2019届高考英语精编优选练：核心词汇基础回扣练：精编优选练(四十二) (含答案)
19版高考英语精编优选练：“语法填空+短文改错”组合练12套,(六)(Word最新版)
19版高考英语精编优选练：“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练12套,(六)通过整理的19版高考英语精编优选练：“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练12套,(六)相关文档，希望对大家有所帮助，谢谢观看！精编优选练(六)“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练6(限时：30分钟) [题组一] Ⅰ.语法填空The saying “last man standing” refers to a(n) 1.____________ (compete), contest, or other situation where the field of participants is narrowed until only a single individual remains. Occasionally, the term may be used to describe a winning couple or team rather 2.____________ an individual. The exact origins of the term are 3.____________ (certain). Some believe the term 4.____________ (original) applied to the last boxer to remain during a match. Others claim the term came from oldfashioned spelling bees, where participants either gave up 5.____________ were judged “out” and as ked to sit. Perhaps the most wide use of the term is in connection with a tontine (联合养老制), an agreement in 6.____________ a number of persons collectively own something of value, often land. Interest in a tontine cannot 7.____________ (pass) to another party, so the last man standing, in this case the last person alive gets the entire interest. Throughout history,tontines have been dangerous investments (投资)．Today, the term is used in a number of 8.____________ (situation). It may refer to the winner in any 9.____________ (give) contest. It may even refer to the last person 10.____________ (continue) his attempt to achieve a goal after the others have given up. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。
2019高考英语精编优选练核心词汇基础回扣练 精编优选练(四十一) Word版含解析
精编优选练(四十一) 核心词汇基础回扣5(限时：25分钟)EⅠ.写出单词的正确形式1．economyeconomic/economical adj.2．effecteffective adj.3．equalequally ad v.equality n.4．eagereagerness n.5．energyenergetic adj.6．educateeducation n．educated adj.7．employemployment n．(受雇，职业) employee n. (雇员)employe n．(雇主)8．encourageencouragement n．encouraged/encouraging adj.9．explainexplanation n.10．eatate(过去式) eaten (过去分词)11．equipequipped (过去式) equipment n.12．existexistence n.Ⅱ.单词拼写1．Don'tleaveyourselfexposed (暴露)tothesun, oryourskinwillbesun-burnt.2．Equipped (配备) withadvancedknowledge, youaretohaveagreatfuture.3．You'dbettergetyourteethexamined (检查) twiceayeartocheckwhethertheyaregrowingintherightway.4．Icanhardlyexist (生存) onthewageI'mgetting; thereisnomoneyforluxuries.5．It'stoomuchofanexpense (费用) formetoownacar.6．Mymasterkeepsmesofullyemployed (使忙碌) thatIhaveneverhadanyopportunitytostudy.7．Despiteallourefforts (努力) westilllostthegame.8．Thisbookprovidesaclearexplanation (解释) ofhowtousetheInternet.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．Thechildreneagerly (eager) learnsomethingnewfromtheteachereveryday.2．Spendingtoomuchtimeonentertainment (entertain) willonlykeepusawayfromourstudies.3．Ifyoucommitacrimeyoucanneverescapepunishment/being_punished (punish)．4．Thehouseisquitesmall, especially (especial)whenyouhavechildren.5．Excited (excite) bythegoodnews, Mariephonedhermotherimmediately.6．Wespentanenjoyable (enjoy) eveningchattingaboutoldtimes.7．Shedevotedherselfentirely (entire) toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.8．MartinLutherKingmademanyadversariesinhisnon-violentquestforequality (equal)．Ⅳ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)1．WewillgototakepartinthesummercampthisJuly, whichmakesusveryexciting.答案：WewillgototakepartinthesummercampthisJuly, whichmakesusvery exciting.excited 2．WheneverIseesomeoneinneed, Iwillsparenoeffortstohelphim.tohelphim.答案：WheneverIseesomeoneinneed, Iwillspareno effortseffort3．Idon'tthinkBobisequaltobeamanager, forhehaslittleknowledgeaboutmanagement.amanager, forhehaslittleknowledgeaboutmanagement.答案：Idon'tthinkBobisequalto bebeing4．Thegovernmenthasaninterestinbringinginalotofnewequipments..答案：Thegovernmenthasaninterestinbringinginalotofnew equipmentsequipment5．Theprofessorreferredtohisexperienceinseveralforeigncountrieswhenhegaveusatalk.答案：Theprofessorreferredtohis experienceinseveralforeigncountrieswhenhegaveusatalk.experiencesⅤ.补全句子1．I'veofferedtopaintthekitchenin_exchange_for (交换) aweek'saccommodation.2．Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniversefirstcame_into_existence (产生)．3．Hedidallsortsofjobsto_earn_a_living (谋生)．4．Everymorning, full__of_energy (精力充沛) andpower, I'mreadyforawholedayofhappiness.5．Ithinksportsaregoodforyouandeverybodyshalltake_more_exercise (多锻炼)．Ⅵ.语法填空KalawatiDeviRawatisknownasthewoman1.____________broughtelectricitytohervillage.Itwastheearly1980sandthevillagehadnoelectricityandshefound2.____________ (live) hardonceitgotdarkinthehills.Oneday, she3.____________ (lead) agroupofvillagewomentomeetofficialsinGopeshwartodemandthat4.____________ (they) villagebeelectrified (使电气化)．Buttheauthoritieswereunmoved.While5.____________ (walk) backtothevillage, thewomencameacrosssomeelectricitypolesbythefoothills, clearlyto6.____________ (use) toprovidelightforanofficialprogramme.Mrs.Rawatpersuadedthewomen7.____________(carry) theelectricitypolesandwirestotheirvillage, lyingat8.____________heightofsome500metres, ontheirshoulders.Theofficialswere9.____________ (anger) andthreatenedtobringachargeagainstthewomen.Butmoreandmorewomencameforward, askingthepolicetosendthemtoprison.10.____________theend, theofficialshadtoconnectthevillagetothepowergrid (电网)．[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Rawat通过自己的努力，让官方同意为她所在的村庄通电，为村庄带来了光明。
2019高考英语精编优选练：核心词汇基础回扣练 精编优选练(四十八) Word版含解析
精编优选练(四十八)核心词汇基础回扣12(限时：25分钟)SⅠ.写出单词的正确形式1．sad sadness n.2．safe safety n. safely ad v.3．satisfy satisfied/satisfactory adj. satisfaction n.4．science scientific adj.5．secret secretary n.6．secure security n.7．see saw (过去式) seen (过去分词)8．sell sold (过去式)sold (过去分词)9．send sent_ (过去式)sent (过去分词)10．separate separated adj.11．serious seriously ad v.12．serve service n.13．set set (过去式) set (过去分词)14．shake shook (过去式) shaken(过去分词)15．sharp sharply_ad v.16．shine shone (过去式)shone (过去分词)17．short shortage n.18．shut shut_ (过去式) shut (过去分词)19．similar similarity n. similarly ad v.20．simple simply ad v.21．sink sank (过去式) sunk (过去分词)22．smell smelled/smelt(过去式)smelled/smelt(过去分词)23．smooth smoothly ad v.24．speak spoke_(过去式)spoken (过去分词)25．speed sped/speeded (过去式) sped/speeded (过去分词) 26．spend spent (过去式)spent (过去分词)27．spread spread (过去式)spread (过去分词)28．stand stood (过去式)stood (过去分词)29．strange stranger n.30．strong strength_ n. strengthen v．strongly ad v.31．success successful adj. successfully ad v. succeed v.32．sudden suddenly ad v.33．suggest suggestion n.34．surprise surprised/surprising adj. surprisingly ad v.Ⅱ.单词拼写1．Do you spend much time searching(寻找)through dictionaries for words to use?2．The policeman seized (抓住)him by the collar.3．He sensed (感知)his suggestion was unwelcome.4．As we joined the crowd，I got separated (分开)from my friends.5．He hated sharing (分享)a bedroom with a stranger.6．While driving cars, the drivers must pay attention to the road signs (标记)．7．Tom remained silent (沉默)when spoken to.8．We can't stress (强调) the importance of protecting the environment too much.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．—We will change our investment direction next year.— I sincerely (sincere) believe that this is a right decision.2．You can enjoy all the water sports, or simply (simple) lie on the beach.3．Dr Wang, an AIDS specialist (special), often says that little knowledge is a dangerous thing and that AIDS education should be imparted to everyone.4．Millions of people will face starvation (starve) next year as a result of the drought.5．They believe that competitions strengthen (strong) the national character rather than weaken it.6. The surroundings (surround) here are very quiet, and it is a nice place to take a holiday.7．I'd like to hear suggestions (suggest) for ways of raising money.8．We want to extend our congratulations on your successful (succeed) completion of the project.Ⅳ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)1．The blue dress suits for you well, and you look extremely beautiful in it.答案：The blue dress suits you well, and you look extremely beautiful in it.2．What I said is very important. You should take it serious.答案：What I said is very important. You should take it serious.seriously3．It was sunny and then all of sudden, it clouded over and began to rain.sudden, it clouded over and began to rain.答案：It was sunny and then all of ∧a4．The company is eager to serve its customers heart and soul.答案：The company is eager to servefor its customers heart and soul.5．The astronauts photographed the rise of the sun in the space.答案：The astronauts photographed the rise of sun in the space.Ⅴ.补全句子1．Alice was_supposed_to_study (应该学习) at home, but her mother found her surfing the Internet.2．