华南理工大学英语B第三次作业答案
大学英语三级B试题含答案 全
大学英语三级B(3)指导语:请找出下面的小蛇。
期末测试No pains, no gains.(不劳无获)第一部分:英语知识运用1. — How do you like the movie we saw yesterday?— ______________________________________.A. I’ve no idea.B. How about you?C. I’ve never seen a better movie than it.D. It is popular among young people.2. — Hello, who is calling?— ____________________________.A. Mary is calling.B. Hello, this is William from IBM.C. It’s me.D. Can y ou guess?3. — Mr. Li is not in at the moment. Would you like to leave a message?— _____________________________________________.A. Yes, please.B. Yes, is it too much trouble?C. No, I would not.D. No, don’t bother.4. —Look, it’s going to rain.—_______________________.A. Let’s call someone, then.B. Are you worried about it?C. I don’t know it will rain.D. Don’t worry, we’ll finish soon.5. — Mr. Smith, What do you complain of?—Doctor, ____________________.A. Yes, I have a lot to complain.B. I’ve nothing to complain.C. I’m not lucky enough to win the first prize.D. I fell off the stairs and sprained my ankle this morning.6. — I suppose documentary films are the least amusing.—___________________________________.A. I like horror films best.B. Yet they have great educational value.C. Are you sure?D. I will not see this one, then.7. — Any development about your job-hunting?— __________________________________.A. I haven’t found one yet.B. I am satisfied with my job.C. My old job suits me better.D. I like to find a highly-paid job.8. — Darling, why are you so excited today?— ___________________________________.A. I happened to meet a friend.B. I am so happy.C. Do you know who I met today?D. The book is really interesting.9. — I think digital dictionaries are very useful.— ______________________________________.A. Yes, so do I.B. It’s a good idea.C. Neither do I.D. I got one, too.10. — David, nice to meet you. I have heard a lot about you.—______________________________________.What have you heard about me?What do you know me about?Tell me about yourself.Nice to meet you.第二部分:阅读理解Passage 1When did you last see a polar bear(北极熊)? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These "Polar Bears" are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group, this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body's temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. "When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."11. The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements exceptthat_____.A. they should be easy to make friends withB. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold monthsC. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through FebruaryD. they must reach the age of 6012. Doctors _____.A. encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming activelyB. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimmingC. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summerD. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming13. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _____.A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blueB. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winterC. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously highD. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water14. The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for _____.A. they can remain youngB. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winterC. they find it enjoyable and interestingD. they might meet fewer troubles in life15. The passage is mainly about _____.A. a group of cold-water swimming loversB. the Polar Bears' life in New YorkC. doctors' ideas about cold-water swimmingD. the requirements of the Polar Bear ClubPassage 2Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose) jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourists attractions. Forexample, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.16. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before this passage?A) Support facilities are highly necessary.B) Building roads and hotels is essential.C) It is extremely important to develop tourism.D) Planning is of great importance to tourism.17. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ___________.A) pressure on trafficB) a change of tourists' customsC) overcrowdedness of places of interestD) a bad effect on other industries18. Not enough tourism can lead to ______________.A) an increase of unemploymentB) the higher cost of support facilitiesC) a decrease in tourist attractionsD) a rise in price and a fall in pay19. It is good for local people to know well that tourism will ______________.A) use up a large amount of waterB) help establish their customsC) weaken their economyD) help improve their life20. The word "handle" in the last paragraph most probably means ___________.A) deal with B) get in C) take down D) pick upPassage 3Many people with ordinary jobs may dream of long holidays in foreign countries, but they know they couldn't afford them even if they could get enough time off from the company. However, there are a few businesses which have started schemes to reward employees with long service by giving them a chance to fulfill such ambitions by providing both the time andthe money.One company gives every employee over 50 years old and who has been with them for 25 years, six months' holiday on full pay. At the same time additional money can be made available by way of loans, to help them with projects they cannot otherwise offer. Most of the people who have already benefited from the scheme, have used the opportunity to travel to distant places like the Far East or South America and some have spent the money on their favorite hobbies, such as photography.The cost of providing these special holidays is fairly high but the directors feel it is well worthwhile because the employees are greatly refreshed by their long break from the pressures and routines of their jobs. The only problems are that the people concerned tend to have key jobs which can be difficult to fill on a temporary basis for a relatively long time. Besides, some employees find it difficult to re-adjust to the old routine after such a long time away. In addition, one or two people may not feel secure at leaving their job in someone else's hands. On balance, however, there is no doubt that the idea is beneficial to industrial relations and a wonderful reward for long service.21. Many workers would like to ___________.A) dream of long holidays at homeB) spend a long time in unusual placesC) buy a holiday away from homeD) have a long holiday after many years22. One company____________.A) gives money to employees over 25 yearsB) lends staff money to go on holidaysC) allows long holidays to certain staffD) arranges long holidays for old employees23. Most of the employees in the scheme ____________.A) enjoy leisure activities B) develop their hobbiesC) take up photography D) take foreign trips24. The directors feel that _____________.A) the staff get a lot of pleasures from the schemeB) older staff are very enthusiastic about holidaysC) the scheme is more expensive than they expectedD) the scheme is beneficial to staff relations25. One of the problems is that ________________.A) it is difficult to fill a temporary jobB) some employees are afraid of their colleaguesC) it is difficult for some people to re-adjust to the old routine after a long breakD) employees don't feel secure when they are awayPassage 4If U.S. software companies don't pay more attention to quality, they could kiss their business good-bye. Both India and Brazil are developing a world-class software industry. Their weapon is quality and one of their jobs is to attract the top U.S. quality specialists whose voices are not listened to in their country.Already, of the world's 12 software houses that have earned the highest rating in the world, seven are in India. That's largely because they have used new methodologies rejected by American software specialists. For example, for decades, quality specialists, W. Edwards Deming and J. M. Juran had urged U.S. software companies to change their attitudes to quality. But their quality call mainly fell on deaf ears in the U.S. -but not in Japan. By the 1970s and 1980s, Japan was grabbing market share with better, cheaper products. They used Deming's and Juran's ideas to bring down the cost of good quality to as little as 5% of total production costs. In U.S. factories, the cost of quality then was 10 times as high: 50%. In software, it still is.Watts S. Humphrey spent 27 years at IBM heading up software production and then quality assurance. But his advice was seldom paid attention to. He retired from IBM in 1986. In 1987, he worked out a system for assessing and improving software quality. It has proved its value time and again. For example, in 1990 the cost of quality at Raytheon Electronics Systems was almost 60% of total software production costs. It fell to 15% in 1996 and has since further dropped to below 10%.Like Deming and Juran, Humphrey seems to be wining more praises overseas than at home. The India government and several companies have just founded the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute at the Software Technology Park in Chennai, India.Let's hope that U.S. lead in software will not be eaten up by its quality problems.26. What country has more highest-rating companies in the world than any other country has?A. Germany.B. The U.S.C. BrazilD. India27. Which of the following statements about Humphrey is true?A. He is now still an IBM employer.B. He has worked for IBM for 37 years.C. The US pays much attention to his quality advice.D. India honors him highly.28. By what means did Japan grab its large market share by the 1970s and the 1980s?A. Its products were cheaper in price and better in quality.B. Its advertising was most successful.C. The US hardware industry was lagging behind .D. Japan hired a lot of India software specialists.29. What does the founding of the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute symbolize?A. It symbolizes the US determination to move ahead with its softwareB. .It symbolizes the India ambition to take the lead in software.C. It symbolizes the Japanese efforts to solve the software quality problem.D. It symbolizes the Chinese policy on importing software.30. What is the writer worrying about?A. Many US software specialists are working for Japan.B. The quality problem has become a worldwide problem.C. The US will no longer be the first software player in the world.D. India and Japan are joining hands to compete with the US.第三部分:词汇和结构31.--- We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.--- I’m sorry. I ______ to fix it this week, but I’ve be en too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend32.--- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!-- Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairsA. cleanedB. have cleanedC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning 33.They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new houseA. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving34.The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting35.--- I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.--- I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.A. is being metB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met36.--- Alice came back home the day before yesterday.--- Really? Where ______?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone37.I know Mr. Brown; we ______ to each other at an international conference。
2020年华南理工大学附属中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及答案
2020年华南理工大学附属中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AI once taught in a small private school. Each morning at nine o’clock all the students, ranging in age from three to seven years old, gathered in the Great Room for a warm-up in preparation for the day.One morning the headmistress made an announcement to all the children gathered,“Today we begin a great experiment of the mind.” She held up two ivy(常春藤) plants, each potted in an identical container. She continued, “Do they look the same?”All the children nodded. So did I, for, in this way, I was alsoa child.“We will give the plants the same amount of light, the same amount of water, but not the same amount of attention,” She said. “Together we are going to see what will happen when we put one plant in the kitchen away from our attention and the other plant right here in this room. Each day for the next month, we shall sing to our plant in the Great Room and tell it how much we love it, and how beautiful it is. We will use our good minds to think good thoughts about it.”Four weeks later my eyes were as wide and disbelieving as the children’s. The kitchen plant was leggy and sick-looking, and it hadn’t grown at all. But the Great Room plant, which had been sung to and surrounded by positive thoughts and words, had increased threefold in size with dark leaves that were filled with energy.In order to prove the experiment, the kitchen ivy was brought to the Great Room to join the other ivy. Within three weeks, the second plant had caught up with the first ivy. Within four weeks, they could not be distinguished, one from the other.I took this lesson to heart and made it my own.1. Why did the headmistress do the experiment?A. She wanted to teach me a lesson.B. She expected the students to learn to grow plants.C. She meant to prove the impact of good minds on growth.D. She intended to show students how to save a sick-looking plant.2. What happened to the ivy in the kitchen at last?A. It stopped growing and died.B. It was leggy and sick with dark leaves.C. It looked almost the same as the other one.D. It grew better than the one in the Great Room.3. What can be a suitable title for the passage?A. Life Means GrowthB. Things Grow with LoveC. Equality Makes a DifferenceD. Positive Thoughts Really CountBThese days, football is one of the most popular sports in the world. Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! The history of the game goes back over two thousand years to Ancient China. It was then known as cuju (kick ball), a game using a ball of animal skins with hair inside. Goals were hung in the air. Football as we know it today started inGreat Britain, where the game was given new rules.That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. It is also a game that is very cheap to play. You don’t need expensive equipment; even the ball doesn’t have to cost much money. All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags.Another factor behind football’s global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field. It is fun enough to attract millions of people. You do not have to be a fan to recognize the skill of professional players or to feel the excitement of a game ending with a surprising twist.What’s more, football has become one of the best ways for people to communicate: it does not require words, but everyone understands it. It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field.“Some people believe football is a matter of life and death, ...” said Bill Shankly, the famous footballer and manager. “I can tell you with certainty it is much, much more important than that.” This might sound funny, but one only has to think about the Earth to realize that our planet is shaped like a football.4. What can we know from paragraph one?A. Some people like to play football on the Moon.B. The game called cuju was given new rules today.C. Cuju is different from football as we know it today.D. Many people like playing a ball made of plastic bags.5. According to the author, there are ________ reasons why football became so popular in the world.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 66. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Football is round.B. Football is more than just a sport.C. Our planet is shaped like a football.D. What Bill Shankly said sounds funny.7. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To talk about the history of football.B. To express his/her love of football.C. To explain why football is such a popular game.D. To prove that he/she is a professional football fan.CIf you could travel back in time, which period of history would you visit? It’s a great question to ask your friends, and time travel is the subject of many science fiction films. Of course, sci-fi is familiar to most of us, butwhat is cli-fi? The simple answer is climate fiction which focuses on the subject of climate change.Many of the cli-fi examples we watch tend to be disaster films. It could be solar flares (太阳耀斑), ice ages devastating (摧毁) the planet, extreme flooding swamping the earth with water, or super-storms that threaten life as we know it. While films and novels of this style are often subject to the typical images of a hero or heroine battling to save the day, what sets it apart from most sci-fi films is that the plots will often draw on apparently reasonable outcomes in the near future.Climate change and the potential threats have long been established. Some believe that the issue of climate change has even led to more fans watching films to learn more about what's happening to the world – seeing it as a form of edutainment. A study conducted by the Yale programme on Climate Change Communication tested the effects that two climate fiction novels can have on its readers and found “significant positive effects” in terms of their attitudes and beliefs towards the climate crisis – for example, understanding global warming will harm them and future generations.Most climate films are not only extremely popular action films, but also cause our fear of what some see as the approaching end of the world. This sounds bad, but according to a study conducted on 310 adults in the US, watching such scary films can help us feel more prepared and less alone in situations such as the pandemic (疫情). So, it looks like cli-fi is hereto stay – and there seem to be some benefits. Whether it’s there to educate, entertain or prepare you for a climate crisis, it might have a role to play.8. Which of the following may be the subject of cli-fi?A. Time travel.B. Global warming.C. Weather forecast.D. Economic climate.9. What can we learn about cli-fi films from paragraph 2?A. They are often about extreme natural disasters.B. They want to show that man can conquer nature.C. They usually have similar plots with sci-fi films.D. They can show the true near future of the world.10. Why is the study conducted by the Yale programme mentioned in paragraph 3?A. To prove that climate change has potential threats.B. To show that people like climate fiction novels.C. To tell that cli-fi novels have positive effects on readers.D. To explain how the climate crisis affect the human being.11. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. Cli-fi films are very popular as action films.B. A study was conducted on 310 adults in theUS.C. The pandemic make people scared and alone.D. Cli-fi films are useful and will be here to stay.DTyphoons can be deadly — in 2013, Typhoon Haiyan, the strongest ever recorded, was responsible for 6,340 deaths—and cost billions in damages. Current forecast modelscan only predict these storms 10 days in advance, at most, and they cannot precisely predict how intense the storms will become.An international team of researchers has developed a model that analyzes nearly a quarter of Earth’s surface and atmosphere in order to better predict the conditions that birth typoons.“The target problem of this study is how to foretell the birth of typhoons,” said paper author Mingkui Li, associate professor in the Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography in the Ocean University of China and the Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (QNLM). “We specifically address three aspects: the beginning time, inner pressure and maximum wind speed.”The researchers also accounted for the influence of one variable(变量) on another, such as wind speed on sea surface temperature. This influence is well understood and accounted for in climate predictions and inweather forecasts, butithas not been fully applied in understanding how long-term climate affects day-to-day weather, according to Li. “We aimed to provide insights on the time scale that can be used to forecast typhoons in advance.”From their study, the researchers determined that a model with the ability to better understand the relationship between warm sea surface temperatures and weak wind movement— conditions that favor typhoon formation—could improve typhoon predictability.“Our goal is to develop a 10 to 30-day prediction system that will lead to seamless(无缝的) weather-climate predictions.” Shaoqing Zhang, paper author and professor in the Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography, said.12. What is the problem with the present forecast system?A. It cannot foretell storms in advance.B. It is ineffective in accuracy and timeliness.C. It costs too much and causes great damages.D. It can hardly predict the intensity of typhoons.13. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. The variable.B. The climateC. The temperature.D. The influence.14. What is the purpose of the study?A. To advance the prediction system.B. To figure out the three main aspects.C. To know how climate affects daily weather.D. To understand the influence of the variables.15. Where is this text most likely from?A. Awork diary.B. A travel guidebook.C. A science magazine.D. A fantasy fiction.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
