五年级英语上册知识点归纳
外研社英语(3起点)五年级上册知识点精华归纳
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外研社英语(3起点)五年级上册知识点精华归纳外研社三起点五年级英语上册知识点归纳一、重点短语:1、eback回来2、lookatsb/stn3、waitforsb4、hurryupModule 1ebackfrom+某地看某人/某物等候某人赶快给某人打电从某地回来5、phonesb=callsb二、重点句型:1、--Did you e back yesterday?--No,we came back last Sunday.2、Let’sbuysome.<Let’s+动词原形让我们做······去吧.〕三、重点语法:一般过去时一般过去时〔动词+ed〕动词过去式〔动词+ed〕规如此:1〕、间接加-ed比方:looked,played2〕、去e加-ed比方:moved3〕、变y为i加-ed比方:carry-carried4〕、双写加-ed比如:planned5〕、不规如此变化比如:run-ran,swim-swam一般过去时句型结构:.肯定句:主语+动词过去式.否认句:主语+didn’t<did not>+动词原形.一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形?Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didn’t.Module 21、重点单词、短语:1、buy some fruit买一些生果2、make a shopping list制定一个购物清单3、also也,放句中.too也,放句末4、half a kilo半公斤5、a lot of=lots of许多接可数名词复数或不可数名词二、重点句型:1、--What did you buy?--I bought some apples.2、--How many bananas did you buy?--We didn’t buy any bananas.注:How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句?3、--How much cheese did you buy?--Half a kilo.注:How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句?回答用half a kilo /数词+kilo<s> /数词+bottle<s>.3、重点语法:非凡疑问句1.特殊疑问句构成:非凡疑问词+普通疑问句?回答时,根据具体情况回答.2.非凡疑问词:what甚么、who谁、whose谁的、why为甚么、how如何where、那里When甚么时分Module 31、重点短语:1、at the weekend在周末2、visit lots of places参观许多地方3、take a boat trip坐船旅行4、have a good day渡过舒畅的一天给或人/某物照相5、take a photo of sb/sth3、重点句型:1、--Where did you go?--We went to the British Museum.2、--How did you go to these places?--We went by bus.3、What did you do at the weekend?.4、They arrived there at ten o’clock.Module 4一、重点短语:1、buy sth for sb=buysbsth给某人买某物my我的our我们的2、a pair of+复数一双your你的your你们的a pair of shoes/socks一双鞋/一双袜子his他的her她的its 它的their他们的a pair of shorts一条短裤Module 53、want to do想要做某事一、重点短语:二、重点句型:1、giveout分发--What’s the matter?--I lost my cap.What’s the matter<with sb>?3、重点语法:物主代词物主代词:透露表现"或人的〞,背面跟名词. .2、allright好的在你班上3、inyourclass4、somany+可数名词复数如此多....2、重点句型:1、How many faces can you see?2、There are only nineteen crayons.3、--How many pupils are there in your class? --There are fourteen.三、重点语法:There be句型There be句型:表示"某地有某...〞.常用结构:There is/are+某人/某物+地点.There is+a/an+可数名词单数+地点.There is+a/an+不可数名词+地点.There are+可数名词复数〔+s/es>+地址.Module 6一、重点短语:1、runfast跑得快跑得真快,跑得很快传球传得好踢球踢得好runreally/very fast2、pass theballwell3、playfootball well4、jump high跳高.jumpreally/veryhigh5、begoodat擅跳得真高,跳得很高长二、重点句型:1、--Can you pass the ball well?--Not very well.2、You are very good at basketball.=You can play footballwell.三、重点语法:情态动词cancan"能,能够,可以,会〞,后面跟动词原形肯定句:主语+can+动词原形.否认句:主语+can’t+动词原形.<can后加not,其余不变〕一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形?<can提前,其余不变〕Yes,主语+can.No,主语+can’t.Module 7一、重点短语:1、help a lot匡助很大2、help sb帮某人3、a TV showaboutdogs二、重点句子:1、This man is can’t see.2、--Can we have a dog?--No,we can’t.一个关于狗的电视节目.3、重点语法代词宾格:透露表现或人,作宾语用.me我you你him他her她it它us我们you你们them他们Module 8一、重点短语:1、what time is it?几点了?2、be late for school上学迟到3、at half past seven在七点半4、do exercise做操do morning exercises做早操5、want to do想要做某事二、重点句型:1、--What time is it now?--It’s half past eight.--What time is it now?--It’s +工夫点.2、--What time do you get up?.--I get up at half past seven.3、She always wants to walk.三、重点语法:一般现在时一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或目前的状况.第三人称单数做主语,动词词尾加"s〞动词词尾加"s〞规如此:1〕间接加"S〞2〕以o、s、x、sh、ch结尾,加es3〕"子音字母+y末端〞,变y为i加es一定句:主语<三单〕+动词〔+s/es〕+别的.承认句:主语<三单〕+doesn’t+动词真相+别的.〔句中加doesn’t,动词复原,别的稳定〕一般疑问句式结构:Does+主语+动词真相+别的?〔句首加does,动词复原,别的稳定〕Yes,主语+ does./ No,主语+ doesn’t.其它人称做主语,动词用原形一定句:主语+动词+别的.否认句:主语+don’t+动词原形+其它.〔句中加don’t,其余不变〕一般疑问句:Do+主语+动词原形+其它?〔句首加do,其余不变〕.Yes,主语do./ No,主语don’t.Module 9一、重点短语:1、feelbored〔无聊〕/angry〔生气〕/sad〔难过〕/happy 〔高兴〕/tired〔疲倦〕/hungry〔饥饿〕2、feel cool〔凉爽〕/warm〔和煦〕/cold〔冰冷〕/hot 〔热〕3、be ill in hospital抱病住院4、call sb =phone sb给某人打二、重点句型:1、What’s the matter?What’s the matter with sb?2、--Are you feeling bored?--No./Yes.3、表达感触感染:Sb+be<am/is/are>+feeling+表感触感染的词.Sb+be<am/is/are>+表感触感染的词.Sb+feel/feels+表感触感染的词.Module 101、重点短语:1、inthekitchen在厨房里2、playhide-and-seek玩捉迷藏游戏.4、onthegrass5、climbthetree在草地上爬树二、重点句型:1、--Where is Sam?--He is in the bedroom.Sb+be<am/is/are/was/were>+地址.或人在某地2、--Where did you find John?--I found John in the kitchen.I found+某人/某物+地点.3、Don’t climb the tree.Don’t+动词真相.4、You can watch TV.不要... ...我在某地发现某人/某物.。
五年级英语上册知识点总结
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五年级英语上册知识点总结he/she/it+is。
we/you/they+are。
例如:I am a student。
Heis a teacher。
They are friends.4、字母y在单词中的发音规则,双音节或多音节词末发[i],单音节词末发[ai]。
5、介绍他人的职业或爱好,例如:Mr。
Jones is our art teacher。
Wu Yifan is hard-working。
Robin can speak Chineseand English.6、表示能力的动词make,例如:He makes me finish my homework.7、询问他人的年龄,例如:Is he young。
Yes。
he is。
No。
he isn't.8、表示有用或愿意帮忙的形容词,例如:helpful。
kind。
polite。
9、表示要求严格或严厉的形容词,例如:strict。
10、表示羞怯或怕生的形容词,例如:shy。
11、表示聪明或工作努力的形容词,例如:clever。
hard-working。
12、表示语言或学科的名词,例如:English。
maths。
science。
Chinese。
13、表示机器人的名词,例如:robot。
14、表示有趣或滑稽的形容词,例如:funny。
15、表示老的或年纪大的形容词,例如:old。
16、表示年轻或岁数不大的形容词,例如:young。
17、表示音乐或美术的名词,例如:music。
art。
18、表示有时或间或的副词,例如:sometimes。
19、表示家庭或聚会的名词,例如:family。
party。
20、表示晴朗或有风的形容词,例如:sunny。
windy。
1.人称代词和be动词的用法:记忆口诀:我用am,你用are,他、她、它用is,复数用are。
例如:He is tall and thin。
他高瘦。
2.Ms。
Miss、Mr。
Mrs.的用法区别:Ms.(缩写)用于女性的姓氏或姓名前,不表明婚姻状况,表示女士;Miss用于未婚女性的姓氏或姓名前,表示小姐、女士;Mr.用于男性的姓氏或姓名前,表示先生;Mrs.用于已婚女性的姓氏或姓名前,表示太太或夫人。
小学五年级英语上册知识点归纳及练习