Luckily there was a doctor on_the_spot (在现场) when the accident happened.3．To_my_surprise (令我感到惊奇的是), every student looked at me in_surprise (惊奇地) when I came into the classroom.4．Look! The front part of the car is now totally out_of_shape (变形) due to the crash.5．I found an old man fell into a pool, but quickly he _struggled_to_his_feet_(挣扎着站起来) .Ⅵ.短文改错As is often the case, when people are attending meetings, having meals or waiting for buses, you can always find it addicted to their phones, completely ignore others.This is really a common phenomenon in our life. The reason is because smartphones nowadays can be used for people to play mobile games but keep in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat. However, too many exposure to phones is bad for people in term of health. Moreover, people who were engaged in phones fail to communicate well those around them.As far as I'm concerned, people should wise make use of their phones to help with their work and study. In addition to, they should care more about their family members and friends rather than smartphones.答案：As is often the case, when people are attending meetings, having meals or waiting for buses,you can always find itthem addicted to their phones, completely ignoreignoringothers.This is really a common phenomenon in our life. The reason is becausethatsmartphonesnowadays can be used for people to play mobile games butandkeep in touch with friends throughQQ and WeChat. However, too manymuch exposure to phones is bad for people in termtermsof health.Moreover, people who wereare engaged in phones fail to communicate well ∧withthose aroundthem.As far as I'm concerned, people should wisewiselymake use of their phones to help with theirwork and study. In addition , they should care more about their family members and friends rather than smartphones.。
(高中英语2019版) 词汇(5)练习(含解析)(含答案)
词汇（5）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1．After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide ________ (accommodate) for the homeless families.2．The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct ________ (solve)．3．After living in Quanzhou for five years, she had developed an________ (affect) for the city.4．The police are trying to find out the ________ (identify) of the woman murdered in the bathroom.5．The Harry Potter books enjoy great ________ (popular); they are in great demand in this city.参考答案1.accommodation2.solution3.affection 4．identification5.popularity核心单词1.cancel vt. 取消2.candidate n. 候选人，申请人3.canteen n. 餐厅；食堂4.capital n. 首都5.casual adj. 漫不经心的，不经意的，非正式的6.catalogue n. 目录7.cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生8.caution n. 谨慎，小心，警告9.cautious adj. 小心的，谨慎的10.celebrate vt. 庆祝11.celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会12.ceremony n. 典礼，仪式，礼节13.certificate n. 证明，证书14.challenging adj. 具有挑战性的15.champion n. 冠军16.chance n. 机会，可能性17.changeable adj. 易变的，变化无常的18.character n. (汉)字，字体；品格19.characteristic adj. 典型的，独特的20.circulate v. (液体或气体)环流，循环21.circumstance n. (pl.)情况，环境，形势；境况；境遇22.civilization n. 文明23.clarify v. 澄清，阐明24.classic adj. 经典的n. 名著25.classify v. 分类，归类重点短语1.blame sb for sth/doing sth 为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事blame sth on sb 把某事归咎于某人be to blame (for) 应(为……)承担责任；该(为……)受责备accept/bear/take the blame for sth 对某事负责任2.bring down 让……降下来；使倒下bring up 培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐bring about 引起；产生；导致bring sth back 带回某物；使想起某事bring in 引入；赚(钱)bring out【阅读理解】Grey clouds move as low as smoke over the treetops at Lolo Pass. The ground is white. The day is June 10.It has been snowing for the past four days in the Bitterroot Mountains. Wayne Fairchild is getting worried about our trek over the Lolo Trail-95 miles from Lolo Montana to Weippe in Idaho, across the roughest country in the West. Lewis and Clark were nearly defeated 200 years ago by snowstorms on the Lolo. Today Fairchild is nervously checking the weather reports. He has agreed to take me across the toughest, middle section of the trail.When Lewis climbed on top of Lemhi Pass,140 miles south of Missoula, on Aug.12,1805,he was astonished by what was in front of him; ＂high mountain chains still to the West of us with their tops partially covered with snow.＂Nobody in what was then the US knew the Rocky Mountains existed, with peaks twice as high as anything in the Appalachians back East.Today their pathway through those mountains holds more attraction than any other ground over which they traveled, for its raw wilderness is an evidence to the character of two cultures: the explorers who braved its hardships and the Native Americans who prize and conserve the path as a sacred (神圣的)gift. It remains today the same condition as whenLewis and Clark walked it.The Lolo is passable only from July to mid-September. Our luck is holding with the weather, although the snow keeps getting deeper. As we climb to Indian Post Office, the highest point on the trail at 7,033 ft, we have covered 13 miles in soft snow, and we hardly have enough energy to make dinner. After a meal of chicken, I sit on a rock on top of the ridge (山脊）.There is no light visible in any direction, not even another campfire. For four days we do not see another human being. We are occupied with the things that mix fear with joy. In our imagination we have finally caught up with Lewis and Clark.1. We learn from the text that before 1805 .A. The Rocky Mountains were wholly covered with snowB. there were no people living in the western part of AmericaC.no Americans knew of the existence of the Rocky MountainsD. the Appalachians were the western frontier of the United States2.We learn from the text that the Lolo Pass .A. has changed a lot since 1805B.is the meeting point of three culturesC. remains much the same as it was 200 years agoD. now attracts a large number of tourists to visit3.Judging from the text, Lewis and Clark were mostprobably .A. two native IndiansB. explorers of the early 19th centuryC. merchants who did business with the IndiansD. travelers whose curiosity took them over the Lolo Pass4.We can infer from the text that when crossing the Lolo Pass theauthor .A. was attempting the impossibleB. was trying to set a world recordC. was following the trail of Lewis and ClarkD. was fighting with weather and taking unnecessary risks【文章大意】本文纪录的是一次追寻前人足迹的探险，尽管天气、路程等的艰难，但是在作者看来却是已经赶上了以前的探险者。
完整word版基础练习012019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测解析版
一、单词填空 (采用适合的词填空并注意形式变化。
每词只好用一次，此中有多余的词 )about above accuse abuse aboard abroadabortion accommodation abundant abnormal accelerate accumulateaccent ache accomplish abolish accompany absurdabsorb absolute abstract abrupt1.The high cost of __________ makes life difficult for many Chinese students to study __________.【答案】 accommodation, abroad【句意】住宿花费昂贵使好多在外国学习的中国留学生感觉生活困难。
2.It ’ s reported that the mayor who__________ his power to give jobs to his relatives was put into prison.【答案】 abused【句意】据报导这位滥用权益给他的亲戚找工作的市长被投入了牢狱。
3.We do not think such an __________ phenomenon will last long.【答案】 abnormal【句意】我们以为这样的失常现象不会连续好久。
4.The local government took measures to __________ the rate of economic growth.【答案】 accelerate【句意】当地政府采纳举措加速经济增添速度。
5.We have to __________ __________ materials before we write an academic article.【答案】 accumulate, abundant【句意】在写学术论文从前，我们一定累积丰富的资料。
(高中英语2019版)精编优选练(四十)核心词汇基础回扣练4(含答案)
精编优选练(四十)核心词汇基础回扣4(限时：25分钟)DⅠ.写出单词的正确形式1．dark darkness n.2．dead deadly adj.3．deal dealt (过去式)dealt (过去分词)4．die dead adj. death n.5．decide decision n.6．delight delighted adj.7．deliver delivery n.8．deny denied (过去式)denied (过去分词)9．depress depressing/depressed adj.10．describe description n.11．determine determination n．determined adj.12．devote devotion n.13．difficult difficulty n.14．dig dug (过去式)dug (过去分词)15．direct direction n．directly adv.16．disagree disagreement n.17．disappoint disappointed/disappointing adj. disappointment n. 18．discover discovery n.19．distance distant adj.20．disturb disturbing adj.21．dream dreamed/dreamt (过去式) dreamed/dreamt (过去分词) 22．drink drank (过去式) drunk (过去分词)23．drive drove (过去式) driven (过去分词)Ⅱ.单词拼写1．We were narrowly defeated and we didn't deserve (应该，应得) to lose the game.2．Determined (决心) to work in a foreign company, he devotes much time to studying English.3．She devoted (致力于) all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.4．They're working extra hours to meet the deadline (最后期限)．5．People should decrease (减少) the amount of fat they eat in order to keep healthy.6．Eating too much sweets or sugar will do damage (破坏) to your teeth.7．On Christmas Eve, many stores gave a 10% discount (折扣)for cash payment.8．He was dismissed (解雇) from the service for his careless behaviors.