四、六级翻译常用句型
英语六级中的翻译常用句型
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英语六级中的翻译常用句型翻译是英语六级考试中的一项重要内容,它需要考生具备一定的语言表达能力和翻译技巧。
为了帮助考生更好地准备这一部分,本文将介绍英语六级中常用的翻译句型,并提供相应的示例。
1. 表示比较和对比的句型- A与B之间存在一定的差异。
There is a certain difference between A and B.- A与B有许多相似之处。
There are many similarities between A and B.示例:中美文化在礼仪方面存在一定的差异。
There is a certain difference in etiquette between Chinese and American cultures.中美政府之间在外交政策上有很多相似之处。
There are many similarities in foreign policies between the Chinese and American governments.2. 表示因果关系的句型- 由于……,结果……Due to..., as a result...- 一个重要的原因是…One important reason is...示例:由于交通拥堵,他迟到了。
Due to traffic congestion, he was late.一个重要的原因是环境污染。
One important reason is environmental pollution.3. 表示解释和说明的句型- 据报道,...According to reports,...- 事实上,...In fact,...示例:据报道,今年的销售额比去年增长了10%。
According to reports, this year's sales have increased by 10% compared to last year.事实上,他早就知道这个消息了。
2020年9月英语六级翻译常见句型_英语四六级翻译万能句式
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2020年9月英语六级翻译常见句型_英语四六级翻译万能句式2020年9月英语六级翻译备考已经正式开始了,同学们要利用好最后复习时间,多做题,多总结,以期获得更高的分数。
今天小编整理了2020年9月英语六级翻译翻译句型,大家一起来看看吧!2020年9月英语六级翻译常见句型1(1)倒装句Not only ……..but also……So ( Such )…that……..Not until……….Neither…..nor……..Hardly …..when……..No sooner ……than…….Only by /through /in …., …………..(2)常用词组:尤其是动介词组,如adapt to …., have trouble doing ……,be likely to do…. , attribute …to..等类似样式。
(2)常用词组:尤其是动介词组,如adapt to …., have trouble doing ……,be likely to do…. , attribute …to..等类似样式。
2020年9月英语六级翻译常见句型21、根据意义上或修辞上的需要,可增加下列七类词Flowers bloom all over the yard.朵朵鲜花满院盛开。
(增加表示名词复数的词)After the banquets, the concerts and the table tennis exhibitor, he went home tiredly.在参加宴会、出席音乐会、观看乒乓球表演之后,他疲倦地回到了家里。
(增加动词) He sank down with his face in his hands.他两手蒙着脸,一屁股坐了下去。
(增加副词)I had known two great social systems.那以前,我就经历过两大社会制度。
(增加表达时态的词)As for me, I didn't agree from the very beginning.我呢,从一开始就不赞成。
(完整版)英语四六级经典句型归纳
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英语四六级写作经典句型归纳1)主从句It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.It is well- known that ⋯It is self- evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that⋯It goes without saying that⋯It is universally acknowledged that It is / that2) (表 )从句We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates.The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.3)定从句 (限制性和非限制性)As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described⋯⋯in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/table⋯,There are many reasons why I want to study in your university.It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.4)状从句 (,原因,地点,条件,步,折等)When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster (怪物 ) which will devour him.Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.5)分短做定或状Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better.6)倒装句Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.7)被句Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem.He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds.Many people believe that⋯(It is believed that⋯)8)句Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?9)比1.The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12.People used to think ..., but things are different now.13.The same is true of B.14.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15.It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...10)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4.The factors that contribute to this5.The change in rgely results from the fact that...6.We may blame ...,but the real causes are...7.Part of the explanations for it is that ...8.One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...9.Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...10.Perhaps the primary factor is that⋯11.But the fundamental cause is that ...11)果1.It may give rise to a host of problems.2.The immediate result it produces is ...3.It will exercise a profound influence upon...4.Its consequence can be so great that...12)批1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.2)There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3)Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.4)Many of us have been under the illusion that...5)A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6)It makes no sense to argue for ...7)Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...8)Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...9)Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...13)例1)A good case in point is ...2)As an illustration, we may take ...3)Such examples might be given easily.4)...is often cited as an