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五年级上册英语知识点归纳及同步练习Book 5 A Unit 1 My New Teachers一. 知识点归纳1 词汇old 年老的funny 滑稽可笑的四会: tall 高的 kind 和蔼的 亲切的young 年轻的 strict 严格的short 矮的 smart 聪明的巧妙地thin 瘦的 active 积极的活跃的strong 强壮的 quiet 安静的,文静的who ’s =who is 谁是 what ’s=what is 是什么 lady 女士Mr. 先生 like 像、喜欢其他: very 非常 but 但是 三会 so much ,很非常principal 校长 university student 大学生he ’s =he is 他是 she ’s =she is 她 fun 有趣,逗笑2 句型(1) 询问人----- Who ’s your math teacher ----- Miss Zhao . 你们的数学老师是谁;是赵老师;-----Who ’s that woman -----She is my mother . 那个妇女是谁 她是我妈妈;2 询问人的外貌特征-----What ’s he like ----- He ’s tall and strong . 他长什么样子 他很高很健壮;----- Is she very old -----No ,she is very young .-----Is he very short -----No, she isn ’t . She is very tall .3 询问人的性格特点----- Is she very quiet ----- No ,she isn ’t. She ’s very active .她很文静吗 不,她很活跃;----- Is she very strict ----- Yes , she is . But she is very kind.她很严厉吗 是的; 但是她很和蔼; Exercise For Unit 1一写出下列词的反义词young ___________ quiet _____________ tall___________strong _________ new ___________ long _________ strict _____________二填上适当的单词使句子完整通顺;1 A: ___________ is the girlB: ___________ my sister .3A; _______ Tom’s father likeB: _________ __________ thin and quiet.4A: Is your English teacher _________B: No, she _________ . She is short . _________ she is pretty.4:Mr. Ma is not young .He is __________.5Miss Zhao is our math teacher . She is very ________ .But she is very kind .三补全对话1 A:___________________________________________ B: I’m fine .Thank you .A: ___________________________________________ B: She is my sister .A: ___________________________________________ B: No ,___________________ . She is very active .2 A: ___________________________________________ B: Miss White is my English teacher .A: ___________________________________________ B: She is very tall and thin .A:____________________________________________ B: Yes , she is very young .A: ____________________________________________ B: Yes ,___________________ .But she is very kind. 四根据所给的信息完成句子;1 What is man like 高个 ,瘦_________________________________________.2 Is your English teacher very active 文静的___________________________________________.3 Who’s that old woman 校长_________________________________________ .4 Is Tom very thin 强壮__________________________________________.Book 5A Unit 2 My days of the week一、本单元知识重点:词汇Monday Mon.星期一Chinese 语文Tuesday Tue. 星期二math数学Wednesday Wed.星期三subject English英语week Thursday Thu.星期四科目art美术Friday Fri.星期五music音乐Saturday Sat.星期六. 体育Sunday Sun.星期日science自然科学do homework做家庭作业do housework做家务事watch TV看电视read books 读书play ping-pong打乒乓球on Saturday 在星期六What abou t……怎么样play computer games玩电脑游戏day天have有;吃too 也;太on在…时候句型1.本单单元重点学习怎样问星期及怎样回答;今天是星期几What day is it today今天是星期一;It’s Monday.2.问星期的某天常干什么事及回答;你星期六常干什么What do you often do on Saturday我常做家庭作业.I often do homework.你们星期三常上些什么课What do you have on Wednesday我们上语文、数学和英语.We have Chinese math and English. 3.What about you那你呢用于来问别人同样的问题而又不重复前面的问句; 4. John likes Mondays and Fridays, because he likes .Exercise一、完成句子.1.Today is Sunday. Tomorrow is _______________.2. A: I clean the table and chairs, wash the plates, clean the floor, make the bed…B: Oh, you do much _______________.3. _______________ is it It’s eight.4. Mike _________ science on Monday.5. _________________ is your . teacher Mr Black is our . teacher.6. The first day of a week is ___________.7. The day before Sunday is ____________.8. The day after Wednesday is ______________.二、根据上下文补充所缺的句子;1.A:B:It’s nine o’clock.2.A: What do you do on SaturdaysB:3.A:B: We have art class and Chinese class.4.A:B: Today is Tuesday.5.A: What’s Sarah’s father likeB:6.A: ______________________________B: Yes, I can swim.三、阅读短文,判断下列句子是否正确,是则定“T”,否则定“F”;Hello My name is Sarah. I’m an active girl. From Monday to Friday, I go to school. I like Tuesdays and Fridays, because I like . classes and art classes. We have . classes on Fridays and we have art classes on Tuesdays. I like my English teacher. She is short , but she is pretty. On Wednesday, I often play ping-pong with my classmates. It’s seven o’clock now. Oh, it’s time to do my homework.1、Sarah is not a quiet girl.2、Sarah likes music classes very much.3、Sarah plays ping-pong with her teachers on Wednesdays.4、It’s time to have . class.5、Sarah likes Tuesdays and Fridays.Book 5 Unit 3 What’s Your Favourite Food1.所涉及的重点词汇有:eggplant 茄子sweet 甜的vegetable tomato 西红柿sour 酸的蔬菜green beans 青豆taste hot 辣的cabbage卷心菜味道salty咸的potato 土豆fresh 新鲜的carrot 胡萝卜tasty 好吃的onion 洋葱healthy 健康的cucumber 黄瓜unhealth不健康的chicken 鸡肉pork 猪肉breakfast早餐meat肉beef 牛肉meals lunch 中餐mutton 羊肉三餐dinner/supper晚餐others其他:tofu豆腐fish鱼fruit水果group葡萄2.所涉及的重点句型:●-------- What would you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner 你中餐想吃什么-------- I’d like some…●-------- What do you have for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner…时间你…吃什么-------- I have …●-------- What does… have …第三人称……吃什么-------- He/ She has …●-------- What’s your favourite food/fruit 你最喜欢的食物/水果是什么-------- I like …best. It’s / They’re …-------- What about you 你呢●-------- Do you like …你喜欢……吗--- Does … like …Yes, I do. They’re/ It’s …Yes, she/he does.No, I don’t. They’re/ It’s …No, she/ he doesn’t.-------- Me too. -------- I don’t like … They’re/ It’s…●That sounds good.听起来不错Exercise For Unit 31.