中考英语阶段综合测试一
英语中考卷。
英语中考卷。
中考英语综合测试卷第Ⅰ部分选择题(共60分)一、选择填空。
(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)1.Wu Yishu came _____first in the second season of Chinese Poetry and she was ____success.A. /,aB. the,/C. a, aD./,/2.---- Yesterday Alice fell over and was hurt badly while she_______a snowball.----I'm sorry to hear that.A. madeB. was makingC. makesD.is making3.I think his advice is of great _____. It’s well worth ______.A. value, takingB. value, to takeC. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking4.There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue ________ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since5.---- Mike, I haven't seen your elder sister for a long time.---- She_______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in6.----Jackie always gives friends a helping hand when they need it. I’d like to be his friend.----That’s true. Just as the saying goes, “__________.”A. Many hands make light workB. No pain, no gainC. Practice makes perfectD. A friend in need is a friend indeed7.Mr. Wu teaches ________ English. We all like ________.A. our; himB. us; himC. us; herD. our; her8. ---- Do you know our new English teacher?----Yes. He _________ to be a friend of my brother’s.A. turns downB. turns onC. turns offD. turns out9. ----Mr Li, I have some difficulty_________ the article.---- Remember_________ it three or four times at least.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read10. ----My recorder is broken. Could I use yours?---- ________, but you have to return it tomorrow.A. I’m not sureB. No problemC. I’m sorryD. I hope so11. ---- ________ shall we begin the dinner, Mum?---- ________ your father comes from work, dear.A. When; UntilB. How long; Not untilC. How soon; UntilD. How soon; Not until12. You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒).It's against the law.A. mustn'tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. wouldn’t13. ----Wechat (微信)is an invention _________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.----_________wonderful it is!A. which; HowB. who; HowC. that; WhatD. who; What14. ---- The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more?---- Sorry, there is _______ left. What about some biscuits?A. noneB. no oneC. nothingD. nobody15. ---- Could you tell me_______?---- He is kind and generous. He always helps others.A. what your buddy likesB. what your buddy is likeC. what does your buddy look likeD. what does your buddy like二、完形填空。
广东省广州市2020年中考英语一模试卷精选汇编:阅读填空专题(答案不全)
阅读填空专题广东省广州市白云区2020年初中毕业班综合训练一(一模)英语试题第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you have to practise. them. Just as you would have to practise basketball to be a better player, you also have to practise listening. How to listen in school? 46One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn't wander (漫游).It's easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you're not interested in the subject.47Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you'll feel tired and bored. 48 Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. What can distract (使分心) you from listening? Itmight be a friend who is trying to pass you a note, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass by your classroom. 49Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said.You'll haveto take down the notes so that you can review it after class. 50Listening isn't always easy, but if you flow these simple ways, you'll be much more successful in your classes.A.Here are some suggestions.B.You'll need to look at the teacher.C.So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.D.Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.E.It can even be some birds outside the classroom window.第二节阅读填空(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)46-50 ACBED广东省广州市南沙区2020年初中毕业班英语学业水平适应性测试(一模)英语试题第二节阅读填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分5 分)根据短文的内容,从方框所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【精品】中考综合模拟测试《英语试卷》附答案解析
选择题一、听力测试第一节听下面5个单词。
每个单词后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个单词后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个单词读两遍。
1.A./li:v/ B. /list/ C. /let/2.A. /taiəd/ B. /’teibi/ C. /’taigə/3. A. /rit∫/ B. /t∧t∫/ C. /s ə: t∫/4. A. /’h כbi/ B. /’h כlidei/ C. /’bכdi/5. A. /’m∧ni/ B. /’m∧δə/ C. /’m∧ŋki/第二节听下面5个句子。
每个句子后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为其恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
6. A. Yes, we have B. No, we didn’t C. Yes, we are7. A. Not at all B. In the front C. By underground8. A. Purple B. Music C. Travelling9. A. V ery young. B. Very good. C. Quite true10. A. It's interesting. B. It has 86 pages. C. It’s about a girl第三节听下面5个小对话。
每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个对话仅读一遍。
11. What does Lingling like?A. Beijing OperaB. Western musicC. Pop singers12. What did Tom most probably do last night?A. Played tennisB. Watched a tennis matchC. listened to a tennis match13. What are the speakers talking about?A. The English peopleB. The weather of England.C. The tradition of England14. Which lesson does Dan think is difficult?A. ArtB. EnglishC. Maths15. Will the man go to the woman's birthday party?A. No, he won'tB. Yes, he willC. He hasn't decided yet.第四节听下面三段对话。
【最新】中考综合模拟测试《英语试卷》附答案
【最新】中考综合模拟测试《英语试卷》附答案2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________(时间:80分钟分值:100分)第I卷选择题(共60分)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.1. Our English teacher told us ___________ interesting story and ___________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the2. Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over3. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________ could be seen clearly.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing4. —Hey, Jenny, which are my gifts for Father’s Day?—The yellow gifts are and the red belong to grandpa.A. your;oneB. yours;oneC. you;onesD. yours;ones5. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Instruments6. —Maling's Chinese isn't so ___________ as Wangming's.—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ___________ than Wangming does.A.good;harder B.good;hardC.better;harder D.better;better7. —The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.— It's really ___________.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional8. — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?— No. It ___________ be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t9. I really need to take more exercise because I’m ___________ weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away10. —Did you ___________ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?—Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover11. —Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper __________first __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing12. Sweet wormwood(青蒿) is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman ___________ used thespecial power of the plant to save ___________ lives.A. which; millions ofB. who; millions ofC. whose; million ofD. who; million of13. ____________ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How14. —I don' t know if Sam ___________.—Don't worry.I will tell you as soon as he ___________.A.will come;comes B.comes;will comeC.will come;will come D.comes;comes15. —I don’t like the short story The Gifts. I think it’s too old.—_____________. Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving.A. I don’t think soB. It doesn’t matterC. You’re welcomeD. That’s all right二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the word s no or I can’t.She was born without the lower half of her 16 and has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 17 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and theswimming pool. She feels lucky 18 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 19 to do. But Katy believed she could 20 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 21 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 22 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 23 .She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 24 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive(积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe25 can do something, you should 26 it. So w hen Katy’s friend asked her 27 she’d like to try running, she said "yes". She was given a pair of running legs and she 28 her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 29 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katy’s family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 30 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.16. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands17. A. embarrassing B. lonely C. active D. strange18. A. though B. unless C. before D. because19. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. easy20. A. achieve B. accept C. examine D. prevent21. A. just B. also C. even D. ever22. A. up B. over C. on D. out23. A. athlete B. writer C. actress D. coach24. A. games B. music C. sports D. roles25. A. you B. we C. she D. they26. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after27. A. whether B. how C. when D. why28. A. shared B. started C. changed D. prepared29. A. fix up B. show up C. take up D. set up30. A. ancestor B. enemy C. influence D. example三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.APart-time(兼职的) jobs for students31. How much can a babysitter get for an hour?A. 5 dollars.B. 7dollars.C. 10 dollars.D. 12 dollars.32. If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at __________.A. 8 a.m.B. 10 a.m.C. 5 p.m.D. 7 p.m.33. What can we know about the holiday job?A. It doesn’t require any CV.B. It doesn’t provide any pay.C. If you have got it, you needn’t work on Monday.D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.34. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must __________.A. work three mornings a weekB. use the bike of the post officeC. finish the work before 7:00 amD. be interested in the newspapers35. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of in a newspaper.A. News.B. Ad(广告).C. Sports.D. Recreation(娱乐).BI walked into a stranger as he passed by me."Excuse me."I said.He replied with a smile and said, "Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you."We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. "Move out of the way!"I shouted.She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. "While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?"I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed."Honey, I am so sorry."I said. "Are these the flowers you picked for me?"She said, "I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones."I tearfully replied, "Sweet ie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.""It’s OK. I love you anyway."She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why c an’t we do the same for the ones we love?36. The writer was to the stranger who she walked into.A. madB. honestC. unkindD. polite37. Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?A. In the kitchen.B. By the tree.C. In the bedroom.D. In the garden.38. What did the writer’s husband think when he saw he r action?A. The little girl shouldn’t cry.B. She shouldn’t shout at their daughter.C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger.D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.39. What may be the writer’s favorite color according to the passage?A. Yellow.B. Pink.C. Blue.D. Red.40. What do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Be friendly to strangers.B. Mothers like flowers.C. Be kind to loved ones.D. Love between parents and children.CDereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers(电影制片人). They have made lots of films about animals and plants.Their job is to keep and protect the big cats of Africa fromdamage(伤害). Beverly also takes photos of the lions and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazines.When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and healthy, he was good at math and science. Beverly had a twin brother. At that time, her brother and she often got their mother into trouble! Beverly was a dancer, an athlete, played the piano (not very well), and was a class leader. Her favourite subject was science and she always got excellent grades in her science exams.When in the field, their work starts at around 4 am. After drinking a cup of tea, they drive out into a bush(灌木丛)to find their subjects. Sometimes that is a lion pride(群). Lions are family animals, they usually live in groups of 15 or more. Sometimes that is a single leopard(花豹). They follow the animals for the day, filming, researching, and collecting facts, information or pictures. They don’t s top working even when they have lunch. They are often back in camp by 8 pm.When talking about the favourite places to explore, Dereck says, "We live in it!"Beverly thinks being in nature is her favourite. Dereck thinks running or taking a swim in the Okavango swamp(沼泽)-especially swimming close to crocodile(鳄鱼)is great fun, but Beverly says, "Swimming is fun but crazy in these waters."41. From the second paragraph, we can know when they were kids, __________.A. Dereck was outgoingB. Beverly was quiet and healthyC. Beverly could play the piano very wellD. Dereck and Beverly were both good at science42. When Dereck and Beverly are in the field, the right time order (时间顺序)is that they __________.① drink a cup of tea ② follow the animals ③ drive out ④ fi nd their subjects A. ①②③④B. ①④③②C. ①③④②D. ④①③②43. How many hours do they usually work every day?A. Eight.B. Ten.C. Twelve.D. Sixteen.44. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Animals and plants.B. The story of Dereck and Beverly.C. National Geographic magazines.D. Dereck and Beverly’s childhood.45. From the passage, we can infer (推断)that __________.A. Dereck and Beverly don’t love at allB. Dereck and Beverly are famous film starsC. it’s safe to take a swim in the Okavango swampD. their work is dangerous sometimes, but they like it第II 卷非选择题(共40分)四、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确.(提示:方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的.)46. A well-trained math can bring a classroom to life.47. A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was hurt.48. Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes.49. Mr. Smith likes taking . He often goes outside with his camera.50. The two sisters will their baby brother when their mother isn't at home. 五、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出.As I entered an international high school, all my friends felt surprised at my short hair. This is because, my oldschool thinks teenage y__51___ aren’t the time for looking pretty. Then I coloured my hair blue. For the first time, I felt free and beautiful. This international school s___52___ to meet my needs.I had a t___53__ education background. I went to public schools, received normal (常规的) education and was required to follow r___54___ like every other student. Later, I began to wonder w__55____ this education was truly suitable for me.However, in the new school my high hopes were not met. For a while, I found myself in a surprising situation as I faced before. It was s___56__ the biggest challenge I faced in my education-the freedom to try new things. In the old system, I was strongly advised a___57___ trying new things. But in my new school, it worked the opposite way-we had many chances to try new things. But if I f__58___, I must be responsible (负责任的) because I put myself in such risk. Finally, it led me to get into trouble again.As time went by, I started to find my o___59___ balance. In fact, none of the education systems in the world are perfect. I am l___60___ enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together. As a result,I've built a system for myself.六、书面表达(共1大题,共20分)"你养我长大,我陪你变老."父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出,成长要学会感受爱、回报爱.今天你即将毕业是向父母表达感激的好机会.请根据以下所给要点,写一篇英语短文.要点:(1)给我生命,一直照顾我成长;(2)努力工作,为我提供良好的生活和教育条件;(3)拥有爱心,教我学会……;(4)今天,我要为你们……(自主发挥,至少两点).注意事项:(1)词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息.You bring me up. I will be with you in your life. You are important persons in the process of my growth.________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________答案与解析(时间:80分钟分值:100分)第I卷选择题(共60分)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.1. Our English teacher told us ___________ interesting story and ___________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the【答案】D【解析】句意:我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,这个故事是关于托马斯·爱迪生的.interesting [??ntr?st??]发音是以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an表示泛指;第一次提到某物用"a或an"表示泛指,后面再次提到时用"the",故答案为D.2. Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】A【解析】句意:饭后我们沿河散步,好吗?A. along沿着……的某处(或旁边);B. through穿过;C. upon强调数目或数量大;D. over 悬在……上面.结合语境可知,应该是饭后我们沿河散步,故排除C/D;along 表示“沿着”,通常用于狭长的东西.through表示“横过”或“穿过”,表示从某个空间内部“穿过”,涉及“体”的概念.本题是指沿着河边散步.故选A.3. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________ could be seen clearly.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词辨析.句意:房间里的灯灭了,天很黑,什么也看不清.nothing没有东西,表否定;anything 任何东西,用于否定句、疑问句;something某物,表示不确定;everything每件东西.根据it was very dark可知什么也看不清,故选D.4. —Hey, Jenny, which are my gifts for Father’s Day?—The yellow gifts are and the red belong to grandpa.A. your;oneB. yours;oneC. you;onesD. yours;ones【答案】D【解析】本题考查的是代词的相关知识. 物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词. 形容词性物主代词后需要接名词才能使用,名词性物主代词在意思上相当于一个形容词性物主代词加上名词的意思. 因此可直接排除A和C. one 在本句中是代词,代替上文提到的名词,one 代替单数名词,ones代替复数名词. 从题干中belong to的使用可知,答案D符合要求.故选D.5. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Instruments【答案】A【解析】句意:高速列车被视为中国四大新成就之一.A. Achievements成就;B. Agreements同意;C. Environments环境;D. Instruments仪器.根据High-speed trains可知这里是说成就.根据题意,故选A.6. —Maling's Chinese isn't so ___________ as Wangming's.—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ___________ than Wangming does.A.good;harder B.good;hardC.better;harder D.better;better【答案】A【解析】根据句意:——马林的汉语不如王明的好.——我对他们很了解,但现在马林比王明更努力地学习.可知考查句型as... as和……一样,中间用形容词原形,than用于比较级形式.故选:A.7. —The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.— It's really ___________.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:——5G技术能帮助医生治疗远在几百公里以外的病人.——这真的太令人吃惊了.secret秘密的;direct直接的;amazing令人吃惊的;traditional传统的.根据句意help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.可知,这是非常令人惊讶的,故应选C.8. — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?— No. It ___________ be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. ne edn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t【答案】C【解析】句意:——听!莎拉正在隔壁房间唱歌吗?——不,不可能是莎拉.她去了意大利.A. needn’t不需要;B. may not可能没有;C. can’t不可能;D. won’t不会.根据She has gone to Italy. 她去了意大利.说明莎拉不在这里,那么上文应该表示否定推测,因此选择can’t,can’t be不可能是.故选C.9. I really need to take more exercise b ecause I’m ___________ weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away【答案】B【解析】句意:我真的需要多锻炼因为我长胖了.put off"推迟";put on"穿上,增加";put down"放下";put away"放好".根据need to take more exercise 可知,因为我体重增加,所以需要减肥,故选B.10. —Did you ___________ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?—Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover【答案】A【解析】句意:——你看2019年6月2日在兰州举行的国际马拉松比赛了吗?——当然.太令人兴奋了!考查动词辨析.A. 观看(电视/比赛);B. 回顾;C. 设想;D. 发现.根据the International Marathon 可知选A. 11. —Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper __________first __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing【答案】B【解析】句意:——露西,从这节历史课中你学到了什么?——纸是大约2000年前在中国最早发明的.A. is; invented被发明,一般现在时态被动语态;B. was invented被发明,一般过去时态被动语态;C. is inventing正在发明,现在进行时;D. was inventing正在发明,过去进行时.根据时间状语about 2,000 years ago in China.可知用一般过去时态,排除A、C;主语是Paper可知,这里是动作承受者用被动语态,一般过去时态的被动语态,排除D.根据题意,故选B.12. Sweet wormwood(青蒿) is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman ___________ used thespecial power of the plant to save ___________ lives.A. which; millions ofB. who; millions ofC. whose; million ofD. who; million of【答案】B【解析】句意:青蒿是中国常见的一种植物,而屠呦呦是利用这种植物的特殊力量拯救数百万人生命的女人.考查定语从句的关系代词和数词短语.本句先行词the woman是人,关系词在定语从句中做主语,可知使用关系代词who;短语millions of:数以百万的;故选B.13. ____________ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How【答案】D【解析】句意:无人驾驶汽车多智能啊!我真的想买一辆.根据感叹句结构What +(a/an)+ 形容词+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)+! How +形容词/副词(+主语+谓语+其他)+!smart智能的(形容词),the driverless car 主语,is系动词;故选D.14. —I don' t know if Sam ___________.