise59.A.helped B.managed C.travelled D.drove60.A.careful B.grateful C.hopeful D.Wonderful(四)I went to a group activity, "Sensitivity Sunday", which was to make us more 61 the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to "62 a disability"for several hours one Sunday. Some members, 63, chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs(耳塞) or blindfolds(眼罩).Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 64 experience. I had never considered before how 65 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my 66 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not67 . Then I wondered where to put my 68 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 69 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 70for several hours. For disabled people, "adopting a wheelchair"is not a temporary 71 .I tried to find a 72 position and thought it might be restful, 73 kind of nice, to be74 around for a while. Looking around, I 75 I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I 76the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the 77 of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) 78 task.My wheelchair experiment was soon 79 . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of "disability"gave me only a taste of the 80 , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.61.A.curious about B.interested in C.aware of D.careful with 62.A.cure B.prevent C.adopt D.analyze63.A.instead B.strangely C.as usual D.like me64.A.learning B.working C.satisfying D.relaxing65.A.convenient B.awkward C.boring D.exciting66.A.height B.force C.skill D.weight67.A.locked B.repaired C.powered D.grasped68.A.hands B.feet C.keys D.handles69.A.place B.action C.play D.effect70.A.operation B.communication C.transportation D.production 71.A.exploration B.education C.experiment D.entertainment 72.A.flexible B.safe C.starting D.comfortable73.A.yet B.just C.still D.even74.A.shown B.pushed C.driven D.guided75.A.realized B.suggested C.agreed D.admitted77.A.path B.position C.direction D.way78.A.easy B.heavy C.major D.extra79.A.forgotten B.repeated C.conducted D.finished 80.A.weaknesses B.challenges C.anxieties D.Illnesses(五)I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all 81 of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they 82 that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought 83 for performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother 84 me the ticket. I was really 85 !I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our86.After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became 87 . I could barely make out the stage in the 88 . We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band 89 the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t 90 what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as 91 a jet engine. I could 92 the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just 93 that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to 94 . But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 95 and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 96 from a long sleep.My ears were still 97 with the beat of the last song.After the 98 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 99 , I listen to one of their songs and 100 I’m back at that first show.81.A.members B.friends C.fans D.volunteers82.A.guessed B.discovered C.thought D.predicted83.A.flowers B.drinks C.clothes D.tickets84.A.booked B.offered C.returned D.found85.A.relaxed B.embarrassed C.excited D.encouraged86.A.seats B.entrance C.spots D.space87.A.comfortable B.quiet C.serious D.nervous88.A.silence B.noise C.darkness D.smoke89.A.fell upon B.got through C.broke into D.stepped onto90.A.forget B.hear C.repeat D.bear91.A.loud B.hard C.sweet D.fast92.A.feel B.touch C.enjoy D.digest93.A.realize B.understand C.believe D.remember94.A.continue B.delay C.finish D.change95.A.party B.theatre C.opera D.stage96.A.escaped B.traveled C.benefited D.woken97.A.aching B.burning C.ringing D.rolling98.A.competition B.performance C.interview D.celebration99.A.though B.otherwise C.instead D.besides 100.A.decide B.regret C.conclude D.Imagine高考完形填空训练(五篇)答案与解析(一)【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.D【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高考英语完形填空专题训练及解析(五)(说明文、议论文)(一)As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this__41__at