根据句意和首字母,填入适当的单词;1.P________, c_______ and b______ are meat.2.I don’t like stawbrries because they’re s___________.3.A________, b__________ and o________ are fruits.4.What would you like for d____________5.I like beef, but I’m heavy now. I h_______ to eatv____________.2.补全对话;Mike: ________________________________, Chen JieChen Jie : I like bananas. They areMike: I don’t like them, but I like oranges. They are ______________.Chen Jie: Yes. But they are too _________._____________________________Mike:I’d like some French fries and hot dogs.Chen Jie: I’d like some French fries and hot dogs.Mike: Let’s go and have lunch now.2.根据实际情况回答问题或根据答句写问句;1.A:B: I’d like some potatoes for dinner on Friday .2.A: __________________________________________B: I have fish and beef for lunch on Sunday.3. A: ___________________________________ _________B: I like chicken.4. A: ___________________________________ _________B: My favourite fruit is bananas.5. Are green beans your favourite food__6.Does your mother like groups7.What do you have for breakfast on Sundays8.Are you hungry now9.What food do the rabbits like五年级上册Unit 4 What can you do知识点归纳一.本单元的重点是动词短语及情态动词can的用法;sweep the floor 扫地cook the meals 做饭clean the bedroom 打扫卧室water the flowers 浇花empty the trash 倒垃圾wash the clothes 洗衣服 set the table 摆饭桌;摆餐具make the bed 铺床do the dishes 洗碗碟put away the clothes 收拾衣服use a computer 使用计算机do housework 做家务at home 在家 ill 有病的wash the windows 擦窗 just do it 就这么干吧have a try 试一试 robot 机器人play chess 下棋 helpful 有用的 有帮助的二. 能够灵活运用的有关句型;1. -------What can you/he/I do 你/他/我能做什么------ I /He/You can …. 我/他/你能….2 . ----- Can you/I/ he … 你/我/他能…吗----- Yes, I/you/he can. / Nosorry , I can ’t . 是的,我/你/他能;/ 不,我不能;But I ‘d like to have a try. 但是我想试一下;三. 语法;Can 的用法结构:主语+can + 动词原形;主语没有人称和数的变化;“.表示能…”如: I can sweep the floor. 我能扫地;You can sweep the floor. 你能扫地;He can sweep the floor. 他能扫地;They can sweep the floor. 他们能扫地;陈述句肯定式:主语+can + 动词原形;如: I can cook the meals. 我会做饭;陈述句否定式:主语+can +not + 动词原形;如: I can not / can ’t cook the meals. 我不会做饭;句式 一般疑问式及回答: Can + 主语 + 动词原形如: ---- Can you cook the meals 你会做饭吗----- Yes, I can./ No, I can ’t. 会,我会;/不,我不会;特殊疑问式: What + can +主语+do如: What can you do 你会做什么一.选择填空;1. Can you cook supper ,Mary Sorry, I .A. canB. can ’t c. don ’t2. can wash the windowA. WhereB. Who ’sC. Who3. Can you the table, JohnA. seatB. sitC. set4. I often do the for my mother on Saturdays.A. dishesB. dish5. Are you at home ,Kate Yes, I am.A. helpB. helpfulC. helping6. I can’t wash the clothes. But I put away them.A. canB. can’tC. am7. We do homework on Sundays.A. yourB. myC. our8. Do you the trash at homeA. cookB. makeC. empty二.连词成句;1.can ,the, do , girl, what2.at , home, you , John, are , helpful3.you , do , can , housework4.to , I’d ,have , a , like , try.5.the ,away, we, clothes, can , put.四.按实际情况回答下列问题;1.What can you do at home2.Can you use a computer3.Can you cook the meals四.选出正确的单词填在适当的横线上;Jack is a good .He often helps mother doat home. He can empty the trash and put away the . He candishes and the flowers. At ,he oftenhis classmates. His classmates him very much. Chinese is hissubject科目. He Chinese from Monday to .Book 5 A Unit 5 What Can Y ou Do一知识点归纳1 词汇1 四会air—conditioner 空调in 在……里面curtain 窗帘on 在……上面杂物trash bin 垃圾箱介词under ……在下面closet 壁橱, near ……在旁边mirror 镜子behind……在后边end table 床头柜over 在上面in front of 在前面bedroom 卧室look at 看一看kitchen 厨房own 自己的房间room bathroom 卫生间二三会flat 公寓living room客厅third 第三work 工作tell 告诉2 句型①——What is your room like—— There are /There is …I have …3 介词①On 在…上, 在…旁, 在…时候, 关于…is a book on the desk.. 桌上有一本书;2. The school is on the right. 学校在右边;3. On the 1st of October, I’m going on a trip. 在十月一号,我要去旅行;4. I’ll buy a magazine on plant. 我要去买一本有关于植物的杂志;表示“关于”时,相当于“about”② in 在…的里面My book is in my bag. 我的书在书包里面;③ under 在下面The football is under the chair . 足球在椅子下面;④ near 在附近The trash bin is near the desk . 垃圾桶在桌子旁边;⑤behind 在下面The cat is behind the door . 小猫在门后面;⑥over 在上面只在某个物体的正上方,不与物体接触on 指在某个物体的上面,和物体接触;The bridge 桥is over the river .⑦in front of 在前方in the front of 在前部eg: The teacher is in front of the students . 老师在学生的前面;The teacher is in the front of the classroom . 老师在教室的前部;There is a big tree in front of the house . 房子前面有一颗大树;Exercise For Unit 5一.填空1 The clothes are in the c_________.2 Please put the empty bottle 空瓶子into the t______ ______.3 My mother is cooking dinner in the k________.4 There is an a_______________ in my bedroom .It’s so cool .5 There are some c_________ the window.二根据实际情况回答下列问题;1 Do you have a bedroom_______________________________________.2 Is there a closet in your room________________________________________.3 What is your bedroom like_________________________________________________ _____________________.4 What’s on your desk__________________________________________.5 Is there a computer in your room___________________________________________.三阅读短文,选择正确的答案;Look at the picture .It is my bedroom. My bedroom is very nice and clean .There is a big photo on the wall ,over the bed .It is a photo of my family . My dad , my mom, my sister and I are in it .There is a desk and a chair near the bed .On the desk , you can see a computer . I can use the computer . There is a basketball under the bed .Basketball is my favourite sport .Are there any closets No .My bedroom is small ,but I like it .1 .There are _____________ people in my family .A fourB fiveC three2 Is there a football in my bedroomA No, there isn’t .B Yes , there is .C No ,there is .3 The photo of the family if _________.A near the windowB on the deskC over the bed4 My bedroom is very ________.A niceB bigC dirty5 Which one is rightA There is a closet in my bedroom.B I like playing basketball very much .C I don’t have sisters .D I can’t use the computer .