—Don't worry.I will tell you as soon as he ___________.A.will come;comes B.comes;will comeC.will come;will come D.comes;comes【答案】A【解析】根据句意"——我不知道山姆是否将要来.别担心.——他一来我就告诉你"可知,前句中宾语从句要用一般将来时,后句中主句用一般将来时,时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主句是三单,谓语动词用三单形式,选项BCD都不符合语法.故选:A.15. —I don’t like the short story The Gifts. I think it’s too old.—_____________. Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving.A. I don’t think soB. It doesn’t matterC. You’re welcomeD. That’s all right【答案】A【解析】句意:——我不喜欢短篇小说《礼物》,我认为它太老了.——我不那样认为,虽然它已经过时了,但是我仍然觉得它很令人感动.I don’t think so.我不那样认为;It doesn’t matt er.没关系;You’re welcome.不客气;That’s all right.没关系.根据对话的意思,第一个人说I think it’s too old.;而第二个人I st ill think it’s moving,他们的观点的不一致的,故应选A.二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.She was born without the lower half of her 16 and has wornprosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 17 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and theswimming pool. She feels lucky 18 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 19 to do. But Katy believed she could 20 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 21 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 22 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 23 .She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 24 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive(积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 25 can do something, you should 26 it. So when Katy’s friend asked her 27 she’d like to try running, she said "yes". She was given a pair of running legs and she 28 her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 29 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katy’s family, fri ends, and fans look up to her as an 30 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.16. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands17. A. embarrassing B. lonely C. active D. strange18. A. though B. unless C. before D. because19. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. easy20. A. achieve B. accept C. examine D. prevent21. A. just B. also C. even D. ever22. A. up B. over C. on D. out23. A. athlete B. writer C. actress D. coach24. A. games B. music C. sports D. roles25. A. you B. we C. she D. they26. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after27. A. whether B. how C. when D. why28. A. shared B. started C. changed D. prepared29. A. fix up B. show up C. take up D. set up30. A. ancestor B. enemy C. influence D. example【文章大意】如果一个人生下来就没有腿,他的生活还可以跟正常人一样吗?甚至可以跑步、当演员?Katy就是一个这样的人,她是一个很坚强、乐观的人,她戴着假肢演电影,后来又参加竞技运动,甚至进入了2012年伦敦残奥会100米的决赛.她是一个榜样.16. B句意:她生来就没有下半截腿,终生都戴着假肢.考查名词辨析.arms胳膊;legs腿;feet脚;hands手.根据空后….has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life…..以及下文When a person is born without legs…可知,Katy没有下半截腿.故应选B.17. C句意:她在美国的阿拉巴马州长大,有一个积极的童年.考查形容词辨析.embarrassing令人尴尬的;lonely孤独的;active积极的;strange奇怪的.根据下句话She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool.可知,Katy小时候跟着兄弟姐妹在体育馆和游泳池,可见她的生活是非常积极的.故应选C.18. D句意:她感觉很幸运,因为她的家人对待她就像对待其他成员一样.考查连词辨析,though虽然,尽管;unless除非,如果不;before在……之前;because因为.根据句意可知,空前说She feels lucky,"她感觉幸运",空后her family treated her in just the same way as the other members解释她感觉幸运的原因,故应选D,引导原因状语从句.19. A句意:当一个人生来就没有腿的时候,有很多事做起来都是很困难的.考查形容词辨析,difficult困难的;important重要的;possible可能的;easy容易的.根据句意和常识可知,如果一个人生下来就没有腿,那么做很多事都是很困难的.故应选A.20. A句意:但是Katy相信她能完成任何事.考查动词辨析,achieve完成,获得;实现;accept接受;examine检查;prevent阻止.根据句意和下文可知,Katy觉得自己能完成任何事情,下文举例进行了介绍,故应选A.21. C句意:因此她选择了两份困难的工作,甚至需要用腿完成的.考查副词辨析,just仅仅,刚刚;also也;even甚至;ever曾经.根据空前she chose two jobs that are difficult 可知,她选择的工作非常难,空后表示递进关系,甚至需要用到腿.故应选C.22. B句意:在电影结束之前,她下定决心成为一名演员.考查副词辨析,up向上;over结束;on在……上面;关于;out出去,外出.根据文意可知,受电影的影响,Katy决定成为演员,这个决定在电影还没结束的时候就有了.故选B合适.23. C句意:在电影结束之前,她下定决心成为一名演员.考查名词辨析,athlete运动员;writer作家;actress女演员;coach教练.根据短文第一句话Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.可知,Katy是一个演员…,故选C.24. D句意:她获得了戏剧学位,然后搬到了洛杉矶,在那里她在剧院、电视和电影中扮演角色.考查名词辨析,games游戏;music音乐;sports运动;roles角色.根据空后in theatre, television and movies可知,这里考查短语play roles in….在……中扮演角色,故应选D.25. A句意:她认为如果你相信你能做到某件事,你就要为它全力以赴.考查代词辨析,you你,你们;we我们;she她;they他们.根据句意you believe…,you should…可知,这里应表示"你能做到某件事",故应选A.26. B句意:她认为如果你相信你能做到某件事,你就要为它全力以赴.考查动词短语辨析,depend on依靠,依赖;go for努力争取;get used to习惯于;look after照顾.根据句意可知,想要做到某件事,应该全力以赴,努力争取.故应选B.27. A句意:所以当Katy的朋友问她是否愿意尝试跑步的时候,她说"行."考查连词辨析,whether是否how怎样;when当…时候;why为什么.根据下文she said "yes"."她说行"可知,这里问的是是否愿意,故应选A.28. B句意:她得到了一双跑步的腿,开始了她新的生活.考查动词辨析,shared分享;started开始;changed改变;prepared准备.根据句意和空后的new life可知,Katy开始跑步,她的新生活开始了.故选B.29. C句意:Katy是世界上第一个用两条假肢从事竞技跑步运动的人.考查动词短语辨析,fix up修理,解决;show up出现,露面;take up拿起,从事;set up建立.根据句意可知,这里表示"从事竞技跑步运动",故应选C.30. D句意:Katy的家人、朋友和粉丝都将她视为克服困难、实现梦想的榜样.考查名词辨析,ancestor祖先;enemy敌人;influence影响;example例子,榜样.根据文意可知,Katy虽然没有腿,但是她非常坚强、乐观,她不仅能像正常人一样生活,还成了演员、跑步运动员,因此她是我们的榜样.故应选D.三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.APart-time(兼职的) jobs for students31. How much can a babysitter get for an hour?A. 5 dollars.B. 7dollars.C. 10 dollars.D. 12 dollars.32. If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at __________.A. 8 a.m.B. 10 a.m.C. 5 p.m.D. 7 p.m.33. What can we know about the holiday job?A. It doesn’t require any CV.B. It doesn’t provide any pay.C. If you have got it, you needn’t work on Monday.D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.34. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must __________.A. work three mornings a weekB. use the bike of the post officeC. finish the work before 7:00 amD. be interested in the newspapers35. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of in a newspaper.A. News.B. Ad(广告).C. Sports.D. Recreation(娱乐).【文章大意】这是有关招聘学生做兼职工作的四则广告信息:包括招聘临时保姆、玫瑰酒店兼职、假期工以及报纸递送.有具体的工作时间以及联系方式等.31. C数字计算题.根据表格Babysitter(临时保姆)needed栏中的信息"from 4: 30pm to 6: 30pm, Monday toFriday. $100 a week."可知,临时保姆工作时间是周一到周五的下午四点半到六点半,每周工作10个小时,价格是每周100美元,因此每个小时10美元,答案为C.32. D细节理解题.根据表格Rose Hotel part-time work栏中的信息"Come in (8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) or call Mina at:6123-8745(after 6 p.m.)."可知,打进电话要在傍晚6点之后,故答案选D.33. C细节理解题.根据表格Holiday job栏中的信息"Send your CV(简历)************************."可知,这份工作需要一份简历,A选项错误;根据"Do you want to make some money this summer?"可知,这份工作是提供报酬的,B选项错误;根据"We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in theCity Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday."可知,工作时间是周二到周六,C选项正确;根据"Can you speak another language?"可知,应聘者只要还会说法语、西班牙语或德语中的一种即可,D选项错误.故答案选C.34. A细节理解题.根据表格Newspaper delivery(递送) 栏中的信息"We need young people to delivernewspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings."我们需要年轻人在周一、周三和周五早晨送报纸.如果哈里接受送报纸的工作,他必须每周工作三个早晨.故答案选A.35. B推理判断题.根据标题"Part-time(兼职的)jobs for students"可知,这是面向学生招聘兼职工作的广告.因此这四则信息可能会出现在报纸上的广告栏目,故答案为B.BI walked into a stranger as he passed by me."Excuse me."I said.He replied with a smile and said, "Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you."We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. "Move out of the way!"I shouted.She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. "While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?"I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed."Honey, I am so sorry."I said. "Are these the flowers you picked for me?"She said, "I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones."I tearfully replied, "Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted a t you.""It’s OK. I love you anyway."She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to str angers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love?36. The writer was to the stranger who she walked into.A. madB. honestC. unkindD. polite37. Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?A. In the kitchen.B. By the tree.C. In the bedroom.D. In the garden.38. What did the writer’s husband think when he saw her action?A. The little girl shouldn’t cry.B. She shouldn’t shout at thei r daughter.C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger.D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.39. What may be the writer’s favorite color according to the passage?A. Yellow.B. Pink.C. Blue.D. Red.40. What do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Be friendly to strangers.B. Mothers like flowers.C. Be kind to loved ones.D. Love between parents and children.【文章大意】本文主要讲述作者在撞上陌生人之后赶紧道歉.而撞上她的女儿的时候却大声喊叫.事后她反思自己,为什么我们能对陌生人有礼貌而不能对自己最爱的人如此呢?36. D推理判断题.根据I walked into a stranger as he passed by me. "Excuse me."I said. He replied with asmile and said, "Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you."We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.可以推知作者对陌生人是有礼貌.故选D.37. A细节理解题.根据Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. 那天晚些时候,我做饭的时候,我女儿站得太近了.可知,作者在厨房里对她女儿大喊大叫.故选A.38. B推理判断题.根据While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. "While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?"可以推知作者的丈夫看到她的动作时,他认为她不应该对他们的女儿大喊大叫.故选B.39. C细节理解题.根据She said, "I found them by the tree. I picked th em because they’re pretty like you. I knewyou’d like them, especially the blue ones."她说:"我在树旁看到的.我选它们是因为它们很像你.我知道你会喜欢的,尤其是蓝色的."可知,作者最喜欢蓝色.故选C.40. C推理判断题.根据If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love? 如果我们能对陌生人客气,为什么我们不能对我们所爱的人也这样做呢?可以推知本文最好的题目是:善待所爱的人.故选C.CDereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers(电影制片人). They have made lots of films about animals and plants.Their job is to keep and protect the big cats of Africa from damage(伤害). Beverly also takes photos of the lions and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazines.When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and healthy, he was。
浙江省中考英语总复习九年级阶段综合测试题(新版)外研版
2019届浙江省中考英语(外研)总复习阶段综合测试题(范围:九年级上、下册时间:120分钟分值:120分)第一部分听力部分一、听力(共15小题;满分25分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. What's the weather like today?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.2. When will the store close today?A.At 7:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 9:00.3. Who thinks the Maths test is easy?A.Tina.B.Rick.C.Anna.4. How does Cindy feel about her prize?A.Surprised.B.Nervous.C.Satisfied.5. What is Betty looking for?A.A handbag.B.A purse.C.A key.第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 听下面一段对话,回答第6-7小题。
