定语从句之介词+which练习
高中英语语法专题:介词+关系代词(whichwhom)”引导定语从句的用法专练
高中英语语法专题:介词+关系代词(which/whom)”引导定语从句的用法专练一、单选题1.The advanced worker was the person .A. in whose honor the prize was givenB. whom the prize honor was given to himC. for him the prize honor was givenD. whose honor the prize was given2.My eldest son, _______ the work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. of whomB. whoseC. of whoseD. of which3.Gun control is a subject ________ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which4.The CCTV program, A Bite of China attracts many people to Suqian to taste local food, ________ up to half are from overseas.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom5.The man _____ this house belongs is a friend of Wang Lin's.A. whomB. for whomC. to whomD. with whom6.Mr. Zhang has two daughters, both _____are famous doctors.A. of whichB. of whoC. of whomD. of that7.It is far better for one to drink milk, ________ one gets health nutrients, than to drink coffee, ________ contains no nutrients at all.A. that… whichB. which… whichC. which… thatD. from which… which8.The book was written in 1946, ___ the education system has witnessed great changes.A. whenB. during whichC. since thenD. since when9.Could you imagine a future changed by technology ________ our lessons are taught by robots rather than human teachers?A. at whichB. thatC. whichD. in which10.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them11.Stan Lee, an outstanding comic-book writer, created plenty of superheroes in his works, _________ the Spider-man and the X-men are the most famous.A. for themB. for whichC. of themD. of which12.This is the small house less than 15 square meters, under _______ roof lives a large family of three generations.A. whichB. whoseC. asD. that13.He gave his daughter some money, ___________ she could buy an English-Chinesse dictionary.A. whichB. about whichC. with whichD. for which14.The newly-built café, the walls of _____ painted light blue, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.A. whoseB. whichC. whatD. it15._______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoC. As; whomD. It; whom16.Creating an atmosphere ________employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which17.There are two buildings,_______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which18.Care of the soul is a gradual process _____even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which19.It was with deep sadness that the House of Chanel announced the passing of Karl Lagerfeld, ________ talent for all the branding campaigns related to fashion it benefited since 1987.A. of whichB. whoseC. of whomD. from whose20.He stayed there for quite a long time, during_______ time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. the same21.This modern hotel, ______ the visitors can enjoy the best service in the city, is ________Mary stayed last time.A. which;whatB. in which;whereC. that;whichD. where;in which22.In our class there are 46 students, half ______wear glasses.A.in whomB.in themC.of whomD.of them23.Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, ________ no other person should be involved.A. whichB. in thatC. thatD. in which24.Waste tends to be the pollution problem _______ other problems are eventually reduced.A. of whichB. to whichC. by whichD. through which25.(2016•浙江)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. that26.Nowadays many old people don't like the way ______ some children talk to their parents.A. whichB. thatC. to whichD. What27.The place ________the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________the cross river traffic is the heaviest.A. which;whereB. at which;whichC. at which;whereD. which;in which28.What I'm going to say may offend some sensitive listeners at the meeting,______I offer my apologies in advance.A. from whomB. for whomC. to whomD. with whom29.(2012·四川)In our class there are 46 students, ______ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them30.Alexander Fleming noted that it was a dish he was trying to grow bacteria for an experiment ____looked abnormal.A. where; whichB. which; whichC. that; thatD. in which; that二、填空题31.Today, we'll discuss a number of cases ________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (填关系词)32.This is the pen ________ ________ I wrote the letter. (用“介词+关系代词”填空)33.He is just the student ________ ________ I want to make friends. (用“介词+关系代词”填空)34.He is the student ________ ________ I borrowed this dictionary. (用“介词+关系代词”填空)35.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors (因素), most of ________ are beyond our control.(填关系词)三、语法填空36.I finally knew the reason for________ she didn't talk to me and comforted her.37.I still keep the photo of the house ________ I lived when I was in London.38.Creating an atmosphere ________ students feel free to express themselves is a big challenge for us teachers.39.He handed me a pen with ________ I wrote down his phone number.40.Copernicus' theory is now the basis on ________ all our ideas of the universe are built.41.For some people, they get a lot of pleasure from talking to someone with ________ they share the same interest.42.Disney, ________ ________ money was now no problem, started a new film company.43.He bought two dictionaries, both of ________ are very useful.44.I have made many friends up till now, some of ________ are intelligent and hardworking.45.The company ________ I am working employed more than 7, 100 people.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:先进工作者是被授予了荣誉的人。
定语从句-介词+which
定语从句之“介词+which/whom”的定语从句练习一 Underline the attributive clauses in the text that contain prep. +whom/which.(把含有介词+which/whom的定语从句下划线并翻译)1 Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?2.They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someone's house is the first step to fame.3. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.4 The house in front of which there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.5 Air, without which man can’t live, is really important.6 Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase(花瓶), the price of which was very reasonable(合理的)二用适当的“介词+which/whom”填空:1. There is a rocket motor _______ _________ the direction of the satellite can be changed.2. What does a household look like _______ _________you have one parent who has to work, or two parents who are working full-time?3. A country’s capacity to produce wealth d epends upon many factors, _______ _________ _______ have an effect on one another.4. This is the gun _____ _______ the hunter shot the antelope.5. The athletes _______ _____ he will compete come from Greece and Czech Republic.6. He’ll never forget the d ay ____ ______ he was admitted to the Olympic Games for the first time.7. A great number of cultural relics have been found in a village ____ ______ there are lots of old temples.8. The guitar _____ _______ Dave composed our first hit is in a music museum.9. The musicians _____ ______ we have great interest toured Europe with us.10. The sun gives us heat and light, _______ _________ we can’t live.11. The student _______ _________ we were talking is the best student in our class.12. I’ll never forget t he day _______ _________ she said good-bye to me.13. Who can give me the reason __________ he hasn’t turned up yet?14. He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows, _______ _______ _____hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. (大部分窗户)15. The man _______ _________ you shook hands just now is our headmaster.16. The room _______ _________ my family live used to be a garage.17. Did you find the pen _______ _________ I wrote just now?18. Did you find the paper _______ _________ I wrote my letter?