大学英语B(三)成人,平时作业2020华南理工大学网络教育答案
大学英语平时作业I. 翻译:将下面句子翻译成英文1.承蒙邀请,不胜荣幸。
(honour)1、It’s a great honour to be invited.2. 我明白这事对你有利,但对我有何好处呢?(benefit)2、I can see this is good for you, but how will I benefit?3. 我认为政府应该实施新计划来改善人民生活。
(carry out)3、I think the government should carry out a new plan to improve people’s life.4. 他不在那列火车上,令我大失所望。
(disappointment)4、To my great disappointment, he was not on the train.5. 在我们感到紧张的时候,体育锻炼可以让我们放松。
(relaxation)5、When we feel nervous, physical exercise can result in relaxation.6. 他希望能从这次经历中受益。
(profit)6、He hopes to profit from this experience.7. 她充分意识到她这份工作的责任。
(be aware of)7、She is fully aware of the responsibility of her job.8. 上班时间禁止吸烟。
(forbid)8、Smoking is forbidden during office hours.9. 我自己一个人抬不动这个箱子,它太重了。
(on one’s own)9、I can’t carry the box on my own. It’s too heavy.10. 玛丽似乎对她儿子的安全一点也不关心。
(be concerned about)10、Mary didn’t seem to be concerned about her son’s safety at all.II.作文(60分)如今,网络购物为人们的生活带来了很多便利,但同时也导致了一些不好的现象。
大学英语B(三)——随堂练习2019春华南理工大学-答案
大学英语B(三)随堂练习Unit 1 Invitatiom1.(单选题)To top it off, the skewers were presented on a plate with potatoes, sour cream, and a ____ tomato sauce.A.spicyB. excessiveC. frozenD. cheerful答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A问题解析:2.(单选题)_____ drinking can lead to stomach disorders.A.SpicyB. ExcessiveC. FrozenD. Cheerful答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B问题解析:3.(单选题)The ground was_____ solid.A.spicyB. excessiveC. frozenD. cheerful答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C问题解析:4.(单选题)I’m going to_____ and cancel my reservation.A. put onB.show upC. call upD. leave alone答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C问题解析:5.(单选题)It’s my girlfriend’s birthday party. She will be very upset if I don’t _____.A. put onB.show upC. call upD. leave alone答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B问题解析:6.(单选题)Leaving the court, the families all tried to ____ a brave face.A. put onB.show upC. call upD. leave alone答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A问题解析:7.(单选题)The baby is sleeping. ____it____ .A. put…onB.show …upC. call…upD. leave…alone答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D问题解析:8.(单选题)_____ Owen should have married his cousin is not at all surprising.A. WhetherB. ThatC. WhyD. What答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B问题解析:9.(单选题)_____ it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.A. WhetherB. ThatC. WhyD. What答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A问题解析:10.(单选题)She did not know ____ had happened.A. whetherB. thatC. whyD. what答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D问题解析:Unit 2 Team Spirit1.(单选题)The company is not______ of paying off so much debt in such a short time.A.toughB. cooperativeC. capableD. negative答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C问题解析:2.(单选题)We wish to establish long and steady technical ______ relations with you.A.toughB. cooperativeC. capableD. negative答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B问题解析:3.(单选题)If you have ever polished some hard, _____ material like metal or marble you know how much energy it takes.A.toughB. cooperativeC. capableD. negative答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A问题解析:4.(单选题)She's got such a ______ attitude that it's depressing to be with her.A.toughB. cooperativeC. capableD. negative答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D问题解析:5.(单选题)It was amazing that they ______ handling such a large order.A. are capable ofB. carry outC. are responsible forD. do one’s best答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A问题解析:6.(单选题)Three students were chosen to ______the experiment.A. be capable ofB. carry outC. be responsible forD. do one’s best答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B问题解析:7.(单选题)All bus drivers must_________ their passengers’safety.A. be capable ofB. carry outC. be responsible forD. do one’s best答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C问题解析:8.(单选题)That’s the man_____ house was burned down.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B问题解析:9.(单选题) A new teacher is coming ___ will teach you French.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A问题解析:10.(单选题)I don’t like the way ____ you speak to her.A. /B.in thatC. whichD. of which答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A问题解析:Unit 3 Festivals1.(单选题)She had a ____ touch with the children and they did everything she asked.A.magicB. giantC. joyfulD. sleepless答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A问题解析:2.(单选题)The meeting with the old comrades-in-arms is a __one.A.magicB. giantC. joyfulD. sleepless答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C问题解析:3.(单选题)I’ve had a few _____ nights worrying about her.A.magicB. giantC. joyfulD. sleepless答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D问题解析:4.(单选题)Hitoshi's father had been a ____ of a man with bushy eyebrows and shaggy hair.A.magicB. giantC. joyfulD. sleepless答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B问题解析:5.(单选题)Please______ the partial sample tape and take out the Bottles.A.count onB. be concerned aboutC. tear offD. tear apart答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C问题解析:6.(单选题)That was one of the swell things you could ______.A.count onB. be concerned aboutC. tear offD. tear apart答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A问题解析:7.(单选题)The little Boy tried to______ the phone Book.A. count onB. be concerned aboutC. tear offD. tear apart答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D问题解析:8.(单选题)―What was the party like?―Wonderful. It’s years __________I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D(更多作业答案,随堂、平时作业,添加WeChat ID:youth03120326)问题解析:。
华南理工教育-大学英语B-课后习题
答题: A. B. C. D.(已提交)
参考答案:C
4.(单选题) I’m going to_____ and cancel my reservation.
A. put on B. show up C. call up D. leave alone
答题: A. B. C. D.(已提交)
参考答案:B
6.(单选题) Leaving the court, the families all tried to ____ a brave face.
A. put on B. show up C. call up D. leave alone
答题: A. B. C. D.(已提交)
Unit 3 Festivals
窗体底端
1.(单选题) She had a ____ touch with the children and they did everything she asked.
A. magic B. giant C. joyful D. sleepless
答题: A. B. C. D.(已提交)
参考答案:B
15.(单选题) Anyone ____ this opinion may speak out.
A .that againsts B. that against
C. who is against D. who are against
答题: A. B. C. D.(已提交)
参考答案:C
窗体顶端
14.(单选题) The doctor did all ____ to save the wounded boy.
大学英语三级B级(翻译)练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级B级(翻译)练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有: 4. Translation from English to ChinesePart IV Translation from English to Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter in the blanks. For question No. 65, write your translation of the paragraph in the corresponding space.1.This is rather for your mother to decide than for you.A.这是你母亲的决定而不是你的决定。
B.这取决于你母亲的决定而你不该决定。
C.这件事情得由你母亲决定而不是你来决定。
D.这并不是为你而是为你的母亲才这样决定的。
正确答案:C解析:本题的翻译要点是“rather…than”。
“rather…than”连接的是两个并列结构,意为“宁可……而不要……,是……而不是……”。
“for sb to decide”表示“由某人来决定”,“…than for you”后面省略了“to decide”以避免重复。
因此选项B、A和D均存在不同程度的理解错误。
知识模块:英译汉2.It was reported that the construction of the bridge had been held up by flood.A.据报道,那座大桥因洪水而停止。
2020年华南理工大学附属中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案
2020年华南理工大学附属中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AStepping Out Into NatureThe classic road trip is more popular than ever. Here are several places to hit the open road.Colo-road TripsThe Colorado Tourism Office has made it easy for road-trippers to explore the state’s 24 Scenic & Historic Byways.A new microsite includes-an interactive map that enables travelers to explore options by region, interest or season. Travelers seeking inspiration can also access insider tips and side-trip suggestions for historic attractions, active adventures and highlight cultural opportunities.TheBeartooth Highway.Visitors of this extraordinary byway experience the grand sights ofMontana,WyomingandYellowstonePark. The windy 68-mile stretch introduces road explorers to one of the most diverse ecosystems accessible by auto. Breathtakingly beautiful, this All-American Road showcases wide, high alpine plateaus(高原), painted with ice blue lakes, forested valleys, waterfalls and wildlife.SewardHighway,AlaskaThe road that connectsAnchorageto Seward is 127-mile treasure of natural beauty, wildlife and stories of adventure. The drive begins at the base of theChugach Mountains, hugs the scenic shores of Turnagain Arm and winds through gold mining towns, national forests and fishing villages. Expect waterfalls, glaciers, eagles and some good bear stories.The Lighthouse Trail,MaineTravel the 375 miles betweenKitteryandCalais,Maine, visiting lighthouses along the way. Hear tales of shipwrecks(海难)and of the difficult and lonely life led by those who kept the lights burning brightly. If possible, visit theMaineLighthouseMuseum. where artifacts and hands-on exhibits for children provide an appealing break.1.What makes Colo-road Tips special?A.Good bear stories.B.A scenic beach.C.Hands-on exhibits.D.An interactive map.2.Where can you explore state of gold miners?A.Colorado.B.Montana.C.Alaska.D.Maine3.Which place is suitable for a family with children?A.Colo-road Trips.B.TheBeartooth Highway.C.Seward Highway.D.The Lighthouse Trail.BSince I was born and brought up in a rural town, I have a great interest in nature. Using the chance of studying abroad in my second year at college, I decided to go toCanadajust because I wanted to see the beautiful phenomena there So after I finished the study program, I went toYellowknifein theNorthwest Territories.I clearly remember the sixth night inYellowknife. Suddenly my host mother came to my room around 8 p.m. and told me to change clothes and go outside quickly carrying her camera.The northern lights were flickering (闪烁) in the sky! I was shocked and just stood there with my mouth open.I forgot to take pictures of the mysterious lights.Since that night, whenever it was sunny, I went outside at night and looked at the sky. It was so cold that I lost all feeling in myhands and feet.As I took pictures of the northern lights, I came to find a characteristic movement of the lights. They first appear in the north part of the sky and then they gradually come down to the south part of the sky. After that, suddenly, they come in the middle of the north and south only for a while, which is the time when the best northern lights can be seen. Since it is only a few seconds for the northern lights to come down to the middle of the sky, it is very hard to get good pictures.The stronger the sun acts, the better and stronger the northern lights flicker in the sky. That’s because they come about from the collisions (碰撞) between atmospheric gases and the solar wind. Much more solar wind comes to the earth when the sun is active, whichleads to the best northern lights. And the color1 s of the northern lights depend on the height of the collisions and the kinds of gases.4. Why did the host mother ask the author to go out?A. She wanted to take a picture of him.B. She wanted to take a walk with him.C. She wanted to tell him something important.D. She wanted him to see the northern lights.5. The author forgot to take pictures after going out because ______.A. the host mother didn’t remind him to take the cameraB. he was shocked by the wonderful sightC. the lights flickering in the sky disappeared too soonD. he lost all feeling in his hands and feet6. When is the best time to see the northern lights?A. When they appear in the north part of the sky.B. When they come down to the south part of the sky.C. When they are between the north and south.D. When they rise in the east part of the sky.7. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. Waysto take good pictures.B. The relationship between the sun and the northern lights.C.The color1 s of the northern lights.D. The time of the best northern lights.CWhen I was a child, I attained high grades in my academic study. However, I was physically uncoordinated because I was running too slowly. But for future college application, sport was a must. So I took up fencing (击剑) because I thought it required more strategy than athletic ability.Then I joined the school’s fencing team. My movements were clumsy compared to the seniors. One afternoon after a whole lesson’s failure, tears of frustration welled up in my eyes. One of my teammates approached me, “Could you tell me where your blade (剑) hit me?” She asked. I pointed to her right shoulder. She nodded and patted my stomach, “That’s where I hit you.” She had begun to walk away when I blurted out, “Want to practice together? Again?”We practiced until we both felt more confident. But it wasn’t just the two of us. All these girls were entirely willing to share their knowledge with everyone, helping each other to grow.That afternoon, I watched a senior fencer execute a flawless attack admiringly. Something inside me suddenly bloomed. I realized later that it was love for both fencing and the fencing team.During the city championship, I was selected to fence. My opponent was the best fencer on her school’s team. “Ready, fence.” The match began. Suddenly, my opponent’s blade hit me. The score was 1-0.At the moment I could hear my teammates shouting, “Keep distance!” And the team captain’s voice was clear and commanding, “Parry, then disengage!”Fencing, unlike academics, wasn’t something I could succeed in by myself—even during an individual match, my teammates were still giving me advice. Unathletic as I was, I was proud to be an athlete and a teammate.I saw my blade tip bury itself into my opponent’s shoulder and the judge signaling that it was my point. I could taste the sweat on my lips, which were breaking out into a smile.8. Why did the author start to learn fencing?A. Because she needed to train her coordination.B. Because she thought it would be easier for her.C. Because she could not succeed in any other sport.D. Because she wanted to enter the school fencing team.9. How did the girls improve their fencing skills?A. By observing flawless attacks.B. By practicing on their own.C. By offering guidance to each other.D. By competing with other teams.10. What distinguishes fencing from academics according to the author?A. Strong determination.B. Hard work.C. Athletic strategy.D. Team support.11. How did the author feel when she got her point?A. Unbeatable and respectful.B. Sweaty and ashamed.C. Energetic and secure.D. Proud and thankful.DFirst grader Gavin Clampett was diagnosed(诊断) with Tourette’s Syndrome at the age of five. Due to the neurological(神经的) disorder, he always experiences a variety of sudden uncontrolled movements and sounds.The uncontrollable actions mean that he often gets dirty looks from strangers in public and kids make cruel comments on the school bus and in class. In an effort to prevent the unkind comments, Gavin’s mother, 32yearold Rebecca Clampett helped him make a video with his sister Brynn, nine, and played it to pupils at his school to help them understand the condition.In the video, which Rebecca also shared on YouTube, Gavin’s sister Brynn starts by answering the question “What is Tourette’s Syndrome?” She explains, “It is a neurological disorder, which means it affects the brain so that a person makes unwanted movements. These are called tics(抽搐), but not like a tic that is found outside. These tics can be very noticeable or not very noticeable, quiet or loud.”School can be hard for all kids. That canbe even harder for children like Gavin because they have to facepeople who laugh at them every single day. “I feel like my brother and every other kid who has Tourette’s Syndrome are brave. So be kind to them and don’t treat them differently because they are just like you”, Brynn says in the video.Gavin concludes, “Everyone could play with someone. Some people think I can’t because I’m different but actually I can. Some are afraid that I will say dirty words, but actually I won’t. The disease bothers me a little, but I’m OK.”12. What can we know about Tourette’s Syndrome?A. It can be treated with drugs.B. It is usually found at an early age.C. People with it will say dirty words.D. People with it can make uncontrolled sounds.13. Because of the disease, others often _________.A. take pity on GavinB. give a hand to GavinC. keep away from GavinD. look down upon Gavin14. In the video, Gavin’s sister __________.A. explains her brother’s diseaseB. expresses her love for her brotherC. complains about unkind commentsD. encourages others to donate money15. What can be used to best describe Gavin?A. Lucky.B. Helpless.C. Optimistic.D. Stubborn.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年度春华南理工大学大学英语B统考(三)随堂理解练习答案解析