6. What food does Daisy like?A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Eggs. 7. What are the speakers going to do?A.Cook dinner.B.Go shopping.C.Order dishes.听下面一段对话,回答第8-10小题。
8. Why is Dave sad?A.He stayed up too late.B.He thinks his team lost.C.He couldn't watch the game.9. What did Dave have last night?A.Some ice cream.B.Coke.C.A pizza.10. What's Nancy's suggestion to Dave?A.Eating something.B.Going online.C.Watching the game.第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
福建中考英语综合能力测试一
中考英语综合能力测试一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
It was a Christmas night. I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. I wasn't 1 about it. When I was complaining about it, three people appeared at my desk—a tired woman and two children.“Are you all sick?” I asked doubtfully because they seemed all right.“Yes,” the woman answered weakly and 2 her head.But when they started to present their problems, things became 3 . One child had a fever, but his temperature was OK. The other child had an earache, but she could not tell me which ear hurt. It seemed that the mother was pretending to cough.Something was wrong. But I only explained that it might take a while 4 a doctor could meet them. “Take your time, please,” said the mother. I checked their charts—no 5 . Suddenly I knew, they were homeless while the hospital was warm.The family huddled(蜷缩) together under the Christmas tree, 6 and talking with each other sweetly. Quietly, I went back to the nurse station and told them what happened in the waiting room. It was just likeGod sending us a 7 on Christmas Day. The nurse station suddenly came back to life. All the nurses went into action for “a Christmas emergency(急诊)”.We 8 our meals for our Christmas “patients”. We also put together oranges and apples as presents. We tried to give them more than the needs of a family 9 only wanted a warm place on Christmas night. Later, the little girl kissed me and said,“Thanks for being 10 angel(天使).”()1.A.happy B.worried C.careful()2.A.rose B.lowed C.shook()3.A.unable B.unknown C.unlucky()4.A.before B.after C.until()5.A.telephone B.address C.e-mail()6.A.shouting B.crying C.smiling()7.A.job B.gift C.trouble()8.A.looked up B.took away C.took out()9.A.where B.who C.what()10.A.our B.your C.their二、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
湖北省武汉市新洲区2024年九年级中考英语综合训练题 (一)(含答案及听力原文,无音频)
新洲区2024年英语综合训练题(一)亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:1. 本试卷由第1卷(选择题) 和第II卷(非选择题) 两部分组成。
全卷共10页,七大题,满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
2. 答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在”答题卡”相应位置,并在”答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。
3. 答第Ⅰ 卷(选择题) 时,选出每小题答案后,用2B 铅笔把”答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答在”试卷”上无效。
4. 答第Ⅰ卷(非选择题) 时,答案用0. 5 毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在”答题卡”上。
答在”试卷”上无效。
5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
预祝你取得优异成绩!第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)听下面4个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后,你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. China. B. On Friday. C. I’m a student.2. A. Fifteen. B. He likes soccer. C. Grade Nine.3. A. Half an hour. B. At hotel. C. Salad.4. Α. Ζ24. B. 30 minutes ago. C. Let’s go.第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
5. How is the Lake Park according to the woman?A. BlueB. Big.C. Great.6. What does the man suggest bringing?A. An apple.B. A sandwich.C. Some cookies.7. How does the woman feel?A. Excited.B. Tired.C. Worried.8. What time does Dave’s meeting start?A. At 8: 30.B. At 9: 00.C. At 10: 009. What are the speakers talking about?A. Gifts for Jason.B. A baseball game.C. The woman’s birthday.10. What would the woman probably say to the man next?A. You are so direct!B. Seem to have a point!C. What a music fan!11. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. B. C.12. What will the speakers most probably do then?A. Look for more information.B. Ask for more time to improve their plan.C. Finish their plan with the information available.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4 段对话或独白。
广东省2021年中考一模英语试题含答案
初中毕业班综合测试试卷英语本试卷共四大题,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is a long time since the story 1 to me! And it is 2 unforgettable experience for me. 3 a cold winter afternoon, I was walking home from a supermarket. My shoppingbags were so heavy 4 I decided to stop to have a rest in the park. I walked towards thegate of the park. Then I noticed a man walking out of the restaurant in front of me. He 5 a paper bag in his hand. He walked to a nearby dustbin and started looking through it.Seeing this, I suddenly felt sad. 6 poor man he was! I knew the man would take all that he could get, 7 I went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man, with wrinkles(皱纹) on his face, looked up in surprise and took 8 him.A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very 9 . Then he said “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter’s lucky day. I am sure 10 she will be very happy. Thank you, boy!”Then he went away, singing a song happily.Just then, I understood what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can 11 help and everyone will be helped 12 showing kindness. Giving sometimes doesn’t cost much, but it means a lot to the people 13 you help. The man’s happiness at the moment comes into 14 mind every time I hav e thechance to help 15 .1. A. happened B. happens C. was happened D. happen2. A. a B. the C. an D. /3. A. In B. On C. At D. For4. A. what B. that C. which D. who5. A. holds B. hold C. is holding D. was holding6. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a7. A. or B. but C. so D. though8. A. what I gave B. what did I give C. what do I give D. what I give9. A. happily B. happy C. happier D. happiness10. A. what B. that C. if D. how11. A. offering B. offered C. offer D. offers12. A. in B. for C. by D. to13. A. who B. which C. what D. whose14. A. me B. mine C. I D. my15. A. other B. others C. another D. the other二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
最新中考一模考试《英语卷》含答案解析
中考考前综合模拟测试英语试卷(时间:xx分钟总分:xx分)学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________(考试时间:80分钟试卷满分:100分)亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:1. 本试卷由第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分组成,全卷共8页,六大题,满分100分,考试用时80分钟.2. 答题时,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上的相应位置,并在"答题卡"背面左上面填写姓名和座位号.3. 答第I卷(选择题)时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把"答题卡"上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答在"试卷"上无效.4. 答第II卷(非选择题)时,答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在"答题卡"上,答在"试卷"上无效.5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项,预祝你取得优异成绩!第I卷(选择题共60分)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项.1. In 1998, Liu Xiang’s __________ in hurdling(跨栏)was noticed by Sun Haiping.A. abilityB. tradeC. electricityD. memory2. —Who is __________ girl reading under the tree?—She is Liu Mei. She wrote __________ unusual book about the school life.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; anD. a; an3. —How can I improve my English more quickly?—__________ listening and reading more.A. AtB. ThroughC. ByD. On4. The family thought it was more __________ to eat in the kitchen and they could save more time to do otherthings.A. convenientB. privateC. activeD. meaningful5. The scarf which is __________ silk __________ soft and comfortable.A. made from;feelsB. made of;feelsC. made in;smellsD. made up of;smells6. You had better learn to __________ different kinds of problems by yourself.A. give upB. make upC. play withD. deal with7. I found __________ easy to work out the problem. I can do it by myself.A. thisB. thatC. itD. those8. No matter __________ you say, I would not believe you.A. howB. whatC. whereD. when9. Now students in some schools __________ not to use mobile phones.A. askB. askedC. are askedD. were asked10. —Does my question sound __________ enough?—I don’t think so. You can ask more __________ by using "could"instead of "can".A. polite; politelyB. politely; politeC. politely; politelyD. polite; polite11. It’s such difficult work, but __________ of them four felt frustrated.A. neitherB. bothC. noneD. all12. —Can you imagine such a little insect can eat __________ much food a day?—Yes, it’s __________ wonderful a world!A. such; soB. so; soC. so; suchD. such; such13. It was sunny. He suggested __________ out for a walk.A. goingB. to goC. goesD. go14. —What did he ask just now?—He wondered __________.A. if they would meet at the school gateB. when would they startC. that they would take some foodD. how they will get there15. —Bad luck! I lost my wallet again!—__________. You’re always too careless with it.A. It takes timeB. It’s a piece of cakeC. It serves you rightD. It depends二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.I’m enjoying my staying in Canada. It is my first experience of being abroad, and I am trying to learn as 16 as possible. Classes here are much more fun and very different from classes in 17 . In China there are very few opportunities to practice 18 and listening, so although many Chinese students have good 19 , their speaking is not good. Studying English at Fern is much more practical. We actually 20 the language we are learning. I couldn’t speak any English at all when I 21 here. Thankfully after about a month, things started getting 22 and I made friends and started to settle in(适应). I am really 23 to learn English here and Fern is a very good language school.I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has 24 . On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed 25 warmly. All the family members were 26 and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once.My 27 , Joise, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me. Her mother explains ordinary things like housework. Together they 28 me study and understand Canada. Joise told me a 29 . Last year, she met a Chinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry because she did not say 30 to the girl.I’m happy to live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life.16. A. many B. much C. good D. better17. A. Japan B. Canada C. China D. America18. A. playing B. reading C. writing D. speaking19. A. grammar B. writing C. English D. time20. A. write B. read C. hear D. use21. A. entered B. arrived C. arrived in D. went22. A. harder B. freer C. busier D. easier23. A. sad B. sorry C. happy D. afraid24. A. come true B. come out C. come over D. come on25. A. him B. her C. me D. them26. A. serious B. friendly C. famous D. expensive27. A. sister B. father C. brother D. mother28. A. want B. tell C. help D. order29. A. book B. diary C. letter D. story30. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.A31. All the information about the writer must be included EXCEPT the __________.A. school nameB. e-mail addressC. year of birthD. telephone number32. What is required for the articles wanted according to the passage?A. They must be fully created by the writers themselves.B. They must be typed in single space and on both sides.C. They must be provided with photos and descriptions.D. They must be sent with the copies of texts and pictures.33. According to the passage, you can send your articles __________.A. within 3 weeksB. during the summerC. all the year roundD. during the whole term34. You can contact SCHOOL LIFE by these ways EXCEPT __________.A. making a phone callB. sending an e-mailC. visiting in personD. writing a letter35. Who do you think will write articles for SCHOOL LIF?A. Students who are interested in writing.B. Teachers who love writing and taking photosC. Parents who wish their kids to be popular writers.D. Readers who had a happy time in their childhood.BShe is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her. But these days she has become not so open as before. She has diary that she keeps under lock and key. Her mother cannot help(忍不住) worrying about her: what if she falls in love, which is too early for her age. After all, she is reaching the "dangerous time". These thoughts have caused trouble in the mother’s mind.One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late. This was the first time her mother agreed, and she couldn’t help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine. She decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that time the noise of a car pulling up drew her to the window and —there was her daughter, waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When the girl came in, the mother was watching TV, just like nothing had happened. "Mum, I’m back.""Yeah.""Sorry to be late. Still sitting up?""Yes. Oh, that … Who’s that boy? "The daughter fell silent for some time. "Ah. It’s my monitor(班长). He gave me a lift on his way home. Mum, I’m going to bed.""All right. Go to sleep early."The next morning when the mother went to the daughter’s room to do some cleaning, she found her diary left on the bed. After a few m inutes’ thinking, she at last opened it to the page of the night before. It reads: Mum, It’s love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadn’t.36. Which is the correct order according to the story?a. She was given a lift ba ck in her monitor’s car.b. She went to see a film with her classmate.c. Her mother read what she wrote the night before.d. She wrote a diary to her mother.e. Her mother worried about her daughter’s returning late.A. b, e, a, d, cB. e, b, a, d, cC. b, a, e, d, cD. b, e, a, c, d37. Which of the following is True according to the story?A. The girl knew her mother would ask her about the boy.B. What the daughter did these days worried her mother.C. The mother knew the boy who saw the film with her daughter.D. The girl’s diary was always on the bed.38. From the diary, we can see the daughter _________.A. thanked her mother for asking herB. complained(抱怨) her mother cared too much about herC. thought it was her mother’s duty to askD. thought her mother didn’t understand her39. The main purpose(目的) of this article is to show that parents should _________.A. care about what their children really think and feelB. not give too much freedom to their childrenC. talk with them about their early loveD. not read their children’s diaries40. Which can be the best title for this story?A. Mother’s True LoveB. Early Love Between StudentsC. To Ask or Not To AskD. Dangerous AgeCThe first robot was invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans. Robots also help disabled people, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. Th e owner wears a special belt. The belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as "Stop here""Turn left"or "Turn right".In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robo t hears the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as. "Turn the page"or "Make a cup of coffee".Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to p atients’ rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.41. From the passage, we know robots cannot be __________.A. dangerous animalsB. factory workersC. guide dogsD. hospital helpers42. A robot guide dog __________.A. goes in front of blind peopleB. walk side by side with blind peopleC. has a map in its headD. helps patients with their meals43. The underlined word "disabled"in the passage means __________.A. 瞎的B. 残疾的C. 不能做事的D. 有能力的44. Some disabled people need robots’ help to __________.A. take care of themselvesB. talk to other peopleC. become scientistsD. do dangerous jobs45. In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that __________.A. robots are stronger and cleverer than humansB. disabled people cannot look after themselves without robotsC. robots will take the place of humans some day in the futureD. robots can help humans in many different ways第II卷(非选择题共40分)四、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确.(提示:选项中有一个是多余的.)46. He used to be a very quiet teenager. He remained ________ most of the time and seldom talked to other people.47. I wonder why you don’t wake up earlier in the morning. You’re always in a _________ to get to school on time.48. Our teachers and parents will be __________ of us because we have grown up and can be responsible forourselves.49. Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also ________ thesetreats as gifts.50. You don’t have to be stressed out if you _________ smart study skills.五、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出.As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only a 51 but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as s 52 .Scientists have found out that the in radiation(辐射)is the greatest danger to spacemen. When spacemen are working in space, they are in d 53 of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The h 54 of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Somes 55 medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.Space r 56 is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are s 57 , and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion(爆炸)in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments (碎片), each at least 4 mm in size.A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and c 58 some damage(损坏).Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. A 59 space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the Earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help i 60 the space environment.六、书面表达(共1大题,满分20分)假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Annie 打算暑假来你所在的城市旅游,她想了解一下东方海滩的情况.请你根据以下信息,给她写一封不少于80词的e-mail.参考词汇:1. East Beach 东方海滩2. fine(沙)细的3. be suitable for适合……4. dressing room 更衣室____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析第I卷(选择题共60分)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. A 【解析】考查名词辨析.句意:1998年,刘翔的跨栏能力被教练孙海平注意到.A选项为"能力";B选项为"贸易";C选项为"电";D选项为"记忆".根据题意,在"跨栏"之后接"能力"更为准确.故选A.2. C 【解析】考查冠词.不定冠词表示任何一个,定冠词特指某一人或物.根据题意,上文中女孩是指树下的女孩,为特指.下文中一本书是泛指,unusual开头为元音音素,所以应该用an.故选C.3. C 【解析】考查介词.句意:——我怎样才能快速提高我的英语?——通过多听多读的方式.A. At在某时刻或在某地点;B. Through通过,指从事物的立体空间通过;C. By通过,以……方式;D. On在某天或在事物的表面上.本题表示"通过多听多读的方式"来提高英语.用介词by.故选C.4. A【解析】考查形容词辨析.句意:这家人认为在厨房吃饭更方便,他们可以节省更多的时间去做其他的事情.A. convenient方便的;B. private私人的;C. active积极的;D. meaningful有意义的.根据后面的they could save more time to do other things.可知,此处句意为"这家人认为在厨房吃饭更方便",故选A. 5. B【解析】句意:那件丝绸做的围巾摸起来柔软舒适.表示"围巾是由丝绸造的",由于能从产品上看出原材料,所以用短语be made of,而be made from原材料看不出来;第二个设空处根据后面的形容词soft and comfortable确定使用系动词feel,表示"摸上去",smell的意思是"闻起来",所以选B.6. D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析.句意:你最好学会自己处理不同种类的问题.give up放弃;make up编造;play with玩;deal with处置,处理.根据句意可知选D.7. C【解析】句意:我发现解决这个问题很容易.我可以自己做.A. this这个;B. that那个;C. it它,也可以用作非人称代词;D. those那些.find it+形容词+to do sth.发现做某事如何,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式,故选C.8. B【解析】句意:不管你说什么,我都不会相信你.how怎样;what什么;where在哪里;when什么时候.根据句意可知,这里表示"不管说什么",no matter what引导一个让步状语从句,what在从句中作动词say的宾语.故选B.9. C【解析】句意:现在一些学校的学生被要求不能使用手机.A. ask一般现在时的主动语态;B. asked一般过去时的主动语态;C. are asked一般现在时的被动语态;D. were asked一般过去时的被动语态.now (现在)是说当前的情况,句子不能用一般过去时来表达.故排除B和D选项;又因为学生是被要求不要去做某事,故用被动语态,被动语态的构成是be+动词的过去分词,故选C.10. A【解析】考查形容词、副词辨析.句意:——我的问题听起来够有礼貌吗?——我认为不够.你可以通过运用"could"代替"can"提问更有礼貌.politely副词,有礼貌地;polite形容词,有礼貌的.sound是系动词,后接形容词作表语;You can ask more ____ by using "could"instead of "can".这里ask是实义动词,应用副词来修饰动词;故选A.11. C 【解析】考查不定代词.句意:如此困难的工作,但是他们当中没有人感到丧气.A. neither表示两者都不;B. both表示两者都;C. none表示三者或三者以上都不;D. all表示全都.故选C.12. B【解析】考查形容词、副词辨析.句意:——你能想象一只这么小的昆虫一天能吃这么多食物吗?——是的,这个世界真是太神奇了!第一个空,后面有形容词much,根据so many/much"那么多……",固定搭配,所以这里要有so;第二个空,根据后面的形容词wonderful,so后面跟形容词,such后面跟名词,所以这里要用so;故选B.13. A【解析】句意:阳光很好,他建议出去散步.suggest后面跟动词-ing形式,表示"建议做某事",为固定用法.故选A.14. A 【解析】考查宾语从句.句意:——刚才他问什么了?——他想知道他们是否是在学校门口见面.宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B;通常情况下从句时态应与主句相一致,排除D;根据前句是问句可知答语为A.15. C 【解析】考查交际用语.句意:——倒霉.我的钱包又掉了.——你活该.你总是太粗心了.A. It takes time不急,慢慢来;B. It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟;C. It serves you right你活该;D. It depends视情况而定.由后句:你总是太粗心.可以推测出后句认为应该受到那样的惩罚:你活该.故选C.二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)【文章大意】本文讲述了作者在加拿大Fern语言学校学习英语的情况以及他在寄宿家庭的生活情况.16. B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解.A. many 许多的,修饰可数名词;B. much 很多的,修饰不可数名词;C. good 好的;D. better更好的.