example.14)明1)No one can deny the fact that ...2)The idea is hardly supported by facts.3)Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...4)Recent studies indicate that ...5)There is sufficient evidence to show that ...6)According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...15)开篇1)Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...6)Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.7)Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...8)According to a recent survey, ...9)With the rapid development of ..., ...16)结尾1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...4)In conclusion, it is imperative that ...5)There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9)We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...10)Taking all these into account, we ...11)Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...英语四六级写作25 个加分句型一、 the + est + 名词+ (that) +the most + 形容词+ 名词主词+ have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read,etc)例句: Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen 。
四六级汉译英技巧(学生版)
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四级汉英翻译的几种常用技巧(一)常用的翻译技巧1. 增译2. 减译(省译)3. 重复4. 转译5. 语序(词序/句序)调整(倒置)6. 拆句与合并7. 正说反译, 反说正译8. 语态变换1. 增译1). 没有调查研究就没有发言权。
2). 子曰: “学而不思则罔, 思而不学则殆。
”3). 虚心使人进步, 骄傲使人落后。
4). 交出翻译之前, 必须读几遍, 看看有没有要修改的地方. 这样你才能把工作做好。
2. 减译(省译)1). 我们要培养分析问题、解决问题的能力。
2). 郭沫若同志曾说: “中国人历来是勇于探索、勇于创造、勇于革命的。
”3). 他们为国家做的事, 比我们所做的多得多。
3. 重复1). 大(家庭)有大(家庭)的难处。
2). 这种人闹什么东西呢?闹名誉,闹地位,闹出风头。
4. 转译1). 一定要少说空话,多做工作。
2). 徐悲鸿画马画得特别好。
3). 我们学院受教委和市政府的双重领导。
4). 由于我们实行了改革开放政策,我国的综合国力有了明显的增强。
5). 林则徐认为, 要成功地禁止鸦片买卖, 就得首先把鸦片焚毁。
练习1)、不努力,不会成功。
2)、知己知彼,百战不殆3)、凡是在科学技术上有建树者,都是工作最勤奋,并且勇于创新的人。
4)、谁都知道朝鲜战场是相当艰苦的。
5)、我们的革命和建设,成绩是主要的,缺点错误也有。
6)、我们要忠于党、忠于人民、忠于祖国。
7)、学习英语的方法和学习游泳的方法一样,必须把实践放在第一位。
8)、讨论的范围涉及中美关系,中俄关系。
9)、我们必须坚持社会主义道路,坚持人民民主专政,坚持共产党的领导,坚持马列主义、毛泽东思想。
10)、依法严厉打击各种犯罪活动,坚决扫除黄赌毒等社会丑恶现象。
11)、学生们都应该德、智、体全面发展。
5. 语序(词序/句序)调整(倒置)1) 发生了这样的事不是你的错。
2) 她,一个瘦弱多病的女孩子,以她坚强的毅力写出了一部催人奋进的小说。
四级翻译常用词汇句型总结
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四级翻译常用词汇句型总结常用词汇:1. 对于(regarding/concerning)2. 需要(require/need)3. 提供(provide/offer)4. 强调(emphasize/stress)5. 建议(suggest/recommend)6. 表示(express/indicate)7. 解决(solve/address)8. 影响(affect/influence)9. 增加(increase/raise)10. 减少(reduce/decrease)11. 改善(improve/enhance)12. 难题(challenge/problem)13. 发展(develop/grow)14. 攻击/批评(attack/criticize)15. 反对(oppose/disagree)16. 相似(similar/alike)17. 不同(different/distinct)常用句型:1. As we all know, (众所周知的,……)2. It is well known that (众所周知的,……)3. There is no doubt that (毫无疑问的,……)4. It is believed that (人们认为,……)5. It is widely acknowledged that (广泛认为,……)6. It is clear that (显然,……)7. It is obvious that (很明显,……)8. It is worth noting that (值得注意的是,......)9. It is essential that (非常重要,……)10. The key to solving this problem is (解决这个问题的关键是,……)11. It is necessary for us to (对我们来说是必要的,……)12. It is crucial that we (非常关键的是,……)13. In my opinion, (我认为,……)14. From my point of view, (从我的观点来看,……)15. It is my belief that (我相信,……)16. Personally speaking, (就个人而言,……)17. In conclusion, (总结地说,……)18. To sum up, (总结起来,……)19. In a word, (一句话,……)20. In summary, (概括一下,……)。
大学英语四六级翻译必备词汇及短语
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四六级翻译必备词汇及短语词汇篇1、经济economic globalization(经济全球化)sustainable development(可持续发展)unfair competition(不正当竞争)crack down on fake commodities (打假)booming(繁荣的)fierce competition(激烈竞争)credit crisis(信用危机)stabilize prices (稳定物价)2、文化:great and profound (博大精深的)integration and interaction(融合交汇)crash(碰撞)charming(极具魅力的)splendid(壮丽辉煌的)English fever(英语热)3、环保:environment-friendly(生态型的,环保的)threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁)promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)4、科技:science and technology(科学技术)web-addiction(沉迷网络)computer crime(电脑犯罪)e-commerce(电子商务)virtual life (虚拟生活)information era(信息时代)cyber romance(网恋)surf the Internet(网上冲浪)5、就业:applicant(申请人)position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)competent(能胜任的)be qualified for(合格的)proficiency(熟练程度)job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)promotion (晋升)6、大学生活/教育:cultivate(培养)further one’s study (深造)quality education(素质教育)foster abilities(培养能力)relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心)comprehensive(全面的,广泛的)practical capability(实际能力)duck-stuffing(填鸭式)7、社会现象:enlightening(富有启发的)cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)set good example for(为…树立榜样)dedicate(做贡献)take action (采取行动)ensure implementing activities(确保执行)vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的)be supposed to(应该)8、人物特征、情感描写:strong-minded(坚强的)industrious(勤奋的)promising(有前途的)dynamic(有生机的;有活力的)responsible(有责任心的)influential(有影响力的)profound(渊博精深的)devoted(忠实的,投入的)warm-hearted(热心的)句型词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / de voted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展k eep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities疯狂演练四级模拟为了帮助中国人欣赏不同文化中友谊的价值,他收集和整理了一百多条友谊方面的中外格言。