1.(单选题) - Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- ____________A:Never mindB:I'm glad you like it.C:Please don't say so.D:No, It's not so good.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B2.(单选题) Would you go to the concert with me?_________________, but I'm very busy now.A:I'd like toB:SureC:No problemD:Certainly答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A3.(单选题) - Thank you for inviting me.- ______________A:I really had a happy time.B:Oh, it's too late.C:Thank you for coming.D:Oh, so slowly?答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C4.(单选题) - Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_____________.A:call my CharlesB:call me at CharlesC:call me CharlesD:call Charles me答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C5.(单选题) - Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? - _________________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A:I beg your pardon?B:What do you mean?C:You're welcome.D:Mm, let me think.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D6.(单选题) - I have an appointment with Dr. Edward.- ______________ A:Please wait for a minute.B:Are you sick?C:Tell me about your appointment.D:Dr. Edward didn't tell me.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A7.(单选题) May I move your bag a little and take this seat?____________. A:I don't mindB:It doesn't matterC:You do it pleaseD:Go ahead答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D8.(单选题) - This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______ A:You may ask for help.B:I'll give you a hand.C:Please do me a favor.D:I'd come to help.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B9.(单选题) - _______________________- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A:When did your parents arrive in Paris?B:How long have your parents been in Paris?C:Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D:When will your parents go to Paris?答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B10.(单选题) - Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- ____________ A:Who are you?B:Who is speaking?C:What's wrong?D:Why?答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B11.(单选题) -We'll have a basketball match this afternoon. -__________. A:Good luckB:Never mindC:Yes, pleaseD:It's nothing答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A12.(单选题) ---- Happy birthday to you!-- ___________________A:Happy birthday to you!B:I am very glad.C:That's all right.D:Thank you.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D13.(单选题) - Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States. - ______________A:What can I do for you?B:Nice to meet you.C:Please keep in touch.D:Haven't seen you for ages.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B14.(单选题) - How are you, Bob?- _______A:How are you?B:I'm fine. Thank you.C:How do you do?D:Nice to meet you.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B15.(单选题) --Do you dance?--Yes, I do.--_________?--Every weekend.A:How hard do you practiceB:How much do you pay for itC:How often do you go dancingD:How long do you practice it答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C16.(单选题) --I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.--_____________. You looked tired last time I saw you.A:I hope soB:ReallyC:I'm glad you didD:The sound was nice答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C17.(单选题) -- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. --_____________A:Great, I am very art-conscious.B:Don't mention it.C:Thanks for your compliments.D:It's fine.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C18.(单选题) -- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?-- _______A:Wow, you got the idea.B:No, never mind.C:Pretty well, I guess.D:Sorry, I'm new here.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D19.(单选题) -- Who's speaking?-- This is Tom _______ .A:speaksB:spokenC:speakingD:saying答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C20.(单选题) - Bring me the bill, please. - ____________ A:You are welcome.B:Please wait for a moment, sir.C:I'll hurry up.D:Be quick.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B21.(单选题) -- Did you win the 100 metre race?-- Yes, I did.-- Really? _________.A:CongratulationsB:Best wishesC:Good luckD:Right答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A22.(单选题) - Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A:Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B:No, you can't.C:Sorry, you can't.D:I don't know.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A23.(单选题) - Could you help me with my physics, please?- ________A:No, no way.B:No, I couldn't.C:No, I can't.D:Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D24.(单选题) -- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car. A:had better toB:don'tC:must notD:don't have to答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D25.(单选题) --_______________today.--Yes. It was even hotter yesterday.A:It's so coldB:It's so wetC:It's so hotD:It's so windy答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C26.(单选题) Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- _____________________A:That's right.B:Thanks a lot.C:Congratulations!D:It's a pleasure.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C27.(单选题) - David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? _______ A:Who did that?B:What's wrong with him?C:How did that happen?D:Why was he so careless?答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C28.(单选题) - _________- You too!A:Merry Christmas!B:What a beautiful day!C:Help yourself!D:It's very kind of you!答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A29.(单选题) ― ________to have kept you waiting so long.―Oh, never mind .After all, you are here.A :I am happyB :It ’s a pleasureC :I am sorryD :I am welcome答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C30.(单选题) ― Can you go to the concert with us this evening?― _______A 、No, I already have plans.B 、 I ’d love to, but I ’m busy tonight.C 、 No, I really don ’t like being with you.D 、I ’m ill, so I shouldn ’t go out.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B31.(单选题) I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A :hearB :being heardC :be heardD :hearing答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D32.(单选题) He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet. A :sadB :satisfiedC :evilD :joyful答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A33.(单选题) He is interested ______football, but not good at it.A :atB:inC:onD:of答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B34.(单选题) The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.A:wideB:so wideC:wide enoughD:enough wide答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C35.(单选题) - Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.A:wasB:wereC:isD:are答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C36.(单选题) It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A:behaviorB:actionC:mannerD:movement答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A37.(单选题) My friend helped me _______ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife. A:look forB:look onC:look afterD:look up答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C38.(单选题) If you _____your work, you can go there first.A:will finishB:finishedC:finishingD:have finished答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D39.(单选题) Why not ______and do some outdoor activities?A:goes outB:go outC:to go outD:going out答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B40.(单选题) - _______ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking. A:HowB:WhatC:Which答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B41.(单选题) The red flower goes from one to _____ in the class.A:the otherB:othersC:anotherD:other答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C42.(单选题) We go to the cinema ____ a week.A:oftenB:onceC:seldomD:usually答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B43.(单选题) It is _______ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new. A:normalB:ordinaryC:averageD:regular答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A44.(单选题) After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted to drink _______.A:something coldB:cold somethingC:something with coldD:something to be cold答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A45.(单选题) -Have you got _____E-mail address?-Yes, mine is Li Ping @ . A:theB:anC:aD:/答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B46.(单选题) Some famous singers live on the _______from their record sales.A:salaryB:priceC:billD:income答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D47.(单选题) You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?A:don't youB:doesn't itC:need youD:need it答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C48.(单选题) When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.A:cookedB:was cookingC:cooksD:has cooked答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B49.(单选题) Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming.A:forB:atC:onD:in答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B50.(单选题) Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A:whoB:whichC:whoseD:whom答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C51.(单选题) _______ these honors he received a sum of money.A:ExceptB:ButC:BesidesD:Outside答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C52.(单选题) I won't be free ________ I finish this work.A:afterB:untilC:butD:when答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B53.(单选题) The window was broken. Try to _____who has broken it. A:find outB:findC:look forD:look答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A54.(单选题) --Where is Mr.Green?--______the library.A:He's gone toB:He's been toC:He isn't inD:He's out答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A55.(单选题) You have finished the work, _____you?A:haven'tB:haveC:don'tD:do答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A56.(单选题) If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.A:changeB:turnC:runD:go答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A57.(单选题) That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out. A:didB:failedC:keptD:managed答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D58.(单选题) There are a lot of news ______today's newspaper.A:inB:onC:atD:with答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A59.(单选题) I'll give you a ring if Mike ________ tomorrow.A:comesB:will comeC:cameD:is coming答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A60.(单选题) The rain was _______ make our picnic impossible.A:hard enoughB:hard so toC:so hard as toD:so hard to答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C61.(单选题) Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense.A:afterB:overC:onD:into答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B62.(单选题) Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A:isB:beenC:areD:was答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C63.(单选题) They were the only men who received votes ______me.A:nextB:besidesC:unlessD:accept答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B64.(单选题) Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.A:isB:areC:wasD:were答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)A. B. C.... . .答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D72.(单选题) (2)、The war in Iraq does ______ to the relationship between France and Britain.A:goodB:harmC:neither good nor harmD:both good and harm答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D73.(单选题) (3)、The British are not so friendly to ______ and the French are not so friendly to ______.A:Germany; AmericaB:America; GermanyC:Germany; GermanyD:America; America答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A74.(单选题) (4)、_____ are more interested in having holidays in _________.A:American people …BritainB:British people …GermanyC:French people …BritainD:British people …France答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D75.(单选题) (5)、What does the last sentence mean? _______A:As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.B:The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.C:France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between themD:The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.A. B. C......(四)In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.81.(单选题) (1)、What is the main idea of this passage? ________A:It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B:The role of time in social life over the world.C:If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D:Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B82.(单选题) (2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______A:A matter of work.B:A matter of life or death.C:You want to see him or her.D:You want to make an appointment with him or her.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B83.(单选题) (3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A:at 7:00 amB:at 4:00 pmC:at the midnightD:at 4 am答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B84.(单选题) (4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?________A:In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B:No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C:It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A.. D:Promptness is valued highly in American life.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D85.(单选题) (5)、From the passage we can safely infer that _______A:it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B:the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C:it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party. D:if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B(五)Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa. One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you. . . . .(bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome. In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around £12 to £20 per person. City B&Bs charge about £25 to £30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs. Pubs & Inns As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community. Rates range from around £15 to £25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.91.(单选题) In this passage the author mainly ________.A:tells us where to stay while visiting BritainB:advises readers to pay a visit to BritainC:introduces the wonderful public services in BritainD:gives us some information about British life答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A92.(单选题) (2)、________ are mainly built for young visitors.A:Pubs & InnsB:Youth HotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B93.(单选题) (3)、If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in ________.A:Pubs & InnsB:Youth HotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D94.(单选题) (4)、If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _________.A:Pubs & InnsB:Youth HotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C95.(单选题) (5)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage? __________A:Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.B:all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C:Pubs and inns charge a visitor £25 at the most.D:If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B(七)One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monkeys.The scientists in this laboratory are experimenting on mice. They are studying the relationship between diet and health. At this time, over one hundred experiments are being done in this laboratory. In one of these experiments, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food that each group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group of mice is eating three cups. After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are thinner than normal mice. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another, and using the equipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years. The second group of mice is normal weight. They are healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. But they are only living about two years, not the three years or more of the thinner mice. The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought - about a year and a half. But they aren't as healthy. They're sick more often than the other two groups.96.(判断题) The scientists in the laboratory are studying the relationship between the amount of food and diet.答题:对. 错. (已提交)参考答案:F....A. B. C.102.(单选题) (2)、Which did not happen in 1789?A:The French Revolution broke out.B:The national economy was developing rapidly.C:The government wasn't well run.D:King Louis XIV was in power.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B103.(单选题) (3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?A:In Versailles.B:In Austria.C:In Prussia.D:In Bastille.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D104.(单选题) (4)、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean?A:Put off.B:EstablishedC:UnitedD:Ended答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D105.(单选题) (5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A:July 14 has become the French National Day.B:It brought some impact on the other European kings.C:Louis's wife, Marie was killed.D:The king tried to control the national parliament.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D(九)Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example,if you fall off a bike and break your arms,it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely. Your eyes Too much light can injure your eyes,so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look. . . . .recognized for shaping our nation's consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us - an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science. Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星), who are legendary, who somehow mange to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That's hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death - such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.111.(单选题) (1)、The passage mainly deals with ______.A:life and deathB:heroes and heroinesC:heroes and iconsD:icons and celebrities答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C112.(单选题) (2)、Heroes and heroines are usually _________.A:courageousB:exemplaryC:self-sacrificingD:all of the above答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D113.(单选题) (3)、Which of the following statements is wrong? _________A:Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B:Superstars are famous for being famous.C:One's look can contribute to being famous.D:Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:DA. B. C.A. B. C.... . ... . . .. .答题:对. 错. (已提交)参考答案:F129.(判断题) (4).One horsepower would equal the weight a horse could lift.答题:对. 错. (已提交)参考答案:F130.(判断题) (5).The title of the passage is "How the Term Horsepower Came into Being".答题:对. 错. (已提交)参考答案:T(十四)What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works. The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.131.(单选题) (1).What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________A.The tools he uses.B.The way he uses his tools.C.His ways of learning.D.The various tools he uses.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B132.(单选题) (2).The underlined part in the passage shows_______.A.the importance of informationB.the importance of thinkingC.the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C133.(单选题) (3).A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB.does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC.can be used for many purposesD.leaves no room for improvement答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A134.(单选题) (4).The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.A.that measurements are keys to success in scienceB.that accuracy of mathematicsC.that investigations are important in scienceD.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C135.(单选题) (5).What is the main idea of the passage? ________A.The theory of relativity.B.Exactness is the core of science.C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D(十五)When foreigners come to China for the first time, they are always surprised by the number of bicycles on the roads. China has more cyclists than any other country in the world. Because the roads are so crowded with bicycles, it is very important for cyclists to。
2020届华南理工大学附属中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案