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．For our homework tonight, we have to write a description (describe) of the street where we live.2．Learning that he failed again, Jackie walked home, disappointed (disappoint)．3．He attempted to rescue the drowning (drown) man in the river, but failed yesterday afternoon.4．The dependence (depend) of the crops on the weather makes farming very uncertain.5．There was great destruction (destroy) of poverty, but no loss of life.6．The Sahara is a deserted (desert) place in the northern part of Africa.7．A little perseverance makes all the differences (different) between success and failure.8．Before the Christmas Eve, the children are busy decorating (decoration) the Christmas tree.Ⅳ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)1．If you're free at two o'clock on Friday, I shall be delightful to show you around the city.答案：If you're free at two o'clock on Friday, I shall be delightful delighted toshow you around the city.2．He has got a telescope, but does not know how to do with it.答案：He has got a telescope, but does not know howwhat to do with it.3．Devoting to his scientific work, he has no time to care for his family affairs.答案：DevotingDevoted或∧to his scientific work, he has no time to care forhis family affairs.4．When the fire broke out in the movie, the people panicked and ran to all directions.答案：When the fire broke out in the movie, the people panickedand ran toin all directions.5．The thought looking for a job these days sounds a little depressed.答案：The thought looking for a job these days sounds a littledepresseddepressing.6．He watched the car for a long time until it was disappeared in the distance.答案：He watched the car for a long time until it disappeared in the distance.Ⅴ.补全句子1．As she was getting older, her mental powers were on_the_decline/in_decline (在衰退)．2．With_the_rapid_development_of (随着……的快速发展) science and technology, the computer plays a more and more important role.3．It's a pity that the famous old town dating_from/dating_back_to (追溯到)the Ming Dynasty was destroyed by a fire.4．Only if we know what we can do in our daily life and live a lowcarbon life can we make_a_difference (有所不同)．5．The waterfall can be seen in_the_distance (在远处), and its sound may be heard at_a_distance_of (在……远的距离) two miles.Ⅵ.短文改错During my summer vacation last year, I take part in some social activities.With the help of my English teacher, eventual I got a parttime job in the city library—four morning a week. I sometimes did overtime because of there were too many readers there. It was a temporary job and I only had a twomonth contract with library. The working hours suited I as I had a vacation for about two months. I didn't earn a big salary, and I enjoyed the atmosphere there. That I liked most about my job was working in complete silent！The only noise I could hear was people turn pages and whispering.答案：During my summer vacation last year, I taketookpart in some socialactivities. With the help of my English teacher, eventualeventuallyI got a parttime job in the city library—four morningmorningsa week. I sometimes did overtime because there were too many readers there. It was atemporary job and I only had a twomonth contract with ∧thelibrary. Theworking hours suited Imeas I had a vacation for about two months. Ididn't earn a big salary, andbut/yet I enjoyed the atmosphere there.ThatWhatI liked most about my job was working in complete silentsilence！The onlynoise I could hear was people turnturningpages and whispering.。
2019高考英语词汇4练习含解析
词汇（4）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1．—Why not buy a secondhand car if you don't have enough money for a new one?—That's a good ________ (suggest)．2．I wrote him a letter to show my ________ (appreciate) of his thoughtfulness.3．My first ________ (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.4．You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________ (refer)．5．John has grown up and changed beyond ________ (recognize)．【参考答案】1.suggestion2.appreciation3.impression4.reference 5．recognition核心单词1.benefit n. 益处，好处v. 受益；有益于2.betray vt. 背叛，辜负3.block n. 大块；(木、石等)块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡4.board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会vt. 上(船、火车、飞机)5.bonus n. 津贴，奖金，红利6.botanical adj. 植物学的7.bound adj. 一定的，必定的；被束缚的8.boundary n. 分界线；边界9.branch n. 树枝；分公司，分店；支部10.brand n. 品牌11.breakthrough n. 重大进展，突破12.brief adj . 简洁的13.brilliant adj . 巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的 14.broad adj . 宽的，宽大的 15.broaden vi . 扩大；变宽，加宽 vt . 使扩大；使变宽 16.broadcast n . 广播，播音；广播节目 vt . 广播，播送；宣扬 17.brochure n . 资料(或广告)手册 18.brotherhood n . 兄弟般的关系 19.budget n . 预算 20.bunch n . 串；束；扎 21.burden n . 负担；责任 vt . 使负担；烦扰；负重 22.cafeteria n . 自助餐厅 23.calculate v . 计算，核算 24.campaign n . 运动，战役 25.campus n . 校园 重点短语 1.be absent from 缺席 in/during one’s absence 某人不在时 in the absence of sth 缺乏某物 2.be absorbed in 全神贯注于，专心于 bury oneself in/be buried in 专心于 be lost in 陷入 3. ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫be content with be satisfied with be happy with 对……满意 be popular with 受……欢迎 be in/out of harmony with 与……(不)协调一致 【阅读理解】“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and me on the other side.We were both in great ang er. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feelings. I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now … I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?”In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.All the lights were off except father’s.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any pity or any moments of regret.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe… With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love----it’s second to none.1.Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. I ran out into the street angrily.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.d. I recalled my happy childhood.e. I began to walk about in the street without any aim.A. e, b, d, c, aB. b, e, d, c, aC. b, e, c, d, aD. e, b, c, a, d2.According to the author, why did his father often shout at him?A. Perhaps the father was getting older and older.B. Perhaps the son had already grown up.C. Perhaps they never agreed with each other.D. Perhaps the father had been used to doing that.3.What did the author mean by the underlin ed sentence “My heart was frozen on this hot summer night”?A. He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street.B. He felt uncomfortable because it was a very hot night.C. He didn’t know where to go at all.D. He had a bad cold on such a hot day.4.What was the author’s attitude towards his father at the end of the story?A. He loved his father.B. He was worried about his father.C. He was afraid of his father.D. He was dissatisfied with his father.【文章大意】因思维不同和观点迥异，父子俩仿佛是来自两个不同世界的人，两个人心里隔着一道铁门。
2019届高考英语精编优选练：核心词汇基础回扣练：精编优选练(四十六)(含答案)
精编优选练(四十六) 核心词汇基础回扣10(限时：25分钟)O－PⅠ.写出单词的正确形式1．object objection n. objective adj.2．observe observation n.3．occupy occupation n.4．occur occurrence n.5．offend offence n. offensive adj.6．office officer/official n.7．open opening n.8．operate operator/operation n.9．oppose opposed adj.10．option optional adj.11．organize organized anization n.12．our ourselves (反身代词)13．overcome overcame (过去式) overcome (过去分词)14．pollute pollution n.15．popular popularity n.16．possess possession n.17．possible possibility n. impossible adj.(反义词)18．poor poverty n.19．prefer preference n.20．prepare preparation n. prepared adj.21．press pressure n.22．pronounce pronunciation n.23．pass passed (过去式) passed (过去分词)Ⅱ.单词拼写1．When the settlers returned to their original house, they found that it had already been occupied (占据) by the invaders.2．They offered (提供) me the house for 7,000 dollars.3．The person sitting opposite (在……对面) us looked very familiar.4．She said she was not optimistic (乐观的) about the future of the product.5．The driver and passengers (乘客) were unhurt in the accident.6．I'm not particular (挑剔的) about my clothes. I don't mind what I wear.7．Teachers have to be very _patient (耐心的)with young students.8．I try to persuade (说服)my father to give up smoking but he continues.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．He would have attended your birthday party, but he occupied himself with a very important experiment.2．Obviously (obvious), American spelling is simpler than British spelling.3．My original (origin) plan is to buy a big house, but I have to buy a small one for lack of money.4．Although all people could take part in the activity, most of the participants (participate) were young people.5．It is almost impossible for an adult to learn to speak a foreign language perfectly (perfect)．6．