四六级写作常用句型和翻译高频词汇
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• 比起女人,男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物
• Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping。
• act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 in addition (=besides) 此 外, 又, 加之 adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
• adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 . adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应 in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先
他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn 4. such…that
天气非常冷,以致于街上一个人都没有
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street。 5. would rather do…than do
你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black 10. not…until
直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened。
英语六级翻译常见句型
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英语六级翻译常见句型1. “对...有一个清晰的了解” = have a clear understanding of...Example: 在新的项目上,我们需要对所有的细节都有一个清晰的了解。
In the new project, we need to have a clear understanding of all the details.2. “在某种程度上” = to some extentExample: 在某种程度上,我同意你的观点。
To some extent, I agree with your point of view.3. “没有什么比...更重要了” = Nothing is more important than...Example: 对于一家公司来说,没有什么比员工的满意度更重要了。
For a company, nothing is more important than employee satisfaction.4. “(与...)相比” = compared with/to...Example: 相比其他竞争对手,我们的产品更具优势。
Compared with/to other competitors, our product has more advantages.5. “随着时间的推移” = over timeExample: 随着时间的推移,我对这个城市的好感越来越深。
Over time, I have developed a stronger fondness for this city.6. “不管怎样” = regardless of...Example: 不管怎样,我们必须努力达到我们的目标。
Regardless of the circumstances, we must strive to achieve our goals.7. “一方面...另一方面...” = On the one hand...On the other hand...Example: 一方面,这个决策会带来更多的机会;另一方面,它也存在一些风险。
英语四级翻译经典必背句型
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英语四级翻译经典必背句型翻译题所占分值为5℅,由5个句子组成,每句话都由一部分汉语和一部分英语构成,要求考生将其中的汉语部分翻译成英语,与所给英语部分构成一个完整的句子。
抓住所要翻译内容的主干,然后在此基础添加句子的其他成分,句子既成。
下面我们一起看一下,支撑整个翻译内容的重点句型。
1. It is + 形容词 + that【例句】________________可想而知that knowledge plays an important role in our life.【答案】It is conceivable2. It is+形容词+to do/ doing【例句】She had said what ________________一切有必要说的话.【答案】it was necessary to say3. 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词+than【例句】Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills________________比死于车祸的人多七倍 each year.【答案】seven times more people than automobile accidents4.notas/ so… as 和……不一样【例句】The environmental problems ________________没有他们在报告中说得那么严重.【答案】are not as serious as they suggested in their report5. no more…than 与……一样不【例句】She ________________也同样不宜当经理 a schoolgirl would be.【答案】is no more fit to be a manager than6. Nothing is more…than 没有比……更……的;……是最……的【例句】________________没有比……更重要 to receive education.【答案】Nothing is more important than7. 感官动词+of+名词【例句】They hurriedly escaped into ________________充满恐怖气氛的山洞.【答案】a cave that smelt of terror8. without/ not so much as 甚至没有【例句】Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home ________________甚至都没有回头看他一眼.【答案】without so much as looking back at him9. only to find/ see 结果却;没想到会【例句】He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay goldeggs, ________________没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋.【答案】only to find it could not lay eggs at all10. It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that 毫无疑问,……【例句】________________毫无疑问 war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.【答案】There is no doubt that11. rather than 而不是……【例句】________________与其追求金钱的享乐,we should focus on the improvement ofourselves.【答案】Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness12.Thechances are that 很可能……【例句】________________她很可能已经知道了, and there is no need for us to keep thesecret.【答案】Chances are that she has already known it13. It occurred to sb. that 突然想到……【例句】________________玛丽从来没有想到she would become a princess someday.【答案】It had never occurred to Marry14. not… but… 不是……而是……【例句】To our disappointment, ________________这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏.【答案】the plan caused not development but destruction15. When it comes to… 提及,当提到……的时候【例句】________________谈到物理学, I know nothing.【答案】When it comes to physics16. be not much of a… 是个不太好的……【例句】________________迈克不是个好老师 for he often skips from one subject toanother.【答案】Mike is not much of a teacher感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