四选词填空1 There is _________ a, an ,the end table in my room2 Put the books ____________on, in ,under the shelf .3 We have a new flat .It’s __________ on , in , of the third floor.4 _________ What’s , what’s ,How’s your room likeBook5 A Unit 6 In a nature park重点词汇river河流flower花grass草lake湖泊forest森林path 小路park公园picture 照片house 房子bridge桥tree 树road公路;大路building建筑物clean 干净的sky天空cloud云mountain 山脉village 村庄;乡村city 城市farm农场air 空气holiday假期run跑;奔跑any 任何的;所有的重要句型和语法点1.询问在某处是否有……,用句子Is there… Are there any…回答时要用Yes/ No, there….Is there a lake in the park 公园里有个湖吗Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.是的, 有. / 不,没有.Are there any lakes in the parkYes, there are. / No, there aren’t.2.There be 句型与have/has 的区别.There be 表示在某地存在有某物.There is / are 其过去式为There was/ werea /an+ 可数名词单数There is was+ +地点in/on /under/ in front of ..Some/ much+ 不可数名词There arewere + 名词的复数形式+ 地点.have/ has 用于表达某人拥有某物.I have three pens and she has only one pen.3. some和any 的区别.some用于肯定陈述句中. There is some drink in the fridge.any 用于否定句和疑问句中. Is there any drink in the fridgeNo, there isn’t any drink in the fridge.Exercise For Unit 6一、读对话,完成下列空格;John: Would you _________ to go to the nature _______ with me, MikeMike: Mmm… Let me ________ . Is there a lake over there John: No, but there is a forest. You can see many _________in it.Mike: Are there any ____________John: Yes, we can climb on them.Mike: Is there any wind in the parkJohn: Of course. It is cool in the park. We can _________ kites there.二、按要求完成下列句子;1.Were there any teachers in the classroom 作否定回答.2.How many teacher’s desks are there in your classroom 按实际情况回答____________________________________.3. Are there any kites in the sky 改为肯定陈述句________________________.4. There is an end table in the bedroom. 就划线部分提问____________________________________5. There are many trees in the nature park. 改为单数形式___________________________________.6. There is some water in the lake. 改为一般疑问句_________ there ________ water in the lake7. Is there an air-condition in your classroom 作肯定回答_______________________.8Are there any birds in the tree 作否定回答___________________________.三、翻译下列句子;1.在我们学校有许多树;2.我有两个哥哥;3.在桌子下有个盒子吗4.Mike 有几个中国朋友;5.我家有四个人;6.杯子里有些牛奶吗。
五年级英语上册知识点归纳
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五年级英语上册学问点归纳整理Unit1--unit 2 单元复习学问点一、短语1、on time:按时2、come in:进来3、sit down 坐下4、on the wall:在墙上5、too many:太多的6、look at: 看...7、I see:我知道了8、be late: 迟到9、play computer games:玩电脑玩耍1、make the bed:整理床铺2、sweep the floor: 扫地3、do the dishes: 洗餐具4、water the flowers: 浇花5、clean the windows:擦玻璃6、cook the meal : 做饭7、wash the clothes:洗衣服8、Of course: 固然、固然可以9、You are helpful: 你真乐于助人10、at home:在家11、help...do...:帮助某人做...12、Let me try: 让我试试13、can+动词原形:可以\会\能做...二、重点句子1、what time is it? 现在几点了?答:It”s +时间:现在...2、May I come in? 我可以进来吗?答:Come in,please。
请进。
3、I”m sorry。
对不起。
答:That’s all 。
r i没g h关t系。
4、You are late again.你又迟到了。
5、What time do you...?你几点...?I...at+时间:我在...点......6、Don’t p lay too many computergames and go to bed early.别玩太多电脑玩耍并早点休息。
1.Can I help you?我可以帮你吗?=What can I do for you?我能为你做点什么吗?答:Sure\Yes, can you...?固然,你能 .. ?2.Y ou are( very)helpful. 你真乐于助人。
五年级上册英语知识点归纳
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五年级上册英语知识点归纳一、单词拼写与发音1. 名词单数变复数规则:一般在名词后面加s,如book-books;以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加es,如bus-buses;以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y变为i,再加es,如baby-babies。
2. 动词过去式变化规则:一般在动词后加ed,如play-played;以e结尾的动词加d,如like-liked;以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,将y变为i,再加ed,如study-studied。
3. 短元音与长元音区别:短元音发音较短促,如cat;长元音发音较长,如plate。
4. 辅音字母的发音:比较重要的有th,ch,sh,zh,ng等,需要重点掌握。
二、基础语法知识1. 句子结构:英语句子的基本结构是主语+谓语+宾语,但也存在其他结构,如倒装句、感叹句等。
2. 时态的运用:一般现在时(一般陈述句、一般疑问句、肯定回答、否定回答)、一般过去时(一般陈述句、一般疑问句、肯定回答、否定回答)等需掌握。
3. 形容词与副词的比较级与最高级:比较级以-er结尾,如taller;最高级以-est结尾,如tallest。
4. 代词的使用:人称代词(I, you, he, she, it, we, they)、物主代词(my, your, his, her, its, our, their)等要掌握运用。
三、常用词组与句型1. 问候与交流用语:常见的问候用语有Hello, Hi, How are you?等;交流用语如What's your name? How old are you?等。
2. 数字与时间表达:掌握基本数字的读写及时间的表达方式,如one, two, three等;时间的表达方式,如What time is it? It's 8 o'clock等。
3. 表示喜欢与不喜欢的句型:I like...,I don't like...等。
五年级上册英语课本知识点总结
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五年级上册英语课本知识点总结第一单元单元课题:What’s he like主要内容:(1)三会单词(听说读)know, our, Ms, will, sometimes, robot, him, speak, finish(2)四会单词(听说读写)old, young, funny, kind, strict, polite, hard-working, helpful, clever, shy(3)四会句型①——Is He/ she…——Yes, he/ she is. ——No, he/ she isn’t.②——What’s he / she like——He’s/ She’s…(4)重点语法点①动词的第三人称单数。
②以系动词is开头的一般疑问句:——Is he/ she…——Yes, he/ she is. ——No, he/ she isn’t.eg. ——Is he funny.——Yes, he is.③特殊疑问词what引导的特殊疑问句,询问他人的外貌和个性:——What’s he/ she like——He’s/ She’s…第二单元单元课题:My week主要内容:(1)三会单词(听说读)cooking, often, park, tired, sport, should, every, day, schedule (2)三会短语play sports(3)四会单词(听说读写)Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday,Sunday, weekend, wash, watch, do, read, play(4)四会短语wash my cloths, watch TV, do homework, read books, play football(5)四会句型——What do you have on…——I have…——Do you often …——Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.(6)重点语法点①in, on, at后面跟表示时间的词语时,表示某年、某月或某时间段,用in;表示在某日、在星期几时用on;表示在几点几分用at。