三句型转换:1.They live in a house, whose windows are made of glass.They live in a house, ____ _________ ___ ______ are made of glass.2.He has two daughters, and both of them are college students.He has two daughters, _____ ____ ______ are college students.3.China has hundreds of islands, the largest of which is Tai Wan.China has hundreds of islands, _______ _________ the largest is Tai Wan.4. Can you think of a situation where this word is used?Can you think of a situation _______ _________ this word is used?5. China has a lot of famous writers and Lu Xun is one of them.China has a lot of famous writers, one ___ _______ is Lu Xun.五真题重现:1. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which2. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ______ wanted to buy it.A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom3. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in abig company.A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this4. The gentleman _____ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom5. He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on to BeijingUniversity.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that6. It is reported that two schools, ____ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A. they bothB. which bothC. both of themD. both of which7. George Orwell ____ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name8. Anyway, that evening, ___ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which9. What surprised me was not what he said but _______ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which10. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ___ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which11. The English play ___ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. (NMET2004)A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which12.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ___ was very reasonable.13.A. Which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose13.The two things ___ they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which14. She is a teacher of much knowledge, ____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom15. I have bought two ball pens, _____ writes well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. none of themD. neither of them定语从句复习练习1.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which3. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What4.There was time I hated to go to school .A.a; that B.a; when C.the; that D.the ; when5.There are two buildings , stands nearly a hundred feet high .A.the larger B.the larger of them C.the larger one that D.the larger of which7. Playing tricks on others is _____ we should never do.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing8.I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that9. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As10.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% are sold abroad .A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that11. The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which12. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that13. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom14.—Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A.that B.which C.where D.what15. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes______ people were eaten by the tiger.A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that16.Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A.who B.that C.what D.which17. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________ the cross-river traffic is theheaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which18.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ___ they are being trained. A.in that B.for that C.in which D.for which19.I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A.which B.when C.where D.that21. He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this22. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _____effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what25. I have many friends, some are businessmen .A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whom。
定语从句之介词+which练习.docx
定语从句之“介词 +which/whom”的定语从句练习一用适当的“介词 +which/whom”填空:1. There is a rocket motor _______ _________ the direction of the satellitecan be changed.2. What does a household look like _______ _________you have one parent who has to work, or two parents who are working full-time3.A country ’s capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors,_______ _________ _______ have an effect on one another.4.This is the gun _____ _______ the hunter shot the antelope.5.The athletes _______ _____ he will compete come from Greece andCzech Republic.6.He ’ll never forget the day ____ ______ he was admitted to the OlympicGames for the first time.7. A great number of cultural relics have been found in a village ____ ______ there are lots of old temples.8.The guitar _____ _______ Dave composedour first hit is in a music museum.9.The musicians _____ ______ we have great interest toured Europe with us.10. The sun gives us heat and light, _______ _________ we can’t live.11.The student _______ _________ we were talking is the best studentin our class.12.I ’ll never forget the day _______ _________ she said good-bye to me.13.Who can give me the reason __________ he hasn’t turned up yet14.He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows, _______ ______________hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.