大学英语四六级常用翻译句型
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大学英语四六级常用翻译句型 1、as 句型(1) as 引导方式状语从句句型:引导方式状语从句句型:""按照……;正如……按照……;正如……" "例:例:We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us. We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如正如((像) 你们国家一样家一样.. ..(2) as (2) as+形容词/副词原级+(+形容词/副词原级+(+形容词/副词原级+(a a /an an)+名词+)+名词+)+名词+as ; as ;否定式:否定式:not as/so --- as not as/so --- as例:例:He is as good a player as his sister He is as good a player as his sister He is as good a player as his sister..(3) As it is =as things are 照现在的情形看Leave the house as it is. I'd like to buy it as it is.(4) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……例:例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said. She is such a fool as to believe what he said.(5) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……例:例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box. He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.(6) such --- as--- 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句)例:例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。
英语四六级100句翻译
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1.中国有14.04亿人,是世界上人口最多的国家。
China is the world's most populous country, with a population of around 1.404 billion.2.中国国土面积约960万平方公里,陆地面积位居世界第二位。
Covering approximately 9.6 million square kilometres (3.7 million square miles), it is the world's second-largest state by land area.3.中国下辖22个省,5个自治区和4个直辖市以及香港和澳门特别行政区,对台湾拥有主权。
It exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four direct-controlled municipalities and the Special Administrative Regions Hong Kong and Macau, also claiming sovereignty over Taiwan.4.中国在华北平原肥沃的黄河盆地成为了世界上最早的文明古国之一。
China emerged as one of the world's earliest civilizations in the fertile basin of the Yellow River in the North China Plain.5.自那时起,中国历经多次领土扩张,分裂和重新统一。
Since then, China has expanded, fractured, and re-unified numerous times.6.自从1978年实行经济改革以来,中国的经济增速一直位居世界前列。
大学英语四级翻译常考句型短语整理
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一、常用单词组education 教育input in education 教育投入communal participation 社会参与enhance the moral awareness of 提高……的思想品德professional ethics 职业道德credit system 学分制guarantee job assignments 包分配multidisciplinary 多学科的key university 重点大学national expenditure on education 国家教育经费account for…% 占百分比intercultural communication 国际文化交流equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备to become educated through independent study 自学成材compulsory education 普及教育preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ education 学前/初等/中等/高等教育adult education 成人教育vocational and technical education 职业技术教育institutions of higher learning 高等学校inservice training course 在职进修班compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课record of formal schooling 学历diploma 文凭,学历证明二、常用句型1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say.2、强调句型It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us.3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)He was all gentleness to her.4、利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime a crime.5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。
四六级必备写作翻译短语句型
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常用句型陈述大众不同观点:1. Opinions vary when it comes to…2. “Every coin has two sides”, there is no surprise that…3. However, others who hold the opposite opinion argue that…4. As to whether…, there is a long-running concern as well as controversial debate.陈述客观事实或现实问题:1.There is no escaping the fact that…=No one can escape the fact that…2.Along with the development of society and technology, an increasingnumber of problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that …3.In this constantly changing world, how to… has intrigued numerousmodern people.4.With…, sth. has arouse serious concern of the public.5.It is a truth universally acknowledged that…6.Throughout the ages, there is no one but wishes to get somewhere. 古往今来没有人不希望将来能有所成就。