If plastic and rubber are burnt, they'll give off poisonous (poison) gases.7．Personally (person) speaking, a smiling person is always ready to lend a hand to whoever is in trouble.8．You should take advantage of every opportunity to practise speaking (speak) English.Ⅳ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)1．We'll have a picnic on the beach, weather permits.答案：We'll have a picnic on the beach, weather 或.∧ if permits permitting 2．These flowers root very quickly if you give them a plenty of water.答案：These flowers root very quickly if you give them plenty of water.3．The teacher stood at the corner, observed the behaviour of every student.答案：The teacher stood at the corner ， 或 the behaviour of∧ and observed observing every student.4．You can't be in the possession ofhouse until all the papers have been signed.答案：You can't be in the possession of the house until all the papers have been signed.5．Father is strongly opposed to do shopping on Sunday because supermarkets are full of people.答案：Father is strongly opposed to shopping on Sunday becausedo doing supermarkets are full of people.Ⅴ.补全句子1．Whether we will go_picnicking (去野餐) tomorrowdepends on the weather.2．No reference books are to be taken out of the reading room without_permission (未经许可)．3．We have placed_an_order_for (订购) electric equipment with the company.4．On hearing the news of earthquake, people got_into_panic (陷入恐慌)．5．The teachers here take teaching seriously and are_very_patient_with (对……非常耐心 ) every student.6．The town has_a_population_of (有……人口) ten thousand and 80% ofthe population are peasants.Ⅵ.短文改错Nowadays, more and more Confucius Institutes are being building all over the world, that shows our Chinese culture has become more popular than ever. On the one hand, the ancient Chinese culture once had a great influence in other cultures, especially those of Asian country. On other hand, our Chinese culture constantly developed throughout the long history, thus made it more colorful and more brilliant. Confucius Institutes are good places where to learn about the Chinese culture. Whoever want to know more about it must spend more time. Therefore, he or she cannot have a well knowledge of the Chinese culture.答案：Nowadays, more and more Confucius Institutes are being all over thebuilding built world, shows our Chinese culture has become more popular than ever. Onthat which the one hand, the ancient Chinese culture once had a great influence otherin on cultures, especially those of Asian . On other hand, our Chinesecountry countries ∧ the culture constantly developed throughout the long history, thus it moremade makingcolorful and more brilliant. Confucius Institutes are good places to learn about the Chinese culture. Whoever to know more about it mustwant wantsspend more time. ， he or she cannot have a knowledge of theTherefore Otherwise well good Chinese culture.。
2019高考英语精编优选练：核心词汇基础回扣练 精编优选练(四十七)·优选.
精编优选练(四十七)核心词汇基础回扣11(限时：25分钟)Q－RⅠ.写出单词的正确形式1．quick quickly ad v.2．read read (过去式) read (过去分词)3．real really ad v. reality n.4．reason reasonable adj.5．recent recently ad v.6．regular regularly ad v.7．relate related adj.8．relax relaxed/relaxing adj. relaxation n.9．responsible responsibility n.10．rude rudely ad v.Ⅱ.单词拼写1．This new model is of high quality (质量) and is not expensive too.2．He put a small quantity (数量) of sugar in the milk.3．It must be realized (意识到) that the population of China is larger and larger.4．He recognized (认出) me the moment we met.5．Take some medicine to reduce/relieve (减轻，减缓) pain.6．Sean's strong love for his country is reflected (反映) in his recently published poems.7．I wonder if you could help me remove (移走) the ladder in the way.8．Given the state of his health, it may take him a while to recover (恢复) from the operation.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．She has the right qualification (qualify) for the job.2.Our income has got smaller, so we must be realistic (reality) and live a simple life.3.The fancy restaurant is always crowded with people, so I suggest you call up and make a reservation (reserve) first.4．Parents should be responsible (responsibility) for their children's safety.5．The polar bears love to swim all the year round because they find it fun and relaxing (relax)．6．Those who suffer from headache will find they get relief (relieve) from the medicine.7．He proved to be the most reliable (rely) friend of mine.8．You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future reference (refer)．Ⅳ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)1．Health problems are related with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.答案：Health problems are related withto2.You may rely on that he will pay back all the debts.答案：You may rely on ∧that he will pay back all the debts.it3．Though our food is run out, we are sure that we can hold out for another day.out, we are sure that we can hold out for another day.答案：Though our food is runrunning4．Large quantities of sand was washed down the hillside by the rain.washed down the hillside by the rain.答案：Large quantities of sand waswere5．Tom finally returned to school after an absence of three weeks.答案：Tom finally returned back to school after an absence of three weeks.Ⅴ.补全句子1．These products are of_high_quality (质量高) and able to compete internationally.2．It's rude to make_a_remark_about (对……评头论足)appearance of other people.3．They prevented a serious railway accident at_the_risk_of_ (冒着……的危险) their own lives.4．We're not going to quarrel_about_a_few_dollars (为了几美元而吵架)．5．To_our_relief (使我们宽慰的是)，our performance was fully appreciated by the audience.6．These pictures always remind_us_of (使我们想起) the happy days which we spent together on the campus.Ⅵ.语法填空When I was a university student, I 1.____________ (attract) by the Chinese. So I got a job as a teacher in Wuhan three years ago.2.____________ (think) back, I realize it was the students I met in the first year and Chinese university life in general 3.____________ gave me the deepest impression.During my school days, I would rarely give up my spare time to any activity 4.____________ (connect) with study. Unless exams were approaching, my weekends were devoted to having fun or perhaps a part-time job. My Chinese classmates, 5.____________ the other hand, seemed to spend their entire waking hours studying.I understand that competition in Chinese universities is extremely fierce. Nonetheless, their energy and motivation put 6.____________(I) to shame.My first year in China was also my first year as a teacher. It was both challenging 7.____________ rewarding. One thing I know for certain is that my year in Wuhan helped me change for the 8.____________ (good). Thanks to the politeness and 9.____________ (warm) of Chinese students, I overcame my fear of speaking in public and became moreself-confident. Most 10.____________ (important), I met dozens of nice people and made many excellent friends.[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
2019高考英语词汇9练习含解析
词汇（9）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． I'd like to buy ________ computer. Could you please give me some advice？答案：a 句意为：我想买一台电脑，你能给我一些建议吗？computer为单数可数名词，此处表不确定的事物，表泛指，故填不定冠词a。
2． Zinio is ________ platform for digital magazines, with more than 5,500 magazines from a wide range of publishers.答案：a 句意为：Zinio是一个电子杂志平台，拥有来自各出版商所提供的5,500多本杂志。
platform 是单数可数名词，此处指“一个平台”，表泛指，故填不定冠词a。
3．(2015·江西南昌高三一模)What if your first choice is wrong? If so, just give yourself ________ second chance.答案：a 句意：如果你的第一次选择错误怎么办？如果是这样，要再给自己一次机会。
序数词前加不定冠词表示“再一，又一”，所以填不定冠词a。
4．(2015·福建厦门模拟改编)—Would you mind giving me advice on how to improve my record？—If you make ________ most of your potential, there will be a rise in your achievement.答案：the 句意为：——给我一些建议使我提高记录好吗？——如果你充分利用自己的潜能，你的成绩就会提高。
make the most of是固定短语，意为“充分利用”，故填定冠词the。
2019年高考英语词汇速记宝典(完整版)
2019年高考英语词汇速记宝典(名师精讲必考英语词汇+实战真题演练+答案，建议下载保存)(总计70页，价值很高，可以达到事半功倍的复习效果，值得下载打印练习)一．完型填空（1）入手？1.首先要以很快的速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看选项。
浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件。
第一句话往往解释了文章的主题内容，对我们把握文章意思很重要，因此一定要认真阅读第一句话。
例如：Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next?这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题，文中内容应与热涨冷缩的物理现象有关。
2.根据故事情节的发展确定所填词与哪个词有关。
3.将所选定的词放到文章中检查。
（2）操作1.找定位词联系上下文，找到对选择有提示作用的词，这些词可能是同义词或反义词。
例如：1)Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is＿＿＿＿＿.A. deepB. highC. coldD. dangerous根据转折连词but的提示，所填入的词应与shallow相反，因此答案为A。
2)Mrs O’Neill asked＿＿＿＿＿either.A. noB. certainC. manyD. moreand是一个并列连词；either为副词，用在否定句或否定词后加强语势，由此可以确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词，因此答案是A。
2.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。