(大部分窗户)15.The man _______ _________ you shook hands just now is our headmaster.16.The room _______ _________ my family live used to be a garage.17.Did you find the pen _______ _________ I wrote just now18.Did you find the paper _______ _________ I wrote my letter二句型转换:live in a house, whose windows are made of glass.They live in a house, ____ _________ ___ ______ are made of glass.has two daughters, and both of them are college students.He has two daughters, _____ ____ ______ are college students.has hundreds of islands, the largest of which is Tai Wan.China has hundreds of islands, _______ _________ the largest is Tai Wan.4. Can you think of a situation where this word is usedCan you think of a situation _______ _________ this word is used5.China has a lot of famous writers and Lu Xun is one of them.China has a lot of famous writers, one ___ _______ is Lu Xun.三选择题:1.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree______ they can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for whichst week, only two people came to look at the house, ______ wantedto buy it.A. none of themB. both ofthemC. none of whomD. neither of whom3.Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found ajob in abig company.A. after thatB. after whichC.after itD. after this4. The gentleman _____ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom5.He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on toBeijing University.which A. after whichD. in thatB. after thatC. in6. It is reported that two schools, ____ are being built in my hometown,will open next year. A. they both B. which both them D. both of which C. both of7.George Orwell ____ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novelsand essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name8. Anyway, that evening, ___ Istaying at Rachel ’s place.’ll tell you more about later, I ended upA. when whatB. whereD. whichC.9.What surprised me was not what he said but _______ he saidit.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in theway D. the way which10. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without___ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which11. The English play ___ my students acted at the NewYear great success.’s party was awhich A. for whichD. on whichB. at whichC. in12. Recently I boughtan reasonable.ancient Chinese vase, ___ was veryA. Whichprice price B. the price of whichD. the price of whoseC. its13. The two things ___ they felt veryDella ’s hair. A. about which which C. in which proud were Jim ’s gold watch andB. ofD. for which14.She is a teacher of much knowledge, ____ much can be learned.which A. who B. thatD. from whomC. from15.I have bought two ball pens, _____writes well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. none of themD. neither of them16.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.whichA. of whichD. for whichB. during whichC. from17. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countriesare making progress. A. It B. AsThat D. WhatC.18.There was time I hated to go to school .A. a; that B.a;when C.the; that D.the ; when 19.There are two buildings,stands nearly a hundred feet high .A.thelargerB.the larger of themC. the larger onethat D.the larger of which 20. Playing tricks on others is_____ do.we should nevereverything A. anything B. somethingD. nothingC.21. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B.which C.whereD.that22.________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.What A. Which B. When C.D. As23.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year ,80%are sold abroad .A.of which B.which of C.of them24.The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party wasa great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which25. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB.which C.when D. thatD. of that26. American womenusually identify their best friend as someone_____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom27.— Is that the small town you often refer to—Right, just the onework for years.you know I used toA. thatC.where B.whichD. what28.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest whenthey remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger.A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that29.Her sister has become a lawyer,she wanted to be.A. whoC.what B. thatD.which30. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which31.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained.A. in that B.forthat C.in which D.for which32.I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A.which B.whenC.where D. that33.Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom A.that B.whatC. as D.which34.He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went onto Cambridge.A. from which after whichB. after thatD. from thisC.st month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from_______effects thepeople are still suffering.(天津2005 13)A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what36.Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in theoffice.A. which B. that C.this D.it。
介词+which用法
介词+which用法1. You may use the room as you like( ) you clean it up afterwards.A.as far asB.as long asC. as much asD. as soon as2. ( )we continue to work hard, we are to finish our task ahead of time.A. As far asB. As soon asC. As long asD. As though3. _____ I know, the computer can never take the place of the human brain.A. As forB. As long asC. So far forD. So/As far as4. As far as I know ,he is seldom ,________ ,absent from school.A.if anyB.if muchC.if everD.if not5.( ) he’s concerned, nothing is as important as his daughter.A.So /as far asB. as long asC.as well asD.as much as6.The coat is fine ( )color is concerned, but it is not very good quality.A. As forB. As long asC. So far forD. So/As far as定语从句专项训练1. The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success. (NMET 2004全国Ⅰ)A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which2. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______ the sailing time was 226 days. (NMET 2004全国Ⅲ)A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which3. My friend showed me round the town, ____ was very kind of him. (2009全国II)A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it4.They’ve won their last three matches, ____ I find a bit surprising actually. (2009辽宁)A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which5. The thought of going back home was ______ kept him happy while he was working abroad. (2007上海春季)A. thatB. all thatC. all whatD. which6. The house I grew up ____ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. (2009江西)A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which7.I have found the book ( ) the names of all the early satellites are mentioned.A.whichB.thatC.in whichD.on which8.The earth on which /where we live is a planet.A.whyB.in whichC.on whichD. of which9.I”ll never forget the day on which /when I joined the League.A.whyB.in whichC.on whichD. of which10.I know a wood in which /where you can find roses.A.whyB.in whichC.on whichD. of which11.Is there any reason for which /why you should have a holiday?A.for whichB.in whichC.on whichD. of which。
定语从句 介词+which,whom 关系副词
didn’t come yesterday.