7.Recent years have witnessed an increasing trend in… 最近几年有一种愈演愈烈的趋势,那就是…陈述观点或事实:1.There is no doubt/denying that…2.By no means can we deny that…3.As for my personal viewpoint,I support the former / latter one.4.From one’s perspective,…5.As far as I’m concerned, …6.To my way of thinking, …7.It’s shocking to notice that…描述漫画内容:1.As is vividly depicted/ revealed in the picture above, …2.As is depicted graphically in the cartoon, …3.Simple as the picture is,…4.Given is a stimulating and thought-provoking cartoon, in which…5.The picture presents us a thought-provoking scene, in which…从漫画或谚语得出结论:1.Conspicuously, it subtly/ironically demonstrates that in order to…2.It aims to convey a message that …3.Apparently, the cartoonist is trying to convey the message that…4.That is to say…5.Actually, history abounds with examples to prove this saying.6.What can we learn from it is that…7.What an ironical drawing it is! It reveals that…8.Simple as the picture is, the meaning behind it is as deep as ocean.Such a remark draws our attention to the fact that…引用名言或谚语1. When we talk of the famous proverb “…” we should not simply label it as right or wrong, but explore It in depth. Simple as it is, the meaning conveyed by this proverb is clear and profound. It indicates that…2. There is a famous saying going like this,…引出原因:1. A multitude of reasons can account for the phenomenon.2.There are several possible reasons accountable for this phenomenon/statement.3.The reason why such phenomenon emerges can be interpreted asfollows.提出总结性观点:1.From what have been discussed above, it is necessary that…2.As is indicated/ illustrated above, …求职信结尾:1. I enclose a resume and could be available for an interview at your convenience.常用短语life notion=concept of life 生活观念in a dilemma about… 处于…进退两难的境地give priority to 优先考虑be competent to 能够胜任be of value to sb. 对某人有价值in consequence 所以to a large extent 从很大程度上来说battle life’s challenges 对抗生活带来的挑战pose/pose pressure on 对…施加压力be based on 以…为基础physical and mental health 身心健康an increasing number of + n.(pl.)越来越多的put too much emphasis on 过于重视…preschool education 学前教育confronted with 面对…suffer a setback 受挫折national college entrance examination 高考law enforcement 法律的实施integration between A and B. A与B之间的融合a great majority of=a host of=a multiple of大多数的,大量的(cn.pl.)next only to 仅次于be entitled to 有…的资格in acient time(s) 在古时候be unique to China 中国特有的form the bedrock of 为…打下坚实基础seriousness=severity严重性an increasing number of 越来越多的be no exception 不例外a wealth of 丰富多彩的under many threats 面临许多威胁in most cases 大多数情况下social transformation 社会变迁live in harmony with 与…和睦共处be attributed to 归结于keep up with 跟上,与…同步to our amusement 令人感到好笑的是on second thought 进一步思考后exert an impact on 对…产生影响large collections of information 大量信息be convinced that 相信give rise to=cause=lead to=result in=contribute to=provoke=arouse=stimulatesomething clicks/strikes me 灵机一动be associated with=be relevant with=be connected to=be related to=be in connection with=have something to do withera=epoch=age 时代make sense 有意义information age 信息时代on the contrary 相反的是play on one’s sympathy 利用某人的同情心make the most of 充分利用deliberately=on purpose 故意的dispose of 处理at any time 随时there is nothing more adj. than sth. 没有什么比某物更(怎么样)的了a double-edged sword 双刃剑by no means=nevernevertheless 然而come up=arise 出现fall prey to 深受…之害tell the right from the wrong 辨别是非take the initiative in 采取主动eliminate extreme poverty 消除极端贫困respond to the challenge 应对挑战captivate the attention of sb. 引起某人的关注advocate 提倡pay a price for sth. 付出代价differentiate A from B 区分A和BThe worst is still to come. 更糟的还在后面。
六级考试翻译常用句型
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六级英语考试翻译题目必备句型1.All that is needed is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.2.After being interviewed for the job, you will be required to take a language test.3.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people rather than harm them.4.They usually have less money at the end of the month than they have at the beginning.5.Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, which, of course, made the others jealous.6.No matter how frequently performed, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.7.Only under special circumstances are freshmen permitted to take make-up tests.8.The pressure to compete causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.9.Your hair wants cutting,. You’d better have it done tomorrow.10.Other things being equal, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.11.Homework done on time will lead to better grades.12.Had it not been for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.13.Realizing that he hadn’t enough money and not wanting to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.14.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed and perfected now.15.Published as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.16.I have kept that portrait where I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.17.Believing the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.18.As might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.19.After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys being encouraged to go to school.20.You see the lightning the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later21.Great as Newton was, many of his ideas have been challenged today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.22.If only the committee would approve the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.23.Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, of which obtaining water is not the least.24.All things considered, the planned trip will have to be called off.25.A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, the results of which were surprising.26.The gir l’s being educated in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.27.All flights having been canceled because of the snowstorm, many passengerscould do nothing but take the train.28.While orbiting the sun, the satellite has sent more than four billion bits of information back to earth.29.The computer has brought about surprising technological changes in the way we organize and produce information.30.The house was very quiet, isolated as it was on the side of a mountain.31.I don’t mind your delaying making the decision as long as it is not too late.32.Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it being cultivated in Cuba.33.We agreed to accept whoever they thought was the best tourist guide.34.Having been judged the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.35.I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than share a room with someone else.36.Whatever difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one another to overcome them.37.Once the fourth biggest city in the United States, St. Louis has now become the 24th largest city.38.The mother didn’t know who to blame for the broken glass.39.In fact,Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than stayed in New York40.Although a teenager,Fred could resist being told what to do and what not to do.41.But for the help of their group, we would not have succeeded in the investigation.42.They always give the vacant seats to whoever comes first.43.Professor Wang, known for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.44.It is high time that such practices were ended.大学英语六级翻译常考句型During the meeting,hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him 他一开始说话,就被听众打断了surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had no choices but to surrender on the spot (没有选择,只能投降)The concerned mother thrilled at the news of his son’s having been admitted to the university(她的儿子被大学入取了)The lecture was so boring that the students couldn’t help yawning(学生忍不住打起哈欠)I‘ll be very grateful if you could be kind enough to give me a ride to school(好心载我一程去学校)(除非你和保险公司签订了货物保险合同)Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.It is reported that local health organization was established 25 years ago(据说当地的卫生组织25年前就成立了)when Dr.Mark became its first president.Mrs.Smith shut the window lest the noise outside (should) interfere with her son’s sleep(外面的噪声会影响她儿子睡觉)The new mayor was charged with failure to fulfill his promise to decrease the inflation rate(未能履行他降低通货膨胀率的承诺)When confronted with such question, my mind goes blank(每当我遇到这类问题,我脑袋一篇空白),and I can hardly remember my won date of birth.The customer complained that no sooner had he started the computer than it stopped working(他刚启动计算机,它就不运转了)What upset me was not what he said but the way he said it.(不是他说的话,二十他说话的方式)This piece of writing is more like a news report than a short story.(与其说是短篇小说,还不如说是新闻报道)The court ruling deprive him of his political right.(剥夺他的政治权力)Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depends mostly on instinct.(然而动物的行为主要依靠本能)。
四六级作文万能句子常用句型
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四六级作文万能句子常用句型大学四、六级考试是一场具有影响力的全国性英语等级考试,那么要怎么考好四六级呢?了四六级作文万能句子,希望大家有所收获!1.in order that她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o'clock.2. in order to为了实现他的梦想,他非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.3. so…that他们太累了,除了伸懒腰都做不了了。
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.4. such…that天气非常冷,以致于街上一个人都没有。
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.5. would rather do…than do他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。
He would rather listen to others than talk himself.6. prefer doing to doing他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。
He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.7. prefer to do…rather than do比起女人,男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。
Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.8. not only…but also在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位。