句意:这是我第一次在国外的经历,我正努力学习尽可能多的东西.as+形容词/副词的原级+as possible"尽可能……",表示学到的东西,是不可数名词,故为much,故选B. 17. C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解.A. Japan日本;B. Canada 加拿大;C. China中国;D. America美国;句意:这里课更有趣,非常不同于中国的课.根据后文的In China there are very few opportunities topractice... and listening可知此处与中国的课比较,故选C.18. D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.A. playing 玩;B. reading读;C. writing写;D. speaking说;句意:在中国有非常少了的机会练习说和听,所以尽管许多中国学生有很好的语法知识,他们说的不好.根据so although many Chinese students have good... their speaking is not good.可知此处表示说,选D.19. A【解析】考查名词及语境的理解.A. grammar 语法;B. writing写作;C. English英语;D. time时间;句意:在中国有非常少了的机会练习说和听,所以尽管许多中国学生有很好的语法知识,他们说的不好.结合句意,他们说的不好,但是他们的语法好,故选A.20. D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.A. write写;B. read读;C. hear听见;D. use使用.句意:我们事实上用我们正在学习的语言.根据前文的Studying English at Fern is much more practical.此处表示学习英语更实际,应是使用英语,故选D.21. B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.A. entered进入;B. arrived到达;C. arrived in达到;D. went去.句意:当我到达这里时,我根本不会说英语.here是副词,前面不加介词,此处表示到达这里,故用arrive,故选B.22. D【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解.A. harder更努力的;B. freer更自由的;C. busier更忙碌的;D. easier更容易的;句意:幸好,过了大约一个月后,事情开始变得更轻松,我交了朋友,开始适应.根据started to settle in(适应).可知我开始适应这里,因此事情变得更容易,轻松,故选D.23. C【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解.A. sad 悲伤的;B. sorry抱歉的;C. happy高兴的;D. afraid害怕的;句意:我在这里学习英语真的非常高兴,Fern是一所非常好的语言学校.根据and Fern is a very good language school. 可知作者认为这是一所好的语言学校,因此在这里学习英感到高兴,所以选C.24. A【解析】考查动词短语及语境的理解.A. come true 实现;B. come out出来;C. come over过来;D. comeon快点;句意:在我的加拿大寄宿家庭,我的梦想实现了.根据前文的I have always wanted to have a sister.可知我的想要一个妹妹的梦想实现了,故选A.25. C【解析】考查代词及语境的理解.A. him他;B. her她;C. me我;D. them他们.句意:我的寄宿家庭热情地欢迎来我.根据On the first day when I arrived,可知我第一天到达那里,因此我受到了热情的欢迎,故选C.26. B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解.A. serious严重的;B. friendly 友好的;C. famous 著名的;D. expensive昂贵的.句意:所有的家庭成员是友好的,乐于助人的,他们让我马上感觉像在家一样.根据and theymade me feel at home at once.可知他们让我感觉像在家一样,因此他们是友好的,所以选B.27. A【解析】考查名词及语境的理解.A. sister姐妹;B. father父亲;C. brother兄弟;D. mother母亲;句意:我的妹妹,Joise非常善良.根据前文的I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has...可知此处表示我的妹妹,故选A.28. C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.A. want 想要;B. tell 告诉;C. help帮助;D. order命令.句意:他们一起帮助我学习和了解加拿大.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事,tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事,helpsb. do sth.帮助某人做某事.order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事,此处宾语补足语study是动词原形,故用help,故选C.29. D【解析】考查名词及语境的理解.A. book书;B. diary日记;C. letter 书信;D. story故事.句意:Joise给我讲了一个故事.tell sb. a story给某人讲故事,故选D.30. B【解析】考查代词及语境的理解.A. everything一切;B. anything 任何事,用于否定句或一般疑问句;C.something 某事,用于肯定句;D. nothing没什么;句意:她说她感到抱歉,因为她没有对那个女孩说任何事.此处是否定句,故用anything,故选B.三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)A【文章大意】本文是《学校生活》杂志征文.31. D【解析】考查细节理解.A. school name学校名称;B. e-mail address电子邮件地址;C. year of birth出生年份;D. telephone number电话号码.根据第二点Your name, year of birth, school name (and Englishteacher), home address and e-mail address must be included.(必须包括您的姓名、出生年份、学校名称(和英语老师)、家庭地址和电子邮件地址.)可知"除电话号码外,所有有关作者的信息都必须包括在内."故选D.32. A【解析】考查细节理解.A. They must be fully created by the writers themselves. 它们必须完全由作者自己创造;B. They must be typed in single space and on both sides. 它们必须在单个空格和两侧打印;C. They must be provided with photos and descriptions. 它们必须提供照片和说明;D. They must be sent with the copies of texts and pictures. 它们必须与文本和图片的副本一起发送.根据第5点The sentence MUST BE WRITTEN with your name on each work, "I promise the above work is completely original (每一件作品上都必须写上你的名字和这句话,"我保证以上作品是完全原创的.)."可知征文必须完全由作者自己创造;故选A.33. B【解析】考查细节理解.A. within 3 weeks.在3周内;B. during the summer在夏季期间;C. all the year round全年;D. during the whole term在整个学期.根据★★★SEND IT ALL SUMMER!(整个夏天都可邮寄!)★★★可知你可以在夏季期间寄出你的文章.故选B.34. C【解析】考查细节理解.A. making a phone call打电话;B. sending an e-mail发电子邮件;C. visiting in person亲自拜访;D. writing a letter写信.根据本文最后For more information, please contact (联系) us! Tel: (02) 92136116 (02) 92674363 E-mail: schoollife@.au Mail: School Life. Box 5252, Sydney, NSW 200(欲了解更多信息,请联系我们!电话:(02)92136116(02)92674363 电子邮箱:schoolLife@.au邮寄:《学校生活》.新南威尔士州悉尼市5252号信箱200)可知你可通过电话、电子邮件和写信.故除了亲自拜访,你可以通过这些方式联系《学习生活》.选C.35. A【解析】考查细节理解.A. Students who are interested in writing. 对写作感兴趣的学生;B. Teachers wholove writing and taking photos热爱写作和拍照的教师;C. Parents who wish their kids to be popularwriters. .希望孩子成为受欢迎作家的父母;D. Readers who had a happy time in their childhood. 童年快乐的读者.本文是《学校生活》杂志征文,结合第六点(奖励措施)If your article is chosen, you will receivea copy of School Life and a special gift.(如果你的文章被选中,你将收到一本《学校生活》和一份特别的礼物.)可知对写作感兴趣的学生会为《学校生活》写文章.故选A.B【文章大意】她是一个聪明、乖巧的女孩.作为女儿,她对妈妈没有秘密,但是最近她的日记总是上锁,妈妈担心她会早恋.一个周末,她与同学去看电影,妈妈担心她回来晚,后来她被班长的车送回来,妈妈问她那个男孩是谁.她写了篇日记给妈妈,日记中写到:是爱让你问,但是如果不问表明你理解我.36. A【解析】细节理解题.根据文章内容可知,故事发展的顺序为:她与同学去看电影——妈妈担心她回来晚——她被班长的车送回来——她写了篇日记给妈妈——妈妈读了她前一天晚上写的日记.所以选A.37. B【解析】细节判断题.根据文章第一段可知,女孩的日记总是上锁,妈妈担心她会早恋.故B正确.38. D【解析】细节理解题.根据文章最后一句"Mum, It’s love that made you ask, but it would show yourunderstanding of me if you hadn’t."可知,女孩知道妈妈爱她,但是认为妈妈不够理解她.故选D.39. A【解析】细节推理题.根据文章最后一段知道女孩嫌妈妈不理解她,可推知文章的目的是让父母理解孩子的真实想法和感受.故选A.40. C【解析】主旨大意题.文章的目的是表达父母爱孩子更要理解孩子,结合文章最后一段,可知最合适的题目为C.C【文章大意】本文介绍了机器人发明于二十世纪二十年代,以及机器人在现实生活中的应用.如在工厂:机器人可以用来帮助人们做一些危险性大的工作,机器人可以帮助残疾人等;在美国的医院,机器人能做一些简单的活儿.41. A【解析】细节理解题.通读整篇短文可知机器人可以代替工厂工人、导盲狗或医院的助手.所以只有A是正确的.故选A.42. A【解析】细节理解题.根据One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner.可知机器导盲狗走在盲人的前面.故选A.43. B【解析】细节理解题.根据Robots also help disabled people的句意可知机器人也能帮助残疾的人们.故选B.44. A【解析】细节理解题.根据第三段第一句"Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look afterthemselves."机器人也用来帮助那些不能照顾自己的残疾人.故选A.45. D【解析】主旨大意题.通读整篇短文可知这篇短文主要讲述的是机器人在许多方面帮助人类.故选D.第II卷(非选择题共40分)四、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)46. silent 47. rush 48. proud 49. give out 50. develop五、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)【文章大意】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述太空既令人向往又充满了危险,并在最后呼吁我们改善太空环境.51. amazing【解析】句意:太空不仅令人惊喜,还充满危险.amazing令人惊奇的.根据句意,故填amazing.52. success【解析】句意:然而在太空上工作,宇航员面临危险和成功.success成功.根据句意,故填success.53. danger【解析】句意:当宇航员在太空工作时,他们处于来自太阳和其他星球的辐射危险中.in danger of处于危险中.根据句意,故填danger.54. harm【解析】句意:辐射的伤害直到他们的孩子甚至孙子出生后才会发现.harm伤害,根据the+n+of可知,故填harm.55. special【解析】句意:一些特别的药物可能会起一点作用,但目前为止没有真正有效的药物.special特别的.根据句意,故填special.56. rubbish【解析】句意:太空垃圾也被认为对宇航员有重大的危险.rubbish垃圾,根据句意,故填rubbish.57. spaceships【解析】句意:他们中大约30%是卫星,10%是太空飞船,剩下的是太空垃圾.spaceship宇宙飞船,根据句意,故填spaceship.58. caused【解析】句意:甚至一小块就会敲打太空船的窗户并造成损失.cause造成.空前有and,与knocked并列,用过去时,故填caused.59. Although【解析】句意:虽然太空很危险,但它仍使地球上的人感兴趣.although尽管,根据句意,故填Although.60. improve【解析】句意:所以我们应该做一些事情来帮助改善太空环境.improve改善.help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事.根据句意,故填improve.六、书面表达(共1大题,满分20分)【参考范文】Dear Annie,I am very glad to hear that you’ll travel to my city.Now let me tell you something about the East Beach. The East Beach is 10 kilometres away from the city center. It’s one of the best beaches in the world. The sand there is fine, on and clea n. The water is clear with small waves. It’s suitable for swimming and playing beach volleyball. You can get to the beach easily. Many buses can take you there. You can also take a taxi at any time. There are toilets, dressing rooms and shops. I think you will have a great time there.I’m looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua 【名师点评】本文是材料作文.所要描述的内容已经给列出了.学生很容易把握写作要求和写作目的.考生在写作之前要认真审题.首先要注意文章的时态,这是对东方海滩的描述,所以用一般现在时即可,但对于过去发生的一些事情,也会出现一般过去时,注意时态的转换.因为是给友人介绍,所以用第一人称.再者禁止逐句翻译.注意连词的应用,衔接到各个知识点,以提高作文档次和点亮文章亮点.【写作亮点】本文出现一些常见的短语,be suitable for适合,take sb. to someplace带某人去某处,take a taxi乘出租车,have a good time玩得愉快.It’s one of the best beaches in the world句子中出现one of+名词复数+in the world ,所以会出现最高级.You can get to the beach easily你很容易到达,easily用来修饰get to.I think you will have a great time there这句话中提到宾语从句.文中还出现一些高级词汇如clean,suitable,fine, wave,提高文章的档次.。
2020天津中考英语综合模拟测试卷(含答案)
【文库独家】2020天津市初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:100分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共80分)一、听力理解(略)二、单项填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Mary,who s woman over there?—She s my aunt,English teacher.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;anD.a;an22.If you work harder,you ll have another to play the violin at a concert.A.sleepB.chanceC.mistakeD.problem23.—Is there beef in the fridge?—No,there isn t.There is pork.A.some;anyB.any;anyC.some;someD.any;some24.Mo Yan is one of writers in the world.A.famousB.more famousC.most famousD.the most famous25.We don t want to speak badly or in front of the class.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.carelesslyD.properly26.month of the year is May.A.TwoB.The secondC.FiveD.The fifth27.Robots more heavy work for us in the future.A.will doB.didC.have doneD.were doing28.Look at our new school.It last year.A.builtB.was builtC.is builtD.will be built29.The book won t until the end of the year.e oute overe truee on30.He was wearing a pair of sunglasses and I didn t him at first.A.adviseB.promiseC.recogniseD.hear31.Look at the“No parking” sign.You park your car here.A.shouldB.mustC.needn tD.mustn t32.When you leave,please turn off the light energy.A.saveB.savingC.savedD.to save33.Cambridge is a small city the east of England.A.betweenB.withC.inD.under34.It was raining heavily,we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A.butB.orC.becauseD.so35.—The programme is very popular.—.We all like it.A.That s rightB.Not at allC.It doesn t matterD.You re welcome36.—you ever the new Minyuan Stadium?—No,I haven t.A.Do;visitB.Have;visitedC.Did;visitD.Are;visiting37.—Could you tell me yuanxiao in China?—Usually at Lantern Festival.A.when do people eatB.how do people eatC.when people eatD.how people eat38.Be friendly and you ll well with others.A.look atB.get onC.put onD.pick up39.he was very tired,he continued working in his office.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.As soon asD.Because40.—Can I have a look at your photos,please?—.A.Sure,here you areB.Don t mention itC.I can t agree with youD.I m sorry to hear that三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2020年中考 北京中考英语 5·3综合测试卷(一)
答案 A 句意:多好的天气啊!你想和我一起放风筝吗?和某人一起做某事用“do sth. with sb.”,因此 选A。
3.—
do you go to the library?