why代替的是介词+表示原因的先行词 代替的是介词 表示原因的先行词 代替的是介词 小结: 小结: where 代替的是介词 表示地点的先行词 代替的是介词 介词+表示地点的先行词 when 代替的是介词 表示时间的先行词 代替的是介词 介词+表示时间的先行词 why代替的是介词 表示原因的先行词 代替的是介词 代替的是介词+表示原因的先行词 在从句中分别作:地点, 在从句中分别作:地点,时间和原因状语
类型一: 类型一:
on _____ 1. Is this the car ___which you spent 100,000 yuan? for _____ Is this the car ___which you paid 100,000 yuan? 2. The superstar for whom we had ___ _____ been waiting finally came.
步骤四:如果上述三个位置缺少成分, 步骤四:如果上述三个位置缺少成分,可用 which ,that, 反之用 ,where, why 反之用
A 1. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget. A. which B. when C. on whichD. about which B 2. He has two sons, __________ work as doctors. A. none of whom B. both of whom C. both of them D. all of them 3. Many scientists believe that the earth is C not the only planet _____ there are lives. A. which B. in which C. where D. that
介词which引导的定语从句
介词which引导的定语从句which引导定语从句He helped to improve the local police force and to establish a hospital and a college which later became the University of Pennsylvania.which可以引导定语从句,修饰表示事物的先行词,在定语从句中充当主语、宾语或者表语。
在上文中,关系代词which在修饰college,在定语从句中充当主语。
which和that引导的定语从句that which代表物,区别听我来叙述,先行若是不定代,that就把which踹;先行词前有两数,就用that定无误;先行词前最高级,还用that必无疑;句中若有therebe,that应把which替;先行主中作表语,避免重复从句里;Just the only very same last, 其后也要用that。
【配套小练习】1.Is there anyquestion _______ troubles you much?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what2.The last place_____we visited was the Great Wall.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it3.He talked about themen and books_____ interested him greatly.A.whichB.thatC.itD.whom4.He wrote a letterto tell me everything______ he saw on the way to the Paris.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where【答案】 1-4 BBBB。
定语从句 连句 歌词和介词 which 的练习
一.将下列两个简单句合并成一个含有非限制性定语从句的复合句。
1. I am reading Harry Porter. It is an interesting book. →____________________________________________2.He failed in the exam. It made his parents very angry. →____________________________________________3. He has two sons. Both of them are doctors. →____________________________________________4. RecentlyI bought an ancient Chinese vase.The price of it was very reasonable. →____________________________________________5. Last week, two persons came to see the house.Neither of them wanted to buy it.→____________________________________________6. I have lost the pen.My father bought it for my sixteenth birthday. →____________________________________________7. Do you see the house? The windows of it face south.→____________________________________________8. He must be from Africa. It can be seen from his skin.→____________________________________________9. The book is worth reading. He paid 6 yuan for it. →____________________________________________10. She is a teacher of much knowledge.Much canbe learned from her. →____________________________________________That's Why (You Go Away)----- Sung By "Michael Learns to Rock"Baby, won't you tell me why there is sadness in your eyesI don't wanna say goodbye to youLove is one big illusion I should try to forgetbut there is something left in my headYou're the one who set it upNow you're the one to make it stopI'm the one whose feeling lost right nowNow you want me to forget every little thing ( ) you saidbut there is something left in my headI won't forget the way ( ) you're kissingThe feeling's so strong were lasting for so longBut I'm not the man ( ) your heart is missingThat's why you go away, I know●●如何确定关系代词前的介词问题?1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系,请体会:e.g. Is that the newspaper for which you often write articles?2. 根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配,如:e.g. Can you explain to me how to use these idioms about which I’m sure.3. 根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯,请体会:e.g. 1949 was the year in which the P.R.C. was founded.用适当的介词补充完整下列定语从句。
定语从句之介词+which练习教案资料
定语从句之介词+w h i c h练习一用适当的“介词+which/whom”填空:1. There is a rocket motor _______ _________ the direction of the satellite can be changed.2. What does a household look like _______ _________you have one parent who has to work, or two parents who are working full-time?3. A country’s capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, ________________ _______ have an effect on one another.4. This is the gun _____ _______ the hunter shot the antelope.5. The athletes _______ _____ he will compete come from Greece and Czech Republic.6. He’ll never forget the day ____ ______ he was admitted to the Olympic Games for the first time.7. A great number of cultural relics have been found in a village ____ ______ there are lots of old temples.8. The guitar _____ _______ Dave composed our first hit is in a music museum.9. The musicians _____ ______ we have great interest toured Europe with us.10. The sun gives us heat and light, _______ _________ we can’t live.11. The student _______ _________ we were talking is the best student in our class.12. I’ll never forget the day _______ _________ she said good-bye to me.13. Who can give me the reason __________ he hasn’t turned up yet?14. He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows, _______ ______________hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. (大部分窗户)15. The man _______ _________ you shook hands just now is our headmaster.16. The room _______ _________ my family live used to be a garage.17. Did you find the pen _______ _________ I wrote just now?18. Did you find the paper _______ _________ I wrote my letter?