例如：Here’s a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himself＿＿＿＿＿so much money.A. forB. byC. toD. of表示“自取，随便拿”这个意义的短语是故答案为C。
(高中英语2019版)精编优选练(四十四)核心词汇基础回扣练8(含答案)
精编优选练(四十四)核心词汇基础回扣8(限时：25分钟)K－LⅠ.写出单词的正确形式1．knowledge knowledgeable adj.2．laugh laughter n.3．library librarian n.4．late the latest adj.(最近的，最新的)5．the former...the latter_...6．legal illegal (反义词)7．lazy laziness n.8．lose lost adj. loss n.9．limit limitation n.10．know knew (过去式) known (过去分词)11．lay laid (过去式) laid (过去分词)12．lend lent (过去式) lent (过去分词)13．lie lied/lay (过去式) lied/lain (过去分词)Ⅱ.单词拼写1．Concentration is the key (关键) to effective study.2．He kicked (踢) the football out of the field.3．Though lacking (缺少) money, his parents managed to send him to university.4．His father died, leaving (留下) him a lot of money.5．The performance lasted (持续) nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.6．We teenagers should largely(很大程度上) depend on ourselves rather than our parents.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．It was the kindness (kind) and consideration she showed to all her patients that made her succeed later.2．That kind of bird has become more numerous around here lately (late)．3．Unluckily (luck)，he didn't escape death in the fire.4．He has a way of making his classes lively (live) and interesting.5．Deeds are fruits, words are but leaves (leaf)．6．She inquired of the librarians (library) whether they had got the book.7．She was lonely (lone) when among the strangers.8．While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose (loosely) and was hit by a car.Ⅳ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)1．The animal was still breathing, so we knew it was still live..答案：The animal was still breathing, so we knew it was still livealive 2．He says it always brings him good luck on the baseball team.答案：He says it always brings him a good luck on the baseball team.3．Though lacked money, we still want to put the idea into practice.money, we still want to put the idea into 答案：Though lackedlackingpractice.4．How many kilograms of luggages can I carry with me for a flight?答案：How many kilograms of luggagescan I carry with me for aluggageflight?5．We're looking for someone with good knowledge of German.good knowledge of 答案：We're looking for someone with ∧aGerman.Ⅴ.补全句子1．She was so snobbish (势利)that she looked_down_on/upon (看不起)all her neighbours.2．It's_very_kind_of_you (你太善良了)to help us carry the baggage.3．It's_likely_that (可能)people living in the countryside are more friendly than those living in the city.4．Many people are at_a_loss (不知所措)as to what to do in case of a real fire.5．They believe that you will go beyond_the_limit (超越极限)and go beyond yourself.Ⅵ.语法填空Qian Zhongshu was 1.____________ Chinese scholar and writer, known 2.____________ his wit and erudition(博学) .Despite failing in mathematics, Qian was accepted 3.____________ the Department of Foreign Languages of Tsinghua University in 1929 because of his excellent 4.____________ (perform) in Chinese and English languages. In Tsinghua, he met his wife Yang Jiang, who was 5.____________ (become) a successful playwright and translator, and 6.____________ (marry) her in 1935. In the same year，Qian received government sponsorship to further his studies abroad. Together with his wife, Qian headed for the University of Oxford in Britain. After 7.____________(spend) two years at Exeter College, he received a Bachelor of Literature. He then studied for one more year in the University of Paris in France before returning to China in 1938.Qian lived in Shanghai from 1941 to 1945, which was then under Japanese 8.____________(occupy). Many of his works were written orpublished during this period of time. A collection of short 9.____________ (essay), Written in the Margins of Life，10.____________ (publish) in 1941. His most celebrated work Fortress Besieged appeared in 1947. On the Art of Poetry, written in classical Chinese, came out in 1948.[语篇解读] 本文讲述钱钟书先生的故事。
2019高考英语词汇12练习含解析201811092133
词汇（12）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ______.答案：another 句意：循环利用是保护环境的一种方法，再次使用是另一种。
another“另一，又一”。
2． To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then ______of her colleagues.答案：that 根据“先赢得了学生的信任，然后赢得了同事的信任”可知，此处用于替代不可数名词trust，应用that；如果替代可数名词复数用those或the ones。
3．(2013·天津，12改编)At our factory there are a few machines similarto______described in this magazine.答案：those 考查用于比较对象替代的代词。
比较对象的替代通常可以用that替代不可数名词，those替代可数名词复数，故此处用those替代比较对象machines。
4．(2015·安徽黄山一模改编)Cultural shock is a feeling which most travelers experience in a foreign country where they find the culture is quite different from that of ________ own.答案：their 句意为：文化冲击是一种大多数旅游者在外国会经历的感受，他们会发现当地文化与自己的文化大不相同。
根据句意可知此处指旅行者自己的文化。
of one's own 为固定搭配“某人自己的”，故填their。
2019精选教育届高考英语一轮复习全面回扣训练19.doc
2019届高考英语一轮复习全面回扣训练19(1)(10 min.)A person searches various websites for different reasons, such as school, work, or entertainment. For teenagers, many informative resources on the Internet can be used. As a matter of fact, there are educational, music and art websites that are truly helpful to teenagers, because they can help make one's life easier.Education websites are helpful to a teenager in doing school work and searching for a college. Some can help studying for tests, explaining a lesson, and doing homework. Some can help find the right schools based on one's interests. And still others have pages devoted to the social life at each of the colleges or the specific activities that occur at a certain school.Some free music sites enable a teenager to diversify their musical tastes. On these sites, all types of music are available such as pop, jazz and country. One can type in a song，category or artist and his or her entire catalog appears. Then, the listener can make multiple playlists without creating an account(账户) with the site.There are various art websites that can help students to appreciate and create art pieces. On these sites, a student can view numerous photos and art pieces from different mediums or create an account with the website to upload their art pieces for people to see. In addition, one can enjoy various art projects that people have created on display for the rest of the world.Truly informative resources are offered on the Internet. The best suggestion one can receive is to try to look for new websites that can help in the educational, music, or art area, so one can become well-rounded and informed.Truly Helpful Websites for TeenagersMany 1.__________ are available on various websites.Ⅰ. Educational sites: helping one 2.__________ and search for a college·Study for tests, explain a lesson, and do homework·Find the right school that one 3.__________·Learn information about college social life and 4.__________Ⅱ. Free music sites: 5.__________ to diversify musical tastes·Listen to all types of music·Type in a song, category, or artist to get an entire catalog·Make multiple playlists 6.__________Ⅲ. 7.__________：helping one appreciate and create works·View photos and works from mediums· 8.__________ for others to see· 9.__________ on displayHelpful websites can make teenagers 10.__________(2)(12 min.)(2019·湖南卷)An apprenticeship is a form of on-the-job training that combines workplace experience and classroom learning. It can last anywhere from one to six years, but four years is typical for most. An apprentice spends the majority of the time in a workplace environmentlearning the practical skills of a career from a journeyman — someone who has done the job for many years. The rest of the apprentice's time is spent in a classroom environment learning the theoretical skills the career requires. Being an apprentice is a full-time undertaking.One of the advantages of apprenticeship is that it does not cost apprentices anything. The companies that hire them pay for school. What's more, it offers apprentices an “earn while you learn” opportunity. They usually start out at half the pay of a journeyman, and the pay increases gradually as they move further along in the job and studies. Near the end of the apprenticeship, their wages are usually 90 percent of what a journeyman would receive. Apprenticeship also pays off for employers. It can offer employers a pool of well-trained workers to draw from.Despite the advantages, apprentices are usually required to work during the day and attend classes at night, which leaves little time for anything else. Sometimes, they might be laid off(下岗) if business for the employers is slow.Once they have completed the apprenticeship and become journeymen, they receive a nationally recognized and portable certification and their pay also increases again. Some journeymen continue employment with the companies they apprenticed with; others go ontodifferent companies or become self-employedcontractors.