五年级英语上册知识点归纳ABC讲评
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五年级英语上册知识点归纳一、 各单元教学内容及话题Unit 1 My New Teachers一、重点词汇(一)四会单词old 年老的 tall 高的short 矮的 thin 瘦的young 年轻的fat 胖的strong 强壮的strict 严格的 helpful 有用的clever 聪明的、巧妙地 friendly 有好的funny 滑稽可笑的 polite 有礼貌的 kind 和蔼的、亲切的quiet 安静的、文静的hard-working 辛勤工作 shy 害羞的our 我们的 know 知道,了解 Ms 女士will 将要 sometimes 有时候 robot 机器人him 他 (宾格 speak 会将、会说 finish 完成二、语法1、 反义词tall —short long —short young —oldnew —old strong —thin fat —thin kind —strict active —quiet2、称呼:Mr 先生Miss 小姐(指未结婚的)Mrs 夫人(指结婚的)Ms 女士(不管是否结婚)3、询问对方某一学科的老师是谁,用:Who is your +学科+ teacher? 回答:(A):Mr/Miss/Ms/Mrs +姓氏(B)My /Our+学科+teacher is ......例如:Who is your art teacher.?谁是你的、你们的美术老师?A:Mr Wang.王先生B:My/Our art teacher is Mr Wang.我们的美术老师是王先生。
4、Who的用法(1)询问对方的身份:Who is she/he/that man/that woman/that girl/that boy? 他是谁?He is my father. 他是我的爸爸。
(2)询问对方的名字:Who is he?他是谁?He is Mike. 他是麦克。
五年级上册英语重要知识点
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五年级上册英语重要知识点
以下是五年级上册英语的一些重要知识点:
1. 词汇:掌握课本中出现的常用词汇,包括名词、动词、形容词等,能够正确拼写和运用这些词汇进行简单的英语表达。
2. 语法:掌握简单句的基本结构,了解主语、谓语、宾语等基本句法概念,学习使用系动词和行为动词,掌握形容词和副词的用法,理解现在进行时和一般现在时的概念。
3. 听、说、读、写:通过听力练习和课堂上的口语交流,提高学生的听力和口语表达能力。
阅读理解方面,要能够正确理解课本中的阅读材料,回答与文章相关的问题。
写作方面,能够写一些简单的英语短文或日记,正确使用标点符号和大小写字母。
4. 语音:掌握基本的英语语音规则,包括发音、重音、连读、语调等,能够正确地朗读英语句子和段落。
5. 日常用语:掌握一些常用的英语日常用语,包括问候、道别、感谢、道歉等社交场合的用语,能够在实际生活中运用这些用语进行交流。
6. 文化知识:了解一些基本的英语国家文化知识,包括传统节日、风俗习惯等,有助于更好地理解和运用英语语言。
希望这些信息对您有所帮助。
人教版五年级上册英语知识点汇总
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人教版五年级上册英语知识点汇总一、词汇1. 日常生活词汇•家庭生活相关词汇(如housework, chores, cleaning, cooking等)•饮食习惯与健康(如healthy, unhealthy, fruit, vegetable, junk food等)•购物与交易(如shop, market, buy, sell, price等)2. 学校与学习•学习态度与方法(如study hard, careful, practice, revise等)•学科词汇扩展(如physics, geography, history等)•学校活动与规则(如rules, library rules, school trip, sports day等)3. 自然与环境•天气与自然现象(如cloudy, foggy, thunder, lightning等)•动物与植物世界(如wild animals, rainforest, plant, tree species等)4. 情感与社交•情感表达词汇(如happy, sad, angry, excited, surprised等)•社交技能与礼仪(如invite, thank, apologize, polite, impolite等)二、语法1. 现在进行时复习与深入•巩固现在进行时的基本用法,进一步学习在不同语境中的应用。
2. 一般过去时•学习并掌握一般过去时的基本结构和用法,用于描述过去发生的动作或状态。
•句型:主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他成分3. 情态动词的初步接触•学习几个基本的情态动词(如can, could, may, might, should, must等)的基本用法和区别。
4. 简单的形容词比较级和最高级复习•复习并巩固形容词比较级和最高级的用法,注意规则变化与不规则变化。
三、句型与对话•能够围绕日常生活、学校生活、兴趣爱好等话题进行流畅的对话和交流。
最新完整人教版五年级英语上册第五单元知识点归纳总结及作文范文
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Unit 5 There is a big bed一、词汇与短语1、重点单词1. clock /klɒk/ 时钟;钟2.plant /plɑːnt 植物3.bottle /ˈbɒtl/ 瓶子4.bike /baɪk/ 自行车;脚踏车5.photo /ˈfəʊtəʊ/ 照片;相片6.front /frʌnt/ 正面7.between /bɪˈtwiːn/ 在……中间8.above /əˈbʌv/在(或向)……上面9.beside /bɪˈsaɪd/ 在旁边(附近)10.behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/ 在(或向)…后面11.there /ðeə(r)/(表示存在或发生)12.their /ðeə(r)/ 他们/她们/它们的13.house/haʊs , haʊz/ 房屋;房子;住宅14.lot/lɒt/ 大虽;许多15.flower /ˈflaʊə(r)/ 花;花朵16.move /muːv/ 搬家17.dirty /ˈdɜːtɪ/ 肮脏的18.mouse /maʊs/ 老鼠19.everywhere /ˈevriweə(r)/ 处处;到处20.grandparent /ˈɡrænpeərənt/ 祖父;祖母;外祖父;外祖母2、重点短语1. water bottle 水瓶2. in front of 在……前面3.a lot of = lots of 大量;许多4.so many pictures 许多照片5.many pretty flowers 很多漂亮的花6.in the room 房间里面7.beside the bed 在床旁边8.a nice photo 一张漂亮的照片9.on the desk 在桌子上10.in the picture 在图片中11.on the plate 在盘子上12.in my room 在我房间里13.in front of the house 在房子前面14.lots of flowers 许多花15.move into…搬进…16.on the floor 在地板上17.everywhere 到处,处处18.behind my computer 在我电脑后面19.near the nature park在自然公园附近20.above the desk 在桌子下面21.beside the river 在河边22.go home 回家23.poor can 可怜的罐头24.be late for school 上学迟到了25.between two fish 两条鱼之间26.Over Rabbit 在兔子头顶上3、重点句子1. There is a big bed. (这里)有张大床。
五年级英语上册知识点归纳
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五年级英语上册知识点归纳一、单词1. 重点单词:表示颜色的单词:red, blue, yellow, green, white, black表示形状的单词:circle, square, triangle, rectangle, oval, star表示数字的单词:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven,eight,nine,ten 表示星期的单词:Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday2. 拓展单词:表示月份的单词:January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December表示季节的单词:spring, summer, autumn, winter表示时间的单词:morning,afternoon,evening,night二、语法1. 名词:五年级开始学习名词的单复数形式,例如:book(单数),books(复数)。
同时,要注意特殊形式的名词复数,例如:foot(单数),feet(复数)。
2. 动词:学习动词的一般现在时,了解动词的第三人称单数形式,例如:go(原形),goes(第三人称单数形式)。
3. 形容词:学习形容词的比较级形式,例如:big(原级),bigger(比较级)。
三、句子1. 问候句型:学习用Hello/Hi打招呼,并回答。
同时,学习用How are you?询问别人的健康状况。
2. 介绍句型:学习用This is…介绍某人或某物。
3. 告别句型:学习用Goodbye/See you later道别。
4. 请求许可句型:学习用Can I…?请求许可。
5. 表达感谢和道歉的句型:学习用Thank you./Sorry.表达感谢和道歉。
五年级上册英语必考知识点
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五年级上册英语必考知识点一、词汇。
1. 常用的动词:play(玩),read(读),watch(看),cook(烹饪)等。
2. 表示星期的词汇:Monday(星期一),Tuesday(星期二),Wednesday(星期三),Thursday(星期四),Friday(星期五),Saturday(星期六),Sunday(星期日)。
3. 表示食物的词汇:sandwich(三明治),salad(沙拉),hamburger(汉堡包),ice cream(冰淇淋)等。
二、句型。
1. 询问对方周末做什么:What do you do on the weekend? 回答:I often + 动词短语(如:play football, read books 等).2. 询问对方喜欢什么食物:What's your favourite food? 回答:My favourite food is + 食物名称.3. 描述某人会做某事:主语 + can + 动词原形(如:I can swim. )三、语法。
1. 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
注意主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加 s 或 es。
2. 频率副词:often(经常),always(总是),sometimes(有时)等的使用。
四、语音。
掌握一些常见的字母组合的发音规律,如:ow(如:snow,window ),ou(如:house,mouse )等。