二句型转换:1.They live in a house, whose windows are made of glass.They live in a house, ____ _________ ___ ______ are made of glass.2.He has two daughters, and both of them are college students.He has two daughters, _____ ____ ______ are college students.仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢23.China has hundreds of islands, the largest of which is Tai Wan.China has hundreds of islands, _______ _________ the largest is Tai Wan.4. Can you think of a situation where this word is used?Can you think of a situation _______ _________ this word is used?5. China has a lot of famous writers and Lu Xun is one of them.China has a lot of famous writers, one ___ _______ is Lu Xun.三选择题:1. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which2. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ______ wanted to buy it.A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom3. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in abig company.A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this4. The gentleman _____ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom5. He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on to BeijingUniversity.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that6. It is reported that two schools, ____ are being built in my hometown, will open next year. A. they both B. which both C. both of them D. both of which7. George Orwell ____ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name8. Anyway, that evening, ___ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up s taying at Rachel’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢39. What surprised me was not what he said but _______ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which10. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ___ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which11. The English play ___ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which12. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ___ was very reasonable.A. Which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose13. The two things ___ they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’shair. A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which14. She is a teacher of much knowledge, ____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom15. I have bought two ball pens, _____ writes well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. none of themD. neither of them16.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which17. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What18.There was time I hated to go to school .A.a; that B.a; when C.the; that D.the ; when19.There are two buildings , stands nearly a hundred feet high .A.the larger B.the larger of themC.the larger one that D.the larger of which20. Playing tricks on others is _____ we should never do.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing21. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that22. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢423.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% are sold abroad . A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that24. The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which25. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that26. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom27.—Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A.that B.which C.where D.what28. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when theyremembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger.A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that29.Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A.who B.that C.what D.which30. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which31.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained.A.in that B.for that C.in which D.for which32.I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A.which B.when C.where D.that33.Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom?A.that B.what C.as D.which34. He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢5people are still suffering. (天津 2005 13 )A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what36. Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.A.which B.that C.this D.it仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢6。
(完整版)定语从句介词+which
4. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ___ we would have lost our way. A. it B. that C. this D. which
注意:
“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句, 关系代 词只能用which和whom, 且不能省略。介词 主要根据几个方面来选择:
一. 根据句意确定介词; 二. 定语从句中谓语动词或形容词与介 词的搭配;
This is the pilot for whom I bought a camera. This is the pilot with whom I work.
2. Anyway, that evening, ___ I’ll tell
you more aRachel’s place.
A. when
B. where
C. what
D. which
解析: 答案D。which在定语从句中作 宾语, 其他各项均不能在句中作宾语。
based loosely on the Beatles.
5. However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.
1.They visited the city where/in which John Denver was born.
2.I will never forget the year when/in which our band started.