work in people of all__42__.For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about__43__with their new toys. But their __44__soon wears off and by January those__45__toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of__46__stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone's__47__interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child__48__bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the__49__of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great__50__but are soon looking forward to __51__. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many __52__,who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, __53__drove for hours at a time when they first __54__ their driver's licenses (执照)? Before people retire, they usually__55__to do a lot of__56__things, which they never had__57__to do while working. But__58__after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they__59__. And, like the child in January, they go searching for new__60__.语篇解读:本文通过举例说明这样一个道理:各种形式的活动,如果人们经常做,都会产生厌倦情绪。
41.A.principle B.habitC.way D.power解析:选A其实,我们可以从各年龄段的人们身上看到这个准则是如何起作用的。
第一段的第一句出现短语“as a general rule”,本空填principle呼应名词rule。
42.A.parties B.racesC.countries D.ages解析:选D各年龄段的人都会产生厌倦情绪。
从下文可知,孩子厌倦玩具、少年厌倦高中、青年厌倦大学、成年人厌倦开车、老年人厌倦退休后的生活。
因此本空填ages。
43.A.working B.livingC.playing D.going解析:选C根据该空后面的“with their new toys”可知孩子们是“玩耍”新的玩具,所以此处要用playing。
44.A.confidence B.interestC.anxiety D.sorrow解析:选B但是,不久他们对新玩具的兴趣(interest)逐渐消失了。
45.A.same B.extraC.funny D.expensive解析:选A到了一月,同样的(same)玩具再也不能吸引孩子们了,他们就把那些玩具收起来了。
46.A.well-organized B.colorfully-printedC.newly-collected D.half-filled解析:选D生活中装满一半(half-filled)邮票的集邮册和没有完工的模型多的是。
后文的“unfinished”是关键信息。
47.A.broad B.passingC.different D.main解析:选B这些东西说明很多人曾经喜欢某一件事,结果半途而废。
他们的兴趣是短暂的(passing)。
故选B。
48.A.silently B.impatientlyC.gladly D.worriedly解析:选C当父母带回家一个宠物时,孩子高兴地(gladly)为它洗澡、刷它的毛。
49.A.promise B.burdenC.right D.game解析:选B但是,过不了多久,照顾动物的重担(burden)又被移交给了父母。
50.A.courage B.calmnessC.confusion D.excitement解析:选D青少年带着极大的兴奋之情(excitement)进入高中。
51.A.graduation B.independenceC.responsibility D.success解析:选A但是,不久他们就盼望着毕业(graduation)。
52.A.children B.studentsC.adults D.retirees解析:选C前句中的young adults暗示下文谈论的是成年人。
根据文意可知,抱怨每天开车上班花费时间长的人,应该是成年人。
53.A.carefully B.eagerlyC.nervously D.bravely解析:选B而当他们刚刚拿到驾照时,他们翘首企盼(eagerly)一次开好几个小时。
eagerly“渴望地”,符合文意。
54.A.required B.obtainedC.noticed D.discovered解析:选B obtain“得到”。
这里指考取驾照。
55.A.need B.learnC.start D.plan解析:选D在退休前,人们通常计划(plan)做很多事情。
56.A.great B.strangeC.difficult D.correct解析:选A这些事情是他们上班没有时间做的大事(great things)。
57.A.time B.moneyC.skills D.knowledge解析:选A参见上题解析。
他们上班太忙了,没有时间(time)做这些事情。
58.A.only B.wellC.even D.soon解析:选D但是,退休后不久(soon),像打高尔夫、钓鱼、阅读及其他所有的消遣方式都变得没有意思了。
59.A.lost B.choseC.left D.quit解析:选C那些消遣方式就像他们刚离开(leave)的工作一样,非常乏味。
60.A.pets B.toysC.friends D.colleagues解析:选B这些退休老人遭遇的处境,就像一月的孩子一样,开始找新玩具(toys),寻求刺激了。
(二)It is easy to overlook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood (情绪). When you are __49__,you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future. However, it could just be that you've been sitting behind your desk too long.One way to improve your mood is __50__. Psychologically,it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life. Also, in the process, you may aim for __51__ goals, like a new personal running record or a better body shape. The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your __52__. That is why exercise has been shown to __53__ your self-respect.You do not have to train yourself __54__ to feel the psychological benefits of exercise.What really matters is __55__,not intensity (强度) of your exercise. You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends.语篇解读:人的情绪会受到身体状态的影响,而锻炼身体是改善情绪的一个好方法。
49.A.ill B.poorC.unhappy D.unsuccessful解析:选C由文章的第一句“It is easy to overlook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood (情绪).”可知,此处表示当你不高兴的时候,你会责怪工作压力或未知的将来。
50.A.play B.communicationC.sleep D.exercise解析:选D由第二段第三句中的“like a new personal running record or a better body shape”以及最后一句中的“That is why exercise ...”可知,改善情绪的一个方法就是锻炼。
51.A.clear B.presentC.common D.early解析:选A“like a new personal running record or a better body shape”说明在这个过程中,你可以有明确的目标。