五、阅读理解。
能够理解简单的英语短文,获取关键信息,回答相关问题。
六、写作。
能运用所学词汇和句型,写简单的英语小短文,如介绍自己的周末活动、喜欢的食物等。
五年级英语上册知识点汇总(已整理)
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五年级上册知识汇总Unit 1一.四会单词:young年轻的funny滑稽可笑的tall高的strong强壮的kind和蔼的,亲切的old年老的short矮的thin瘦的Mr先生like像、喜欢principal校长university student大学生strict 严格的smart聪明的、巧妙的active积极的、活跃的very 很、非常but但是quiet安静的;文静的who’s = who is what’s = what is he’s = he is she’s = she is二. 句子:1.A:Who’s your English teacher ? 你的英语老师是谁?B:Mr Carter. 卡特先生.2. He’s from Canada. 他来自加拿大。
3. A:What’s he like ? 他什么样?B: He’s tall and strong . 他又高又壮。
He’s very funny. 他很滑稽。
(Who,What引导的特殊疑问句,用来对不熟悉的老师进行问答:Who's + 某人?What's he / she like? He / She is + 与身体特征和性格特征有关的形容词。
)4.A: Who’s that young lady/? 那个年轻的女士是谁?B:She’s our principal. 她是我们的校长。
5.I have a new math teacher. 我有一位新数学老师。
6.Her class is so much fun. 她的课非常有趣。
7.She’s a university student. 她是一名大学生。
8. A: Is she quiet ? 她很安静吗?B: No, she isn’t. She’s very active. 不是的。
她很活跃的。
( Is引导的一般疑问句,谈论某位老师是否具有某方面的特征:Is he / she + 与身体特征和性格特征有关的形容词,回答用:Yes, he / she is. No, he / she isn't. )9. A:Is she strict ? 她很严格么?B:Yes, she is , but she’s very kind . 是的,但她很和蔼的。
五年级英语上册单元知识点重点归纳
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五年级英语上册知识点Unit1 What he like?重点单词(能听,说,读,写的单词)old年老的young年轻的funny 滑稽的kind和蔼的strict严格的polite 礼貌的helpful乐于助人的shy害羞的hard-working勤奋的clever聪明的shy 害羞的sometimes有时will 将要know 知道robot 机器人finish 完成she’s =she is 她是he‵s=he is 他是who‵s=who is谁是what’s =what is 什么是Mr.先生Miss 小姐Ms女士语音(能分辨清Yy 的发音)发音y /i/ baby宝宝happy开心的candy糖果windy刮风的sunny晴朗的sorry 对不起/ai/ shy sky try fly cry my/j/ yellow yo-yo yes young yard重点句型:(深黑色字体的要求会听,说,读,写)1、A: Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher.王女士使我们新语文老师A: What’s she like?她怎么样?B: She’s very kind? 她很和蔼A: Is she strict? 她严格吗?B:Yes,sometimes. 是的,有时候.2、A: Do you know Mr Young?你认识杨先生吗?B: No,I don’t (否定回答)不,不认识。
Yes,I do(肯定回答)是的,我认识。
3、A: Who is your math teacher? 谁是你的数学老师?B: Mr Li李先生。
4、A: Is she strict? 她严格吗?B: Yes,she is.(肯定回答)是的,她严格。
No,she is not.(否定回答),不严格。
6.He is very helpful at home. 他在家很能干。
五年级英语上册知识点归纳
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五年级英语上册知识点归纳Unit1MyNewTeachers一、重点词汇old年老的funny滑稽可笑的四会:tall高的kind和蔼的、亲切的young年轻的strict严格的外貌特征性格特点short矮的smart聪明的、巧妙地thin瘦的active积极的、活泼的strong强壮的quiet安静的、文静的who’s=whois谁是what’s=whatis是什么lady女士Mr.先生like像、喜欢其他:very非常but但是三会somuch很、非常principal校长universitystudent大学生he’s=heis他是she’s=sheis她fun有趣,逗笑二、重点句子〔1〕询问人-----Who’syourmathteacher?-----MissZhao.你们的数学教师是谁。
是赵教师。
-----Who’sthatwoman?-----Sheismymother.那个妇女是谁?她是我妈妈。
(2)询问人的外貌特征-----What’shelike?-----He’stallandstrong.他长什么样子?他很高很强健。
-----Issheveryold?-----No,sheisveryyoung.她很老吗?不,她很年轻。
-----Isheveryshort?-----No,sheisn’t.Sheisverytall.她很矮吗?不,她很高。
(3)询问人的性格特点-----Issheveryquiet?-----No,sheisn’t.She’sveryactive.她很文静吗?不,她很活泼。
-----Issheverystrict?-----Yes,sheis.Butsheisverykind.她很严厉吗?是的。
但是她很和蔼。
3、pronunciation字母组合:eapeachteaseatjeans eebeefsheepqueensleepblblueblackblockblow brbreadbrownlibrarybreak Asheepeatsbeefanddrinksgreentea. Eatyourmeatandyourpeach.Ablackbirdeatsblackbread.Unit2Mydaysoftheweek一、重点词语四会词汇Monday(Mon.)星期一Chinese〔语文〕Tuesday(Tue.)星期二math〔数学〕Wednesday(Wed.星)期三subjectEnglish〔英语〕weekThursday(Thu.)星期四(科目)art〔美术〕Friday(Fri.)星期五music〔音乐〕Saturday(Sat.星)期六P.E.〔体育〕Sunday(Sun.星)期日science〔自然科学〕dohomework做家庭作业d ohousework做家务事watchTV看电视readbooks读书playping-pong打乒乓球onSaturday在星期六playcomputergames玩电脑游戏Whatabout⋯?⋯怎么样?day天have有;吃too也;太on在⋯时候二、四会句型1.本单单元重点学习怎样问星期及怎样答复。
五年级英语上册知识点归纳
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五年级英语上册知识点归纳一、词汇学习1. 学校科目:Math(数学)、Science(科学)、History(历史)、Art(艺术)、PE(体育)、Music(音乐)等。
2. 常见动物:Cat(猫)、Dog(狗)、Elephant(大象)、Tiger(老虎)、Bird(鸟)等。
3. 家庭成员:Father(父亲)、Mother(母亲)、Brother(兄弟)、Sister(姐妹)、Grandfather(祖父)、Grandmother(祖母)等。
4. 常见食物:Apple(苹果)、Banana(香蕉)、Pizza(比萨)、Hamburger(汉堡)、Coke(可乐)等。
5. 学校设施:Library(图书馆)、Classroom(教室)、Playground (操场)、Gym(体育馆)等。
6. 常见职业:Teacher(教师)、Doctor(医生)、Nurse(护士)、Driver(司机)、Farmer(农民)等。
7. 学校活动:Reading(阅读)、Writing(写作)、Drawing(画画)、Singing(唱歌)、Dancing(跳舞)等。
二、语法要点1. 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或状态,使用动词原形。
- 例句:I read books every day.(我每天读书。
)2. 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作,使用am/is/are + 动词-ing形式。
- 例句:She is singing now.(她现在正在唱歌。
)3. 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态,动词使用过去式。
- 例句:They visited the museum last week.(他们上周参观了博物馆。
)4. 可数名词与不可数名词:可数名词可以有单数和复数形式,不可数名词通常没有复数形式。
- 例句:One apple, two apples(一个苹果,两个苹果);Water is an uncountable noun.(水是不可数名词。
五年级上册英语知识点汇总
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五年级上册英语知识点汇总一、单词分类.1. 特征(描述人物的形容词):young , funny,tall,strong, kind ,old ,short, thin ,strict , smart,active , quiet 2. 星期:Monday ,Tuesday ,Wednesday ,Thursday ,Friday,Saturday , Sunday3.活动:do homework, watch TV , read books4.菜类:cabbage , eggplant , green beans , potato , tomato, tofu,pork ,mutton, fish5.味道等形容词:tasty , sweet , sour , fresh , salty6.家务事:empty the trash , cook the meals , water the flowers , sweep the floor, clean the bedroom , make the bed ,set the table ,wash the clothes ,do the dishes ,7.房间,家具:bedroom , kitchen , bathroom, living room ,curtain, trashbin,closet,mirror , end table ,air-conditioner8.方位介词:in , on , under , near, behind9.景物:river , flower , grass, lake, forest , path ,park , picture ,house , tree ,bridge ,road , building二、主要对话1.-Who's your art teacher/principal? -Mr Hu.2.