介词+which的用法及例句
介词+which的用法及例句介词+which的用法及例句一、介词+which引导定语从句1.介词+which在句中充当关系代词,引导定语从句描述或限定先行词。
常见的介词有in, on, with等。
例如:- He showed me the book in which he found the information.(他给我看了一本书,书里面包含了他找到的信息)- This is the restaurant at which they had their wedding reception.(这是他们举办婚宴的餐厅)二、介词+which引导非限制性定语从句2.介词+which还可以引导非限制性定语从句,用来补充说明先行词。
这种用法通常使用逗号将其与主句分开。
例如:- The company invested a large amount of money in research and development, by which they hoped to gain a competitive advantage.(公司投入了大量资金进行研发,希望能获得竞争优势)- She wore a beautiful dress to the party, in which she looked stunning.(她穿着漂亮的裙子参加派对,显得美艳动人)三、特殊搭配:介词后置3.某些动宾搭配中,名词后面可以跟一个介宾短语,在其中which起连接作用。
这种结构常见于短语动词后。
例如:- The teacher split the class into small groups, in each of which the students had to present a topic.(老师将班级分成小组,每个小组的学生都要做一个报告)四、介词+which引导宾语从句4.有时候,介词+which可以引导宾语从句,并在从句中起到代词的作用。
介词+which和whom引导的定语从句 专练 Unit 6
介词+which/whom引导的定语从句语法全解训练一.用适当的关系代词或关系副词完成句子。
1.An admirable person is someone ______ deserves to be respected and admired.2.Those ______ have made achievements in their careers are worthy of respect.3.All ______ he has in mind is how to gain fame, ______ is quite wrong.4.They eventually came across a promising chemical, ______ was likely to be an effective cure for the disease.5.A fireman is a person, usually a man, _______ job is to put out fires.6.A career is the job ______ someone does for a long period of their life.7.Someone ______ is female is a woman or a girl.8.An award is a prize ______ is given to someone for doing something well or making remarkable achievements.9.A person ______ is intelligent has the ability to think, understand, and learn things quickly and creatively.10.People ______ fight for justice of mankind should be respected and admired.11.A committee is a group of people ______ meet to make decisions or plans for other people.12.The honour is a special award ______ is given to someone, usually because they are greatly respected.13.They want to establish a committee or a special academy ______ job is to give recognition to new drugs.14.Mosquitoes are small flying insects _______ bite people and animals in order to suck their blood.15.We should focus on making efficient use of the limited resources ______ we have.16.Martin Luther King gave a famous and inspiring speech ______ started with the words “I havea dream”.17.“What a shame!” is an expression ______ you use to express your regret.18.A country ______ gains independence has its own government and is not ruled by any other country.19.A biography of someone is an account of their life, ______ is written by someone else.20.He is regarded as a superhero ______ everyone should learn from.21.A novelist is a person ______ writes novels, while a journalist is a person ______ job is to collect and cover news.22.Someone’s reputation is the opinion ______ people have about how good they are.23.Those ______ have gained fame become well-known.24.Someone ______ has a passion for something is interested in it and likes it very much.25.A situation ______ is regarded as a nightmare is very frightening and unpleasant.二.用”介词+关系代词”填空1.Have you ever read the book ______ ______ there are many pictures?2.The man _______ ______ he had a talk yesterday is a doctor.3.The library ______ ______ we often borrow books is very large.4.The gentleman ______ ______ you spoke just now is our headmaster.5.This is the new bicycle ______ ______ I spend five hundred dollars.6.Give me a piece of paper ______ ______ I can write the phone number.7.The boy built a telescope ______ ______ he could study the sky.8.Eric received training computers for one year, _______ ______ he found a job in a big company.9.Here are the table tennis players, some ______ ______ are from our school.10.The tool ______ ______ he is working is called an engine.11.He is a learned man, ______ ______ I’ve learned a lot about space science.12.China has many islands, the largest _______ ______ is Taiwan.13.The school has 3,500 students, ______ ______ around two thirds are girls.14.The old man has two daughters, ______ ______ one is a nurse in our neighborhood.15.In our class there are 46 students, half ______ ______ wear glasses.16.John invites about 40 people to his wedding, most ______ ______ are family members.17.The children, all ______ ______ had played the whole day, were worn out.18.The newly-built cafe, the walls _______ _______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.19.She brought it with her three friends, none ______ ______ I had ever met before.20.The man took out a gold watch, the hands ______ ______ were made of small diamonds.三.定语从句组合训练。
定语从句 介词+which
先行词中既有人又有事物时,
引导定语从句用that .