2020届华南理工大学附属中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhen the weather is bad or when the flu breaks out, we can let the kids do some fun things at home, which can be beneficial to kids.Reading out loudIf your children are young enough, don't forget to read books to them out loud! Few children dislikehaving a good book read to them, and it's great for the development of their brains. However, if your children are a bit older and have moved onto more advanced books, there is always the choice of listening to an audiobook. This can also be done while they're doing something else.Playing board gamesMaybe your children's table is full of board games, which have been forgotten for a long time. It's a good time to bring them out when playing outside is no longer a choice. Surely, playing board games is a great way to connect with children. In addition, many board games are designed to get children thinking!Having a dance partyConsidering that all you need is a speaker or maybe just a phone, you can have a dance party wherever you are! This is a great way to get kids’ bodies moving when they are inside. Play some of your children's favorite music and let them dance to it. Not only is it good exercise, but it will help your children feel time is flying!Doing jigsaw (拼图) puzzlesFor most people that have children, it's common to have at least one jigsaw puzzle at home. Jigsaw puzzles are great because everyone can do them on their own time. Besides, your whole family will have a sense of achievement when everyone is smiling over the finished product.1. What do reading out loud and playing board games have in common?A. They both develop children's team spirit.B. They both improve children's listening ability.C. They both do good to children's thinking ability.D. They both focus on interaction between children.2. Which of the following combines exercise and music?A. Reading out loud.B. Playing board games.C. Doing jigsaw puzzles.D. Having a dance party.3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To list four interesting children's parties.B. To recommend four children's favorite books.C. To introduce some activities for children inside.D. To show some funny things for children outside.BMy family and I never talked about school as the ticket to a future. I was in theclassroom, but I wasn't there to learn to write, read or even speak. When it was my turn to read, I wanted to hide. I was 13 years old, but I already hated being who I was.I had an English teacher, Mr.Creech, who knew I couldn't read. In one of my first lessons the teacher said that anyone who had a reading age below six had to stand up. I felt so embarrassed. But at the same time, it made me realize that I needed to change the situation. I was determined it wouldn't happen again. Later that day, Mr.Creech encouraged me and promised he would try his best to help me learn to read. From then on, I never gave up practicing reading.Then when I was 41 years old, one day, I planned to fly back toTexasto visit my friends and family. On my way from the airport, I saw Mr.Creech buying himself a drink. I rushed over and reached into my pocket to pay for him. “Do I know you?” he asked. “Yes, sir, you do know me,” I answered excitedly. “My name is Anthony Hamilton. You taught me English.” The look on his face told me that he remembered the boy he'd once encouraged.“I'm so glad I had a chance to see you,” I said. “And Mr.Creech, I have great news to share.” I told him I had learned to read. But that wasn't all. I had become a published author and an active speaker. “The next time you get another Anthony Hamilton in your classroom, please encourage him to read as well,” I added.The experts say what once worried me has a name:dyslexia(诵读困难). But I can tell you it was a lack of desire for education.4. Why did the author want to hide?A. Because he felt sorry for himself.B. Because he hated being laughed at.C. Because he couldn't read at all.D. Because he didn't have a ticket.5. Which of the following could best describe Mr.Creech?A. Considerate and dutiful.B. thoughtful and enthusiastic.C. Emotional and devoted.D. Friendly and wise.6. Why couldn't the author read before meeting Mr.Creech?A. Because his reading age was not long enough.B. Because his parents didn't teach him how to read.C. Because he was afraid of reading before the class.D. Because he didn't have inner driving force to learn to read.7. What can we infer from the passage?A. Mr.Creech taught two students called Anthony Hamilton.B. The author had become a published author and an active speaker.C. Dyslexia was just the reason that made the author unable to read.D. The author was grateful to Mr.Creech.CMark Bertram, 46, lost the tips of two fingers at work in 2018 when his hand became trapped in a fan belt. “It's life-changing but it's not life-ending,” he says. “Doing work is harder now. Everything is just a little different.”After two surgeries and occupational therapy, Bertram decided to make light of his condition by asking Eric Catalano, a tattoo (纹身) artist, to create fingernail tattoos. The idea made everyone in the studio laugh—until they saw the final result. “The mood changed,” Catalano recalls from his Eternal Ink Tattoo Studio. “Everything turned from funny to wow.”When Catalano posted a photo of the tattoos, a pair of fingernails that looked so real that no one could believe their eyes, he had no idea the image would eventually be viewed by millions of people around the world.The viral photo pushed Catalano, 40, further into the world of paramedical (辅助医疗的) tattooing. Now people with life-altering scars come from as far away as Ireland to visit his shop. They enter Eternal Ink looking for the artistic healing they saw online. Using flesh-toned (肉色的) inks and a needle, Catalano transforms his clients' view of themselves.Leslie Pollan, 32, a dog breeder in Oxford, was bitten on the face by a puppy in 2014. She underwent countless surgeries to correct a scar on her lip.“Plastic surgery gave me no hope,” she says. “So I looked for other options.” She ultimately traveled six hours to meet with Catalano. He hid Pollan's lip scar, giving her back a piece of her confidence.“ You don't understand until you've been through it,” Pollan says. “It made me have a different look on life.”Catalano performs up to eight reconstructive tattoos. While he charges $100 per regular tattoo, he doesn'tcharge for paramedical tattoos. “Financially, it doesn't make sense,” Catalano says. “But every time I see that emotion from my customers, I'm 100 percent sure this is something that I can't stop doing.”8. What best describes people's attitude when first hearing of fingernail tattoos?A. Indifferent.B. Ridiculous.C. Confident.D. Surprised.9. What did Catalano do to help Leslie Pollan?A. He drew an artistic puppy.B. He inked scars on her face.C. He created a lip tattoo.D. He performed plastic surgeries on her.10. What can we infer from the passage?A. Cosmetic surgery is of no use.B. Tattoos earn Mark Bertram a good fame.C. Catalano is a kind and generous person.D. Fingernail tattoos are popular around the world.11. What could be the best title for the text?A. A Life-changing EventB. Miracle TattoosC. An Amazing ArtistD. A Promising BusinessDA Virginia teen is doing his part to make sure frontline health care workers are getting the meals they need to help them take care of themselves and others.Arul Nigam, 17, of Tyson's Corner, Va. , has had to make several adjustments since his school year ended abruptly in mid-March due to the coronavirus pandemic(新冠疫情).“We didn'thave any classes for like over a month and then after that there were a lot of technical difficulties. So I started to have a lot more free time,” he tells Yahoo Life. “It was really saddening, but it was also something that really surprised me, that our health care workers are facing something like that,” Nigam says. “So I wanted to see what I could do to help them because obviously, they're sacrificing so much and giving so much for all of us. ”In late March, the teen started fundraising efforts with the help of friends and family to help these health care workers receive much-needed meals. He also began doing research about what hospitals had the most amount of coronavirus cases, so he could prioritize those places first. He was also arranging for the orders to befulfilled at local family-owned restaurants impacted by shutdown orders. So far, Nigam has delivered over 1,000 meals to 22 hospitals in 13 states, including New York, Massachusetts and Maryland.Nigam's efforts have not only helped health care workers, but restaurants as well. With quarantine restrictionstaking a toll onthe food industry, places like Best Coast Burrito in Oakland, Calif. , have lost business over the last few weeks. Best Coast's owner,Alvin Shen, tells Yahoo Life that being able to partner with Arul and others in efforts to feed those on the frontline has been a big help.12. What would Nigam probably do according to his words?A. Study at home by himself.B. Spend the more free time playing.C. Donate some money to health care workers.D. Do something helpful for health care workers.13. What is Nigam's priority when delivering food?A. The urgency of meals.B. The severity of the virus.C. The number of doctors.D. The position of hospitals.14. What does the phrase “taking a toll on” in the last paragraph mean?A. Turning a blind eye to.B. Keeping an eye on.C Causing lots of damage to.D. Answering completely for.15. Where can you probably read this text?A. Science fiction.B. Fashion magazine.C. Life magazine.D. Entertainment newspaper.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
大学英语B第三次作业(结构)
页面路径∙首页∙ / ►我的课程∙ / ►大学英语B(统考)∙ / ►主题4∙ / ►第三次作业(结构)题干Who jumps ________in your class?选择一项:a. fartherb. farc. farthestd. longer反馈正确答案是:farthest题目2正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干If you ride your bike too fast, there may be _____accident.选择一项:a. 不填b. Ac. Thed. An反馈正确答案是:An题目3正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干He put forward a theory, _______ of great importance to theprogress of science and technology.选择一项:a. which is I thinkb. I think it isc. which I think isd. I think which is反馈正确答案是:which I think is题目4正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Little Tom is used to getting up _______eight every morning.选择一项:a. ofb. onc. ind. at反馈正确答案是:at题目5正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.选择一项:a. climbingb. climbedc. to climbd. climb反馈正确答案是:climbing题目6正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干I hate the news, _____made us very sad.选择一项:a. itb. whatc. whichd. that反馈正确答案是:which题目7正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干It was a great pleasure ________ me to be invited to the party.选择一项:a. forb. onc. ofd. to反馈正确答案是:for题目8正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干It is not until you have lost your health _________you know itsvalue.选择一项:a. untilb. whenc. thatd. what反馈正确答案是:that题目9正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干- Write to me when you get home. - OK, I _______.选择一项:a. mustb. willc. cand. should反馈正确答案是:will题目10正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present.选择一项:a. new sports redb. new red sportsc. sports new redd. red sports new反馈正确答案是:new red sports题目11正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _____ thedesert.选择一项:a. coverb. coveredc. coveringd. to cover反馈正确答案是:covering题目12正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干I am not used to speaking ____ public.选择一项:a. inb. atc. ond. to反馈正确答案是:in题目13正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干It was getting_________, he had to stop to have a rest.选择一项:a. dark and darkb. darker and darkerc. very darkerd. darkest and darkest反馈正确答案是:darker and darker题目14正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ____ isvery useful now for me.选择一项:a. thatb. itc. whichd. what反馈正确答案是:which题目15正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that thevisiting scholar ____a lecture on Sartre.选择一项:a. would giveb. gavec. gived. had given反馈正确答案是:give题目16正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干The little girl put on a _______ dress for the happy occasion.选择一项:a. silk red brightb. silk bright redc. bright red silkd. red bright silk反馈正确答案是:bright red silk题目17正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干A _______ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash.选择一项:a. two-years-oldb. two-year-oldc. two-years oldd. two years old反馈正确答案是:two-year-old题目18正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it_______?选择一项:a. fixb. fixedc. to fixd. fixing反馈正确答案是:fixed题目19正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干It was on the beach ____Miss White found the kid lying dead.选择一项:a. thatb. whichc. itd. this反馈正确答案是:that题目20正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Don't laugh ________ people when they are _____trouble.选择一项:a. in….at…b. at… in…c. on… in…d. at….at…反馈正确答案是:at… in…题目21正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干______is important that you choose clothes that suit your shape.选择一项:a. Itb. Thisc. Thered. That反馈正确答案是:It题目22正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干This is the student _______ I know will pass the TOEFL test.选择一项:a. whomb. whosec. whod. what反馈正确答案是:who题目23正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher;the way she walks tells us that!选择一项:a. must beb. could bec. would bed. can be反馈正确答案是:must be题目24正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out aprescription.选择一项:a. Having been finishedb. Having finishedc. Finishedd. Finishing反馈正确答案是:Having finished题目25正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.选择一项:a. whatb. howc. /d. which反馈正确答案是:how题目26正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Tom was watching TV when someone______.选择一项:a. comeb. comesc. camed. has come反馈正确答案是:came题目27正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干John's father ______ mathematics in this school ever since hegraduated from .选择一项:a. has taughtb. taughtc. is teachingd. teaches反馈正确答案是:has taught题目28正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Nancy is _______ girl.选择一项:a. a eighteen-year-oldb. an eighteen-year-oldc. a eighteen-years-oldd. an eighteen-years-old反馈正确答案是:an eighteen-year-old题目29正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干_______ him go out if he wants to.选择一项:a. Letb. Leavec. Allowd. Permit反馈正确答案是:Let题目30正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干The number of students of this school ______large.选择一项:a. are notb. Arec. isn'td. aren't反馈正确答案是:isn't题目31正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Wouldn't it be _______wonderful world if all nations lived in_______peace with one another?选择一项:a. a; theb. a; /c. the; /d. the; the反馈正确答案是:a; /题目32正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Had you come five minutes earlier, you _____ the train to . Butnow you missed it.选择一项:a. would have caughtb. would catchc. could catchd. should catch反馈正确答案是:would have caught题目33正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干They were the only men who received votes ______me.选择一项:a. nextb. besidesc. unlessd. accept反馈正确答案是:besides题目34正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干The children _______ play with them.选择一项:a. want me tob. want me forc. are wanting thatd. want that I反馈正确答案是:want me to题目35正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干I wish everybody ______the meeting tomorrow.选择一项:a. had attendedb. is going to attendc. will attendd. would attend反馈正确答案是:would attend题目36正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?选择一项:a. me gob. me goingc. I goingd. I go反馈正确答案是:me go题目37正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干We'll hold a sports meeting if it _____rain tomorrow.选择一项:a. hasb. isn'tc. doesn'td. won't反馈正确答案是:doesn't题目38正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干- was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sentto hospital. - Oh, really? I_________. I ________ visit her.选择一项:a. didn't know; will go tob. haven't known; am going toc. didn't know; am going tod. don't know; will go to反馈正确答案是:didn't know; will go to题目39正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干You have finished the work, _____you?选择一项:a. haveb. doc. haven'td. don't反馈正确答案是:haven't题目40正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.选择一项:a. two piece of breadsb. two pieces of breadsc. two pieces of breadd. two breads反馈正确答案是:two pieces of bread题目41正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has beentelling lies all the time.选择一项:a. ofb. atc. tod. into反馈正确答案是:to题目42正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干The new order means______ overtime.选择一项:a. worksb. workingc. workedd. to work反馈正确答案是:working题目43正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干He ______ to me last week.选择一项:a. writesb. wrotec. is writingd. is written反馈正确答案是:wrote题目44正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.选择一项:a. a porterb. as a porterc. that of a porterd. is a porter反馈正确答案是:that of a porter题目45正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干You had better ______ a doctor as soon as possible.选择一项:a. seeingb. seec. seend. saw反馈正确答案是:see题目46正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干The young _______ eaten up almost everything on the table.选择一项:a. haveb. arec. hasd. is反馈正确答案是:have题目47正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干You'd better wear more clothes. It's _____cold today.选择一项:a. much veryb. very muchc. too muchd. much too反馈正确答案是:much too题目48正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Three-fourths of the homework ______today.选择一项:a. have been finishedb. have finishedc. has finishedd. has been finished反馈正确答案是:has been finished题目49正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Although he did not know well, he made his way________ to theairport.选择一项:a. enoughb. easy enoughc. easily enoughd. enough easily反馈正确答案是:easily enough题目50正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干He didn't pass the final examination. He _______ it.选择一项:a. should prepare forb. ought to have prepared forc. ought to prepare ford. must have prepared for反馈正确答案是:ought to have prepared for题目51正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干The people in this city have planted ________ trees along bothsides of the streets.选择一项:a. a great deal ofb. a lot ofc. a large amount ofd. much反馈正确答案是:a lot of题目52正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.选择一项:a. was playingb. playedc. am playingd. play反馈正确答案是:was playing题目53正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干There _______a basketball match this afternoon.选择一项:a. is going to beb. is going to havec. is going to hasd. is going to is反馈正确答案是:is going to be题目54正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.选择一项:a. two piece of breadsb. two pieces of breadc. two pieces of breadsd. two breads反馈正确答案是:two pieces of bread题目55正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Charles regretted _____the TV set last year. The price has nowgone down.选择一项:a. buyingb. to buyc. fromd. of反馈正确答案是:buying题目56正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干- Take this medicine twice a day, Peter? - Do I have to take it? It________ so terrible.选择一项:a. is tastingb. has tastedc. tastesd. is tasted反馈正确答案是:tastes题目57正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干I have the complacent feeling ____I'm highly intelligent.选择一项:a. thatb. thisc. whatd. which反馈正确答案是:that题目58正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Do you often wait for a long time ______the bus stop?选择一项:a. underb. inc. ind. at反馈正确答案是:at题目59正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干We all thought ____ a pity that you were unable to attend ourmeeting.选择一项:a. thatb. thisc. whichd. it反馈正确答案是:it题目60正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干______ the War of Independence, the was an English colony.选择一项:a. Beforeb. Inc. Atd. Between反馈正确答案是:Before题目61正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Miss Wang wanted to know _______for the film.选择一项:a. why is he lateb. why he was latec. .why he is lated. why was he late反馈正确答案是:why he was late题目62不正确获得1.00分中的0.00分Flag question题干What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ____the book withme.选择一项:a. to takeb. takec. takend. taking反馈正确答案是:to take题目63正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.选择一项:a. will have tob. mustc. must tod. have to反馈正确答案是:will have to题目64正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干We were all surprised when he made it clear that he_____________office soon.选择一项:a. leftb. had leftc. would leaved. Leaves反馈正确答案是:would leave题目65正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干_____she was invited to the hall made her very happy.选择一项:a. Thatb. Ifc. Whend. Because反馈正确答案是:That题目66正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there arenot many houses _______.选择一项:a. from each otherb. among themc. in betweend. far apart反馈正确答案是:in between题目67正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干When will you finish _______the outing for next Friday?选择一项:a. planningb. planc. plannedd. to plan反馈正确答案是:planning题目68正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干We saw him _______ the white building and go upstairs.选择一项:a. enterb. to enterc. enteredd. entering反馈正确答案是:enter题目69正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干No matter _____, the little sisters managed to round the sheepup and drive them back home safely.选择一项:a. hard it was snowingb. how it was snowing hardc. it was snowing hardd. how hard it was snowing反馈正确答案是:how hard it was snowing题目70正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干As the busiest woman there, she made ______ her duty to lookafter all the other people’s affairs in that town.选择一项:a. thatb. itc. oned. this反馈正确答案是:it题目71正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干We moved to the front row _____we could hear and see better.选择一项:a. so asb. such thatc. so thatd. because反馈正确答案是:so that题目72正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干_______tomorrow’s lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.选择一项:a. Not having preparedb. Not to preparec. Being not preparedd. Not preparing反馈正确答案是:Not having prepared题目73正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Nobody _________to smoke in the cinema.选择一项:a. Allowsb. is allowedc. are allowedd. allow反馈正确答案是:is allowed题目74正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干He likes to swim _______.选择一项:a. and he also likes playing footballb. and playing footballc. but play footballd. and to play football反馈正确答案是:and to play football题目75正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干Every year thousands of lives ______ in road accidents because ofcareless driving.选择一项:a. have lostb. lostc. losed. are lost反馈正确答案是:are lost题目76正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干- The physics exam is not difficult, is it? - ________. Even Harry ______to the top students failed in it.选择一项:a. No; belongedb. Yes; belongsc. Yes; belongingd. No; belonging反馈正确答案是:Yes; belonging题目77正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.选择一项:a. areb. hasc. haved. is反馈正确答案是:is题目78正确获得1.00分中的1.00分Flag question题干。