—Once a week.
A.How often B.How far C.How much D.How long
答案 A 句意:——你多久去一次图书馆?——一周一次。答语表示频率,所以用how often提问,表示“多 长时间一次”。
以确定时态是一般将来时,排除A和C,机场需要被建,要用被动语态,因此选D。
12.—What a nice shirt!Can you tell me
?
—Sure, at the shopping center near our school. I went there last Sunday.
A.where you bought it
答案 13.A 由with the text facing down可知,试卷发下来时是朝下的。因此在所有的试卷都发完后,老师便要求 把卷子翻过来,故选A。take over 接管;get over克服;go over仔细检查。 14.B 该句是在描述试题,试卷上没有题目,只在试卷中央有一个黑色的圆点,故选B。 15.D 这一任务很让人费解(inexplicable),学生们从未遇到过这样的试题,所以他们很困惑(confused),故 选D。 16.B 由第二段老师的要求I want you to write about what you see there和后面trying to explain...可知,大家都 在描述(describe)黑圆点,故选B。 17.D 由下文可知,老师耐心地(patiently)给学生解释。 18.A 由I just wanted to give you something to think about可知,不会评分(grade),故选A。 19.C 由本段首句“Our life is a journey with love and care.”及后面的“nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us”可知,我们总是有理由庆祝。故选C。 20.C 和我们生命中会遇到的所有事情相比,黑点很小,但是却会毒害我们的思想。故选C。
中考英语 there be结构本章综合与测试(解析版)(1)
必备英语中考英语 there be结构本章综合与测试(解析版)一、there be结构1.________ used to ________ a post office near my house.A. There; beB. There; haveC. It; beD. There; having【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的房子附近过去有一个邮局。
there be句型表示某地有某物,have表示某人有某物。
used to do sth过去常常做某事,to是不定式符号,后面接原形动词,故选A。
【分析】考查There be句型的时态。
2.There ________ so many foreigners in the streets these days.A. isB. areC. have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如今这些街道上有许多外国人。
there be 有(表示存在),不能和have,有,连用,故排除C,根据so many foreigners,主语为复数形式,be动词用are,故填are。
【点评】考查there be句型。
注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
3.There ________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It's not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. is【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
我们现在不必去超市。
根据下句的谓语动词is,可知前句要用一般现在时。
空格前有不可数名词apple juice,品果汁,there be结构中be要用is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构的用法。
根据注意根据主语的名词单复数,确定be的正确形式。
4.— Are there any bananas on the table?—_______ And there are some apples, too.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there areD. No, there isn't 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——桌子上有香蕉吗?——是的,有,还有一些苹果。
强力推荐 仁爱版中考英语总复习综合测试题(含听力及答案)
仁爱版中考英语总复习综合测试题(含听力和答案)第一节(本节共两部分,共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)第一部分听下面5个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能与你听问题构成对话的答案。
()1.A.Oh, dear I forgot it. B .Sure, I'd love to. C. OK, Here you are.()2.A .Quiet B . Quickly C . Slowly()3.A. Three years ago. B . For ten months. C. Just now.()4.A. On the road. B . When did it happen? C. I'm sorry to hear that. ()5.A.I have a high fever. B. I will not pass the exam. C.I'd rather have a rest.第二部分听下面6段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅话遍。
()6.What does the man meen?A. He wants the woman to arrive on time next time.B. He says the woman shouldn't be late.C. He doesn't mind what she does.()7.Where did the man meet Jack?A. At the woman'sB. At the man's C . At the man's sister's party. ()8.Who works the hardest?A . The man .B . he woman. C. Jim.()9.What is the man going to do?A. To change his mind.B. To go skating .C. To go shoppig.()10.What do you think about the man's answer?A. He tells the right time.B. He tells the wrong time.C. He had his watch repaired. ()11.What does the man want to drink?A. Black coffee B . White coffee C . Tea with milk第二节(共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
浙江省中考英语总复习八下阶段综合测试题(新版)外研版
浙江省中考英语总复习⼋下阶段综合测试题(新版)外研版2019届浙江省中考英语总复习阶段综合测试题(范围:⼋年级下册时间:120分钟分值:120分)第⼀部分听⼒部分⼀、听⼒(共15⼩题;满分25分)第⼀节:听⼩对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分5分)1.What'sthebestwaytogotothehotel?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.ByMobike.2.Whatwillthegirlbuyforherfather?A.Awatch.B.Someflowers.C.AT-shirt.3.WhydoesBrucelikeswimming?A.It'smorepopular.B.It'smoreexciting.C.It'smorerelaxing.4.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?A.Itwillbesunny.B.Itwillbewindy.C.Itwillberainy.5.What'swrongwithJack?A.Hefelloffhisbikeandbrokehisleg.B.Hefelloffatreeandbrokehisarm.C.Hefelloffatreeandbrokehisleg. 第⼆节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5⼩题;每⼩题2分,满分10分)听下⾯⼀段对话,回答第6-7⼩题。
6.WhoisJohngoingtopickup?A.Hiscousin.B.Hissister.C.Hisfriend.7.HowisJohngoingtotheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.听下⾯⼀段对话,回答第8-10⼩题。
8.Whenwasthemuseumopenedtothepublic?/doc/2f3cc79faff8941ea76e58fafab069dc502247f1.html stWednesday./doc/2f3cc79faff8941ea76e58fafab069dc502247f1.html stThursday./doc/2f3cc79faff8941ea76e58fafab069dc502247f1.html stFriday.9.WhichmoviedidAmywatch?A.SkyDog.B.PaperAirplane.C.GoldenMonkey.10.Whatcantherobotsinthemuseumdo?A.Playfootball.B.Dohousework.C.Talkwithpeople.第三节:听下⾯⼀段独⽩,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
绍兴2020.中考英语综合模拟测试卷(试卷+答案)
【文库独家】浙江省2020初中毕业生学业模拟考试绍兴市试卷英语(含答案全解全析)试卷Ⅰ(选择题共80分)一、听力(略)二、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16.My brother Fred woke up with bad headache,yet by the evening the pain had gone.A.aB.anC.theD.不填17.Our school uniforms are out of.We think young people should look smart.A.luckB.sightC.reachD.fashion18.—Guess what!Teresa makes her own clothes.—Wow,she is so.I could never do that.A.simpleB.creativeC.popularD.energetic19.—So you have watched the action movie,haven t you?—Yes.I it with my parents in Lu Xun Theatre.A.watchB.watchedC.will watchD.am watching20.—Let s go climbing,shall we?—You be joking!Don t you know I m afraid of high places?A.mayB.canC.mustD.should21.—I m afraid the boy can t deal with the problem.—Me,too.,he is only8years old.A.In generalB.So farC.After allD.For example22.—Do you your son after school?—No.He comes back home on the school bus.A.pick upB.look afterC.drop inD.send for23.—I can t decide on vacation.Any advice?—What about Hainan?It s warm in winter.A.when I will goB.where will I goC.when will I goD.where I will go24.I really like the photo of my family my sister took in the city park last year.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom25.—I m sorry I have broken the chair.—.I can easily get it repaired.A.That s trueB.You re welcomeC.Never mindD.Sounds fun三、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面的短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
中考英语语法填空综合测试卷(word)1
中考英语语法填空综合测试卷(word)1一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Britain you aren't allowed ________ (drive) a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license ________ you can drive, When you're learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car ________ you. You aren't allowed to drive the car on the road alone.You don't have to go to a driving school. A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isn't allowed to take money ________ the lesson unless he has got a teacher s license.You have to take a ________ (drive) test to have a full license. If you don't pass the test, you will be allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her ________ (forty)test after 212 driving lessons! When you have passed your test, you are allowed to go on driving as long ________ you like, if you are ________ (health). Britain's ________ (old) driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even ________ (child). From then on car drivers must have licenses.【答案】 to drive;before;with;for;driving;fortieth;as;healthy;oldest;children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了英国在开车上路之前考取驾照的情况。
中考英语综合能力测试题60题
中考英语综合能力测试题60题1. There ______ some apples on the table.A. isB. areC. beD. am答案:B。
本题考查there be 句型中be 动词的用法。
apples 是复数名词,根据语法规则,there be 句型中be 动词与后面的名词保持一致,复数名词用are,A 选项is 用于单数名词,C 选项be 是动词原形,D 选项am 用于I 之后,所以选B。
2. He often ______ TV in the evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. to watch答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
often 是一般现在时的标志词,he 是第三人称单数,其后的动词要用第三人称单数形式,watch 的第三人称单数形式是watches,A 选项watch 是动词原形,C 选项watching 是现在分词,D 选项to watch 是动词不定式,所以选B。
3. My sister ______ playing the piano.A. likeB. likesC. likingD. to like答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的形式。
my sister 是第三人称单数,其后的动词要用第三人称单数形式,like 的第三人称单数形式是likes,A 选项like 是动词原形,C 选项liking 是现在分词,D 选项to like 是动词不定式,所以选B。
4. They ______ to school every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的形式。
they 是复数人称,其后的动词用原形,goes 是第三人称单数形式,going 是现在分词,to go 是动词不定式,所以选A。
5. I ______ a new book yesterday.A. buyB. boughtC. buysD. buying答案:B。
九年级英语中考一模综合试题
2021 年南沙区初中毕业班综合测试〔一〕英语试卷本套试卷一共5大题,一共10页,满分是135分。
考试时间是是120分钟。
考前须知:1. 在答题之前,所有考生必须在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔填写上自己的、姓名、试室号、座位号和考号;再用2B 铅笔把对应考号的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每一小题在选出答案以后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔答题,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来之答案,然后再写上新之答案,改动之答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求答题之答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,在考试完毕之后,将本套试卷和答题卡一起交回。
一、听力〔一共两节,满分是35 分〕第一节听力理解〔一共15小题;每一小题2分,满分是30 分〕每段播放两遍。
每段后有几个小题,每段播放前每一小题有5秒钟的阅题时间是。
请根据每段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第一段对话答复第1~3题。
1. On which floor will the man stay?A. The third floor.B. The fourth floor.C. The fifth floor.2. How much should the man pay for two nights?A. 150 dollars.B. 160 dollars.C. 80 dollars.3. When is the supper ready?A. At 6:30 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 5:30 p.m.第二段对话答复第4~6题。
4. How long has the woman lived in the house?A. 30 years.B. 23 years.C. 33 years.5. Why does the woman want to sell the house?A. She doesn’t like it.B. She wants to live in the country.C. She needs money to buy a house for her son.6. How much does the woman want for the house?A. $115,000.B. $50,000.C. $150,000.第三段对话答复第7~9题。
