以《围城》论述钱钟书对人物的描写解读

目录论文提纲—————————————————————2-5页内容摘要、关键字—————————————————6-8页正文———————————————————————9-17页参考文献—————————————————————18页论文提纲以《围城》论述钱钟书对人物的描写一、绪论从我自身觉得中国现代文学史上像《围城》这样的作品是少有的。

这部作品写是大学高级知识分子。

从生活角度考虑，大学生活一般比较平淡，没有什么戏剧性、故事性，写写短篇大概还可以，但要用很多字的篇幅，来展现大学生活，没有一定的功力，是很难写好的。

即便写了，影响也不会大，最多在知识分子圈内传阅。

而要突破这一读者范围，让普通读者都对这样的文学描写感兴趣，实在需要一定的发现眼光和讲故事的能力。

1、《围城》是一部“人物辐辏、场景开阔的巨幅写真”，“长卷般展出成批活龙活现的知识阶层人物画像”。

2、《围城》是一个有学问的作家的创作。

3、《围城》是有批判意味的。

二、本论钱钟书对笔下的这些人物的批判，是站在知识本位的立场上来批判的。

他不是说这些人物不完全思考问题，而是指出这些人物的思考其实非常可笑，因为作为知识分子，他们首先在知识方面就有所欠缺。

面对乌烟瘴气的大学环境和道貌岸然的所谓学者、教授，钱钟书式的尖刻是有意义的。

1、《围城》一书具有浓郁的象征意味。

2、钱先生常常通过对一些法文字词和成语的辨析、运用，提示出其中的思想意义，造成一种奇异的修辞效果。

3、钱锺书有着渊博的学识。

三、结论有不少研究者和评论家，在文学研究方面很有成就，眼光很犀利，能够道常人不能道出的东西。

但你要他自己动手创作作品，却难为他了。

能够像钱钟书先生那样既有学问，又有文学创作才能的人，实在是很少。

从这一意义上讲《围城》是一个有学问的作家的创作。

The thesis lifts the key linkWith 《round the city 》discuss the QIAN2 ZHONG SHU's depictionto the personA, introductionFeel that the Chinese contemporary literature history is photogenic from my oneself 《 round the city 》 such work is rare.It is deluxe knowledge member of university that this work write.From life the angle consider, university the life is mild generally and more, have no dramatic, story, probably wrote the short piece can also, but to use a lot of spaces of word, emerge the university life, have no certain capability, can hardly write good.Wrote even if, affect also can't greatly, most pass round in the knowledge member inside of circle.But to break this first reading scope, let common readers are interested in knowing such literature describe all, the true demand certainly discovers the taste and speaks the ability of the story.1, 《 round the city 》 is a" person , field view spacious of huge write true"," a sort exhibition becomes to criticize to live the dragon live now of the knowledge stratum person portrait".2, 《 round the city 》 is a creations of learned writer.3, 《 round the city 》 have the judgment meaning.Two, this theoryThe judgment of QIAN2 ZHONG SHU's these persons to the style of writings,is a station to come up the judgment in the position of the knowledge basis of.He is not to say that these persons consider the problem incompletely, but the thinking that points out these persons is in fact very funny, because be the knowledge member, they have the lack in the knowledge aspect first.Face the university environment of the foul air and the so-called scholar, professor of the pose as person of high morality, it is meaningful that the point of QIAN2 ZHONG SHU's type engrave.1, 《 round the city 》 a book has the heavy symbol meaning.2, Sir QIAN2 usually passes the rhetoric result to the some French word phrase and idiom differentiate and analyze, the usage, hint among them of the thought meaning, result in a kind ofly oddity.3, QIAN2 ZHONG SHU has the encyclopedic scholarship.Three, conclusionHave not a few researchers and critic, study the aspect to have results to show very much in the literature, the taste is very sharp, can an ordinary people can't the thing of the a.But you want that he begins to create the work by himself, difficult is he.Can be like the so current knowledge of Sir of money clock book, and then there is the literature creations then can of person, is really few.From this with complete devotion the righteousness speaks up 《 round the city 》 is a creations of learned writer.内容提要以《围城》论述钱钟书对人物的描写《围城》这部作品中，给了人们最大的鼓舞，也给了人们一个认识作家内心的感受的一次机会。

从我自身觉得中国现代文学史上像《围城》这样的作品是少有的。

这部作品写的是大学高级知识分子。

从生活角度考虑，大学生活一般比较平淡，没有什么戏剧性、故事性，写写短篇大概还可以，但要用很多字的篇幅，来展现大学生活，没有一定的功力，是很难写好的。

即便写了，影响也不会大，最多在知识分子圈内传阅。

而要突破这一读者范围，让普通读者都对这样的文学描写感兴趣，实在需要一定的发现眼光和讲故事的能力。

可以说，到今天为止，写中国大学高级知识分子的长篇小说，还没有一部超过《围城》。

《围城》是有批判意味的，但这种批判不是社会批判，而是文化批评。

作品中对于食古不化和全盘西化的旧式人物和新式人物，作者都给予了某种嘲弄。

这种嘲弄是从文化上掂量出这两种思想人物的偏狭和局促。

关键词：批判、表现手法、尖刻和敏锐、丰富多样、象征、Contents brief summaryWith 《 round the city 》 discuss the QIAN2 ZHONG SHU's depiction to theperson《 Round the city 》 in this work, encourage biggestly for people, also gave an opportunity of the feeling that knows the writer heart of people.Feel that the Chinese contemporary literature history is photogenic from my oneself 《 round the city 》 such work is rare.What this work write is a deluxe knowledge member of university.From life the angle consider, university the life is mild generally and more, have no dramatic, story, probably wrote the short piece can also, but to use a lot of spaces of word, emerge the university life, have no certain capability, can hardly write good.Wrote even if, affect also can't greatly, most pass round in the knowledge member inside of circle.But to break this first reading scope, let common readers are interested in knowing such literature describe all, the true demand certainly discovers the taste and speaks the ability of the story.Can say, up to today, compose the novel of the Chinese university deluxe knowledge member, return to have no 1 set exceed 《 round the city 》 .《 Round the city 》 is to have the judgment meaning of, but this kind of judgment is not a society judgment, but cultural animadversion.In the work for slave to the ancients and completely the old type person and modern style persons that west turn, the authors all gave a certain gird.This kind of gird mete out these two kinds of thought persons stubborn andnarrow-minded from the cultural .Keyword:Criticize, the technique of expression, point engrave and sharp and abundant diverse, symbol,以《围城》论述钱钟书对人物的描写《围城》被美籍华人学者夏志清称为“中国近代文学中最有趣和最用心经营的小说，可能亦是最伟大的一部”，这样的评价无疑给钱钟书划出了一个小说的最高境界。