大学英语三级(B级)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级(B级)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.1.A.At 7:00.B.Two weeks ago.C.No, only a couple of days.D.Not that long.正确答案:C解析:Are you going on holiday for a long time?2.A.No, I don’t think so.B.Yes, he’s very well.C.Yes, he was there yesterday.D.No, I was ill yesterday.正确答案:A解析:Tom looks very pale. Do you think he is ill?3.A.I go to school by bus.B.I’m afraid not.C.Yes, this is No. 23 bus.D.I’ll not take No. 23 bus.正确答案:B解析:Excuse me, could you tell me whether Bus No. 23 stops at this stop?4.A.It’s comfortable.B.Yes, I like it very much.C.No, it is expensive.D.No, I don’t think I need it.正确答案:A解析:How do you like the chair?5.A.Yes, please.B.Yes, I prefer tea.C.I like coffee very much.D.Thank you very much.正确答案:A解析:Would you like some coffee?Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.6.A.The man.B.The woman.C.A friend.D.A secretary.正确答案:A解析:W: Did you have your friend type your term paper?M: I did it myself.Q: Who typed the paper?7.A.She is a nurse.B.She is a singer.C.She is a teacher.D.She is a doctor.正确答案:D解析:W: What is your sister’s job?M: She started as a nurse and now is a doctor.Q: What is his sister now?8.A.Bring some food to the table.B.Help herself to some food.C.Use the phone on the table.D.Help him to move the table.正确答案:C解析:W: Excuse me, would you mind if I used your phone?M: Help yourself. It’s on the table over there.Q: What does the man tell the woman to do?9.A.Carol.B.Jim.C.Paul.D.The bakery.正确答案:C解析:M: Carol, did you bake the cake for Jim’s party?W: I had Paul do it.Q: Who baked the cake?10.A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.D.Friday.正确答案:D解析:W: I would like to see Professor Brown as soon as possible.M: I’m sorry. The Professor became ill on Monday. He’ll probably be back on Friday, but I suggest you might call on Wednesday or Thursday to be sure.Q: When can the woman expect to see Professor Brown?Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.听力原文:Art includes creative writing, painting, theatre, music, dance and many crafts, such as pottery. By this definition of art, people who watch a television movie are seeing a form of art. Teenagers who buy and play records of popular music are listening to a form of art. And the millions who read paperback romance or adventure novels are enjoying art in still another form. Art is sometimes divided into two kinds, high art and popular art. High art appeals to a much smaller part of the population than popular art, but the number is large and growing. People who enjoy high art go to the opera and symphony concerts; they read serious books, they go to serious plays; they keep up with the art exhibitions at museums and galleries. Popularart consists primarily of programs which are meant to be watched today and forgotten tomorrow. Many popular songs are hits for a few weeks, then they disappear.11.Art includes creative writing, painting, theatre, music, dance and many crafts, such as pottery. By this definition of art, people who watch a television movie are seeing a form of art. Teenagers who buy and play records of【11】are listening to a form of art. And the millions who read paperback romance or adventure novels are enjoying art in still another form. Art is sometimes【12】two kinds, high art and popular art. High art appeals to a much smaller part of the population than popular art, but the number is【13】. People who enjoy high art go to the opera and symphony concerts; they read serious books, they go to serious plays; they keep up with the art exhibitions at museums and galleries. Popular art consists【14】of programs which are meant to be watched today and forgotten tomorrow. Many popular songs are hits for a few weeks, then they【15】.正确答案:popular music12.正确答案:divided into13.正确答案:large and growing14.正确答案:primarily15.正确答案:disappearPart II V ocabulary and Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D.16.Most of the artists to the dinner party were from South Africa.A.to inviteB.being invitedC.invitedD.had been invited正确答案:C17.Little ______. that I was never able to see that kind old man again.A.I thoughtB.was I thinkingC.I would thinkD.did I think正确答案:D18.Why haven’t you taken the medicine? It ______ before dinnerA.should have been takenB.has been takenC.is takenD.should have taken正确答案:A19.I’m sure these documents will be ______ great value to you.A.aboutB.fromC.withD.of正确答案:D20.This furniture is not suitable for our use, but maybe we could give it to ______.A.another oneB.someone elseC.the othersD.each other正确答案:B21.The examiner made us ______ our ID card in order to be admitted to the test centerA.showingB.to showC.showedD.show正确答案:D22.Computer has the power to ______ people around the world to work together.A.allowB.letC.permitD.agree正确答案:A23.I ______ an old schoolmate while taking a walk in the park yesterday.A.got intoB.went overC.came acrossD.took on正确答案:C24.After a long summer holiday in the country, I found it hard to ______ myself to the busy city life.A.adjustB.changeC.adoptD.settle正确答案:A25.According to the survey, the December ______ of the magazine is the most popular among the readers.A.copyB.issueC.printD.number正确答案:BSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26.I saw in the newspaper a teaching post (advertise)______.正确答案:advertised27.“Don’t forget (take) ______ all your luggage with you when you leave thehotel.” the waitress told me.正确答案:to take28.The house where I used to live in (destroy) ______ in a big fire years ago.正确答案:was destroyed29.When I got back and looked at the new dictionary carefully, I found several pages (miss) ______.正确答案:missing30.No one is allowed to take the computers home without (permit) ______.正确答案:being permitted/permission31.If not for my friends’ help, I (fail) ______ to find such a satisfying job.正确答案:I would have failed32.To remain there was becoming more and more (danger) ______.正确答案:dangerous33.It is a (regret) ______ thing to make another person suffer.正确答案:regretful34.The boy looked at his father (hope) ______ because he thought his father had brought him a present.正确答案:hopefully35.I employed the boy on the (strong) ______ of your recommendation.正确答案:strengthPart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statementthere are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.Self-employed private physicians who charge a fee for each patient visit are the foundation of medical practice in the United States. Most physicians have a contract relationship with one or more hospitals in the community. They send their patients to these hospitals, which usually charge patients that they care for. Some hospitals belong to a city, a state or, in the case of veterans’hospitals, a federal government agency. Others are operated by religious orders(教堂) or other non-profit groups. Some medical doctors are on salary. Salaried physicians may work as hospital staff members, or residents, who are often still in training. They may teach in medical schools, be hired by corporations to care for their workers or work for the federal government’s Public Health Service. Physicians are among the best paid professionals in the United States. In the 1980s, it was not uncommon for medical doctors to earn incomes of more than $100,000 a year. Specialists, particularly surgeons, might earn several times that amount. Physicians list many reasons why they deserve to be so well rewarded for their work. One reason is the long and expensive preparation required to become a physician in the United States. Most would be physicians first attend college for four years, which can cost nearly $20,000 a year at one of the best private institutions. Prospective(未来) physicians then attend medical school for four years. Tuition alone can exceed $10,000 a year. By the time they have obtained their medical degrees, many young physicians are deeply in debt. They still face three to five years of residency(实习期) in a hospital, the first year as an apprentice physician. The hours are long and their pay is relatively low. Setting up a medical practice is expensive, too. Sometimes several physicians will decide to establish a group practice, so they can share the expense of maintaining an office and buying equipment. These physicians also of each other’s patients in emergencies. Physicians work long hours and must accept a great deal of responsibility. Many medical procedures, even quite routine ones, involve risk. It is understandable that physicians want to be well rewarded for making decisions which can mean the difference between life and death.36.According to the passage, it is very unlikely that an American hospital is owned by ______.A.a churchB.a corporationC.a cityD.a state正确答案:B37.The expenses for becoming a doctor are spent on ______.A.schooling and trainingB.practice in a hospitalC.facilities he or she uses.D.education he or she provides正确答案:A38.According to the passage, how long does it take for a would-be physician to become an independent physician in the USA?A.About seven years.B.Eight years.C.Ten years.D.About twelve years.正确答案:D39.Sometimes several physicians set up a group medical practice mainly because ______.A.they may have more patientsB.they can take turns to work long hoursC.facilities may be a big burden to an individualD.no one wants to assume too much responsibility正确答案:C40.Which of the following statements could fully express the author’s view towards physicians’ payment in the USA’?A.Physicians’ expensive education and the characteristics of their work make them well deserve the handsome pay.B.It is reasonable for physicians to have a large income because their work is very dangerous.C.Physicians should be better paid because they work long hours under bad conditions.D.Physicians shoulder great responsibilities, so it is understandable that they should be well rewarded.正确答案:ATask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Announcement (1) Attention please: Bus service is available for all newly arrived passengers who need to be transported. Repeating. Bus service is available for all newly arrived passengers who need to be transported. The Beijing Bus Company March 6, 2005 Announcement (2) Attention, please. Flight PIA 137 from Rome will be 30 minutes late because of bad weather. Beijing International Airport April 12, 2005 Announcement (3) Announcer: Attention, please. Flight AF 206 from Pairs is late on account of enginetrouble. It is stopping in Rangoon(仰光) for checking up. Further news will be announced later.Shanghai International Airport May 12, 2005 Announcement (4) Attention please: The 9:25 train to Oxford is now standing at Platform(站台) 15. Passengers are requested to board the train immediately. June 8, 200541.What does the first announcement tell us about newly arrived passengers?A.They need to wait for another bus.B.They will transfer from one bus to another.C.They can get on to the bus now.D.They have to wait for some time.正确答案:C42.What is told about Flight PLA 137 in Announcement (2)?A.It will be landing in 30 minutes.B.It will take off in 30 minutes.C.It has arrived 30 minutes ago.D.It is delayed for 30 minutes.正确答案:D43.Flight AF 206 from Pairs is stopping mid-way because ______.A.the weather is badB.it needs repairingC.it needs testingD.the schedule has changed正确答案:B44.What does “the 9:25 train” refer to?A.The train will leave the station at 9:25.B.The train will arrive at the station at 9:25.C.Passengers should board the train at 9:25.D.Passengers should get off in Oxford at 9:25.正确答案:A45.Who will be most interested in the above announcements?A.Passengers who are going to buy a ticket.B.Passengers who are waiting to leave the station or airport.C.Service people who are working in the station or airport.D.Service people who are working on the bus, plane or train.正确答案:BTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks.46.TO: General ManagerFROM: John SmithSUBJECT: Employee Suggestion for Company MeetingDear Sir, I have found that many people in my department feel anxious about the proposed merger(合并) with ABC Company. I do not feel that the newsletter put out last week helped to ease the fears of the other employees. I believe that it might be beneficial(有益的) to meet the issue by holding a meeting where questions can be put forth and answers can be provided. Employees and management have different opinions about the merger. They appear to be growing and will present serious problems. If this merger fails to come true, the employees may keep their current feelings and lose their confidence in the organization. I know that there are many problems in putting forward this subject in a meeting and these must be weighed against the present alternative. I do feel, however, that the suggestion is worth some consideration(考虑). The receiver of the letter:【46】The suggestion in the letter:【47】What the employees feel anxious about:【48】What the General Manager can do in the proposed meeting:【49】The writer’s wish: to give his suggestion【50】正确答案:general manager47.正确答案:holding a meeting48.正确答案:the proposed merger49.正确答案:answer questions50.正确答案:some considerationTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55.51.A—trade preference B—technical barriers to tradeC—state trading D—Schedules of concessionsE—Regional trade F—pre-shipment inspectionG—customs valuationH—bar codeI—blue box policiesJ—bound tariff ratesK—Cairns Group L—effective rate of protectionM—special and differential treatment N—peace clauseO—mid-term review P—cultural exception51. ( ) 贸易优先( ) 国有贸易52. ( ) 蓝箱政策( ) 区域贸易53. ( ) 和平条款( ) 中期审议54. ( ) 装船前检验( ) 海关估价55. ( ) 凯恩斯集团( ) 文化例外正确答案:A、C52.正确答案:I、E53.正确答案:N、O54.正确答案:F、G55.正确答案:K、PTask 5Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them.Resume Name: Zhang Jun Address: Nanjing EXACT Trading Co. Ltd., No.86, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 220080 Position Sought: Computer Engineer with Feihua Data Engineering Co. Ltd. Qualifications: Four years’work experience in operating computers extensively. Professional Experience: Computer Engineer, Nanjing EXACT Trading Co. Ltd., from 2000 to date, collect business information for management. Adept(擅长) at operating IBM-PC and Compact computers2 Education: Nanjing University, 1996—2000, B.S., in Computer Science, July 2000. Nanjing No.10 Middle School, 1990—1996. Courses included: 1. Computer Science 2. Systems Design and Analysis 3. PASCAL Programming 4. Operating Systems 5. D-BASE Programming 6. Systems Management English Proficiency: Fluent in listening, speaking, reading and writing. Hobbies: Bridge, swimming. Personal Data: Born: May 19, 1971 in Nanjing Health: Excellent Marital Status: Single Height: 182 cm Weight: 70 kg References: Will be supplied upon request.56.What kind of job does Zhang Jun apply for?正确答案:computer engineer57.Which company does he want to work with?正确答案:Feihua Data Engineering Co. Ltd.58.How long has he been working as a computer engineer?正确答案:years59.What is his major?正确答案:computer science60.What degree did he receive?正确答案:B.S.Part IV Translation from English to Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter in the blanks. For question No. 65, write your translation of the paragraph in the corresponding space.61.The new way to buy your natural gas will save you more than just money.A.这种购买天然气的新方法将为您节省了更多的钱。
2020年春华南理工大学大学英语B统考(三)随堂练习答案
1.(单选题) - Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- ____________ A :Never mindB :I'm glad you like it.C :Please don't say so.D :No, It's not so good.答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交) 参考答案:B2.(单选题) Would you go to the concert with me?_________________, but I'm very busy now.A :I'd like toB :SureC :No problemD :Certainly答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A3.(单选题) - Thank you for inviting me.- ______________ A :I really had a happy time.B :Oh, it's too late.C :Thank you for coming.D :Oh, so slowly?答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交) 参考答案:C4.(单选题) - Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _____________.A :call my CharlesB :call me at CharlesC :call me CharlesD :call Charles me答题:A. B. C. D. (已提交) 参考答案:C5.(单选题) - Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? - _________________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A:I beg your pardon?B:What do you mean?C:You're welcome.D:Mm, let me think.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D6.(单选题) - I have an appointment with Dr. Edward.- ______________A:Please wait for a minute.B:Are you sick?C:Tell me about your appointment.D:Dr. Edward didn't tell me.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A7.(单选题) May I move your bag a little and take this seat?____________.A:I don't mindB:It doesn't matterC:You do it pleaseD:Go ahead答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D8.(单选题) - This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A:You may ask for help.B:I'll give you a hand.C:Please do me a favor.D:I'd come to help.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B9.(单选题) - _______________________- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A:When did your parents arrive in Paris?B:How long have your parents been in Paris?C:Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D:When will your parents go to Paris?答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B10.(单选题) - Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- ____________A:Who are you?B:Who is speaking?C:What's wrong?D:Why?答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B11.(单选题) -We'll have a basketball match this afternoon. -__________.A:Good luckB:Never mindC:Yes, pleaseD:It's nothing答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A12.(单选题) ---- Happy birthday to you!-- ___________________A:Happy birthday to you!B:I am very glad.C:That's all right.D:Thank you.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D13.(单选题) - Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States.- ______________A:What can I do for you?B:Nice to meet you.C:Please keep in touch.D:Haven't seen you for ages.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B14.(单选题) - How are you, Bob?- _______A:How are you?B:I'm fine. Thank you.C:How do you do?D:Nice to meet you.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B15.(单选题) --Do you dance?--Yes, I do.--_________?--Every weekend.A:How hard do you practiceB:How much do you pay for itC:How often do you go dancingD:How long do you practice it答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C16.(单选题) --I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.--_____________. You looked tired last time I saw you.A:I hope soB:ReallyC:I'm glad you didD:The sound was nice答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C17.(单选题) -- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.--_____________A:Great, I am very art-conscious.B:Don't mention it.C:Thanks for your compliments.D:It's fine.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C18.(单选题) -- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?-- _______A:Wow, you got the idea.B:No, never mind.C:Pretty well, I guess.D:Sorry, I'm new here.