大学英语四级翻译常用短语
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大学英语四级翻译常用短语大学英语四级翻译常用短语掌握一些常用短语对提高大学英语四级翻译题分数很有帮助。
接下来,小编为你分享大学英语四级翻译常用短语,希望对你有帮助。
大学英语四级翻译常用短语【1-20】1) a series of 一系列,一连串2) above all 首先,尤其是3) after all 毕竟,究竟4) ahead of 在...之前5) ahead of time 提前6) all at once 突然,同时7) all but 几乎;除了...都8) all of a sudden 突然9) all over 遍及10) all over again 再一次,重新11) all the time 一直,始终12) all the same 仍然,照样的.13) as regards 关于,至于14) anything but 根本不15) as a matter of fact 实际上16) apart from 除...外(有/无)17) as a rule 通常,照例18) as a result(of) 因此,由于19) as far as ...be concerned 就...而言20) as far as 远至,到...程度大学英语四级翻译常用短语【21-40】21) as for 至于,关于22) as follows 如下23) as if 好像,仿怫24) as good as 和...几乎一样25) as usual 像平常一样,照例26) as to 至于,关于27) all right 令人满意的;可以28) as well 同样,也,还29) as well as 除...外(也),即...又30) aside from 除...外(还有)31) at a loss 茫然,不知所措32) at a time 一次,每次33) at all 丝毫(不),一点也不34) at all costs 不惜一切代价35) at all events 不管怎样,无论如何36) at all times 随时,总是37) at any rate 无论如何,至少38) at best 充其量,至多39) at first 最初,起先40) at first sight 乍一看,初看起来大学英语四级翻译常用短语【41-60】41) at hand 在手边,在附近42) at heart 内心里,本质上43) at home 在家,在国内44) at intervals 不时,每隔...45) at large 大多数,未被捕获的46) at least 至少47) at last 终于48) at length 最终,终于49) at most 至多,不超过50) at no time 从不,决不51) by accident 偶然52) at one time 曾经,一度;同时53) at present 目前,现在54) at sb’s disposal 任...处理55) at the cost of 以...为代价56) at the mercy of 任凭...摆布57) at the moment 此刻,目前58) at this rate 照此速度59) at times 有时,间或60) back and forth 来回地,反复地大学英语四级翻译常用短语【61-80】61) back of 在...后面62) before long 不久以后63) beside point 离题的,不相干的64) beyond question 毫无疑问65) by air 通过航空途径66) by all means 尽一切办法,务必67) by and by 不久,迟早68) by chance 偶然,碰巧69) by far 最,...得多70) by hand 用手,用体力71) by itself 自动地,独自地72) by means of 用,依靠73) by mistake 错误地,无意地74) by no means 决不,并没有75) by oneself 单独地,独自地76) by reason of 由于77) by the way 顺便说说78) by virtue of 借助,由于79) by way of 经由,通过...方法80) due to 由于,因为大学英语四级翻译常用短语【81-92】81) each other 互相82) even if/though 即使,虽然83) ever so 非常,极其84) every now and then 时而,偶尔85) every other 每隔一个的86) except for 除了...外87) face to face 面对面地88) far from 远非,远离89) for ever 永远90) for good 永久地91) for the better 好转92) for the moment 暂时,目前。
大学英语六级写作常用短语及句型总结
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大学英语四六级写作常用短语及句型总结1.to attract much attention2.do harm to somebody3.to guard against its bad side-effects/be aware of its bad side-effects4.be determined to do sth.5.to help alleviate(减轻) job-hunting pressures on those new collegegraduates6.upgrade, improve 提高,改善7.do good to sb. (对某人有好处)8.in the long run (从长远来看)9.to behave oneself (举止得当)10.t o get rid of bad habits11.t o stand on other’s shoes 站在他人立场12.t o apply theoretic knowledge into practice13.c o-ordination and co-operation14.a glorious future15.s b. is expected to do sth (某人应该做。
)16.o n the part of sb. 从某人角度17.t o find better ways to cope with and solve problems18.t o set realistic goals for their life 确立实际目标19.t o conclude (用于最后一段的开头,对文章进行总结)20.t o pay more attention to21.t o put more efforts into sth. 更加努力做某事22.t o stay positive and optimistic 积极乐观23.t o bring negative influences in spite of its advantages (尽管有其优点,但也有负面影响)24.a t the expense of 以。
四、六级翻译
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(3)非谓语动词
• a. 分词做伴随状语 2008年6月第90题: ______________(与我成长的地方相比) this town is more prosperous and exciting. (key : Compared with the place where I grew up) 注意,答案中除过去分词(compared with …)做伴随外,还含 有where引导的定语从句。 • b. 动词不定式做目的状语 2006年6月第88题 _____________(为了挣钱供我上学),Mother often takes on more work than is good for her. (Key : to support my university studies ) • 由于非谓语动词除分词和动词不定式外,还包括动名词, 但尚未考察过,所以有必要预备非谓语动词之“动名词” 情况。
四、六级翻译 第一步理解句子:应通读并透彻理解原文含义,包括 理解出题人想考察的语法或搭配。语法如虚拟语气、 倒装、不定式、分词、情态动词、各种从句等等;搭配 如动宾搭配、介宾搭配等等。 第二步翻译成英文:确定译文句子的时态、句型、结 构和用词。 第三步检查:特别是动词形式方面的检查,首先检查 译文是否正确地转述了原文内容,是否有错译和漏译; 其次,检查是否有语言上的明显错误,如时态、语态、 单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等。发现错误,及 时改正。
四级核心词组 • have difficulty/trouble (in) • doing something • • put into use 使用,应用 • • be satisfied with 满足 • • be satisfied of 相信 • • hardly…when 刚…就… • come to a conclusion 得出结论 • • avoid doing sth. 避免干某事 • • • decline invitation 辞谢邀请 • agree on/upon 取得一致意见 • may(might) as well 还是…好 • present sb.with sth. 送给某 •
英语六级翻译常用句型
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英语六级翻译常用句型英语六级翻译常用句型大学英语六级考试(又称CET-6,全称为“College English Test-6”)是由国家统一出题的,统一收费,统一组织考试,用来评定应试人英语能力的全国性的考试,每年各举行两次。
下面为大家带来英语六级翻译常用句型,快来看看吧。