-What's he like? -He's short and thin.3.-What day is it today? -It's ...4.-What do we have on Mondays? -We have...5.-What do you do on Saturdays? -I often do my homework.6.-What would you like for lunch? -I'd like ...7.-Where is the trash bin? -It's near the table.8.-Is this your bedroom? -Yes,it is.9.-Is she young? -No,she 's old.10.-Can you do housework? -Yes,it is.三、四会句型第一单元Who's your English teacher? Mr Carter.What's he like? He's tall and strong.Is she quiet? No,she isn't.She's very active.Is she stict? Yes,she is,but she's very kind.第二单元What day is it today? It's Wednesday.What do you have on Thursdays?We have English,math and science on Thursdays.What do you do on Saturdays?I watch TV on Saturdays. What about you?I do my homework,too.第三单元What do you have for lunch on Mondays?We have tomatoes,tofu and fish,What's your favourite fruit?I like apples.They're sweet.I like fruit.But I don't like grapes.They're sour.第四单元What can you do?I can sweep the floor.I can cook the meals.I can water the flowers.Can you make the bed? No,I can't.Yes,I can.第五单元There are two bedrooms,a kitchen,a bathroom and a living room. There is a mirror,a bed and a big closet.The closet is near the table.Many clothes are in the closet.The trash bin is behind the door.第六单元Is there a forest in the park? Yes,there is.It there a river ? No,there isn't.Are there any pandas in the mountains? No,there aren't.Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes,there are.四、音标汇总ea /i:/ peach tea seat jeansee /i:/ beef sheep queen sleepbl /bl/ blue black block blowbr /br/ bread brown break libraryow /au/ how town brown nowou /au/ our mouth mountion housecl /kl/ clock class clean closecr /kr/ cry cream crow cropow /əu/ window yellow snow growoa /əu/ coat boat goat roadfl /fl/ floor flower flag flowfr /f r/ fruit frog from fridgeor /ɔ:/ short fork horse stormall /ɔ:l/ tall small ball hallpl /pl/ play plane plate placePr /pr/ pretty prince pride prayir /ɜ:/ skirt shirt girl birthdayur /ɜ:/ nurse purple hamburger furth /θ/thin thank Thursday mathth /ð/ this that those clotheser /ə/ teacher river farmer dinneror /ə/ doctor actor visitor authorwh / hu:/ who whose whole whomwh / hw/ why what where white五年级下册英语知识点汇总一、单词分类.1.季节类:season 季节spring春天summer夏天fall 秋天winter冬天2.月份类:Jan. 一月Feb.二月Mar.三月Apr.四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.八月Sept.九月Oct.十月Nov.十一月Dec.十二月3.数字类:ndsecond (2)first(1st)第一third (3第二第四fourthrd)第三fifth第五sixth第六sevevnth第七eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十二、PEP动词词汇汇总第一单元do morning exercises晨练eat breakfast吃早饭have English class上英语课play sports进行体育活动eat dinner吃晚饭饭 get up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping购物play the piano弹钢琴visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母go hiking去远足第二单元play with…玩… fly kites放风筝skate滑冰make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树第三单元send寄,发送第四单元draw pictures画画cook dinner做饭read a book看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件speak..to..和…说话hold on等一下第五单元fly飞jump跳sleep 睡觉drink water喝水climb往上爬fight打架clean打扫,清洁第六单元take pictures照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐have a look看一看三、四会句型第一单元When do you eat dinner? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.When do you get up? I usually get up at 12:00 at noon.What do you do on the weekend?Usually I watch TV and go shopping.Sometimes I visit my grandparents.I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking.第二单元Which season do you like best? I like winter best.Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season.Why do you like summer? Because I can swim in the lake.Why do you like winter? Because I can sleep a long time.第三单元When is your birthday? It ‘s in May.My birthday is in June.Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June,too.Is her birthday in June?Yes.What’s the date? It’s June 9th .第四单元This is Zhang Peng.What are you doing? I’m doing the dishes.I’m reading a book.Grandpa is writing a letter.Brother is doing homework.Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen.He’s writing an e-mail in the study.第五单元What is it doing? It’s eating bananas.What is she doing? She’s jumping.What are they doing? They’re swimming.They’re climbing trees.第六单元Are you eating lunch? No, we aren’t.Are they eating the honey? Yes, they are.Is he playing chess? Yes, he is.Is she counting insects? No, she isn’t.四、音标汇总ai /ei/ wait rain paint trainay /ei/ say play today Maygr /g r/ great green grow grassgl /gl/ glad glue glass gloveair /eə/ air hair chair stairear /eə/ bear wear swear pearsp /sp/ speak speed spell splashsk /sk/ ski skate sky skirtear /iə/ ear hear dear neareer /iə/ deer cheer beerch /tʃ/ cheap chair chip checksh /ʃ/ shoulder sheep ship shopoo /u:/ cool boots goose schoolou /u:/ soup group couptr /tr/ train tree try trektw /tw / twelve twist twenty twina /ɑ:/ class glass pass vasear /ɑ:/ park star car hardsm /sm/ smoke smile small smellsl /sl/ slow sleep slippers slip整理人:何令帅。
五年级上册英语知识点总结
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五年级上册英语知识点总结五年级上册英语知识点总结:一、单词与词组1. 数字:从1到100的数字的拼写和发音;2. 日期与时间:熟悉用英语表达年份、月份、星期、日期等;3. 家庭成员:学会用英语表达父亲、母亲、兄弟姐妹等的关系;4. 动物:学习一些常见动物的英文名称;5. 食物:学习一些常见食物的英文名称;6. 学校用品:学习一些学校用品的英文名称;7. 颜色:学习一些常见颜色的英文名称;8. 交通工具:学习一些常见交通工具的英文名称;9. 身体部位:学习一些身体部位的英文名称;10. 衣物:学习一些常见的衣物的英文名称;11. 蔬菜和水果:学习一些常见的蔬菜和水果的英文名称;12. 国家和国籍:学习一些国家和国籍的英文表达;13. 季节:学习一些季节的英文表达;14. 学校活动:学习一些学校活动的英文表达;15. 天气:学习一些天气的英文表达;16. 运动项目:学习一些运动项目的英文表达;17. 其他常用词汇:如问候语、介词、副词、形容词等。