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D19.(单选题) -- Who's speaking?-- This is Tom _______ .A:speaksB:spokenC:speakingD:saying答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C20.(单选题) - Bring me the bill, please. - ____________A:You are welcome.B:Please wait for a moment, sir.C:I'll hurry up.D:Be quick.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B21.(单选题) -- Did you win the 100 metre race?-- Yes, I did.-- Really? _________.A:CongratulationsB:Best wishesC:Good luckD:Right答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A22.(单选题) - Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A:Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B:No, you can't.C:Sorry, you can't.D:I don't know.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A23.(单选题) - Could you help me with my physics, please?- ________A:No, no way.B:No, I couldn't.C:No, I can't.D:Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D24.(单选题) -- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A:had better toB:don'tC:must notD:don't have to答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D25.(单选题) --_______________today.--Yes. It was even hotter yesterday.A:It's so coldB:It's so wetC:It's so hotD:It's so windy答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C26.(单选题) Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- _____________________A:That's right.B:Thanks a lot.C:Congratulations!D:It's a pleasure.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C27.(单选题) - David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? _______A:Who did that?B:What's wrong with him?C:How did that happen?D:Why was he so careless?答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C28.(单选题) - _________- You too!A:Merry Christmas!B:What a beautiful day!C:Help yourself!D:It's very kind of you!答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A29.(单选题) ― ________to have kept you waiting so long.―Oh, never mind .After all, you are here.A:I am happyB:It’s a pleasureC:I am sorryD:I am welcome答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C30.(单选题) ― Can you go to the concert with us this evening?― _______A、No, I already have plans.B、I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、No, I really don’t like being with you.D、I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B31.(单选题) I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A:hearB:being heardC:be heardD:hearing答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D32.(单选题) He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A:sadB:satisfiedC:evilD:joyful答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A33.(单选题) He is interested ______football, but not good at it.A:atB:inC:onD:of答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B34.(单选题) The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.A:wideB:so wideC:wide enoughD:enough wide答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C35.(单选题) - Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.A:wasB:wereC:isD:are答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C36.(单选题) It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A:behaviorB:actionC:mannerD:movement答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A37.(单选题) My friend helped me _______ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A:look forB:look onC:look afterD:look up答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C38.(单选题) If you _____your work, you can go there first.A:will finishB:finishedC:finishingD:have finished答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D39.(单选题) Why not ______and do some outdoor activities?A:goes outB:go outC:to go outD:going out答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B40.(单选题) - _______ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking.A:HowB:WhatC:Which答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B41.(单选题) The red flower goes from one to _____ in the class.A:the otherB:othersC:anotherD:other答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C42.(单选题) We go to the cinema ____ a week.A:oftenB:onceC:seldomD:usually答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B43.(单选题) It is _______ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.A:normalB:ordinaryC:averageD:regular答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A44.(单选题) After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted to drink _______.A:something coldB:cold somethingC:something with coldD:something to be cold答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A45.(单选题) -Have you got _____E-mail address?-Yes, mine is Li Ping .A:theB:anC:aD:/答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B46.(单选题) Some famous singers live on the _______from their record sales.A:salaryB:priceC:billD:income答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D47.(单选题) You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?A:don't youB:doesn't itC:need youD:need it答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C48.(单选题) When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.A:cookedB:was cookingC:cooksD:has cooked答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B49.(单选题) Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming.A:forB:atC:onD:in答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B50.(单选题) Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A:whoB:whichC:whoseD:whom答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C51.(单选题) _______ these honors he received a sum of money.A:ExceptB:ButC:BesidesD:Outside答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C52.(单选题) I won't be free ________ I finish this work.A:afterB:untilC:butD:when答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B53.(单选题) The window was broken. Try to _____who has broken it.A:find outB:findC:look forD:look答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A54.(单选题) --Where is Mr.Green?--______the library.A:He's gone toB:He's been toC:He isn't inD:He's out答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A55.(单选题) You have finished the work, _____you?A:haven'tB:haveC:don'tD:do答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A56.(单选题) If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.A:changeB:turnC:runD:go答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A57.(单选题) That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out.A:didB:failedC:keptD:managed答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D58.(单选题) There are a lot of news ______today's newspaper.A:inB:onC:atD:with答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A59.(单选题) I'll give you a ring if Mike ________ tomorrow.A:comesB:will comeC:cameD:is coming答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A60.(单选题) The rain was _______ make our picnic impossible.A:hard enoughB:hard so toC:so hard as toD:so hard to答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C61.(单选题) Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense.A:afterB:overC:onD:into答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B62.(单选题) Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A:isB:beenC:areD:was答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C63.(单选题) They were the only men who received votes ______me.A:nextB:besidesC:unlessD:accept答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B64.(单选题) Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.A:isB:areC:wasD:were答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A65.(单选题) I thought that honesty _______ the best policy.A:wasB:isC:wereD:be答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B(一) Do you want to know something about the history of weather? Don't look at the sky. Don't look for old weather reports. Looking at the tree rings is more important. Some weather reports go back only one century,but some trees can show us an exact record of the weather even further back. It's clear that a tree would grow best in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable (有利的) to an unfavorable climate can be reading the tree rings in tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago,count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is farJust last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac's body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties. The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn't stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only athird of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France's close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain's close links with the US. Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of "doubtful friendship", they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here's one: What's the best thing about Britain's relationship with France? The English Channel.71.(单选题) (1)、For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is______.A:friendlyB:impoliteC:brotherlyD:a mixture of love and hate答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D72.(单选题) (2)、The war in Iraq does ______ to the relationship between France and Britain.A:goodB:harmC:neither good nor harmD:both good and harm答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D73.(单选题) (3)、The British are not so friendly to ______ and the French are not so friendly to ______.A:Germany; AmericaB:America; GermanyC:Germany; GermanyD:America; America答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A74.(单选题) (4)、_____ are more interested in having holidays in _________.A:American peo ple … BritainB:British people … GermanyC:French people … BritainD:British people … France答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D75.(单选题) (5)、What does the last sentence mean? _______A:As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.B:The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.C:France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between themD:The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C(三) If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals. However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear? If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.76.(判断题) (1)、The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants.81.(单选题) (1)、What is the main idea of this passage? ________A:It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B:The role of time in social life over the world.C:If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D:Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B82.(单选题) (2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______A:A matter of work.B:A matter of life or death.C:You want to see him or her.D:You want to make an appointment with him or her.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B83.(单选题) (3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A:at 7:00 amB:at 4:00 pmC:at the midnightD:at 4 am答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B84.(单选题) (4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?________A:In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B:No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C:It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D:Promptness is valued highly in American life.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A92.(单选题) (2)、________ are mainly built for young visitors.A:Pubs & InnsB:Youth HotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B93.(单选题) (3)、If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in ________.A:Pubs & InnsB:Youth HotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D94.(单选题) (4)、If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _________.A:Pubs & InnsB:Youth HotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C95.(单选题) (5)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage? __________A:Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.B:all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C:Pubs and inns charge a visitor £25 at the most.D:If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B100.(判断题) The text tells us that people who eat less and exercise more will live longer.答题:对. 错. (已提交)参考答案:T(八) The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried tocontrol the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.101.(单选题) (1)、What's this passage about?A:France.B:King Louis.C:The French Revolution.D:Europe.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C102.(单选题) (2)、Which did not happen in 1789?A:The French Revolution broke out.B:The national economy was developing rapidly.C:The government wasn't well run.D:King Louis XIV was in power.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B103.(单选题) (3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?A:In Versailles.B:In Austria.C:In Prussia.D:In Bastille.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D104.(单选题) (4)、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean?A:Put off.B:EstablishedC:UnitedD:Ended答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D105.(单选题) (5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A:July 14 has become the French National Day.B:It brought some impact on the other European kings.C:Louis's wife, Marie was killed.D:The king tried to control the national parliament.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D(九) Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example,if you fall off a bike and break your arms,it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely. Your eyes Too much light can injure your eyes,so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes. Your hands and wrists Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time,follow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands,wrists and fingers in a different way. Your back Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way,you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms,wrists,hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time,get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms,legs and neck. Enjoy your computer,but use it safely.throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death - such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.111.(单选题) (1)、The passage mainly deals with ______.A:life and deathB:heroes and heroinesC:heroes and iconsD:icons and celebrities答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C112.(单选题) (2)、Heroes and heroines are usually _________.A:courageousB:exemplaryC:self-sacrificingD:all of the above答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D113.(单选题) (3)、Which of the following statements is wrong? _________ A:Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B:Superstars are famous for being famous.C:One's look can contribute to being famous.D:Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D114.(单选题) (4)、Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love________.A:when she was 19B:when she became a princessC: just before her deathD:after she gave birth to a prince答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C130.(判断题) (5).The title of the passage is "How the Term Horsepower Came into Being".答题:对. 错. (已提交)参考答案:T(十四) What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works. The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.131.(单选题) (1).What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________A.The tools he uses.B.The way he uses his tools.C.His ways of learning.D.The various tools he uses.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B132.(单选题) (2).The underlined part in the passage shows_______.A.the importance of informationB.the importance of thinkingC.the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C133.(单选题) (3).A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB.does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC.can be used for many purposesD.leaves no room for improvement答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:A134.(单选题) (4).The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate__________.A.that measurements are keys to success in scienceB.that accuracy of mathematicsC.that investigations are important in scienceD.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C135.(单选题) (5).What is the main idea of the passage? ________A.The theory of relativity.B.Exactness is the core of science.C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D(十五) When foreigners come to China for the first time, they are always surprised by the number of bicycles on the roads. China has more cyclists than any other country in the world. Because the roads are so crowded with bicycles, it is very important for cycliststo remember the traffic rules and regulations. Before you ride your bicycle and get a number for it. This number will be on a plate on your bicycle. Also, the traffic authorities will want to check the bicycle to make sure that it is in good condition. Young children may not ride bicycles in the streets, because there is so much traffic that is dangerous. A cyclist must keep at least one hand on the handlebars at all times, and a bicycle may not carry more than one adult person. On which side of the road should you ride? On the right, of course! If you ride on the left of the road, against the traffic, you may cause an accident. Like the driver of a car or bus, you must follow all trafficthen add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase. Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.141.(单选题) Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB.if we complete the short-term goalsC.if we have dreams of the futureD.if we put forward some plans答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:B142.(单选题) New short-term goals are built upon______.A.a daily basisB.your achievement in a weekC.current activitiesD.the goals that have been completed答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:D143.(单选题) When we complete each step of our goals, ________.A.we will win final successB.we are overwhelmedC.we will build up our confidence to achieve successD.we should have strong desire for setting new goals答题: A. B. C. D. (已提交)参考答案:C144.(单选题) What is the main idea of this passage? _______A.Life is a dynamic thing.B.We should set up long-term goals.C.Different kinds of goals in life.D.The limitation of long-term goals.。
华南理工大学英语B(三)平时作业参考答案
大学英语B(三)平时作业参考答案翻译:1.承蒙邀请,不胜荣幸。
(honour)It’s a great honour to be invited.2. 我明白这事对你有利,但对我有何好处呢?(benefit)I can see this is good for you, but how will I benefit?3.我认为政府应该实施新计划来改善人民生活。
(carry out)I think the government should carry out a new plan to improve people’s life.4.他不在那列火车上,令我大失所望。
(disappointment)To my great disappointment, he was not on the train.5. 在我们感到紧张的时候,体育锻炼可以让我们放松。
(relaxation)When we feel nervous, physical exercise can result in relaxation.6.他希望能从这次经历中受益。
(profit)He hopes to profit from this experience.7.她充分意识到她这份工作的责任。
(be aware of)She is fully aware of the responsibility of her job.8. 上班时间禁止吸烟。
(forbid)Smoking is forbidden during office hours.9. 我自己一个人抬不动这个箱子,它太重了。
(on one’s own)I can’t carry the box on my own. It’s too heavy.10. 玛丽似乎对她儿子的安全一点也不关心。
(be concerned about)Mary didn’t seem to be concerned about her son’s safety at all.作文:目前,许多学生不重视课外阅读,请你根据下面内容写一篇短文,对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。
2021年华南理工大学附属中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及答案