Who _____ that you have ever seen can do it better ? who做先行词时, 引导定语从句用 that
1.Her bag, in ________ which she put all her money, has been stolen. 2.This is the ring on ________ which she spent 1000 dollars. whom I went to 3.Xiao Wang ,with ________ the concert, enjoy it very much.
Unit 5 Grammar
The Attributive Clause
Pay attention to these attributive clauses that contain prep. + whom/which.
1. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front
4. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 5. However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. 6. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a
介词加which定语从句
介词加which定语从句
介词加which定语从句是通过在介词后面加上which引导的定语从句来修饰名词。
这种结构常用来提供更多的信息或限定名词的范围。
以下是一些常见的介词加which定语从句的例子:
1. The book on the table, which is called "The Great Gatsby", is my favorite.
2. The car in the garage, which belongs to my neighbor, is very expensive.
3. The house by the lake, which was built in the 18th century, is now a museum.
4. The restaurant at the corner, which serves delicious food, is always crowded.
5. The painting of a sunset, which hangs on the wall, is very beautiful.
6. The girl with the red hair, which I met yesterday, is a talented musician.
在这些例子中,介词加which定语从句修饰了名词,提供了关于名词更详细的信息或限定了名词的范围。
定语从句(介词+关系代词)练习
定语从句介词+which(指物),不可省介词+whom (指人),不可省介词后不用who、that1. 介词的确定方法①根据先行词来确定②根据定语从句中的谓语动词或形容词确定③根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定2. 介词的位置①一般情况下,介词放在关系代词which和whom之前,也可放在动词后。
②固定搭配的动词短语中的介词一般不能提前.常见的这类动词短语有:Look for/after/forward to、care for、take care of、hear of/about/from, 等.Tips介词﹢关系代词引导的定语从句,关键是判断介词的选择,方法一是看从句谓语部分缺少什么介词(习惯搭配),再则可以通过整个句子整体含义来判断,结合生活实际来判断.1.名词+介词+关系代词This is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor.=This is the teacher the daughter of whom is a famous doctor.2.数词+介词+关系代词(含基数词、序数词、分数和百分数)We have three foreign teachers, two of whom are from Canada.3.代词+介词+关系代词(代词有all、both、none、neither、either、some、any等)The old woman has two sons, both of whom are teachers.4.形容词最高级+介词+关系代词China has thousands of islands, the largest of which is Taiwan Island.5.介词+关系代词+名词He spent four years in college, during which time he studied medicine.练习题:1. The stories about Long March,_______which this is one example,are well written.2. The speed________which you drive your car mustn’t too high.3. In the park there are many flowers,the colour _________ which is bright and nice.4. The little girl is reading a book,_________which there are many pictures.5. What were the things__________which he was not too sure?6. They held a meeting,_______which the hospital director made a speech.7. The book,_________which he paid 6 yuan,is worth reading.8. Is this the man________whose house the police found the lost coloured TV?9. The villagers dug along tunnel__________which they could go to the fields withoutbeing found by the Japanese soldiers.10. Wu Dong,_________whom I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.11. The Second World War_________millions of people were killed in 1945.A.during whichB.in thatC.whereD.on which12. China has many rivers,________the Changjiang River is the longest.A.whichB. in whichC.among whichD. one of which13. This is the very knife_____I used to cut apples yesterday.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.with which考点一:that 与which 的区别that 与which 的区别只用that的情况:1. 先行词为all, little, much, everything, nothing, something, anything等不定代词.2.先行词被all, little, much, every, no, 等修饰时。
介词which引导的定语从句例句
介词which引导的定语从句例句1. The book in which I found the information was very helpful.我找到信息的那本书非常有帮助。
2. She has a garden in which she grows vegetables.她有一个花园,在那里种植蔬菜。
3. The city in which I was born is famous for its architecture.我出生的那个城市以其建筑而闻名。
4. This is the project on which we have been working for months.这是我们已经工作了几个月的项目。
5. There are several reasons for which we need to reconsider our plans.我们需要重新考虑计划的原因有几个。
6. The museum in which the exhibit is displayed opens at 10 AM.展览展示的博物馆上午10点开门。
7. The team with which I collaborated won the championship.我合作的那个团队赢得了冠军。
8. The event for which you have registered will beheld next week.你注册的活动将在下周举行。
9. The article about which you asked contains valuable insights.你问到的那篇文章包含了宝贵的见解。
10. The house in which they live has a beautiful garden.他们居住的那座房子有一个美丽的花园。
定语从句介词+which
could study the skies.