(3)(13 min.)(衡阳市八中2019届高三第二次月考试卷)An altimeter(测高计)is an instrument used in an airplane to tell the pilot how high he isflying. The altimeter used in most airplanes is a kind of barometer(气压计), which, like barometers found in ordinary homes, is a measuring instrument for air pressure. The weight of the atmosphere presses downwards everywhere. At sea level this pressure is more than 14 pounds on every square inch of the surface. The higher you go into the air, the lower the air pressure is. An altimeter measures this air pressure to show the altitude of the airplane, or, how high it is above sea level.But the altimeter does not show how high the plane is above the ground. A plane might be flying at an altitude of 15, 000 feet, but it would be only a thousand feet or so above the ground if the land in that area happened to be 14, 000 feet above sea level.The pilot adjusts his altimeter to the actual sea-level pressure before setting out from the airport and then corrects it in flight according to new information given to him by radio. He flies high enough to be above any mountain he may pass on his course. The barometer altimeter is correct within about 300 feet.Another kind of altimeter, the radio altimeter, makes use of radio reflections. It calculates the height of the flying plane by sending out electrical signals to the surface below and measuring the time required for them to bounce back(反弹). It is correct within 15 feet over water, but is not reliable over land. Big planes usually have both kinds of altimeter.Title: 1. ____________(4)(12 min.)(师大附中2019届高三月考)What is e-learning? E-learning is essentially the computer and network-enabled transfer of skills and knowledge, whose content is delivered via the Internet, audio or video tape, satellite TV,and CD-ROM.E-learning dates back to the early 1960s when Stanford University psychology professors Patrick Suppes experimented with using computers to teach math. As early as 2019 William D. Graziadei published an article which described developing an overall strategy for technology-based course development and management for an educational system. Today people are using many technologies in e-learning, blogs and virtual classrooms included.There are different types of e-learning that are available. Some educational experts suggest that different types or forms of e-learning can be considered as a continuum, from no e-learning, i．e. no use of computers or the Internet for teaching and learning, through classroom aids, such as making classroom lecture Powerpoint slides available to students and through a course website, to laptop programs, where students are required to bring laptops to class and use them as part of a face-to-face class, to mixed learning, where classroom time is reduced but not eliminated, with more time devoted to online learning, to fully online learning, which is a form of distance education.Due to the effectiveness of e-learning methods, this type of learning methodology is rapidly becoming popular among schools. By 2019, 3.5 million students had participated in learning courses through the Internet at institutions of higher education in the United States. Alien and Seamen claim that almost a quarter of all students in post-secondary education were taking fully online courses in 2019, and a report by Ambient Insight Research suggests that in 2009, 44 per cent of post-secondary students in the USA were taking some or all of their courses online, and some professors predicted that this figure would have been doubled by 2019. Thus it can be seen that e-learning is moving rapidly from the margins to being a predominant form of postsecondary education.E-learning has created a new paradise in education and it has greatly complemented our traditional methods and thus it has brought students a lot of advantages. We expect much more growth in adoptions of it in schools.An 1. ____________ to E-learningⅠ. Definition: Transfer of skills and knowledge 2. ________ of computer and network, etc.Ⅱ. History of E-learning:·In the early 1960s: An experiment 3. ____________ conducted by using computers·As early as 2019: 4. ____________ developing an overall strategy published·Today: Many technologies 5. ____________ in e-learningⅢ. Types of E-learning Services:·6. ____________ : Laptops used as part of a face-to-face class·Mixed learning: 7. ____________ and more time spent online·Fully online learning: A form of distance educationⅣ. The 8. ____________ in Higher Education·By 2019: 3.5 million students participating in online learning·In 2019: 25% of all students taking fully online education·In 2009: 44% of students taking all their courses online·By 2019: 9. ____________ of students taking online coursesⅤ. More growth in adoptions of e-learning is wanted because it can get students 10. ____________ it.(1)本文主要介绍怎么帮助青少年找到对于他们学习生活有帮助的网站。
高考英语二轮复习 优选练(七)核心词汇基础扣练1高三全册英语试题
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校精编优选练(三十七) 核心词汇基础回扣1(限时：25分钟)AⅠ.写出单词的正确形式1．absolute absolutely adv.2．access accessible adj.3．absent absence n.4．adapt adaptation n.5．admit admitted (过去式) admitted (过去分词)6．angry anger n．angrily adv.7．anxious anxiously adv.anxiety n.8．approve disapprove (反义词)9．appreciate appreciation n.10．arise arose (过去式)arisen (过去分词)11．associate association n.12．attach attachment n.Ⅱ.单词拼写1．His ambition (抱负) is to sail round the world.2．Growing up in a musical family, he has acquired (习得)some skills in playing the piano.3．Nobel Prizes are awarded (授予)to the scientists who have made great achievements in a certain field.4．He would really appreciate (感激) it if you could do him a favor.5．The gang finally fled with a large amount (数量) of cash and jewelry.6．Every driver must be well aware (意识到)of the danger of driving after drinking alcohol.7．The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly atmosphere (氛围)．8．We think it is reasonable to acknowledge (认为) they lived in these caves, regardless of the cold.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．The abandoned (abandon) disabled children should be taken good care of by the whole society.2．It is important that the application (apply) forms should be sent back as early as possible.3．Aimed (aim) at improving the level of English, English Corner is held once a week.4．Every time I attempted to_persuade (persuade) her, I failed completely.5．Mount Tai is attractive (attract) to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historical sites.6．The argument (argue) went on for hours because neither side would give in.7．Assuming (assume) that the proposal is accepted, when are we going to get the money?8．The students are waiting for the result of the final exam with anxiety (anxious)．Ⅳ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)1．On the average, how much time do you spend on sports activities each week?答案：On average, how much time do you spend on sports activities each week?2．When deeply absorbing in work, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.答案：When deeply absorbingabsorbedin work, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.3．I approve your trying to earn some money, but please don't neglect your studies.答案：I approve ∧ofyour trying to earn some money, but please don't neglect your studies.4．The job market has changed and our approach to find work must change as well.答案：The job market has changed and our approach to findfindingwork must change as well.5．The shop assistant was dismissed as she was accused for cheating customers.答案：The shop assistant was dismissed as she was accused forof cheating customers.6．Some students always wish their teachers could stand some cheating at exams, but they are absolute wrong.答案：Some students always wish their teachers could stand somecheating at exams, but they are absoluteabsolutelywrong.Ⅴ.补全句子1．Tu Youyou has_made_great_achievements (已取得巨大成就) in the medical field.2．Accompanied_by_their_teacher (在他们老师的陪同下)，the school children paid a visit to the Science Museum today.3．I have_an_appointment_with (与……有约) Dr.Smith, but I need to change it.4．You should adapt_yourself_to (使自己适应) the new environment as soon as possible.5．The students who are_addicted_to (沉迷于) Internet games usually don't work hard.6．After a long time's hard work, he was_admitted_to/into (被……接收) Beijing University last year.7．The teacher told the news to her studentsto_increase_their_safety_awareness (以增加他们的安全意识)．8．In_the_absence_of (由于缺乏) firm evidence, the prisoner was set free.Ⅵ.语法填空Pets aren't just hairy toys for your children. Now it1.____________(prove) that animals are playing a great role2.____________ the process of the child's identity development. It seems to me that there3.____________ (be) some kind of link between pets and kids. Pets can help parents train4.____________ (responsible), compassion, selfconfidence and carefulness in children.Pets often act as a caring family psychotherapist (精神治疗医师). Those children who grow up without brothers or sisters sometimes feel lonely, 5.____________(especial) when parents are at work or busy with their housework. Children have a chance 6.____________(talk) to the pet or share their feelings, which gives them a big 7.____________ (relieve) from troubles and worries. The child can treat it to something tasty, hug or just play 8.____________ active game. Let your child grow up witha nice and 9.____________ (devote) pet. It doesn't matter10.____________ it's a dog, a cat or a fish. Everything depends on the type of the child's temperament (性格)．[语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文。