英语六级翻译常用句型1第一类:表示原因1) There are three reasons for this.2) The reasons for this are as follows.3) The reason for this is obvious.4) The reason for this is not far to seek.5) The reason for this is that…第二类:表示益处/害处表示益处:1) It has the following advantages.2) It does us a lot of good.3) It benefits us quite a lot.4) It is beneficial to us.5) It is of great benefit to us.6) We have good reason to believe that…表示害处:1) It has more disadvantages than advantages.2) It does us much harm.第三类:表示变化1) Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2) A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications.3) The computer has brought about many changes in education.第四类:表示重要性1) doing sth. is of utmost importance / should be given priority2) it is admitted that sb. should do3) It plays an important role in our life.第五类:表示措施1) We should take some effective measures.2) It is high time we tried our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.3) Great effort is needed to…4) There are several ways to deal with the problem.第六类:表示事实现状(首段常见)1) We cannot ignore the fact that…2) No one can deny the fact that…/ There is no denying the fact that…3) indeed / apparently / obviously4) This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.5) It is true that…第七类:表示比较1) Compared with A,B……2) I prefer to read rather than watch TV.3) There is a striking contrast between them.第八类:表示看法(首段或尾段)1) People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.2) from my point of view3) People take different views of(on)the question.4) Some people believe that…Others argue that…5) in terms of...英语六级翻译常用句型21.…as soon as… 一……就……(1) Peter一听到消息就兴奋地喊起来。
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四、六级翻译常用句型
1)It is+形容词+that
It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。
2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing
She had said what it was necessary to say.
她已经说了一切有必要说的话。
3)祈使句/名词+and/ or
Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.
努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。
4)as+many/ much+名词+as
It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in London.
据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。
5)倍数词+as+形容词+as
The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.
这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。
6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than
Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.
吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。
7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)
The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.
环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。
8)Nothing is more...than(没有比……更……的;……是最……的)
Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
9)only to find/ see(结果却;没想到会)
He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡,他几乎倾家荡产,没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。
10)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫无疑问,……)
There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
毫无疑问,如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。
11)rather than(而不是……)
Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness,we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.
我们应该集中精力改善自我,而不是追求金钱的享乐。
12)not... until(直到……才)
We can't release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.
直到获得有关当局的批准我们才能发行那部电影。
13)so/ such(…)that(如此……以至于)
With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.
在谣言迅速散播的情况下,他们焦虑异常,无法人睡。
14)(The) chances are that(很可能……)
Chances are that she has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.
她很可能已经知道了,所以我们没有必要再保守这个秘密。
15)not...but...(不是……而是……)
To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.
让我们失望的是,这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏。
16)It is taken for granted that(……被认为是理所当然的)
It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.
多年来人们一直认为女性做家务是理所当然的。
17)It is/ was said that(据说)
It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.
据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种,因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。
18)When it comes to...(提及,当提到……的时候)
When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
谈到物理学,我一无所知。
19)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言,在……看来)
As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.
在我看来,时尚是属于女性的。
20)not only...but also(不但……而且……)
Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.
莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。
21)(n) either...(n) or...(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)
Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.
他既不喜欢故事情节也不喜欢背景音乐, 所以在电影院里睡着了。
22)the more…the more(越……越……)
The faster a country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.
一个国家的经济发展越快,它的人口增长就越慢。