二、语法知识1. 名词的单复数:掌握名词单复数的变化规则,以及部分特殊名词的变化形式;2. 人称代词:熟悉各人称代词的主、宾格和形容词性物主代词的使用;3. 句子结构:学习基本句型,并能够正确使用主谓结构、疑问句、否定句等;4. 介词:学习常见的地点介词,并能够正确使用;5. 形容词与副词:学习形容词和副词的基本用法,学会比较级和最高级的构成;6. 句子时态:学习过去时、现在时和将来时的基本用法,并能够正确使用;7. 句子修饰:学习限定词、形容词和副词对名词的修饰;8. 指示代词:学习并能够正确使用this、that、these和those;9. 数量词:学习常见的数量词,并能够正确使用;10. 句子成分:学习句子的主语、谓语、宾语、定语和状语的概念;11. 情态动词:学习常见的情态动词及其用法;12. 四大时态:学习并掌握现在进行时、一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的用法;13. 祈使句:学习祈使句的用法;14. 由动词构成的词组:如take a walk, go shopping, watch TV 等。
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五年级英语上册知识点归纳Unit 1 My New Teachers一、重点词汇old 年老的funny 滑稽可笑的 四会: tall 高的 kind 和蔼的、亲切的young 年轻的 strict 严格的short 矮的 smart 聪明的、巧妙地>thin 瘦的 active 积极的、活跃的strong 强壮的 quiet 安静的、文静的who ’s =who is 谁是 what ’s=what is 是什么 lady 女士 Mr. 先生 like 像、喜欢其他: very 非常 but 但是 三会 so much 很、非常principal 校长 university student 大学生he ’s =he is 他是 she ’s =she is 她 fun 有趣,逗笑 @二、重点句子(1) 询问人----- Who ’s your math teacher ----- Miss Zhao . 你们的数学老师是谁。
是赵老师。
-----Who ’s that woman -----She is my mother . 那个妇女是谁 她是我妈妈。
(2) 询问人的外貌特征-----What ’s he like ----- He ’s tall and strong . 他长什么样子 他很高很健壮。
----- Is she very old -----No ,she is very young .她很老吗 不,她很年轻。
-----Is he very short -----No, she isn ’t . She is very tall . 她很矮吗 不,她很高。
【(3) 询问人的性格特点----- Is she very quiet ----- No ,she isn’t. She ’s very active .她很文静吗不,她很活跃。
----- Is she very strict ----- Yes , she is . But she is very kind.她很严厉吗是的。
但是她很和蔼。
3、pronunciation字母组合:,ea peach tea seat jeansee beef sheep queen sleepbl blue black block blowbr bread brown library breakA sheep eats beef and drinks green tea .Eat your meat and your peach .A black bird eats black bread ..Unit 2 My days of the week一、重点词语四会词汇Monday ( Mon.) 星期一Chinese (语文)Tuesday ( Tue. ) 星期二math(数学)Wednesday (Wed.)星期三subject English(英语)week Thursday( Thu.)星期四(科目) art(美术)Friday ( Fri.) 星期五music(音乐)—Saturday ( Sat.)星期六. (体育)Sunday ( Sun.)星期日science(自然科学)do homework 做家庭作业do housework 做家务事watch TV 看电视read books 读书play ping-pong打乒乓球on Saturday 在星期六play computer games玩电脑游戏What about……怎么样day天have有;吃—too 也;太on在…时候二、四会句型1.本单单元重点学习怎样问星期及怎样回答。
今天是星期几What day is it today今天是星期一。
It’s Monday.2.问星期的某天常干什么事及回答。
【你星期六常干什么What do you often do on Saturday我常做家庭作业. I often do homework.你们星期三常上些什么课What do you have on Wednesday我们上语文、数学和英语. We have Chinese math and English.about you 那你呢(用于来问别人同样的问题而又不重复前面的问句。
)4. John likes Mondays and Fridays, because he likes .$约翰喜欢星期一和星期五,因为他喜欢体育。
三、pronunciationow how town brown nowou our mouth mountain housecl clock class clean closecr cry cream crow crop;Unit 3 What’s Your Favourite Food一、重点词汇:eggplant 茄子sweet 甜的vegetable tomato 西红柿sour 酸的(蔬菜) green beans 青豆taste hot 辣的cabbage 卷心菜(味道) salty 咸的potato 土豆fresh 新鲜的carrot 胡萝卜tasty 好吃的—onion 洋葱healthy 健康的cucumber 黄瓜unhealthy不健康的pork 猪肉breakfast 早餐meat (肉) beef 牛肉 meals lunch 中餐mutton 羊肉 (三餐) dinner/supper 晚餐chicken 鸡肉]others (其他): tofu (豆腐) fish (鱼) fruit (水果) group (葡萄)二、重点句子(1)星期一你们午饭吃什么 What do you have for lunch on Mondays(2)我们吃西红柿,土豆和鱼. We have tomatoes, potatoes and fish.(3)你最喜欢的水果是什么 What ’s your favourite fruit(4)我喜欢苹果. 它们甜甜的。
I like apples . They are sweet.(5)我喜欢水果. 但是我不喜欢葡萄. 它们酸酸的。
~I like fruits. But I don ’t grapes. They ’re sour.三. pronunciationow window yellow snow growoa coat boat goat roadfl floor flower flag flowfr fruit frog from fridge,Unit 4 What can you do一. 重点短语sweep the floor 扫地cook the meals 做饭clean the bedroom 打扫卧室water the flowers 浇花empty the trash 倒垃圾wash the clothes 洗衣服set the table 摆饭桌;摆餐具make the bed 铺床do the dishes 洗碗碟put away the clothes 收拾衣服use a computer 使用计算机do housework 做家务at home 在家 ill 有病的|wash the windows 擦窗 just do it 就这么干吧have a try试一试robot 机器人play chess 下棋helpful有用的有帮助的二、四会句子1你会干什么What can you do我会做饭。
I can cook the meals.—2 你会铺床吗Can you make the bed不,我不会。
No, I can’t.3 你会扫地吗Can you sweep the floor- 是的,我会。
Yes, I can.三、pronunciationor short fork horse storm】all tall small ball hallpl play plane plate placepr pretty prince plate pray四、语法。
(Can的用法)结构:主语+can + 动词原形。
主语没有人称和数的变化。
“.表示能…”如:I can sweep the floor. 我能扫地。
You can sweep the floor. 你能扫地。
He can sweep the floor. 他能扫地。
^They can sweep the floor. 他们能扫地。
陈述句肯定式:主语+can + 动词原形。
如:I can cook the meals. 我会做饭。
陈述句否定式:主语+can +not + 动词原形。
如:I can not / can’t cook the meals. 我不会做饭。
句式一般疑问式及回答:Can + 主语+ 动词原形如:---- Can you cook the meals 你会做饭吗----- Yes, I can./ No, I can’t. 会,我会。
/不,我不会。
…特殊疑问式:What + can +主语+do如:What can you do 你会做什么Unit 5 What Can You Do一、重点词汇(1)四会air—conditioner 空调in 在……里面curtain 窗帘on 在……上面#杂物trash bin 垃圾箱(二)介词under ……在下面closet 壁橱near ……在旁边mirror 镜子behind……在后边end table 床头柜over 在上面in front of 在前面bedroom (卧室) look at (看一看)kitchen (厨房) own (自己的))房间(room)bathroom (卫生间) (二)三会flat (公寓)living room(客厅) third (第三)work (工作)tell (告诉)二、句子(1) There are two bedrooms , a kitchen ,a bathroom and a living room .我家里有两间卧室,一间厨房和一间客厅。
There is a mirror ,a bed and a big closet.;我房间里有一面镜子,两把椅子和一个大衣橱(2) The closet is near the table .衣橱在桌子旁边。
(3)Many clothes are in the closet. 许多衣服在衣橱里。
(4)The trash bin is behind the door. 垃圾箱在门后。
三、pronunciation/ir skirt shirt girl birthdayur nurse purple fur hamburgerth thin thank Thursday mathth this that those these四、介词使用①On 在…上, 在…旁, 在…时候, 关于…>is a book on the desk.. 桌上有一本书。