2019届高考英语精编优选练：核心词汇基础回扣练 精编优选练(四十二)
精编优选练(四十二) 核心词汇基础回扣6(限时：25分钟)F－HⅠ.写出单词的正确形式1．fierce fiercely adv.2．fantastic 极好的adj.3．former latter (反义词)4．flexible 灵活的(翻译)5．fragile 易碎的(翻译)6．faith faithfully adv.7．fashion fashionable adj.8．fail failure n.9．fall fell (过去式) fallen (过去分词)10．fly flew (过去式) flown (过去分词)11．fight fought (过去分词)12．freeze_froze (过去式) frozen (过去分词)13．grow grew (过去式)grown (过去分词)14．health healthy adj.15．humor humorous adj.16．honest honesty n.17．hopeful hopefully adv.hopeless adj.(反义词)18．harm harmful adj. harmless (反义词)19．hang hanged/hung (过去式)hanged/hung (过去分词)20．hear heard (过去式)heard (过去分词)21．hide hid (过去式)hidden (过去分词)22．hold held (过去式)held (过去分词)Ⅱ.单词拼写1．This character was a social failure (失败者) but he was loved by all who watched the films forhis determination in overcoming difficulties.2．A mother must not show favor (偏爱) to one child more than another.3．Having lived here for three years, he is quite familiar (熟悉) with this neighborhood.4．Having stayed up till 2：00 in the morning, he couldn't focus (集中) his attention on the lecture.5．You should really grasp (抓住) the spirit of the English language.6．It was generous (慷慨的) of her to contribute such a large sum to the children in the poverty stricken area.7．Don't hesitate (犹豫) to turn to us if you have any further problems.8．The sports meeting to be held (举行) tomorrow will be put off till next Monday.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．With his mind focused (focus) on the things not related to his studies, his marks have fallen rapidly.2．I was late in getting to the station. But fortunately (fortune) for me, the train was late, too.3．We were forbidden to_look (look) out of the window when the train was moving.4．It is generally (general) considered that terrorism is a danger to society.5．On the other hand, she likes people who are humorous (humor) and honest.6．It is generally accepted that smoking is harmful (harm) to our health.7．Wisdom is to the mind what health (healthy) is to the body.8．People in this area were ground down by hunger (hungry) and poverty.Ⅳ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)1．Facing with so much trouble, he didn't know what to do.或with so much trouble, he didn't know what to do.答案：FacingFaced2．This dress fits for her in size but not the color.答案：This dress fits for her in size but not the color.3．We should speak English frequent in order to improve our spoken English.答案：We should speak English frequentin order to improve our spoken English.frequently4．It is frightened even to think of the horrors of nuclear war.答案：It is frightenedeven to think of the horrors of a nuclear war.frightening5．Founding in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.答案：Foundingin the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.Founded6．My watch is still under the guarantee, so they'll fix it for free.答案：My watch is still under guarantee, so they'll fix it for free.Ⅴ.补全句子1. I can't figure_out (理解) what it is that makes him so depressed recently.2．You'd sound a lot more polite if you make a request_in_the_form_of (以……形式)a question.3．If you pretend to know what you don't know, you'll only make_a_fool_of (捉弄) yourself.4．Without_your_support_and_guidance (没有你的支持和指导)，we couldn't have finished such a tough task.5．He jumped into the water to save the drowning child without_hesitation (毫不犹豫)．6．We are looking forward to building a better society in_harmony_with (与……和谐)nature.Ⅵ.短文改错As everyone knows it, health is the most important thing in our life. Firstly, by doing sports, we get our body training. Secondly, proper exercise keeps us physical fit. Lastly, when taking part in sports, we can learn not only the spirits of cooperation and optimism, but also what to handle difficulties.What's worse, now our country was carrying out a national health campaign. The slogan is: Doing sports for one hour each day, and then you will be healthy in fifty years and live happy life forever.As for me, I enjoy doing sports because it is a good thing for both of us.答案：As everyone knows , health is the most important thing in our life. Firstly, by doingsports, we get our body training trained . Secondly, proper exercise keeps us physical physicallyfit. Lastly, when taking part in sports, we can learn not only the spirits spiritof cooperation and optimism, but also what howto handle difficulties. What's worse more ， now our country was iscarrying out a national health campaign. The slogan is: Doing Do sports for one hour each day, and then you will be healthy in fifty years and live ∧a happy life forever.As for me, I enjoy doing sports because it is a good thing for both allof us.。
2019高考英语二轮复习精编优选练(四十三)核心词汇基础回扣练7(含答案)
精编优选练(四十三)核心词汇基础回扣7(限时：25分钟)I－JⅠ.写出单词的正确形式1．ill illness n.2．independence independently adv.3．innocent innocence n.4．identify identification n.5．inform information n. informed adj.6．influence influential adj.7．ignore ignorance n. ignorant adj.8．impress impression n．impressive adj.9．increase decrease (反义词)10．injure injury n.11．instruct instruction/instructor n. _instructive adj.12．intend intention n.13．introduce introduction n.14．invite invitation n.15．jewel (总称) jewellery/jewelry n.Ⅱ.单词拼写1．As far as homelessness goes, the vast majority of people just sit back and ignore (忽视)it. 2．Don't worry. The judges were deeply _impressed (留下印象) by your performance.3．It's_illegal (不合法的) to read people's private letters without permission.4．If you hear an alarm, leave the building immediately (立即)．5．He foresaw that his journey (旅程) would be delayed by bad weather.6．The judge (法官) made recommendations to the court.7．The president was so young that he was junior (年少的) to some of his employees.8．The justice (公正) of these remarks was clear to everyone.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．California has many immigrants (immigrate) from other states.2．Is that a fair inference (infer) to draw from his statement?3．Your information (inform) is inaccurate and your conclusion is therefore wrong. 4．Many poets and artists have drawn their inspiration (inspire) from nature.5．Gas flowing through the pipes burns instantly (instant) but can be kept under control.6．Judging (judge)by his accent, he is from the west of the USA.7．When you're in a hurry, the best way to travel in London is by tube.8．Don't be so innocent (innocence) as to believe everything the politicians tell you.Ⅳ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)1．Always read the instruction before you start taking the medicine.before you start taking the medicine.答案：Always read the instructioninstructions2．His school bag contains a lot of books, a cartoon book including..答案：His school bag contains a lot of books, a cartoon book includingincluded3．I managed to collect some useful informations, including the train schedule and hotels.， including the train schedule and hotels.答案：I managed to collect some useful informationsinformation4．The woman injuring in the car crash is still under treatment in hospital.答案：The woman injuringin the car crash is still under treatment in hospital.injured5．Professor Zhang is an excellent speaker. The audience was carried away by his inspired speech.答案：Professor Zhang is an excellent speaker. The audience was carried away by his inspiredinspiring speech.6．My mother encouraged me and insisted that I continued my education.my education.答案：My mother encouraged me and insisted that I continuedcontinueⅤ.补全句子1．The firefighters' heroic action has left_a_deep_impression_on (给……留下深刻印象)people's minds.2．Under_the_influence_of_ (在……的影响下) a high school biology teacher, he took up the studyof medicine.3．When he was six years old, Frank began to_develop_an_interest_in (对……产生兴趣)basketball.4．Therefore what students do in their spare time is of_great_importance (非常重要)．