3
Conclusion
1)根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭 配来决定。
Test yourself
4
More Practice
1. Do you know the talking to/with /about the girl
girl___t_o_/w__it_h_/a_b_o_u_t_w__h_om____ our head
12
1) The German boss___f_o_r_w_h_o_m____ the actress works is a kind person.
2) The host _____w_i_th__w_h_o_m________ the guest speaker works likes singing.
B.to which D.in which
11
③根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定
Air, __w_it_h_o_u_t_ which man can’t live, is really important.
The pen _w_i_th__which he is writing now was bought yesterday.
定语从句 介词+which
1
• preposition+which(指物) preposition+whom (指人)
How to choose the right prepositions
2
1. Do you like the book on which she
spent $10? 2. Do you like the book
3.Some biologists believe this is an ancient survival strategy,____a diet with 30 percent fewer calories than usual increased life span.(2010江苏南通一模)
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定语从句之“介词+which/whom”的定语从句练习一用适当的“介词+which/whom”填空:1. There is a rocket motor _______ _________ the direction of the satellite can be changed.2. What does a household look like _______ _________you have one parent who has to work, or two parents who are working full-time3. A country’s capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, ________________ _______ have an effect on one another.4. This is the gun _____ _______ the hunter shot the antelope.5. The athletes _______ _____ he will compete come from Greece and Czech Republic.6. He’ll never forget the day ____ ______ he was admitted to the Olympic Games for the first time.7. A great number of cultural relics have been found in a village ____ ______ there are lots of old temples.8. The guitar _____ _______ Dave composed our first hit is in a music museum.:9. The musicians _____ ______ we have great interest toured Europe with us.10. The sun gives us heat and light, _______ _________ we can’t live.11. The student _______ _________ we were talking is the best student in our class.12. I’ll never forget the day _______ _________ she said good-bye to me.13. Who can give me the reason __________ he hasn’t turned up yet14. He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows, _______ ______________hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. (大部分窗户)15. The man _______ _________ you shook hands just now is our headmaster.16. The room _______ _________ my family live used to be a garage.17. Did you find the pen _______ _________ I wrote just now18. Did you find the paper _______ _________ I wrote my letter-二句型转换:live in a house, whose windows are made of glass.They live in a house, ____ _________ ___ ______ are made of glass.has two daughters, and both of them are college students.He has two daughters, _____ ____ ______ are college students.has hundreds of islands, the largest of which is Tai Wan.China has hundreds of islands, _______ _________ the largest is Tai Wan.4. Can you think of a situation where this word is usedCan you think of a situation _______ _________ this word is used5. China has a lot of famous writers and Lu Xun is one of them.)China has a lot of famous writers, one ___ _______ is Lu Xun.三选择题:1. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which2. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ______ wanted to buy it.A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom3. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in abig company.\A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this4. The gentleman _____ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom5. He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on to BeijingUniversity.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that6. It is reported that two schools, ____ are being built in my hometown, will open next year. A. they both B. which both C. both of them D. both of which7. George Orwell ____ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.&A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name8. Anyway, that evening, ___ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which9. What surprised me was not what he said but _______ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which10. Luckily, we’d brought a road ma p without ___ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which11. The English play ___ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which12. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ___ was very reasonable..A. Which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose13. The two things ___ they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’shair. A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which14. She is a teacher of much knowledge, ____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom15. I have bought two ball pens, _____ writes well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. none of themD. neither of them16.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which17. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What*18.There was time I hated to go to school .A.a; that B.a; when C.the; that D.the ; when19.There are two buildings , stands nearly a hundred feet high .A.the larger B.the larger of themC.the larger one that D.the larger of which20. Playing tricks on others is _____ we should never do.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing21. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that22. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As)23.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% are sold abroad . A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that24. The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which25. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that26. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom27.—Is that the small town you often refer to—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A.that B.which C.where D.what'28. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when theyremembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger.A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that29.Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A.who B.that C.what D.which30. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________ thecross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which31.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained.A.in that B.for that C.in which D.for which32.I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.;A.which B.when C.where D.that33.Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom A.that B.what C.as D.which34. He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this35. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _______effects the people are still suffering. (天津 2005 13 )A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what36. Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.A.which B.that C.this D.it。