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2018年中考英语阶段综合测试(一)[测试范围:七年级上、下册时间:100分钟分值:100分]第一卷(选择题,共60分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)( )1.—What would you like for ________ breakfast, Jack?—Two eggs and ________ cup of tea, please.A.a the B./ the C./ a D.a a( )2.—Sorry, Miss Li, I've left my homework at home.—You ________ hand in your homework now. You ________ give it to me tommorrow.A.can't need B.mustn't needC.needn't can D.needn't must( )3.—Do you get ________ ready for your visit to Qin Lake National Wetland Park?—No. We still have ________ to do.A.anything something B.anything anythingC.everything something D.everything nothing( )4.After running ________ a field and walking ________ a forest, she finally reached a small river.A.across through B.cross throughC.through across D.through cross( )5.—________ your little sister looks in the new skirt—Thank you.A.What a beautiful B.How a beautifulC.What beautiful D.How beautiful()6.The new students always have a party ________ the evening ________ September 1.A.on on B.on ofC.in of D.in in( )7.—I like eating sugar a lot, you know.—Don't have ________ sugar. It is not good for you.A.too much B.much tooC.too many D.many too( )8.The actress is already 50, but she ________ young.A.sees B.looksC.feel s D.smells()9.The website is not good enough. Visitors can find only ________ information.A.much B.a littleC.many D.a few( )10.The boss makes his workers ________ the rooms for him.A.cleans B.to cleanC.clean D.cleaning( )11.My mobile phone is broken. I want to buy a new ________.A.it B.oneC.that D.another( )12.Fish sleep with their eyes ________.A.open B.openingC.opened D.closed( )13.The question is too difficult. I think ________ can answer it.A.anybody B.everybodyC.nobody D.somebody( )14.We are tired. Let's stop ________ a rest.A.taking B.takeC.to take D.takes( )15.It took Alice a long time ________ the ground.A.hit B.to hitC.getting D.to fallⅡ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)I stood there listening to my father shout at the top of his voice. The __16__ onhis face said that one of us had done something wrong.“ __17__ one of you did this?”We all stared down at the step. There was child's handwriting in chalk(粉笔) there.I was very __18__. I hoped no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I __19__,“Not me, Dad.”The others denied(否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us __20__ have done it. But as the __21__ of the three, I just couldn't find the courage to tell the ____.To find out who had written on the __23__, father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to __24__ exactly what you see on the step.”I tried my best to write the words __25__. I didn't want Dad to be able to tell it was me.He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. “Since __26__ of you will admit to have done it, then I will punish you all.” I stood there and said __27__. The last thing I wanted was to punish me“I __28__ it.”My sister stepped forward and said she had done something she hadn't. She was grounded(罚……不准出去玩) for a month.We didn't talk about that for many years. Not __29__ we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really __30__. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame(责任) for me.( )16.A.sound B.tasteC.look D.feel( )17.A.What B.WhichC.Who D.Where( )18.A.unhappy B.surprisedC.angry D.frightened( )19.A.lied B.saidC.talked D.told( )20.A.can B.mayC.must D.might( )21.A.oldest B.kindestC.youngest D.healthiest( ).A.answer B.storyC.truth D.thing( )23.A.step B.groundC.floor D.door( )24.A.write B.drawC.paint D.print( )25.A.carefully B.differentlyC.heavily D.badly( )26.A.all B.noneC.neither D.both( )27.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing( )28.A.did B.doneC.do D.doing( )29.A.on B.withC.unless D.until( )30.A.him B.meC.them D.herⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AMother's Day is a celebration in memory of mothers. It celebrates the importance of mothers in society. It is celebrated on different days in many parts of the world, mostly in March, April or May. Let's see how different people celebrate their Mother's Day.Mexico(May 10)Children make gifts and give them to their mums on Mother's Eve(May 9). On the morning of May 10, families make a special trip to church and eat tamales(玉米饼), sometimes filled with meat, cheese or vegetables.South Africa(Second Sunday of May)Besides giving mums Mother's Day cards, people show their thanks for their mothers by wearing red and pink flowers called carnations. If their mothers have passed away, they wear white carnations.United Kingdom(Fourth Sunday of Lent(大斋期))Mother's Day is a traditional day for people to visit their hometowns and attend their home churches. People also bake(烘焙) special fruitcakes to give to their mums.Indonesia(December )People throw big parties for their mums, filled with fun activities—such as cooking petitions and kebaya—wearing petitions (A kebaya is a traditional blouse and skirt.)( )31. Why do people celebrate Mother's Day according to the passage?A.To bake fruitcakes for their mums.B.To wear red and pink carnations.C.To take part in wearing petitions.D.To celebrate the importance of mums.( )32.Celebrating Mother's Day has something to do with food in the following countries EXCEPT ________.A.Mexico B.South AfricaC.United Kingdom D.Indonesia( )33. The underlined word “throw” in the last paragraph means “________”.A.organize B.sendC.ask D.moveBMy father influenced me a lot. He would take me to the art museums, give me books I couldn't understand, and let me know that the world is big. When I became interested in astronomy(天文学) as a teenager, I bought myself my first telescope(望远镜). He would go out with me on superfreezing nights we would have in Canada when the sky was very clear. He would tell me something like, “Sara, you must get a job where you will support yourself and not depend on any man.” He would say this almost in an angryvoice. He'd seen in his own family that women would just get married.For some reason, I always loved the stars. I didn't really pay attention to science at all until I reached my junior year of high school because I knew my grades would matter. I realized I was interested in science.At about age 16, I decided to bee a scientist. I went to an open house at the University of Toronto, and it was the first time I had realized I could be an astronomer for a job. When I told my dad, he was furious. He said, “You have to get a job that can support yourself. What does an astronomer do?” He said I had to be a tor. “You can work parttime and still be with your family and make a lot of money.” But I didn't do that. To so many things, he taught me to be independent, and this time I was.( )34.How did the writer's father influence her?A.By taking her to the science museums.B.By giving her books she could understand.C.By making her bee interested in chemistry.D.By encouraging her to depend on herself.( )35.The writer began to pay attention to science because she ________.A.always loved the starsB.wanted to be a scientistC.didn't like other subjectsD.knew her grades were important( )36.Which of the following can best replace the word “furious” in Paragraph 3?A.Glad. B.Angry.C.Interested. D.Funny.( )37.What can we know about the writer?A.She became an astronomer.B.She didn't respect her father.C.She often made her father angry.D.S he took her father's advice at last.CMany expressions that we use in American English e from novels. Today we will look at some of them from Lewis Carroll's famous novel Alice in Wonderland in detail.The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole. When she finally lands, she finds herself in a strange world and meets some strange characters.The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit, who runs past her and says some strange words. Alice chases(追赶) him, and that is where her adventures begin.In English, chasing a white rabbit means chasing an impossible clue and finding yourself in a misleading situation.Then, as she runs after the rabbit, she falls down the rabbit hole into Wonderland.To fall down the rabbit hole can mean entering a confusing(令人困惑的) situation. However, usually we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to the point of distraction(分神). It often happens by accident and is about something not that meaningful.Later in the story, Alic e meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party. Hares(野兔) have long been thought to behave excitedly in March, which is their mating(交配) season. Scientifically, this may not be true. But to be mad as a March Hare means that someone is pletely mad or crazy. The expression mad as a Hatter also means being pletel y crazy. Of the two, mad as a Hatter is more mon. But don't tell the March Hare. Who knows how he will react(反应)Near the end of the story, Alice meets the Queen of Hearts. A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes controlling others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her.( )38.Which of the following situations best fits the expression to fall down the rabbit hole?A.When Tom was taking a walk in the forest, he suddenly fell over onto the ground.B.When Mary turned on the TV, she chose to watch the talk show programme as usual.C.When Jim was looking for a sports book online, he lost himself in many reports on superstars.D.When Lily was thinking about how to solve a Maths problem, she came up with agood idea.()39.According to the passage, the expression to be mad as a March Hare ________.A.describes how hares behave in MarchB.shows hares' characteristics in a scientific wayC.is used more often than the expression mad as a HatterD.has the same meaning as the expression mad a s a Hatter( )40.Which character in Alic e in Wonderland wants others to obey his or her orders in every situation?A.Alice. B.The March Hare.C.The Hatter. D.The Queen of Hearts.( )41.The writer mainly wants to ________ in this passage.A.introduce a famous novel and its language styleB.introduce a famous writer Lewis Carroll and his novelsC.explore some English expressions from a famous novelD.explain why many expressions in English e from novelsDPerhaps you've already watched or heard about Readers, a TV show that has recently bee popular. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage, as well as tell the touching stories behind them. They can read everything, like poems, novels and letters.Many people are fans of the show and begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now the show gives people a special place to read across China. Reading pavilions(亭子) are now in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is quite small. Only one person can e into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people's voices. Everyone can read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will later pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have e and read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking,”said Dong Qing, the host of the show. “We can actuallyexpress our deep feelings through readi ng aloud.”Both the TV show and the pavilion are promoting reading among the public, reported China Youth Daily. Quite a lot of people are more and more interested in reading. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now.( )42.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A.Readers is a popular book.B.Only famous stars can read on the stage.C.People can read everything on Readers.D.People tell stories for kids on Readers.( )43.What are the reading pavilions made for?A.To help ordinary people bee superstars.B.To help the TV show pick possible readers.C.To teach people how to read aloud.D.To help people express their feelings freely.( )44.What does the underlined word “promoting” mean in Chinese?A.推动 B.抵制C.拒绝 D.描述( )45.From the passage we learn that ________.A.people must pay for recording their voices in the pavilionsB.few people are interested in the reading pavilionsC.the TV show aims to encourage more people to read aloudD.everyone can read for ten minutes in the pavilion第二卷(非选择题,共40分)Ⅳ.词汇运用(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)A)根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。