2021年华南理工大学附属中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASome of the world’s most talented musicians have played concerts atLincolnCenter. On September 10, the center hosted a unique class of star musicians: kids and teens. The young players are part of the World Peace Orchestra, or WPO. The group held its first Music for Peace concert inNew York City, with 134 students from more than 60 countries taking part. Musicians were chosen from all over the world.The World Peace Orchestra began in 2013. The nonprofit group brings kids together using the common language of music. To be considered for the orchestra, students first had to be recommended by their teachers and then audition online for a group of judges. Once chosen, professional musicians and teachers then worked with the players to improve their skills.Some of the young musicians played classical instruments, such as violins and flutes. Others played instruments unique to their home country. For example, Amold Mugo, 16, fromKenya, played an instrument called the djembe. The drum is originally fromWest Africa. Mugo said he was shocked when he learned he was chosen for the orchestra. “I can’t express how I felt. I was rolling on the floor. It’s a once in a lifetime opportunity,” he said.Adomas Hendrixson, 13, fromLithuania, played piano for the WPO. Before theNew York Cityperformance, Hendrixson talked about what he hoped to take away from the event. “Fun and joy-- people smiling and clapping,” he said.“This is one of the only times in your life this could happen and I'm very excited.”Mugo says his favorite part of the WPO is making new friends from around the world. “I hope when I go home, I just take a little bit of every friend that I made here-- Brazil, Portugal, Queens,” Mugo said, “I hope that I take part of their culture home with me so I understand them more.”1. Who is most likely to have played for the WPO according to this passage?A. Li Ming, 16, a student fromChina.B. Daniel, 44, a judge fromAmerica.C. Edward, 21, a clerk fromAustralia.D. Catherine, 32, a teacher fromEngland.2. We can learn from the last paragraph that Mugo ________.A.performed best for the WPO.B. has learned some foreign culture.C. was eager to be chosen for a second time.D. received a great award for his performance.3. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Kids were good at playing music.B. Mugo liked making foreign friends.C. Concerts were played atLincolncentre.D. Young musicians played for peace.BCompared to dogs, cats are often considered to be aloof(冷漠的)with respect to their human owners. It is usual for them to be indifferent(无动于衷的)when humans calltheir names. Are we sure that they don’t understand human voices at all?A recent study published in the journal of Scientific Reports suggests that we’ve been fooled. Japanese scientists found that cats can recognize their names if their owners regularly use them. In the study, scientists recruited 78 domestic cats. They played recordings of voices of their owners saying five words: the first four words were random nouns thatresembledtheir names while the final word was the cat’s name. Then they observed the cats’ responses, if there were any.Most of cats moved their ears or heads when they heard their names, while they made no response to other words. That suggested, “cats were paying attention to you, what you say and what you do,” John Bradshaw, an expert on human-animal interactions(互动)at the University of Bristol, UK, told The Times. “And cats were just as good as dogs at learning,” she added.In the study, when people called their names, cats often associated (联系) the words with rewards, such as food or play, or with “punishments” such as having a bath or going to the vet . This made cats sensitive (敏感的) to words. After the cats had been called several times, they could respond to the words. But the scientists added that while dogs have evolved(进化)to follow their owners’ orders, cats have not. Although cats appear to be distant, they do have special relationships with their owners.According to study co-author Atsuko Saito, cats have evolved not to show their emotions as a survival method. One example is illness, which they tend to hide because “in the wild, no one can rescue them” and predators (捕食性动物) are more likely to pay attention to them, Saito explained.However, technology may help bridge the communication gap between cats and us. There are now mobileapps available to explain what their meows mean. So, the next time you hear “meow, meow”,your cat may be telling you: “Hi, you haven’t cleaned my litter box recently.”4. What did the recent study find about cats?A. Cats can recognize their names.B. Cats are cleverer than dogs.C. Cats learn more slowly than dogs.D. Cats are willing to follow orders.5. What does the underlined word“resembled”in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. were limited toB. were different fromC. were similar toD. were away from6. Why do cats appear distant to their human owners?A. They associate words with punishments.B. They want to protect themselves from harm.C. They are not sensitive to the human voice.D. They don’t pay much attention to their surroundings.7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. It is difficult to understand cats’ meows.B. Interaction with your cats is very important.C. Cats do have good relationships with their owners.D. We may know cats better with the help of technology.CBarred owls(大林鸮猫头鹰) are a large species native to eastern North America, but they began moving west at the start of the 20th century. By 1973,large numbers of barred owls had arrived in the western state ofWashington. Later they moved south intoOregonandCalifornia.In parts of thePacific Northwest, the owls are now believed to be causing a drop in the population of a smaller, less aggressive bird: the northern spotted owl. In many ways, the barred owl is the spotted owl's worst enemy. The barred owl has more babies per year and eats the same animals, like squirrels and wood rats. And their numbers are now larger in many parts of the spotted owl's traditional territory.David Wiens is a biologist with the U.S. Geological Survey, a federal agency that studies the Earth and its natural resources. He and other officials are doing something unusual to protect spotted owls: killing barred owls. It is a controversial, experimental program. More than 2,400 barred owls have already been shot.Wiens is the son of a well-known bird expert and grew up with the fascination for birds. He has mixed feelingsabout the program. "It's a little distasteful, I think, to go out killing barred owls to save another owl species," he says. But he adds, “We knew that barred owls were out competing spotted owls and their numbers were growing too fast."To catch barred owls, officials put digital bird callers on the ground. Then they step back and wait as several sounds from the devices fill the air. All of this happens in the dark of night. Barred owls dislike other birds in their territory, so they will fly down and chase other owls out. That is when Wiens and his team try to shoot them.8. What's the main problem with spotted owls?A. They are being starved to death.B. They have more babies each year.C. They are invaded by another bird.D. They are hunted by man.9. Why are barred owls being killed?A. They are eating the spotted owls.B. They are killing each other to survive.C. They are putting the spotted owls in danger.D. They are destroying large areas of forests.10. Why did the officials release the bird sounds?A. To kill barred owls.B. To puzzle barred owls.C. To protect barred owls.D. To frighten barred owls.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Killing One Animal to Save Another.B. Keeping the Balance of Nature.C. Protecting Birds in Danger.D. Preventing Birds from Playing Fair.DHave you ever been sad because of failure? Please remember, for quite often achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing.A boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a while, the boy picked up a jar. He showed it to the visitors. It was full of all kinds of stones and insects. Then he said calmly and confidently, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I’ve found during this period!”Theboy’s goal was far too difficult, but it did cause him to go on. And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to cause us to keep working!Not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will endup with a success. Not every dream will come true.But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look at what I’ve found along the way! There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense.12. The older boys laughed at the boy because he was thought to be______.A. braveB. impoliteC. foolishD. warm-hearted13. Why did the boy show the jar to the older boys?A. To drive them away.B. To show what he had found in digging.C. To show how beautiful the jar was.D. To attract them to join him in the work.14. What can be learnt from the fourth paragraph of the text?A. No dream can come true.B. All work will end successfully.C. Goals shouldn’t be set too high.D. Goals will make us work harder.15. The best title for the text should be______.A. A Boy Dug a HoleB. Joy in the JourneyC. No Pain, No GainsD. Failure Is the Mother of Success第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年华南理工大学附属中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年华南理工大学附属中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AYou have to praise the smoothness(顺畅)of ants on the move. No matter how many of them are going toward a place, there's never a hold-up. A new research paper shows how ants keep traffic flowing by changing their behavior to meet changing conditions.For their experiments, researchers from the University of Toulouse focused on Argentine ants, animals that often move from colony(群落)to colony depending on where the food is. Making use of Argentine ants' talent for fast travel, the researchers built bridges connecting their colonies. The bridges were different in width from a fifth to three-quarters of an inch. The colonies, too, were of different sizes, ranging from 400 to more than 25,000 ants.Then the researchers sat back andmonitoredthe traffic. To their surprise, even when those narrower bridges were full of ants, there were no "traffic accidents". "When the number of ants on the bridge increased, ants seemed to be able to understand the situation and adjusted(调整)their speed accordingly to avoid making the traffic flow stop. "the authors note. "Moreover, ants avoided entering a busy road and made sure that the bridge was never too packed to cross.”The lesson for humans? The traffic problem may lie in our inability to adjust our driving habits for the good of the whole. Driving is fun when there are few cars on the road. Then the traffic moves very slowly. And yet, some impatient driver still acts like he's alone on the road.The research suggests that projects, like the ever-widening of highways, may never free us from traffic jams. As long as we drive along with our own habits, no matter how many other people are on the road, we'll always end up in a traffic jam. Indeed, less space may actually be a good thing. It leaves less room for individual choice and forces us to take a page from the driving book of ants.1. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The results of the experiments.B. The purpose of the experimentsC. The preparation of the experiments.D. The requirements of the experiments2. What does the underlined word "monitor" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. watch and check.B. seek and improveC. design and planD. discuss and practise3. What is the best title for the text?A. Is widening highways a solution?B. Why don't ants need traffic lights?C. Can we learn safe driving from ants?D. What can ants teach us about traffic jams?BBertha von Suttner received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1905—she was the first woman to receive it, and also the inspiration for the creation of the Nobel Prize.She met Alfred Nobel, a rich millionaire, by answering hisnewspaper ad for a secretary. Although she only worked for him for a few weeks, she remained good friends with Alfred Nobel for the next 20 years. When she became involved in the peace movement inEurope, she promised to keep Nobel informed of its progress. When Alfred Nobel died in 1896, his will included the establishment of a peace prize, thanks to Bertha von Suttner’s influence.Bertha von Suttner was born in an aristocratic (贵族) military family, but she spent the second half of her life working for peace. She wrote books, attended peace conferences, gave lectures and helped organize peace societies inAustria,GermanyandHungary, as well as the International Peace Bureau inSwitzerland. Her novel Lay Down your Arms, was one of the most influential anti-war books of all time, and helped to make her a leader of the peace movement in Europe. Its end to war theme was both the ambition (抱负) and the most important goal in the life of this great woman.Bertha von Suttner worked so hard for peace because she believed that a terrible war would break out inEuropeif nations didn’t work hard to establish lasting peace institutions. She made many major achievements for a more peaceful world, but two months after she died, World War I broke out. A hundred years after she won the Nobel Peace Prize, nations still seem to view war as a choice to work out their problems. But like Bertha von Suttner did, many today are working hard around the world to help strengthen peace institutions and spread the idea that it’s time to put an end to war.4. Which of the following is true about Bertha von Suttner?A. She worked for Alfred Nobel for 20 years.B. She helped Alfred Nobel draw up his will.C. She persuaded Alfred Nobel to join the peace movement.D. She inspired Alfred Nobel to establish the Nobel Peace Prize.5. Paragraph 3 is mainly about Bertha von Suttner’s _____________.A. efforts and contributions to the peace movement.B. family background and work experiences.C. writing career and life experiences.D. ambition and goals in life.6. What do we know aboutLay Doun Your Arms?A. It was based on a true story.B. It recorded Bertha von Suttner’s daily life.C. It was about an aristocratic military family.D. It showed Bertha von Suttner’s wish for peace.7. What can we infer about Bertha von Suttner from the last paragraph?A. Her fight for peace is still shared by many.B. She failed to found peace institutions.C. She successfully predicted awar.D. She lost her life in World War I.CGray wolves have lived inNorth Americafor at least half a million years. Their living areas once included most of the continentalUnited States. But during the 1800s and early 1900s, wolves were hunted to near extinction(灭绝).By the 1960s, theU. S.wolf population was limited to a handful of creatures in small comers of the northernMidwest.Then, in 1973, a law, the ESA, was passed to protect animals from becoming extinct. Gray wolves were one of the first animals placed on the endangered-species(濒危物种)list. Killing them wasillicit. And theU. ernment worked to promote their protection. In a famous example of this effort, starting in 1995, 31 wolves were moved fromCanadatoYellowstoneNational Park. By 2015, more than 500 gray wolves were living in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem(生态系统).Today, the continentalU. S.is home to more than 6,000 gray wolves. On January 4, 2021, theU. ernment removed gray wolves from the endangered-species list.Usually, an animal's removal would be cause for celebration. But some environmental protectors say the wolves still need protection. In some parts of the country, wolves are increasing in numbers. More than a thousand of them can be found just inMichiganandWisconsin. But overall, their range is still a small part of what it was. Wolves used to live across most of the U. S. Now they , are found in fewer than a dozen states. Others arguethat as long as a species is not in danger of extinction, it doesn't belong on the endangered-species list. And farmers with land near wolf living areas say that if the wolf's population continues to grow, more of their farm animals will be killed by wolves.But some protection groups worry that without protection, the wolf population will crash again. They hope that no matter what, people and wolves can get along peacefully with each other. They are promoting ways to make that happen.8. What caused gray wolves to be almost extinct?A. Losing their living areas.B. Too many natural enemies.C. The extreme climate changes.D. Being hunted in great numbers.9. What does the underlined word "illicit" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Rather difficult.B. Against the law.C. Totally normal.D. Conditionally allowable.10. Why was the gray wolf removed from the endangered-species list?A. They have a much larger population already.B. They have all been put into the safe natural parks.C. They have been feeding on farmers, farm animals.D. They have grown too strong to be protected by humans.11. What do farmers living near gray wolves' living areas think of the animals?A. The wolves are trouble for them.B. The wolves must be better protected.C. The wolves get along peacefully with them.D. The wolves should live where they belong.DNow most of the workers work from 9 am to 5 pm. However, according to the global Internet survey done by the UK Sleep Council, thesiesta(午睡)was the right idea all along. The UK Sleep Council called on the country'sbosses to end nine-to-five working in favor of more flexible hours. They believe what would really increase the workers' productivity is a nice afternoon nap, rather than those bonuses.Forty-one percent of the 12,000 people who responded to the council's survey said they were most productive in the morning, while 38 percent said theyhit their stridein the evening. "This means most of them cannot fully pay attention to what they do in the middle of the day," said sleep expert Dr. Chris Idzikowskii. "Wemust conclude from this survey that the traditional nine-to-five working day does not suit most workers." He suggested that allowing workers to follow their natural sleeping habits would actually benefit employers by allowing them to expand their working hours and be more productive.Fortunately, being a college lecturer, I don't have to go to work everyday. I only work three days a week, but during the three days I work really long hours and have no time for a little siesta. I'm usually so tired and sleepy in the afternoon, which really affects thevitality(活力)of my classes.I think Dr. Chris Idzikowskii's idea is worthwhile. When people have flexible working hours they could reach their highest productivity. On top of that, flexible working hours mean thatpeople don't have to work all at the same time. That way we could avoid traffic jams. Therefore, it's really killing two birds with one stone!12. What can improve the workers' productivity, according to the UK Sleep Council?A. More bonuses.B. The flexible working time.C. Working for long hours.D. Working in a relaxing way.13. What does the underlined part probably mean in Paragraph 2?A. Were most sleepy.B. Were most flexible.C. Worked at their own pace.D. Worked at their best.14. What did the UK Sleep Council's survey find?A. Few people are suitable to work at noon.B. People are more productive in the morning.C. Some people like to expand their working hours.D. More and more people prefer to work in the evening.15. Why does the author support Dr. Chris Idzikowskii's idea?A. It could solve most of the traffic problems.B. He finds Dr. Chris Idzikowskii respectable.C. He thinks the idea can benefit the society.D. It allows him to work for fewer hours.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年华南理工大学附属中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析