5．The_instant/moment_I_saw_him (我一看见他)，I knew he was the man the police was looking__for(寻找)．Ⅵ.语法填空In the UK, most children have their midday meal at school, but in many schools, parents can choose what 1.____________ (they) children eat. The children can have a school lunch, or theycan take a packed lunch with them, 2.____________ usually includes cold food like sandwiches.Often parents prepare lunches based on 3.____________ their children want. Cathy, a motherof three children, told us，“My c hildren have packed lunches, because they say they hate school dinners. I make three packed lunches every morning. ”However, 4.____________ mother, Susan, made her 5.____________ (choose) based on the nutritious value of the food. She said, “M y daughter always has school dinners. I think she probably gets 6.____________ (health) food by having a cooked lunch at school than she would if I made sandwiches.”The question of how healthy school food is 7.____________ (bring) to Jamie Oliver, who launched a campaign to improve children's nutrition, after spending a year 8.____________ (work) in a school kitchen. The TV series he made about the campaign 9.____________ (win) an award last week.He 10.____________ (terrify) at the junk food he saw being served. He decided to ban the junk. Jamie improved the school dinners in that particular school, and trained the dinner waiters to cook healthy food.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。
2019高考英语词汇2练习含解析【word版】.doc
词汇（2）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1. _____ is said that they have been married for twenty years.2. Children love ______ ______ as a hero.（打扮；装饰）3. One of the ___________(景点，吸引人的地方) in London is Buckingham Palace.4. Speeches were _________ (limit）to 15 minutes.5. We aim to offer good value and service to all our __________(顾客).参考答案1. It2. dressing up3. attractions4. limited5. customers核心单词1.admirable adj. 值得赞赏的，可钦佩的2.admission n. 准入，接纳3.adopt vt. 采用，采取；表决采纳；收养4.adore vt. 敬慕，崇拜5.advantage n. 优势6.advocate v. 提倡，支持；拥护；主张；鼓吹7.affect v. 影响；使……感动8.affection n. 喜爱，钟爱9.afford v. 负担得起(……的费用)；抽得出(时间)；提供10.alternative adj. 选择性的；供选择的n. 可供选择的事物11.amazing adj. 惊人的12.ambitious adj. 有雄心壮志的；有野心的13.amusement n. 娱乐14.ancestor n. 祖先15.ancient adj. 古老的16.anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)17.announcement n. 通告，通知18.anxious adj. 忧虑的，焦急的19.apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪20.appetite n. 食欲，胃口21.applaud v. 鼓掌；赞许，赞赏22.applicant n. 申请者，申请人23.appreciate v. 欣赏；感激24.approach v. 接近，靠近n. 方法；路径；接近，靠近25.appropriate adj. 合适的，恰当的重点短语1.account for对……作出解释；是……的原因；占……on no account 绝不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)on account of 因为take sth into account/consideration考虑到；顾及；体谅……2.add...to... 把……加到……add to 增加(常用于抽象意义)add up 加起来add up to 总计3.apart from除……以外(还)aside from 除……以外(还)far from 远离，远非regardless of 不管，不顾【阅读理解】My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up situations, and is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants. “Girls rule, boys drool.” But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.This has been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon（三项全能）.On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.Shine on, sweet baby.1.Kelly is nervous when ________.A. boys are around herB. she changes into a leaderC. she is away from her momD. situations are new to her2.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that______.A. the race began in the early morningB. Kelly was eager for her turn in the raceC. the whole family gave Kelly supportD. her brother’s birthday party was delayed.3.In the ending paragraphs the author “felt like I won that day” because Kelly________.A. Took part in the sportB. Expressed love to herC. Won the gold medalD. Changed completely4.What kind of person do you think Kelly is?A. Timid and determinedB. Cute and confidentC. Fearful and energeticD. Sociable and brave【文章大意】本文讲述了“我”的女儿Kelly是个慢热型的人，和陌生人在一起她会很紧张很害羞，看到女儿赢得奖牌是作为父母最大的荣耀。
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精编优选练(四十二) 核心词汇基础回扣6(限时：25分钟)F－HⅠ.写出单词的正确形式1．fierce fiercely adv.2．fantastic 极好的adj.3．former latter (反义词)4．flexible 灵活的(翻译)5．fragile 易碎的(翻译)6．faith faithfully adv.7．fashion fashionable adj.8．fail failure n.9．fall fell (过去式) fallen (过去分词)10．fly flew (过去式) flown (过去分词)11．fight fought (过去分词)12．freeze_froze (过去式) frozen (过去分词)13．grow grew (过去式)grown (过去分词)14．health healthy adj.15．humor humorous adj.16．honest honesty n.17．hopeful hopefully adv.hopeless adj.(反义词)18．harm harmful adj. harmless (反义词)19．hang hanged/hung (过去式)hanged/hung (过去分词)20．hear heard (过去式)heard (过去分词)21．hide hid (过去式)hidden (过去分词)22．hold held (过去式)held (过去分词)Ⅱ.单词拼写1．This character was a social failure (失败者) but he was loved by all who watched the films for his determination in overcoming difficulties.2．A mother must not show favor (偏爱) to one child more than another.3．Having lived here for three years, he is quite familiar (熟悉) with this neighborhood.4．Having stayed up till 2：00 in the morning, he couldn't focus (集中) his attention on the lecture.5．You should really grasp (抓住) the spirit of the English language.6．It was generous (慷慨的) of her to contribute such a large sum to the children in the povertystricken area.7．Don't hesitate (犹豫) to turn to us if you have any further problems.8．The sports meeting to be held (举行) tomorrow will be put off till next Monday.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．With his mind focused (focus) on the things not related to his studies, his marks have fallen rapidly.2．I was late in getting to the station. But fortunately (fortune) for me, the train was late, too.3．We were forbidden to_look (look) out of the window when the train was moving.4．It is generally (general) considered that terrorism is a danger to society.5．On the other hand, she likes people who are humorous (humor) and honest.6．It is generally accepted that smoking is harmful (harm) to our health.7．Wisdom is to the mind what health (healthy) is to the body.8．People in this area were ground down by hunger (hungry) and poverty.Ⅳ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)1．Facing with so much trouble, he didn't know what to do.答案： 或 with so much trouble, he didn't know what to do.Facing Faced 2．This dress fits for her in size but not the color.答案：This dress fits for her in size but not the color.3．We should speak English frequent in order to improve our spoken English.答案：We should speak English in order to improve our spokenfrequent frequently English.4．It is frightened even to think of the horrors of nuclear war.答案：It is even to think of the horrors of a nuclear war.frightened frightening 5．Founding in the early 20th century, theschool keeps on inspiring children's love of art.答案： in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiringFounding Founded children's love of art.6．My watch is still under the guarantee, so they'll fix it for free.答案：My watch is still underguarantee, so they'll fix it for free.Ⅴ.补全句子1. I can't figure_out (理解) what it is that makes him so depressed recently.2．You'd sound a lot more polite if you make a request_in_the_form_of (以……形式)a question.3．If you pretend to know what you don't know, you'll only make_a_fool_of (捉弄) yourself.4．Without_your_support_and_guidance (没有你的支持和指导)，we couldn't have finished such a tough task.5．He jumped into the water to save the drowning child without_hesitation (毫不犹豫)．6．We are looking forward to building a better society in_harmony_with (与……和谐)nature.Ⅵ.短文改错As everyone knows it, health is the most important thing in our life. Firstly, by doing sports, we get our body training. Secondly, proper exercise keeps us physical fit. Lastly, when taking part in sports, we can learn not only the spirits of cooperation and optimism, but also what to handle difficulties.What's worse, now our country was carrying out a national health campaign. The slogan is: Doing sports for one hour each day, and then you will be healthy in fifty years and live happy life forever.As for me, I enjoy doing sports because it is a good thing for both of us.答案：As everyone knows , health is the most important thing in our life. Firstly,by doing sports, we get our body . Secondly, proper exercise keeps ustraining trained fit. Lastly, when taking part in sports, we can learn not only thephysical physically spirits spirit of cooperation and optimism, but also to handle difficulties.what how What's ， now our country carrying out a national healthworse more was is campaign. The slogan is: sports for one hour each day, and then you willDoing Dobe healthy in fifty years and live happy life forever.∧ a As for me, I enjoy doing sports because it is a good thing for of us.both all。