2021年华南理工大学附属中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALook at Some Greatest BookstoresAnother CountryKreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Another Country is an English Language second hand bookshop which is mostly used as a library. They have about 20, 000 books that you can buy or borrow. Some regular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultural events, social evenings and film nights.Atlantis BooksOia, Santorini, Greece. Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop on the island of Santorini, Greece. It was founded in 2004 by a group of friends from Cyprus, England, and the United States. Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, and good old fashioned dance parties.Bart’s BooksOjai, California. U. S. A. “The World’s Greatest Outdoor Bookstore”, a bookstore founded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves of books face the street, and regular customers are asked to drop coins into the door’s coin box to pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed.Adrian Harringtonsince 1971. Rare books: rare first editions; leather bound sets and general antiquarian(古玩).Address: 64a Kensington Church Street, Kensington, London, England, UK.Corso Como BookshopMilan, Italy. Extensive selection of publication on art architecture, design graphics and fashion, along with a strong emphasis on photography. It was founded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Sozzamil.The BookwormChina. A bookshop, library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with four divisions in three cities — Beijing, Suzhou and Chengdu. The interconnecting rooms with floor-to-ceiling books on every wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and comfortable in winter.1.What can you do in Atlantis Books?A.Enjoy rare books.B.Attend a festival.C.Learn photography.D.Buy books anytime.2.Which bookstore has the longest history?A.Adrian Harrington.B.Atlantis Books.C.Bart’s Books.D.Corso Como Bookshop.3.How is The Bookworm different from the others?A.It is used as a library.B.It focuses on photography.C.It hosts all sorts of activities.D.It has branches in different cities.BThe Great Barrier Reef's outlook remains “very poor” despite coral (珊瑚) recovery over the past year, Australian government scientistssaid Monday, just days before a UNESCO ruling on the site's world heritage (遗产) status.The United Nations cultural agency recommended last month that the world's largest reef (珊瑚礁) system be placed on its endangered list because of damage to the corals largely caused by climate change.The Australian Institute of Marine Science (AIMS) said the corals were now in a “recovery window” after a decade of harmful heat stress and cyclones (旋风). But such opportunities were becoming rarer due to the influence ofclimate change, the government agency, which has monitored the reef for 35 years, said in its annual report released today. “The increasing emergence of climate-related extreme weather events and starfish outbreaks is causing more severe and frequent pressures, giving the reef fewer opportunities like this to recover,”CEO Paul Hardisty said. The scientists surveyed 127 reef sites in 2021 and found hard coral cover had increased at 69 of the 81 locations surveyed in the past two years.Separate scientific research released last October found the 2, 300-kilometre (1, 400 miles) system had lost half its corals since 1995, with a series of ocean heatwaves causing mass coral death.Britta Schaffelke, research program director at AIMS, said the latest findings provided a slight hope that the reef still has the power of recovering. But she added that its future is still very poor because of the dangers of climate change and other factors that are affecting the reef.UNESCO has urged Australia to take urgent climate action but the government has long resisted calls to commit to net zero emissions (排放) by 2050. The government has said it hopes to meet the target “as soon as possible” without harming its economy, insisting dealing with climate change requires a global effort. The reef was worth about US $4. 8 billion a year in tourism for the Australian economy and there are fears that an “in danger” listing could weaken its tourist appeal.4. What is the major cause of the damage to the corals?A. The climate change.B. Lack of money.C. Over development.D. Too many tourists.5. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A. The result of the survey.B. The efforts AIMS has made.C. The slight chance of the recovery.D. The terrible situation of the climate.6. What is Britta Schaffelke's attitude towards the future of the reef?A. Unclear.B. Positive.C Intolerant. D. Anxious.7. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Australia wants to put the reef on the endangered list.B. The Australian government has ignored UNESCO's demand.C. Australia hopes to keep a balance between emission target and its economy.D. The Australian government refuses to take its share of responsibility of climate change.CIn many countries of the world, people can confidently tell youthe meaning of their town or city, but most people who live inManchester,OxfordorBirminghamwould not be able to explain what the name of their city means. The name of every British town and city, however, has a long history.Two thousand years ago, most people living inBritainwere Celts. Even the word “Britain" is Celtic (凯尔特语).Then the Romans arrived and built camps which became cities called “castra". This is why there are so many place names inEnglandwhich end in "-chester" or “-caster"Manchester, for example.The Romans never reachedWalesorScotland, and many placenames there are Celtic. For example,Welsh place names that begin with “Llan" come from the Celtic word for "church".After the Romans leftBritain, it was attacked by the Anglo-Saxons who were from the area of Europe that is nowGermanyandHolland. The names of their villages often ended in “-ham" or “-ton". Some got their names from the leader of the village.SoBirminghamfor example, means "Beormund's village”The Anglo-Saxons were farmers and the landscape was very important to them, so we have villages called Upton (village on a hill)——a good place to build a village and Moreton (“village by a lake”)where floods couldmake life hard. Place names that end in “-ford" (a place where you could cross a river) also describe the location of Anglo-Saxon villages.Finally, in 1066EnglandbecameNorman—theNormansgave us the place name "grange", which means farm.And how aboutLondon? Experts cannot agree. The Romans called the city Londinium, but they were not the first inhabitants (居民). People once believed that theUnited Kingdom’s capital city got its name from the castle of a King called Lud but this is very unlikely. Our best guess today is that the name comes from a Celtic word meaning a fast-flowing river. Like a number of British place names, its history is lost in time.8. The origin of British place names is unfamiliar to many local people because ofA. the death of local languagesB. the long lost history of the namesC. their lack of interest in itD. the frequent changes to the names9. According to the article,Stratfordis most likely a town .A. on a hillB. near a castleC. beside a riverD. with a church10. Which of the following shows the correct order of the arrival of inhabitants inBritain?A. The Celts—The Romans—TheNormans—The Anglo SaxonsB. The Celts—The Romans—The Anglo Saxons—TheNormansC. The Romans—The Celts—The Anglo Saxons—TheNormansD. The Romans―The Anglo Saxons—The Celts—TheNormans11. What doesLondonmean in Celtic?A. RiverB. LondiniumC. LudD. CastleDSlowing down was the last thing on Elaine Schaefer's mind when she turned 70 last year. She'd enjoyed an ambitious travel schedule for the previous decade. She didn't feel too old to travel.Yet many people are asking that slightly embarrassing question: Can you be too old to travel? The travel industry has already responded. Try renting a car inEurope, for example. InCroatia, Schaefer wouldn't be able to this year, because the maximum age is 70. Insurance companies require higher rates; tour operators limit certain activities. That feels like a " no" for many travelers.Definitely some folks should think twice before traveling, but not only based on their age. It's their level of fitness, says Kirsten Veldman, a former tour guide who now edits a retirement blog. She recalls a 93-year-old who was disabled and traveling alone on aCaribbeantour. "You can't expect to ask a tour leader to be there for you 24/7 for medical care. " she says. "Tour guides don't have the time, skills, and knowledge for it. So, in this case, my advice is: he shouldn't have traveled with us in this situation. "But some tour operators serve older travelers. For example, Grand Circle Travel started in 1958 to serve senior members. “We have travelers into their 80s and even 90s. Some travel as a couple and some alone,” says company spokeswoman Ann Shannon. “We have no age limit.”If you ask travel experts, they'll tell you that age is just a number. It's a question of physical, and to a certain extent, mental ability. "Many of our travelers are retired, focused on keeping their good health, and are experienced travelers who have a good idea of what to expect, "says Sara Baer-Sinnott, president of Oldways, a food and nutrition nonprofit that operates tours. "Someone in their 40's may struggle more than someone in their 80s. "12. What is expected if Schaefer travels inCroatiathis year?A. She can rent a car to go around.B. She has to pay more insurance fees.C. She can join in all kinds of activities.D. She will receive 24/7 medical care.13. What caused Veldman to disapprove of the 93-year-old's traveling?A. His old age.B. His lack of money.C. His poor health.D. His in sociable personality.14. What do we know about Grand Circle Travel?A. It is a non-profit traveling organization.B. It offers service to a wide range of travelers.C. It has a history of more than seven decades.D. Its main customers are senior travelers.15. What is the authors altitude towards traveling old?A. Opposed.B. Supportive.C. Tolerant.D. Objective.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
华南理工大学大学英语三级B级-翻译专项试题
华南理工大学大学英语三级B级-翻译专项试题一、大学英语三级翻译英译汉1. Not until the problem 0f talents and funds is solved, is our talking about the project meaningful.A.不到解决人才和资金问题的时候,无须讨论这项工程的。
B.讨论这项工程有无意义要看人才和资金问题能否得到解决。
C.只有解决了人才和资金问题,讨论这项工程才有意义。
D.解决人才和资金问题与讨论这项工程具有同样重要的意义。
【答案】C【解析】本题的翻译要点是对“Not until…”这个句型的理解。
该句表示强调,意为“直到……才”。
选项D对句型理解有误。
选项A和选项B没有把强调的语气翻译出来,且选项A后半句有漏译现象。
知识模块:英译汉2.The general manager public relations person as well as the head of the company’s management.A) 总经理不仅要当好公关人员,而且要领导好公司。
B) ,也一定要当好公司的领导。
C) 总经理不仅是公司的管理首脑,还必须起某种公关人物的作用。
D) 总经理要管理好自己的公司,首先必须管理好公司的公关人员。
【答案】C3. If you require , your application should be in the Student Financial Aid Services at least three weeks before your registration date.A) 如果你需要资助学费,应向助学办公室提出申请,。
B) 如果你需要申请贷款交纳学费,你应该至少在三周内到助学办公室登记注册。
C) 如果你需要减免学费,应到助学办公室提出申请,手续。
D) 如果你需要学费资助,最迟应该在注册日期三周前将你的申请交到助学办公室。
2020年华南理工大学附属中学高三英语三模试卷及答案解析
2020年华南理工大学附属中学高三英语三模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ACome and enjoy Vivaldi's TheFour Seasonsperformed by live musicians!Tickets△Zone A Sating (Excellent Visibility, $75)△Zone B Seating (Great Visibility, $60)△Zone C Seating (Good Visibility, $45)△Zone D Seating (Restricted Visibility, 30)Zone A and Zone B audiences will get the chance to take pictures with the performers on the stage after the show.Highlights* A beautiful venue bathed in candlelight.*Classical music performance by the Angel Strings quartet*A safe and socially-distanced event, ensuring you are comfortable and at ease.General Info*Dates and times: Various dates, at 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm (select during purchase).*How long: 65 minutes. Doors open 45 minutes before the start time. We recommend you arrive at least 30 minutes before the start of the event, as late entry is not permitted.*Where: Events on Oxlade*Age requirement: Must be 8 years old or older to attend. Anyone under the age of 16 must be accompanied by an adult.*Please note: The 6:30 pm seating will take place during daylight hours outdoors, and the space will not be that dark. In the case of rain, the event will be moved to the indoor area of the venue.DescriptionWhether you're looking for a beautifully unique classical music performance or a romantic candlelit experience, this performance is for you. You don't need to know all things about Vivaldi to enjoy the evening; simply sit back and admire the wonderful atmosphere and the pieces you'll hear.Join our musicians for an evening under the stars, and prepare to be taken into the clouds with Vivaldi' s most treasured masterpieces!1.What can someone with a $45 ticket do?A.Perform on the stage.B.Enjoy good visibility.C.Select a seat in Zone B.D.Take photos with the musicians.2.What should potential audiences keep in mind?A.Arrive at the venue on time.B.Learn about Vivaldi in advance.C.The performance lasts 45 minutes.D.The event will be canceled if it rains.3.What do we know about the 8:30 p.m. performance?A.It welcomes children under the age of 8.B.Its performers differ on different dates.C.Its stage will be decorated with candles.D.It will be shown in the indoor area of the venue.BWhat a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I'd been at the school for a hundred years!The day started very early at 7:00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn't love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn't stop laughing.My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.4. How did the author feel the night before her new school?A. Tired.B. ConfidentC. Worried.D. homesick5. What did the author think of her mother’s advice?A. Clear.B. Funny.C. OptionalD. Respectable6. What happened on the author's first day of school?A. She met many nice people.B. She had a hurried breakfast.C. She learned tome new skills.D. She arrived at school very early.7. What can we infer about Abigail?A. She disliked Stacey.B. She was shy and quiet.C. She got on well with the author.D. She was an old friend of the author.CAbout 12 years ago, Sandy Cambron noticed her mother, Pearl Walker, had become quiet after she moved into a nursing home for patients of Alzheimer's disease inKentucky.“We tried everything — photos, old stories — but nothing worked,” she said. “It was really hard for everyone to see how she had changed.” Then one day whileSandywas in a toy store, she had an idea: Why not givePearla baby doll so she could feel as if she were caring for something again? And why not give one to all the other care center seniors?As soon asSandygavePearlthe doll, her mother's face lit up. “She started talking again and she never went anywhere without that baby,”Sandysaid. “She took 'baby' to the dining room with her and slept with her in her arms every night. When she passed away a year later, we even buried her with that well-loved baby doll.”In the following 10 years, Sandy and her husband, Wayne Cambron, continued to buy dolls and hand them out to the elderly of care centers near their home every New Year. Now Pearl's Memory Babies is anonprofit (非营利) organization that has contributed more than 300 dolls to old people with Alzheimer's disease at nursing homes since February 2018.Last year,Sandyposted New Year’s photos on Facebook, all of which are about seniors reacting to dolls thatshe and Wayne sent to a local nursing home. The post was shared more than 210,000 times overnight. People gave almost $15,000 online. That helped the group buy many dolls.“The dolls offer treatment and comfort,” said Elise Hinchman, who works at a care center inKentucky, "Some seniors cry when they get a doll. And they always rock and talk to their dolls. People with Alzheimer might lose their memories, but they don't lose their ability to love.”8. How did Pearl change after she moved to a nursing home?A. She hardly talked.B. She lost hope in life.C. She felt bored.D. She forgot everything.9. How didPearlreact after receiving the doll?A. She began to cry.B. She was very delighted.C. She played it with a baby.D. She was unconcerned about it.10. What's paragraph 5 mainly about?A. What Sandy did for her mother.B. People's reaction toSandy's post.C. The rising needs for baby dolls.D. HowSandybecame a celebrity.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Good News for Alzheimer's PatientsB. How to Remove Alzheimer's DiseaseC. Baby Dolls Cheer up Alzheimer's PatientsD. Daughter Helps Mother Recover MemoryDSpain's tourism industry is looking to Chinese tourists for its high-endmarket, according to Rafael Cascales, president of the Spain-China Tourism Association (ATEC). “It is the kind of tourism that is not only interested in the sun, beach and the “all-included” culture. They enjoy culture, wine, history and nature, and the new Chinese tourists would also want to spend more money in Spain," said Cascales in a recent interview with Xinhua.“They are younger, more women travel and they are more cosmopolitan (见多识广的).They also travel on their own or in couples or in smaller groups. The old-fashioned large groups of visitors have not disappeared, but this new form of traveling is becoming more important,55he said.Speaking of the consumption pattern of the new kind of Chinese tourists, Cascales said, “The money they spend is distributed better because they will book one flight with one airline, the hotel with another company and the restaurant with another.” In his eyes, “Chinese tourists are very important because they combine two things: there are a large number of them and they spend more money than anyone else — almost four times more than tourists from other countries." They not only travel abroad in the summer months when Spain has to compete with the sun and beaches in countries such as Turkey and Egypt, but also travel in the off-peak seasons of a year, according to Cascales.In 2017, Spain is the second most popular tourist destination in the world, only after France. It attracted about 82 million visitors, 700,000 of them from China, a number which is estimated to rise to about 2.2 million by 2022.“We are ready; we have the infrastructure (基础设施) at every level, especially in hotel capacity. Here those visitors can find what they are looking for, including the luxury items which distinguish them,” Cascales noted.12. What are the features of the new Chinese tourists according to Cascales?A. They are cautious about spending money in Spain.B. They are likely to travel in smaller groups now.C. They are only interested in the sun and beach.D. They are mainly male visitors of middle age.13. What can we learn about the consumption pattern of new Chinese tourists?A. They will reserve flights and hotels with different companies.B. They will spend less money than tourists from other countries.C. They will travel abroad only during the off-peak seasons.D. They will spend the money in different cities.14. What is done to meet the demands of Chinese tourists?A. Local cultures in Spain are promoted.B. Well-furnished hotels are provided.C. Best and expensive items are offered for free.D. More shopping sites are constructed.15. What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce the tourism industry of Spain.B. To show Spain's desire to attract Chinese tourists.C. To describe the features of Chinese tourists.D. To advertise Spain as a top tourist destination.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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A. B. D.
The high quality and reasonable price make the customers have strong
A. B. D.
More practice can help you to get ________ of your shyness in public.
A. B. D.
To forget is natural ________; to remember is unnatural and require
A. B. D.
A. B. D.
There is no reason for an able man to ________ himself that he can’t
A. B. D.
Erase the negative notion and adopt a ________ spirit, and you gain
A. B. D.
________ makes success a certainty, while inconstancy often results
A. B. D.
Unit Two
A. B. D.
Life without passion would be ________.
A. B. D.
We are supposed to ________ nothing but dreams.
A. B. D.
Many people felt ________ to help the victims after being told the
A. B. D.
In the U.S., there are some limits on what you can ask or expect
A. B. D.
The sex discrimination goes ________ the principle of equality.
A. B. D.
Really friendly people respect everyone ________.
A. B. D.
Unit Three
A. B. D.
Your lack of interest in English may ________ against you in the
A. B. D.
We are ________ of our gestures and body movements 99% of time.
A. B. D.
Body language sometimes helps make the communication easy and
A. B. D.
Observation shows that a truly bilingual person switches his body
A. B. D.
Teaching young children is a big ________.
A. B. D.
The boss insisted that he ________all the work before dinner.
A. B. D.
The use of gesture can ________ our verbal communication.
A. B. D.
Unit Four
A. B. D.
________ I am, it’s useful to know foreign languages(不管你从事什
A. B. D.
Did the TV film Li Xiao-long ________ your expectation?
A. B. D.
Many a wife ________ a sports fan after retirement.
A. B. D.
Gail was lying in the sun, ________ and happy.
A. B. D.
Sports in America ________ the international heritage of the people
A. B. D.
Playing table tennis is what I do at times ________ I am not working
A. B. D.。